md_ddf.c revision 234899
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2012 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/geom/raid/md_ddf.c 234899 2012-05-01 18:00:31Z mav $");
29
30#include <sys/param.h>
31#include <sys/bio.h>
32#include <sys/endian.h>
33#include <sys/kernel.h>
34#include <sys/kobj.h>
35#include <sys/limits.h>
36#include <sys/lock.h>
37#include <sys/malloc.h>
38#include <sys/mutex.h>
39#include <sys/systm.h>
40#include <sys/time.h>
41#include <sys/clock.h>
42#include <geom/geom.h>
43#include "geom/raid/g_raid.h"
44#include "geom/raid/md_ddf.h"
45#include "g_raid_md_if.h"
46
47static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_MD_DDF, "md_ddf_data", "GEOM_RAID DDF metadata");
48
49#define	DDF_MAX_DISKS_HARD	128
50
51#define	DDF_MAX_DISKS	16
52#define	DDF_MAX_VDISKS	7
53#define	DDF_MAX_PARTITIONS	1
54
55#define DECADE (3600*24*(365*10+2))	/* 10 years in seconds. */
56
57struct ddf_meta {
58	u_int	sectorsize;
59	u_int	bigendian;
60	struct ddf_header *hdr;
61	struct ddf_cd_record *cdr;
62	struct ddf_pd_record *pdr;
63	struct ddf_vd_record *vdr;
64	void *cr;
65	struct ddf_pdd_record *pdd;
66	struct ddf_bbm_log *bbm;
67};
68
69struct ddf_vol_meta {
70	u_int	sectorsize;
71	u_int	bigendian;
72	struct ddf_header *hdr;
73	struct ddf_cd_record *cdr;
74	struct ddf_vd_entry *vde;
75	struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
76	struct ddf_vdc_record *bvdc[DDF_MAX_DISKS_HARD];
77};
78
79struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk {
80	struct ddf_meta	 pd_meta;
81};
82
83struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume {
84	struct ddf_vol_meta		 pv_meta;
85	int				 pv_started;
86	struct callout			 pv_start_co;	/* STARTING state timer. */
87};
88
89struct g_raid_md_ddf_object {
90	struct g_raid_md_object	 mdio_base;
91	struct ddf_meta		 mdio_meta;
92	int			 mdio_starting;
93	struct callout		 mdio_start_co;	/* STARTING state timer. */
94	int			 mdio_started;
95	struct root_hold_token	*mdio_rootmount; /* Root mount delay token. */
96};
97
98static g_raid_md_create_t g_raid_md_create_ddf;
99static g_raid_md_taste_t g_raid_md_taste_ddf;
100static g_raid_md_event_t g_raid_md_event_ddf;
101static g_raid_md_volume_event_t g_raid_md_volume_event_ddf;
102static g_raid_md_ctl_t g_raid_md_ctl_ddf;
103static g_raid_md_write_t g_raid_md_write_ddf;
104static g_raid_md_fail_disk_t g_raid_md_fail_disk_ddf;
105static g_raid_md_free_disk_t g_raid_md_free_disk_ddf;
106static g_raid_md_free_volume_t g_raid_md_free_volume_ddf;
107static g_raid_md_free_t g_raid_md_free_ddf;
108
109static kobj_method_t g_raid_md_ddf_methods[] = {
110	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_create,	g_raid_md_create_ddf),
111	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_taste,	g_raid_md_taste_ddf),
112	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_event,	g_raid_md_event_ddf),
113	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_volume_event,	g_raid_md_volume_event_ddf),
114	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_ctl,	g_raid_md_ctl_ddf),
115	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_write,	g_raid_md_write_ddf),
116	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_fail_disk,	g_raid_md_fail_disk_ddf),
117	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_free_disk,	g_raid_md_free_disk_ddf),
118	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_free_volume,	g_raid_md_free_volume_ddf),
119	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_free,	g_raid_md_free_ddf),
120	{ 0, 0 }
121};
122
123static struct g_raid_md_class g_raid_md_ddf_class = {
124	"DDF",
125	g_raid_md_ddf_methods,
126	sizeof(struct g_raid_md_ddf_object),
127	.mdc_priority = 100
128};
129
130#define GET8(m, f)	((m)->f)
131#define GET16(m, f)	((m)->bigendian ? be16dec(&(m)->f) : le16dec(&(m)->f))
132#define GET32(m, f)	((m)->bigendian ? be32dec(&(m)->f) : le32dec(&(m)->f))
133#define GET64(m, f)	((m)->bigendian ? be64dec(&(m)->f) : le64dec(&(m)->f))
134#define GET8D(m, f)	(f)
135#define GET16D(m, f)	((m)->bigendian ? be16dec(&f) : le16dec(&f))
136#define GET32D(m, f)	((m)->bigendian ? be32dec(&f) : le32dec(&f))
137#define GET64D(m, f)	((m)->bigendian ? be64dec(&f) : le64dec(&f))
138#define GET8P(m, f)	(*(f))
139#define GET16P(m, f)	((m)->bigendian ? be16dec(f) : le16dec(f))
140#define GET32P(m, f)	((m)->bigendian ? be32dec(f) : le32dec(f))
141#define GET64P(m, f)	((m)->bigendian ? be64dec(f) : le64dec(f))
142
143#define SET8P(m, f, v)							\
144	(*(f) = (v))
145#define SET16P(m, f, v)							\
146	do {								\
147		if ((m)->bigendian)					\
148			be16enc((f), (v));				\
149		else							\
150			le16enc((f), (v));				\
151	} while (0)
152#define SET32P(m, f, v)							\
153	do {								\
154		if ((m)->bigendian)					\
155			be32enc((f), (v));				\
156		else							\
157			le32enc((f), (v));				\
158	} while (0)
159#define SET64P(m, f, v)							\
160	do {								\
161		if ((m)->bigendian)					\
162			be64enc((f), (v));				\
163		else							\
164			le64enc((f), (v));				\
165	} while (0)
166#define SET8(m, f, v)	SET8P((m), &((m)->f), (v))
167#define SET16(m, f, v)	SET16P((m), &((m)->f), (v))
168#define SET32(m, f, v)	SET32P((m), &((m)->f), (v))
169#define SET64(m, f, v)	SET64P((m), &((m)->f), (v))
170#define SET8D(m, f, v)	SET8P((m), &(f), (v))
171#define SET16D(m, f, v)	SET16P((m), &(f), (v))
172#define SET32D(m, f, v)	SET32P((m), &(f), (v))
173#define SET64D(m, f, v)	SET64P((m), &(f), (v))
174
175#define GETCRNUM(m)	(GET32((m), hdr->cr_length) /			\
176	GET16((m), hdr->Configuration_Record_Length))
177
178#define GETVDCPTR(m, n)	((struct ddf_vdc_record *)((uint8_t *)(m)->cr +	\
179	(n) * GET16((m), hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) *		\
180	(m)->sectorsize))
181
182#define GETSAPTR(m, n)	((struct ddf_sa_record *)((uint8_t *)(m)->cr +	\
183	(n) * GET16((m), hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) *		\
184	(m)->sectorsize))
185
186static int
187isff(uint8_t *buf, int size)
188{
189	int i;
190
191	for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
192		if (buf[i] != 0xff)
193			return (0);
194	return (1);
195}
196
197static void
198print_guid(uint8_t *buf)
199{
200	int i, ascii;
201
202	ascii = 1;
203	for (i = 0; i < 24; i++) {
204		if (buf[i] != 0 && (buf[i] < ' ' || buf[i] > 127)) {
205			ascii = 0;
206			break;
207		}
208	}
209	if (ascii) {
210		printf("'%.24s'", buf);
211	} else {
212		for (i = 0; i < 24; i++)
213			printf("%02x", buf[i]);
214	}
215}
216
217static void
218g_raid_md_ddf_print(struct ddf_meta *meta)
219{
220	struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
221	struct ddf_vuc_record *vuc;
222	struct ddf_sa_record *sa;
223	uint64_t *val2;
224	uint32_t val;
225	int i, j, k, num, num2;
226
227	if (g_raid_debug < 1)
228		return;
229
230	printf("********* DDF Metadata *********\n");
231	printf("**** Header ****\n");
232	printf("DDF_Header_GUID      ");
233	print_guid(meta->hdr->DDF_Header_GUID);
234	printf("\n");
235	printf("DDF_rev              %8.8s\n", (char *)&meta->hdr->DDF_rev[0]);
236	printf("Sequence_Number      0x%08x\n", GET32(meta, hdr->Sequence_Number));
237	printf("TimeStamp            0x%08x\n", GET32(meta, hdr->TimeStamp));
238	printf("Open_Flag            0x%02x\n", GET16(meta, hdr->Open_Flag));
239	printf("Foreign_Flag         0x%02x\n", GET16(meta, hdr->Foreign_Flag));
240	printf("Diskgrouping         0x%02x\n", GET16(meta, hdr->Diskgrouping));
241	printf("Primary_Header_LBA   %ju\n", GET64(meta, hdr->Primary_Header_LBA));
242	printf("Secondary_Header_LBA %ju\n", GET64(meta, hdr->Secondary_Header_LBA));
243	printf("WorkSpace_Length     %u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->WorkSpace_Length));
244	printf("WorkSpace_LBA        %ju\n", GET64(meta, hdr->WorkSpace_LBA));
245	printf("Max_PD_Entries       %u\n", GET16(meta, hdr->Max_PD_Entries));
246	printf("Max_VD_Entries       %u\n", GET16(meta, hdr->Max_VD_Entries));
247	printf("Max_Partitions       %u\n", GET16(meta, hdr->Max_Partitions));
248	printf("Configuration_Record_Length %u\n", GET16(meta, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length));
249	printf("Max_Primary_Element_Entries %u\n", GET16(meta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries));
250	printf("Controller Data      %u:%u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->cd_section), GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length));
251	printf("Physical Disk        %u:%u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_section), GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length));
252	printf("Virtual Disk         %u:%u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_section), GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length));
253	printf("Configuration Recs   %u:%u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->cr_section), GET32(meta, hdr->cr_length));
254	printf("Physical Disk Recs   %u:%u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_section), GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length));
255	printf("BBM Log              %u:%u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_section), GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length));
256	printf("Diagnostic Space     %u:%u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space), GET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space_Length));
257	printf("Vendor_Specific_Logs %u:%u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs), GET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs_Length));
258	printf("**** Controler Data ****\n");
259	printf("Controller_GUID      ");
260	print_guid(meta->cdr->Controller_GUID);
261	printf("\n");
262	printf("Controller_Type      0x%04x%04x 0x%04x%04x\n",
263	    GET16(meta, cdr->Controller_Type.Vendor_ID),
264	    GET16(meta, cdr->Controller_Type.Device_ID),
265	    GET16(meta, cdr->Controller_Type.SubVendor_ID),
266	    GET16(meta, cdr->Controller_Type.SubDevice_ID));
267	printf("Product_ID           '%.16s'\n", (char *)&meta->cdr->Product_ID[0]);
268	printf("**** Physical Disk Records ****\n");
269	printf("Populated_PDEs       %u\n", GET16(meta, pdr->Populated_PDEs));
270	printf("Max_PDE_Supported    %u\n", GET16(meta, pdr->Max_PDE_Supported));
271	for (j = 0; j < GET16(meta, pdr->Populated_PDEs); j++) {
272		if (isff(meta->pdr->entry[j].PD_GUID, 24))
273			continue;
274		if (GET32(meta, pdr->entry[j].PD_Reference) == 0xffffffff)
275			continue;
276		printf("PD_GUID              ");
277		print_guid(meta->pdr->entry[j].PD_GUID);
278		printf("\n");
279		printf("PD_Reference         0x%08x\n",
280		    GET32(meta, pdr->entry[j].PD_Reference));
281		printf("PD_Type              0x%04x\n",
282		    GET16(meta, pdr->entry[j].PD_Type));
283		printf("PD_State             0x%04x\n",
284		    GET16(meta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State));
285		printf("Configured_Size      %ju\n",
286		    GET64(meta, pdr->entry[j].Configured_Size));
287		printf("Block_Size           %u\n",
288		    GET16(meta, pdr->entry[j].Block_Size));
289	}
290	printf("**** Virtual Disk Records ****\n");
291	printf("Populated_VDEs       %u\n", GET16(meta, vdr->Populated_VDEs));
292	printf("Max_VDE_Supported    %u\n", GET16(meta, vdr->Max_VDE_Supported));
293	for (j = 0; j < GET16(meta, vdr->Populated_VDEs); j++) {
294		if (isff(meta->vdr->entry[j].VD_GUID, 24))
295			continue;
296		printf("VD_GUID              ");
297		print_guid(meta->vdr->entry[j].VD_GUID);
298		printf("\n");
299		printf("VD_Number            0x%04x\n",
300		    GET16(meta, vdr->entry[j].VD_Number));
301		printf("VD_Type              0x%04x\n",
302		    GET16(meta, vdr->entry[j].VD_Type));
303		printf("VD_State             0x%02x\n",
304		    GET8(meta, vdr->entry[j].VD_State));
305		printf("Init_State           0x%02x\n",
306		    GET8(meta, vdr->entry[j].Init_State));
307		printf("Drive_Failures_Remaining %u\n",
308		    GET8(meta, vdr->entry[j].Drive_Failures_Remaining));
309		printf("VD_Name              '%.16s'\n",
310		    (char *)&meta->vdr->entry[j].VD_Name);
311	}
312	printf("**** Configuration Records ****\n");
313	num = GETCRNUM(meta);
314	for (j = 0; j < num; j++) {
315		vdc = GETVDCPTR(meta, j);
316		val = GET32D(meta, vdc->Signature);
317		switch (val) {
318		case DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE:
319			printf("** Virtual Disk Configuration **\n");
320			printf("VD_GUID              ");
321			print_guid(vdc->VD_GUID);
322			printf("\n");
323			printf("Timestamp            0x%08x\n",
324			    GET32D(meta, vdc->Timestamp));
325			printf("Sequence_Number      0x%08x\n",
326			    GET32D(meta, vdc->Sequence_Number));
327			printf("Primary_Element_Count %u\n",
328			    GET16D(meta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count));
329			printf("Stripe_Size          %u\n",
330			    GET8D(meta, vdc->Stripe_Size));
331			printf("Primary_RAID_Level   0x%02x\n",
332			    GET8D(meta, vdc->Primary_RAID_Level));
333			printf("RLQ                  0x%02x\n",
334			    GET8D(meta, vdc->RLQ));
335			printf("Secondary_Element_Count %u\n",
336			    GET8D(meta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Count));
337			printf("Secondary_Element_Seq %u\n",
338			    GET8D(meta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Seq));
339			printf("Secondary_RAID_Level 0x%02x\n",
340			    GET8D(meta, vdc->Secondary_RAID_Level));
341			printf("Block_Count          %ju\n",
342			    GET64D(meta, vdc->Block_Count));
343			printf("VD_Size              %ju\n",
344			    GET64D(meta, vdc->VD_Size));
345			printf("Block_Size           %u\n",
346			    GET16D(meta, vdc->Block_Size));
347			printf("Rotate_Parity_count  %u\n",
348			    GET8D(meta, vdc->Rotate_Parity_count));
349			printf("Associated_Spare_Disks");
350			for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
351				if (GET32D(meta, vdc->Associated_Spares[i]) != 0xffffffff)
352					printf(" 0x%08x", GET32D(meta, vdc->Associated_Spares[i]));
353			}
354			printf("\n");
355			printf("Cache_Flags          %016jx\n",
356			    GET64D(meta, vdc->Cache_Flags));
357			printf("BG_Rate              %u\n",
358			    GET8D(meta, vdc->BG_Rate));
359			printf("MDF_Parity_Disks     %u\n",
360			    GET8D(meta, vdc->MDF_Parity_Disks));
361			printf("MDF_Parity_Generator_Polynomial 0x%04x\n",
362			    GET16D(meta, vdc->MDF_Parity_Generator_Polynomial));
363			printf("MDF_Constant_Generation_Method 0x%02x\n",
364			    GET8D(meta, vdc->MDF_Constant_Generation_Method));
365			printf("Physical_Disks      ");
366			num2 = GET16D(meta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count);
367			val2 = (uint64_t *)&(vdc->Physical_Disk_Sequence[GET16(meta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries)]);
368			for (i = 0; i < num2; i++)
369				printf(" 0x%08x @ %ju",
370				    GET32D(meta, vdc->Physical_Disk_Sequence[i]),
371				    GET64P(meta, val2 + i));
372			printf("\n");
373			break;
374		case DDF_VUCR_SIGNATURE:
375			printf("** Vendor Unique Configuration **\n");
376			vuc = (struct ddf_vuc_record *)vdc;
377			printf("VD_GUID              ");
378			print_guid(vuc->VD_GUID);
379			printf("\n");
380			break;
381		case DDF_SA_SIGNATURE:
382			printf("** Spare Assignment Configuration **\n");
383			sa = (struct ddf_sa_record *)vdc;
384			printf("Timestamp            0x%08x\n",
385			    GET32D(meta, sa->Timestamp));
386			printf("Spare_Type           0x%02x\n",
387			    GET8D(meta, sa->Spare_Type));
388			printf("Populated_SAEs       %u\n",
389			    GET16D(meta, sa->Populated_SAEs));
390			printf("MAX_SAE_Supported    %u\n",
391			    GET16D(meta, sa->MAX_SAE_Supported));
392			for (i = 0; i < GET16D(meta, sa->Populated_SAEs); i++) {
393				if (isff(sa->entry[i].VD_GUID, 24))
394					continue;
395				printf("VD_GUID             ");
396				for (k = 0; k < 24; k++)
397					printf("%02x", sa->entry[i].VD_GUID[k]);
398				printf("\n");
399				printf("Secondary_Element   %u\n",
400				    GET16D(meta, sa->entry[i].Secondary_Element));
401			}
402			break;
403		case 0x00000000:
404		case 0xFFFFFFFF:
405			break;
406		default:
407			printf("Unknown configuration signature %08x\n", val);
408			break;
409		}
410	}
411	printf("**** Physical Disk Data ****\n");
412	printf("PD_GUID              ");
413	print_guid(meta->pdd->PD_GUID);
414	printf("\n");
415	printf("PD_Reference         0x%08x\n",
416	    GET32(meta, pdd->PD_Reference));
417	printf("Forced_Ref_Flag      0x%02x\n",
418	    GET8(meta, pdd->Forced_Ref_Flag));
419	printf("Forced_PD_GUID_Flag  0x%02x\n",
420	    GET8(meta, pdd->Forced_PD_GUID_Flag));
421}
422
423static int
424ddf_meta_find_pd(struct ddf_meta *meta, uint8_t *GUID, uint32_t PD_Reference)
425{
426	int i;
427
428	for (i = 0; i < GET16(meta, pdr->Populated_PDEs); i++) {
429		if (GUID != NULL) {
430			if (memcmp(meta->pdr->entry[i].PD_GUID, GUID, 24) == 0)
431				return (i);
432		} else if (PD_Reference != 0xffffffff) {
433			if (GET32(meta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Reference) == PD_Reference)
434				return (i);
435		} else
436			if (isff(meta->pdr->entry[i].PD_GUID, 24))
437				return (i);
438	}
439	if (GUID == NULL && PD_Reference == 0xffffffff) {
440		if (i >= GET16(meta, pdr->Max_PDE_Supported))
441			return (-1);
442		SET16(meta, pdr->Populated_PDEs, i + 1);
443		return (i);
444	}
445	return (-1);
446}
447
448static int
449ddf_meta_find_vd(struct ddf_meta *meta, uint8_t *GUID)
450{
451	int i;
452
453	for (i = 0; i < GET16(meta, vdr->Populated_VDEs); i++) {
454		if (GUID != NULL) {
455			if (memcmp(meta->vdr->entry[i].VD_GUID, GUID, 24) == 0)
456				return (i);
457		} else
458			if (isff(meta->vdr->entry[i].VD_GUID, 24))
459				return (i);
460	}
461	if (GUID == NULL) {
462		if (i >= GET16(meta, vdr->Max_VDE_Supported))
463			return (-1);
464		SET16(meta, vdr->Populated_VDEs, i + 1);
465		return (i);
466	}
467	return (-1);
468}
469
470static struct ddf_vdc_record *
471ddf_meta_find_vdc(struct ddf_meta *meta, uint8_t *GUID)
472{
473	struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
474	int i, num;
475
476	num = GETCRNUM(meta);
477	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
478		vdc = GETVDCPTR(meta, i);
479		if (GUID != NULL) {
480			if (GET32D(meta, vdc->Signature) == DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE &&
481			    memcmp(vdc->VD_GUID, GUID, 24) == 0)
482				return (vdc);
483		} else
484			if (GET32D(meta, vdc->Signature) == 0xffffffff ||
485			    GET32D(meta, vdc->Signature) == 0)
486				return (vdc);
487	}
488	return (NULL);
489}
490
491static int
492ddf_meta_count_vdc(struct ddf_meta *meta, uint8_t *GUID)
493{
494	struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
495	int i, num, cnt;
496
497	cnt = 0;
498	num = GETCRNUM(meta);
499	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
500		vdc = GETVDCPTR(meta, i);
501		if (GET32D(meta, vdc->Signature) != DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE)
502			continue;
503		if (GUID == NULL || memcmp(vdc->VD_GUID, GUID, 24) == 0)
504			cnt++;
505	}
506	return (cnt);
507}
508
509static int
510ddf_meta_find_disk(struct ddf_vol_meta *vmeta, uint32_t PD_Reference,
511    int *bvdp, int *posp)
512{
513	int i, bvd, pos;
514
515	i = 0;
516	for (bvd = 0; bvd < GET16(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Count); bvd++) {
517		if (vmeta->bvdc[bvd] == NULL) {
518			i += GET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count); // XXX
519			continue;
520		}
521		for (pos = 0; pos < GET16(vmeta, bvdc[bvd]->Primary_Element_Count);
522		    pos++, i++) {
523			if (GET32(vmeta, bvdc[bvd]->Physical_Disk_Sequence[pos]) ==
524			    PD_Reference) {
525				if (bvdp != NULL)
526					*bvdp = bvd;
527				if (posp != NULL)
528					*posp = pos;
529				return (i);
530			}
531		}
532	}
533	return (-1);
534}
535
536static struct ddf_sa_record *
537ddf_meta_find_sa(struct ddf_meta *meta, int create)
538{
539	struct ddf_sa_record *sa;
540	int i, num;
541
542	num = GETCRNUM(meta);
543	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
544		sa = GETSAPTR(meta, i);
545		if (GET32D(meta, sa->Signature) == DDF_SA_SIGNATURE)
546			return (sa);
547	}
548	if (create) {
549		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
550			sa = GETSAPTR(meta, i);
551			if (GET32D(meta, sa->Signature) == 0xffffffff ||
552			    GET32D(meta, sa->Signature) == 0)
553				return (sa);
554		}
555	}
556	return (NULL);
557}
558
559static void
560ddf_meta_create(struct g_raid_disk *disk, struct ddf_meta *sample)
561{
562	struct timespec ts;
563	struct clocktime ct;
564	struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
565	struct ddf_meta *meta;
566	struct ddf_pd_entry *pde;
567	off_t anchorlba;
568	u_int ss, pos, size;
569	int len, error;
570	char serial_buffer[24];
571
572	if (sample->hdr == NULL)
573		sample = NULL;
574
575	pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
576	meta = &pd->pd_meta;
577	ss = disk->d_consumer->provider->sectorsize;
578	anchorlba = disk->d_consumer->provider->mediasize / ss - 1;
579
580	meta->sectorsize = ss;
581	meta->bigendian = sample ? sample->bigendian : 0;
582	getnanotime(&ts);
583	clock_ts_to_ct(&ts, &ct);
584
585	/* Header */
586	meta->hdr = malloc(ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
587	memset(meta->hdr, 0xff, ss);
588	if (sample) {
589		memcpy(meta->hdr, sample->hdr, sizeof(struct ddf_header));
590		if (ss != sample->sectorsize) {
591			SET32(meta, hdr->WorkSpace_Length,
592			    (GET32(sample, hdr->WorkSpace_Length) *
593			    sample->sectorsize + ss - 1) / ss);
594			SET16(meta, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length,
595			    (GET16(sample, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) *
596			    sample->sectorsize + ss - 1) / ss);
597			SET32(meta, hdr->cd_length,
598			    (GET32(sample, hdr->cd_length) *
599			    sample->sectorsize + ss - 1) / ss);
600			SET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length,
601			    (GET32(sample, hdr->pdr_length) *
602			    sample->sectorsize + ss - 1) / ss);
603			SET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length,
604			    (GET32(sample, hdr->vdr_length) *
605			    sample->sectorsize + ss - 1) / ss);
606			SET32(meta, hdr->cr_length,
607			    (GET32(sample, hdr->cr_length) *
608			    sample->sectorsize + ss - 1) / ss);
609			SET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length,
610			    (GET32(sample, hdr->pdd_length) *
611			    sample->sectorsize + ss - 1) / ss);
612			SET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length,
613			    (GET32(sample, hdr->bbmlog_length) *
614			    sample->sectorsize + ss - 1) / ss);
615			SET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space,
616			    (GET32(sample, hdr->bbmlog_length) *
617			    sample->sectorsize + ss - 1) / ss);
618			SET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs,
619			    (GET32(sample, hdr->bbmlog_length) *
620			    sample->sectorsize + ss - 1) / ss);
621		}
622	} else {
623		SET32(meta, hdr->Signature, DDF_HEADER_SIGNATURE);
624		snprintf(meta->hdr->DDF_Header_GUID, 25, "FreeBSD %08x%08x",
625		    (u_int)(ts.tv_sec - DECADE), arc4random());
626		memcpy(meta->hdr->DDF_rev, "02.00.00", 8);
627		SET32(meta, hdr->TimeStamp, (ts.tv_sec - DECADE));
628		SET32(meta, hdr->WorkSpace_Length, 16 * 1024 * 1024 / ss);
629		SET16(meta, hdr->Max_PD_Entries, DDF_MAX_DISKS - 1);
630		SET16(meta, hdr->Max_VD_Entries, DDF_MAX_VDISKS);
631		SET16(meta, hdr->Max_Partitions, DDF_MAX_PARTITIONS);
632		SET16(meta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries, DDF_MAX_DISKS);
633		SET16(meta, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length,
634		    (sizeof(struct ddf_vdc_record) +
635		     (4 + 8) * GET16(meta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries) +
636		     ss - 1) / ss);
637		SET32(meta, hdr->cd_length,
638		    (sizeof(struct ddf_cd_record) + ss - 1) / ss);
639		SET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length,
640		    (sizeof(struct ddf_pd_record) +
641		     sizeof(struct ddf_pd_entry) *
642		     GET16(meta, hdr->Max_PD_Entries) + ss - 1) / ss);
643		SET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length,
644		    (sizeof(struct ddf_vd_record) +
645		     sizeof(struct ddf_vd_entry) *
646		     GET16(meta, hdr->Max_VD_Entries) + ss - 1) / ss);
647		SET32(meta, hdr->cr_length,
648		    GET16(meta, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) *
649		    (GET16(meta, hdr->Max_Partitions) + 1));
650		SET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length,
651		    (sizeof(struct ddf_pdd_record) + ss - 1) / ss);
652		SET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length, 0);
653		SET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space_Length, 0);
654		SET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs_Length, 0);
655	}
656	pos = 1;
657	SET32(meta, hdr->cd_section, pos);
658	pos += GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length);
659	SET32(meta, hdr->pdr_section, pos);
660	pos += GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length);
661	SET32(meta, hdr->vdr_section, pos);
662	pos += GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length);
663	SET32(meta, hdr->cr_section, pos);
664	pos += GET32(meta, hdr->cr_length);
665	SET32(meta, hdr->pdd_section, pos);
666	pos += GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length);
667	SET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_section,
668	    GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) != 0 ? pos : 0xffffffff);
669	pos += GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length);
670	SET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space,
671	    GET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space_Length) != 0 ? pos : 0xffffffff);
672	pos += GET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space_Length);
673	SET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs,
674	    GET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs_Length) != 0 ? pos : 0xffffffff);
675	pos += min(GET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs_Length), 1);
676	SET64(meta, hdr->Primary_Header_LBA,
677	    anchorlba - pos);
678	SET64(meta, hdr->Secondary_Header_LBA,
679	    0xffffffffffffffffULL);
680	SET64(meta, hdr->WorkSpace_LBA,
681	    anchorlba + 1 - 32 * 1024 * 1024 / ss);
682
683	/* Controller Data */
684	size = GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length) * ss;
685	meta->cdr = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
686	memset(meta->cdr, 0xff, size);
687	SET32(meta, cdr->Signature, DDF_CONTROLLER_DATA_SIGNATURE);
688	memcpy(meta->cdr->Controller_GUID, "FreeBSD GEOM RAID SERIAL", 24);
689	memcpy(meta->cdr->Product_ID, "FreeBSD GEOMRAID", 16);
690
691	/* Physical Drive Records. */
692	size = GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length) * ss;
693	meta->pdr = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
694	memset(meta->pdr, 0xff, size);
695	SET32(meta, pdr->Signature, DDF_PDR_SIGNATURE);
696	SET16(meta, pdr->Populated_PDEs, 1);
697	SET16(meta, pdr->Max_PDE_Supported,
698	    GET16(meta, hdr->Max_PD_Entries));
699
700	pde = &meta->pdr->entry[0];
701	len = sizeof(serial_buffer);
702	error = g_io_getattr("GEOM::ident", disk->d_consumer, &len, serial_buffer);
703	if (error == 0 && (len = strlen (serial_buffer)) >= 6 && len <= 20)
704		snprintf(pde->PD_GUID, 25, "DISK%20s", serial_buffer);
705	else
706		snprintf(pde->PD_GUID, 25, "DISK%04d%02d%02d%08x%04x",
707		    ct.year, ct.mon, ct.day,
708		    arc4random(), arc4random() & 0xffff);
709	SET32D(meta, pde->PD_Reference, arc4random());
710	SET16D(meta, pde->PD_Type, DDF_PDE_GUID_FORCE);
711	SET16D(meta, pde->PD_State, 0);
712	SET64D(meta, pde->Configured_Size,
713	    anchorlba + 1 - 32 * 1024 * 1024 / ss);
714	SET16D(meta, pde->Block_Size, ss);
715
716	/* Virtual Drive Records. */
717	size = GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length) * ss;
718	meta->vdr = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
719	memset(meta->vdr, 0xff, size);
720	SET32(meta, vdr->Signature, DDF_VD_RECORD_SIGNATURE);
721	SET32(meta, vdr->Populated_VDEs, 0);
722	SET16(meta, vdr->Max_VDE_Supported,
723	    GET16(meta, hdr->Max_VD_Entries));
724
725	/* Configuration Records. */
726	size = GET32(meta, hdr->cr_length) * ss;
727	meta->cr = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
728	memset(meta->cr, 0xff, size);
729
730	/* Physical Disk Data. */
731	size = GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length) * ss;
732	meta->pdd = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
733	memset(meta->pdd, 0xff, size);
734	SET32(meta, pdd->Signature, DDF_PDD_SIGNATURE);
735	memcpy(meta->pdd->PD_GUID, pde->PD_GUID, 24);
736	SET32(meta, pdd->PD_Reference, GET32D(meta, pde->PD_Reference));
737	SET8(meta, pdd->Forced_Ref_Flag, DDF_PDD_FORCED_REF);
738	SET8(meta, pdd->Forced_PD_GUID_Flag, DDF_PDD_FORCED_GUID);
739
740	/* Bad Block Management Log. */
741	if (GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) != 0) {
742		size = GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) * ss;
743		meta->bbm = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
744		memset(meta->bbm, 0xff, size);
745		SET32(meta, bbm->Signature, DDF_BBML_SIGNATURE);
746		SET32(meta, bbm->Entry_Count, 0);
747		SET32(meta, bbm->Spare_Block_Count, 0);
748	}
749}
750
751static void
752ddf_meta_copy(struct ddf_meta *dst, struct ddf_meta *src)
753{
754	struct ddf_header *hdr;
755	u_int ss;
756
757	hdr = src->hdr;
758	dst->bigendian = src->bigendian;
759	ss = dst->sectorsize = src->sectorsize;
760	dst->hdr = malloc(ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
761	memcpy(dst->hdr, src->hdr, ss);
762	dst->cdr = malloc(GET32(src, hdr->cd_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
763	memcpy(dst->cdr, src->cdr, GET32(src, hdr->cd_length) * ss);
764	dst->pdr = malloc(GET32(src, hdr->pdr_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
765	memcpy(dst->pdr, src->pdr, GET32(src, hdr->pdr_length) * ss);
766	dst->vdr = malloc(GET32(src, hdr->vdr_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
767	memcpy(dst->vdr, src->vdr, GET32(src, hdr->vdr_length) * ss);
768	dst->cr = malloc(GET32(src, hdr->cr_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
769	memcpy(dst->cr, src->cr, GET32(src, hdr->cr_length) * ss);
770	dst->pdd = malloc(GET32(src, hdr->pdd_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
771	memcpy(dst->pdd, src->pdd, GET32(src, hdr->pdd_length) * ss);
772	if (src->bbm != NULL) {
773		dst->bbm = malloc(GET32(src, hdr->bbmlog_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
774		memcpy(dst->bbm, src->bbm, GET32(src, hdr->bbmlog_length) * ss);
775	}
776}
777
778static void
779ddf_meta_update(struct ddf_meta *meta, struct ddf_meta *src)
780{
781	struct ddf_pd_entry *pde, *spde;
782	int i, j;
783
784	for (i = 0; i < GET16(src, pdr->Populated_PDEs); i++) {
785		spde = &src->pdr->entry[i];
786		if (isff(spde->PD_GUID, 24))
787			continue;
788		j = ddf_meta_find_pd(meta, NULL,
789		    src->pdr->entry[i].PD_Reference);
790		if (j < 0) {
791			j = ddf_meta_find_pd(meta, NULL, 0xffffffff);
792			pde = &meta->pdr->entry[j];
793			memcpy(pde, spde, sizeof(*pde));
794		} else {
795			pde = &meta->pdr->entry[j];
796			SET16D(meta, pde->PD_State,
797			    GET16D(meta, pde->PD_State) |
798			    GET16D(src, pde->PD_State));
799		}
800	}
801}
802
803static void
804ddf_meta_free(struct ddf_meta *meta)
805{
806
807	if (meta->hdr != NULL) {
808		free(meta->hdr, M_MD_DDF);
809		meta->hdr = NULL;
810	}
811	if (meta->cdr != NULL) {
812		free(meta->cdr, M_MD_DDF);
813		meta->cdr = NULL;
814	}
815	if (meta->pdr != NULL) {
816		free(meta->pdr, M_MD_DDF);
817		meta->pdr = NULL;
818	}
819	if (meta->vdr != NULL) {
820		free(meta->vdr, M_MD_DDF);
821		meta->vdr = NULL;
822	}
823	if (meta->cr != NULL) {
824		free(meta->cr, M_MD_DDF);
825		meta->cr = NULL;
826	}
827	if (meta->pdd != NULL) {
828		free(meta->pdd, M_MD_DDF);
829		meta->pdd = NULL;
830	}
831	if (meta->bbm != NULL) {
832		free(meta->bbm, M_MD_DDF);
833		meta->bbm = NULL;
834	}
835}
836
837static void
838ddf_vol_meta_create(struct ddf_vol_meta *meta, struct ddf_meta *sample)
839{
840	struct timespec ts;
841	struct clocktime ct;
842	struct ddf_header *hdr;
843	u_int ss, size;
844
845	hdr = sample->hdr;
846	meta->bigendian = sample->bigendian;
847	ss = meta->sectorsize = sample->sectorsize;
848	meta->hdr = malloc(ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
849	memcpy(meta->hdr, sample->hdr, ss);
850	meta->cdr = malloc(GET32(sample, hdr->cd_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
851	memcpy(meta->cdr, sample->cdr, GET32(sample, hdr->cd_length) * ss);
852	meta->vde = malloc(sizeof(struct ddf_vd_entry), M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
853	memset(meta->vde, 0xff, sizeof(struct ddf_vd_entry));
854	getnanotime(&ts);
855	clock_ts_to_ct(&ts, &ct);
856	snprintf(meta->vde->VD_GUID, 25, "FreeBSD%04d%02d%02d%08x%01x",
857	    ct.year, ct.mon, ct.day,
858	    arc4random(), arc4random() & 0xf);
859	size = GET16(sample, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) * ss;
860	meta->vdc = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
861	memset(meta->vdc, 0xff, size);
862	SET32(meta, vdc->Signature, DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE);
863	memcpy(meta->vdc->VD_GUID, meta->vde->VD_GUID, 24);
864	SET32(meta, vdc->Sequence_Number, 0);
865}
866
867static void
868ddf_vol_meta_update(struct ddf_vol_meta *dst, struct ddf_meta *src,
869    uint8_t *GUID, int started)
870{
871	struct ddf_header *hdr;
872	struct ddf_vd_entry *vde;
873	struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
874	int vnew, bvnew, bvd, size;
875	u_int ss;
876
877	hdr = src->hdr;
878	vde = &src->vdr->entry[ddf_meta_find_vd(src, GUID)];
879	vdc = ddf_meta_find_vdc(src, GUID);
880	bvd = GET8D(src, vdc->Secondary_Element_Seq);
881	size = GET16(src, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) * src->sectorsize;
882
883	if (dst->vdc == NULL ||
884	    (!started && ((int32_t)(GET32D(src, vdc->Sequence_Number) -
885	    GET32(dst, vdc->Sequence_Number))) > 0))
886		vnew = 1;
887	else
888		vnew = 0;
889
890	if (dst->bvdc[bvd] == NULL ||
891	    (!started && ((int32_t)(GET32D(src, vdc->Sequence_Number) -
892	    GET32(dst, bvdc[bvd]->Sequence_Number))) > 0))
893		bvnew = 1;
894	else
895		bvnew = 0;
896
897	if (vnew) {
898		dst->bigendian = src->bigendian;
899		ss = dst->sectorsize = src->sectorsize;
900		if (dst->hdr != NULL)
901			free(dst->hdr, M_MD_DDF);
902		dst->hdr = malloc(ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
903		memcpy(dst->hdr, src->hdr, ss);
904		if (dst->cdr != NULL)
905			free(dst->cdr, M_MD_DDF);
906		dst->cdr = malloc(GET32(src, hdr->cd_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
907		memcpy(dst->cdr, src->cdr, GET32(src, hdr->cd_length) * ss);
908		if (dst->vde != NULL)
909			free(dst->vde, M_MD_DDF);
910		dst->vde = malloc(sizeof(struct ddf_vd_entry), M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
911		memcpy(dst->vde, vde, sizeof(struct ddf_vd_entry));
912		if (dst->vdc != NULL)
913			free(dst->vdc, M_MD_DDF);
914		dst->vdc = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
915		memcpy(dst->vdc, vdc, size);
916	}
917	if (bvnew) {
918		if (dst->bvdc[bvd] != NULL)
919			free(dst->bvdc[bvd], M_MD_DDF);
920		dst->bvdc[bvd] = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
921		memcpy(dst->bvdc[bvd], vdc, size);
922	}
923}
924
925static void
926ddf_vol_meta_free(struct ddf_vol_meta *meta)
927{
928	int i;
929
930	if (meta->hdr != NULL) {
931		free(meta->hdr, M_MD_DDF);
932		meta->hdr = NULL;
933	}
934	if (meta->cdr != NULL) {
935		free(meta->cdr, M_MD_DDF);
936		meta->cdr = NULL;
937	}
938	if (meta->vde != NULL) {
939		free(meta->vde, M_MD_DDF);
940		meta->vde = NULL;
941	}
942	if (meta->vdc != NULL) {
943		free(meta->vdc, M_MD_DDF);
944		meta->vdc = NULL;
945	}
946	for (i = 0; i < DDF_MAX_DISKS_HARD; i++) {
947		if (meta->bvdc[i] != NULL) {
948			free(meta->bvdc[i], M_MD_DDF);
949			meta->bvdc[i] = NULL;
950		}
951	}
952}
953
954static int
955ddf_meta_unused_range(struct ddf_meta *meta, off_t *off, off_t *size)
956{
957	struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
958	off_t beg[32], end[32], beg1, end1;
959	uint64_t *offp;
960	int i, j, n, num, pos;
961	uint32_t ref;
962
963	*off = 0;
964	*size = 0;
965	ref = GET32(meta, pdd->PD_Reference);
966	pos = ddf_meta_find_pd(meta, NULL, ref);
967	beg[0] = 0;
968	end[0] = GET64(meta, pdr->entry[pos].Configured_Size);
969	n = 1;
970	num = GETCRNUM(meta);
971	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
972		vdc = GETVDCPTR(meta, i);
973		if (GET32D(meta, vdc->Signature) != DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE)
974			continue;
975		for (pos = 0; pos < GET16D(meta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count); pos++)
976			if (GET32D(meta, vdc->Physical_Disk_Sequence[pos]) == ref)
977				break;
978		if (pos == GET16D(meta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count))
979			continue;
980		offp = (uint64_t *)&(vdc->Physical_Disk_Sequence[
981		    GET16(meta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries)]);
982		beg1 = GET64P(meta, offp + pos);
983		end1 = beg1 + GET64D(meta, vdc->Block_Count);
984		for (j = 0; j < n; j++) {
985			if (beg[j] >= end1 || end[j] <= beg1 )
986				continue;
987			if (beg[j] < beg1 && end[j] > end1) {
988				beg[n] = end1;
989				end[n] = end[j];
990				end[j] = beg1;
991				n++;
992			} else if (beg[j] < beg1)
993				end[j] = beg1;
994			else
995				beg[j] = end1;
996		}
997	}
998	for (j = 0; j < n; j++) {
999		if (end[j] - beg[j] > *size) {
1000			*off = beg[j];
1001			*size = end[j] - beg[j];
1002		}
1003	}
1004	return ((*size > 0) ? 1 : 0);
1005}
1006
1007static void
1008ddf_meta_get_name(struct ddf_meta *meta, int num, char *buf)
1009{
1010	const char *b;
1011	int i;
1012
1013	b = meta->vdr->entry[num].VD_Name;
1014	for (i = 15; i >= 0; i--)
1015		if (b[i] != 0x20)
1016			break;
1017	memcpy(buf, b, i + 1);
1018	buf[i + 1] = 0;
1019}
1020
1021static void
1022ddf_meta_put_name(struct ddf_vol_meta *meta, char *buf)
1023{
1024	int len;
1025
1026	len = min(strlen(buf), 16);
1027	memset(meta->vde->VD_Name, 0x20, 16);
1028	memcpy(meta->vde->VD_Name, buf, len);
1029}
1030
1031static int
1032ddf_meta_read(struct g_consumer *cp, struct ddf_meta *meta)
1033{
1034	struct g_provider *pp;
1035	struct ddf_header *ahdr, *hdr;
1036	char *abuf, *buf;
1037	off_t plba, slba, lba;
1038	int error, len, i;
1039	u_int ss;
1040	uint32_t val;
1041
1042	ddf_meta_free(meta);
1043	pp = cp->provider;
1044	ss = meta->sectorsize = pp->sectorsize;
1045	/* Read anchor block. */
1046	abuf = g_read_data(cp, pp->mediasize - ss, ss, &error);
1047	if (abuf == NULL) {
1048		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Cannot read metadata from %s (error=%d).",
1049		    pp->name, error);
1050		return (error);
1051	}
1052	ahdr = (struct ddf_header *)abuf;
1053
1054	/* Check if this is an DDF RAID struct */
1055	if (be32dec(&ahdr->Signature) == DDF_HEADER_SIGNATURE)
1056		meta->bigendian = 1;
1057	else if (le32dec(&ahdr->Signature) == DDF_HEADER_SIGNATURE)
1058		meta->bigendian = 0;
1059	else {
1060		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF signature check failed on %s", pp->name);
1061		error = EINVAL;
1062		goto done;
1063	}
1064	if (ahdr->Header_Type != DDF_HEADER_ANCHOR) {
1065		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF header type check failed on %s", pp->name);
1066		error = EINVAL;
1067		goto done;
1068	}
1069	meta->hdr = ahdr;
1070	plba = GET64(meta, hdr->Primary_Header_LBA);
1071	slba = GET64(meta, hdr->Secondary_Header_LBA);
1072	val = GET32(meta, hdr->CRC);
1073	SET32(meta, hdr->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1074	meta->hdr = NULL;
1075	if (crc32(ahdr, ss) != val) {
1076		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF CRC mismatch on %s", pp->name);
1077		error = EINVAL;
1078		goto done;
1079	}
1080	if ((plba + 6) * ss >= pp->mediasize) {
1081		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF primary header LBA is wrong on %s", pp->name);
1082		error = EINVAL;
1083		goto done;
1084	}
1085	if (slba != -1 && (slba + 6) * ss >= pp->mediasize) {
1086		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF secondary header LBA is wrong on %s", pp->name);
1087		error = EINVAL;
1088		goto done;
1089	}
1090	lba = plba;
1091
1092doread:
1093	error = 0;
1094	ddf_meta_free(meta);
1095
1096	/* Read header block. */
1097	buf = g_read_data(cp, lba * ss, ss, &error);
1098	if (buf == NULL) {
1099readerror:
1100		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF %s metadata read error on %s (error=%d).",
1101		    (lba == plba) ? "primary" : "secondary", pp->name, error);
1102		if (lba == plba && slba != -1) {
1103			lba = slba;
1104			goto doread;
1105		}
1106		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF metadata read error on %s.", pp->name);
1107		goto done;
1108	}
1109	meta->hdr = malloc(ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
1110	memcpy(meta->hdr, buf, ss);
1111	g_free(buf);
1112	hdr = meta->hdr;
1113	val = GET32(meta, hdr->CRC);
1114	SET32(meta, hdr->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1115	if (hdr->Signature != ahdr->Signature ||
1116	    crc32(meta->hdr, ss) != val ||
1117	    memcmp(hdr->DDF_Header_GUID, ahdr->DDF_Header_GUID, 24) ||
1118	    GET64(meta, hdr->Primary_Header_LBA) != plba ||
1119	    GET64(meta, hdr->Secondary_Header_LBA) != slba) {
1120hdrerror:
1121		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF %s metadata check failed on %s",
1122		    (lba == plba) ? "primary" : "secondary", pp->name);
1123		if (lba == plba && slba != -1) {
1124			lba = slba;
1125			goto doread;
1126		}
1127		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF metadata check failed on %s", pp->name);
1128		error = EINVAL;
1129		goto done;
1130	}
1131	if ((lba == plba && hdr->Header_Type != DDF_HEADER_PRIMARY) ||
1132	    (lba == slba && hdr->Header_Type != DDF_HEADER_SECONDARY))
1133		goto hdrerror;
1134	len = 1;
1135	len = max(len, GET32(meta, hdr->cd_section) + GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length));
1136	len = max(len, GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_section) + GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length));
1137	len = max(len, GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_section) + GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length));
1138	len = max(len, GET32(meta, hdr->cr_section) + GET32(meta, hdr->cr_length));
1139	len = max(len, GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_section) + GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length));
1140	if ((val = GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_section)) != 0xffffffff)
1141		len = max(len, val + GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length));
1142	if ((val = GET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space)) != 0xffffffff)
1143		len = max(len, val + GET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space_Length));
1144	if ((val = GET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs)) != 0xffffffff)
1145		len = max(len, val + GET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs_Length));
1146	if ((plba + len) * ss >= pp->mediasize)
1147		goto hdrerror;
1148	if (slba != -1 && (slba + len) * ss >= pp->mediasize)
1149		goto hdrerror;
1150	/* Workaround for Adaptec implementation. */
1151	if (GET16(meta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries) == 0xffff) {
1152		SET16(meta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries,
1153		    min(GET16(meta, hdr->Max_PD_Entries),
1154		    (GET16(meta, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) * ss - 512) / 12));
1155	}
1156
1157	/* Read controller data. */
1158	buf = g_read_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->cd_section)) * ss,
1159	    GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length) * ss, &error);
1160	if (buf == NULL)
1161		goto readerror;
1162	meta->cdr = malloc(GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
1163	memcpy(meta->cdr, buf, GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length) * ss);
1164	g_free(buf);
1165	if (GET32(meta, cdr->Signature) != DDF_CONTROLLER_DATA_SIGNATURE)
1166		goto hdrerror;
1167
1168	/* Read physical disk records. */
1169	buf = g_read_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_section)) * ss,
1170	    GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length) * ss, &error);
1171	if (buf == NULL)
1172		goto readerror;
1173	meta->pdr = malloc(GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
1174	memcpy(meta->pdr, buf, GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length) * ss);
1175	g_free(buf);
1176	if (GET32(meta, pdr->Signature) != DDF_PDR_SIGNATURE)
1177		goto hdrerror;
1178
1179	/* Read virtual disk records. */
1180	buf = g_read_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_section)) * ss,
1181	    GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length) * ss, &error);
1182	if (buf == NULL)
1183		goto readerror;
1184	meta->vdr = malloc(GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
1185	memcpy(meta->vdr, buf, GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length) * ss);
1186	g_free(buf);
1187	if (GET32(meta, vdr->Signature) != DDF_VD_RECORD_SIGNATURE)
1188		goto hdrerror;
1189
1190	/* Read configuration records. */
1191	buf = g_read_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->cr_section)) * ss,
1192	    GET32(meta, hdr->cr_length) * ss, &error);
1193	if (buf == NULL)
1194		goto readerror;
1195	meta->cr = malloc(GET32(meta, hdr->cr_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
1196	memcpy(meta->cr, buf, GET32(meta, hdr->cr_length) * ss);
1197	g_free(buf);
1198
1199	/* Read physical disk data. */
1200	buf = g_read_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_section)) * ss,
1201	    GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length) * ss, &error);
1202	if (buf == NULL)
1203		goto readerror;
1204	meta->pdd = malloc(GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
1205	memcpy(meta->pdd, buf, GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length) * ss);
1206	g_free(buf);
1207	if (GET32(meta, pdd->Signature) != DDF_PDD_SIGNATURE)
1208		goto hdrerror;
1209	i = ddf_meta_find_pd(meta, NULL, GET32(meta, pdd->PD_Reference));
1210	if (i < 0)
1211		goto hdrerror;
1212
1213	/* Read BBM Log. */
1214	if (GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_section) != 0xffffffff &&
1215	    GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) != 0) {
1216		buf = g_read_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_section)) * ss,
1217		    GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) * ss, &error);
1218		if (buf == NULL)
1219			goto readerror;
1220		meta->bbm = malloc(GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
1221		memcpy(meta->bbm, buf, GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) * ss);
1222		g_free(buf);
1223		if (GET32(meta, bbm->Signature) != DDF_BBML_SIGNATURE)
1224			goto hdrerror;
1225	}
1226
1227done:
1228	free(abuf, M_MD_DDF);
1229	if (error != 0)
1230		ddf_meta_free(meta);
1231	return (error);
1232}
1233
1234static int
1235ddf_meta_write(struct g_consumer *cp, struct ddf_meta *meta)
1236{
1237	struct g_provider *pp;
1238	struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
1239	off_t alba, plba, slba, lba;
1240	u_int ss, size;
1241	int error, i, num;
1242
1243	pp = cp->provider;
1244	ss = pp->sectorsize;
1245	lba = alba = pp->mediasize / ss - 1;
1246	plba = GET64(meta, hdr->Primary_Header_LBA);
1247	slba = GET64(meta, hdr->Secondary_Header_LBA);
1248
1249next:
1250	SET8(meta, hdr->Header_Type, (lba == alba) ? DDF_HEADER_ANCHOR :
1251	    (lba == plba) ? DDF_HEADER_PRIMARY : DDF_HEADER_SECONDARY);
1252	SET32(meta, hdr->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1253	SET32(meta, hdr->CRC, crc32(meta->hdr, ss));
1254	error = g_write_data(cp, lba * ss, meta->hdr, ss);
1255	if (error != 0) {
1256err:
1257		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Cannot write metadata to %s (error=%d).",
1258		    pp->name, error);
1259		if (lba != alba)
1260			goto done;
1261	}
1262	if (lba == alba) {
1263		lba = plba;
1264		goto next;
1265	}
1266
1267	size = GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length) * ss;
1268	SET32(meta, cdr->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1269	SET32(meta, cdr->CRC, crc32(meta->cdr, size));
1270	error = g_write_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->cd_section)) * ss,
1271	    meta->cdr, size);
1272	if (error != 0)
1273		goto err;
1274
1275	size = GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length) * ss;
1276	SET32(meta, pdr->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1277	SET32(meta, pdr->CRC, crc32(meta->pdr, size));
1278	error = g_write_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_section)) * ss,
1279	    meta->pdr, size);
1280	if (error != 0)
1281		goto err;
1282
1283	size = GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length) * ss;
1284	SET32(meta, vdr->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1285	SET32(meta, vdr->CRC, crc32(meta->vdr, size));
1286	error = g_write_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_section)) * ss,
1287	    meta->vdr, size);
1288	if (error != 0)
1289		goto err;
1290
1291	size = GET16(meta, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) * ss;
1292	num = GETCRNUM(meta);
1293	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1294		vdc = GETVDCPTR(meta, i);
1295		SET32D(meta, vdc->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1296		SET32D(meta, vdc->CRC, crc32(vdc, size));
1297	}
1298	error = g_write_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->cr_section)) * ss,
1299	    meta->cr, size * num);
1300	if (error != 0)
1301		goto err;
1302
1303	size = GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length) * ss;
1304	SET32(meta, pdd->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1305	SET32(meta, pdd->CRC, crc32(meta->pdd, size));
1306	error = g_write_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_section)) * ss,
1307	    meta->pdd, size);
1308	if (error != 0)
1309		goto err;
1310
1311	if (GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) != 0) {
1312		size = GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) * ss;
1313		SET32(meta, bbm->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1314		SET32(meta, bbm->CRC, crc32(meta->bbm, size));
1315		error = g_write_data(cp,
1316		    (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_section)) * ss,
1317		    meta->bbm, size);
1318		if (error != 0)
1319			goto err;
1320	}
1321
1322done:
1323	if (lba == plba && slba != -1) {
1324		lba = slba;
1325		goto next;
1326	}
1327
1328	return (error);
1329}
1330
1331static int
1332ddf_meta_erase(struct g_consumer *cp)
1333{
1334	struct g_provider *pp;
1335	char *buf;
1336	int error;
1337
1338	pp = cp->provider;
1339	buf = malloc(pp->sectorsize, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1340	error = g_write_data(cp, pp->mediasize - pp->sectorsize,
1341	    buf, pp->sectorsize);
1342	if (error != 0) {
1343		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Cannot erase metadata on %s (error=%d).",
1344		    pp->name, error);
1345	}
1346	free(buf, M_MD_DDF);
1347	return (error);
1348}
1349
1350static struct g_raid_volume *
1351g_raid_md_ddf_get_volume(struct g_raid_softc *sc, uint8_t *GUID)
1352{
1353	struct g_raid_volume	*vol;
1354	struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
1355
1356	TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
1357		pv = vol->v_md_data;
1358		if (memcmp(pv->pv_meta.vde->VD_GUID, GUID, 24) == 0)
1359			break;
1360	}
1361	return (vol);
1362}
1363
1364static struct g_raid_disk *
1365g_raid_md_ddf_get_disk(struct g_raid_softc *sc, uint8_t *GUID, uint32_t id)
1366{
1367	struct g_raid_disk	*disk;
1368	struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
1369	struct ddf_meta *meta;
1370
1371	TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1372		pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
1373		meta = &pd->pd_meta;
1374		if (GUID != NULL) {
1375			if (memcmp(meta->pdd->PD_GUID, GUID, 24) == 0)
1376				break;
1377		} else {
1378			if (GET32(meta, pdd->PD_Reference) == id)
1379				break;
1380		}
1381	}
1382	return (disk);
1383}
1384
1385static int
1386g_raid_md_ddf_purge_volumes(struct g_raid_softc *sc)
1387{
1388	struct g_raid_volume	*vol, *tvol;
1389	struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
1390	int i, res;
1391
1392	res = 0;
1393	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next, tvol) {
1394		pv = vol->v_md_data;
1395		if (vol->v_stopping)
1396			continue;
1397		for (i = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++) {
1398			if (vol->v_subdisks[i].sd_state != G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_NONE)
1399				break;
1400		}
1401		if (i >= vol->v_disks_count) {
1402			g_raid_destroy_volume(vol);
1403			res = 1;
1404		}
1405	}
1406	return (res);
1407}
1408
1409static int
1410g_raid_md_ddf_purge_disks(struct g_raid_softc *sc)
1411{
1412#if 0
1413	struct g_raid_disk	*disk, *tdisk;
1414	struct g_raid_volume	*vol;
1415	struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
1416	int i, j, res;
1417
1418	res = 0;
1419	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next, tdisk) {
1420		if (disk->d_state == G_RAID_DISK_S_SPARE)
1421			continue;
1422		pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
1423
1424		/* Scan for deleted volumes. */
1425		for (i = 0; i < pd->pd_subdisks; ) {
1426			vol = g_raid_md_ddf_get_volume(sc,
1427			    pd->pd_meta[i]->volume_id);
1428			if (vol != NULL && !vol->v_stopping) {
1429				i++;
1430				continue;
1431			}
1432			free(pd->pd_meta[i], M_MD_DDF);
1433			for (j = i; j < pd->pd_subdisks - 1; j++)
1434				pd->pd_meta[j] = pd->pd_meta[j + 1];
1435			pd->pd_meta[DDF_MAX_SUBDISKS - 1] = NULL;
1436			pd->pd_subdisks--;
1437			pd->pd_updated = 1;
1438		}
1439
1440		/* If there is no metadata left - erase and delete disk. */
1441		if (pd->pd_subdisks == 0) {
1442			ddf_meta_erase(disk->d_consumer);
1443			g_raid_destroy_disk(disk);
1444			res = 1;
1445		}
1446	}
1447	return (res);
1448#endif
1449	return (0);
1450}
1451
1452static int
1453g_raid_md_ddf_supported(int level, int qual, int disks, int force)
1454{
1455
1456	if (disks > DDF_MAX_DISKS_HARD)
1457		return (0);
1458	switch (level) {
1459	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID0:
1460		if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_NONE)
1461			return (0);
1462		if (disks < 1)
1463			return (0);
1464		if (!force && disks < 2)
1465			return (0);
1466		break;
1467	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1:
1468		if (disks < 1)
1469			return (0);
1470		if (qual == G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R1SM) {
1471			if (!force && disks != 2)
1472				return (0);
1473		} else if (qual == G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R1MM) {
1474			if (!force && disks != 3)
1475				return (0);
1476		} else
1477			return (0);
1478		break;
1479	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID3:
1480		if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R3P0 &&
1481		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R3PN)
1482			return (0);
1483		if (disks < 3)
1484			return (0);
1485		break;
1486	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID4:
1487		if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R4P0 &&
1488		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R4PN)
1489			return (0);
1490		if (disks < 3)
1491			return (0);
1492		break;
1493	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5:
1494		if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5RA &&
1495		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5RS &&
1496		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5LA &&
1497		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5LS)
1498			return (0);
1499		if (disks < 3)
1500			return (0);
1501		break;
1502	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID6:
1503		if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R6RA &&
1504		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R6RS &&
1505		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R6LA &&
1506		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R6LS)
1507			return (0);
1508		if (disks < 4)
1509			return (0);
1510		break;
1511	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAIDMDF:
1512		if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_RMDFRA &&
1513		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_RMDFRS &&
1514		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_RMDFLA &&
1515		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_RMDFLS)
1516			return (0);
1517		if (disks < 5)
1518			return (0);
1519		break;
1520	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1E:
1521		if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R1EA &&
1522		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R1EO)
1523			return (0);
1524		if (disks < 3)
1525			return (0);
1526		break;
1527	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_SINGLE:
1528		if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_NONE)
1529			return (0);
1530		if (disks != 1)
1531			return (0);
1532		break;
1533	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_CONCAT:
1534		if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_NONE)
1535			return (0);
1536		if (disks < 2)
1537			return (0);
1538		break;
1539	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5E:
1540		if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5ERA &&
1541		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5ERS &&
1542		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5ELA &&
1543		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5ELS)
1544			return (0);
1545		if (disks < 4)
1546			return (0);
1547		break;
1548	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5EE:
1549		if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5EERA &&
1550		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5EERS &&
1551		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5EELA &&
1552		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5EELS)
1553			return (0);
1554		if (disks < 4)
1555			return (0);
1556		break;
1557	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5R:
1558		if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5RRA &&
1559		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5RRS &&
1560		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5RLA &&
1561		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5RLS)
1562			return (0);
1563		if (disks < 3)
1564			return (0);
1565		break;
1566	default:
1567		return (0);
1568	}
1569	return (1);
1570}
1571
1572static int
1573g_raid_md_ddf_start_disk(struct g_raid_disk *disk, struct g_raid_volume *vol)
1574{
1575	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
1576	struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
1577	struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
1578	struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
1579	struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi;
1580	struct ddf_vol_meta *vmeta;
1581	struct ddf_meta *pdmeta, *gmeta;
1582	struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc1;
1583	struct ddf_sa_record *sa;
1584	off_t size, eoff = 0, esize = 0;
1585	uint64_t *val2;
1586	int disk_pos, md_disk_bvd = -1, md_disk_pos = -1, md_pde_pos;
1587	int i, resurrection = 0;
1588	uint32_t reference;
1589
1590	sc = disk->d_softc;
1591	mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)sc->sc_md;
1592	pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
1593	pdmeta = &pd->pd_meta;
1594	reference = GET32(&pd->pd_meta, pdd->PD_Reference);
1595
1596	pv = vol->v_md_data;
1597	vmeta = &pv->pv_meta;
1598	gmeta = &mdi->mdio_meta;
1599
1600	/* Find disk position in metadata by it's reference. */
1601	disk_pos = ddf_meta_find_disk(vmeta, reference,
1602	    &md_disk_bvd, &md_disk_pos);
1603	md_pde_pos = ddf_meta_find_pd(gmeta, NULL, reference);
1604
1605	if (disk_pos < 0) {
1606		G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc,
1607		    "Disk %s is not a present part of the volume %s",
1608		    g_raid_get_diskname(disk), vol->v_name);
1609
1610		/* Failed stale disk is useless for us. */
1611		if ((GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[md_pde_pos].PD_State) & DDF_PDE_PFA) != 0) {
1612			g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_STALE_FAILED);
1613			return (0);
1614		}
1615
1616		/* If disk has some metadata for this volume - erase. */
1617		if ((vdc1 = ddf_meta_find_vdc(pdmeta, vmeta->vdc->VD_GUID)) != NULL)
1618			SET32D(pdmeta, vdc1->Signature, 0xffffffff);
1619
1620		/* If we are in the start process, that's all for now. */
1621		if (!pv->pv_started)
1622			goto nofit;
1623		/*
1624		 * If we have already started - try to get use of the disk.
1625		 * Try to replace OFFLINE disks first, then FAILED.
1626		 */
1627		if (ddf_meta_count_vdc(&pd->pd_meta, NULL) >=
1628			GET16(&pd->pd_meta, hdr->Max_Partitions)) {
1629			G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "No free partitions on disk %s",
1630			    g_raid_get_diskname(disk));
1631			goto nofit;
1632		}
1633		ddf_meta_unused_range(&pd->pd_meta, &eoff, &esize);
1634		if (esize == 0) {
1635			G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "No free space on disk %s",
1636			    g_raid_get_diskname(disk));
1637			goto nofit;
1638		}
1639		size = INT64_MAX;
1640		for (i = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++) {
1641			sd = &vol->v_subdisks[i];
1642			if (sd->sd_state != G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_NONE)
1643				size = sd->sd_size;
1644			if (sd->sd_state <= G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_FAILED &&
1645			    (disk_pos < 0 ||
1646			     vol->v_subdisks[i].sd_state < sd->sd_state))
1647				disk_pos = i;
1648		}
1649		if (disk_pos >= 0 &&
1650		    vol->v_raid_level != G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_CONCAT &&
1651		    (off_t)esize * 512 < size) {
1652			G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "Disk %s free space "
1653			    "is too small (%ju < %ju)",
1654			    g_raid_get_diskname(disk),
1655			    (off_t)esize * 512, size);
1656			disk_pos = -1;
1657		}
1658		if (disk_pos >= 0) {
1659			if (vol->v_raid_level != G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_CONCAT)
1660				esize = size / 512;
1661			md_disk_bvd = disk_pos / GET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count); // XXX
1662			md_disk_pos = disk_pos % GET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count); // XXX
1663		} else {
1664nofit:
1665			if (disk->d_state == G_RAID_DISK_S_NONE)
1666				g_raid_change_disk_state(disk,
1667				    G_RAID_DISK_S_STALE);
1668			return (0);
1669		}
1670
1671		/*
1672		 * If spare is committable, delete spare record.
1673		 * Othersize, mark it active and leave there.
1674		 */
1675		sa = ddf_meta_find_sa(&pd->pd_meta, 0);
1676		if (sa != NULL) {
1677			if ((GET8D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->Spare_Type) &
1678			    DDF_SAR_TYPE_REVERTIBLE) == 0) {
1679				SET32D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->Signature, 0xffffffff);
1680			} else {
1681				SET8D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->Spare_Type,
1682				    GET8D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->Spare_Type) |
1683				    DDF_SAR_TYPE_ACTIVE);
1684			}
1685		}
1686
1687		G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "Disk %s takes pos %d in the volume %s",
1688		    g_raid_get_diskname(disk), disk_pos, vol->v_name);
1689		resurrection = 1;
1690	}
1691
1692	sd = &vol->v_subdisks[disk_pos];
1693
1694	if (resurrection && sd->sd_disk != NULL) {
1695		g_raid_change_disk_state(sd->sd_disk,
1696		    G_RAID_DISK_S_STALE_FAILED);
1697		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sd->sd_disk->d_subdisks,
1698		    sd, sd_next);
1699	}
1700	vol->v_subdisks[disk_pos].sd_disk = disk;
1701	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&disk->d_subdisks, sd, sd_next);
1702
1703	/* Welcome the new disk. */
1704	if (resurrection)
1705		g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE);
1706	else if (GET8(gmeta, pdr->entry[md_pde_pos].PD_State) & DDF_PDE_PFA)
1707		g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_FAILED);
1708	else
1709		g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE);
1710
1711	if (resurrection) {
1712		sd->sd_offset = (off_t)eoff * 512;
1713		sd->sd_size = (off_t)esize * 512;
1714	} else if (pdmeta->cr != NULL &&
1715	    (vdc1 = ddf_meta_find_vdc(pdmeta, vmeta->vdc->VD_GUID)) != NULL) {
1716		val2 = (uint64_t *)&(vdc1->Physical_Disk_Sequence[GET16(vmeta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries)]);
1717		sd->sd_offset = (off_t)GET64P(pdmeta, val2 + md_disk_pos) * 512;
1718		sd->sd_size = (off_t)GET64D(pdmeta, vdc1->Block_Count) * 512;
1719	}
1720
1721	if (resurrection) {
1722		/* Stale disk, almost same as new. */
1723		g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
1724		    G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_NEW);
1725	} else if (GET8(gmeta, pdr->entry[md_pde_pos].PD_State) & DDF_PDE_PFA) {
1726		/* Failed disk. */
1727		g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
1728		    G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_FAILED);
1729	} else if ((GET8(gmeta, pdr->entry[md_pde_pos].PD_State) &
1730	     (DDF_PDE_FAILED | DDF_PDE_REBUILD)) != 0) {
1731		/* Rebuilding disk. */
1732		g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
1733		    G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_REBUILD);
1734		sd->sd_rebuild_pos = 0;
1735	} else if ((GET8(vmeta, vde->VD_State) & DDF_VDE_DIRTY) != 0 ||
1736	    (GET8(vmeta, vde->Init_State) & DDF_VDE_INIT_MASK) !=
1737	     DDF_VDE_INIT_FULL) {
1738		/* Stale disk or dirty volume (unclean shutdown). */
1739		g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
1740		    G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_STALE);
1741	} else {
1742		/* Up to date disk. */
1743		g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
1744		    G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_ACTIVE);
1745	}
1746	g_raid_event_send(sd, G_RAID_SUBDISK_E_NEW,
1747	    G_RAID_EVENT_SUBDISK);
1748
1749	return (resurrection);
1750}
1751
1752static void
1753g_raid_md_ddf_refill(struct g_raid_softc *sc)
1754{
1755	struct g_raid_volume *vol;
1756	struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
1757	struct g_raid_disk *disk;
1758	struct g_raid_md_object *md;
1759	struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
1760	struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
1761	int update, updated, i, bad;
1762
1763	md = sc->sc_md;
1764restart:
1765	updated = 0;
1766	TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
1767		pv = vol->v_md_data;
1768		if (!pv->pv_started || vol->v_stopping)
1769			continue;
1770
1771		/* Search for subdisk that needs replacement. */
1772		bad = 0;
1773		for (i = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++) {
1774			sd = &vol->v_subdisks[i];
1775			if (sd->sd_state == G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_NONE ||
1776			    sd->sd_state == G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_FAILED)
1777			        bad = 1;
1778		}
1779		if (!bad)
1780			continue;
1781
1782		G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "Volume %s is not complete, "
1783		    "trying to refill.", vol->v_name);
1784
1785		TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1786			/* Skip failed. */
1787			if (disk->d_state < G_RAID_DISK_S_SPARE)
1788				continue;
1789			/* Skip already used by this volume. */
1790			for (i = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++) {
1791				sd = &vol->v_subdisks[i];
1792				if (sd->sd_disk == disk)
1793					break;
1794			}
1795			if (i < vol->v_disks_count)
1796				continue;
1797
1798			/* Try to use disk if it has empty extents. */
1799			pd = disk->d_md_data;
1800			if (ddf_meta_count_vdc(&pd->pd_meta, NULL) <
1801			    GET16(&pd->pd_meta, hdr->Max_Partitions)) {
1802				update = g_raid_md_ddf_start_disk(disk, vol);
1803			} else
1804				update = 0;
1805			if (update) {
1806				updated = 1;
1807				g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, vol, NULL, disk);
1808				break;
1809			}
1810		}
1811	}
1812	if (updated)
1813		goto restart;
1814}
1815
1816static void
1817g_raid_md_ddf_start(struct g_raid_volume *vol)
1818{
1819	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
1820	struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
1821	struct g_raid_disk *disk;
1822	struct g_raid_md_object *md;
1823	struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
1824	struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
1825	struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi;
1826	struct ddf_vol_meta *vmeta;
1827	struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
1828	uint64_t *val2;
1829	int i, j, bvd;
1830
1831	sc = vol->v_softc;
1832	md = sc->sc_md;
1833	mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)md;
1834	pv = vol->v_md_data;
1835	vmeta = &pv->pv_meta;
1836	vdc = vmeta->vdc;
1837
1838	vol->v_raid_level = GET8(vmeta, vdc->Primary_RAID_Level);
1839	vol->v_raid_level_qualifier = GET8(vmeta, vdc->RLQ);
1840	if (GET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Count) > 1 &&
1841	    vol->v_raid_level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1 &&
1842	    GET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_RAID_Level) == 0)
1843		vol->v_raid_level = G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1E;
1844	vol->v_sectorsize = GET16(vmeta, vdc->Block_Size);
1845	if (vol->v_sectorsize == 0xffff)
1846		vol->v_sectorsize = vmeta->sectorsize;
1847	vol->v_strip_size = vol->v_sectorsize << GET8(vmeta, vdc->Stripe_Size);
1848	vol->v_disks_count = GET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count) *
1849	    GET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Count);
1850	vol->v_mediasize = GET64(vmeta, vdc->VD_Size) * vol->v_sectorsize;
1851	for (i = 0, j = 0, bvd = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++, j++) {
1852		if (j == GET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count)) {
1853			j = 0;
1854			bvd++;
1855		}
1856		sd = &vol->v_subdisks[i];
1857		if (vmeta->bvdc[bvd] == NULL) {
1858			sd->sd_offset = 0;
1859			sd->sd_size = GET64(vmeta, vdc->Block_Count) *
1860			    vol->v_sectorsize;
1861			continue;
1862		}
1863		val2 = (uint64_t *)&(vmeta->bvdc[bvd]->Physical_Disk_Sequence[
1864		    GET16(vmeta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries)]);
1865		sd->sd_offset = GET64P(vmeta, val2 + j) * vol->v_sectorsize;
1866		sd->sd_size = GET64(vmeta, bvdc[bvd]->Block_Count) *
1867		    vol->v_sectorsize;
1868	}
1869	g_raid_start_volume(vol);
1870
1871	/* Make all disks found till the moment take their places. */
1872	TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1873		pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
1874		if (ddf_meta_find_vdc(&pd->pd_meta, vmeta->vdc->VD_GUID) != NULL)
1875			g_raid_md_ddf_start_disk(disk, vol);
1876	}
1877
1878	pv->pv_started = 1;
1879	mdi->mdio_starting--;
1880	callout_stop(&pv->pv_start_co);
1881	G_RAID_DEBUG1(0, sc, "Volume started.");
1882	g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, vol, NULL, NULL);
1883
1884	/* Pickup any STALE/SPARE disks to refill array if needed. */
1885	g_raid_md_ddf_refill(sc);
1886
1887	g_raid_event_send(vol, G_RAID_VOLUME_E_START, G_RAID_EVENT_VOLUME);
1888}
1889
1890static void
1891g_raid_ddf_go(void *arg)
1892{
1893	struct g_raid_volume *vol;
1894	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
1895	struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
1896
1897	vol = arg;
1898	pv = vol->v_md_data;
1899	sc = vol->v_softc;
1900	if (!pv->pv_started) {
1901		G_RAID_DEBUG1(0, sc, "Force volume start due to timeout.");
1902		g_raid_event_send(vol, G_RAID_VOLUME_E_STARTMD,
1903		    G_RAID_EVENT_VOLUME);
1904	}
1905}
1906
1907static void
1908g_raid_md_ddf_new_disk(struct g_raid_disk *disk)
1909{
1910	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
1911	struct g_raid_md_object *md;
1912	struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
1913	struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
1914	struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi;
1915	struct g_raid_volume *vol;
1916	struct ddf_meta *pdmeta;
1917	struct ddf_vol_meta *vmeta;
1918	struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
1919	struct ddf_vd_entry *vde;
1920	int i, j, k, num, have, need, cnt, spare;
1921	uint32_t val;
1922	char buf[17];
1923
1924	sc = disk->d_softc;
1925	md = sc->sc_md;
1926	mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)md;
1927	pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
1928	pdmeta = &pd->pd_meta;
1929	spare = -1;
1930
1931	if (mdi->mdio_meta.hdr == NULL)
1932		ddf_meta_copy(&mdi->mdio_meta, pdmeta);
1933	else
1934		ddf_meta_update(&mdi->mdio_meta, pdmeta);
1935
1936	num = GETCRNUM(pdmeta);
1937	for (j = 0; j < num; j++) {
1938		vdc = GETVDCPTR(pdmeta, j);
1939		val = GET32D(pdmeta, vdc->Signature);
1940
1941		if (val == DDF_SA_SIGNATURE && spare == -1)
1942			spare = 1;
1943
1944		if (val != DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE)
1945			continue;
1946		spare = 0;
1947		k = ddf_meta_find_vd(pdmeta, vdc->VD_GUID);
1948		if (k < 0)
1949			continue;
1950		vde = &pdmeta->vdr->entry[k];
1951
1952		/* Look for volume with matching ID. */
1953		vol = g_raid_md_ddf_get_volume(sc, vdc->VD_GUID);
1954		if (vol == NULL) {
1955			ddf_meta_get_name(pdmeta, k, buf);
1956			vol = g_raid_create_volume(sc, buf,
1957			    GET16D(pdmeta, vde->VD_Number));
1958			pv = malloc(sizeof(*pv), M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1959			vol->v_md_data = pv;
1960			callout_init(&pv->pv_start_co, 1);
1961			callout_reset(&pv->pv_start_co,
1962			    g_raid_start_timeout * hz,
1963			    g_raid_ddf_go, vol);
1964			mdi->mdio_starting++;
1965		} else
1966			pv = vol->v_md_data;
1967
1968		/* If we haven't started yet - check metadata freshness. */
1969		vmeta = &pv->pv_meta;
1970		ddf_vol_meta_update(vmeta, pdmeta, vdc->VD_GUID, pv->pv_started);
1971	}
1972
1973	if (spare == 1) {
1974		g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_SPARE);
1975		g_raid_md_ddf_refill(sc);
1976	}
1977
1978	TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
1979		pv = vol->v_md_data;
1980		vmeta = &pv->pv_meta;
1981
1982		if (ddf_meta_find_vdc(pdmeta, vmeta->vdc->VD_GUID) == NULL)
1983			continue;
1984
1985		if (pv->pv_started) {
1986			if (g_raid_md_ddf_start_disk(disk, vol))
1987				g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, vol, NULL, NULL);
1988			continue;
1989		}
1990
1991		/* If we collected all needed disks - start array. */
1992		need = 0;
1993		have = 0;
1994		for (k = 0; k < GET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Count); k++) {
1995			if (vmeta->bvdc[k] == NULL) {
1996				need += GET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count);
1997				continue;
1998			}
1999			cnt = GET16(vmeta, bvdc[k]->Primary_Element_Count);
2000			need += cnt;
2001			for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
2002				val = GET32(vmeta, bvdc[k]->Physical_Disk_Sequence[i]);
2003				if (g_raid_md_ddf_get_disk(sc, NULL, val) != NULL)
2004					have++;
2005			}
2006		}
2007		G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "Volume %s now has %d of %d disks",
2008		    vol->v_name, have, need);
2009		if (have == need)
2010			g_raid_md_ddf_start(vol);
2011	}
2012}
2013
2014static int
2015g_raid_md_create_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md, struct g_class *mp,
2016    struct g_geom **gp)
2017{
2018	struct g_geom *geom;
2019	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
2020
2021	/* Search for existing node. */
2022	LIST_FOREACH(geom, &mp->geom, geom) {
2023		sc = geom->softc;
2024		if (sc == NULL)
2025			continue;
2026		if (sc->sc_stopping != 0)
2027			continue;
2028		if (sc->sc_md->mdo_class != md->mdo_class)
2029			continue;
2030		break;
2031	}
2032	if (geom != NULL) {
2033		*gp = geom;
2034		return (G_RAID_MD_TASTE_EXISTING);
2035	}
2036
2037	/* Create new one if not found. */
2038	sc = g_raid_create_node(mp, "DDF", md);
2039	if (sc == NULL)
2040		return (G_RAID_MD_TASTE_FAIL);
2041	md->mdo_softc = sc;
2042	*gp = sc->sc_geom;
2043	return (G_RAID_MD_TASTE_NEW);
2044}
2045
2046static int
2047g_raid_md_taste_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md, struct g_class *mp,
2048                              struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_geom **gp)
2049{
2050	struct g_consumer *rcp;
2051	struct g_provider *pp;
2052	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
2053	struct g_raid_disk *disk;
2054	struct ddf_meta meta;
2055	struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
2056	struct g_geom *geom;
2057	int error, result, len;
2058	char name[16];
2059
2060	G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Tasting DDF on %s", cp->provider->name);
2061	pp = cp->provider;
2062
2063	/* Read metadata from device. */
2064	if (g_access(cp, 1, 0, 0) != 0)
2065		return (G_RAID_MD_TASTE_FAIL);
2066	g_topology_unlock();
2067	bzero(&meta, sizeof(meta));
2068	error = ddf_meta_read(cp, &meta);
2069	g_topology_lock();
2070	g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
2071	if (error != 0)
2072		return (G_RAID_MD_TASTE_FAIL);
2073
2074	/* Metadata valid. Print it. */
2075	g_raid_md_ddf_print(&meta);
2076
2077	/* Search for matching node. */
2078	sc = NULL;
2079	LIST_FOREACH(geom, &mp->geom, geom) {
2080		sc = geom->softc;
2081		if (sc == NULL)
2082			continue;
2083		if (sc->sc_stopping != 0)
2084			continue;
2085		if (sc->sc_md->mdo_class != md->mdo_class)
2086			continue;
2087		break;
2088	}
2089
2090	/* Found matching node. */
2091	if (geom != NULL) {
2092		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Found matching array %s", sc->sc_name);
2093		result = G_RAID_MD_TASTE_EXISTING;
2094
2095	} else { /* Not found matching node -- create one. */
2096		result = G_RAID_MD_TASTE_NEW;
2097		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "DDF");
2098		sc = g_raid_create_node(mp, name, md);
2099		md->mdo_softc = sc;
2100		geom = sc->sc_geom;
2101	}
2102
2103	rcp = g_new_consumer(geom);
2104	g_attach(rcp, pp);
2105	if (g_access(rcp, 1, 1, 1) != 0)
2106		; //goto fail1;
2107
2108	g_topology_unlock();
2109	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2110
2111	pd = malloc(sizeof(*pd), M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2112	pd->pd_meta = meta;
2113	disk = g_raid_create_disk(sc);
2114	disk->d_md_data = (void *)pd;
2115	disk->d_consumer = rcp;
2116	rcp->private = disk;
2117
2118	/* Read kernel dumping information. */
2119	disk->d_kd.offset = 0;
2120	disk->d_kd.length = OFF_MAX;
2121	len = sizeof(disk->d_kd);
2122	error = g_io_getattr("GEOM::kerneldump", rcp, &len, &disk->d_kd);
2123	if (disk->d_kd.di.dumper == NULL)
2124		G_RAID_DEBUG1(2, sc, "Dumping not supported by %s: %d.",
2125		    rcp->provider->name, error);
2126
2127	g_raid_md_ddf_new_disk(disk);
2128
2129	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2130	g_topology_lock();
2131	*gp = geom;
2132	return (result);
2133}
2134
2135static int
2136g_raid_md_event_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md,
2137    struct g_raid_disk *disk, u_int event)
2138{
2139	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
2140
2141	sc = md->mdo_softc;
2142	if (disk == NULL)
2143		return (-1);
2144	switch (event) {
2145	case G_RAID_DISK_E_DISCONNECTED:
2146		/* Delete disk. */
2147		g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_NONE);
2148		g_raid_destroy_disk(disk);
2149		g_raid_md_ddf_purge_volumes(sc);
2150
2151		/* Write updated metadata to all disks. */
2152		g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2153
2154		/* Check if anything left. */
2155		if (g_raid_ndisks(sc, -1) == 0)
2156			g_raid_destroy_node(sc, 0);
2157		else
2158			g_raid_md_ddf_refill(sc);
2159		return (0);
2160	}
2161	return (-2);
2162}
2163
2164static int
2165g_raid_md_volume_event_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md,
2166    struct g_raid_volume *vol, u_int event)
2167{
2168	struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
2169
2170	pv = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *)vol->v_md_data;
2171	switch (event) {
2172	case G_RAID_VOLUME_E_STARTMD:
2173		if (!pv->pv_started)
2174			g_raid_md_ddf_start(vol);
2175		return (0);
2176	}
2177	return (-2);
2178}
2179
2180static int
2181g_raid_md_ctl_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md,
2182    struct gctl_req *req)
2183{
2184	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
2185	struct g_raid_volume *vol, *vol1;
2186	struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
2187	struct g_raid_disk *disk, *disks[DDF_MAX_DISKS_HARD];
2188	struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
2189	struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
2190	struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi;
2191	struct ddf_sa_record *sa;
2192	struct g_consumer *cp;
2193	struct g_provider *pp;
2194	char arg[16];
2195	const char *verb, *volname, *levelname, *diskname;
2196	char *tmp;
2197	int *nargs, *force;
2198	off_t size, sectorsize, strip, offs[DDF_MAX_DISKS_HARD], esize;
2199	intmax_t *sizearg, *striparg;
2200	int i, numdisks, len, level, qual;
2201	int error;
2202
2203	sc = md->mdo_softc;
2204	mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)md;
2205	verb = gctl_get_param(req, "verb", NULL);
2206	nargs = gctl_get_paraml(req, "nargs", sizeof(*nargs));
2207	error = 0;
2208
2209	if (strcmp(verb, "label") == 0) {
2210
2211		if (*nargs < 4) {
2212			gctl_error(req, "Invalid number of arguments.");
2213			return (-1);
2214		}
2215		volname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, "arg1");
2216		if (volname == NULL) {
2217			gctl_error(req, "No volume name.");
2218			return (-2);
2219		}
2220		levelname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, "arg2");
2221		if (levelname == NULL) {
2222			gctl_error(req, "No RAID level.");
2223			return (-3);
2224		}
2225		if (g_raid_volume_str2level(levelname, &level, &qual)) {
2226			gctl_error(req, "Unknown RAID level '%s'.", levelname);
2227			return (-4);
2228		}
2229		numdisks = *nargs - 3;
2230		force = gctl_get_paraml(req, "force", sizeof(*force));
2231		if (!g_raid_md_ddf_supported(level, qual, numdisks,
2232		    force ? *force : 0)) {
2233			gctl_error(req, "Unsupported RAID level "
2234			    "(0x%02x/0x%02x), or number of disks (%d).",
2235			    level, qual, numdisks);
2236			return (-5);
2237		}
2238
2239		/* Search for disks, connect them and probe. */
2240		size = INT64_MAX;
2241		sectorsize = 0;
2242		bzero(disks, sizeof(disks));
2243		bzero(offs, sizeof(offs));
2244		for (i = 0; i < numdisks; i++) {
2245			snprintf(arg, sizeof(arg), "arg%d", i + 3);
2246			diskname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, arg);
2247			if (diskname == NULL) {
2248				gctl_error(req, "No disk name (%s).", arg);
2249				error = -6;
2250				break;
2251			}
2252			if (strcmp(diskname, "NONE") == 0)
2253				continue;
2254
2255			TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2256				if (disk->d_consumer != NULL &&
2257				    disk->d_consumer->provider != NULL &&
2258				    strcmp(disk->d_consumer->provider->name,
2259				     diskname) == 0)
2260					break;
2261			}
2262			if (disk != NULL) {
2263				if (disk->d_state != G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE) {
2264					gctl_error(req, "Disk '%s' is in a "
2265					    "wrong state (%s).", diskname,
2266					    g_raid_disk_state2str(disk->d_state));
2267					error = -7;
2268					break;
2269				}
2270				pd = disk->d_md_data;
2271				if (ddf_meta_count_vdc(&pd->pd_meta, NULL) >=
2272				    GET16(&pd->pd_meta, hdr->Max_Partitions)) {
2273					gctl_error(req, "No free partitions "
2274					    "on disk '%s'.",
2275					    diskname);
2276					error = -7;
2277					break;
2278				}
2279				pp = disk->d_consumer->provider;
2280				disks[i] = disk;
2281				ddf_meta_unused_range(&pd->pd_meta,
2282				    &offs[i], &esize);
2283				size = MIN(size, (off_t)esize * pp->sectorsize);
2284				sectorsize = MAX(sectorsize, pp->sectorsize);
2285				continue;
2286			}
2287
2288			g_topology_lock();
2289			cp = g_raid_open_consumer(sc, diskname);
2290			if (cp == NULL) {
2291				gctl_error(req, "Can't open disk '%s'.",
2292				    diskname);
2293				g_topology_unlock();
2294				error = -8;
2295				break;
2296			}
2297			pp = cp->provider;
2298			pd = malloc(sizeof(*pd), M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2299			disk = g_raid_create_disk(sc);
2300			disk->d_md_data = (void *)pd;
2301			disk->d_consumer = cp;
2302			disks[i] = disk;
2303			cp->private = disk;
2304			ddf_meta_create(disk, &mdi->mdio_meta);
2305			if (mdi->mdio_meta.hdr == NULL)
2306				ddf_meta_copy(&mdi->mdio_meta, &pd->pd_meta);
2307			else
2308				ddf_meta_update(&mdi->mdio_meta, &pd->pd_meta);
2309			g_topology_unlock();
2310
2311			/* Read kernel dumping information. */
2312			disk->d_kd.offset = 0;
2313			disk->d_kd.length = OFF_MAX;
2314			len = sizeof(disk->d_kd);
2315			g_io_getattr("GEOM::kerneldump", cp, &len, &disk->d_kd);
2316			if (disk->d_kd.di.dumper == NULL)
2317				G_RAID_DEBUG1(2, sc,
2318				    "Dumping not supported by %s.",
2319				    cp->provider->name);
2320
2321			/* Reserve some space for metadata. */
2322			size = MIN(size, pp->mediasize - 131072llu * pp->sectorsize);
2323			sectorsize = MAX(sectorsize, pp->sectorsize);
2324		}
2325		if (error != 0) {
2326			for (i = 0; i < numdisks; i++) {
2327				if (disks[i] != NULL &&
2328				    disks[i]->d_state == G_RAID_DISK_S_NONE)
2329					g_raid_destroy_disk(disks[i]);
2330			}
2331			return (error);
2332		}
2333
2334		if (sectorsize <= 0) {
2335			gctl_error(req, "Can't get sector size.");
2336			return (-8);
2337		}
2338
2339		/* Handle size argument. */
2340		len = sizeof(*sizearg);
2341		sizearg = gctl_get_param(req, "size", &len);
2342		if (sizearg != NULL && len == sizeof(*sizearg) &&
2343		    *sizearg > 0) {
2344			if (*sizearg > size) {
2345				gctl_error(req, "Size too big %lld > %lld.",
2346				    (long long)*sizearg, (long long)size);
2347				return (-9);
2348			}
2349			size = *sizearg;
2350		}
2351
2352		/* Handle strip argument. */
2353		strip = 131072;
2354		len = sizeof(*striparg);
2355		striparg = gctl_get_param(req, "strip", &len);
2356		if (striparg != NULL && len == sizeof(*striparg) &&
2357		    *striparg > 0) {
2358			if (*striparg < sectorsize) {
2359				gctl_error(req, "Strip size too small.");
2360				return (-10);
2361			}
2362			if (*striparg % sectorsize != 0) {
2363				gctl_error(req, "Incorrect strip size.");
2364				return (-11);
2365			}
2366			strip = *striparg;
2367		}
2368
2369		/* Round size down to strip or sector. */
2370		if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1 ||
2371		    level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID3 ||
2372		    level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_SINGLE ||
2373		    level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_CONCAT)
2374			size -= (size % sectorsize);
2375		else if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1E &&
2376		    (numdisks & 1) != 0)
2377			size -= (size % (2 * strip));
2378		else
2379			size -= (size % strip);
2380		if (size <= 0) {
2381			gctl_error(req, "Size too small.");
2382			return (-13);
2383		}
2384
2385		/* We have all we need, create things: volume, ... */
2386		pv = malloc(sizeof(*pv), M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2387		ddf_vol_meta_create(&pv->pv_meta, &mdi->mdio_meta);
2388		pv->pv_started = 1;
2389		vol = g_raid_create_volume(sc, volname, -1);
2390		vol->v_md_data = pv;
2391		vol->v_raid_level = level;
2392		vol->v_raid_level_qualifier = qual;
2393		vol->v_strip_size = strip;
2394		vol->v_disks_count = numdisks;
2395		if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID0 ||
2396		    level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_CONCAT ||
2397		    level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_SINGLE)
2398			vol->v_mediasize = size * numdisks;
2399		else if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1)
2400			vol->v_mediasize = size;
2401		else if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID3 ||
2402		    level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID4 ||
2403		    level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5 ||
2404		    level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5R)
2405			vol->v_mediasize = size * (numdisks - 1);
2406		else if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID6 ||
2407		    level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5E ||
2408		    level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5EE)
2409			vol->v_mediasize = size * (numdisks - 2);
2410		else if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAIDMDF)
2411			vol->v_mediasize = size * (numdisks - 3);
2412		else { /* RAID1E */
2413			vol->v_mediasize = ((size * numdisks) / strip / 2) *
2414			    strip;
2415		}
2416		vol->v_sectorsize = sectorsize;
2417		g_raid_start_volume(vol);
2418
2419		/* , and subdisks. */
2420		for (i = 0; i < numdisks; i++) {
2421			disk = disks[i];
2422			sd = &vol->v_subdisks[i];
2423			sd->sd_disk = disk;
2424			sd->sd_offset = (off_t)offs[i] * 512;
2425			sd->sd_size = size;
2426			if (disk == NULL)
2427				continue;
2428			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&disk->d_subdisks, sd, sd_next);
2429			g_raid_change_disk_state(disk,
2430			    G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE);
2431			g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
2432			    G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_ACTIVE);
2433			g_raid_event_send(sd, G_RAID_SUBDISK_E_NEW,
2434			    G_RAID_EVENT_SUBDISK);
2435		}
2436
2437		/* Write metadata based on created entities. */
2438		G_RAID_DEBUG1(0, sc, "Array started.");
2439		g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, vol, NULL, NULL);
2440
2441		/* Pickup any STALE/SPARE disks to refill array if needed. */
2442		g_raid_md_ddf_refill(sc);
2443
2444		g_raid_event_send(vol, G_RAID_VOLUME_E_START,
2445		    G_RAID_EVENT_VOLUME);
2446		return (0);
2447	}
2448	if (strcmp(verb, "add") == 0) {
2449
2450		gctl_error(req, "`add` command is not applicable, "
2451		    "use `label` instead.");
2452		return (-99);
2453	}
2454	if (strcmp(verb, "delete") == 0) {
2455
2456		/* Full node destruction. */
2457		if (*nargs == 1) {
2458			/* Check if some volume is still open. */
2459			force = gctl_get_paraml(req, "force", sizeof(*force));
2460			if (force != NULL && *force == 0 &&
2461			    g_raid_nopens(sc) != 0) {
2462				gctl_error(req, "Some volume is still open.");
2463				return (-4);
2464			}
2465
2466			TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2467				if (disk->d_consumer)
2468					ddf_meta_erase(disk->d_consumer);
2469			}
2470			g_raid_destroy_node(sc, 0);
2471			return (0);
2472		}
2473
2474		/* Destroy specified volume. If it was last - all node. */
2475		if (*nargs != 2) {
2476			gctl_error(req, "Invalid number of arguments.");
2477			return (-1);
2478		}
2479		volname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, "arg1");
2480		if (volname == NULL) {
2481			gctl_error(req, "No volume name.");
2482			return (-2);
2483		}
2484
2485		/* Search for volume. */
2486		TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
2487			if (strcmp(vol->v_name, volname) == 0)
2488				break;
2489		}
2490		if (vol == NULL) {
2491			i = strtol(volname, &tmp, 10);
2492			if (verb != volname && tmp[0] == 0) {
2493				TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
2494					if (vol->v_global_id == i)
2495						break;
2496				}
2497			}
2498		}
2499		if (vol == NULL) {
2500			gctl_error(req, "Volume '%s' not found.", volname);
2501			return (-3);
2502		}
2503
2504		/* Check if volume is still open. */
2505		force = gctl_get_paraml(req, "force", sizeof(*force));
2506		if (force != NULL && *force == 0 &&
2507		    vol->v_provider_open != 0) {
2508			gctl_error(req, "Volume is still open.");
2509			return (-4);
2510		}
2511
2512		/* Destroy volume and potentially node. */
2513		i = 0;
2514		TAILQ_FOREACH(vol1, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next)
2515			i++;
2516		if (i >= 2) {
2517			g_raid_destroy_volume(vol);
2518			g_raid_md_ddf_purge_disks(sc);
2519			g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2520		} else {
2521			TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2522				if (disk->d_consumer)
2523					ddf_meta_erase(disk->d_consumer);
2524			}
2525			g_raid_destroy_node(sc, 0);
2526		}
2527		return (0);
2528	}
2529	if (strcmp(verb, "remove") == 0 ||
2530	    strcmp(verb, "fail") == 0) {
2531		if (*nargs < 2) {
2532			gctl_error(req, "Invalid number of arguments.");
2533			return (-1);
2534		}
2535		for (i = 1; i < *nargs; i++) {
2536			snprintf(arg, sizeof(arg), "arg%d", i);
2537			diskname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, arg);
2538			if (diskname == NULL) {
2539				gctl_error(req, "No disk name (%s).", arg);
2540				error = -2;
2541				break;
2542			}
2543			if (strncmp(diskname, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
2544				diskname += 5;
2545
2546			TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2547				if (disk->d_consumer != NULL &&
2548				    disk->d_consumer->provider != NULL &&
2549				    strcmp(disk->d_consumer->provider->name,
2550				     diskname) == 0)
2551					break;
2552			}
2553			if (disk == NULL) {
2554				gctl_error(req, "Disk '%s' not found.",
2555				    diskname);
2556				error = -3;
2557				break;
2558			}
2559
2560			if (strcmp(verb, "fail") == 0) {
2561				g_raid_md_fail_disk_ddf(md, NULL, disk);
2562				continue;
2563			}
2564
2565			/* Erase metadata on deleting disk and destroy it. */
2566			ddf_meta_erase(disk->d_consumer);
2567			g_raid_destroy_disk(disk);
2568		}
2569		g_raid_md_ddf_purge_volumes(sc);
2570
2571		/* Write updated metadata to remaining disks. */
2572		g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2573
2574		/* Check if anything left. */
2575		if (g_raid_ndisks(sc, -1) == 0)
2576			g_raid_destroy_node(sc, 0);
2577		else
2578			g_raid_md_ddf_refill(sc);
2579		return (error);
2580	}
2581	if (strcmp(verb, "insert") == 0) {
2582		if (*nargs < 2) {
2583			gctl_error(req, "Invalid number of arguments.");
2584			return (-1);
2585		}
2586		for (i = 1; i < *nargs; i++) {
2587			/* Get disk name. */
2588			snprintf(arg, sizeof(arg), "arg%d", i);
2589			diskname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, arg);
2590			if (diskname == NULL) {
2591				gctl_error(req, "No disk name (%s).", arg);
2592				error = -3;
2593				break;
2594			}
2595
2596			/* Try to find provider with specified name. */
2597			g_topology_lock();
2598			cp = g_raid_open_consumer(sc, diskname);
2599			if (cp == NULL) {
2600				gctl_error(req, "Can't open disk '%s'.",
2601				    diskname);
2602				g_topology_unlock();
2603				error = -4;
2604				break;
2605			}
2606			pp = cp->provider;
2607			g_topology_unlock();
2608
2609			pd = malloc(sizeof(*pd), M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2610
2611			disk = g_raid_create_disk(sc);
2612			disk->d_consumer = cp;
2613			disk->d_md_data = (void *)pd;
2614			cp->private = disk;
2615
2616			/* Read kernel dumping information. */
2617			disk->d_kd.offset = 0;
2618			disk->d_kd.length = OFF_MAX;
2619			len = sizeof(disk->d_kd);
2620			g_io_getattr("GEOM::kerneldump", cp, &len, &disk->d_kd);
2621			if (disk->d_kd.di.dumper == NULL)
2622				G_RAID_DEBUG1(2, sc,
2623				    "Dumping not supported by %s.",
2624				    cp->provider->name);
2625
2626			/* Welcome the "new" disk. */
2627			g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_SPARE);
2628			ddf_meta_create(disk, &mdi->mdio_meta);
2629			sa = ddf_meta_find_sa(&pd->pd_meta, 1);
2630			if (sa != NULL) {
2631				SET32D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->Signature,
2632				    DDF_SA_SIGNATURE);
2633				SET8D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->Spare_Type, 0);
2634				SET16D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->Populated_SAEs, 0);
2635				SET16D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->MAX_SAE_Supported,
2636				    (GET16(&pd->pd_meta, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) *
2637				     pd->pd_meta.sectorsize -
2638				     sizeof(struct ddf_sa_record)) /
2639				    sizeof(struct ddf_sa_entry));
2640			}
2641			if (mdi->mdio_meta.hdr == NULL)
2642				ddf_meta_copy(&mdi->mdio_meta, &pd->pd_meta);
2643			else
2644				ddf_meta_update(&mdi->mdio_meta, &pd->pd_meta);
2645			g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2646			g_raid_md_ddf_refill(sc);
2647		}
2648		return (error);
2649	}
2650	return (-100);
2651}
2652
2653static int
2654g_raid_md_write_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md, struct g_raid_volume *tvol,
2655    struct g_raid_subdisk *tsd, struct g_raid_disk *tdisk)
2656{
2657	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
2658	struct g_raid_volume *vol;
2659	struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
2660	struct g_raid_disk *disk;
2661	struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
2662	struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
2663	struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi;
2664	struct ddf_meta *gmeta;
2665	struct ddf_vol_meta *vmeta;
2666	struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
2667	struct ddf_sa_record *sa;
2668	uint64_t *val2;
2669	int i, j, pos, bvd, size;
2670
2671	sc = md->mdo_softc;
2672	mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)md;
2673	gmeta = &mdi->mdio_meta;
2674
2675	if (sc->sc_stopping == G_RAID_DESTROY_HARD)
2676		return (0);
2677
2678	/*
2679	 * Clear disk flags to let only really needed ones to be reset.
2680	 * Do it only if there are no volumes in starting state now,
2681	 * as they can update disk statuses yet and we may kill innocent.
2682	 */
2683	if (mdi->mdio_starting == 0) {
2684		for (i = 0; i < GET16(gmeta, pdr->Populated_PDEs); i++) {
2685			if (isff(gmeta->pdr->entry[i].PD_GUID, 24))
2686				continue;
2687			SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Type,
2688			    GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Type) &
2689			    ~(DDF_PDE_PARTICIPATING |
2690			      DDF_PDE_GLOBAL_SPARE | DDF_PDE_CONFIG_SPARE));
2691			if ((GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_State) &
2692			    DDF_PDE_PFA) == 0)
2693				SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_State, 0);
2694		}
2695	}
2696
2697	/* Generate/update new per-volume metadata. */
2698	TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
2699		pv = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *)vol->v_md_data;
2700		if (vol->v_stopping || !pv->pv_started)
2701			continue;
2702		vmeta = &pv->pv_meta;
2703
2704		SET32(vmeta, vdc->Sequence_Number,
2705		    GET32(vmeta, vdc->Sequence_Number) + 1);
2706		if (vol->v_raid_level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1E &&
2707		    vol->v_disks_count % 2 == 0)
2708			SET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count, 2);
2709		else
2710			SET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count,
2711			    vol->v_disks_count);
2712		SET8(vmeta, vdc->Stripe_Size,
2713		    ffs(vol->v_strip_size / vol->v_sectorsize) - 1);
2714		if (vol->v_raid_level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1E &&
2715		    vol->v_disks_count % 2 == 0) {
2716			SET8(vmeta, vdc->Primary_RAID_Level,
2717			    DDF_VDCR_RAID1);
2718			SET8(vmeta, vdc->RLQ, 0);
2719			SET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Count,
2720			    vol->v_disks_count / 2);
2721			SET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_RAID_Level, 0);
2722		} else {
2723			SET8(vmeta, vdc->Primary_RAID_Level,
2724			    vol->v_raid_level);
2725			SET8(vmeta, vdc->RLQ,
2726			    vol->v_raid_level_qualifier);
2727			SET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Count, 1);
2728			SET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_RAID_Level, 0);
2729		}
2730		SET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Seq, 0);
2731		SET64(vmeta, vdc->Block_Count, 0);
2732		SET64(vmeta, vdc->VD_Size, vol->v_mediasize / vol->v_sectorsize);
2733		SET16(vmeta, vdc->Block_Size, vol->v_sectorsize);
2734
2735		SET16(vmeta, vde->VD_Number, vol->v_global_id);
2736		if (vol->v_state <= G_RAID_VOLUME_S_BROKEN)
2737			SET8(vmeta, vde->VD_State, DDF_VDE_FAILED);
2738		else if (vol->v_state <= G_RAID_VOLUME_S_DEGRADED)
2739			SET8(vmeta, vde->VD_State, DDF_VDE_DEGRADED);
2740		else if (vol->v_state <= G_RAID_VOLUME_S_SUBOPTIMAL)
2741			SET8(vmeta, vde->VD_State, DDF_VDE_PARTIAL);
2742		else
2743			SET8(vmeta, vde->VD_State, DDF_VDE_OPTIMAL);
2744		if (vol->v_dirty ||
2745		    g_raid_nsubdisks(vol, G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_STALE) > 0 ||
2746		    g_raid_nsubdisks(vol, G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_RESYNC) > 0)
2747			SET8(vmeta, vde->VD_State,
2748			    GET8(vmeta, vde->VD_State) | DDF_VDE_DIRTY);
2749		SET8(vmeta, vde->Init_State, DDF_VDE_INIT_FULL); // XXX
2750		ddf_meta_put_name(vmeta, vol->v_name);
2751
2752		for (i = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++) {
2753			sd = &vol->v_subdisks[i];
2754			bvd = i / GET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count);
2755			pos = i % GET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count);
2756			disk = sd->sd_disk;
2757			if (disk != NULL) {
2758				pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
2759				if (vmeta->bvdc[bvd] == NULL) {
2760					size = GET16(vmeta,
2761					    hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) *
2762					    vmeta->sectorsize;
2763					vmeta->bvdc[bvd] = malloc(size,
2764					    M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
2765					memset(vmeta->bvdc[bvd], 0xff, size);
2766				}
2767				memcpy(vmeta->bvdc[bvd], vmeta->vdc,
2768				    sizeof(struct ddf_vdc_record));
2769				SET8(vmeta, bvdc[bvd]->Secondary_Element_Seq, bvd);
2770				SET64(vmeta, bvdc[bvd]->Block_Count,
2771				    sd->sd_size / vol->v_sectorsize);
2772				SET32(vmeta, bvdc[bvd]->Physical_Disk_Sequence[pos],
2773				    GET32(&pd->pd_meta, pdd->PD_Reference));
2774				val2 = (uint64_t *)&(vmeta->bvdc[bvd]->Physical_Disk_Sequence[
2775				    GET16(vmeta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries)]);
2776				SET64P(vmeta, val2 + pos,
2777				    sd->sd_offset / vol->v_sectorsize);
2778			}
2779			if (vmeta->bvdc[bvd] == NULL)
2780				continue;
2781
2782			j = ddf_meta_find_pd(gmeta, NULL,
2783			    GET32(vmeta, bvdc[bvd]->Physical_Disk_Sequence[pos]));
2784			if (j < 0)
2785				continue;
2786			SET32(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_Type,
2787			    GET32(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_Type) |
2788			    DDF_PDE_PARTICIPATING);
2789			if (sd->sd_state == G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_NONE)
2790				SET32(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State,
2791				    GET32(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State) |
2792				    (DDF_PDE_FAILED | DDF_PDE_MISSING));
2793			else if (sd->sd_state == G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_FAILED)
2794				SET32(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State,
2795				    GET32(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State) |
2796				    (DDF_PDE_FAILED | DDF_PDE_PFA));
2797			else if (sd->sd_state <= G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_REBUILD)
2798				SET32(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State,
2799				    GET32(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State) |
2800				    DDF_PDE_REBUILD);
2801			else
2802				SET32(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State,
2803				    GET32(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State) |
2804				    DDF_PDE_ONLINE);
2805		}
2806	}
2807
2808	/* Mark spare and failed disks as such. */
2809	TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2810		pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
2811		i = ddf_meta_find_pd(gmeta, NULL,
2812		    GET32(&pd->pd_meta, pdd->PD_Reference));
2813		if (i < 0)
2814			continue;
2815		if (disk->d_state == G_RAID_DISK_S_FAILED) {
2816			SET32(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_State,
2817			    GET32(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_State) |
2818			    (DDF_PDE_FAILED | DDF_PDE_PFA));
2819		}
2820		if (disk->d_state != G_RAID_DISK_S_SPARE)
2821			continue;
2822		sa = ddf_meta_find_sa(&pd->pd_meta, 0);
2823		if (sa == NULL ||
2824		    (GET8D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->Spare_Type) &
2825		     DDF_SAR_TYPE_DEDICATED) == 0) {
2826			SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Type,
2827			    GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Type) |
2828			    DDF_PDE_GLOBAL_SPARE);
2829		} else {
2830			SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Type,
2831			    GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Type) |
2832			    DDF_PDE_CONFIG_SPARE);
2833		}
2834		SET32(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_State,
2835		    GET32(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_State) |
2836		    DDF_PDE_ONLINE);
2837	}
2838
2839	/* Remove disks without "participating" flag (unused). */
2840	for (i = 0, j = -1; i < GET16(gmeta, pdr->Populated_PDEs); i++) {
2841		if (isff(gmeta->pdr->entry[i].PD_GUID, 24))
2842			continue;
2843		if ((GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Type) &
2844		    (DDF_PDE_PARTICIPATING |
2845		     DDF_PDE_GLOBAL_SPARE | DDF_PDE_CONFIG_SPARE)) != 0 ||
2846		    g_raid_md_ddf_get_disk(sc,
2847		     NULL, GET32(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Reference)) != NULL)
2848			j = i;
2849		else
2850			memset(&gmeta->pdr->entry[i], 0xff,
2851			    sizeof(struct ddf_pd_entry));
2852	}
2853	SET16(gmeta, pdr->Populated_PDEs, j + 1);
2854
2855	/* Update per-disk metadata and write them. */
2856	TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2857		pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
2858		if (disk->d_state != G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE &&
2859		    disk->d_state != G_RAID_DISK_S_SPARE)
2860			continue;
2861		/* Update PDR. */
2862		memcpy(pd->pd_meta.pdr, gmeta->pdr,
2863		    GET32(&pd->pd_meta, hdr->pdr_length) *
2864		    pd->pd_meta.sectorsize);
2865		/* Update VDR. */
2866		SET16(&pd->pd_meta, vdr->Populated_VDEs, 0);
2867		TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
2868			if (vol->v_stopping)
2869				continue;
2870			pv = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *)vol->v_md_data;
2871			i = ddf_meta_find_vd(&pd->pd_meta,
2872			    pv->pv_meta.vde->VD_GUID);
2873			if (i < 0)
2874				i = ddf_meta_find_vd(&pd->pd_meta, NULL);
2875			if (i >= 0)
2876				memcpy(&pd->pd_meta.vdr->entry[i],
2877				    pv->pv_meta.vde,
2878				    sizeof(struct ddf_vd_entry));
2879		}
2880		/* Update VDC. */
2881		if (mdi->mdio_starting == 0) {
2882			/* Remove all VDCs to restore needed later. */
2883			j = GETCRNUM(&pd->pd_meta);
2884			for (i = 0; i < j; i++) {
2885				vdc = GETVDCPTR(&pd->pd_meta, i);
2886				if (GET32D(&pd->pd_meta, vdc->Signature) !=
2887				    DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE)
2888					continue;
2889				SET32D(&pd->pd_meta, vdc->Signature, 0xffffffff);
2890			}
2891		}
2892		TAILQ_FOREACH(sd, &disk->d_subdisks, sd_next) {
2893			vol = sd->sd_volume;
2894			if (vol->v_stopping)
2895				continue;
2896			pv = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *)vol->v_md_data;
2897			vmeta = &pv->pv_meta;
2898			vdc = ddf_meta_find_vdc(&pd->pd_meta,
2899			    vmeta->vde->VD_GUID);
2900			if (vdc == NULL)
2901				vdc = ddf_meta_find_vdc(&pd->pd_meta, NULL);
2902			if (vdc != NULL) {
2903				bvd = sd->sd_pos / GET16(vmeta,
2904				    vdc->Primary_Element_Count);
2905				memcpy(vdc, vmeta->bvdc[bvd],
2906				    GET16(&pd->pd_meta,
2907				    hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) *
2908				    pd->pd_meta.sectorsize);
2909			}
2910		}
2911		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Writing DDF metadata to %s",
2912		    g_raid_get_diskname(disk));
2913		g_raid_md_ddf_print(&pd->pd_meta);
2914		ddf_meta_write(disk->d_consumer, &pd->pd_meta);
2915	}
2916	return (0);
2917}
2918
2919static int
2920g_raid_md_fail_disk_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md,
2921    struct g_raid_subdisk *tsd, struct g_raid_disk *tdisk)
2922{
2923	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
2924	struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
2925	struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
2926	int i;
2927
2928	sc = md->mdo_softc;
2929	pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)tdisk->d_md_data;
2930
2931	/* We can't fail disk that is not a part of array now. */
2932	if (tdisk->d_state != G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE)
2933		return (-1);
2934
2935	/*
2936	 * Mark disk as failed in metadata and try to write that metadata
2937	 * to the disk itself to prevent it's later resurrection as STALE.
2938	 */
2939	G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Writing DDF metadata to %s",
2940	    g_raid_get_diskname(tdisk));
2941	i = ddf_meta_find_pd(&pd->pd_meta, NULL, GET32(&pd->pd_meta, pdd->PD_Reference));
2942	SET16(&pd->pd_meta, pdr->entry[i].PD_State, DDF_PDE_FAILED | DDF_PDE_PFA);
2943	if (tdisk->d_consumer != NULL)
2944		ddf_meta_write(tdisk->d_consumer, &pd->pd_meta);
2945
2946	/* Change states. */
2947	g_raid_change_disk_state(tdisk, G_RAID_DISK_S_FAILED);
2948	TAILQ_FOREACH(sd, &tdisk->d_subdisks, sd_next) {
2949		g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
2950		    G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_FAILED);
2951		g_raid_event_send(sd, G_RAID_SUBDISK_E_FAILED,
2952		    G_RAID_EVENT_SUBDISK);
2953	}
2954
2955	/* Write updated metadata to remaining disks. */
2956	g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, NULL, NULL, tdisk);
2957
2958	g_raid_md_ddf_refill(sc);
2959	return (0);
2960}
2961
2962static int
2963g_raid_md_free_disk_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md,
2964    struct g_raid_disk *disk)
2965{
2966	struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
2967
2968	pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
2969	ddf_meta_free(&pd->pd_meta);
2970	free(pd, M_MD_DDF);
2971	disk->d_md_data = NULL;
2972	return (0);
2973}
2974
2975static int
2976g_raid_md_free_volume_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md,
2977    struct g_raid_volume *vol)
2978{
2979	struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi;
2980	struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
2981
2982	mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)md;
2983	pv = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *)vol->v_md_data;
2984	ddf_vol_meta_free(&pv->pv_meta);
2985	if (!pv->pv_started) {
2986		pv->pv_started = 1;
2987		mdi->mdio_starting--;
2988		callout_stop(&pv->pv_start_co);
2989	}
2990	return (0);
2991}
2992
2993static int
2994g_raid_md_free_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md)
2995{
2996	struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi;
2997
2998	mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)md;
2999	if (!mdi->mdio_started) {
3000		mdi->mdio_started = 0;
3001		callout_stop(&mdi->mdio_start_co);
3002		G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, md->mdo_softc,
3003		    "root_mount_rel %p", mdi->mdio_rootmount);
3004		root_mount_rel(mdi->mdio_rootmount);
3005		mdi->mdio_rootmount = NULL;
3006	}
3007	ddf_meta_free(&mdi->mdio_meta);
3008	return (0);
3009}
3010
3011G_RAID_MD_DECLARE(g_raid_md_ddf);
3012