g_part.c revision 227309
11556Srgrimes/*-
250471Speter * Copyright (c) 2002, 2005-2009 Marcel Moolenaar
31556Srgrimes * All rights reserved.
464567Sgshapiro *
564567Sgshapiro * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
638093Speter * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
71556Srgrimes * are met:
864567Sgshapiro *
91864Swollman * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
1064567Sgshapiro *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
111556Srgrimes * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
1264567Sgshapiro *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
1364567Sgshapiro *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1464567Sgshapiro *
1564567Sgshapiro * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
1664567Sgshapiro * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
1764567Sgshapiro * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
1864567Sgshapiro * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
1964567Sgshapiro * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
2064567Sgshapiro * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
2164567Sgshapiro * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
2265970Sgshapiro * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
2365970Sgshapiro * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
2465970Sgshapiro * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
2565970Sgshapiro */
2665970Sgshapiro
2765970Sgshapiro#include <sys/cdefs.h>
286904Sjoerg__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/geom/part/g_part.c 227309 2011-11-07 15:43:11Z ed $");
296904Sjoerg
306904Sjoerg#include <sys/param.h>
316904Sjoerg#include <sys/bio.h>
3238093Speter#include <sys/diskmbr.h>
3338093Speter#include <sys/endian.h>
3438093Speter#include <sys/kernel.h>
351556Srgrimes#include <sys/kobj.h>
36#include <sys/limits.h>
37#include <sys/lock.h>
38#include <sys/malloc.h>
39#include <sys/mutex.h>
40#include <sys/queue.h>
41#include <sys/sbuf.h>
42#include <sys/sysctl.h>
43#include <sys/systm.h>
44#include <sys/uuid.h>
45#include <geom/geom.h>
46#include <geom/geom_ctl.h>
47#include <geom/geom_int.h>
48#include <geom/part/g_part.h>
49
50#include "g_part_if.h"
51
52#ifndef _PATH_DEV
53#define _PATH_DEV "/dev/"
54#endif
55
56static kobj_method_t g_part_null_methods[] = {
57	{ 0, 0 }
58};
59
60static struct g_part_scheme g_part_null_scheme = {
61	"(none)",
62	g_part_null_methods,
63	sizeof(struct g_part_table),
64};
65
66TAILQ_HEAD(, g_part_scheme) g_part_schemes =
67    TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(g_part_schemes);
68
69struct g_part_alias_list {
70	const char *lexeme;
71	enum g_part_alias alias;
72} g_part_alias_list[G_PART_ALIAS_COUNT] = {
73	{ "apple-boot", G_PART_ALIAS_APPLE_BOOT },
74	{ "apple-hfs", G_PART_ALIAS_APPLE_HFS },
75	{ "apple-label", G_PART_ALIAS_APPLE_LABEL },
76	{ "apple-raid", G_PART_ALIAS_APPLE_RAID },
77	{ "apple-raid-offline", G_PART_ALIAS_APPLE_RAID_OFFLINE },
78	{ "apple-tv-recovery", G_PART_ALIAS_APPLE_TV_RECOVERY },
79	{ "apple-ufs", G_PART_ALIAS_APPLE_UFS },
80	{ "bios-boot", G_PART_ALIAS_BIOS_BOOT },
81	{ "ebr", G_PART_ALIAS_EBR },
82	{ "efi", G_PART_ALIAS_EFI },
83	{ "fat32", G_PART_ALIAS_MS_FAT32 },
84	{ "freebsd", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD },
85	{ "freebsd-boot", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD_BOOT },
86	{ "freebsd-swap", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD_SWAP },
87	{ "freebsd-ufs", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD_UFS },
88	{ "freebsd-vinum", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD_VINUM },
89	{ "freebsd-zfs", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD_ZFS },
90	{ "linux-data", G_PART_ALIAS_LINUX_DATA },
91	{ "linux-lvm", G_PART_ALIAS_LINUX_LVM },
92	{ "linux-raid", G_PART_ALIAS_LINUX_RAID },
93	{ "linux-swap", G_PART_ALIAS_LINUX_SWAP },
94	{ "mbr", G_PART_ALIAS_MBR },
95	{ "ms-basic-data", G_PART_ALIAS_MS_BASIC_DATA },
96	{ "ms-ldm-data", G_PART_ALIAS_MS_LDM_DATA },
97	{ "ms-ldm-metadata", G_PART_ALIAS_MS_LDM_METADATA },
98	{ "ms-reserved", G_PART_ALIAS_MS_RESERVED },
99	{ "ntfs", G_PART_ALIAS_MS_NTFS },
100	{ "netbsd-ccd", G_PART_ALIAS_NETBSD_CCD },
101	{ "netbsd-cgd", G_PART_ALIAS_NETBSD_CGD },
102	{ "netbsd-ffs", G_PART_ALIAS_NETBSD_FFS },
103	{ "netbsd-lfs", G_PART_ALIAS_NETBSD_LFS },
104	{ "netbsd-raid", G_PART_ALIAS_NETBSD_RAID },
105	{ "netbsd-swap", G_PART_ALIAS_NETBSD_SWAP },
106};
107
108SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_geom);
109static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_geom, OID_AUTO, part, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
110    "GEOM_PART stuff");
111static u_int check_integrity = 1;
112TUNABLE_INT("kern.geom.part.check_integrity", &check_integrity);
113SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_part, OID_AUTO, check_integrity, CTLFLAG_RW,
114    &check_integrity, 1, "Enable integrity checking");
115
116/*
117 * The GEOM partitioning class.
118 */
119static g_ctl_req_t g_part_ctlreq;
120static g_ctl_destroy_geom_t g_part_destroy_geom;
121static g_fini_t g_part_fini;
122static g_init_t g_part_init;
123static g_taste_t g_part_taste;
124
125static g_access_t g_part_access;
126static g_dumpconf_t g_part_dumpconf;
127static g_orphan_t g_part_orphan;
128static g_spoiled_t g_part_spoiled;
129static g_start_t g_part_start;
130
131static struct g_class g_part_class = {
132	.name = "PART",
133	.version = G_VERSION,
134	/* Class methods. */
135	.ctlreq = g_part_ctlreq,
136	.destroy_geom = g_part_destroy_geom,
137	.fini = g_part_fini,
138	.init = g_part_init,
139	.taste = g_part_taste,
140	/* Geom methods. */
141	.access = g_part_access,
142	.dumpconf = g_part_dumpconf,
143	.orphan = g_part_orphan,
144	.spoiled = g_part_spoiled,
145	.start = g_part_start,
146};
147
148DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(g_part_class, g_part);
149
150/*
151 * Support functions.
152 */
153
154static void g_part_wither(struct g_geom *, int);
155
156const char *
157g_part_alias_name(enum g_part_alias alias)
158{
159	int i;
160
161	for (i = 0; i < G_PART_ALIAS_COUNT; i++) {
162		if (g_part_alias_list[i].alias != alias)
163			continue;
164		return (g_part_alias_list[i].lexeme);
165	}
166
167	return (NULL);
168}
169
170void
171g_part_geometry_heads(off_t blocks, u_int sectors, off_t *bestchs,
172    u_int *bestheads)
173{
174	static u_int candidate_heads[] = { 1, 2, 16, 32, 64, 128, 255, 0 };
175	off_t chs, cylinders;
176	u_int heads;
177	int idx;
178
179	*bestchs = 0;
180	*bestheads = 0;
181	for (idx = 0; candidate_heads[idx] != 0; idx++) {
182		heads = candidate_heads[idx];
183		cylinders = blocks / heads / sectors;
184		if (cylinders < heads || cylinders < sectors)
185			break;
186		if (cylinders > 1023)
187			continue;
188		chs = cylinders * heads * sectors;
189		if (chs > *bestchs || (chs == *bestchs && *bestheads == 1)) {
190			*bestchs = chs;
191			*bestheads = heads;
192		}
193	}
194}
195
196static void
197g_part_geometry(struct g_part_table *table, struct g_consumer *cp,
198    off_t blocks)
199{
200	static u_int candidate_sectors[] = { 1, 9, 17, 33, 63, 0 };
201	off_t chs, bestchs;
202	u_int heads, sectors;
203	int idx;
204
205	if (g_getattr("GEOM::fwsectors", cp, &sectors) != 0 || sectors == 0 ||
206	    g_getattr("GEOM::fwheads", cp, &heads) != 0 || heads == 0) {
207		table->gpt_fixgeom = 0;
208		table->gpt_heads = 0;
209		table->gpt_sectors = 0;
210		bestchs = 0;
211		for (idx = 0; candidate_sectors[idx] != 0; idx++) {
212			sectors = candidate_sectors[idx];
213			g_part_geometry_heads(blocks, sectors, &chs, &heads);
214			if (chs == 0)
215				continue;
216			/*
217			 * Prefer a geometry with sectors > 1, but only if
218			 * it doesn't bump down the numbver of heads to 1.
219			 */
220			if (chs > bestchs || (chs == bestchs && heads > 1 &&
221			    table->gpt_sectors == 1)) {
222				bestchs = chs;
223				table->gpt_heads = heads;
224				table->gpt_sectors = sectors;
225			}
226		}
227		/*
228		 * If we didn't find a geometry at all, then the disk is
229		 * too big. This means we can use the maximum number of
230		 * heads and sectors.
231		 */
232		if (bestchs == 0) {
233			table->gpt_heads = 255;
234			table->gpt_sectors = 63;
235		}
236	} else {
237		table->gpt_fixgeom = 1;
238		table->gpt_heads = heads;
239		table->gpt_sectors = sectors;
240	}
241}
242
243#define	DPRINTF(...)	if (bootverbose) {	\
244	printf("GEOM_PART: " __VA_ARGS__);	\
245}
246
247static int
248g_part_check_integrity(struct g_part_table *table, struct g_consumer *cp)
249{
250	struct g_part_entry *e1, *e2;
251	struct g_provider *pp;
252	off_t offset;
253	int failed;
254
255	failed = 0;
256	pp = cp->provider;
257	if (table->gpt_last < table->gpt_first) {
258		DPRINTF("last LBA is below first LBA: %jd < %jd\n",
259		    (intmax_t)table->gpt_last, (intmax_t)table->gpt_first);
260		failed++;
261	}
262	if (table->gpt_last > pp->mediasize / pp->sectorsize - 1) {
263		DPRINTF("last LBA extends beyond mediasize: "
264		    "%jd > %jd\n", (intmax_t)table->gpt_last,
265		    (intmax_t)pp->mediasize / pp->sectorsize - 1);
266		failed++;
267	}
268	LIST_FOREACH(e1, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
269		if (e1->gpe_deleted || e1->gpe_internal)
270			continue;
271		if (e1->gpe_start < table->gpt_first) {
272			DPRINTF("partition %d has start offset below first "
273			    "LBA: %jd < %jd\n", e1->gpe_index,
274			    (intmax_t)e1->gpe_start,
275			    (intmax_t)table->gpt_first);
276			failed++;
277		}
278		if (e1->gpe_start > table->gpt_last) {
279			DPRINTF("partition %d has start offset beyond last "
280			    "LBA: %jd > %jd\n", e1->gpe_index,
281			    (intmax_t)e1->gpe_start,
282			    (intmax_t)table->gpt_last);
283			failed++;
284		}
285		if (e1->gpe_end < e1->gpe_start) {
286			DPRINTF("partition %d has end offset below start "
287			    "offset: %jd < %jd\n", e1->gpe_index,
288			    (intmax_t)e1->gpe_end,
289			    (intmax_t)e1->gpe_start);
290			failed++;
291		}
292		if (e1->gpe_end > table->gpt_last) {
293			DPRINTF("partition %d has end offset beyond last "
294			    "LBA: %jd > %jd\n", e1->gpe_index,
295			    (intmax_t)e1->gpe_end,
296			    (intmax_t)table->gpt_last);
297			failed++;
298		}
299		if (pp->stripesize > 0) {
300			offset = e1->gpe_start * pp->sectorsize;
301			if (e1->gpe_offset > offset)
302				offset = e1->gpe_offset;
303			if ((offset + pp->stripeoffset) % pp->stripesize) {
304				DPRINTF("partition %d is not aligned on %u "
305				    "bytes\n", e1->gpe_index, pp->stripesize);
306				/* Don't treat this as a critical failure */
307			}
308		}
309		e2 = e1;
310		while ((e2 = LIST_NEXT(e2, gpe_entry)) != NULL) {
311			if (e2->gpe_deleted || e2->gpe_internal)
312				continue;
313			if (e1->gpe_start >= e2->gpe_start &&
314			    e1->gpe_start <= e2->gpe_end) {
315				DPRINTF("partition %d has start offset inside "
316				    "partition %d: start[%d] %jd >= start[%d] "
317				    "%jd <= end[%d] %jd\n",
318				    e1->gpe_index, e2->gpe_index,
319				    e2->gpe_index, (intmax_t)e2->gpe_start,
320				    e1->gpe_index, (intmax_t)e1->gpe_start,
321				    e2->gpe_index, (intmax_t)e2->gpe_end);
322				failed++;
323			}
324			if (e1->gpe_end >= e2->gpe_start &&
325			    e1->gpe_end <= e2->gpe_end) {
326				DPRINTF("partition %d has end offset inside "
327				    "partition %d: start[%d] %jd >= end[%d] "
328				    "%jd <= end[%d] %jd\n",
329				    e1->gpe_index, e2->gpe_index,
330				    e2->gpe_index, (intmax_t)e2->gpe_start,
331				    e1->gpe_index, (intmax_t)e1->gpe_end,
332				    e2->gpe_index, (intmax_t)e2->gpe_end);
333				failed++;
334			}
335			if (e1->gpe_start < e2->gpe_start &&
336			    e1->gpe_end > e2->gpe_end) {
337				DPRINTF("partition %d contains partition %d: "
338				    "start[%d] %jd > start[%d] %jd, end[%d] "
339				    "%jd < end[%d] %jd\n",
340				    e1->gpe_index, e2->gpe_index,
341				    e1->gpe_index, (intmax_t)e1->gpe_start,
342				    e2->gpe_index, (intmax_t)e2->gpe_start,
343				    e2->gpe_index, (intmax_t)e2->gpe_end,
344				    e1->gpe_index, (intmax_t)e1->gpe_end);
345				failed++;
346			}
347		}
348	}
349	if (failed != 0) {
350		printf("GEOM_PART: integrity check failed (%s, %s)\n",
351		    pp->name, table->gpt_scheme->name);
352		if (check_integrity != 0)
353			return (EINVAL);
354		table->gpt_corrupt = 1;
355	}
356	return (0);
357}
358#undef	DPRINTF
359
360struct g_part_entry *
361g_part_new_entry(struct g_part_table *table, int index, quad_t start,
362    quad_t end)
363{
364	struct g_part_entry *entry, *last;
365
366	last = NULL;
367	LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
368		if (entry->gpe_index == index)
369			break;
370		if (entry->gpe_index > index) {
371			entry = NULL;
372			break;
373		}
374		last = entry;
375	}
376	if (entry == NULL) {
377		entry = g_malloc(table->gpt_scheme->gps_entrysz,
378		    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
379		entry->gpe_index = index;
380		if (last == NULL)
381			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&table->gpt_entry, entry, gpe_entry);
382		else
383			LIST_INSERT_AFTER(last, entry, gpe_entry);
384	} else
385		entry->gpe_offset = 0;
386	entry->gpe_start = start;
387	entry->gpe_end = end;
388	return (entry);
389}
390
391static void
392g_part_new_provider(struct g_geom *gp, struct g_part_table *table,
393    struct g_part_entry *entry)
394{
395	struct g_consumer *cp;
396	struct g_provider *pp;
397	struct sbuf *sb;
398	off_t offset;
399
400	cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
401	pp = cp->provider;
402
403	offset = entry->gpe_start * pp->sectorsize;
404	if (entry->gpe_offset < offset)
405		entry->gpe_offset = offset;
406
407	if (entry->gpe_pp == NULL) {
408		sb = sbuf_new_auto();
409		G_PART_FULLNAME(table, entry, sb, gp->name);
410		sbuf_finish(sb);
411		entry->gpe_pp = g_new_providerf(gp, "%s", sbuf_data(sb));
412		sbuf_delete(sb);
413		entry->gpe_pp->private = entry;		/* Close the circle. */
414	}
415	entry->gpe_pp->index = entry->gpe_index - 1;	/* index is 1-based. */
416	entry->gpe_pp->mediasize = (entry->gpe_end - entry->gpe_start + 1) *
417	    pp->sectorsize;
418	entry->gpe_pp->mediasize -= entry->gpe_offset - offset;
419	entry->gpe_pp->sectorsize = pp->sectorsize;
420	entry->gpe_pp->flags = pp->flags & G_PF_CANDELETE;
421	entry->gpe_pp->stripesize = pp->stripesize;
422	entry->gpe_pp->stripeoffset = pp->stripeoffset + entry->gpe_offset;
423	if (pp->stripesize > 0)
424		entry->gpe_pp->stripeoffset %= pp->stripesize;
425	g_error_provider(entry->gpe_pp, 0);
426}
427
428static struct g_geom*
429g_part_find_geom(const char *name)
430{
431	struct g_geom *gp;
432	LIST_FOREACH(gp, &g_part_class.geom, geom) {
433		if (!strcmp(name, gp->name))
434			break;
435	}
436	return (gp);
437}
438
439static int
440g_part_parm_geom(struct gctl_req *req, const char *name, struct g_geom **v)
441{
442	struct g_geom *gp;
443	const char *gname;
444
445	gname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, name);
446	if (gname == NULL)
447		return (ENOATTR);
448	if (strncmp(gname, _PATH_DEV, sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1) == 0)
449		gname += sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1;
450	gp = g_part_find_geom(gname);
451	if (gp == NULL) {
452		gctl_error(req, "%d %s '%s'", EINVAL, name, gname);
453		return (EINVAL);
454	}
455	if ((gp->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER) != 0) {
456		gctl_error(req, "%d %s", ENXIO, gname);
457		return (ENXIO);
458	}
459	*v = gp;
460	return (0);
461}
462
463static int
464g_part_parm_provider(struct gctl_req *req, const char *name,
465    struct g_provider **v)
466{
467	struct g_provider *pp;
468	const char *pname;
469
470	pname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, name);
471	if (pname == NULL)
472		return (ENOATTR);
473	if (strncmp(pname, _PATH_DEV, sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1) == 0)
474		pname += sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1;
475	pp = g_provider_by_name(pname);
476	if (pp == NULL) {
477		gctl_error(req, "%d %s '%s'", EINVAL, name, pname);
478		return (EINVAL);
479	}
480	*v = pp;
481	return (0);
482}
483
484static int
485g_part_parm_quad(struct gctl_req *req, const char *name, quad_t *v)
486{
487	const char *p;
488	char *x;
489	quad_t q;
490
491	p = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, name);
492	if (p == NULL)
493		return (ENOATTR);
494	q = strtoq(p, &x, 0);
495	if (*x != '\0' || q < 0) {
496		gctl_error(req, "%d %s '%s'", EINVAL, name, p);
497		return (EINVAL);
498	}
499	*v = q;
500	return (0);
501}
502
503static int
504g_part_parm_scheme(struct gctl_req *req, const char *name,
505    struct g_part_scheme **v)
506{
507	struct g_part_scheme *s;
508	const char *p;
509
510	p = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, name);
511	if (p == NULL)
512		return (ENOATTR);
513	TAILQ_FOREACH(s, &g_part_schemes, scheme_list) {
514		if (s == &g_part_null_scheme)
515			continue;
516		if (!strcasecmp(s->name, p))
517			break;
518	}
519	if (s == NULL) {
520		gctl_error(req, "%d %s '%s'", EINVAL, name, p);
521		return (EINVAL);
522	}
523	*v = s;
524	return (0);
525}
526
527static int
528g_part_parm_str(struct gctl_req *req, const char *name, const char **v)
529{
530	const char *p;
531
532	p = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, name);
533	if (p == NULL)
534		return (ENOATTR);
535	/* An empty label is always valid. */
536	if (strcmp(name, "label") != 0 && p[0] == '\0') {
537		gctl_error(req, "%d %s '%s'", EINVAL, name, p);
538		return (EINVAL);
539	}
540	*v = p;
541	return (0);
542}
543
544static int
545g_part_parm_intmax(struct gctl_req *req, const char *name, u_int *v)
546{
547	const intmax_t *p;
548	int size;
549
550	p = gctl_get_param(req, name, &size);
551	if (p == NULL)
552		return (ENOATTR);
553	if (size != sizeof(*p) || *p < 0 || *p > INT_MAX) {
554		gctl_error(req, "%d %s '%jd'", EINVAL, name, *p);
555		return (EINVAL);
556	}
557	*v = (u_int)*p;
558	return (0);
559}
560
561static int
562g_part_parm_uint32(struct gctl_req *req, const char *name, u_int *v)
563{
564	const uint32_t *p;
565	int size;
566
567	p = gctl_get_param(req, name, &size);
568	if (p == NULL)
569		return (ENOATTR);
570	if (size != sizeof(*p) || *p > INT_MAX) {
571		gctl_error(req, "%d %s '%u'", EINVAL, name, (unsigned int)*p);
572		return (EINVAL);
573	}
574	*v = (u_int)*p;
575	return (0);
576}
577
578static int
579g_part_parm_bootcode(struct gctl_req *req, const char *name, const void **v,
580    unsigned int *s)
581{
582	const void *p;
583	int size;
584
585	p = gctl_get_param(req, name, &size);
586	if (p == NULL)
587		return (ENOATTR);
588	*v = p;
589	*s = size;
590	return (0);
591}
592
593static int
594g_part_probe(struct g_geom *gp, struct g_consumer *cp, int depth)
595{
596	struct g_part_scheme *iter, *scheme;
597	struct g_part_table *table;
598	int pri, probe;
599
600	table = gp->softc;
601	scheme = (table != NULL) ? table->gpt_scheme : NULL;
602	pri = (scheme != NULL) ? G_PART_PROBE(table, cp) : INT_MIN;
603	if (pri == 0)
604		goto done;
605	if (pri > 0) {	/* error */
606		scheme = NULL;
607		pri = INT_MIN;
608	}
609
610	TAILQ_FOREACH(iter, &g_part_schemes, scheme_list) {
611		if (iter == &g_part_null_scheme)
612			continue;
613		table = (void *)kobj_create((kobj_class_t)iter, M_GEOM,
614		    M_WAITOK);
615		table->gpt_gp = gp;
616		table->gpt_scheme = iter;
617		table->gpt_depth = depth;
618		probe = G_PART_PROBE(table, cp);
619		if (probe <= 0 && probe > pri) {
620			pri = probe;
621			scheme = iter;
622			if (gp->softc != NULL)
623				kobj_delete((kobj_t)gp->softc, M_GEOM);
624			gp->softc = table;
625			if (pri == 0)
626				goto done;
627		} else
628			kobj_delete((kobj_t)table, M_GEOM);
629	}
630
631done:
632	return ((scheme == NULL) ? ENXIO : 0);
633}
634
635/*
636 * Control request functions.
637 */
638
639static int
640g_part_ctl_add(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
641{
642	struct g_geom *gp;
643	struct g_provider *pp;
644	struct g_part_entry *delent, *last, *entry;
645	struct g_part_table *table;
646	struct sbuf *sb;
647	quad_t end;
648	unsigned int index;
649	int error;
650
651	gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
652	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
653	g_topology_assert();
654
655	pp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer)->provider;
656	table = gp->softc;
657	end = gpp->gpp_start + gpp->gpp_size - 1;
658
659	if (gpp->gpp_start < table->gpt_first ||
660	    gpp->gpp_start > table->gpt_last) {
661		gctl_error(req, "%d start '%jd'", EINVAL,
662		    (intmax_t)gpp->gpp_start);
663		return (EINVAL);
664	}
665	if (end < gpp->gpp_start || end > table->gpt_last) {
666		gctl_error(req, "%d size '%jd'", EINVAL,
667		    (intmax_t)gpp->gpp_size);
668		return (EINVAL);
669	}
670	if (gpp->gpp_index > table->gpt_entries) {
671		gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", EINVAL, gpp->gpp_index);
672		return (EINVAL);
673	}
674
675	delent = last = NULL;
676	index = (gpp->gpp_index > 0) ? gpp->gpp_index : 1;
677	LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
678		if (entry->gpe_deleted) {
679			if (entry->gpe_index == index)
680				delent = entry;
681			continue;
682		}
683		if (entry->gpe_index == index)
684			index = entry->gpe_index + 1;
685		if (entry->gpe_index < index)
686			last = entry;
687		if (entry->gpe_internal)
688			continue;
689		if (gpp->gpp_start >= entry->gpe_start &&
690		    gpp->gpp_start <= entry->gpe_end) {
691			gctl_error(req, "%d start '%jd'", ENOSPC,
692			    (intmax_t)gpp->gpp_start);
693			return (ENOSPC);
694		}
695		if (end >= entry->gpe_start && end <= entry->gpe_end) {
696			gctl_error(req, "%d end '%jd'", ENOSPC, (intmax_t)end);
697			return (ENOSPC);
698		}
699		if (gpp->gpp_start < entry->gpe_start && end > entry->gpe_end) {
700			gctl_error(req, "%d size '%jd'", ENOSPC,
701			    (intmax_t)gpp->gpp_size);
702			return (ENOSPC);
703		}
704	}
705	if (gpp->gpp_index > 0 && index != gpp->gpp_index) {
706		gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", EEXIST, gpp->gpp_index);
707		return (EEXIST);
708	}
709	if (index > table->gpt_entries) {
710		gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", ENOSPC, index);
711		return (ENOSPC);
712	}
713
714	entry = (delent == NULL) ? g_malloc(table->gpt_scheme->gps_entrysz,
715	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO) : delent;
716	entry->gpe_index = index;
717	entry->gpe_start = gpp->gpp_start;
718	entry->gpe_end = end;
719	error = G_PART_ADD(table, entry, gpp);
720	if (error) {
721		gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
722		if (delent == NULL)
723			g_free(entry);
724		return (error);
725	}
726	if (delent == NULL) {
727		if (last == NULL)
728			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&table->gpt_entry, entry, gpe_entry);
729		else
730			LIST_INSERT_AFTER(last, entry, gpe_entry);
731		entry->gpe_created = 1;
732	} else {
733		entry->gpe_deleted = 0;
734		entry->gpe_modified = 1;
735	}
736	g_part_new_provider(gp, table, entry);
737
738	/* Provide feedback if so requested. */
739	if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
740		sb = sbuf_new_auto();
741		G_PART_FULLNAME(table, entry, sb, gp->name);
742		if (pp->stripesize > 0 && entry->gpe_pp->stripeoffset != 0)
743			sbuf_printf(sb, " added, but partition is not "
744			    "aligned on %u bytes\n", pp->stripesize);
745		else
746			sbuf_cat(sb, " added\n");
747		sbuf_finish(sb);
748		gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
749		sbuf_delete(sb);
750	}
751	return (0);
752}
753
754static int
755g_part_ctl_bootcode(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
756{
757	struct g_geom *gp;
758	struct g_part_table *table;
759	struct sbuf *sb;
760	int error, sz;
761
762	gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
763	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
764	g_topology_assert();
765
766	table = gp->softc;
767	sz = table->gpt_scheme->gps_bootcodesz;
768	if (sz == 0) {
769		error = ENODEV;
770		goto fail;
771	}
772	if (gpp->gpp_codesize > sz) {
773		error = EFBIG;
774		goto fail;
775	}
776
777	error = G_PART_BOOTCODE(table, gpp);
778	if (error)
779		goto fail;
780
781	/* Provide feedback if so requested. */
782	if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
783		sb = sbuf_new_auto();
784		sbuf_printf(sb, "bootcode written to %s\n", gp->name);
785		sbuf_finish(sb);
786		gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
787		sbuf_delete(sb);
788	}
789	return (0);
790
791 fail:
792	gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
793	return (error);
794}
795
796static int
797g_part_ctl_commit(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
798{
799	struct g_consumer *cp;
800	struct g_geom *gp;
801	struct g_provider *pp;
802	struct g_part_entry *entry, *tmp;
803	struct g_part_table *table;
804	char *buf;
805	int error, i;
806
807	gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
808	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
809	g_topology_assert();
810
811	table = gp->softc;
812	if (!table->gpt_opened) {
813		gctl_error(req, "%d", EPERM);
814		return (EPERM);
815	}
816
817	g_topology_unlock();
818
819	cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
820	if ((table->gpt_smhead | table->gpt_smtail) != 0) {
821		pp = cp->provider;
822		buf = g_malloc(pp->sectorsize, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
823		while (table->gpt_smhead != 0) {
824			i = ffs(table->gpt_smhead) - 1;
825			error = g_write_data(cp, i * pp->sectorsize, buf,
826			    pp->sectorsize);
827			if (error) {
828				g_free(buf);
829				goto fail;
830			}
831			table->gpt_smhead &= ~(1 << i);
832		}
833		while (table->gpt_smtail != 0) {
834			i = ffs(table->gpt_smtail) - 1;
835			error = g_write_data(cp, pp->mediasize - (i + 1) *
836			    pp->sectorsize, buf, pp->sectorsize);
837			if (error) {
838				g_free(buf);
839				goto fail;
840			}
841			table->gpt_smtail &= ~(1 << i);
842		}
843		g_free(buf);
844	}
845
846	if (table->gpt_scheme == &g_part_null_scheme) {
847		g_topology_lock();
848		g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
849		g_part_wither(gp, ENXIO);
850		return (0);
851	}
852
853	error = G_PART_WRITE(table, cp);
854	if (error)
855		goto fail;
856
857	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry, tmp) {
858		if (!entry->gpe_deleted) {
859			entry->gpe_created = 0;
860			entry->gpe_modified = 0;
861			continue;
862		}
863		LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
864		g_free(entry);
865	}
866	table->gpt_created = 0;
867	table->gpt_opened = 0;
868
869	g_topology_lock();
870	g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
871	return (0);
872
873fail:
874	g_topology_lock();
875	gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
876	return (error);
877}
878
879static int
880g_part_ctl_create(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
881{
882	struct g_consumer *cp;
883	struct g_geom *gp;
884	struct g_provider *pp;
885	struct g_part_scheme *scheme;
886	struct g_part_table *null, *table;
887	struct sbuf *sb;
888	int attr, error;
889
890	pp = gpp->gpp_provider;
891	scheme = gpp->gpp_scheme;
892	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, pp->name));
893	g_topology_assert();
894
895	/* Check that there isn't already a g_part geom on the provider. */
896	gp = g_part_find_geom(pp->name);
897	if (gp != NULL) {
898		null = gp->softc;
899		if (null->gpt_scheme != &g_part_null_scheme) {
900			gctl_error(req, "%d geom '%s'", EEXIST, pp->name);
901			return (EEXIST);
902		}
903	} else
904		null = NULL;
905
906	if ((gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_ENTRIES) &&
907	    (gpp->gpp_entries < scheme->gps_minent ||
908	     gpp->gpp_entries > scheme->gps_maxent)) {
909		gctl_error(req, "%d entries '%d'", EINVAL, gpp->gpp_entries);
910		return (EINVAL);
911	}
912
913	if (null == NULL)
914		gp = g_new_geomf(&g_part_class, "%s", pp->name);
915	gp->softc = kobj_create((kobj_class_t)gpp->gpp_scheme, M_GEOM,
916	    M_WAITOK);
917	table = gp->softc;
918	table->gpt_gp = gp;
919	table->gpt_scheme = gpp->gpp_scheme;
920	table->gpt_entries = (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_ENTRIES) ?
921	    gpp->gpp_entries : scheme->gps_minent;
922	LIST_INIT(&table->gpt_entry);
923	if (null == NULL) {
924		cp = g_new_consumer(gp);
925		error = g_attach(cp, pp);
926		if (error == 0)
927			error = g_access(cp, 1, 1, 1);
928		if (error != 0) {
929			g_part_wither(gp, error);
930			gctl_error(req, "%d geom '%s'", error, pp->name);
931			return (error);
932		}
933		table->gpt_opened = 1;
934	} else {
935		cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
936		table->gpt_opened = null->gpt_opened;
937		table->gpt_smhead = null->gpt_smhead;
938		table->gpt_smtail = null->gpt_smtail;
939	}
940
941	g_topology_unlock();
942
943	/* Make sure the provider has media. */
944	if (pp->mediasize == 0 || pp->sectorsize == 0) {
945		error = ENODEV;
946		goto fail;
947	}
948
949	/* Make sure we can nest and if so, determine our depth. */
950	error = g_getattr("PART::isleaf", cp, &attr);
951	if (!error && attr) {
952		error = ENODEV;
953		goto fail;
954	}
955	error = g_getattr("PART::depth", cp, &attr);
956	table->gpt_depth = (!error) ? attr + 1 : 0;
957
958	/*
959	 * Synthesize a disk geometry. Some partitioning schemes
960	 * depend on it and since some file systems need it even
961	 * when the partitition scheme doesn't, we do it here in
962	 * scheme-independent code.
963	 */
964	g_part_geometry(table, cp, pp->mediasize / pp->sectorsize);
965
966	error = G_PART_CREATE(table, gpp);
967	if (error)
968		goto fail;
969
970	g_topology_lock();
971
972	table->gpt_created = 1;
973	if (null != NULL)
974		kobj_delete((kobj_t)null, M_GEOM);
975
976	/*
977	 * Support automatic commit by filling in the gpp_geom
978	 * parameter.
979	 */
980	gpp->gpp_parms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
981	gpp->gpp_geom = gp;
982
983	/* Provide feedback if so requested. */
984	if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
985		sb = sbuf_new_auto();
986		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s created\n", gp->name);
987		sbuf_finish(sb);
988		gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
989		sbuf_delete(sb);
990	}
991	return (0);
992
993fail:
994	g_topology_lock();
995	if (null == NULL) {
996		g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
997		g_part_wither(gp, error);
998	} else {
999		kobj_delete((kobj_t)gp->softc, M_GEOM);
1000		gp->softc = null;
1001	}
1002	gctl_error(req, "%d provider", error);
1003	return (error);
1004}
1005
1006static int
1007g_part_ctl_delete(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
1008{
1009	struct g_geom *gp;
1010	struct g_provider *pp;
1011	struct g_part_entry *entry;
1012	struct g_part_table *table;
1013	struct sbuf *sb;
1014
1015	gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
1016	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
1017	g_topology_assert();
1018
1019	table = gp->softc;
1020
1021	LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
1022		if (entry->gpe_deleted || entry->gpe_internal)
1023			continue;
1024		if (entry->gpe_index == gpp->gpp_index)
1025			break;
1026	}
1027	if (entry == NULL) {
1028		gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", ENOENT, gpp->gpp_index);
1029		return (ENOENT);
1030	}
1031
1032	pp = entry->gpe_pp;
1033	if (pp != NULL) {
1034		if (pp->acr > 0 || pp->acw > 0 || pp->ace > 0) {
1035			gctl_error(req, "%d", EBUSY);
1036			return (EBUSY);
1037		}
1038
1039		pp->private = NULL;
1040		entry->gpe_pp = NULL;
1041	}
1042
1043	if (pp != NULL)
1044		g_wither_provider(pp, ENXIO);
1045
1046	/* Provide feedback if so requested. */
1047	if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
1048		sb = sbuf_new_auto();
1049		G_PART_FULLNAME(table, entry, sb, gp->name);
1050		sbuf_cat(sb, " deleted\n");
1051		sbuf_finish(sb);
1052		gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
1053		sbuf_delete(sb);
1054	}
1055
1056	if (entry->gpe_created) {
1057		LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
1058		g_free(entry);
1059	} else {
1060		entry->gpe_modified = 0;
1061		entry->gpe_deleted = 1;
1062	}
1063	return (0);
1064}
1065
1066static int
1067g_part_ctl_destroy(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
1068{
1069	struct g_consumer *cp;
1070	struct g_geom *gp;
1071	struct g_provider *pp;
1072	struct g_part_entry *entry, *tmp;
1073	struct g_part_table *null, *table;
1074	struct sbuf *sb;
1075	int error;
1076
1077	gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
1078	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
1079	g_topology_assert();
1080
1081	table = gp->softc;
1082	/* Check for busy providers. */
1083	LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
1084		if (entry->gpe_deleted || entry->gpe_internal)
1085			continue;
1086		if (gpp->gpp_force) {
1087			pp = entry->gpe_pp;
1088			if (pp == NULL)
1089				continue;
1090			if (pp->acr == 0 && pp->acw == 0 && pp->ace == 0)
1091				continue;
1092		}
1093		gctl_error(req, "%d", EBUSY);
1094		return (EBUSY);
1095	}
1096
1097	if (gpp->gpp_force) {
1098		/* Destroy all providers. */
1099		LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry, tmp) {
1100			pp = entry->gpe_pp;
1101			if (pp != NULL) {
1102				pp->private = NULL;
1103				g_wither_provider(pp, ENXIO);
1104			}
1105			LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
1106			g_free(entry);
1107		}
1108	}
1109
1110	error = G_PART_DESTROY(table, gpp);
1111	if (error) {
1112		gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
1113		return (error);
1114	}
1115
1116	gp->softc = kobj_create((kobj_class_t)&g_part_null_scheme, M_GEOM,
1117	    M_WAITOK);
1118	null = gp->softc;
1119	null->gpt_gp = gp;
1120	null->gpt_scheme = &g_part_null_scheme;
1121	LIST_INIT(&null->gpt_entry);
1122
1123	cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
1124	pp = cp->provider;
1125	null->gpt_last = pp->mediasize / pp->sectorsize - 1;
1126
1127	null->gpt_depth = table->gpt_depth;
1128	null->gpt_opened = table->gpt_opened;
1129	null->gpt_smhead = table->gpt_smhead;
1130	null->gpt_smtail = table->gpt_smtail;
1131
1132	while ((entry = LIST_FIRST(&table->gpt_entry)) != NULL) {
1133		LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
1134		g_free(entry);
1135	}
1136	kobj_delete((kobj_t)table, M_GEOM);
1137
1138	/* Provide feedback if so requested. */
1139	if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
1140		sb = sbuf_new_auto();
1141		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s destroyed\n", gp->name);
1142		sbuf_finish(sb);
1143		gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
1144		sbuf_delete(sb);
1145	}
1146	return (0);
1147}
1148
1149static int
1150g_part_ctl_modify(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
1151{
1152	struct g_geom *gp;
1153	struct g_part_entry *entry;
1154	struct g_part_table *table;
1155	struct sbuf *sb;
1156	int error;
1157
1158	gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
1159	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
1160	g_topology_assert();
1161
1162	table = gp->softc;
1163
1164	LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
1165		if (entry->gpe_deleted || entry->gpe_internal)
1166			continue;
1167		if (entry->gpe_index == gpp->gpp_index)
1168			break;
1169	}
1170	if (entry == NULL) {
1171		gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", ENOENT, gpp->gpp_index);
1172		return (ENOENT);
1173	}
1174
1175	error = G_PART_MODIFY(table, entry, gpp);
1176	if (error) {
1177		gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
1178		return (error);
1179	}
1180
1181	if (!entry->gpe_created)
1182		entry->gpe_modified = 1;
1183
1184	/* Provide feedback if so requested. */
1185	if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
1186		sb = sbuf_new_auto();
1187		G_PART_FULLNAME(table, entry, sb, gp->name);
1188		sbuf_cat(sb, " modified\n");
1189		sbuf_finish(sb);
1190		gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
1191		sbuf_delete(sb);
1192	}
1193	return (0);
1194}
1195
1196static int
1197g_part_ctl_move(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
1198{
1199	gctl_error(req, "%d verb 'move'", ENOSYS);
1200	return (ENOSYS);
1201}
1202
1203static int
1204g_part_ctl_recover(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
1205{
1206	struct g_part_table *table;
1207	struct g_geom *gp;
1208	struct sbuf *sb;
1209	int error, recovered;
1210
1211	gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
1212	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
1213	g_topology_assert();
1214	table = gp->softc;
1215	error = recovered = 0;
1216
1217	if (table->gpt_corrupt) {
1218		error = G_PART_RECOVER(table);
1219		if (error) {
1220			gctl_error(req, "%d recovering '%s' failed",
1221			    error, gp->name);
1222			return (error);
1223		}
1224		recovered = 1;
1225	}
1226	/* Provide feedback if so requested. */
1227	if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
1228		sb = sbuf_new_auto();
1229		if (recovered)
1230			sbuf_printf(sb, "%s recovered\n", gp->name);
1231		else
1232			sbuf_printf(sb, "%s recovering is not needed\n",
1233			    gp->name);
1234		sbuf_finish(sb);
1235		gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
1236		sbuf_delete(sb);
1237	}
1238	return (0);
1239}
1240
1241static int
1242g_part_ctl_resize(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
1243{
1244	struct g_geom *gp;
1245	struct g_provider *pp;
1246	struct g_part_entry *pe, *entry;
1247	struct g_part_table *table;
1248	struct sbuf *sb;
1249	quad_t end;
1250	int error;
1251
1252	gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
1253	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
1254	g_topology_assert();
1255	table = gp->softc;
1256
1257	/* check gpp_index */
1258	LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
1259		if (entry->gpe_deleted || entry->gpe_internal)
1260			continue;
1261		if (entry->gpe_index == gpp->gpp_index)
1262			break;
1263	}
1264	if (entry == NULL) {
1265		gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", ENOENT, gpp->gpp_index);
1266		return (ENOENT);
1267	}
1268
1269	/* check gpp_size */
1270	end = entry->gpe_start + gpp->gpp_size - 1;
1271	if (gpp->gpp_size < 1 || end > table->gpt_last) {
1272		gctl_error(req, "%d size '%jd'", EINVAL,
1273		    (intmax_t)gpp->gpp_size);
1274		return (EINVAL);
1275	}
1276
1277	LIST_FOREACH(pe, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
1278		if (pe->gpe_deleted || pe->gpe_internal || pe == entry)
1279			continue;
1280		if (end >= pe->gpe_start && end <= pe->gpe_end) {
1281			gctl_error(req, "%d end '%jd'", ENOSPC,
1282			    (intmax_t)end);
1283			return (ENOSPC);
1284		}
1285		if (entry->gpe_start < pe->gpe_start && end > pe->gpe_end) {
1286			gctl_error(req, "%d size '%jd'", ENOSPC,
1287			    (intmax_t)gpp->gpp_size);
1288			return (ENOSPC);
1289		}
1290	}
1291
1292	pp = entry->gpe_pp;
1293	if ((g_debugflags & 16) == 0 &&
1294	    (pp->acr > 0 || pp->acw > 0 || pp->ace > 0)) {
1295		gctl_error(req, "%d", EBUSY);
1296		return (EBUSY);
1297	}
1298
1299	error = G_PART_RESIZE(table, entry, gpp);
1300	if (error) {
1301		gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
1302		return (error);
1303	}
1304
1305	if (!entry->gpe_created)
1306		entry->gpe_modified = 1;
1307
1308	/* update mediasize of changed provider */
1309	pp->mediasize = (entry->gpe_end - entry->gpe_start + 1) *
1310		pp->sectorsize;
1311
1312	/* Provide feedback if so requested. */
1313	if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
1314		sb = sbuf_new_auto();
1315		G_PART_FULLNAME(table, entry, sb, gp->name);
1316		sbuf_cat(sb, " resized\n");
1317		sbuf_finish(sb);
1318		gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
1319		sbuf_delete(sb);
1320	}
1321	return (0);
1322}
1323
1324static int
1325g_part_ctl_setunset(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp,
1326    unsigned int set)
1327{
1328	struct g_geom *gp;
1329	struct g_part_entry *entry;
1330	struct g_part_table *table;
1331	struct sbuf *sb;
1332	int error;
1333
1334	gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
1335	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
1336	g_topology_assert();
1337
1338	table = gp->softc;
1339
1340	LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
1341		if (entry->gpe_deleted || entry->gpe_internal)
1342			continue;
1343		if (entry->gpe_index == gpp->gpp_index)
1344			break;
1345	}
1346	if (entry == NULL) {
1347		gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", ENOENT, gpp->gpp_index);
1348		return (ENOENT);
1349	}
1350
1351	error = G_PART_SETUNSET(table, entry, gpp->gpp_attrib, set);
1352	if (error) {
1353		gctl_error(req, "%d attrib '%s'", error, gpp->gpp_attrib);
1354		return (error);
1355	}
1356
1357	/* Provide feedback if so requested. */
1358	if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
1359		sb = sbuf_new_auto();
1360		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s %sset on ", gpp->gpp_attrib,
1361		    (set) ? "" : "un");
1362		G_PART_FULLNAME(table, entry, sb, gp->name);
1363		sbuf_printf(sb, "\n");
1364		sbuf_finish(sb);
1365		gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
1366		sbuf_delete(sb);
1367	}
1368	return (0);
1369}
1370
1371static int
1372g_part_ctl_undo(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
1373{
1374	struct g_consumer *cp;
1375	struct g_provider *pp;
1376	struct g_geom *gp;
1377	struct g_part_entry *entry, *tmp;
1378	struct g_part_table *table;
1379	int error, reprobe;
1380
1381	gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
1382	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
1383	g_topology_assert();
1384
1385	table = gp->softc;
1386	if (!table->gpt_opened) {
1387		gctl_error(req, "%d", EPERM);
1388		return (EPERM);
1389	}
1390
1391	cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
1392	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry, tmp) {
1393		entry->gpe_modified = 0;
1394		if (entry->gpe_created) {
1395			pp = entry->gpe_pp;
1396			if (pp != NULL) {
1397				pp->private = NULL;
1398				entry->gpe_pp = NULL;
1399				g_wither_provider(pp, ENXIO);
1400			}
1401			entry->gpe_deleted = 1;
1402		}
1403		if (entry->gpe_deleted) {
1404			LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
1405			g_free(entry);
1406		}
1407	}
1408
1409	g_topology_unlock();
1410
1411	reprobe = (table->gpt_scheme == &g_part_null_scheme ||
1412	    table->gpt_created) ? 1 : 0;
1413
1414	if (reprobe) {
1415		LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
1416			if (entry->gpe_internal)
1417				continue;
1418			error = EBUSY;
1419			goto fail;
1420		}
1421		while ((entry = LIST_FIRST(&table->gpt_entry)) != NULL) {
1422			LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
1423			g_free(entry);
1424		}
1425		error = g_part_probe(gp, cp, table->gpt_depth);
1426		if (error) {
1427			g_topology_lock();
1428			g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
1429			g_part_wither(gp, error);
1430			return (0);
1431		}
1432		table = gp->softc;
1433
1434		/*
1435		 * Synthesize a disk geometry. Some partitioning schemes
1436		 * depend on it and since some file systems need it even
1437		 * when the partitition scheme doesn't, we do it here in
1438		 * scheme-independent code.
1439		 */
1440		pp = cp->provider;
1441		g_part_geometry(table, cp, pp->mediasize / pp->sectorsize);
1442	}
1443
1444	error = G_PART_READ(table, cp);
1445	if (error)
1446		goto fail;
1447	error = g_part_check_integrity(table, cp);
1448	if (error)
1449		goto fail;
1450
1451	g_topology_lock();
1452	LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
1453		if (!entry->gpe_internal)
1454			g_part_new_provider(gp, table, entry);
1455	}
1456
1457	table->gpt_opened = 0;
1458	g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
1459	return (0);
1460
1461fail:
1462	g_topology_lock();
1463	gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
1464	return (error);
1465}
1466
1467static void
1468g_part_wither(struct g_geom *gp, int error)
1469{
1470	struct g_part_entry *entry;
1471	struct g_part_table *table;
1472
1473	table = gp->softc;
1474	if (table != NULL) {
1475		G_PART_DESTROY(table, NULL);
1476		while ((entry = LIST_FIRST(&table->gpt_entry)) != NULL) {
1477			LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
1478			g_free(entry);
1479		}
1480		if (gp->softc != NULL) {
1481			kobj_delete((kobj_t)gp->softc, M_GEOM);
1482			gp->softc = NULL;
1483		}
1484	}
1485	g_wither_geom(gp, error);
1486}
1487
1488/*
1489 * Class methods.
1490 */
1491
1492static void
1493g_part_ctlreq(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp, const char *verb)
1494{
1495	struct g_part_parms gpp;
1496	struct g_part_table *table;
1497	struct gctl_req_arg *ap;
1498	enum g_part_ctl ctlreq;
1499	unsigned int i, mparms, oparms, parm;
1500	int auto_commit, close_on_error;
1501	int error, modifies;
1502
1503	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s,%s)", __func__, mp->name, verb));
1504	g_topology_assert();
1505
1506	ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_NONE;
1507	modifies = 1;
1508	mparms = 0;
1509	oparms = G_PART_PARM_FLAGS | G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT | G_PART_PARM_VERSION;
1510	switch (*verb) {
1511	case 'a':
1512		if (!strcmp(verb, "add")) {
1513			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_ADD;
1514			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_SIZE |
1515			    G_PART_PARM_START | G_PART_PARM_TYPE;
1516			oparms |= G_PART_PARM_INDEX | G_PART_PARM_LABEL;
1517		}
1518		break;
1519	case 'b':
1520		if (!strcmp(verb, "bootcode")) {
1521			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_BOOTCODE;
1522			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_BOOTCODE;
1523		}
1524		break;
1525	case 'c':
1526		if (!strcmp(verb, "commit")) {
1527			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_COMMIT;
1528			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
1529			modifies = 0;
1530		} else if (!strcmp(verb, "create")) {
1531			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_CREATE;
1532			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_PROVIDER | G_PART_PARM_SCHEME;
1533			oparms |= G_PART_PARM_ENTRIES;
1534		}
1535		break;
1536	case 'd':
1537		if (!strcmp(verb, "delete")) {
1538			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_DELETE;
1539			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1540		} else if (!strcmp(verb, "destroy")) {
1541			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_DESTROY;
1542			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
1543			oparms |= G_PART_PARM_FORCE;
1544		}
1545		break;
1546	case 'm':
1547		if (!strcmp(verb, "modify")) {
1548			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_MODIFY;
1549			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1550			oparms |= G_PART_PARM_LABEL | G_PART_PARM_TYPE;
1551		} else if (!strcmp(verb, "move")) {
1552			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_MOVE;
1553			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1554		}
1555		break;
1556	case 'r':
1557		if (!strcmp(verb, "recover")) {
1558			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_RECOVER;
1559			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
1560		} else if (!strcmp(verb, "resize")) {
1561			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_RESIZE;
1562			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_INDEX |
1563			    G_PART_PARM_SIZE;
1564		}
1565		break;
1566	case 's':
1567		if (!strcmp(verb, "set")) {
1568			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_SET;
1569			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_ATTRIB | G_PART_PARM_GEOM |
1570			    G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1571		}
1572		break;
1573	case 'u':
1574		if (!strcmp(verb, "undo")) {
1575			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_UNDO;
1576			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
1577			modifies = 0;
1578		} else if (!strcmp(verb, "unset")) {
1579			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_UNSET;
1580			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_ATTRIB | G_PART_PARM_GEOM |
1581			    G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1582		}
1583		break;
1584	}
1585	if (ctlreq == G_PART_CTL_NONE) {
1586		gctl_error(req, "%d verb '%s'", EINVAL, verb);
1587		return;
1588	}
1589
1590	bzero(&gpp, sizeof(gpp));
1591	for (i = 0; i < req->narg; i++) {
1592		ap = &req->arg[i];
1593		parm = 0;
1594		switch (ap->name[0]) {
1595		case 'a':
1596			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "arg0")) {
1597				parm = mparms &
1598				    (G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_PROVIDER);
1599			}
1600			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "attrib"))
1601				parm = G_PART_PARM_ATTRIB;
1602			break;
1603		case 'b':
1604			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "bootcode"))
1605				parm = G_PART_PARM_BOOTCODE;
1606			break;
1607		case 'c':
1608			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "class"))
1609				continue;
1610			break;
1611		case 'e':
1612			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "entries"))
1613				parm = G_PART_PARM_ENTRIES;
1614			break;
1615		case 'f':
1616			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "flags"))
1617				parm = G_PART_PARM_FLAGS;
1618			else if (!strcmp(ap->name, "force"))
1619				parm = G_PART_PARM_FORCE;
1620			break;
1621		case 'i':
1622			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "index"))
1623				parm = G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1624			break;
1625		case 'l':
1626			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "label"))
1627				parm = G_PART_PARM_LABEL;
1628			break;
1629		case 'o':
1630			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "output"))
1631				parm = G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT;
1632			break;
1633		case 's':
1634			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "scheme"))
1635				parm = G_PART_PARM_SCHEME;
1636			else if (!strcmp(ap->name, "size"))
1637				parm = G_PART_PARM_SIZE;
1638			else if (!strcmp(ap->name, "start"))
1639				parm = G_PART_PARM_START;
1640			break;
1641		case 't':
1642			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "type"))
1643				parm = G_PART_PARM_TYPE;
1644			break;
1645		case 'v':
1646			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "verb"))
1647				continue;
1648			else if (!strcmp(ap->name, "version"))
1649				parm = G_PART_PARM_VERSION;
1650			break;
1651		}
1652		if ((parm & (mparms | oparms)) == 0) {
1653			gctl_error(req, "%d param '%s'", EINVAL, ap->name);
1654			return;
1655		}
1656		switch (parm) {
1657		case G_PART_PARM_ATTRIB:
1658			error = g_part_parm_str(req, ap->name,
1659			    &gpp.gpp_attrib);
1660			break;
1661		case G_PART_PARM_BOOTCODE:
1662			error = g_part_parm_bootcode(req, ap->name,
1663			    &gpp.gpp_codeptr, &gpp.gpp_codesize);
1664			break;
1665		case G_PART_PARM_ENTRIES:
1666			error = g_part_parm_intmax(req, ap->name,
1667			    &gpp.gpp_entries);
1668			break;
1669		case G_PART_PARM_FLAGS:
1670			error = g_part_parm_str(req, ap->name, &gpp.gpp_flags);
1671			break;
1672		case G_PART_PARM_FORCE:
1673			error = g_part_parm_uint32(req, ap->name,
1674			    &gpp.gpp_force);
1675			break;
1676		case G_PART_PARM_GEOM:
1677			error = g_part_parm_geom(req, ap->name, &gpp.gpp_geom);
1678			break;
1679		case G_PART_PARM_INDEX:
1680			error = g_part_parm_intmax(req, ap->name,
1681			    &gpp.gpp_index);
1682			break;
1683		case G_PART_PARM_LABEL:
1684			error = g_part_parm_str(req, ap->name, &gpp.gpp_label);
1685			break;
1686		case G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT:
1687			error = 0;	/* Write-only parameter */
1688			break;
1689		case G_PART_PARM_PROVIDER:
1690			error = g_part_parm_provider(req, ap->name,
1691			    &gpp.gpp_provider);
1692			break;
1693		case G_PART_PARM_SCHEME:
1694			error = g_part_parm_scheme(req, ap->name,
1695			    &gpp.gpp_scheme);
1696			break;
1697		case G_PART_PARM_SIZE:
1698			error = g_part_parm_quad(req, ap->name, &gpp.gpp_size);
1699			break;
1700		case G_PART_PARM_START:
1701			error = g_part_parm_quad(req, ap->name,
1702			    &gpp.gpp_start);
1703			break;
1704		case G_PART_PARM_TYPE:
1705			error = g_part_parm_str(req, ap->name, &gpp.gpp_type);
1706			break;
1707		case G_PART_PARM_VERSION:
1708			error = g_part_parm_uint32(req, ap->name,
1709			    &gpp.gpp_version);
1710			break;
1711		default:
1712			error = EDOOFUS;
1713			gctl_error(req, "%d %s", error, ap->name);
1714			break;
1715		}
1716		if (error != 0) {
1717			if (error == ENOATTR) {
1718				gctl_error(req, "%d param '%s'", error,
1719				    ap->name);
1720			}
1721			return;
1722		}
1723		gpp.gpp_parms |= parm;
1724	}
1725	if ((gpp.gpp_parms & mparms) != mparms) {
1726		parm = mparms - (gpp.gpp_parms & mparms);
1727		gctl_error(req, "%d param '%x'", ENOATTR, parm);
1728		return;
1729	}
1730
1731	/* Obtain permissions if possible/necessary. */
1732	close_on_error = 0;
1733	table = NULL;
1734	if (modifies && (gpp.gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_GEOM)) {
1735		table = gpp.gpp_geom->softc;
1736		if (table != NULL && table->gpt_corrupt &&
1737		    ctlreq != G_PART_CTL_DESTROY &&
1738		    ctlreq != G_PART_CTL_RECOVER) {
1739			gctl_error(req, "%d table '%s' is corrupt",
1740			    EPERM, gpp.gpp_geom->name);
1741			return;
1742		}
1743		if (table != NULL && !table->gpt_opened) {
1744			error = g_access(LIST_FIRST(&gpp.gpp_geom->consumer),
1745			    1, 1, 1);
1746			if (error) {
1747				gctl_error(req, "%d geom '%s'", error,
1748				    gpp.gpp_geom->name);
1749				return;
1750			}
1751			table->gpt_opened = 1;
1752			close_on_error = 1;
1753		}
1754	}
1755
1756	/* Allow the scheme to check or modify the parameters. */
1757	if (table != NULL) {
1758		error = G_PART_PRECHECK(table, ctlreq, &gpp);
1759		if (error) {
1760			gctl_error(req, "%d pre-check failed", error);
1761			goto out;
1762		}
1763	} else
1764		error = EDOOFUS;	/* Prevent bogus uninit. warning. */
1765
1766	switch (ctlreq) {
1767	case G_PART_CTL_NONE:
1768		panic("%s", __func__);
1769	case G_PART_CTL_ADD:
1770		error = g_part_ctl_add(req, &gpp);
1771		break;
1772	case G_PART_CTL_BOOTCODE:
1773		error = g_part_ctl_bootcode(req, &gpp);
1774		break;
1775	case G_PART_CTL_COMMIT:
1776		error = g_part_ctl_commit(req, &gpp);
1777		break;
1778	case G_PART_CTL_CREATE:
1779		error = g_part_ctl_create(req, &gpp);
1780		break;
1781	case G_PART_CTL_DELETE:
1782		error = g_part_ctl_delete(req, &gpp);
1783		break;
1784	case G_PART_CTL_DESTROY:
1785		error = g_part_ctl_destroy(req, &gpp);
1786		break;
1787	case G_PART_CTL_MODIFY:
1788		error = g_part_ctl_modify(req, &gpp);
1789		break;
1790	case G_PART_CTL_MOVE:
1791		error = g_part_ctl_move(req, &gpp);
1792		break;
1793	case G_PART_CTL_RECOVER:
1794		error = g_part_ctl_recover(req, &gpp);
1795		break;
1796	case G_PART_CTL_RESIZE:
1797		error = g_part_ctl_resize(req, &gpp);
1798		break;
1799	case G_PART_CTL_SET:
1800		error = g_part_ctl_setunset(req, &gpp, 1);
1801		break;
1802	case G_PART_CTL_UNDO:
1803		error = g_part_ctl_undo(req, &gpp);
1804		break;
1805	case G_PART_CTL_UNSET:
1806		error = g_part_ctl_setunset(req, &gpp, 0);
1807		break;
1808	}
1809
1810	/* Implement automatic commit. */
1811	if (!error) {
1812		auto_commit = (modifies &&
1813		    (gpp.gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_FLAGS) &&
1814		    strchr(gpp.gpp_flags, 'C') != NULL) ? 1 : 0;
1815		if (auto_commit) {
1816			KASSERT(gpp.gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_GEOM, ("%s",
1817			    __func__));
1818			error = g_part_ctl_commit(req, &gpp);
1819		}
1820	}
1821
1822 out:
1823	if (error && close_on_error) {
1824		g_access(LIST_FIRST(&gpp.gpp_geom->consumer), -1, -1, -1);
1825		table->gpt_opened = 0;
1826	}
1827}
1828
1829static int
1830g_part_destroy_geom(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp,
1831    struct g_geom *gp)
1832{
1833
1834	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s,%s)", __func__, mp->name, gp->name));
1835	g_topology_assert();
1836
1837	g_part_wither(gp, EINVAL);
1838	return (0);
1839}
1840
1841static struct g_geom *
1842g_part_taste(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp, int flags __unused)
1843{
1844	struct g_consumer *cp;
1845	struct g_geom *gp;
1846	struct g_part_entry *entry;
1847	struct g_part_table *table;
1848	struct root_hold_token *rht;
1849	int attr, depth;
1850	int error;
1851
1852	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s,%s)", __func__, mp->name, pp->name));
1853	g_topology_assert();
1854
1855	/* Skip providers that are already open for writing. */
1856	if (pp->acw > 0)
1857		return (NULL);
1858
1859	/*
1860	 * Create a GEOM with consumer and hook it up to the provider.
1861	 * With that we become part of the topology. Optain read access
1862	 * to the provider.
1863	 */
1864	gp = g_new_geomf(mp, "%s", pp->name);
1865	cp = g_new_consumer(gp);
1866	error = g_attach(cp, pp);
1867	if (error == 0)
1868		error = g_access(cp, 1, 0, 0);
1869	if (error != 0) {
1870		g_part_wither(gp, error);
1871		return (NULL);
1872	}
1873
1874	rht = root_mount_hold(mp->name);
1875	g_topology_unlock();
1876
1877	/*
1878	 * Short-circuit the whole probing galore when there's no
1879	 * media present.
1880	 */
1881	if (pp->mediasize == 0 || pp->sectorsize == 0) {
1882		error = ENODEV;
1883		goto fail;
1884	}
1885
1886	/* Make sure we can nest and if so, determine our depth. */
1887	error = g_getattr("PART::isleaf", cp, &attr);
1888	if (!error && attr) {
1889		error = ENODEV;
1890		goto fail;
1891	}
1892	error = g_getattr("PART::depth", cp, &attr);
1893	depth = (!error) ? attr + 1 : 0;
1894
1895	error = g_part_probe(gp, cp, depth);
1896	if (error)
1897		goto fail;
1898
1899	table = gp->softc;
1900
1901	/*
1902	 * Synthesize a disk geometry. Some partitioning schemes
1903	 * depend on it and since some file systems need it even
1904	 * when the partitition scheme doesn't, we do it here in
1905	 * scheme-independent code.
1906	 */
1907	g_part_geometry(table, cp, pp->mediasize / pp->sectorsize);
1908
1909	error = G_PART_READ(table, cp);
1910	if (error)
1911		goto fail;
1912	error = g_part_check_integrity(table, cp);
1913	if (error)
1914		goto fail;
1915
1916	g_topology_lock();
1917	LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
1918		if (!entry->gpe_internal)
1919			g_part_new_provider(gp, table, entry);
1920	}
1921
1922	root_mount_rel(rht);
1923	g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
1924	return (gp);
1925
1926 fail:
1927	g_topology_lock();
1928	root_mount_rel(rht);
1929	g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
1930	g_part_wither(gp, error);
1931	return (NULL);
1932}
1933
1934/*
1935 * Geom methods.
1936 */
1937
1938static int
1939g_part_access(struct g_provider *pp, int dr, int dw, int de)
1940{
1941	struct g_consumer *cp;
1942
1943	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_ACCESS, "%s(%s,%d,%d,%d)", __func__, pp->name, dr,
1944	    dw, de));
1945
1946	cp = LIST_FIRST(&pp->geom->consumer);
1947
1948	/* We always gain write-exclusive access. */
1949	return (g_access(cp, dr, dw, dw + de));
1950}
1951
1952static void
1953g_part_dumpconf(struct sbuf *sb, const char *indent, struct g_geom *gp,
1954    struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_provider *pp)
1955{
1956	char buf[64];
1957	struct g_part_entry *entry;
1958	struct g_part_table *table;
1959
1960	KASSERT(sb != NULL && gp != NULL, ("%s", __func__));
1961	table = gp->softc;
1962
1963	if (indent == NULL) {
1964		KASSERT(cp == NULL && pp != NULL, ("%s", __func__));
1965		entry = pp->private;
1966		if (entry == NULL)
1967			return;
1968		sbuf_printf(sb, " i %u o %ju ty %s", entry->gpe_index,
1969		    (uintmax_t)entry->gpe_offset,
1970		    G_PART_TYPE(table, entry, buf, sizeof(buf)));
1971		/*
1972		 * libdisk compatibility quirk - the scheme dumps the
1973		 * slicer name and partition type in a way that is
1974		 * compatible with libdisk. When libdisk is not used
1975		 * anymore, this should go away.
1976		 */
1977		G_PART_DUMPCONF(table, entry, sb, indent);
1978	} else if (cp != NULL) {	/* Consumer configuration. */
1979		KASSERT(pp == NULL, ("%s", __func__));
1980		/* none */
1981	} else if (pp != NULL) {	/* Provider configuration. */
1982		entry = pp->private;
1983		if (entry == NULL)
1984			return;
1985		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<start>%ju</start>\n", indent,
1986		    (uintmax_t)entry->gpe_start);
1987		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<end>%ju</end>\n", indent,
1988		    (uintmax_t)entry->gpe_end);
1989		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<index>%u</index>\n", indent,
1990		    entry->gpe_index);
1991		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<type>%s</type>\n", indent,
1992		    G_PART_TYPE(table, entry, buf, sizeof(buf)));
1993		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<offset>%ju</offset>\n", indent,
1994		    (uintmax_t)entry->gpe_offset);
1995		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<length>%ju</length>\n", indent,
1996		    (uintmax_t)pp->mediasize);
1997		G_PART_DUMPCONF(table, entry, sb, indent);
1998	} else {			/* Geom configuration. */
1999		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<scheme>%s</scheme>\n", indent,
2000		    table->gpt_scheme->name);
2001		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<entries>%u</entries>\n", indent,
2002		    table->gpt_entries);
2003		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<first>%ju</first>\n", indent,
2004		    (uintmax_t)table->gpt_first);
2005		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<last>%ju</last>\n", indent,
2006		    (uintmax_t)table->gpt_last);
2007		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<fwsectors>%u</fwsectors>\n", indent,
2008		    table->gpt_sectors);
2009		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<fwheads>%u</fwheads>\n", indent,
2010		    table->gpt_heads);
2011		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<state>%s</state>\n", indent,
2012		    table->gpt_corrupt ? "CORRUPT": "OK");
2013		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<modified>%s</modified>\n", indent,
2014		    table->gpt_opened ? "true": "false");
2015		G_PART_DUMPCONF(table, NULL, sb, indent);
2016	}
2017}
2018
2019static void
2020g_part_orphan(struct g_consumer *cp)
2021{
2022	struct g_provider *pp;
2023	struct g_part_table *table;
2024
2025	pp = cp->provider;
2026	KASSERT(pp != NULL, ("%s", __func__));
2027	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, pp->name));
2028	g_topology_assert();
2029
2030	KASSERT(pp->error != 0, ("%s", __func__));
2031	table = cp->geom->softc;
2032	if (table != NULL && table->gpt_opened)
2033		g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
2034	g_part_wither(cp->geom, pp->error);
2035}
2036
2037static void
2038g_part_spoiled(struct g_consumer *cp)
2039{
2040
2041	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, cp->provider->name));
2042	g_topology_assert();
2043
2044	g_part_wither(cp->geom, ENXIO);
2045}
2046
2047static void
2048g_part_start(struct bio *bp)
2049{
2050	struct bio *bp2;
2051	struct g_consumer *cp;
2052	struct g_geom *gp;
2053	struct g_part_entry *entry;
2054	struct g_part_table *table;
2055	struct g_kerneldump *gkd;
2056	struct g_provider *pp;
2057
2058	pp = bp->bio_to;
2059	gp = pp->geom;
2060	table = gp->softc;
2061	cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
2062
2063	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_BIO, "%s: cmd=%d, provider=%s", __func__, bp->bio_cmd,
2064	    pp->name));
2065
2066	entry = pp->private;
2067	if (entry == NULL) {
2068		g_io_deliver(bp, ENXIO);
2069		return;
2070	}
2071
2072	switch(bp->bio_cmd) {
2073	case BIO_DELETE:
2074	case BIO_READ:
2075	case BIO_WRITE:
2076		if (bp->bio_offset >= pp->mediasize) {
2077			g_io_deliver(bp, EIO);
2078			return;
2079		}
2080		bp2 = g_clone_bio(bp);
2081		if (bp2 == NULL) {
2082			g_io_deliver(bp, ENOMEM);
2083			return;
2084		}
2085		if (bp2->bio_offset + bp2->bio_length > pp->mediasize)
2086			bp2->bio_length = pp->mediasize - bp2->bio_offset;
2087		bp2->bio_done = g_std_done;
2088		bp2->bio_offset += entry->gpe_offset;
2089		g_io_request(bp2, cp);
2090		return;
2091	case BIO_FLUSH:
2092		break;
2093	case BIO_GETATTR:
2094		if (g_handleattr_int(bp, "GEOM::fwheads", table->gpt_heads))
2095			return;
2096		if (g_handleattr_int(bp, "GEOM::fwsectors", table->gpt_sectors))
2097			return;
2098		if (g_handleattr_int(bp, "PART::isleaf", table->gpt_isleaf))
2099			return;
2100		if (g_handleattr_int(bp, "PART::depth", table->gpt_depth))
2101			return;
2102		if (g_handleattr_str(bp, "PART::scheme",
2103		    table->gpt_scheme->name))
2104			return;
2105		if (!strcmp("GEOM::kerneldump", bp->bio_attribute)) {
2106			/*
2107			 * Check that the partition is suitable for kernel
2108			 * dumps. Typically only swap partitions should be
2109			 * used.
2110			 */
2111			if (!G_PART_DUMPTO(table, entry)) {
2112				g_io_deliver(bp, ENODEV);
2113				printf("GEOM_PART: Partition '%s' not suitable"
2114				    " for kernel dumps (wrong type?)\n",
2115				    pp->name);
2116				return;
2117			}
2118			gkd = (struct g_kerneldump *)bp->bio_data;
2119			if (gkd->offset >= pp->mediasize) {
2120				g_io_deliver(bp, EIO);
2121				return;
2122			}
2123			if (gkd->offset + gkd->length > pp->mediasize)
2124				gkd->length = pp->mediasize - gkd->offset;
2125			gkd->offset += entry->gpe_offset;
2126		}
2127		break;
2128	default:
2129		g_io_deliver(bp, EOPNOTSUPP);
2130		return;
2131	}
2132
2133	bp2 = g_clone_bio(bp);
2134	if (bp2 == NULL) {
2135		g_io_deliver(bp, ENOMEM);
2136		return;
2137	}
2138	bp2->bio_done = g_std_done;
2139	g_io_request(bp2, cp);
2140}
2141
2142static void
2143g_part_init(struct g_class *mp)
2144{
2145
2146	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&g_part_schemes, &g_part_null_scheme, scheme_list);
2147}
2148
2149static void
2150g_part_fini(struct g_class *mp)
2151{
2152
2153	TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_part_schemes, &g_part_null_scheme, scheme_list);
2154}
2155
2156static void
2157g_part_unload_event(void *arg, int flag)
2158{
2159	struct g_consumer *cp;
2160	struct g_geom *gp;
2161	struct g_provider *pp;
2162	struct g_part_scheme *scheme;
2163	struct g_part_table *table;
2164	uintptr_t *xchg;
2165	int acc, error;
2166
2167	if (flag == EV_CANCEL)
2168		return;
2169
2170	xchg = arg;
2171	error = 0;
2172	scheme = (void *)(*xchg);
2173
2174	g_topology_assert();
2175
2176	LIST_FOREACH(gp, &g_part_class.geom, geom) {
2177		table = gp->softc;
2178		if (table->gpt_scheme != scheme)
2179			continue;
2180
2181		acc = 0;
2182		LIST_FOREACH(pp, &gp->provider, provider)
2183			acc += pp->acr + pp->acw + pp->ace;
2184		LIST_FOREACH(cp, &gp->consumer, consumer)
2185			acc += cp->acr + cp->acw + cp->ace;
2186
2187		if (!acc)
2188			g_part_wither(gp, ENOSYS);
2189		else
2190			error = EBUSY;
2191	}
2192
2193	if (!error)
2194		TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_part_schemes, scheme, scheme_list);
2195
2196	*xchg = error;
2197}
2198
2199int
2200g_part_modevent(module_t mod, int type, struct g_part_scheme *scheme)
2201{
2202	uintptr_t arg;
2203	int error;
2204
2205	switch (type) {
2206	case MOD_LOAD:
2207		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&g_part_schemes, scheme, scheme_list);
2208
2209		error = g_retaste(&g_part_class);
2210		if (error)
2211			TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_part_schemes, scheme, scheme_list);
2212		break;
2213	case MOD_UNLOAD:
2214		arg = (uintptr_t)scheme;
2215		error = g_waitfor_event(g_part_unload_event, &arg, M_WAITOK,
2216		    NULL);
2217		if (!error)
2218			error = (arg == (uintptr_t)scheme) ? EDOOFUS : arg;
2219		break;
2220	default:
2221		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
2222		break;
2223	}
2224
2225	return (error);
2226}
2227