g_uzip.c revision 343605
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2004 Max Khon
3 * Copyright (c) 2014 Juniper Networks, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 2006-2016 Maxim Sobolev <sobomax@FreeBSD.org>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#include <sys/cdefs.h>
30__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/geom/uzip/g_uzip.c 343605 2019-01-31 11:36:28Z avos $");
31
32#include <sys/param.h>
33#include <sys/bio.h>
34#include <sys/endian.h>
35#include <sys/errno.h>
36#include <sys/kernel.h>
37#include <sys/lock.h>
38#include <sys/mutex.h>
39#include <sys/malloc.h>
40#include <sys/sysctl.h>
41#include <sys/systm.h>
42#include <sys/kthread.h>
43
44#include <geom/geom.h>
45
46#include <geom/uzip/g_uzip.h>
47#include <geom/uzip/g_uzip_cloop.h>
48#include <geom/uzip/g_uzip_softc.h>
49#include <geom/uzip/g_uzip_dapi.h>
50#include <geom/uzip/g_uzip_zlib.h>
51#include <geom/uzip/g_uzip_lzma.h>
52#include <geom/uzip/g_uzip_wrkthr.h>
53
54#include "opt_geom.h"
55
56MALLOC_DEFINE(M_GEOM_UZIP, "geom_uzip", "GEOM UZIP data structures");
57
58FEATURE(geom_uzip, "GEOM read-only compressed disks support");
59
60struct g_uzip_blk {
61        uint64_t offset;
62        uint32_t blen;
63        unsigned char last:1;
64        unsigned char padded:1;
65#define BLEN_UNDEF      UINT32_MAX
66};
67
68#ifndef ABS
69#define	ABS(a)			((a) < 0 ? -(a) : (a))
70#endif
71
72#define BLK_IN_RANGE(mcn, bcn, ilen)	\
73    (((bcn) != BLEN_UNDEF) && ( \
74	((ilen) >= 0 && (mcn >= bcn) && (mcn <= ((intmax_t)(bcn) + (ilen)))) || \
75	((ilen) < 0 && (mcn <= bcn) && (mcn >= ((intmax_t)(bcn) + (ilen)))) \
76    ))
77
78#ifdef GEOM_UZIP_DEBUG
79# define GEOM_UZIP_DBG_DEFAULT	3
80#else
81# define GEOM_UZIP_DBG_DEFAULT	0
82#endif
83
84#define	GUZ_DBG_ERR	1
85#define	GUZ_DBG_INFO	2
86#define	GUZ_DBG_IO	3
87#define	GUZ_DBG_TOC	4
88
89#define	GUZ_DEV_SUFX	".uzip"
90#define	GUZ_DEV_NAME(p)	(p GUZ_DEV_SUFX)
91
92static char g_uzip_attach_to[MAXPATHLEN] = {"*"};
93static char g_uzip_noattach_to[MAXPATHLEN] = {GUZ_DEV_NAME("*")};
94TUNABLE_STR("kern.geom.uzip.attach_to", g_uzip_attach_to,
95    sizeof(g_uzip_attach_to));
96TUNABLE_STR("kern.geom.uzip.noattach_to", g_uzip_noattach_to,
97    sizeof(g_uzip_noattach_to));
98
99SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_geom);
100SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_geom, OID_AUTO, uzip, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "GEOM_UZIP stuff");
101static u_int g_uzip_debug = GEOM_UZIP_DBG_DEFAULT;
102SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_uzip, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &g_uzip_debug, 0,
103    "Debug level (0-4)");
104static u_int g_uzip_debug_block = BLEN_UNDEF;
105SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_uzip, OID_AUTO, debug_block, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
106    &g_uzip_debug_block, 0, "Debug operations around specific cluster#");
107
108#define	DPRINTF(lvl, a)		\
109	if ((lvl) <= g_uzip_debug) { \
110		printf a; \
111	}
112#define	DPRINTF_BLK(lvl, cn, a)	\
113	if ((lvl) <= g_uzip_debug || \
114	    BLK_IN_RANGE(cn, g_uzip_debug_block, 8) || \
115	    BLK_IN_RANGE(cn, g_uzip_debug_block, -8)) { \
116		printf a; \
117	}
118#define	DPRINTF_BRNG(lvl, bcn, ecn, a) \
119	KASSERT(bcn < ecn, ("DPRINTF_BRNG: invalid range (%ju, %ju)", \
120	    (uintmax_t)bcn, (uintmax_t)ecn)); \
121	if (((lvl) <= g_uzip_debug) || \
122	    BLK_IN_RANGE(g_uzip_debug_block, bcn, \
123	     (intmax_t)ecn - (intmax_t)bcn)) { \
124		printf a; \
125	}
126
127#define	UZIP_CLASS_NAME	"UZIP"
128
129/*
130 * Maximum allowed valid block size (to prevent foot-shooting)
131 */
132#define	MAX_BLKSZ	(MAXPHYS)
133
134static char CLOOP_MAGIC_START[] = "#!/bin/sh\n";
135
136static void g_uzip_read_done(struct bio *bp);
137static void g_uzip_do(struct g_uzip_softc *, struct bio *bp);
138
139static void
140g_uzip_softc_free(struct g_uzip_softc *sc, struct g_geom *gp)
141{
142
143	if (gp != NULL) {
144		DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_INFO, ("%s: %d requests, %d cached\n",
145		    gp->name, sc->req_total, sc->req_cached));
146	}
147
148	mtx_lock(&sc->queue_mtx);
149	sc->wrkthr_flags |= GUZ_SHUTDOWN;
150	wakeup(sc);
151	while (!(sc->wrkthr_flags & GUZ_EXITING)) {
152		msleep(sc->procp, &sc->queue_mtx, PRIBIO, "guzfree",
153		    hz / 10);
154	}
155	mtx_unlock(&sc->queue_mtx);
156
157	sc->dcp->free(sc->dcp);
158	free(sc->toc, M_GEOM_UZIP);
159	mtx_destroy(&sc->queue_mtx);
160	mtx_destroy(&sc->last_mtx);
161	free(sc->last_buf, M_GEOM_UZIP);
162	free(sc, M_GEOM_UZIP);
163}
164
165static int
166g_uzip_cached(struct g_geom *gp, struct bio *bp)
167{
168	struct g_uzip_softc *sc;
169	off_t ofs;
170	size_t blk, blkofs, usz;
171
172	sc = gp->softc;
173	ofs = bp->bio_offset + bp->bio_completed;
174	blk = ofs / sc->blksz;
175	mtx_lock(&sc->last_mtx);
176	if (blk == sc->last_blk) {
177		blkofs = ofs % sc->blksz;
178		usz = sc->blksz - blkofs;
179		if (bp->bio_resid < usz)
180			usz = bp->bio_resid;
181		memcpy(bp->bio_data + bp->bio_completed, sc->last_buf + blkofs,
182		    usz);
183		sc->req_cached++;
184		mtx_unlock(&sc->last_mtx);
185
186		DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_IO, ("%s/%s: %p: offset=%jd: got %jd bytes "
187		    "from cache\n", __func__, gp->name, bp, (intmax_t)ofs,
188		    (intmax_t)usz));
189
190		bp->bio_completed += usz;
191		bp->bio_resid -= usz;
192
193		if (bp->bio_resid == 0) {
194			g_io_deliver(bp, 0);
195			return (1);
196		}
197	} else
198		mtx_unlock(&sc->last_mtx);
199
200	return (0);
201}
202
203#define BLK_ENDS(sc, bi)	((sc)->toc[(bi)].offset + \
204    (sc)->toc[(bi)].blen)
205
206#define BLK_IS_CONT(sc, bi)	(BLK_ENDS((sc), (bi) - 1) == \
207    (sc)->toc[(bi)].offset)
208#define	BLK_IS_NIL(sc, bi)	((sc)->toc[(bi)].blen == 0)
209
210#define TOFF_2_BOFF(sc, pp, bi)	    ((sc)->toc[(bi)].offset - \
211    (sc)->toc[(bi)].offset % (pp)->sectorsize)
212#define	TLEN_2_BLEN(sc, pp, bp, ei) roundup(BLK_ENDS((sc), (ei)) - \
213    (bp)->bio_offset, (pp)->sectorsize)
214
215static int
216g_uzip_request(struct g_geom *gp, struct bio *bp)
217{
218	struct g_uzip_softc *sc;
219	struct bio *bp2;
220	struct g_consumer *cp;
221	struct g_provider *pp;
222	off_t ofs, start_blk_ofs;
223	size_t i, start_blk, end_blk, zsize;
224
225	if (g_uzip_cached(gp, bp) != 0)
226		return (1);
227
228	sc = gp->softc;
229
230	cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
231	pp = cp->provider;
232
233	ofs = bp->bio_offset + bp->bio_completed;
234	start_blk = ofs / sc->blksz;
235	KASSERT(start_blk < sc->nblocks, ("start_blk out of range"));
236	end_blk = howmany(ofs + bp->bio_resid, sc->blksz);
237	KASSERT(end_blk <= sc->nblocks, ("end_blk out of range"));
238
239	for (; BLK_IS_NIL(sc, start_blk) && start_blk < end_blk; start_blk++) {
240		/* Fill in any leading Nil blocks */
241		start_blk_ofs = ofs % sc->blksz;
242		zsize = MIN(sc->blksz - start_blk_ofs, bp->bio_resid);
243		DPRINTF_BLK(GUZ_DBG_IO, start_blk, ("%s/%s: %p/%ju: "
244		    "filling %ju zero bytes\n", __func__, gp->name, gp,
245		    (uintmax_t)bp->bio_completed, (uintmax_t)zsize));
246		bzero(bp->bio_data + bp->bio_completed, zsize);
247		bp->bio_completed += zsize;
248		bp->bio_resid -= zsize;
249		ofs += zsize;
250	}
251
252	if (start_blk == end_blk) {
253		KASSERT(bp->bio_resid == 0, ("bp->bio_resid is invalid"));
254		/*
255		 * No non-Nil data is left, complete request immediately.
256		 */
257		DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_IO, ("%s/%s: %p: all done returning %ju "
258		    "bytes\n", __func__, gp->name, gp,
259		    (uintmax_t)bp->bio_completed));
260		g_io_deliver(bp, 0);
261		return (1);
262	}
263
264	for (i = start_blk + 1; i < end_blk; i++) {
265		/* Trim discontinuous areas if any */
266		if (!BLK_IS_CONT(sc, i)) {
267			end_blk = i;
268			break;
269		}
270	}
271
272	DPRINTF_BRNG(GUZ_DBG_IO, start_blk, end_blk, ("%s/%s: %p: "
273	    "start=%u (%ju[%jd]), end=%u (%ju)\n", __func__, gp->name, bp,
274	    (u_int)start_blk, (uintmax_t)sc->toc[start_blk].offset,
275	    (intmax_t)sc->toc[start_blk].blen,
276	    (u_int)end_blk, (uintmax_t)BLK_ENDS(sc, end_blk - 1)));
277
278	bp2 = g_clone_bio(bp);
279	if (bp2 == NULL) {
280		g_io_deliver(bp, ENOMEM);
281		return (1);
282	}
283	bp2->bio_done = g_uzip_read_done;
284
285	bp2->bio_offset = TOFF_2_BOFF(sc, pp, start_blk);
286	while (1) {
287		bp2->bio_length = TLEN_2_BLEN(sc, pp, bp2, end_blk - 1);
288		if (bp2->bio_length <= MAXPHYS) {
289			break;
290		}
291		if (end_blk == (start_blk + 1)) {
292			break;
293		}
294		end_blk--;
295	}
296
297	DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_IO, ("%s/%s: bp2->bio_length = %jd, "
298	    "bp2->bio_offset = %jd\n", __func__, gp->name,
299	    (intmax_t)bp2->bio_length, (intmax_t)bp2->bio_offset));
300
301	bp2->bio_data = malloc(bp2->bio_length, M_GEOM_UZIP, M_NOWAIT);
302	if (bp2->bio_data == NULL) {
303		g_destroy_bio(bp2);
304		g_io_deliver(bp, ENOMEM);
305		return (1);
306	}
307
308	DPRINTF_BRNG(GUZ_DBG_IO, start_blk, end_blk, ("%s/%s: %p: "
309	    "reading %jd bytes from offset %jd\n", __func__, gp->name, bp,
310	    (intmax_t)bp2->bio_length, (intmax_t)bp2->bio_offset));
311
312	g_io_request(bp2, cp);
313	return (0);
314}
315
316static void
317g_uzip_read_done(struct bio *bp)
318{
319	struct bio *bp2;
320	struct g_geom *gp;
321	struct g_uzip_softc *sc;
322
323	bp2 = bp->bio_parent;
324	gp = bp2->bio_to->geom;
325	sc = gp->softc;
326
327	mtx_lock(&sc->queue_mtx);
328	bioq_disksort(&sc->bio_queue, bp);
329	mtx_unlock(&sc->queue_mtx);
330	wakeup(sc);
331}
332
333static int
334g_uzip_memvcmp(const void *memory, unsigned char val, size_t size)
335{
336	const u_char *mm;
337
338	mm = (const u_char *)memory;
339	return (*mm == val) && memcmp(mm, mm + 1, size - 1) == 0;
340}
341
342static void
343g_uzip_do(struct g_uzip_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
344{
345	struct bio *bp2;
346	struct g_provider *pp;
347	struct g_consumer *cp;
348	struct g_geom *gp;
349	char *data, *data2;
350	off_t ofs;
351	size_t blk, blkofs, len, ulen, firstblk;
352	int err;
353
354	bp2 = bp->bio_parent;
355	gp = bp2->bio_to->geom;
356
357	cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
358	pp = cp->provider;
359
360	bp2->bio_error = bp->bio_error;
361	if (bp2->bio_error != 0)
362		goto done;
363
364	/* Make sure there's forward progress. */
365	if (bp->bio_completed == 0) {
366		bp2->bio_error = ECANCELED;
367		goto done;
368	}
369
370	ofs = bp2->bio_offset + bp2->bio_completed;
371	firstblk = blk = ofs / sc->blksz;
372	blkofs = ofs % sc->blksz;
373	data = bp->bio_data + sc->toc[blk].offset % pp->sectorsize;
374	data2 = bp2->bio_data + bp2->bio_completed;
375	while (bp->bio_completed && bp2->bio_resid) {
376		if (blk > firstblk && !BLK_IS_CONT(sc, blk)) {
377			DPRINTF_BLK(GUZ_DBG_IO, blk, ("%s/%s: %p: backref'ed "
378			    "cluster #%u requested, looping around\n",
379			    __func__, gp->name, bp2, (u_int)blk));
380			goto done;
381		}
382		ulen = MIN(sc->blksz - blkofs, bp2->bio_resid);
383		len = sc->toc[blk].blen;
384		DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_IO, ("%s/%s: %p/%ju: data2=%p, ulen=%u, "
385		    "data=%p, len=%u\n", __func__, gp->name, gp,
386		    bp->bio_completed, data2, (u_int)ulen, data, (u_int)len));
387		if (len == 0) {
388			/* All zero block: no cache update */
389zero_block:
390			bzero(data2, ulen);
391		} else if (len <= bp->bio_completed) {
392			mtx_lock(&sc->last_mtx);
393			err = sc->dcp->decompress(sc->dcp, gp->name, data,
394			    len, sc->last_buf);
395			if (err != 0 && sc->toc[blk].last != 0) {
396				/*
397				 * Last block decompression has failed, check
398				 * if it's just zero padding.
399				 */
400				if (g_uzip_memvcmp(data, '\0', len) == 0) {
401					sc->toc[blk].blen = 0;
402					sc->last_blk = -1;
403					mtx_unlock(&sc->last_mtx);
404					len = 0;
405					goto zero_block;
406				}
407			}
408			if (err != 0) {
409				sc->last_blk = -1;
410				mtx_unlock(&sc->last_mtx);
411				bp2->bio_error = EILSEQ;
412				DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_ERR, ("%s/%s: decompress"
413				    "(%p, %ju, %ju) failed\n", __func__,
414				    gp->name, sc->dcp, (uintmax_t)blk,
415				    (uintmax_t)len));
416				goto done;
417			}
418			sc->last_blk = blk;
419			memcpy(data2, sc->last_buf + blkofs, ulen);
420			mtx_unlock(&sc->last_mtx);
421			err = sc->dcp->rewind(sc->dcp, gp->name);
422			if (err != 0) {
423				bp2->bio_error = EILSEQ;
424				DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_ERR, ("%s/%s: rewind(%p) "
425				    "failed\n", __func__, gp->name, sc->dcp));
426				goto done;
427			}
428			data += len;
429		} else
430			break;
431
432		data2 += ulen;
433		bp2->bio_completed += ulen;
434		bp2->bio_resid -= ulen;
435		bp->bio_completed -= len;
436		blkofs = 0;
437		blk++;
438	}
439
440done:
441	/* Finish processing the request. */
442	free(bp->bio_data, M_GEOM_UZIP);
443	g_destroy_bio(bp);
444	if (bp2->bio_error != 0 || bp2->bio_resid == 0)
445		g_io_deliver(bp2, bp2->bio_error);
446	else
447		g_uzip_request(gp, bp2);
448}
449
450static void
451g_uzip_start(struct bio *bp)
452{
453	struct g_provider *pp;
454	struct g_geom *gp;
455	struct g_uzip_softc *sc;
456
457	pp = bp->bio_to;
458	gp = pp->geom;
459
460	DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_IO, ("%s/%s: %p: cmd=%d, offset=%jd, length=%jd, "
461	    "buffer=%p\n", __func__, gp->name, bp, bp->bio_cmd,
462	    (intmax_t)bp->bio_offset, (intmax_t)bp->bio_length, bp->bio_data));
463
464	sc = gp->softc;
465	sc->req_total++;
466
467	if (bp->bio_cmd != BIO_READ) {
468		g_io_deliver(bp, EOPNOTSUPP);
469		return;
470	}
471
472	bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_length;
473	bp->bio_completed = 0;
474
475	g_uzip_request(gp, bp);
476}
477
478static void
479g_uzip_orphan(struct g_consumer *cp)
480{
481	struct g_geom *gp;
482
483	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%p/%s)", __func__, cp, cp->provider->name);
484	g_topology_assert();
485
486	gp = cp->geom;
487	g_uzip_softc_free(gp->softc, gp);
488	gp->softc = NULL;
489	g_wither_geom(gp, ENXIO);
490}
491
492static int
493g_uzip_access(struct g_provider *pp, int dr, int dw, int de)
494{
495	struct g_geom *gp;
496	struct g_consumer *cp;
497
498	gp = pp->geom;
499	cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
500	KASSERT (cp != NULL, ("g_uzip_access but no consumer"));
501
502	if (cp->acw + dw > 0)
503		return (EROFS);
504
505	return (g_access(cp, dr, dw, de));
506}
507
508static void
509g_uzip_spoiled(struct g_consumer *cp)
510{
511	struct g_geom *gp;
512
513	G_VALID_CONSUMER(cp);
514	gp = cp->geom;
515	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%p/%s)", __func__, cp, gp->name);
516	g_topology_assert();
517
518	g_uzip_softc_free(gp->softc, gp);
519	gp->softc = NULL;
520	g_wither_geom(gp, ENXIO);
521}
522
523static int
524g_uzip_parse_toc(struct g_uzip_softc *sc, struct g_provider *pp,
525    struct g_geom *gp)
526{
527	uint32_t i, j, backref_to;
528	uint64_t max_offset, min_offset;
529	struct g_uzip_blk *last_blk;
530
531	min_offset = sizeof(struct cloop_header) +
532	    (sc->nblocks + 1) * sizeof(uint64_t);
533	max_offset = sc->toc[0].offset - 1;
534	last_blk = &sc->toc[0];
535	for (i = 0; i < sc->nblocks; i++) {
536		/* First do some bounds checking */
537		if ((sc->toc[i].offset < min_offset) ||
538		    (sc->toc[i].offset > pp->mediasize)) {
539			goto error_offset;
540		}
541		DPRINTF_BLK(GUZ_DBG_IO, i, ("%s: cluster #%u "
542		    "offset=%ju max_offset=%ju\n", gp->name,
543		    (u_int)i, (uintmax_t)sc->toc[i].offset,
544		    (uintmax_t)max_offset));
545		backref_to = BLEN_UNDEF;
546		if (sc->toc[i].offset < max_offset) {
547			/*
548			 * For the backref'ed blocks search already parsed
549			 * TOC entries for the matching offset and copy the
550			 * size from matched entry.
551			 */
552			for (j = 0; j <= i; j++) {
553                                if (sc->toc[j].offset == sc->toc[i].offset &&
554				    !BLK_IS_NIL(sc, j)) {
555                                        break;
556                                }
557                                if (j != i) {
558					continue;
559				}
560				DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_ERR, ("%s: cannot match "
561				    "backref'ed offset at cluster #%u\n",
562				    gp->name, i));
563				return (-1);
564			}
565			sc->toc[i].blen = sc->toc[j].blen;
566			backref_to = j;
567		} else {
568			last_blk = &sc->toc[i];
569			/*
570			 * For the "normal blocks" seek forward until we hit
571			 * block whose offset is larger than ours and assume
572			 * it's going to be the next one.
573			 */
574			for (j = i + 1; j < sc->nblocks; j++) {
575				if (sc->toc[j].offset > max_offset) {
576					break;
577				}
578			}
579			sc->toc[i].blen = sc->toc[j].offset -
580			    sc->toc[i].offset;
581			if (BLK_ENDS(sc, i) > pp->mediasize) {
582				DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_ERR, ("%s: cluster #%u "
583				    "extends past media boundary (%ju > %ju)\n",
584				    gp->name, (u_int)i,
585				    (uintmax_t)BLK_ENDS(sc, i),
586				    (intmax_t)pp->mediasize));
587				return (-1);
588			}
589			KASSERT(max_offset <= sc->toc[i].offset, (
590			    "%s: max_offset is incorrect: %ju",
591			    gp->name, (uintmax_t)max_offset));
592			max_offset = BLK_ENDS(sc, i) - 1;
593		}
594		DPRINTF_BLK(GUZ_DBG_TOC, i, ("%s: cluster #%u, original %u "
595		    "bytes, in %u bytes", gp->name, i, sc->blksz,
596		    sc->toc[i].blen));
597		if (backref_to != BLEN_UNDEF) {
598			DPRINTF_BLK(GUZ_DBG_TOC, i, (" (->#%u)",
599			    (u_int)backref_to));
600		}
601		DPRINTF_BLK(GUZ_DBG_TOC, i, ("\n"));
602	}
603	last_blk->last = 1;
604	/* Do a second pass to validate block lengths */
605	for (i = 0; i < sc->nblocks; i++) {
606		if (sc->toc[i].blen > sc->dcp->max_blen) {
607			if (sc->toc[i].last == 0) {
608				DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_ERR, ("%s: cluster #%u "
609				    "length (%ju) exceeds "
610				    "max_blen (%ju)\n", gp->name, i,
611				    (uintmax_t)sc->toc[i].blen,
612				    (uintmax_t)sc->dcp->max_blen));
613				return (-1);
614			}
615			DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_INFO, ("%s: cluster #%u extra "
616			    "padding is detected, trimmed to %ju\n",
617			    gp->name, i, (uintmax_t)sc->dcp->max_blen));
618			    sc->toc[i].blen = sc->dcp->max_blen;
619			sc->toc[i].padded = 1;
620		}
621	}
622	return (0);
623
624error_offset:
625	DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_ERR, ("%s: cluster #%u: invalid offset %ju, "
626	    "min_offset=%ju mediasize=%jd\n", gp->name, (u_int)i,
627	    sc->toc[i].offset, min_offset, pp->mediasize));
628	return (-1);
629}
630
631static struct g_geom *
632g_uzip_taste(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp, int flags)
633{
634	int error;
635	uint32_t i, total_offsets, offsets_read, blk;
636	void *buf;
637	struct cloop_header *header;
638	struct g_consumer *cp;
639	struct g_geom *gp;
640	struct g_provider *pp2;
641	struct g_uzip_softc *sc;
642	enum {
643		G_UZIP = 1,
644		G_ULZMA
645	} type;
646
647	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s,%s)", __func__, mp->name, pp->name);
648	g_topology_assert();
649
650	/* Skip providers that are already open for writing. */
651	if (pp->acw > 0)
652		return (NULL);
653
654	if ((fnmatch(g_uzip_attach_to, pp->name, 0) != 0) ||
655	    (fnmatch(g_uzip_noattach_to, pp->name, 0) == 0)) {
656		DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_INFO, ("%s(%s,%s), ignoring\n", __func__,
657		    mp->name, pp->name));
658		return (NULL);
659	}
660
661	buf = NULL;
662
663	/*
664	 * Create geom instance.
665	 */
666	gp = g_new_geomf(mp, GUZ_DEV_NAME("%s"), pp->name);
667	cp = g_new_consumer(gp);
668	error = g_attach(cp, pp);
669	if (error == 0)
670		error = g_access(cp, 1, 0, 0);
671	if (error) {
672		goto e1;
673	}
674	g_topology_unlock();
675
676	/*
677	 * Read cloop header, look for CLOOP magic, perform
678	 * other validity checks.
679	 */
680	DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_INFO, ("%s: media sectorsize %u, mediasize %jd\n",
681	    gp->name, pp->sectorsize, (intmax_t)pp->mediasize));
682	buf = g_read_data(cp, 0, pp->sectorsize, NULL);
683	if (buf == NULL)
684		goto e2;
685	header = (struct cloop_header *) buf;
686	if (strncmp(header->magic, CLOOP_MAGIC_START,
687	    sizeof(CLOOP_MAGIC_START) - 1) != 0) {
688		DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_ERR, ("%s: no CLOOP magic\n", gp->name));
689		goto e3;
690	}
691
692	switch (header->magic[CLOOP_OFS_COMPR]) {
693	case CLOOP_COMP_LZMA:
694	case CLOOP_COMP_LZMA_DDP:
695		type = G_ULZMA;
696		if (header->magic[CLOOP_OFS_VERSN] < CLOOP_MINVER_LZMA) {
697			DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_ERR, ("%s: image version too old\n",
698			    gp->name));
699			goto e3;
700		}
701		DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_INFO, ("%s: GEOM_UZIP_LZMA image found\n",
702		    gp->name));
703		break;
704	case CLOOP_COMP_LIBZ:
705	case CLOOP_COMP_LIBZ_DDP:
706		type = G_UZIP;
707		if (header->magic[CLOOP_OFS_VERSN] < CLOOP_MINVER_ZLIB) {
708			DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_ERR, ("%s: image version too old\n",
709			    gp->name));
710			goto e3;
711		}
712		DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_INFO, ("%s: GEOM_UZIP_ZLIB image found\n",
713		    gp->name));
714		break;
715	default:
716		DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_ERR, ("%s: unsupported image type\n",
717		    gp->name));
718                goto e3;
719        }
720
721	/*
722	 * Initialize softc and read offsets.
723	 */
724	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_GEOM_UZIP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
725	gp->softc = sc;
726	sc->blksz = ntohl(header->blksz);
727	sc->nblocks = ntohl(header->nblocks);
728	if (sc->blksz % 512 != 0) {
729		printf("%s: block size (%u) should be multiple of 512.\n",
730		    gp->name, sc->blksz);
731		goto e4;
732	}
733	if (sc->blksz > MAX_BLKSZ) {
734		printf("%s: block size (%u) should not be larger than %d.\n",
735		    gp->name, sc->blksz, MAX_BLKSZ);
736	}
737	total_offsets = sc->nblocks + 1;
738	if (sizeof(struct cloop_header) +
739	    total_offsets * sizeof(uint64_t) > pp->mediasize) {
740		printf("%s: media too small for %u blocks\n",
741		    gp->name, sc->nblocks);
742		goto e4;
743	}
744	sc->toc = malloc(total_offsets * sizeof(struct g_uzip_blk),
745	    M_GEOM_UZIP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
746	offsets_read = MIN(total_offsets,
747	    (pp->sectorsize - sizeof(*header)) / sizeof(uint64_t));
748	for (i = 0; i < offsets_read; i++) {
749		sc->toc[i].offset = be64toh(((uint64_t *) (header + 1))[i]);
750		sc->toc[i].blen = BLEN_UNDEF;
751	}
752	DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_INFO, ("%s: %u offsets in the first sector\n",
753	       gp->name, offsets_read));
754	for (blk = 1; offsets_read < total_offsets; blk++) {
755		uint32_t nread;
756
757		free(buf, M_GEOM);
758		buf = g_read_data(
759		    cp, blk * pp->sectorsize, pp->sectorsize, NULL);
760		if (buf == NULL)
761			goto e5;
762		nread = MIN(total_offsets - offsets_read,
763		     pp->sectorsize / sizeof(uint64_t));
764		DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_TOC, ("%s: %u offsets read from sector %d\n",
765		    gp->name, nread, blk));
766		for (i = 0; i < nread; i++) {
767			sc->toc[offsets_read + i].offset =
768			    be64toh(((uint64_t *) buf)[i]);
769			sc->toc[offsets_read + i].blen = BLEN_UNDEF;
770		}
771		offsets_read += nread;
772	}
773	free(buf, M_GEOM);
774	buf = NULL;
775	offsets_read -= 1;
776	DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_INFO, ("%s: done reading %u block offsets from %u "
777	    "sectors\n", gp->name, offsets_read, blk));
778	if (sc->nblocks != offsets_read) {
779		DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_ERR, ("%s: read %s offsets than expected "
780		    "blocks\n", gp->name,
781		    sc->nblocks < offsets_read ? "more" : "less"));
782		goto e5;
783	}
784
785	if (type == G_UZIP) {
786		sc->dcp = g_uzip_zlib_ctor(sc->blksz);
787	} else {
788		sc->dcp = g_uzip_lzma_ctor(sc->blksz);
789	}
790	if (sc->dcp == NULL) {
791		goto e5;
792	}
793
794	/*
795	 * "Fake" last+1 block, to make it easier for the TOC parser to
796	 * iterate without making the last element a special case.
797	 */
798	sc->toc[sc->nblocks].offset = pp->mediasize;
799	/* Massage TOC (table of contents), make sure it is sound */
800	if (g_uzip_parse_toc(sc, pp, gp) != 0) {
801		DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_ERR, ("%s: TOC error\n", gp->name));
802		goto e6;
803	}
804	mtx_init(&sc->last_mtx, "geom_uzip cache", NULL, MTX_DEF);
805	mtx_init(&sc->queue_mtx, "geom_uzip wrkthread", NULL, MTX_DEF);
806	bioq_init(&sc->bio_queue);
807	sc->last_blk = -1;
808	sc->last_buf = malloc(sc->blksz, M_GEOM_UZIP, M_WAITOK);
809	sc->req_total = 0;
810	sc->req_cached = 0;
811
812	sc->uzip_do = &g_uzip_do;
813
814	error = kproc_create(g_uzip_wrkthr, sc, &sc->procp, 0, 0, "%s",
815	    gp->name);
816	if (error != 0) {
817		goto e7;
818	}
819
820	g_topology_lock();
821	pp2 = g_new_providerf(gp, "%s", gp->name);
822	pp2->sectorsize = 512;
823	pp2->mediasize = (off_t)sc->nblocks * sc->blksz;
824	pp2->stripesize = pp->stripesize;
825	pp2->stripeoffset = pp->stripeoffset;
826	g_error_provider(pp2, 0);
827	g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
828
829	DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_INFO, ("%s: taste ok (%d, %jd), (%d, %d), %x\n",
830	    gp->name, pp2->sectorsize, (intmax_t)pp2->mediasize,
831	    pp2->stripeoffset, pp2->stripesize, pp2->flags));
832	DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_INFO, ("%s: %u x %u blocks\n", gp->name, sc->nblocks,
833	    sc->blksz));
834	return (gp);
835
836e7:
837	free(sc->last_buf, M_GEOM);
838	mtx_destroy(&sc->queue_mtx);
839	mtx_destroy(&sc->last_mtx);
840e6:
841	sc->dcp->free(sc->dcp);
842e5:
843	free(sc->toc, M_GEOM);
844e4:
845	free(gp->softc, M_GEOM_UZIP);
846e3:
847	if (buf != NULL) {
848		free(buf, M_GEOM);
849	}
850e2:
851	g_topology_lock();
852	g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
853e1:
854	g_detach(cp);
855	g_destroy_consumer(cp);
856	g_destroy_geom(gp);
857
858	return (NULL);
859}
860
861static int
862g_uzip_destroy_geom(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp, struct g_geom *gp)
863{
864	struct g_provider *pp;
865
866	KASSERT(gp != NULL, ("NULL geom"));
867	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s, %s)", __func__, mp->name, gp->name);
868	g_topology_assert();
869
870	if (gp->softc == NULL) {
871		DPRINTF(GUZ_DBG_ERR, ("%s(%s): gp->softc == NULL\n", __func__,
872		    gp->name));
873		return (ENXIO);
874	}
875
876	pp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->provider);
877	KASSERT(pp != NULL, ("NULL provider"));
878	if (pp->acr > 0 || pp->acw > 0 || pp->ace > 0)
879		return (EBUSY);
880
881	g_uzip_softc_free(gp->softc, gp);
882	gp->softc = NULL;
883	g_wither_geom(gp, ENXIO);
884
885	return (0);
886}
887
888static struct g_class g_uzip_class = {
889	.name = UZIP_CLASS_NAME,
890	.version = G_VERSION,
891	.taste = g_uzip_taste,
892	.destroy_geom = g_uzip_destroy_geom,
893
894	.start = g_uzip_start,
895	.orphan = g_uzip_orphan,
896	.access = g_uzip_access,
897	.spoiled = g_uzip_spoiled,
898};
899
900DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(g_uzip_class, g_uzip);
901MODULE_DEPEND(g_uzip, zlib, 1, 1, 1);
902MODULE_VERSION(geom_uzip, 0);
903