g_part.c revision 166551
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2005, 2006, 2007 Marcel Moolenaar
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 *
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/geom/part/g_part.c 166551 2007-02-07 18:55:31Z marcel $");
29
30#include <sys/param.h>
31#include <sys/bio.h>
32#include <sys/diskmbr.h>
33#include <sys/endian.h>
34#include <sys/kernel.h>
35#include <sys/kobj.h>
36#include <sys/limits.h>
37#include <sys/lock.h>
38#include <sys/malloc.h>
39#include <sys/mutex.h>
40#include <sys/queue.h>
41#include <sys/sbuf.h>
42#include <sys/systm.h>
43#include <sys/uuid.h>
44#include <geom/geom.h>
45#include <geom/geom_ctl.h>
46#include <geom/part/g_part.h>
47
48#include "g_part_if.h"
49
50static kobj_method_t g_part_null_methods[] = {
51	{ 0, 0 }
52};
53
54static struct g_part_scheme g_part_null_scheme = {
55	NULL,
56	g_part_null_methods,
57	sizeof(struct g_part_table),
58};
59G_PART_SCHEME_DECLARE(g_part_null_scheme);
60
61SET_DECLARE(g_part_scheme_set, struct g_part_scheme);
62
63struct g_part_alias_list {
64	const char *lexeme;
65	enum g_part_alias alias;
66} g_part_alias_list[G_PART_ALIAS_COUNT] = {
67	{ "@efi", G_PART_ALIAS_EFI },
68	{ "@freebsd", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD },
69	{ "@freebsd-swap", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD_SWAP },
70	{ "@freebsd-ufs", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD_UFS },
71	{ "@freebsd-vinum", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD_VINUM },
72	{ "@mbr", G_PART_ALIAS_MBR }
73};
74
75/*
76 * The GEOM partitioning class.
77 */
78static g_ctl_req_t g_part_ctlreq;
79static g_ctl_destroy_geom_t g_part_destroy_geom;
80static g_taste_t g_part_taste;
81
82static g_access_t g_part_access;
83static g_dumpconf_t g_part_dumpconf;
84static g_orphan_t g_part_orphan;
85static g_spoiled_t g_part_spoiled;
86static g_start_t g_part_start;
87
88static struct g_class g_part_class = {
89	.name = "PART",
90	.version = G_VERSION,
91	/* Class methods. */
92	.ctlreq = g_part_ctlreq,
93	.destroy_geom = g_part_destroy_geom,
94	.taste = g_part_taste,
95	/* Geom methods. */
96	.access = g_part_access,
97	.dumpconf = g_part_dumpconf,
98	.orphan = g_part_orphan,
99	.spoiled = g_part_spoiled,
100	.start = g_part_start,
101};
102
103DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(g_part_class, g_part);
104
105enum g_part_ctl {
106	G_PART_CTL_NONE,
107	G_PART_CTL_ADD,
108	G_PART_CTL_COMMIT,
109	G_PART_CTL_CREATE,
110	G_PART_CTL_DELETE,
111	G_PART_CTL_DESTROY,
112	G_PART_CTL_MODIFY,
113	G_PART_CTL_MOVE,
114	G_PART_CTL_QUERY,
115	G_PART_CTL_RECOVER,
116	G_PART_CTL_RESIZE,
117	G_PART_CTL_UNDO
118};
119
120/*
121 * Support functions.
122 */
123
124static void g_part_wither(struct g_geom *, int);
125
126const char *
127g_part_alias_name(enum g_part_alias alias)
128{
129	int i;
130
131	for (i = 0; i < G_PART_ALIAS_COUNT; i++) {
132		if (g_part_alias_list[i].alias != alias)
133			continue;
134		return (g_part_alias_list[i].lexeme);
135	}
136
137	return (NULL);
138}
139
140struct g_part_entry *
141g_part_new_entry(struct g_part_table *table, int index, quad_t start,
142    quad_t end)
143{
144	struct g_part_entry *entry, *last;
145
146	last = NULL;
147	LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
148		if (entry->gpe_index == index)
149			break;
150		if (entry->gpe_index > index) {
151			entry = NULL;
152			break;
153		}
154		last = entry;
155	}
156	if (entry == NULL) {
157		entry = g_malloc(table->gpt_scheme->gps_entrysz,
158		    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
159		entry->gpe_index = index;
160		if (last == NULL)
161			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&table->gpt_entry, entry, gpe_entry);
162		else
163			LIST_INSERT_AFTER(last, entry, gpe_entry);
164	}
165	entry->gpe_start = start;
166	entry->gpe_end = end;
167	return (entry);
168}
169
170static void
171g_part_new_provider(struct g_geom *gp, struct g_part_table *table,
172    struct g_part_entry *entry)
173{
174	char buf[32];
175	struct g_consumer *cp;
176	struct g_provider *pp;
177
178	cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
179	pp = cp->provider;
180
181	entry->gpe_offset = entry->gpe_start * pp->sectorsize;
182
183	if (entry->gpe_pp == NULL) {
184		entry->gpe_pp = g_new_providerf(gp, "%s%s", gp->name,
185		    G_PART_NAME(table, entry, buf, sizeof(buf)));
186		entry->gpe_pp->private = entry;		/* Close the circle. */
187	}
188	entry->gpe_pp->index = entry->gpe_index - 1;	/* index is 1-based. */
189	entry->gpe_pp->mediasize = (entry->gpe_end - entry->gpe_start + 1) *
190	    pp->sectorsize;
191	entry->gpe_pp->sectorsize = pp->sectorsize;
192	entry->gpe_pp->flags = pp->flags & G_PF_CANDELETE;
193	if (pp->stripesize > 0) {
194		entry->gpe_pp->stripesize = pp->stripesize;
195		entry->gpe_pp->stripeoffset = (pp->stripeoffset +
196		    entry->gpe_offset) % pp->stripesize;
197	}
198	g_error_provider(entry->gpe_pp, 0);
199}
200
201static int
202g_part_parm_geom(const char *p, struct g_geom **v)
203{
204	struct g_geom *gp;
205
206	LIST_FOREACH(gp, &g_part_class.geom, geom) {
207		if (!strcmp(p, gp->name))
208			break;
209	}
210	if (gp == NULL)
211		return (EINVAL);
212	*v = gp;
213	return (0);
214}
215
216static int
217g_part_parm_provider(const char *p, struct g_provider **v)
218{
219	struct g_provider *pp;
220
221	pp = g_provider_by_name(p);
222	if (pp == NULL)
223		return (EINVAL);
224	*v = pp;
225	return (0);
226}
227
228static int
229g_part_parm_quad(const char *p, quad_t *v)
230{
231	char *x;
232	quad_t q;
233
234	q = strtoq(p, &x, 0);
235	if (*x != '\0' || q < 0)
236		return (EINVAL);
237	*v = q;
238	return (0);
239}
240
241static int
242g_part_parm_scheme(const char *p, struct g_part_scheme **v)
243{
244	struct g_part_scheme **iter, *s;
245
246	s = NULL;
247	SET_FOREACH(iter, g_part_scheme_set) {
248		if ((*iter)->name == NULL)
249			continue;
250		if (!strcmp((*iter)->name, p)) {
251			s = *iter;
252			break;
253		}
254	}
255	if (s == NULL)
256		return (EINVAL);
257	*v = s;
258	return (0);
259}
260
261static int
262g_part_parm_str(const char *p, const char **v)
263{
264
265	if (p[0] == '\0')
266		return (EINVAL);
267	*v = p;
268	return (0);
269}
270
271static int
272g_part_parm_uint(const char *p, u_int *v)
273{
274	char *x;
275	long l;
276
277	l = strtol(p, &x, 0);
278	if (*x != '\0' || l < 0 || l > INT_MAX)
279		return (EINVAL);
280	*v = (unsigned int)l;
281	return (0);
282}
283
284static int
285g_part_probe(struct g_geom *gp, struct g_consumer *cp, int depth)
286{
287	struct g_part_scheme **iter, *scheme;
288	struct g_part_table *table;
289	int pri, probe;
290
291	table = gp->softc;
292	scheme = (table != NULL) ? table->gpt_scheme : &g_part_null_scheme;
293	pri = (scheme != &g_part_null_scheme) ? G_PART_PROBE(table, cp) :
294	    INT_MIN;
295	if (pri == 0)
296		goto done;
297	if (pri > 0) {	/* error */
298		scheme = &g_part_null_scheme;
299		pri = INT_MIN;
300	}
301
302	SET_FOREACH(iter, g_part_scheme_set) {
303		if ((*iter) == &g_part_null_scheme)
304			continue;
305		table = (void *)kobj_create((kobj_class_t)(*iter), M_GEOM,
306		    M_WAITOK);
307		table->gpt_gp = gp;
308		table->gpt_scheme = *iter;
309		table->gpt_depth = depth;
310		probe = G_PART_PROBE(table, cp);
311		if (probe <= 0 && probe > pri) {
312			pri = probe;
313			scheme = *iter;
314			if (gp->softc != NULL)
315				kobj_delete((kobj_t)gp->softc, M_GEOM);
316			gp->softc = table;
317			if (pri == 0)
318				goto done;
319		} else
320			kobj_delete((kobj_t)table, M_GEOM);
321	}
322
323done:
324	return ((scheme == &g_part_null_scheme) ? ENXIO : 0);
325}
326
327/*
328 * Control request functions.
329 */
330
331static int
332g_part_ctl_add(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
333{
334	char buf[16];
335	struct g_geom *gp;
336	struct g_provider *pp;
337	struct g_part_entry *delent, *last, *entry;
338	struct g_part_table *table;
339	quad_t end;
340	unsigned int index;
341	int error;
342
343	gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
344	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
345	g_topology_assert();
346
347	pp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer)->provider;
348	table = gp->softc;
349	end = gpp->gpp_start + gpp->gpp_size - 1;
350
351	if (gpp->gpp_start < table->gpt_first ||
352	    gpp->gpp_start > table->gpt_last) {
353		gctl_error(req, "%d start '%jd'", EINVAL,
354		    (intmax_t)gpp->gpp_start);
355		return (EINVAL);
356	}
357	if (end < gpp->gpp_start || end > table->gpt_last) {
358		gctl_error(req, "%d size '%jd'", EINVAL,
359		    (intmax_t)gpp->gpp_size);
360		return (EINVAL);
361	}
362	if (gpp->gpp_index > table->gpt_entries) {
363		gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", EINVAL, gpp->gpp_index);
364		return (EINVAL);
365	}
366
367	delent = last = NULL;
368	index = (gpp->gpp_index > 0) ? gpp->gpp_index : 1;
369	LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
370		if (entry->gpe_deleted) {
371			if (entry->gpe_index == index)
372				delent = entry;
373			continue;
374		}
375		if (entry->gpe_index == index) {
376			index = entry->gpe_index + 1;
377			last = entry;
378		}
379		if (gpp->gpp_start >= entry->gpe_start &&
380		    gpp->gpp_start <= entry->gpe_end) {
381			gctl_error(req, "%d start '%jd'", ENOSPC,
382			    (intmax_t)gpp->gpp_start);
383			return (ENOSPC);
384		}
385		if (end >= entry->gpe_start && end <= entry->gpe_end) {
386			gctl_error(req, "%d end '%jd'", ENOSPC, (intmax_t)end);
387			return (ENOSPC);
388		}
389		if (gpp->gpp_start < entry->gpe_start && end > entry->gpe_end) {
390			gctl_error(req, "%d size '%jd'", ENOSPC,
391			    (intmax_t)gpp->gpp_size);
392			return (ENOSPC);
393		}
394	}
395	if (gpp->gpp_index > 0 && index != gpp->gpp_index) {
396		gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", EEXIST, gpp->gpp_index);
397		return (EEXIST);
398	}
399	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", index);
400	gctl_set_param(req, "index", buf, strlen(buf) + 1);
401
402	entry = (delent == NULL) ? g_malloc(table->gpt_scheme->gps_entrysz,
403	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO) : delent;
404	entry->gpe_index = index;
405	entry->gpe_start = gpp->gpp_start;
406	entry->gpe_end = end;
407	error = G_PART_ADD(table, entry, gpp);
408	if (error) {
409		gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
410		if (delent == NULL)
411			g_free(entry);
412		return (error);
413	}
414	if (delent == NULL) {
415		if (last == NULL)
416			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&table->gpt_entry, entry, gpe_entry);
417		else
418			LIST_INSERT_AFTER(last, entry, gpe_entry);
419		entry->gpe_created = 1;
420	} else {
421		entry->gpe_deleted = 0;
422		entry->gpe_modified = 1;
423	}
424	g_part_new_provider(gp, table, entry);
425	return (0);
426}
427
428static int
429g_part_ctl_commit(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
430{
431	struct g_consumer *cp;
432	struct g_geom *gp;
433	struct g_provider *pp;
434	struct g_part_entry *entry, *tmp;
435	struct g_part_table *table;
436	char *buf;
437	int error, i;
438
439	gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
440	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
441	g_topology_assert();
442
443	table = gp->softc;
444	if (!table->gpt_opened) {
445		gctl_error(req, "%d", EPERM);
446		return (EPERM);
447	}
448
449	cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
450	if ((table->gpt_smhead | table->gpt_smtail) != 0) {
451		pp = cp->provider;
452		buf = g_malloc(pp->sectorsize, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
453		while (table->gpt_smhead != 0) {
454			i = ffs(table->gpt_smhead) - 1;
455			error = g_write_data(cp, i * pp->sectorsize, buf,
456			    pp->sectorsize);
457			if (error) {
458				g_free(buf);
459				goto fail;
460			}
461			table->gpt_smhead &= ~(1 << i);
462		}
463		while (table->gpt_smtail != 0) {
464			i = ffs(table->gpt_smtail) - 1;
465			error = g_write_data(cp, pp->mediasize - (i + 1) *
466			    pp->sectorsize, buf, pp->sectorsize);
467			if (error) {
468				g_free(buf);
469				goto fail;
470			}
471			table->gpt_smtail &= ~(1 << i);
472		}
473		g_free(buf);
474	}
475
476	if (table->gpt_scheme == &g_part_null_scheme) {
477		g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
478		g_part_wither(gp, ENXIO);
479		return (0);
480	}
481
482	error = G_PART_WRITE(table, cp);
483	if (error)
484		goto fail;
485
486	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry, tmp) {
487		if (!entry->gpe_deleted) {
488			entry->gpe_created = 0;
489			entry->gpe_modified = 0;
490			continue;
491		}
492		LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
493		g_free(entry);
494	}
495	table->gpt_created = 0;
496	table->gpt_opened = 0;
497	g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
498	return (0);
499
500fail:
501	gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
502	return (error);
503}
504
505static int
506g_part_ctl_create(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
507{
508	struct g_consumer *cp;
509	struct g_geom *gp;
510	struct g_provider *pp;
511	struct g_part_scheme *scheme;
512	struct g_part_table *null, *table;
513	int attr, error;
514
515	pp = gpp->gpp_provider;
516	scheme = gpp->gpp_scheme;
517	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, pp->name));
518	g_topology_assert();
519
520	/* Check that there isn't already a g_part geom on the provider. */
521	error = g_part_parm_geom(pp->name, &gp);
522	if (!error) {
523		null = gp->softc;
524		if (null->gpt_scheme != &g_part_null_scheme) {
525			gctl_error(req, "%d geom '%s'", EEXIST, pp->name);
526			return (EEXIST);
527		}
528	} else
529		null = NULL;
530
531	if ((gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_ENTRIES) &&
532	    (gpp->gpp_entries < scheme->gps_minent ||
533	     gpp->gpp_entries > scheme->gps_maxent)) {
534		gctl_error(req, "%d entries '%d'", EINVAL, gpp->gpp_entries);
535		return (EINVAL);
536	}
537
538	if (null == NULL)
539		gp = g_new_geomf(&g_part_class, "%s", pp->name);
540	gp->softc = kobj_create((kobj_class_t)gpp->gpp_scheme, M_GEOM,
541	    M_WAITOK);
542	table = gp->softc;
543	table->gpt_gp = gp;
544	table->gpt_scheme = gpp->gpp_scheme;
545	table->gpt_entries = (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_ENTRIES) ?
546	    gpp->gpp_entries : scheme->gps_minent;
547	LIST_INIT(&table->gpt_entry);
548	if (null == NULL) {
549		cp = g_new_consumer(gp);
550		error = g_attach(cp, pp);
551		if (error == 0)
552			error = g_access(cp, 1, 1, 1);
553		if (error != 0) {
554			g_part_wither(gp, error);
555			gctl_error(req, "%d geom '%s'", error, pp->name);
556			return (error);
557		}
558		table->gpt_opened = 1;
559	} else {
560		cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
561		table->gpt_opened = null->gpt_opened;
562		table->gpt_smhead = null->gpt_smhead;
563		table->gpt_smtail = null->gpt_smtail;
564	}
565
566	g_topology_unlock();
567
568	/* Make sure we can nest and if so, determine our depth. */
569	error = g_getattr("PART::isleaf", cp, &attr);
570	if (!error && attr) {
571		error = ENODEV;
572		goto fail;
573	}
574	error = g_getattr("PART::depth", cp, &attr);
575	table->gpt_depth = (!error) ? attr + 1 : 0;
576
577	error = G_PART_CREATE(table, gpp);
578	if (error)
579		goto fail;
580
581	g_topology_lock();
582
583	table->gpt_created = 1;
584	if (null != NULL)
585		kobj_delete((kobj_t)null, M_GEOM);
586	return (0);
587
588fail:
589	g_topology_lock();
590	if (null == NULL) {
591		g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
592		g_part_wither(gp, error);
593	} else {
594		kobj_delete((kobj_t)gp->softc, M_GEOM);
595		gp->softc = null;
596	}
597	gctl_error(req, "%d provider", error);
598	return (error);
599}
600
601static int
602g_part_ctl_delete(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
603{
604	struct g_geom *gp;
605	struct g_provider *pp;
606	struct g_part_entry *entry;
607	struct g_part_table *table;
608
609	gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
610	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
611	g_topology_assert();
612
613	table = gp->softc;
614
615	LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
616		if (entry->gpe_deleted)
617			continue;
618		if (entry->gpe_index == gpp->gpp_index)
619			break;
620	}
621	if (entry == NULL) {
622		gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", ENOENT, gpp->gpp_index);
623		return (ENOENT);
624	}
625
626	pp = entry->gpe_pp;
627	if (pp->acr > 0 || pp->acw > 0 || pp->ace > 0) {
628		gctl_error(req, "%d", EBUSY);
629		return (EBUSY);
630	}
631
632	pp->private = NULL;
633	entry->gpe_pp = NULL;
634	if (entry->gpe_created) {
635		LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
636		g_free(entry);
637	} else {
638		entry->gpe_modified = 0;
639		entry->gpe_deleted = 1;
640	}
641	g_wither_provider(pp, ENXIO);
642	return (0);
643}
644
645static int
646g_part_ctl_destroy(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
647{
648	struct g_geom *gp;
649	struct g_part_entry *entry;
650	struct g_part_table *null, *table;
651	int error;
652
653	gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
654	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
655	g_topology_assert();
656
657	table = gp->softc;
658	LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
659		if (entry->gpe_deleted)
660			continue;
661		gctl_error(req, "%d", EBUSY);
662		return (EBUSY);
663	}
664
665	error = G_PART_DESTROY(table, gpp);
666	if (error) {
667		gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
668		return (error);
669	}
670
671	gp->softc = kobj_create((kobj_class_t)&g_part_null_scheme, M_GEOM,
672	    M_WAITOK);
673	null = gp->softc;
674	null->gpt_gp = gp;
675	null->gpt_scheme = &g_part_null_scheme;
676	LIST_INIT(&null->gpt_entry);
677	null->gpt_depth = table->gpt_depth;
678	null->gpt_opened = table->gpt_opened;
679	null->gpt_smhead = table->gpt_smhead;
680	null->gpt_smtail = table->gpt_smtail;
681
682	while ((entry = LIST_FIRST(&table->gpt_entry)) != NULL) {
683		LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
684		g_free(entry);
685	}
686	kobj_delete((kobj_t)table, M_GEOM);
687
688	return (0);
689}
690
691static int
692g_part_ctl_modify(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
693{
694	struct g_geom *gp;
695	struct g_part_entry *entry;
696	struct g_part_table *table;
697	int error;
698
699	gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
700	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
701	g_topology_assert();
702
703	table = gp->softc;
704
705	LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
706		if (entry->gpe_deleted)
707			continue;
708		if (entry->gpe_index == gpp->gpp_index)
709			break;
710	}
711	if (entry == NULL) {
712		gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", ENOENT, gpp->gpp_index);
713		return (ENOENT);
714	}
715
716	error = G_PART_MODIFY(table, entry, gpp);
717	if (error) {
718		gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
719		return (error);
720	}
721
722	if (!entry->gpe_created)
723		entry->gpe_modified = 1;
724	return (0);
725}
726
727static int
728g_part_ctl_move(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
729{
730	gctl_error(req, "%d verb 'move'", ENOSYS);
731	return (ENOSYS);
732}
733
734static int
735g_part_ctl_query(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
736{
737	gctl_error(req, "%d verb 'query'", ENOSYS);
738	return (ENOSYS);
739}
740
741static int
742g_part_ctl_recover(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
743{
744	gctl_error(req, "%d verb 'recover'", ENOSYS);
745	return (ENOSYS);
746}
747
748static int
749g_part_ctl_resize(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
750{
751	gctl_error(req, "%d verb 'resize'", ENOSYS);
752	return (ENOSYS);
753}
754
755static int
756g_part_ctl_undo(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
757{
758	struct g_consumer *cp;
759	struct g_provider *pp;
760	struct g_geom *gp;
761	struct g_part_entry *entry, *tmp;
762	struct g_part_table *table;
763	int error, reprobe;
764
765	gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
766	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
767	g_topology_assert();
768
769	table = gp->softc;
770	if (!table->gpt_opened) {
771		gctl_error(req, "%d", EPERM);
772		return (EPERM);
773	}
774
775	cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
776	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry, tmp) {
777		entry->gpe_modified = 0;
778		if (entry->gpe_created) {
779			pp = entry->gpe_pp;
780			pp->private = NULL;
781			entry->gpe_pp = NULL;
782			g_wither_provider(pp, ENXIO);
783			entry->gpe_deleted = 1;
784		}
785		if (entry->gpe_deleted) {
786			LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
787			g_free(entry);
788		}
789	}
790
791	g_topology_unlock();
792
793	reprobe = (table->gpt_scheme == &g_part_null_scheme ||
794	    table->gpt_created) ? 1 : 0;
795
796	if (reprobe) {
797		if (!LIST_EMPTY(&table->gpt_entry)) {
798			error = EBUSY;
799			goto fail;
800		}
801		error = g_part_probe(gp, cp, table->gpt_depth);
802		if (error)
803			goto fail;
804		table = gp->softc;
805	}
806
807	error = G_PART_READ(table, cp);
808	if (error)
809		goto fail;
810
811	g_topology_lock();
812
813	LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry)
814		g_part_new_provider(gp, table, entry);
815
816	table->gpt_opened = 0;
817	g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
818	return (0);
819
820fail:
821	g_topology_lock();
822	gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
823	return (error);
824}
825
826static void
827g_part_wither(struct g_geom *gp, int error)
828{
829	struct g_part_entry *entry;
830	struct g_part_table *table;
831
832	table = gp->softc;
833	if (table != NULL) {
834		while ((entry = LIST_FIRST(&table->gpt_entry)) != NULL) {
835			LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
836			g_free(entry);
837		}
838		if (gp->softc != NULL) {
839			kobj_delete((kobj_t)gp->softc, M_GEOM);
840			gp->softc = NULL;
841		}
842	}
843	g_wither_geom(gp, error);
844}
845
846/*
847 * Class methods.
848 */
849
850static void
851g_part_ctlreq(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp, const char *verb)
852{
853	struct g_part_parms gpp;
854	struct g_part_table *table;
855	struct gctl_req_arg *ap;
856	const char *p;
857	enum g_part_ctl ctlreq;
858	unsigned int i, mparms, oparms, parm;
859	int error, modifies;
860
861	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s,%s)", __func__, mp->name, verb));
862	g_topology_assert();
863
864	ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_NONE;
865	modifies = 0;
866	mparms = oparms = 0;
867	switch (*verb) {
868	case 'a':
869		if (!strcmp(verb, "add")) {
870			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_ADD;
871			modifies = 1;
872			mparms = G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_SIZE |
873			    G_PART_PARM_START | G_PART_PARM_TYPE;
874			oparms = G_PART_PARM_FLAGS | G_PART_PARM_INDEX |
875			    G_PART_PARM_LABEL;
876		}
877		break;
878	case 'c':
879		if (!strcmp(verb, "commit")) {
880			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_COMMIT;
881			mparms = G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
882			oparms = G_PART_PARM_FLAGS;
883		} else if (!strcmp(verb, "create")) {
884			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_CREATE;
885			modifies = 1;
886			mparms = G_PART_PARM_PROVIDER |
887			    G_PART_PARM_SCHEME;
888			oparms = G_PART_PARM_ENTRIES | G_PART_PARM_FLAGS;
889		}
890		break;
891	case 'd':
892		if (!strcmp(verb, "delete")) {
893			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_DELETE;
894			modifies = 1;
895			mparms = G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
896			oparms = G_PART_PARM_FLAGS;
897		} else if (!strcmp(verb, "destroy")) {
898			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_DESTROY;
899			modifies = 1;
900			mparms = G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
901			oparms = G_PART_PARM_FLAGS;
902		}
903		break;
904	case 'm':
905		if (!strcmp(verb, "modify")) {
906			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_MODIFY;
907			modifies = 1;
908			mparms = G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
909			oparms = G_PART_PARM_FLAGS | G_PART_PARM_LABEL |
910			    G_PART_PARM_TYPE;
911		} else if (!strcmp(verb, "move")) {
912			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_MOVE;
913			modifies = 1;
914			mparms = G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
915			oparms = G_PART_PARM_FLAGS;
916		}
917		break;
918	case 'q':
919		if (!strcmp(verb, "query")) {
920			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_QUERY;
921			mparms = G_PART_PARM_REQUEST | G_PART_PARM_RESPONSE;
922			oparms = G_PART_PARM_FLAGS | G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
923		}
924		break;
925	case 'r':
926		if (!strcmp(verb, "recover")) {
927			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_RECOVER;
928			modifies = 1;
929			mparms = G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
930			oparms = G_PART_PARM_FLAGS;
931		} else if (!strcmp(verb, "resize")) {
932			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_RESIZE;
933			modifies = 1;
934			mparms = G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
935			oparms = G_PART_PARM_FLAGS;
936		}
937		break;
938	case 'u':
939		if (!strcmp(verb, "undo")) {
940			ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_UNDO;
941			mparms = G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
942			oparms = G_PART_PARM_FLAGS;
943		}
944		break;
945	}
946	if (ctlreq == G_PART_CTL_NONE) {
947		gctl_error(req, "%d verb '%s'", EINVAL, verb);
948		return;
949	}
950
951	bzero(&gpp, sizeof(gpp));
952	for (i = 0; i < req->narg; i++) {
953		ap = &req->arg[i];
954		parm = 0;
955		switch (ap->name[0]) {
956		case 'c':
957			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "class"))
958				continue;
959			break;
960		case 'e':
961			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "entries"))
962				parm = G_PART_PARM_ENTRIES;
963			break;
964		case 'f':
965			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "flags"))
966				parm = G_PART_PARM_FLAGS;
967			break;
968		case 'g':
969			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "geom"))
970				parm = G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
971			break;
972		case 'i':
973			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "index"))
974				parm = G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
975			break;
976		case 'l':
977			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "label"))
978				parm = G_PART_PARM_LABEL;
979			break;
980		case 'p':
981			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "provider"))
982				parm = G_PART_PARM_PROVIDER;
983			break;
984		case 'r':
985			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "request"))
986				parm = G_PART_PARM_REQUEST;
987			else if (!strcmp(ap->name, "response"))
988				parm = G_PART_PARM_RESPONSE;
989			break;
990		case 's':
991			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "scheme"))
992				parm = G_PART_PARM_SCHEME;
993			else if (!strcmp(ap->name, "size"))
994				parm = G_PART_PARM_SIZE;
995			else if (!strcmp(ap->name, "start"))
996				parm = G_PART_PARM_START;
997			break;
998		case 't':
999			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "type"))
1000				parm = G_PART_PARM_TYPE;
1001			break;
1002		case 'v':
1003			if (!strcmp(ap->name, "verb"))
1004				continue;
1005			break;
1006		}
1007		if ((parm & (mparms | oparms)) == 0) {
1008			gctl_error(req, "%d param '%s'", EINVAL, ap->name);
1009			return;
1010		}
1011		p = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, ap->name);
1012		if (p == NULL) {
1013			gctl_error(req, "%d param '%s'", ENOATTR, ap->name);
1014			return;
1015		}
1016		switch (parm) {
1017		case G_PART_PARM_ENTRIES:
1018			error = g_part_parm_uint(p, &gpp.gpp_entries);
1019			break;
1020		case G_PART_PARM_FLAGS:
1021			error = g_part_parm_str(p, &gpp.gpp_flags);
1022			break;
1023		case G_PART_PARM_GEOM:
1024			error = g_part_parm_geom(p, &gpp.gpp_geom);
1025			break;
1026		case G_PART_PARM_INDEX:
1027			error = g_part_parm_uint(p, &gpp.gpp_index);
1028			break;
1029		case G_PART_PARM_LABEL:
1030			error = g_part_parm_str(p, &gpp.gpp_label);
1031			break;
1032		case G_PART_PARM_PROVIDER:
1033			error = g_part_parm_provider(p, &gpp.gpp_provider);
1034			break;
1035		case G_PART_PARM_REQUEST:
1036			error = g_part_parm_str(p, &gpp.gpp_request);
1037			break;
1038		case G_PART_PARM_RESPONSE:
1039			error = 0;	/* Write-only parameter. */
1040			break;
1041		case G_PART_PARM_SCHEME:
1042			error = g_part_parm_scheme(p, &gpp.gpp_scheme);
1043			break;
1044		case G_PART_PARM_SIZE:
1045			error = g_part_parm_quad(p, &gpp.gpp_size);
1046			break;
1047		case G_PART_PARM_START:
1048			error = g_part_parm_quad(p, &gpp.gpp_start);
1049			break;
1050		case G_PART_PARM_TYPE:
1051			error = g_part_parm_str(p, &gpp.gpp_type);
1052			break;
1053		default:
1054			error = EDOOFUS;
1055			break;
1056		}
1057		if (error) {
1058			gctl_error(req, "%d %s '%s'", error, ap->name, p);
1059			return;
1060		}
1061		gpp.gpp_parms |= parm;
1062	}
1063	if ((gpp.gpp_parms & mparms) != mparms) {
1064		parm = mparms - (gpp.gpp_parms & mparms);
1065		gctl_error(req, "%d param '%x'", ENOATTR, parm);
1066		return;
1067	}
1068
1069	/* Obtain permissions if possible/necessary. */
1070	if (modifies && (gpp.gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_GEOM)) {
1071		table = gpp.gpp_geom->softc;
1072		if (table != NULL && !table->gpt_opened) {
1073			error = g_access(LIST_FIRST(&gpp.gpp_geom->consumer),
1074			    1, 1, 1);
1075			if (error) {
1076				gctl_error(req, "%d geom '%s'", error,
1077				    gpp.gpp_geom->name);
1078				return;
1079			}
1080			table->gpt_opened = 1;
1081		}
1082	}
1083
1084	error = EDOOFUS;	/* Prevent bogus  uninit. warning. */
1085	switch (ctlreq) {
1086	case G_PART_CTL_NONE:
1087		panic("%s", __func__);
1088	case G_PART_CTL_ADD:
1089		error = g_part_ctl_add(req, &gpp);
1090		break;
1091	case G_PART_CTL_COMMIT:
1092		error = g_part_ctl_commit(req, &gpp);
1093		break;
1094	case G_PART_CTL_CREATE:
1095		error = g_part_ctl_create(req, &gpp);
1096		break;
1097	case G_PART_CTL_DELETE:
1098		error = g_part_ctl_delete(req, &gpp);
1099		break;
1100	case G_PART_CTL_DESTROY:
1101		error = g_part_ctl_destroy(req, &gpp);
1102		break;
1103	case G_PART_CTL_MODIFY:
1104		error = g_part_ctl_modify(req, &gpp);
1105		break;
1106	case G_PART_CTL_MOVE:
1107		error = g_part_ctl_move(req, &gpp);
1108		break;
1109	case G_PART_CTL_QUERY:
1110		error = g_part_ctl_query(req, &gpp);
1111		break;
1112	case G_PART_CTL_RECOVER:
1113		error = g_part_ctl_recover(req, &gpp);
1114		break;
1115	case G_PART_CTL_RESIZE:
1116		error = g_part_ctl_resize(req, &gpp);
1117		break;
1118	case G_PART_CTL_UNDO:
1119		error = g_part_ctl_undo(req, &gpp);
1120		break;
1121	}
1122}
1123
1124static int
1125g_part_destroy_geom(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp,
1126    struct g_geom *gp)
1127{
1128
1129	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s,%s)", __func__, mp->name, gp->name));
1130	g_topology_assert();
1131
1132	g_part_wither(gp, EINVAL);
1133	return (0);
1134}
1135
1136static struct g_geom *
1137g_part_taste(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp, int flags __unused)
1138{
1139	struct g_consumer *cp;
1140	struct g_geom *gp;
1141	struct g_part_entry *entry;
1142	struct g_part_table *table;
1143	int attr, depth;
1144	int error;
1145
1146	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s,%s)", __func__, mp->name, pp->name));
1147	g_topology_assert();
1148
1149	/*
1150	 * Create a GEOM with consumer and hook it up to the provider.
1151	 * With that we become part of the topology. Optain read access
1152	 * to the provider.
1153	 */
1154	gp = g_new_geomf(mp, "%s", pp->name);
1155	cp = g_new_consumer(gp);
1156	error = g_attach(cp, pp);
1157	if (error == 0)
1158		error = g_access(cp, 1, 0, 0);
1159	if (error != 0) {
1160		g_part_wither(gp, error);
1161		return (NULL);
1162	}
1163
1164	g_topology_unlock();
1165
1166	/* Make sure we can nest and if so, determine our depth. */
1167	error = g_getattr("PART::isleaf", cp, &attr);
1168	if (!error && attr) {
1169		error = ENODEV;
1170		goto fail;
1171	}
1172	error = g_getattr("PART::depth", cp, &attr);
1173	depth = (!error) ? attr + 1 : 0;
1174
1175	error = g_part_probe(gp, cp, depth);
1176	if (error)
1177		goto fail;
1178
1179	table = gp->softc;
1180	error = G_PART_READ(table, cp);
1181	if (error)
1182		goto fail;
1183
1184	g_topology_lock();
1185	LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry)
1186		g_part_new_provider(gp, table, entry);
1187
1188	g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
1189	return (gp);
1190
1191 fail:
1192	g_topology_lock();
1193	g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
1194	g_part_wither(gp, error);
1195	return (NULL);
1196}
1197
1198/*
1199 * Geom methods.
1200 */
1201
1202static int
1203g_part_access(struct g_provider *pp, int dr, int dw, int de)
1204{
1205	struct g_consumer *cp;
1206
1207	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_ACCESS, "%s(%s,%d,%d,%d)", __func__, pp->name, dr,
1208	    dw, de));
1209
1210	cp = LIST_FIRST(&pp->geom->consumer);
1211
1212	/* We always gain write-exclusive access. */
1213	return (g_access(cp, dr, dw, dw + de));
1214}
1215
1216static void
1217g_part_dumpconf(struct sbuf *sb, const char *indent, struct g_geom *gp,
1218    struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_provider *pp)
1219{
1220	char buf[64];
1221	struct g_part_entry *entry;
1222	struct g_part_table *table;
1223
1224	KASSERT(sb != NULL && gp != NULL, (__func__));
1225	table = gp->softc;
1226
1227	if (indent == NULL) {
1228		KASSERT(cp == NULL && pp != NULL, (__func__));
1229		entry = pp->private;
1230		if (entry == NULL)
1231			return;
1232		sbuf_printf(sb, " i %u o %ju ty %s", entry->gpe_index,
1233		    (uintmax_t)entry->gpe_offset,
1234		    G_PART_TYPE(table, entry, buf, sizeof(buf)));
1235	} else if (cp != NULL) {	/* Consumer configuration. */
1236		KASSERT(pp == NULL, (__func__));
1237		/* none */
1238	} else if (pp != NULL) {	/* Provider configuration. */
1239		entry = pp->private;
1240		if (entry == NULL)
1241			return;
1242		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<index>%u</index>\n", indent,
1243		    entry->gpe_index);
1244		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<type>%s</type>\n", indent,
1245		    G_PART_TYPE(table, entry, buf, sizeof(buf)));
1246		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<offset>%ju</offset>\n", indent,
1247		    (uintmax_t)entry->gpe_offset);
1248		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<length>%ju</length>\n", indent,
1249		    (uintmax_t)pp->mediasize);
1250		G_PART_DUMPCONF(table, entry, sb, indent);
1251	} else {			/* Geom configuration. */
1252		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<entries>%u</entries>\n", indent,
1253		    table->gpt_entries);
1254		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<first>%ju</first>\n", indent,
1255		    (uintmax_t)table->gpt_first);
1256		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<last>%ju</last>\n", indent,
1257		    (uintmax_t)table->gpt_last);
1258		G_PART_DUMPCONF(table, NULL, sb, indent);
1259	}
1260}
1261
1262static void
1263g_part_orphan(struct g_consumer *cp)
1264{
1265	struct g_provider *pp;
1266
1267	pp = cp->provider;
1268	KASSERT(pp != NULL, (__func__));
1269	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, pp->name));
1270	g_topology_assert();
1271
1272	KASSERT(pp->error != 0, (__func__));
1273	g_part_wither(cp->geom, pp->error);
1274}
1275
1276static void
1277g_part_spoiled(struct g_consumer *cp)
1278{
1279
1280	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, cp->provider->name));
1281	g_topology_assert();
1282
1283	g_part_wither(cp->geom, ENXIO);
1284}
1285
1286static void
1287g_part_start(struct bio *bp)
1288{
1289	struct bio *bp2;
1290	struct g_consumer *cp;
1291	struct g_geom *gp;
1292	struct g_part_entry *entry;
1293	struct g_part_table *table;
1294	struct g_kerneldump *gkd;
1295	struct g_provider *pp;
1296	int attr;
1297
1298	pp = bp->bio_to;
1299	gp = pp->geom;
1300	table = gp->softc;
1301	cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
1302
1303	G_PART_TRACE((G_T_BIO, "%s: cmd=%d, provider=%s", __func__, bp->bio_cmd,
1304	    pp->name));
1305
1306	entry = pp->private;
1307	if (entry == NULL) {
1308		g_io_deliver(bp, ENXIO);
1309		return;
1310	}
1311
1312	switch(bp->bio_cmd) {
1313	case BIO_DELETE:
1314	case BIO_READ:
1315	case BIO_WRITE:
1316		if (bp->bio_offset >= pp->mediasize) {
1317			g_io_deliver(bp, EIO);
1318			return;
1319		}
1320		bp2 = g_clone_bio(bp);
1321		if (bp2 == NULL) {
1322			g_io_deliver(bp, ENOMEM);
1323			return;
1324		}
1325		if (bp2->bio_offset + bp2->bio_length > pp->mediasize)
1326			bp2->bio_length = pp->mediasize - bp2->bio_offset;
1327		bp2->bio_done = g_std_done;
1328		bp2->bio_offset += entry->gpe_offset;
1329		g_io_request(bp2, cp);
1330		return;
1331	case BIO_FLUSH:
1332		break;
1333	case BIO_GETATTR:
1334		if (!strcmp("GEOM::kerneldump", bp->bio_attribute)) {
1335			/*
1336			 * Check that the partition is suitable for kernel
1337			 * dumps. Typically only swap partitions should be
1338			 * used.
1339			 */
1340			if (!G_PART_DUMPTO(table, entry)) {
1341				g_io_deliver(bp, ENXIO);
1342				return;
1343			}
1344			gkd = (struct g_kerneldump *)bp->bio_data;
1345			if (gkd->offset >= pp->mediasize) {
1346				g_io_deliver(bp, EIO);
1347				return;
1348			}
1349			if (gkd->offset + gkd->length > pp->mediasize)
1350				gkd->length = pp->mediasize - gkd->offset;
1351			gkd->offset += entry->gpe_offset;
1352		} else if (!strcmp("PART::isleaf", bp->bio_attribute)) {
1353			if (bp->bio_length != sizeof(int)) {
1354				g_io_deliver(bp, EFAULT);
1355				return;
1356			}
1357			attr = table->gpt_isleaf ? 1 : 0;
1358			bcopy(&attr, bp->bio_data, sizeof(int));
1359			bp->bio_completed = sizeof(int);
1360			g_io_deliver(bp, 0);
1361			return;
1362		} else if (!strcmp("PART::depth", bp->bio_attribute)) {
1363			if (bp->bio_length != sizeof(int)) {
1364				g_io_deliver(bp, EFAULT);
1365				return;
1366			}
1367			bcopy(&table->gpt_depth, bp->bio_data, sizeof(int));
1368			bp->bio_completed = sizeof(int);
1369			g_io_deliver(bp, 0);
1370			return;
1371		}
1372		break;
1373	default:
1374		g_io_deliver(bp, EOPNOTSUPP);
1375		return;
1376	}
1377
1378	bp2 = g_clone_bio(bp);
1379	if (bp2 == NULL) {
1380		g_io_deliver(bp, ENOMEM);
1381		return;
1382	}
1383	bp2->bio_done = g_std_done;
1384	g_io_request(bp2, cp);
1385}
1386