g_part.c revision 191130
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2005-2009 Marcel Moolenaar
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 *
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/geom/part/g_part.c 191130 2009-04-15 22:38:22Z marcel $");
29
30#include <sys/param.h>
31#include <sys/bio.h>
32#include <sys/disk.h>
33#include <sys/diskmbr.h>
34#include <sys/endian.h>
35#include <sys/kernel.h>
36#include <sys/kobj.h>
37#include <sys/limits.h>
38#include <sys/lock.h>
39#include <sys/malloc.h>
40#include <sys/mutex.h>
41#include <sys/queue.h>
42#include <sys/sbuf.h>
43#include <sys/systm.h>
44#include <sys/uuid.h>
45#include <geom/geom.h>
46#include <geom/geom_ctl.h>
47#include <geom/geom_int.h>
48#include <geom/part/g_part.h>
49
50#include "g_part_if.h"
51
52#ifndef _PATH_DEV
53#define _PATH_DEV "/dev/"
54#endif
55
56static kobj_method_t g_part_null_methods[] = {
57	{ 0, 0 }
58};
59
60static struct g_part_scheme g_part_null_scheme = {
61	"(none)",
62	g_part_null_methods,
63	sizeof(struct g_part_table),
64};
65
66TAILQ_HEAD(, g_part_scheme) g_part_schemes =
67    TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(g_part_schemes);
68
69struct g_part_alias_list {
70	const char *lexeme;
71	enum g_part_alias alias;
72} g_part_alias_list[G_PART_ALIAS_COUNT] = {
73	{ "apple-hfs", G_PART_ALIAS_APPLE_HFS },
74	{ "efi", G_PART_ALIAS_EFI },
75	{ "freebsd", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD },
76	{ "freebsd-boot", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD_BOOT },
77	{ "freebsd-swap", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD_SWAP },
78	{ "freebsd-ufs", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD_UFS },
79	{ "freebsd-vinum", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD_VINUM },
80	{ "freebsd-zfs", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD_ZFS },
81	{ "mbr", G_PART_ALIAS_MBR }
82};
83
84/*
85 * The GEOM partitioning class.
86 */
87static g_ctl_req_t g_part_ctlreq;
88static g_ctl_destroy_geom_t g_part_destroy_geom;
89static g_fini_t g_part_fini;
90static g_init_t g_part_init;
91static g_taste_t g_part_taste;
92
93static g_access_t g_part_access;
94static g_dumpconf_t g_part_dumpconf;
95static g_ioctl_t g_part_ioctl;
96static g_orphan_t g_part_orphan;
97static g_spoiled_t g_part_spoiled;
98static g_start_t g_part_start;
99
100static struct g_class g_part_class = {
101	.name = "PART",
102	.version = G_VERSION,
103	/* Class methods. */
104	.ctlreq = g_part_ctlreq,
105	.destroy_geom = g_part_destroy_geom,
106	.fini = g_part_fini,
107	.init = g_part_init,
108	.taste = g_part_taste,
109	/* Geom methods. */
110	.access = g_part_access,
111	.dumpconf = g_part_dumpconf,
112	.ioctl = g_part_ioctl,
113	.orphan = g_part_orphan,
114	.spoiled = g_part_spoiled,
115	.start = g_part_start,
116};
117
118DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(g_part_class, g_part);
119
120/*
121 * Support functions.
122 */
123
124static void g_part_wither(struct g_geom *, int);
125
126const char *
127g_part_alias_name(enum g_part_alias alias)
128{
129	int i;
130
131	for (i = 0; i < G_PART_ALIAS_COUNT; i++) {
132		if (g_part_alias_list[i].alias != alias)
133			continue;
134		return (g_part_alias_list[i].lexeme);
135	}
136
137	return (NULL);
138}
139
140void
141g_part_geometry_heads(off_t blocks, u_int sectors, off_t *bestchs,
142    u_int *bestheads)
143{
144	static u_int candidate_heads[] = { 1, 2, 16, 32, 64, 128, 255, 0 };
145	off_t chs, cylinders;
146	u_int heads;
147	int idx;
148
149	*bestchs = 0;
150	*bestheads = 0;
151	for (idx = 0; candidate_heads[idx] != 0; idx++) {
152		heads = candidate_heads[idx];
153		cylinders = blocks / heads / sectors;
154		if (cylinders < heads || cylinders < sectors)
155			break;
156		if (cylinders > 1023)
157			continue;
158		chs = cylinders * heads * sectors;
159		if (chs > *bestchs || (chs == *bestchs && *bestheads == 1)) {
160			*bestchs = chs;
161			*bestheads = heads;
162		}
163	}
164}
165
166static void
167g_part_geometry(struct g_part_table *table, struct g_consumer *cp,
168    off_t blocks)
169{
170	static u_int candidate_sectors[] = { 1, 9, 17, 33, 63, 0 };
171	off_t chs, bestchs;
172	u_int heads, sectors;
173	int idx;
174
175	if (g_getattr("GEOM::fwsectors", cp, &sectors) != 0 || sectors == 0 ||
176	    g_getattr("GEOM::fwheads", cp, &heads) != 0 || heads == 0) {
177		table->gpt_fixgeom = 0;
178		table->gpt_heads = 0;
179		table->gpt_sectors = 0;
180		bestchs = 0;
181		for (idx = 0; candidate_sectors[idx] != 0; idx++) {
182			sectors = candidate_sectors[idx];
183			g_part_geometry_heads(blocks, sectors, &chs, &heads);
184			if (chs == 0)
185				continue;
186			/*
187			 * Prefer a geometry with sectors > 1, but only if
188			 * it doesn't bump down the numbver of heads to 1.
189			 */
190			if (chs > bestchs || (chs == bestchs && heads > 1 &&
191			    table->gpt_sectors == 1)) {
192				bestchs = chs;
193				table->gpt_heads = heads;
194				table->gpt_sectors = sectors;
195			}
196		}
197		/*
198		 * If we didn't find a geometry at all, then the disk is
199		 * too big. This means we can use the maximum number of
200		 * heads and sectors.
201		 */
202		if (bestchs == 0) {
203			table->gpt_heads = 255;
204			table->gpt_sectors = 63;
205		}
206	} else {
207		table->gpt_fixgeom = 1;
208		table->gpt_heads = heads;
209		table->gpt_sectors = sectors;
210	}
211}
212
213struct g_part_entry *
214g_part_new_entry(struct g_part_table *table, int index, quad_t start,
215    quad_t end)
216{
217	struct g_part_entry *entry, *last;
218
219	last = NULL;
220	LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
221		if (entry->gpe_index == index)
222			break;
223		if (entry->gpe_index > index) {
224			entry = NULL;
225			break;
226		}
227		last = entry;
228	}
229	if (entry == NULL) {
230		entry = g_malloc(table->gpt_scheme->gps_entrysz,
231		    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
232		entry->gpe_index = index;
233		if (last == NULL)
234			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&table->gpt_entry, entry, gpe_entry);
235		else
236			LIST_INSERT_AFTER(last, entry, gpe_entry);
237	} else
238		entry->gpe_offset = 0;
239	entry->gpe_start = start;
240	entry->gpe_end = end;
241	return (entry);
242}
243
244static void
245g_part_new_provider(struct g_geom *gp, struct g_part_table *table,
246    struct g_part_entry *entry)
247{
248	struct g_consumer *cp;
249	struct g_provider *pp;
250	struct sbuf *sb;
251	off_t offset;
252
253	cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
254	pp = cp->provider;
255
256	offset = entry->gpe_start * pp->sectorsize;
257	if (entry->gpe_offset < offset)
258		entry->gpe_offset = offset;
259
260	if (entry->gpe_pp == NULL) {
261		sb = sbuf_new_auto();
262		G_PART_FULLNAME(table, entry, sb, gp->name);
263		sbuf_finish(sb);
264		entry->gpe_pp = g_new_providerf(gp, "%s", sbuf_data(sb));
265		sbuf_delete(sb);
266		entry->gpe_pp->private = entry;		/* Close the circle. */
267	}
268	entry->gpe_pp->index = entry->gpe_index - 1;	/* index is 1-based. */
269	entry->gpe_pp->mediasize = (entry->gpe_end - entry->gpe_start + 1) *
270	    pp->sectorsize;
271	entry->gpe_pp->mediasize -= entry->gpe_offset - offset;
272	entry->gpe_pp->sectorsize = pp->sectorsize;
273	entry->gpe_pp->flags = pp->flags & G_PF_CANDELETE;
274	if (pp->stripesize > 0) {
275		entry->gpe_pp->stripesize = pp->stripesize;
276		entry->gpe_pp->stripeoffset = (pp->stripeoffset +
277		    entry->gpe_offset) % pp->stripesize;
278	}
279	g_error_provider(entry->gpe_pp, 0);
280}
281
282static int
283g_part_parm_geom(const char *rawname, struct g_geom **v)
284{
285	struct g_geom *gp;
286	const char *pname;
287
288	if (strncmp(rawname, _PATH_DEV, strlen(_PATH_DEV)) == 0)
289		pname = rawname + strlen(_PATH_DEV);
290	else
291		pname = rawname;
292	LIST_FOREACH(gp, &g_part_class.geom, geom) {
293		if (!strcmp(pname, gp->name))
294			break;
295	}
296	if (gp == NULL)
297		return (EINVAL);
298	*v = gp;
299	return (0);
300}
301
302static int
303g_part_parm_provider(const char *pname, struct g_provider **v)
304{
305	struct g_provider *pp;
306
307	if (strncmp(pname, _PATH_DEV, strlen(_PATH_DEV)) == 0)
308		pp = g_provider_by_name(pname + strlen(_PATH_DEV));
309	else
310		pp = g_provider_by_name(pname);
311	if (pp == NULL)
312		return (EINVAL);
313	*v = pp;
314	return (0);
315}
316
317static int
318g_part_parm_quad(const char *p, quad_t *v)
319{
320	char *x;
321	quad_t q;
322
323	q = strtoq(p, &x, 0);
324	if (*x != '\0' || q < 0)
325		return (EINVAL);
326	*v = q;
327	return (0);
328}
329
330static int
331g_part_parm_scheme(const char *p, struct g_part_scheme **v)
332{
333	struct g_part_scheme *s;
334
335	TAILQ_FOREACH(s, &g_part_schemes, scheme_list) {
336		if (s == &g_part_null_scheme)
337			continue;
338		if (!strcasecmp(s->name, p))
339			break;
340	}
341	if (s == NULL)
342		return (EINVAL);
343	*v = s;
344	return (0);
345}
346
347static int
348g_part_parm_str(const char *p, const char **v)
349{
350
351	if (p[0] == '\0')
352		return (EINVAL);
353	*v = p;
354	return (0);
355}
356
357static int
358g_part_parm_uint(const char *p, u_int *v)
359{
360	char *x;
361	long l;
362
363	l = strtol(p, &x, 0);
364	if (*x != '\0' || l < 0 || l > INT_MAX)
365		return (EINVAL);
366	*v = (unsigned int)l;
367	return (0);
368}
369
370static int
371g_part_probe(struct g_geom *gp, struct g_consumer *cp, int depth)
372{
373	struct g_part_scheme *iter, *scheme;
374	struct g_part_table *table;
375	int pri, probe;
376
377	table = gp->softc;
378	scheme = (table != NULL) ? table->gpt_scheme : NULL;
379	pri = (scheme != NULL) ? G_PART_PROBE(table, cp) : INT_MIN;
380	if (pri == 0)
381		goto done;
382	if (pri > 0) {	/* error */
383		scheme = NULL;
384		pri = INT_MIN;
385	}
386
387	TAILQ_FOREACH(iter, &g_part_schemes, scheme_list) {
388		if (iter == &g_part_null_scheme)
389			continue;
390		table = (void *)kobj_create((kobj_class_t)iter, M_GEOM,
391		    M_WAITOK);
392		table->gpt_gp = gp;
393		table->gpt_scheme = iter;
394		table->gpt_depth = depth;
395		probe = G_PART_PROBE(table, cp);
396		if (probe <= 0 && probe > pri) {
397			pri = probe;
398			scheme = iter;
399			if (gp->softc != NULL)
400				kobj_delete((kobj_t)gp->softc, M_GEOM);
401			gp->softc = table;
402			if (pri == 0)
403				goto done;
404		} else
405			kobj_delete((kobj_t)table, M_GEOM);
406	}
407
408done:
409	return ((scheme == NULL) ? ENXIO : 0);
410}
411
412/*
413 * Control request functions.
414 */
415
416static int
417g_part_ctl_add(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
418{
419	struct g_geom *gp;
420	struct g_provider *pp;
421	struct g_part_entry *delent, *last, *entry;
422	struct g_part_table *table;
423	struct sbuf *sb;
424	quad_t end;
425	unsigned int index;
426	int error;
427
428	gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
429	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
430	g_topology_assert();
431
432	pp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer)->provider;
433	table = gp->softc;
434	end = gpp->gpp_start + gpp->gpp_size - 1;
435
436	if (gpp->gpp_start < table->gpt_first ||
437	    gpp->gpp_start > table->gpt_last) {
438		gctl_error(req, "%d start '%jd'", EINVAL,
439		    (intmax_t)gpp->gpp_start);
440		return (EINVAL);
441	}
442	if (end < gpp->gpp_start || end > table->gpt_last) {
443		gctl_error(req, "%d size '%jd'", EINVAL,
444		    (intmax_t)gpp->gpp_size);
445		return (EINVAL);
446	}
447	if (gpp->gpp_index > table->gpt_entries) {
448		gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", EINVAL, gpp->gpp_index);
449		return (EINVAL);
450	}
451
452	delent = last = NULL;
453	index = (gpp->gpp_index > 0) ? gpp->gpp_index : 1;
454	LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
455		if (entry->gpe_deleted) {
456			if (entry->gpe_index == index)
457				delent = entry;
458			continue;
459		}
460		if (entry->gpe_index == index)
461			index = entry->gpe_index + 1;
462		if (entry->gpe_index < index)
463			last = entry;
464		if (entry->gpe_internal)
465			continue;
466		if (gpp->gpp_start >= entry->gpe_start &&
467		    gpp->gpp_start <= entry->gpe_end) {
468			gctl_error(req, "%d start '%jd'", ENOSPC,
469			    (intmax_t)gpp->gpp_start);
470			return (ENOSPC);
471		}
472		if (end >= entry->gpe_start && end <= entry->gpe_end) {
473			gctl_error(req, "%d end '%jd'", ENOSPC, (intmax_t)end);
474			return (ENOSPC);
475		}
476		if (gpp->gpp_start < entry->gpe_start && end > entry->gpe_end) {
477			gctl_error(req, "%d size '%jd'", ENOSPC,
478			    (intmax_t)gpp->gpp_size);
479			return (ENOSPC);
480		}
481	}
482	if (gpp->gpp_index > 0 && index != gpp->gpp_index) {
483		gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", EEXIST, gpp->gpp_index);
484		return (EEXIST);
485	}
486
487	entry = (delent == NULL) ? g_malloc(table->gpt_scheme->gps_entrysz,
488	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO) : delent;
489	entry->gpe_index = index;
490	entry->gpe_start = gpp->gpp_start;
491	entry->gpe_end = end;
492	error = G_PART_ADD(table, entry, gpp);
493	if (error) {
494		gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
495		if (delent == NULL)
496			g_free(entry);
497		return (error);
498	}
499	if (delent == NULL) {
500		if (last == NULL)
501			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&table->gpt_entry, entry, gpe_entry);
502		else
503			LIST_INSERT_AFTER(last, entry, gpe_entry);
504		entry->gpe_created = 1;
505	} else {
506		entry->gpe_deleted = 0;
507		entry->gpe_modified = 1;
508	}
509	g_part_new_provider(gp, table, entry);
510
511	/* Provide feedback if so requested. */
512	if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
513		sb = sbuf_new_auto();
514		G_PART_FULLNAME(table, entry, sb, gp->name);
515		sbuf_cat(sb, " added\n");
516		sbuf_finish(sb);
517		gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
518		sbuf_delete(sb);
519	}
520	return (0);
521}
522
523static int
524g_part_ctl_bootcode(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
525{
526	struct g_geom *gp;
527	struct g_part_table *table;
528	struct sbuf *sb;
529	int error, sz;
530
531	gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
532	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
533	g_topology_assert();
534
535	table = gp->softc;
536	sz = table->gpt_scheme->gps_bootcodesz;
537	if (sz == 0) {
538		error = ENODEV;
539		goto fail;
540	}
541	if (gpp->gpp_codesize > sz) {
542		error = EFBIG;
543		goto fail;
544	}
545
546	error = G_PART_BOOTCODE(table, gpp);
547	if (error)
548		goto fail;
549
550	/* Provide feedback if so requested. */
551	if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
552		sb = sbuf_new_auto();
553		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s has bootcode\n", gp->name);
554		sbuf_finish(sb);
555		gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
556		sbuf_delete(sb);
557	}
558	return (0);
559
560 fail:
561	gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
562	return (error);
563}
564
565static int
566g_part_ctl_commit(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
567{
568	struct g_consumer *cp;
569	struct g_geom *gp;
570	struct g_provider *pp;
571	struct g_part_entry *entry, *tmp;
572	struct g_part_table *table;
573	char *buf;
574	int error, i;
575
576	gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
577	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
578	g_topology_assert();
579
580	table = gp->softc;
581	if (!table->gpt_opened) {
582		gctl_error(req, "%d", EPERM);
583		return (EPERM);
584	}
585
586	g_topology_unlock();
587
588	cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
589	if ((table->gpt_smhead | table->gpt_smtail) != 0) {
590		pp = cp->provider;
591		buf = g_malloc(pp->sectorsize, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
592		while (table->gpt_smhead != 0) {
593			i = ffs(table->gpt_smhead) - 1;
594			error = g_write_data(cp, i * pp->sectorsize, buf,
595			    pp->sectorsize);
596			if (error) {
597				g_free(buf);
598				goto fail;
599			}
600			table->gpt_smhead &= ~(1 << i);
601		}
602		while (table->gpt_smtail != 0) {
603			i = ffs(table->gpt_smtail) - 1;
604			error = g_write_data(cp, pp->mediasize - (i + 1) *
605			    pp->sectorsize, buf, pp->sectorsize);
606			if (error) {
607				g_free(buf);
608				goto fail;
609			}
610			table->gpt_smtail &= ~(1 << i);
611		}
612		g_free(buf);
613	}
614
615	if (table->gpt_scheme == &g_part_null_scheme) {
616		g_topology_lock();
617		g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
618		g_part_wither(gp, ENXIO);
619		return (0);
620	}
621
622	error = G_PART_WRITE(table, cp);
623	if (error)
624		goto fail;
625
626	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry, tmp) {
627		if (!entry->gpe_deleted) {
628			entry->gpe_created = 0;
629			entry->gpe_modified = 0;
630			continue;
631		}
632		LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
633		g_free(entry);
634	}
635	table->gpt_created = 0;
636	table->gpt_opened = 0;
637
638	g_topology_lock();
639	g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
640	return (0);
641
642fail:
643	g_topology_lock();
644	gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
645	return (error);
646}
647
648static int
649g_part_ctl_create(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
650{
651	struct g_consumer *cp;
652	struct g_geom *gp;
653	struct g_provider *pp;
654	struct g_part_scheme *scheme;
655	struct g_part_table *null, *table;
656	struct sbuf *sb;
657	int attr, error;
658
659	pp = gpp->gpp_provider;
660	scheme = gpp->gpp_scheme;
661	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, pp->name));
662	g_topology_assert();
663
664	/* Check that there isn't already a g_part geom on the provider. */
665	error = g_part_parm_geom(pp->name, &gp);
666	if (!error) {
667		null = gp->softc;
668		if (null->gpt_scheme != &g_part_null_scheme) {
669			gctl_error(req, "%d geom '%s'", EEXIST, pp->name);
670			return (EEXIST);
671		}
672	} else
673		null = NULL;
674
675	if ((gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_ENTRIES) &&
676	    (gpp->gpp_entries < scheme->gps_minent ||
677	     gpp->gpp_entries > scheme->gps_maxent)) {
678		gctl_error(req, "%d entries '%d'", EINVAL, gpp->gpp_entries);
679		return (EINVAL);
680	}
681
682	if (null == NULL)
683		gp = g_new_geomf(&g_part_class, "%s", pp->name);
684	gp->softc = kobj_create((kobj_class_t)gpp->gpp_scheme, M_GEOM,
685	    M_WAITOK);
686	table = gp->softc;
687	table->gpt_gp = gp;
688	table->gpt_scheme = gpp->gpp_scheme;
689	table->gpt_entries = (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_ENTRIES) ?
690	    gpp->gpp_entries : scheme->gps_minent;
691	LIST_INIT(&table->gpt_entry);
692	if (null == NULL) {
693		cp = g_new_consumer(gp);
694		error = g_attach(cp, pp);
695		if (error == 0)
696			error = g_access(cp, 1, 1, 1);
697		if (error != 0) {
698			g_part_wither(gp, error);
699			gctl_error(req, "%d geom '%s'", error, pp->name);
700			return (error);
701		}
702		table->gpt_opened = 1;
703	} else {
704		cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
705		table->gpt_opened = null->gpt_opened;
706		table->gpt_smhead = null->gpt_smhead;
707		table->gpt_smtail = null->gpt_smtail;
708	}
709
710	g_topology_unlock();
711
712	/* Make sure the provider has media. */
713	if (pp->mediasize == 0 || pp->sectorsize == 0) {
714		error = ENODEV;
715		goto fail;
716	}
717
718	/* Make sure we can nest and if so, determine our depth. */
719	error = g_getattr("PART::isleaf", cp, &attr);
720	if (!error && attr) {
721		error = ENODEV;
722		goto fail;
723	}
724	error = g_getattr("PART::depth", cp, &attr);
725	table->gpt_depth = (!error) ? attr + 1 : 0;
726
727	/*
728	 * Synthesize a disk geometry. Some partitioning schemes
729	 * depend on it and since some file systems need it even
730	 * when the partitition scheme doesn't, we do it here in
731	 * scheme-independent code.
732	 */
733	g_part_geometry(table, cp, pp->mediasize / pp->sectorsize);
734
735	error = G_PART_CREATE(table, gpp);
736	if (error)
737		goto fail;
738
739	g_topology_lock();
740
741	table->gpt_created = 1;
742	if (null != NULL)
743		kobj_delete((kobj_t)null, M_GEOM);
744
745	/*
746	 * Support automatic commit by filling in the gpp_geom
747	 * parameter.
748	 */
749	gpp->gpp_parms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
750	gpp->gpp_geom = gp;
751
752	/* Provide feedback if so requested. */
753	if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
754		sb = sbuf_new_auto();
755		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s created\n", gp->name);
756		sbuf_finish(sb);
757		gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
758		sbuf_delete(sb);
759	}
760	return (0);
761
762fail:
763	g_topology_lock();
764	if (null == NULL) {
765		g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
766		g_part_wither(gp, error);
767	} else {
768		kobj_delete((kobj_t)gp->softc, M_GEOM);
769		gp->softc = null;
770	}
771	gctl_error(req, "%d provider", error);
772	return (error);
773}
774
775static int
776g_part_ctl_delete(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
777{
778	struct g_geom *gp;
779	struct g_provider *pp;
780	struct g_part_entry *entry;
781	struct g_part_table *table;
782	struct sbuf *sb;
783
784	gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
785	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
786	g_topology_assert();
787
788	table = gp->softc;
789
790	LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
791		if (entry->gpe_deleted || entry->gpe_internal)
792			continue;
793		if (entry->gpe_index == gpp->gpp_index)
794			break;
795	}
796	if (entry == NULL) {
797		gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", ENOENT, gpp->gpp_index);
798		return (ENOENT);
799	}
800
801	pp = entry->gpe_pp;
802	if (pp != NULL) {
803		if (pp->acr > 0 || pp->acw > 0 || pp->ace > 0) {
804			gctl_error(req, "%d", EBUSY);
805			return (EBUSY);
806		}
807
808		pp->private = NULL;
809		entry->gpe_pp = NULL;
810	}
811
812	if (entry->gpe_created) {
813		LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
814		g_free(entry);
815	} else {
816		entry->gpe_modified = 0;
817		entry->gpe_deleted = 1;
818	}
819
820	if (pp != NULL)
821		g_wither_provider(pp, ENXIO);
822
823	/* Provide feedback if so requested. */
824	if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
825		sb = sbuf_new_auto();
826		G_PART_FULLNAME(table, entry, sb, gp->name);
827		sbuf_cat(sb, " deleted\n");
828		sbuf_finish(sb);
829		gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
830		sbuf_delete(sb);
831	}
832	return (0);
833}
834
835static int
836g_part_ctl_destroy(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
837{
838	struct g_geom *gp;
839	struct g_part_entry *entry;
840	struct g_part_table *null, *table;
841	struct sbuf *sb;
842	int error;
843
844	gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
845	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
846	g_topology_assert();
847
848	table = gp->softc;
849	LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
850		if (entry->gpe_deleted || entry->gpe_internal)
851			continue;
852		gctl_error(req, "%d", EBUSY);
853		return (EBUSY);
854	}
855
856	error = G_PART_DESTROY(table, gpp);
857	if (error) {
858		gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
859		return (error);
860	}
861
862	gp->softc = kobj_create((kobj_class_t)&g_part_null_scheme, M_GEOM,
863	    M_WAITOK);
864	null = gp->softc;
865	null->gpt_gp = gp;
866	null->gpt_scheme = &g_part_null_scheme;
867	LIST_INIT(&null->gpt_entry);
868	null->gpt_depth = table->gpt_depth;
869	null->gpt_opened = table->gpt_opened;
870	null->gpt_smhead = table->gpt_smhead;
871	null->gpt_smtail = table->gpt_smtail;
872
873	while ((entry = LIST_FIRST(&table->gpt_entry)) != NULL) {
874		LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
875		g_free(entry);
876	}
877	kobj_delete((kobj_t)table, M_GEOM);
878
879	/* Provide feedback if so requested. */
880	if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
881		sb = sbuf_new_auto();
882		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s destroyed\n", gp->name);
883		sbuf_finish(sb);
884		gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
885		sbuf_delete(sb);
886	}
887	return (0);
888}
889
890static int
891g_part_ctl_modify(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
892{
893	struct g_geom *gp;
894	struct g_part_entry *entry;
895	struct g_part_table *table;
896	struct sbuf *sb;
897	int error;
898
899	gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
900	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
901	g_topology_assert();
902
903	table = gp->softc;
904
905	LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
906		if (entry->gpe_deleted || entry->gpe_internal)
907			continue;
908		if (entry->gpe_index == gpp->gpp_index)
909			break;
910	}
911	if (entry == NULL) {
912		gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", ENOENT, gpp->gpp_index);
913		return (ENOENT);
914	}
915
916	error = G_PART_MODIFY(table, entry, gpp);
917	if (error) {
918		gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
919		return (error);
920	}
921
922	if (!entry->gpe_created)
923		entry->gpe_modified = 1;
924
925	/* Provide feedback if so requested. */
926	if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
927		sb = sbuf_new_auto();
928		G_PART_FULLNAME(table, entry, sb, gp->name);
929		sbuf_cat(sb, " modified\n");
930		sbuf_finish(sb);
931		gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
932		sbuf_delete(sb);
933	}
934	return (0);
935}
936
937static int
938g_part_ctl_move(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
939{
940	gctl_error(req, "%d verb 'move'", ENOSYS);
941	return (ENOSYS);
942}
943
944static int
945g_part_ctl_recover(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
946{
947	gctl_error(req, "%d verb 'recover'", ENOSYS);
948	return (ENOSYS);
949}
950
951static int
952g_part_ctl_resize(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
953{
954	gctl_error(req, "%d verb 'resize'", ENOSYS);
955	return (ENOSYS);
956}
957
958static int
959g_part_ctl_setunset(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp,
960    unsigned int set)
961{
962	struct g_geom *gp;
963	struct g_part_entry *entry;
964	struct g_part_table *table;
965	struct sbuf *sb;
966	int error;
967
968	gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
969	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
970	g_topology_assert();
971
972	table = gp->softc;
973
974	LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
975		if (entry->gpe_deleted || entry->gpe_internal)
976			continue;
977		if (entry->gpe_index == gpp->gpp_index)
978			break;
979	}
980	if (entry == NULL) {
981		gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", ENOENT, gpp->gpp_index);
982		return (ENOENT);
983	}
984
985	error = G_PART_SETUNSET(table, entry, gpp->gpp_attrib, set);
986	if (error) {
987		gctl_error(req, "%d attrib '%s'", error, gpp->gpp_attrib);
988		return (error);
989	}
990
991	/* Provide feedback if so requested. */
992	if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
993		sb = sbuf_new_auto();
994		G_PART_FULLNAME(table, entry, sb, gp->name);
995		sbuf_printf(sb, " has %s %sset\n", gpp->gpp_attrib,
996		    (set) ? "" : "un");
997		sbuf_finish(sb);
998		gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
999		sbuf_delete(sb);
1000	}
1001	return (0);
1002}
1003
1004static int
1005g_part_ctl_undo(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
1006{
1007	struct g_consumer *cp;
1008	struct g_provider *pp;
1009	struct g_geom *gp;
1010	struct g_part_entry *entry, *tmp;
1011	struct g_part_table *table;
1012	int error, reprobe;
1013
1014	gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
1015	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
1016	g_topology_assert();
1017
1018	table = gp->softc;
1019	if (!table->gpt_opened) {
1020		gctl_error(req, "%d", EPERM);
1021		return (EPERM);
1022	}
1023
1024	cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
1025	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry, tmp) {
1026		entry->gpe_modified = 0;
1027		if (entry->gpe_created) {
1028			pp = entry->gpe_pp;
1029			if (pp != NULL) {
1030				pp->private = NULL;
1031				entry->gpe_pp = NULL;
1032				g_wither_provider(pp, ENXIO);
1033			}
1034			entry->gpe_deleted = 1;
1035		}
1036		if (entry->gpe_deleted) {
1037			LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
1038			g_free(entry);
1039		}
1040	}
1041
1042	g_topology_unlock();
1043
1044	reprobe = (table->gpt_scheme == &g_part_null_scheme ||
1045	    table->gpt_created) ? 1 : 0;
1046
1047	if (reprobe) {
1048		if (!LIST_EMPTY(&table->gpt_entry)) {
1049			error = EBUSY;
1050			goto fail;
1051		}
1052		error = g_part_probe(gp, cp, table->gpt_depth);
1053		if (error) {
1054			g_topology_lock();
1055			g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
1056			g_part_wither(gp, error);
1057			return (0);
1058		}
1059		table = gp->softc;
1060	}
1061
1062	error = G_PART_READ(table, cp);
1063	if (error)
1064		goto fail;
1065
1066	g_topology_lock();
1067
1068	LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
1069		if (!entry->gpe_internal)
1070			g_part_new_provider(gp, table, entry);
1071	}
1072
1073	table->gpt_opened = 0;
1074	g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
1075	return (0);
1076
1077fail:
1078	g_topology_lock();
1079	gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
1080	return (error);
1081}
1082
1083static void
1084g_part_wither(struct g_geom *gp, int error)
1085{
1086	struct g_part_entry *entry;
1087	struct g_part_table *table;
1088
1089	table = gp->softc;
1090	if (table != NULL) {
1091		while ((entry = LIST_FIRST(&table->gpt_entry)) != NULL) {
1092			LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
1093			g_free(entry);
1094		}
1095		if (gp->softc != NULL) {
1096			kobj_delete((kobj_t)gp->softc, M_GEOM);
1097			gp->softc = NULL;
1098		}
1099	}
1100	g_wither_geom(gp, error);
1101}
1102
1103/*
1104 * Class methods.
1105 */
1106
1107static void
1108g_part_ctlreq(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp, const char *verb)
1109{
1110	struct g_part_parms gpp;
1111	struct g_part_table *table;
1112	struct gctl_req_arg *ap;
1113	const char *p;
1114	enum g_part_ctl ctlreq;
1115	unsigned int i, mparms, oparms, parm;
1116	int auto_commit, close_on_error;
1117	int error, len, modifies;
1118
1119	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s,%s)", __func__, mp->name, verb));
1120	g_topology_assert();
1121
1122	ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_NONE;
1123	modifies = 1;
1124	mparms = 0;
1125	oparms = G_PART_PARM_FLAGS | G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT | G_PART_PARM_VERSION;
1126	switch (*verb) {
1127	case 'a':
1128		if (!strcmp(verb, "add")) {
1129			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_ADD;
1130			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_SIZE |
1131			    G_PART_PARM_START | G_PART_PARM_TYPE;
1132			oparms |= G_PART_PARM_INDEX | G_PART_PARM_LABEL;
1133		}
1134		break;
1135	case 'b':
1136		if (!strcmp(verb, "bootcode")) {
1137			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_BOOTCODE;
1138			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_BOOTCODE;
1139		}
1140		break;
1141	case 'c':
1142		if (!strcmp(verb, "commit")) {
1143			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_COMMIT;
1144			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
1145			modifies = 0;
1146		} else if (!strcmp(verb, "create")) {
1147			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_CREATE;
1148			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_PROVIDER | G_PART_PARM_SCHEME;
1149			oparms |= G_PART_PARM_ENTRIES;
1150		}
1151		break;
1152	case 'd':
1153		if (!strcmp(verb, "delete")) {
1154			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_DELETE;
1155			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1156		} else if (!strcmp(verb, "destroy")) {
1157			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_DESTROY;
1158			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
1159		}
1160		break;
1161	case 'm':
1162		if (!strcmp(verb, "modify")) {
1163			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_MODIFY;
1164			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1165			oparms |= G_PART_PARM_LABEL | G_PART_PARM_TYPE;
1166		} else if (!strcmp(verb, "move")) {
1167			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_MOVE;
1168			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1169		}
1170		break;
1171	case 'r':
1172		if (!strcmp(verb, "recover")) {
1173			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_RECOVER;
1174			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
1175		} else if (!strcmp(verb, "resize")) {
1176			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_RESIZE;
1177			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1178		}
1179		break;
1180	case 's':
1181		if (!strcmp(verb, "set")) {
1182			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_SET;
1183			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_ATTRIB | G_PART_PARM_GEOM |
1184			    G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1185		}
1186		break;
1187	case 'u':
1188		if (!strcmp(verb, "undo")) {
1189			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_UNDO;
1190			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
1191			modifies = 0;
1192		} else if (!strcmp(verb, "unset")) {
1193			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_UNSET;
1194			mparms |= G_PART_PARM_ATTRIB | G_PART_PARM_GEOM |
1195			    G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1196		}
1197		break;
1198	}
1199	if (ctlreq == G_PART_CTL_NONE) {
1200		gctl_error(req, "%d verb '%s'", EINVAL, verb);
1201		return;
1202	}
1203
1204	bzero(&gpp, sizeof(gpp));
1205	for (i = 0; i < req->narg; i++) {
1206		ap = &req->arg[i];
1207		parm = 0;
1208		switch (ap->name[0]) {
1209		case 'a':
1210			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "attrib"))
1211				parm = G_PART_PARM_ATTRIB;
1212			break;
1213		case 'b':
1214			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "bootcode"))
1215				parm = G_PART_PARM_BOOTCODE;
1216			break;
1217		case 'c':
1218			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "class"))
1219				continue;
1220			break;
1221		case 'e':
1222			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "entries"))
1223				parm = G_PART_PARM_ENTRIES;
1224			break;
1225		case 'f':
1226			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "flags"))
1227				parm = G_PART_PARM_FLAGS;
1228			break;
1229		case 'g':
1230			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "geom"))
1231				parm = G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
1232			break;
1233		case 'i':
1234			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "index"))
1235				parm = G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1236			break;
1237		case 'l':
1238			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "label"))
1239				parm = G_PART_PARM_LABEL;
1240			break;
1241		case 'o':
1242			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "output"))
1243				parm = G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT;
1244			break;
1245		case 'p':
1246			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "provider"))
1247				parm = G_PART_PARM_PROVIDER;
1248			break;
1249		case 's':
1250			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "scheme"))
1251				parm = G_PART_PARM_SCHEME;
1252			else if (!strcmp(ap->name, "size"))
1253				parm = G_PART_PARM_SIZE;
1254			else if (!strcmp(ap->name, "start"))
1255				parm = G_PART_PARM_START;
1256			break;
1257		case 't':
1258			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "type"))
1259				parm = G_PART_PARM_TYPE;
1260			break;
1261		case 'v':
1262			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "verb"))
1263				continue;
1264			else if (!strcmp(ap->name, "version"))
1265				parm = G_PART_PARM_VERSION;
1266			break;
1267		}
1268		if ((parm & (mparms | oparms)) == 0) {
1269			gctl_error(req, "%d param '%s'", EINVAL, ap->name);
1270			return;
1271		}
1272		if (parm == G_PART_PARM_BOOTCODE)
1273			p = gctl_get_param(req, ap->name, &len);
1274		else
1275			p = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, ap->name);
1276		if (p == NULL) {
1277			gctl_error(req, "%d param '%s'", ENOATTR, ap->name);
1278			return;
1279		}
1280		switch (parm) {
1281		case G_PART_PARM_ATTRIB:
1282			error = g_part_parm_str(p, &gpp.gpp_attrib);
1283			break;
1284		case G_PART_PARM_BOOTCODE:
1285			gpp.gpp_codeptr = p;
1286			gpp.gpp_codesize = len;
1287			error = 0;
1288			break;
1289		case G_PART_PARM_ENTRIES:
1290			error = g_part_parm_uint(p, &gpp.gpp_entries);
1291			break;
1292		case G_PART_PARM_FLAGS:
1293			if (p[0] == '\0')
1294				continue;
1295			error = g_part_parm_str(p, &gpp.gpp_flags);
1296			break;
1297		case G_PART_PARM_GEOM:
1298			error = g_part_parm_geom(p, &gpp.gpp_geom);
1299			break;
1300		case G_PART_PARM_INDEX:
1301			error = g_part_parm_uint(p, &gpp.gpp_index);
1302			break;
1303		case G_PART_PARM_LABEL:
1304			/* An empty label is always valid. */
1305			gpp.gpp_label = p;
1306			error = 0;
1307			break;
1308		case G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT:
1309			error = 0;	/* Write-only parameter */
1310			break;
1311		case G_PART_PARM_PROVIDER:
1312			error = g_part_parm_provider(p, &gpp.gpp_provider);
1313			break;
1314		case G_PART_PARM_SCHEME:
1315			error = g_part_parm_scheme(p, &gpp.gpp_scheme);
1316			break;
1317		case G_PART_PARM_SIZE:
1318			error = g_part_parm_quad(p, &gpp.gpp_size);
1319			break;
1320		case G_PART_PARM_START:
1321			error = g_part_parm_quad(p, &gpp.gpp_start);
1322			break;
1323		case G_PART_PARM_TYPE:
1324			error = g_part_parm_str(p, &gpp.gpp_type);
1325			break;
1326		case G_PART_PARM_VERSION:
1327			error = g_part_parm_uint(p, &gpp.gpp_version);
1328			break;
1329		default:
1330			error = EDOOFUS;
1331			break;
1332		}
1333		if (error) {
1334			gctl_error(req, "%d %s '%s'", error, ap->name, p);
1335			return;
1336		}
1337		gpp.gpp_parms |= parm;
1338	}
1339	if ((gpp.gpp_parms & mparms) != mparms) {
1340		parm = mparms - (gpp.gpp_parms & mparms);
1341		gctl_error(req, "%d param '%x'", ENOATTR, parm);
1342		return;
1343	}
1344
1345	/* Obtain permissions if possible/necessary. */
1346	close_on_error = 0;
1347	table = NULL;
1348	if (modifies && (gpp.gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_GEOM)) {
1349		table = gpp.gpp_geom->softc;
1350		if (table != NULL && !table->gpt_opened) {
1351			error = g_access(LIST_FIRST(&gpp.gpp_geom->consumer),
1352			    1, 1, 1);
1353			if (error) {
1354				gctl_error(req, "%d geom '%s'", error,
1355				    gpp.gpp_geom->name);
1356				return;
1357			}
1358			table->gpt_opened = 1;
1359			close_on_error = 1;
1360		}
1361	}
1362
1363	/* Allow the scheme to check or modify the parameters. */
1364	if (table != NULL) {
1365		error = G_PART_PRECHECK(table, ctlreq, &gpp);
1366		if (error) {
1367			gctl_error(req, "%d pre-check failed", error);
1368			goto out;
1369		}
1370	} else
1371		error = EDOOFUS;	/* Prevent bogus uninit. warning. */
1372
1373	switch (ctlreq) {
1374	case G_PART_CTL_NONE:
1375		panic("%s", __func__);
1376	case G_PART_CTL_ADD:
1377		error = g_part_ctl_add(req, &gpp);
1378		break;
1379	case G_PART_CTL_BOOTCODE:
1380		error = g_part_ctl_bootcode(req, &gpp);
1381		break;
1382	case G_PART_CTL_COMMIT:
1383		error = g_part_ctl_commit(req, &gpp);
1384		break;
1385	case G_PART_CTL_CREATE:
1386		error = g_part_ctl_create(req, &gpp);
1387		break;
1388	case G_PART_CTL_DELETE:
1389		error = g_part_ctl_delete(req, &gpp);
1390		break;
1391	case G_PART_CTL_DESTROY:
1392		error = g_part_ctl_destroy(req, &gpp);
1393		break;
1394	case G_PART_CTL_MODIFY:
1395		error = g_part_ctl_modify(req, &gpp);
1396		break;
1397	case G_PART_CTL_MOVE:
1398		error = g_part_ctl_move(req, &gpp);
1399		break;
1400	case G_PART_CTL_RECOVER:
1401		error = g_part_ctl_recover(req, &gpp);
1402		break;
1403	case G_PART_CTL_RESIZE:
1404		error = g_part_ctl_resize(req, &gpp);
1405		break;
1406	case G_PART_CTL_SET:
1407		error = g_part_ctl_setunset(req, &gpp, 1);
1408		break;
1409	case G_PART_CTL_UNDO:
1410		error = g_part_ctl_undo(req, &gpp);
1411		break;
1412	case G_PART_CTL_UNSET:
1413		error = g_part_ctl_setunset(req, &gpp, 0);
1414		break;
1415	}
1416
1417	/* Implement automatic commit. */
1418	if (!error) {
1419		auto_commit = (modifies &&
1420		    (gpp.gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_FLAGS) &&
1421		    strchr(gpp.gpp_flags, 'C') != NULL) ? 1 : 0;
1422		if (auto_commit) {
1423			KASSERT(gpp.gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_GEOM, (__func__));
1424			error = g_part_ctl_commit(req, &gpp);
1425		}
1426	}
1427
1428 out:
1429	if (error && close_on_error) {
1430		g_access(LIST_FIRST(&gpp.gpp_geom->consumer), -1, -1, -1);
1431		table->gpt_opened = 0;
1432	}
1433}
1434
1435static int
1436g_part_destroy_geom(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp,
1437    struct g_geom *gp)
1438{
1439
1440	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s,%s)", __func__, mp->name, gp->name));
1441	g_topology_assert();
1442
1443	g_part_wither(gp, EINVAL);
1444	return (0);
1445}
1446
1447static struct g_geom *
1448g_part_taste(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp, int flags __unused)
1449{
1450	struct g_consumer *cp;
1451	struct g_geom *gp;
1452	struct g_part_entry *entry;
1453	struct g_part_table *table;
1454	struct root_hold_token *rht;
1455	int attr, depth;
1456	int error;
1457
1458	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s,%s)", __func__, mp->name, pp->name));
1459	g_topology_assert();
1460
1461	/*
1462	 * Create a GEOM with consumer and hook it up to the provider.
1463	 * With that we become part of the topology. Optain read access
1464	 * to the provider.
1465	 */
1466	gp = g_new_geomf(mp, "%s", pp->name);
1467	cp = g_new_consumer(gp);
1468	error = g_attach(cp, pp);
1469	if (error == 0)
1470		error = g_access(cp, 1, 0, 0);
1471	if (error != 0) {
1472		g_part_wither(gp, error);
1473		return (NULL);
1474	}
1475
1476	rht = root_mount_hold(mp->name);
1477	g_topology_unlock();
1478
1479	/*
1480	 * Short-circuit the whole probing galore when there's no
1481	 * media present.
1482	 */
1483	if (pp->mediasize == 0 || pp->sectorsize == 0) {
1484		error = ENODEV;
1485		goto fail;
1486	}
1487
1488	/* Make sure we can nest and if so, determine our depth. */
1489	error = g_getattr("PART::isleaf", cp, &attr);
1490	if (!error && attr) {
1491		error = ENODEV;
1492		goto fail;
1493	}
1494	error = g_getattr("PART::depth", cp, &attr);
1495	depth = (!error) ? attr + 1 : 0;
1496
1497	error = g_part_probe(gp, cp, depth);
1498	if (error)
1499		goto fail;
1500
1501	table = gp->softc;
1502
1503	/*
1504	 * Synthesize a disk geometry. Some partitioning schemes
1505	 * depend on it and since some file systems need it even
1506	 * when the partitition scheme doesn't, we do it here in
1507	 * scheme-independent code.
1508	 */
1509	g_part_geometry(table, cp, pp->mediasize / pp->sectorsize);
1510
1511	error = G_PART_READ(table, cp);
1512	if (error)
1513		goto fail;
1514
1515	g_topology_lock();
1516	LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
1517		if (!entry->gpe_internal)
1518			g_part_new_provider(gp, table, entry);
1519	}
1520
1521	root_mount_rel(rht);
1522	g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
1523	return (gp);
1524
1525 fail:
1526	g_topology_lock();
1527	root_mount_rel(rht);
1528	g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
1529	g_part_wither(gp, error);
1530	return (NULL);
1531}
1532
1533/*
1534 * Geom methods.
1535 */
1536
1537static int
1538g_part_access(struct g_provider *pp, int dr, int dw, int de)
1539{
1540	struct g_consumer *cp;
1541
1542	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_ACCESS, "%s(%s,%d,%d,%d)", __func__, pp->name, dr,
1543	    dw, de));
1544
1545	cp = LIST_FIRST(&pp->geom->consumer);
1546
1547	/* We always gain write-exclusive access. */
1548	return (g_access(cp, dr, dw, dw + de));
1549}
1550
1551static void
1552g_part_dumpconf(struct sbuf *sb, const char *indent, struct g_geom *gp,
1553    struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_provider *pp)
1554{
1555	char buf[64];
1556	struct g_part_entry *entry;
1557	struct g_part_table *table;
1558
1559	KASSERT(sb != NULL && gp != NULL, (__func__));
1560	table = gp->softc;
1561
1562	if (indent == NULL) {
1563		KASSERT(cp == NULL && pp != NULL, (__func__));
1564		entry = pp->private;
1565		if (entry == NULL)
1566			return;
1567		sbuf_printf(sb, " i %u o %ju ty %s", entry->gpe_index,
1568		    (uintmax_t)entry->gpe_offset,
1569		    G_PART_TYPE(table, entry, buf, sizeof(buf)));
1570		/*
1571		 * libdisk compatibility quirk - the scheme dumps the
1572		 * slicer name and partition type in a way that is
1573		 * compatible with libdisk. When libdisk is not used
1574		 * anymore, this should go away.
1575		 */
1576		G_PART_DUMPCONF(table, entry, sb, indent);
1577	} else if (cp != NULL) {	/* Consumer configuration. */
1578		KASSERT(pp == NULL, (__func__));
1579		/* none */
1580	} else if (pp != NULL) {	/* Provider configuration. */
1581		entry = pp->private;
1582		if (entry == NULL)
1583			return;
1584		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<start>%ju</start>\n", indent,
1585		    (uintmax_t)entry->gpe_start);
1586		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<end>%ju</end>\n", indent,
1587		    (uintmax_t)entry->gpe_end);
1588		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<index>%u</index>\n", indent,
1589		    entry->gpe_index);
1590		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<type>%s</type>\n", indent,
1591		    G_PART_TYPE(table, entry, buf, sizeof(buf)));
1592		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<offset>%ju</offset>\n", indent,
1593		    (uintmax_t)entry->gpe_offset);
1594		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<length>%ju</length>\n", indent,
1595		    (uintmax_t)pp->mediasize);
1596		G_PART_DUMPCONF(table, entry, sb, indent);
1597	} else {			/* Geom configuration. */
1598		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<scheme>%s</scheme>\n", indent,
1599		    table->gpt_scheme->name);
1600		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<entries>%u</entries>\n", indent,
1601		    table->gpt_entries);
1602		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<first>%ju</first>\n", indent,
1603		    (uintmax_t)table->gpt_first);
1604		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<last>%ju</last>\n", indent,
1605		    (uintmax_t)table->gpt_last);
1606		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<fwsectors>%u</fwsectors>\n", indent,
1607		    table->gpt_sectors);
1608		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<fwheads>%u</fwheads>\n", indent,
1609		    table->gpt_heads);
1610		G_PART_DUMPCONF(table, NULL, sb, indent);
1611	}
1612}
1613
1614static int
1615g_part_ioctl(struct g_provider *pp, u_long cmd, void *data, int fflag,
1616    struct thread *td)
1617{
1618	struct g_geom *gp;
1619	struct g_part_table *table;
1620	struct g_part_entry *entry;
1621	int error;
1622
1623	gp = pp->geom;
1624	table = gp->softc;
1625	entry = pp->private;
1626
1627	switch (cmd) {
1628	case DIOCGPROVIDERALIAS:
1629		error = G_PART_DEVALIAS(table, entry, data, MAXPATHLEN);
1630		break;
1631	default:
1632		error = ENOTTY;
1633		break;
1634	}
1635
1636	return (error);
1637}
1638
1639static void
1640g_part_orphan(struct g_consumer *cp)
1641{
1642	struct g_provider *pp;
1643
1644	pp = cp->provider;
1645	KASSERT(pp != NULL, (__func__));
1646	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, pp->name));
1647	g_topology_assert();
1648
1649	KASSERT(pp->error != 0, (__func__));
1650	g_part_wither(cp->geom, pp->error);
1651}
1652
1653static void
1654g_part_spoiled(struct g_consumer *cp)
1655{
1656
1657	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, cp->provider->name));
1658	g_topology_assert();
1659
1660	g_part_wither(cp->geom, ENXIO);
1661}
1662
1663static void
1664g_part_start(struct bio *bp)
1665{
1666	struct bio *bp2;
1667	struct g_consumer *cp;
1668	struct g_geom *gp;
1669	struct g_part_entry *entry;
1670	struct g_part_table *table;
1671	struct g_kerneldump *gkd;
1672	struct g_provider *pp;
1673
1674	pp = bp->bio_to;
1675	gp = pp->geom;
1676	table = gp->softc;
1677	cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
1678
1679	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_BIO, "%s: cmd=%d, provider=%s", __func__, bp->bio_cmd,
1680	    pp->name));
1681
1682	entry = pp->private;
1683	if (entry == NULL) {
1684		g_io_deliver(bp, ENXIO);
1685		return;
1686	}
1687
1688	switch(bp->bio_cmd) {
1689	case BIO_DELETE:
1690	case BIO_READ:
1691	case BIO_WRITE:
1692		if (bp->bio_offset >= pp->mediasize) {
1693			g_io_deliver(bp, EIO);
1694			return;
1695		}
1696		bp2 = g_clone_bio(bp);
1697		if (bp2 == NULL) {
1698			g_io_deliver(bp, ENOMEM);
1699			return;
1700		}
1701		if (bp2->bio_offset + bp2->bio_length > pp->mediasize)
1702			bp2->bio_length = pp->mediasize - bp2->bio_offset;
1703		bp2->bio_done = g_std_done;
1704		bp2->bio_offset += entry->gpe_offset;
1705		g_io_request(bp2, cp);
1706		return;
1707	case BIO_FLUSH:
1708		break;
1709	case BIO_GETATTR:
1710		if (g_handleattr_int(bp, "GEOM::fwheads", table->gpt_heads))
1711			return;
1712		if (g_handleattr_int(bp, "GEOM::fwsectors", table->gpt_sectors))
1713			return;
1714		if (g_handleattr_int(bp, "PART::isleaf", table->gpt_isleaf))
1715			return;
1716		if (g_handleattr_int(bp, "PART::depth", table->gpt_depth))
1717			return;
1718		if (g_handleattr_str(bp, "PART::scheme",
1719		    table->gpt_scheme->name))
1720			return;
1721		if (!strcmp("GEOM::kerneldump", bp->bio_attribute)) {
1722			/*
1723			 * Check that the partition is suitable for kernel
1724			 * dumps. Typically only swap partitions should be
1725			 * used.
1726			 */
1727			if (!G_PART_DUMPTO(table, entry)) {
1728				g_io_deliver(bp, ENODEV);
1729				printf("GEOM_PART: Partition '%s' not suitable"
1730				    " for kernel dumps (wrong type?)\n",
1731				    pp->name);
1732				return;
1733			}
1734			gkd = (struct g_kerneldump *)bp->bio_data;
1735			if (gkd->offset >= pp->mediasize) {
1736				g_io_deliver(bp, EIO);
1737				return;
1738			}
1739			if (gkd->offset + gkd->length > pp->mediasize)
1740				gkd->length = pp->mediasize - gkd->offset;
1741			gkd->offset += entry->gpe_offset;
1742		}
1743		break;
1744	default:
1745		g_io_deliver(bp, EOPNOTSUPP);
1746		return;
1747	}
1748
1749	bp2 = g_clone_bio(bp);
1750	if (bp2 == NULL) {
1751		g_io_deliver(bp, ENOMEM);
1752		return;
1753	}
1754	bp2->bio_done = g_std_done;
1755	g_io_request(bp2, cp);
1756}
1757
1758static void
1759g_part_init(struct g_class *mp)
1760{
1761
1762	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&g_part_schemes, &g_part_null_scheme, scheme_list);
1763}
1764
1765static void
1766g_part_fini(struct g_class *mp)
1767{
1768
1769	TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_part_schemes, &g_part_null_scheme, scheme_list);
1770}
1771
1772static void
1773g_part_unload_event(void *arg, int flag)
1774{
1775	struct g_consumer *cp;
1776	struct g_geom *gp;
1777	struct g_provider *pp;
1778	struct g_part_scheme *scheme;
1779	struct g_part_table *table;
1780	uintptr_t *xchg;
1781	int acc, error;
1782
1783	if (flag == EV_CANCEL)
1784		return;
1785
1786	xchg = arg;
1787	error = 0;
1788	scheme = (void *)(*xchg);
1789
1790	g_topology_assert();
1791
1792	LIST_FOREACH(gp, &g_part_class.geom, geom) {
1793		table = gp->softc;
1794		if (table->gpt_scheme != scheme)
1795			continue;
1796
1797		acc = 0;
1798		LIST_FOREACH(pp, &gp->provider, provider)
1799			acc += pp->acr + pp->acw + pp->ace;
1800		LIST_FOREACH(cp, &gp->consumer, consumer)
1801			acc += cp->acr + cp->acw + cp->ace;
1802
1803		if (!acc)
1804			g_part_wither(gp, ENOSYS);
1805		else
1806			error = EBUSY;
1807	}
1808
1809	if (!error)
1810		TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_part_schemes, scheme, scheme_list);
1811
1812	*xchg = error;
1813}
1814
1815int
1816g_part_modevent(module_t mod, int type, struct g_part_scheme *scheme)
1817{
1818	uintptr_t arg;
1819	int error;
1820
1821	switch (type) {
1822	case MOD_LOAD:
1823		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&g_part_schemes, scheme, scheme_list);
1824
1825		error = g_retaste(&g_part_class);
1826		if (error)
1827			TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_part_schemes, scheme, scheme_list);
1828		break;
1829	case MOD_UNLOAD:
1830		arg = (uintptr_t)scheme;
1831		error = g_waitfor_event(g_part_unload_event, &arg, M_WAITOK,
1832		    NULL);
1833		if (!error)
1834			error = (arg == (uintptr_t)scheme) ? EDOOFUS : arg;
1835		break;
1836	default:
1837		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
1838		break;
1839	}
1840
1841	return (error);
1842}
1843