g_mirror.c revision 279913
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/geom/mirror/g_mirror.c 279913 2015-03-12 10:20:53Z mav $");
29
30#include <sys/param.h>
31#include <sys/systm.h>
32#include <sys/kernel.h>
33#include <sys/module.h>
34#include <sys/limits.h>
35#include <sys/lock.h>
36#include <sys/mutex.h>
37#include <sys/bio.h>
38#include <sys/sbuf.h>
39#include <sys/sysctl.h>
40#include <sys/malloc.h>
41#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
42#include <vm/uma.h>
43#include <geom/geom.h>
44#include <sys/proc.h>
45#include <sys/kthread.h>
46#include <sys/sched.h>
47#include <geom/mirror/g_mirror.h>
48
49FEATURE(geom_mirror, "GEOM mirroring support");
50
51static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_MIRROR, "mirror_data", "GEOM_MIRROR Data");
52
53SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_geom);
54static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_geom, OID_AUTO, mirror, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
55    "GEOM_MIRROR stuff");
56u_int g_mirror_debug = 0;
57SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_mirror, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &g_mirror_debug, 0,
58    "Debug level");
59static u_int g_mirror_timeout = 4;
60SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_mirror, OID_AUTO, timeout, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &g_mirror_timeout,
61    0, "Time to wait on all mirror components");
62static u_int g_mirror_idletime = 5;
63SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_mirror, OID_AUTO, idletime, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
64    &g_mirror_idletime, 0, "Mark components as clean when idling");
65static u_int g_mirror_disconnect_on_failure = 1;
66SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_mirror, OID_AUTO, disconnect_on_failure, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
67    &g_mirror_disconnect_on_failure, 0, "Disconnect component on I/O failure.");
68static u_int g_mirror_syncreqs = 2;
69SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_mirror, OID_AUTO, sync_requests, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
70    &g_mirror_syncreqs, 0, "Parallel synchronization I/O requests.");
71
72#define	MSLEEP(ident, mtx, priority, wmesg, timeout)	do {		\
73	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Sleeping %p.", __func__, (ident));	\
74	msleep((ident), (mtx), (priority), (wmesg), (timeout));		\
75	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Woken up %p.", __func__, (ident));	\
76} while (0)
77
78static eventhandler_tag g_mirror_post_sync = NULL;
79static int g_mirror_shutdown = 0;
80
81static int g_mirror_destroy_geom(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp,
82    struct g_geom *gp);
83static g_taste_t g_mirror_taste;
84static g_resize_t g_mirror_resize;
85static void g_mirror_init(struct g_class *mp);
86static void g_mirror_fini(struct g_class *mp);
87
88struct g_class g_mirror_class = {
89	.name = G_MIRROR_CLASS_NAME,
90	.version = G_VERSION,
91	.ctlreq = g_mirror_config,
92	.taste = g_mirror_taste,
93	.destroy_geom = g_mirror_destroy_geom,
94	.init = g_mirror_init,
95	.fini = g_mirror_fini,
96	.resize = g_mirror_resize
97};
98
99
100static void g_mirror_destroy_provider(struct g_mirror_softc *sc);
101static int g_mirror_update_disk(struct g_mirror_disk *disk, u_int state);
102static void g_mirror_update_device(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, boolean_t force);
103static void g_mirror_dumpconf(struct sbuf *sb, const char *indent,
104    struct g_geom *gp, struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_provider *pp);
105static void g_mirror_sync_stop(struct g_mirror_disk *disk, int type);
106static void g_mirror_register_request(struct bio *bp);
107static void g_mirror_sync_release(struct g_mirror_softc *sc);
108
109
110static const char *
111g_mirror_disk_state2str(int state)
112{
113
114	switch (state) {
115	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NONE:
116		return ("NONE");
117	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW:
118		return ("NEW");
119	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE:
120		return ("ACTIVE");
121	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_STALE:
122		return ("STALE");
123	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING:
124		return ("SYNCHRONIZING");
125	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
126		return ("DISCONNECTED");
127	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_DESTROY:
128		return ("DESTROY");
129	default:
130		return ("INVALID");
131	}
132}
133
134static const char *
135g_mirror_device_state2str(int state)
136{
137
138	switch (state) {
139	case G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_STARTING:
140		return ("STARTING");
141	case G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING:
142		return ("RUNNING");
143	default:
144		return ("INVALID");
145	}
146}
147
148static const char *
149g_mirror_get_diskname(struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
150{
151
152	if (disk->d_consumer == NULL || disk->d_consumer->provider == NULL)
153		return ("[unknown]");
154	return (disk->d_name);
155}
156
157/*
158 * --- Events handling functions ---
159 * Events in geom_mirror are used to maintain disks and device status
160 * from one thread to simplify locking.
161 */
162static void
163g_mirror_event_free(struct g_mirror_event *ep)
164{
165
166	free(ep, M_MIRROR);
167}
168
169int
170g_mirror_event_send(void *arg, int state, int flags)
171{
172	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
173	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
174	struct g_mirror_event *ep;
175	int error;
176
177	ep = malloc(sizeof(*ep), M_MIRROR, M_WAITOK);
178	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Sending event %p.", __func__, ep);
179	if ((flags & G_MIRROR_EVENT_DEVICE) != 0) {
180		disk = NULL;
181		sc = arg;
182	} else {
183		disk = arg;
184		sc = disk->d_softc;
185	}
186	ep->e_disk = disk;
187	ep->e_state = state;
188	ep->e_flags = flags;
189	ep->e_error = 0;
190	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
191	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_events, ep, e_next);
192	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
193	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Waking up %p.", __func__, sc);
194	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
195	wakeup(sc);
196	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
197	if ((flags & G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT) != 0)
198		return (0);
199	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
200	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Sleeping %p.", __func__, ep);
201	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
202	while ((ep->e_flags & G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONE) == 0) {
203		mtx_lock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
204		MSLEEP(ep, &sc->sc_events_mtx, PRIBIO | PDROP, "m:event",
205		    hz * 5);
206	}
207	error = ep->e_error;
208	g_mirror_event_free(ep);
209	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
210	return (error);
211}
212
213static struct g_mirror_event *
214g_mirror_event_get(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
215{
216	struct g_mirror_event *ep;
217
218	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
219	ep = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_events);
220	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
221	return (ep);
222}
223
224static void
225g_mirror_event_remove(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_mirror_event *ep)
226{
227
228	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
229	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_events, ep, e_next);
230	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
231}
232
233static void
234g_mirror_event_cancel(struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
235{
236	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
237	struct g_mirror_event *ep, *tmpep;
238
239	sc = disk->d_softc;
240	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
241
242	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
243	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ep, &sc->sc_events, e_next, tmpep) {
244		if ((ep->e_flags & G_MIRROR_EVENT_DEVICE) != 0)
245			continue;
246		if (ep->e_disk != disk)
247			continue;
248		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_events, ep, e_next);
249		if ((ep->e_flags & G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT) != 0)
250			g_mirror_event_free(ep);
251		else {
252			ep->e_error = ECANCELED;
253			wakeup(ep);
254		}
255	}
256	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
257}
258
259/*
260 * Return the number of disks in given state.
261 * If state is equal to -1, count all connected disks.
262 */
263u_int
264g_mirror_ndisks(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, int state)
265{
266	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
267	u_int n = 0;
268
269	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_LOCKED);
270
271	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
272		if (state == -1 || disk->d_state == state)
273			n++;
274	}
275	return (n);
276}
277
278/*
279 * Find a disk in mirror by its disk ID.
280 */
281static struct g_mirror_disk *
282g_mirror_id2disk(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, uint32_t id)
283{
284	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
285
286	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
287
288	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
289		if (disk->d_id == id)
290			return (disk);
291	}
292	return (NULL);
293}
294
295static u_int
296g_mirror_nrequests(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_consumer *cp)
297{
298	struct bio *bp;
299	u_int nreqs = 0;
300
301	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
302	TAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &sc->sc_queue.queue, bio_queue) {
303		if (bp->bio_from == cp)
304			nreqs++;
305	}
306	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
307	return (nreqs);
308}
309
310static int
311g_mirror_is_busy(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_consumer *cp)
312{
313
314	if (cp->index > 0) {
315		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2,
316		    "I/O requests for %s exist, can't destroy it now.",
317		    cp->provider->name);
318		return (1);
319	}
320	if (g_mirror_nrequests(sc, cp) > 0) {
321		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2,
322		    "I/O requests for %s in queue, can't destroy it now.",
323		    cp->provider->name);
324		return (1);
325	}
326	return (0);
327}
328
329static void
330g_mirror_destroy_consumer(void *arg, int flags __unused)
331{
332	struct g_consumer *cp;
333
334	g_topology_assert();
335
336	cp = arg;
337	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Consumer %s destroyed.", cp->provider->name);
338	g_detach(cp);
339	g_destroy_consumer(cp);
340}
341
342static void
343g_mirror_kill_consumer(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_consumer *cp)
344{
345	struct g_provider *pp;
346	int retaste_wait;
347
348	g_topology_assert();
349
350	cp->private = NULL;
351	if (g_mirror_is_busy(sc, cp))
352		return;
353	pp = cp->provider;
354	retaste_wait = 0;
355	if (cp->acw == 1) {
356		if ((pp->geom->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER) == 0)
357			retaste_wait = 1;
358	}
359	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2, "Access %s r%dw%de%d = %d", pp->name, -cp->acr,
360	    -cp->acw, -cp->ace, 0);
361	if (cp->acr > 0 || cp->acw > 0 || cp->ace > 0)
362		g_access(cp, -cp->acr, -cp->acw, -cp->ace);
363	if (retaste_wait) {
364		/*
365		 * After retaste event was send (inside g_access()), we can send
366		 * event to detach and destroy consumer.
367		 * A class, which has consumer to the given provider connected
368		 * will not receive retaste event for the provider.
369		 * This is the way how I ignore retaste events when I close
370		 * consumers opened for write: I detach and destroy consumer
371		 * after retaste event is sent.
372		 */
373		g_post_event(g_mirror_destroy_consumer, cp, M_WAITOK, NULL);
374		return;
375	}
376	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Consumer %s destroyed.", pp->name);
377	g_detach(cp);
378	g_destroy_consumer(cp);
379}
380
381static int
382g_mirror_connect_disk(struct g_mirror_disk *disk, struct g_provider *pp)
383{
384	struct g_consumer *cp;
385	int error;
386
387	g_topology_assert_not();
388	KASSERT(disk->d_consumer == NULL,
389	    ("Disk already connected (device %s).", disk->d_softc->sc_name));
390
391	g_topology_lock();
392	cp = g_new_consumer(disk->d_softc->sc_geom);
393	cp->flags |= G_CF_DIRECT_RECEIVE;
394	error = g_attach(cp, pp);
395	if (error != 0) {
396		g_destroy_consumer(cp);
397		g_topology_unlock();
398		return (error);
399	}
400	error = g_access(cp, 1, 1, 1);
401	if (error != 0) {
402		g_detach(cp);
403		g_destroy_consumer(cp);
404		g_topology_unlock();
405		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Cannot open consumer %s (error=%d).",
406		    pp->name, error);
407		return (error);
408	}
409	g_topology_unlock();
410	disk->d_consumer = cp;
411	disk->d_consumer->private = disk;
412	disk->d_consumer->index = 0;
413
414	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2, "Disk %s connected.", g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
415	return (0);
416}
417
418static void
419g_mirror_disconnect_consumer(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_consumer *cp)
420{
421
422	g_topology_assert();
423
424	if (cp == NULL)
425		return;
426	if (cp->provider != NULL)
427		g_mirror_kill_consumer(sc, cp);
428	else
429		g_destroy_consumer(cp);
430}
431
432/*
433 * Initialize disk. This means allocate memory, create consumer, attach it
434 * to the provider and open access (r1w1e1) to it.
435 */
436static struct g_mirror_disk *
437g_mirror_init_disk(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_provider *pp,
438    struct g_mirror_metadata *md, int *errorp)
439{
440	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
441	int i, error;
442
443	disk = malloc(sizeof(*disk), M_MIRROR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
444	if (disk == NULL) {
445		error = ENOMEM;
446		goto fail;
447	}
448	disk->d_softc = sc;
449	error = g_mirror_connect_disk(disk, pp);
450	if (error != 0)
451		goto fail;
452	disk->d_id = md->md_did;
453	disk->d_state = G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NONE;
454	disk->d_priority = md->md_priority;
455	disk->d_flags = md->md_dflags;
456	error = g_getattr("GEOM::candelete", disk->d_consumer, &i);
457	if (error == 0 && i != 0)
458		disk->d_flags |= G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_CANDELETE;
459	if (md->md_provider[0] != '\0')
460		disk->d_flags |= G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_HARDCODED;
461	disk->d_sync.ds_consumer = NULL;
462	disk->d_sync.ds_offset = md->md_sync_offset;
463	disk->d_sync.ds_offset_done = md->md_sync_offset;
464	disk->d_genid = md->md_genid;
465	disk->d_sync.ds_syncid = md->md_syncid;
466	if (errorp != NULL)
467		*errorp = 0;
468	return (disk);
469fail:
470	if (errorp != NULL)
471		*errorp = error;
472	if (disk != NULL)
473		free(disk, M_MIRROR);
474	return (NULL);
475}
476
477static void
478g_mirror_destroy_disk(struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
479{
480	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
481
482	g_topology_assert_not();
483	sc = disk->d_softc;
484	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
485
486	LIST_REMOVE(disk, d_next);
487	g_mirror_event_cancel(disk);
488	if (sc->sc_hint == disk)
489		sc->sc_hint = NULL;
490	switch (disk->d_state) {
491	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING:
492		g_mirror_sync_stop(disk, 1);
493		/* FALLTHROUGH */
494	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW:
495	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_STALE:
496	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE:
497		g_topology_lock();
498		g_mirror_disconnect_consumer(sc, disk->d_consumer);
499		g_topology_unlock();
500		free(disk, M_MIRROR);
501		break;
502	default:
503		KASSERT(0 == 1, ("Wrong disk state (%s, %s).",
504		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
505		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
506	}
507}
508
509static void
510g_mirror_destroy_device(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
511{
512	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
513	struct g_mirror_event *ep;
514	struct g_geom *gp;
515	struct g_consumer *cp, *tmpcp;
516
517	g_topology_assert_not();
518	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
519
520	gp = sc->sc_geom;
521	if (sc->sc_provider != NULL)
522		g_mirror_destroy_provider(sc);
523	for (disk = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_disks); disk != NULL;
524	    disk = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_disks)) {
525		disk->d_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
526		g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
527		g_mirror_destroy_disk(disk);
528	}
529	while ((ep = g_mirror_event_get(sc)) != NULL) {
530		g_mirror_event_remove(sc, ep);
531		if ((ep->e_flags & G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT) != 0)
532			g_mirror_event_free(ep);
533		else {
534			ep->e_error = ECANCELED;
535			ep->e_flags |= G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONE;
536			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Waking up %p.", __func__, ep);
537			mtx_lock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
538			wakeup(ep);
539			mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
540		}
541	}
542	callout_drain(&sc->sc_callout);
543
544	g_topology_lock();
545	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(cp, &sc->sc_sync.ds_geom->consumer, consumer, tmpcp) {
546		g_mirror_disconnect_consumer(sc, cp);
547	}
548	g_wither_geom(sc->sc_sync.ds_geom, ENXIO);
549	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s destroyed.", gp->name);
550	g_wither_geom(gp, ENXIO);
551	g_topology_unlock();
552	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
553	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
554	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_done_mtx);
555	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
556	sx_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
557}
558
559static void
560g_mirror_orphan(struct g_consumer *cp)
561{
562	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
563
564	g_topology_assert();
565
566	disk = cp->private;
567	if (disk == NULL)
568		return;
569	disk->d_softc->sc_bump_id |= G_MIRROR_BUMP_SYNCID;
570	g_mirror_event_send(disk, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_DISCONNECTED,
571	    G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT);
572}
573
574/*
575 * Function should return the next active disk on the list.
576 * It is possible that it will be the same disk as given.
577 * If there are no active disks on list, NULL is returned.
578 */
579static __inline struct g_mirror_disk *
580g_mirror_find_next(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
581{
582	struct g_mirror_disk *dp;
583
584	for (dp = LIST_NEXT(disk, d_next); dp != disk;
585	    dp = LIST_NEXT(dp, d_next)) {
586		if (dp == NULL)
587			dp = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_disks);
588		if (dp->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE)
589			break;
590	}
591	if (dp->d_state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE)
592		return (NULL);
593	return (dp);
594}
595
596static struct g_mirror_disk *
597g_mirror_get_disk(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
598{
599	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
600
601	if (sc->sc_hint == NULL) {
602		sc->sc_hint = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_disks);
603		if (sc->sc_hint == NULL)
604			return (NULL);
605	}
606	disk = sc->sc_hint;
607	if (disk->d_state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE) {
608		disk = g_mirror_find_next(sc, disk);
609		if (disk == NULL)
610			return (NULL);
611	}
612	sc->sc_hint = g_mirror_find_next(sc, disk);
613	return (disk);
614}
615
616static int
617g_mirror_write_metadata(struct g_mirror_disk *disk,
618    struct g_mirror_metadata *md)
619{
620	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
621	struct g_consumer *cp;
622	off_t offset, length;
623	u_char *sector;
624	int error = 0;
625
626	g_topology_assert_not();
627	sc = disk->d_softc;
628	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_LOCKED);
629
630	cp = disk->d_consumer;
631	KASSERT(cp != NULL, ("NULL consumer (%s).", sc->sc_name));
632	KASSERT(cp->provider != NULL, ("NULL provider (%s).", sc->sc_name));
633	KASSERT(cp->acr >= 1 && cp->acw >= 1 && cp->ace >= 1,
634	    ("Consumer %s closed? (r%dw%de%d).", cp->provider->name, cp->acr,
635	    cp->acw, cp->ace));
636	length = cp->provider->sectorsize;
637	offset = cp->provider->mediasize - length;
638	sector = malloc((size_t)length, M_MIRROR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
639	if (md != NULL &&
640	    (sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_WIPE) == 0) {
641		/*
642		 * Handle the case, when the size of parent provider reduced.
643		 */
644		if (offset < md->md_mediasize)
645			error = ENOSPC;
646		else
647			mirror_metadata_encode(md, sector);
648	}
649	if (error == 0)
650		error = g_write_data(cp, offset, sector, length);
651	free(sector, M_MIRROR);
652	if (error != 0) {
653		if ((disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_BROKEN) == 0) {
654			disk->d_flags |= G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_BROKEN;
655			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Cannot write metadata on %s "
656			    "(device=%s, error=%d).",
657			    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), sc->sc_name, error);
658		} else {
659			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Cannot write metadata on %s "
660			    "(device=%s, error=%d).",
661			    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), sc->sc_name, error);
662		}
663		if (g_mirror_disconnect_on_failure &&
664		    g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE) > 1) {
665			sc->sc_bump_id |= G_MIRROR_BUMP_GENID;
666			g_mirror_event_send(disk,
667			    G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_DISCONNECTED,
668			    G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT);
669		}
670	}
671	return (error);
672}
673
674static int
675g_mirror_clear_metadata(struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
676{
677	int error;
678
679	g_topology_assert_not();
680	sx_assert(&disk->d_softc->sc_lock, SX_LOCKED);
681
682	error = g_mirror_write_metadata(disk, NULL);
683	if (error == 0) {
684		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2, "Metadata on %s cleared.",
685		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
686	} else {
687		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0,
688		    "Cannot clear metadata on disk %s (error=%d).",
689		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), error);
690	}
691	return (error);
692}
693
694void
695g_mirror_fill_metadata(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_mirror_disk *disk,
696    struct g_mirror_metadata *md)
697{
698
699	strlcpy(md->md_magic, G_MIRROR_MAGIC, sizeof(md->md_magic));
700	md->md_version = G_MIRROR_VERSION;
701	strlcpy(md->md_name, sc->sc_name, sizeof(md->md_name));
702	md->md_mid = sc->sc_id;
703	md->md_all = sc->sc_ndisks;
704	md->md_slice = sc->sc_slice;
705	md->md_balance = sc->sc_balance;
706	md->md_genid = sc->sc_genid;
707	md->md_mediasize = sc->sc_mediasize;
708	md->md_sectorsize = sc->sc_sectorsize;
709	md->md_mflags = (sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_MASK);
710	bzero(md->md_provider, sizeof(md->md_provider));
711	if (disk == NULL) {
712		md->md_did = arc4random();
713		md->md_priority = 0;
714		md->md_syncid = 0;
715		md->md_dflags = 0;
716		md->md_sync_offset = 0;
717		md->md_provsize = 0;
718	} else {
719		md->md_did = disk->d_id;
720		md->md_priority = disk->d_priority;
721		md->md_syncid = disk->d_sync.ds_syncid;
722		md->md_dflags = (disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_MASK);
723		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING)
724			md->md_sync_offset = disk->d_sync.ds_offset_done;
725		else
726			md->md_sync_offset = 0;
727		if ((disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_HARDCODED) != 0) {
728			strlcpy(md->md_provider,
729			    disk->d_consumer->provider->name,
730			    sizeof(md->md_provider));
731		}
732		md->md_provsize = disk->d_consumer->provider->mediasize;
733	}
734}
735
736void
737g_mirror_update_metadata(struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
738{
739	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
740	struct g_mirror_metadata md;
741	int error;
742
743	g_topology_assert_not();
744	sc = disk->d_softc;
745	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_LOCKED);
746
747	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_WIPE) == 0)
748		g_mirror_fill_metadata(sc, disk, &md);
749	error = g_mirror_write_metadata(disk, &md);
750	if (error == 0) {
751		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2, "Metadata on %s updated.",
752		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
753	} else {
754		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0,
755		    "Cannot update metadata on disk %s (error=%d).",
756		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), error);
757	}
758}
759
760static void
761g_mirror_bump_syncid(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
762{
763	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
764
765	g_topology_assert_not();
766	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
767	KASSERT(g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE) > 0,
768	    ("%s called with no active disks (device=%s).", __func__,
769	    sc->sc_name));
770
771	sc->sc_syncid++;
772	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Device %s: syncid bumped to %u.", sc->sc_name,
773	    sc->sc_syncid);
774	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
775		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE ||
776		    disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING) {
777			disk->d_sync.ds_syncid = sc->sc_syncid;
778			g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
779		}
780	}
781}
782
783static void
784g_mirror_bump_genid(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
785{
786	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
787
788	g_topology_assert_not();
789	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
790	KASSERT(g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE) > 0,
791	    ("%s called with no active disks (device=%s).", __func__,
792	    sc->sc_name));
793
794	sc->sc_genid++;
795	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Device %s: genid bumped to %u.", sc->sc_name,
796	    sc->sc_genid);
797	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
798		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE ||
799		    disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING) {
800			disk->d_genid = sc->sc_genid;
801			g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
802		}
803	}
804}
805
806static int
807g_mirror_idle(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, int acw)
808{
809	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
810	int timeout;
811
812	g_topology_assert_not();
813	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
814
815	if (sc->sc_provider == NULL)
816		return (0);
817	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOFAILSYNC) != 0)
818		return (0);
819	if (sc->sc_idle)
820		return (0);
821	if (sc->sc_writes > 0)
822		return (0);
823	if (acw > 0 || (acw == -1 && sc->sc_provider->acw > 0)) {
824		timeout = g_mirror_idletime - (time_uptime - sc->sc_last_write);
825		if (!g_mirror_shutdown && timeout > 0)
826			return (timeout);
827	}
828	sc->sc_idle = 1;
829	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
830		if (disk->d_state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE)
831			continue;
832		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Disk %s (device %s) marked as clean.",
833		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), sc->sc_name);
834		disk->d_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
835		g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
836	}
837	return (0);
838}
839
840static void
841g_mirror_unidle(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
842{
843	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
844
845	g_topology_assert_not();
846	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
847
848	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOFAILSYNC) != 0)
849		return;
850	sc->sc_idle = 0;
851	sc->sc_last_write = time_uptime;
852	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
853		if (disk->d_state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE)
854			continue;
855		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Disk %s (device %s) marked as dirty.",
856		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), sc->sc_name);
857		disk->d_flags |= G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
858		g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
859	}
860}
861
862static void
863g_mirror_flush_done(struct bio *bp)
864{
865	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
866	struct bio *pbp;
867
868	pbp = bp->bio_parent;
869	sc = pbp->bio_to->geom->softc;
870	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_done_mtx);
871	if (pbp->bio_error == 0)
872		pbp->bio_error = bp->bio_error;
873	pbp->bio_completed += bp->bio_completed;
874	pbp->bio_inbed++;
875	if (pbp->bio_children == pbp->bio_inbed) {
876		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_done_mtx);
877		g_io_deliver(pbp, pbp->bio_error);
878	} else
879		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_done_mtx);
880	g_destroy_bio(bp);
881}
882
883static void
884g_mirror_done(struct bio *bp)
885{
886	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
887
888	sc = bp->bio_from->geom->softc;
889	bp->bio_cflags = G_MIRROR_BIO_FLAG_REGULAR;
890	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
891	bioq_disksort(&sc->sc_queue, bp);
892	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
893	wakeup(sc);
894}
895
896static void
897g_mirror_regular_request(struct bio *bp)
898{
899	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
900	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
901	struct bio *pbp;
902
903	g_topology_assert_not();
904
905	pbp = bp->bio_parent;
906	sc = pbp->bio_to->geom->softc;
907	bp->bio_from->index--;
908	if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE)
909		sc->sc_writes--;
910	disk = bp->bio_from->private;
911	if (disk == NULL) {
912		g_topology_lock();
913		g_mirror_kill_consumer(sc, bp->bio_from);
914		g_topology_unlock();
915	}
916
917	pbp->bio_inbed++;
918	KASSERT(pbp->bio_inbed <= pbp->bio_children,
919	    ("bio_inbed (%u) is bigger than bio_children (%u).", pbp->bio_inbed,
920	    pbp->bio_children));
921	if (bp->bio_error == 0 && pbp->bio_error == 0) {
922		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, bp, "Request delivered.");
923		g_destroy_bio(bp);
924		if (pbp->bio_children == pbp->bio_inbed) {
925			G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, pbp, "Request delivered.");
926			pbp->bio_completed = pbp->bio_length;
927			if (pbp->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE ||
928			    pbp->bio_cmd == BIO_DELETE) {
929				bioq_remove(&sc->sc_inflight, pbp);
930				/* Release delayed sync requests if possible. */
931				g_mirror_sync_release(sc);
932			}
933			g_io_deliver(pbp, pbp->bio_error);
934		}
935		return;
936	} else if (bp->bio_error != 0) {
937		if (pbp->bio_error == 0)
938			pbp->bio_error = bp->bio_error;
939		if (disk != NULL) {
940			if ((disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_BROKEN) == 0) {
941				disk->d_flags |= G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_BROKEN;
942				G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(0, bp,
943				    "Request failed (error=%d).",
944				    bp->bio_error);
945			} else {
946				G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(1, bp,
947				    "Request failed (error=%d).",
948				    bp->bio_error);
949			}
950			if (g_mirror_disconnect_on_failure &&
951			    g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE) > 1)
952			{
953				sc->sc_bump_id |= G_MIRROR_BUMP_GENID;
954				g_mirror_event_send(disk,
955				    G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_DISCONNECTED,
956				    G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT);
957			}
958		}
959		switch (pbp->bio_cmd) {
960		case BIO_DELETE:
961		case BIO_WRITE:
962			pbp->bio_inbed--;
963			pbp->bio_children--;
964			break;
965		}
966	}
967	g_destroy_bio(bp);
968
969	switch (pbp->bio_cmd) {
970	case BIO_READ:
971		if (pbp->bio_inbed < pbp->bio_children)
972			break;
973		if (g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE) == 1)
974			g_io_deliver(pbp, pbp->bio_error);
975		else {
976			pbp->bio_error = 0;
977			mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
978			bioq_disksort(&sc->sc_queue, pbp);
979			mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
980			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Waking up %p.", __func__, sc);
981			wakeup(sc);
982		}
983		break;
984	case BIO_DELETE:
985	case BIO_WRITE:
986		if (pbp->bio_children == 0) {
987			/*
988			 * All requests failed.
989			 */
990		} else if (pbp->bio_inbed < pbp->bio_children) {
991			/* Do nothing. */
992			break;
993		} else if (pbp->bio_children == pbp->bio_inbed) {
994			/* Some requests succeeded. */
995			pbp->bio_error = 0;
996			pbp->bio_completed = pbp->bio_length;
997		}
998		bioq_remove(&sc->sc_inflight, pbp);
999		/* Release delayed sync requests if possible. */
1000		g_mirror_sync_release(sc);
1001		g_io_deliver(pbp, pbp->bio_error);
1002		break;
1003	default:
1004		KASSERT(1 == 0, ("Invalid request: %u.", pbp->bio_cmd));
1005		break;
1006	}
1007}
1008
1009static void
1010g_mirror_sync_done(struct bio *bp)
1011{
1012	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
1013
1014	G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, bp, "Synchronization request delivered.");
1015	sc = bp->bio_from->geom->softc;
1016	bp->bio_cflags = G_MIRROR_BIO_FLAG_SYNC;
1017	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1018	bioq_disksort(&sc->sc_queue, bp);
1019	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1020	wakeup(sc);
1021}
1022
1023static void
1024g_mirror_candelete(struct bio *bp)
1025{
1026	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
1027	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
1028	int *val;
1029
1030	sc = bp->bio_to->geom->softc;
1031	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1032		if (disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_CANDELETE)
1033			break;
1034	}
1035	val = (int *)bp->bio_data;
1036	*val = (disk != NULL);
1037	g_io_deliver(bp, 0);
1038}
1039
1040static void
1041g_mirror_kernel_dump(struct bio *bp)
1042{
1043	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
1044	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
1045	struct bio *cbp;
1046	struct g_kerneldump *gkd;
1047
1048	/*
1049	 * We configure dumping to the first component, because this component
1050	 * will be used for reading with 'prefer' balance algorithm.
1051	 * If the component with the higest priority is currently disconnected
1052	 * we will not be able to read the dump after the reboot if it will be
1053	 * connected and synchronized later. Can we do something better?
1054	 */
1055	sc = bp->bio_to->geom->softc;
1056	disk = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_disks);
1057
1058	gkd = (struct g_kerneldump *)bp->bio_data;
1059	if (gkd->length > bp->bio_to->mediasize)
1060		gkd->length = bp->bio_to->mediasize;
1061	cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
1062	if (cbp == NULL) {
1063		g_io_deliver(bp, ENOMEM);
1064		return;
1065	}
1066	cbp->bio_done = g_std_done;
1067	g_io_request(cbp, disk->d_consumer);
1068	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Kernel dump will go to %s.",
1069	    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
1070}
1071
1072static void
1073g_mirror_flush(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
1074{
1075	struct bio_queue_head queue;
1076	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
1077	struct g_consumer *cp;
1078	struct bio *cbp;
1079
1080	bioq_init(&queue);
1081	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1082		if (disk->d_state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE)
1083			continue;
1084		cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
1085		if (cbp == NULL) {
1086			while ((cbp = bioq_takefirst(&queue)) != NULL)
1087				g_destroy_bio(cbp);
1088			if (bp->bio_error == 0)
1089				bp->bio_error = ENOMEM;
1090			g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
1091			return;
1092		}
1093		bioq_insert_tail(&queue, cbp);
1094		cbp->bio_done = g_mirror_flush_done;
1095		cbp->bio_caller1 = disk;
1096		cbp->bio_to = disk->d_consumer->provider;
1097	}
1098	while ((cbp = bioq_takefirst(&queue)) != NULL) {
1099		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, cbp, "Sending request.");
1100		disk = cbp->bio_caller1;
1101		cbp->bio_caller1 = NULL;
1102		cp = disk->d_consumer;
1103		KASSERT(cp->acr >= 1 && cp->acw >= 1 && cp->ace >= 1,
1104		    ("Consumer %s not opened (r%dw%de%d).", cp->provider->name,
1105		    cp->acr, cp->acw, cp->ace));
1106		g_io_request(cbp, disk->d_consumer);
1107	}
1108}
1109
1110static void
1111g_mirror_start(struct bio *bp)
1112{
1113	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
1114
1115	sc = bp->bio_to->geom->softc;
1116	/*
1117	 * If sc == NULL or there are no valid disks, provider's error
1118	 * should be set and g_mirror_start() should not be called at all.
1119	 */
1120	KASSERT(sc != NULL && sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING,
1121	    ("Provider's error should be set (error=%d)(mirror=%s).",
1122	    bp->bio_to->error, bp->bio_to->name));
1123	G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, bp, "Request received.");
1124
1125	switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
1126	case BIO_READ:
1127	case BIO_WRITE:
1128	case BIO_DELETE:
1129		break;
1130	case BIO_FLUSH:
1131		g_mirror_flush(sc, bp);
1132		return;
1133	case BIO_GETATTR:
1134		if (!strcmp(bp->bio_attribute, "GEOM::candelete")) {
1135			g_mirror_candelete(bp);
1136			return;
1137		} else if (strcmp("GEOM::kerneldump", bp->bio_attribute) == 0) {
1138			g_mirror_kernel_dump(bp);
1139			return;
1140		}
1141		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1142	default:
1143		g_io_deliver(bp, EOPNOTSUPP);
1144		return;
1145	}
1146	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1147	bioq_disksort(&sc->sc_queue, bp);
1148	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1149	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Waking up %p.", __func__, sc);
1150	wakeup(sc);
1151}
1152
1153/*
1154 * Return TRUE if the given request is colliding with a in-progress
1155 * synchronization request.
1156 */
1157static int
1158g_mirror_sync_collision(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
1159{
1160	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
1161	struct bio *sbp;
1162	off_t rstart, rend, sstart, send;
1163	int i;
1164
1165	if (sc->sc_sync.ds_ndisks == 0)
1166		return (0);
1167	rstart = bp->bio_offset;
1168	rend = bp->bio_offset + bp->bio_length;
1169	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1170		if (disk->d_state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING)
1171			continue;
1172		for (i = 0; i < g_mirror_syncreqs; i++) {
1173			sbp = disk->d_sync.ds_bios[i];
1174			if (sbp == NULL)
1175				continue;
1176			sstart = sbp->bio_offset;
1177			send = sbp->bio_offset + sbp->bio_length;
1178			if (rend > sstart && rstart < send)
1179				return (1);
1180		}
1181	}
1182	return (0);
1183}
1184
1185/*
1186 * Return TRUE if the given sync request is colliding with a in-progress regular
1187 * request.
1188 */
1189static int
1190g_mirror_regular_collision(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *sbp)
1191{
1192	off_t rstart, rend, sstart, send;
1193	struct bio *bp;
1194
1195	if (sc->sc_sync.ds_ndisks == 0)
1196		return (0);
1197	sstart = sbp->bio_offset;
1198	send = sbp->bio_offset + sbp->bio_length;
1199	TAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &sc->sc_inflight.queue, bio_queue) {
1200		rstart = bp->bio_offset;
1201		rend = bp->bio_offset + bp->bio_length;
1202		if (rend > sstart && rstart < send)
1203			return (1);
1204	}
1205	return (0);
1206}
1207
1208/*
1209 * Puts request onto delayed queue.
1210 */
1211static void
1212g_mirror_regular_delay(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
1213{
1214
1215	G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(2, bp, "Delaying request.");
1216	bioq_insert_head(&sc->sc_regular_delayed, bp);
1217}
1218
1219/*
1220 * Puts synchronization request onto delayed queue.
1221 */
1222static void
1223g_mirror_sync_delay(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
1224{
1225
1226	G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(2, bp, "Delaying synchronization request.");
1227	bioq_insert_tail(&sc->sc_sync_delayed, bp);
1228}
1229
1230/*
1231 * Releases delayed regular requests which don't collide anymore with sync
1232 * requests.
1233 */
1234static void
1235g_mirror_regular_release(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
1236{
1237	struct bio *bp, *bp2;
1238
1239	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(bp, &sc->sc_regular_delayed.queue, bio_queue, bp2) {
1240		if (g_mirror_sync_collision(sc, bp))
1241			continue;
1242		bioq_remove(&sc->sc_regular_delayed, bp);
1243		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(2, bp, "Releasing delayed request (%p).", bp);
1244		mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1245		bioq_insert_head(&sc->sc_queue, bp);
1246#if 0
1247		/*
1248		 * wakeup() is not needed, because this function is called from
1249		 * the worker thread.
1250		 */
1251		wakeup(&sc->sc_queue);
1252#endif
1253		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1254	}
1255}
1256
1257/*
1258 * Releases delayed sync requests which don't collide anymore with regular
1259 * requests.
1260 */
1261static void
1262g_mirror_sync_release(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
1263{
1264	struct bio *bp, *bp2;
1265
1266	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(bp, &sc->sc_sync_delayed.queue, bio_queue, bp2) {
1267		if (g_mirror_regular_collision(sc, bp))
1268			continue;
1269		bioq_remove(&sc->sc_sync_delayed, bp);
1270		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(2, bp,
1271		    "Releasing delayed synchronization request.");
1272		g_io_request(bp, bp->bio_from);
1273	}
1274}
1275
1276/*
1277 * Handle synchronization requests.
1278 * Every synchronization request is two-steps process: first, READ request is
1279 * send to active provider and then WRITE request (with read data) to the provider
1280 * beeing synchronized. When WRITE is finished, new synchronization request is
1281 * send.
1282 */
1283static void
1284g_mirror_sync_request(struct bio *bp)
1285{
1286	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
1287	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
1288
1289	bp->bio_from->index--;
1290	sc = bp->bio_from->geom->softc;
1291	disk = bp->bio_from->private;
1292	if (disk == NULL) {
1293		sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock); /* Avoid recursion on sc_lock. */
1294		g_topology_lock();
1295		g_mirror_kill_consumer(sc, bp->bio_from);
1296		g_topology_unlock();
1297		free(bp->bio_data, M_MIRROR);
1298		g_destroy_bio(bp);
1299		sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
1300		return;
1301	}
1302
1303	/*
1304	 * Synchronization request.
1305	 */
1306	switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
1307	case BIO_READ:
1308	    {
1309		struct g_consumer *cp;
1310
1311		if (bp->bio_error != 0) {
1312			G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(0, bp,
1313			    "Synchronization request failed (error=%d).",
1314			    bp->bio_error);
1315			g_destroy_bio(bp);
1316			return;
1317		}
1318		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, bp,
1319		    "Synchronization request half-finished.");
1320		bp->bio_cmd = BIO_WRITE;
1321		bp->bio_cflags = 0;
1322		cp = disk->d_consumer;
1323		KASSERT(cp->acr >= 1 && cp->acw >= 1 && cp->ace >= 1,
1324		    ("Consumer %s not opened (r%dw%de%d).", cp->provider->name,
1325		    cp->acr, cp->acw, cp->ace));
1326		cp->index++;
1327		g_io_request(bp, cp);
1328		return;
1329	    }
1330	case BIO_WRITE:
1331	    {
1332		struct g_mirror_disk_sync *sync;
1333		off_t offset;
1334		void *data;
1335		int i;
1336
1337		if (bp->bio_error != 0) {
1338			G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(0, bp,
1339			    "Synchronization request failed (error=%d).",
1340			    bp->bio_error);
1341			g_destroy_bio(bp);
1342			sc->sc_bump_id |= G_MIRROR_BUMP_GENID;
1343			g_mirror_event_send(disk,
1344			    G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_DISCONNECTED,
1345			    G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT);
1346			return;
1347		}
1348		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, bp, "Synchronization request finished.");
1349		sync = &disk->d_sync;
1350		if (sync->ds_offset >= sc->sc_mediasize ||
1351		    sync->ds_consumer == NULL ||
1352		    (sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY) != 0) {
1353			/* Don't send more synchronization requests. */
1354			sync->ds_inflight--;
1355			if (sync->ds_bios != NULL) {
1356				i = (int)(uintptr_t)bp->bio_caller1;
1357				sync->ds_bios[i] = NULL;
1358			}
1359			free(bp->bio_data, M_MIRROR);
1360			g_destroy_bio(bp);
1361			if (sync->ds_inflight > 0)
1362				return;
1363			if (sync->ds_consumer == NULL ||
1364			    (sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY) != 0) {
1365				return;
1366			}
1367			/* Disk up-to-date, activate it. */
1368			g_mirror_event_send(disk, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE,
1369			    G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT);
1370			return;
1371		}
1372
1373		/* Send next synchronization request. */
1374		data = bp->bio_data;
1375		bzero(bp, sizeof(*bp));
1376		bp->bio_cmd = BIO_READ;
1377		bp->bio_offset = sync->ds_offset;
1378		bp->bio_length = MIN(MAXPHYS, sc->sc_mediasize - bp->bio_offset);
1379		sync->ds_offset += bp->bio_length;
1380		bp->bio_done = g_mirror_sync_done;
1381		bp->bio_data = data;
1382		bp->bio_from = sync->ds_consumer;
1383		bp->bio_to = sc->sc_provider;
1384		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, bp, "Sending synchronization request.");
1385		sync->ds_consumer->index++;
1386		/*
1387		 * Delay the request if it is colliding with a regular request.
1388		 */
1389		if (g_mirror_regular_collision(sc, bp))
1390			g_mirror_sync_delay(sc, bp);
1391		else
1392			g_io_request(bp, sync->ds_consumer);
1393
1394		/* Release delayed requests if possible. */
1395		g_mirror_regular_release(sc);
1396
1397		/* Find the smallest offset */
1398		offset = sc->sc_mediasize;
1399		for (i = 0; i < g_mirror_syncreqs; i++) {
1400			bp = sync->ds_bios[i];
1401			if (bp->bio_offset < offset)
1402				offset = bp->bio_offset;
1403		}
1404		if (sync->ds_offset_done + (MAXPHYS * 100) < offset) {
1405			/* Update offset_done on every 100 blocks. */
1406			sync->ds_offset_done = offset;
1407			g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
1408		}
1409		return;
1410	    }
1411	default:
1412		KASSERT(1 == 0, ("Invalid command here: %u (device=%s)",
1413		    bp->bio_cmd, sc->sc_name));
1414		break;
1415	}
1416}
1417
1418static void
1419g_mirror_request_prefer(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
1420{
1421	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
1422	struct g_consumer *cp;
1423	struct bio *cbp;
1424
1425	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1426		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE)
1427			break;
1428	}
1429	if (disk == NULL) {
1430		if (bp->bio_error == 0)
1431			bp->bio_error = ENXIO;
1432		g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
1433		return;
1434	}
1435	cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
1436	if (cbp == NULL) {
1437		if (bp->bio_error == 0)
1438			bp->bio_error = ENOMEM;
1439		g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
1440		return;
1441	}
1442	/*
1443	 * Fill in the component buf structure.
1444	 */
1445	cp = disk->d_consumer;
1446	cbp->bio_done = g_mirror_done;
1447	cbp->bio_to = cp->provider;
1448	G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, cbp, "Sending request.");
1449	KASSERT(cp->acr >= 1 && cp->acw >= 1 && cp->ace >= 1,
1450	    ("Consumer %s not opened (r%dw%de%d).", cp->provider->name, cp->acr,
1451	    cp->acw, cp->ace));
1452	cp->index++;
1453	g_io_request(cbp, cp);
1454}
1455
1456static void
1457g_mirror_request_round_robin(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
1458{
1459	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
1460	struct g_consumer *cp;
1461	struct bio *cbp;
1462
1463	disk = g_mirror_get_disk(sc);
1464	if (disk == NULL) {
1465		if (bp->bio_error == 0)
1466			bp->bio_error = ENXIO;
1467		g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
1468		return;
1469	}
1470	cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
1471	if (cbp == NULL) {
1472		if (bp->bio_error == 0)
1473			bp->bio_error = ENOMEM;
1474		g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
1475		return;
1476	}
1477	/*
1478	 * Fill in the component buf structure.
1479	 */
1480	cp = disk->d_consumer;
1481	cbp->bio_done = g_mirror_done;
1482	cbp->bio_to = cp->provider;
1483	G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, cbp, "Sending request.");
1484	KASSERT(cp->acr >= 1 && cp->acw >= 1 && cp->ace >= 1,
1485	    ("Consumer %s not opened (r%dw%de%d).", cp->provider->name, cp->acr,
1486	    cp->acw, cp->ace));
1487	cp->index++;
1488	g_io_request(cbp, cp);
1489}
1490
1491#define TRACK_SIZE  (1 * 1024 * 1024)
1492#define LOAD_SCALE	256
1493#define ABS(x)		(((x) >= 0) ? (x) : (-(x)))
1494
1495static void
1496g_mirror_request_load(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
1497{
1498	struct g_mirror_disk *disk, *dp;
1499	struct g_consumer *cp;
1500	struct bio *cbp;
1501	int prio, best;
1502
1503	/* Find a disk with the smallest load. */
1504	disk = NULL;
1505	best = INT_MAX;
1506	LIST_FOREACH(dp, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1507		if (dp->d_state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE)
1508			continue;
1509		prio = dp->load;
1510		/* If disk head is precisely in position - highly prefer it. */
1511		if (dp->d_last_offset == bp->bio_offset)
1512			prio -= 2 * LOAD_SCALE;
1513		else
1514		/* If disk head is close to position - prefer it. */
1515		if (ABS(dp->d_last_offset - bp->bio_offset) < TRACK_SIZE)
1516			prio -= 1 * LOAD_SCALE;
1517		if (prio <= best) {
1518			disk = dp;
1519			best = prio;
1520		}
1521	}
1522	KASSERT(disk != NULL, ("NULL disk for %s.", sc->sc_name));
1523	cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
1524	if (cbp == NULL) {
1525		if (bp->bio_error == 0)
1526			bp->bio_error = ENOMEM;
1527		g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
1528		return;
1529	}
1530	/*
1531	 * Fill in the component buf structure.
1532	 */
1533	cp = disk->d_consumer;
1534	cbp->bio_done = g_mirror_done;
1535	cbp->bio_to = cp->provider;
1536	G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, cbp, "Sending request.");
1537	KASSERT(cp->acr >= 1 && cp->acw >= 1 && cp->ace >= 1,
1538	    ("Consumer %s not opened (r%dw%de%d).", cp->provider->name, cp->acr,
1539	    cp->acw, cp->ace));
1540	cp->index++;
1541	/* Remember last head position */
1542	disk->d_last_offset = bp->bio_offset + bp->bio_length;
1543	/* Update loads. */
1544	LIST_FOREACH(dp, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1545		dp->load = (dp->d_consumer->index * LOAD_SCALE +
1546		    dp->load * 7) / 8;
1547	}
1548	g_io_request(cbp, cp);
1549}
1550
1551static void
1552g_mirror_request_split(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
1553{
1554	struct bio_queue_head queue;
1555	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
1556	struct g_consumer *cp;
1557	struct bio *cbp;
1558	off_t left, mod, offset, slice;
1559	u_char *data;
1560	u_int ndisks;
1561
1562	if (bp->bio_length <= sc->sc_slice) {
1563		g_mirror_request_round_robin(sc, bp);
1564		return;
1565	}
1566	ndisks = g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE);
1567	slice = bp->bio_length / ndisks;
1568	mod = slice % sc->sc_provider->sectorsize;
1569	if (mod != 0)
1570		slice += sc->sc_provider->sectorsize - mod;
1571	/*
1572	 * Allocate all bios before sending any request, so we can
1573	 * return ENOMEM in nice and clean way.
1574	 */
1575	left = bp->bio_length;
1576	offset = bp->bio_offset;
1577	data = bp->bio_data;
1578	bioq_init(&queue);
1579	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1580		if (disk->d_state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE)
1581			continue;
1582		cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
1583		if (cbp == NULL) {
1584			while ((cbp = bioq_takefirst(&queue)) != NULL)
1585				bioq_remove(&queue, cbp);
1586			if (bp->bio_error == 0)
1587				bp->bio_error = ENOMEM;
1588			g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
1589			return;
1590		}
1591		bioq_insert_tail(&queue, cbp);
1592		cbp->bio_done = g_mirror_done;
1593		cbp->bio_caller1 = disk;
1594		cbp->bio_to = disk->d_consumer->provider;
1595		cbp->bio_offset = offset;
1596		cbp->bio_data = data;
1597		cbp->bio_length = MIN(left, slice);
1598		left -= cbp->bio_length;
1599		if (left == 0)
1600			break;
1601		offset += cbp->bio_length;
1602		data += cbp->bio_length;
1603	}
1604	while ((cbp = bioq_takefirst(&queue)) != NULL) {
1605		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, cbp, "Sending request.");
1606		disk = cbp->bio_caller1;
1607		cbp->bio_caller1 = NULL;
1608		cp = disk->d_consumer;
1609		KASSERT(cp->acr >= 1 && cp->acw >= 1 && cp->ace >= 1,
1610		    ("Consumer %s not opened (r%dw%de%d).", cp->provider->name,
1611		    cp->acr, cp->acw, cp->ace));
1612		disk->d_consumer->index++;
1613		g_io_request(cbp, disk->d_consumer);
1614	}
1615}
1616
1617static void
1618g_mirror_register_request(struct bio *bp)
1619{
1620	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
1621
1622	sc = bp->bio_to->geom->softc;
1623	switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
1624	case BIO_READ:
1625		switch (sc->sc_balance) {
1626		case G_MIRROR_BALANCE_LOAD:
1627			g_mirror_request_load(sc, bp);
1628			break;
1629		case G_MIRROR_BALANCE_PREFER:
1630			g_mirror_request_prefer(sc, bp);
1631			break;
1632		case G_MIRROR_BALANCE_ROUND_ROBIN:
1633			g_mirror_request_round_robin(sc, bp);
1634			break;
1635		case G_MIRROR_BALANCE_SPLIT:
1636			g_mirror_request_split(sc, bp);
1637			break;
1638		}
1639		return;
1640	case BIO_WRITE:
1641	case BIO_DELETE:
1642	    {
1643		struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
1644		struct g_mirror_disk_sync *sync;
1645		struct bio_queue_head queue;
1646		struct g_consumer *cp;
1647		struct bio *cbp;
1648
1649		/*
1650		 * Delay the request if it is colliding with a synchronization
1651		 * request.
1652		 */
1653		if (g_mirror_sync_collision(sc, bp)) {
1654			g_mirror_regular_delay(sc, bp);
1655			return;
1656		}
1657
1658		if (sc->sc_idle)
1659			g_mirror_unidle(sc);
1660		else
1661			sc->sc_last_write = time_uptime;
1662
1663		/*
1664		 * Allocate all bios before sending any request, so we can
1665		 * return ENOMEM in nice and clean way.
1666		 */
1667		bioq_init(&queue);
1668		LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1669			sync = &disk->d_sync;
1670			switch (disk->d_state) {
1671			case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE:
1672				break;
1673			case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING:
1674				if (bp->bio_offset >= sync->ds_offset)
1675					continue;
1676				break;
1677			default:
1678				continue;
1679			}
1680			if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_DELETE &&
1681			    (disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_CANDELETE) == 0)
1682				continue;
1683			cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
1684			if (cbp == NULL) {
1685				while ((cbp = bioq_takefirst(&queue)) != NULL)
1686					g_destroy_bio(cbp);
1687				if (bp->bio_error == 0)
1688					bp->bio_error = ENOMEM;
1689				g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
1690				return;
1691			}
1692			bioq_insert_tail(&queue, cbp);
1693			cbp->bio_done = g_mirror_done;
1694			cp = disk->d_consumer;
1695			cbp->bio_caller1 = cp;
1696			cbp->bio_to = cp->provider;
1697			KASSERT(cp->acr >= 1 && cp->acw >= 1 && cp->ace >= 1,
1698			    ("Consumer %s not opened (r%dw%de%d).",
1699			    cp->provider->name, cp->acr, cp->acw, cp->ace));
1700		}
1701		if (bioq_first(&queue) == NULL) {
1702			g_io_deliver(bp, EOPNOTSUPP);
1703			return;
1704		}
1705		while ((cbp = bioq_takefirst(&queue)) != NULL) {
1706			G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, cbp, "Sending request.");
1707			cp = cbp->bio_caller1;
1708			cbp->bio_caller1 = NULL;
1709			cp->index++;
1710			sc->sc_writes++;
1711			g_io_request(cbp, cp);
1712		}
1713		/*
1714		 * Put request onto inflight queue, so we can check if new
1715		 * synchronization requests don't collide with it.
1716		 */
1717		bioq_insert_tail(&sc->sc_inflight, bp);
1718		/*
1719		 * Bump syncid on first write.
1720		 */
1721		if ((sc->sc_bump_id & G_MIRROR_BUMP_SYNCID) != 0) {
1722			sc->sc_bump_id &= ~G_MIRROR_BUMP_SYNCID;
1723			g_mirror_bump_syncid(sc);
1724		}
1725		return;
1726	    }
1727	default:
1728		KASSERT(1 == 0, ("Invalid command here: %u (device=%s)",
1729		    bp->bio_cmd, sc->sc_name));
1730		break;
1731	}
1732}
1733
1734static int
1735g_mirror_can_destroy(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
1736{
1737	struct g_geom *gp;
1738	struct g_consumer *cp;
1739
1740	g_topology_assert();
1741	gp = sc->sc_geom;
1742	if (gp->softc == NULL)
1743		return (1);
1744	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_TASTING) != 0)
1745		return (0);
1746	LIST_FOREACH(cp, &gp->consumer, consumer) {
1747		if (g_mirror_is_busy(sc, cp))
1748			return (0);
1749	}
1750	gp = sc->sc_sync.ds_geom;
1751	LIST_FOREACH(cp, &gp->consumer, consumer) {
1752		if (g_mirror_is_busy(sc, cp))
1753			return (0);
1754	}
1755	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2, "No I/O requests for %s, it can be destroyed.",
1756	    sc->sc_name);
1757	return (1);
1758}
1759
1760static int
1761g_mirror_try_destroy(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
1762{
1763
1764	if (sc->sc_rootmount != NULL) {
1765		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "root_mount_rel[%u] %p", __LINE__,
1766		    sc->sc_rootmount);
1767		root_mount_rel(sc->sc_rootmount);
1768		sc->sc_rootmount = NULL;
1769	}
1770	g_topology_lock();
1771	if (!g_mirror_can_destroy(sc)) {
1772		g_topology_unlock();
1773		return (0);
1774	}
1775	sc->sc_geom->softc = NULL;
1776	sc->sc_sync.ds_geom->softc = NULL;
1777	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_WAIT) != 0) {
1778		g_topology_unlock();
1779		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Waking up %p.", __func__,
1780		    &sc->sc_worker);
1781		/* Unlock sc_lock here, as it can be destroyed after wakeup. */
1782		sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
1783		wakeup(&sc->sc_worker);
1784		sc->sc_worker = NULL;
1785	} else {
1786		g_topology_unlock();
1787		g_mirror_destroy_device(sc);
1788		free(sc, M_MIRROR);
1789	}
1790	return (1);
1791}
1792
1793/*
1794 * Worker thread.
1795 */
1796static void
1797g_mirror_worker(void *arg)
1798{
1799	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
1800	struct g_mirror_event *ep;
1801	struct bio *bp;
1802	int timeout;
1803
1804	sc = arg;
1805	thread_lock(curthread);
1806	sched_prio(curthread, PRIBIO);
1807	thread_unlock(curthread);
1808
1809	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
1810	for (;;) {
1811		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(5, "%s: Let's see...", __func__);
1812		/*
1813		 * First take a look at events.
1814		 * This is important to handle events before any I/O requests.
1815		 */
1816		ep = g_mirror_event_get(sc);
1817		if (ep != NULL) {
1818			g_mirror_event_remove(sc, ep);
1819			if ((ep->e_flags & G_MIRROR_EVENT_DEVICE) != 0) {
1820				/* Update only device status. */
1821				G_MIRROR_DEBUG(3,
1822				    "Running event for device %s.",
1823				    sc->sc_name);
1824				ep->e_error = 0;
1825				g_mirror_update_device(sc, 1);
1826			} else {
1827				/* Update disk status. */
1828				G_MIRROR_DEBUG(3, "Running event for disk %s.",
1829				     g_mirror_get_diskname(ep->e_disk));
1830				ep->e_error = g_mirror_update_disk(ep->e_disk,
1831				    ep->e_state);
1832				if (ep->e_error == 0)
1833					g_mirror_update_device(sc, 0);
1834			}
1835			if ((ep->e_flags & G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT) != 0) {
1836				KASSERT(ep->e_error == 0,
1837				    ("Error cannot be handled."));
1838				g_mirror_event_free(ep);
1839			} else {
1840				ep->e_flags |= G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONE;
1841				G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Waking up %p.", __func__,
1842				    ep);
1843				mtx_lock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
1844				wakeup(ep);
1845				mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
1846			}
1847			if ((sc->sc_flags &
1848			    G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY) != 0) {
1849				if (g_mirror_try_destroy(sc)) {
1850					curthread->td_pflags &= ~TDP_GEOM;
1851					G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Thread exiting.");
1852					kproc_exit(0);
1853				}
1854			}
1855			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(5, "%s: I'm here 1.", __func__);
1856			continue;
1857		}
1858		/*
1859		 * Check if we can mark array as CLEAN and if we can't take
1860		 * how much seconds should we wait.
1861		 */
1862		timeout = g_mirror_idle(sc, -1);
1863		/*
1864		 * Now I/O requests.
1865		 */
1866		/* Get first request from the queue. */
1867		mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1868		bp = bioq_first(&sc->sc_queue);
1869		if (bp == NULL) {
1870			if ((sc->sc_flags &
1871			    G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY) != 0) {
1872				mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1873				if (g_mirror_try_destroy(sc)) {
1874					curthread->td_pflags &= ~TDP_GEOM;
1875					G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Thread exiting.");
1876					kproc_exit(0);
1877				}
1878				mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1879			}
1880			sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
1881			/*
1882			 * XXX: We can miss an event here, because an event
1883			 *      can be added without sx-device-lock and without
1884			 *      mtx-queue-lock. Maybe I should just stop using
1885			 *      dedicated mutex for events synchronization and
1886			 *      stick with the queue lock?
1887			 *      The event will hang here until next I/O request
1888			 *      or next event is received.
1889			 */
1890			MSLEEP(sc, &sc->sc_queue_mtx, PRIBIO | PDROP, "m:w1",
1891			    timeout * hz);
1892			sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
1893			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(5, "%s: I'm here 4.", __func__);
1894			continue;
1895		}
1896		bioq_remove(&sc->sc_queue, bp);
1897		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1898
1899		if (bp->bio_from->geom == sc->sc_sync.ds_geom &&
1900		    (bp->bio_cflags & G_MIRROR_BIO_FLAG_SYNC) != 0) {
1901			g_mirror_sync_request(bp);	/* READ */
1902		} else if (bp->bio_to != sc->sc_provider) {
1903			if ((bp->bio_cflags & G_MIRROR_BIO_FLAG_REGULAR) != 0)
1904				g_mirror_regular_request(bp);
1905			else if ((bp->bio_cflags & G_MIRROR_BIO_FLAG_SYNC) != 0)
1906				g_mirror_sync_request(bp);	/* WRITE */
1907			else {
1908				KASSERT(0,
1909				    ("Invalid request cflags=0x%hhx to=%s.",
1910				    bp->bio_cflags, bp->bio_to->name));
1911			}
1912		} else {
1913			g_mirror_register_request(bp);
1914		}
1915		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(5, "%s: I'm here 9.", __func__);
1916	}
1917}
1918
1919static void
1920g_mirror_update_idle(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
1921{
1922
1923	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_LOCKED);
1924
1925	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOFAILSYNC) != 0)
1926		return;
1927	if (!sc->sc_idle && (disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY) == 0) {
1928		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Disk %s (device %s) marked as dirty.",
1929		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), sc->sc_name);
1930		disk->d_flags |= G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
1931	} else if (sc->sc_idle &&
1932	    (disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY) != 0) {
1933		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Disk %s (device %s) marked as clean.",
1934		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), sc->sc_name);
1935		disk->d_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
1936	}
1937}
1938
1939static void
1940g_mirror_sync_start(struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
1941{
1942	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
1943	struct g_consumer *cp;
1944	struct bio *bp;
1945	int error, i;
1946
1947	g_topology_assert_not();
1948	sc = disk->d_softc;
1949	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_LOCKED);
1950
1951	KASSERT(disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING,
1952	    ("Disk %s is not marked for synchronization.",
1953	    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk)));
1954	KASSERT(sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING,
1955	    ("Device not in RUNNING state (%s, %u).", sc->sc_name,
1956	    sc->sc_state));
1957
1958	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
1959	g_topology_lock();
1960	cp = g_new_consumer(sc->sc_sync.ds_geom);
1961	cp->flags |= G_CF_DIRECT_SEND | G_CF_DIRECT_RECEIVE;
1962	error = g_attach(cp, sc->sc_provider);
1963	KASSERT(error == 0,
1964	    ("Cannot attach to %s (error=%d).", sc->sc_name, error));
1965	error = g_access(cp, 1, 0, 0);
1966	KASSERT(error == 0, ("Cannot open %s (error=%d).", sc->sc_name, error));
1967	g_topology_unlock();
1968	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
1969
1970	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s: rebuilding provider %s.", sc->sc_name,
1971	    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
1972	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOFAILSYNC) == 0)
1973		disk->d_flags |= G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
1974	KASSERT(disk->d_sync.ds_consumer == NULL,
1975	    ("Sync consumer already exists (device=%s, disk=%s).",
1976	    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_get_diskname(disk)));
1977
1978	disk->d_sync.ds_consumer = cp;
1979	disk->d_sync.ds_consumer->private = disk;
1980	disk->d_sync.ds_consumer->index = 0;
1981
1982	/*
1983	 * Allocate memory for synchronization bios and initialize them.
1984	 */
1985	disk->d_sync.ds_bios = malloc(sizeof(struct bio *) * g_mirror_syncreqs,
1986	    M_MIRROR, M_WAITOK);
1987	for (i = 0; i < g_mirror_syncreqs; i++) {
1988		bp = g_alloc_bio();
1989		disk->d_sync.ds_bios[i] = bp;
1990		bp->bio_parent = NULL;
1991		bp->bio_cmd = BIO_READ;
1992		bp->bio_data = malloc(MAXPHYS, M_MIRROR, M_WAITOK);
1993		bp->bio_cflags = 0;
1994		bp->bio_offset = disk->d_sync.ds_offset;
1995		bp->bio_length = MIN(MAXPHYS, sc->sc_mediasize - bp->bio_offset);
1996		disk->d_sync.ds_offset += bp->bio_length;
1997		bp->bio_done = g_mirror_sync_done;
1998		bp->bio_from = disk->d_sync.ds_consumer;
1999		bp->bio_to = sc->sc_provider;
2000		bp->bio_caller1 = (void *)(uintptr_t)i;
2001	}
2002
2003	/* Increase the number of disks in SYNCHRONIZING state. */
2004	sc->sc_sync.ds_ndisks++;
2005	/* Set the number of in-flight synchronization requests. */
2006	disk->d_sync.ds_inflight = g_mirror_syncreqs;
2007
2008	/*
2009	 * Fire off first synchronization requests.
2010	 */
2011	for (i = 0; i < g_mirror_syncreqs; i++) {
2012		bp = disk->d_sync.ds_bios[i];
2013		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, bp, "Sending synchronization request.");
2014		disk->d_sync.ds_consumer->index++;
2015		/*
2016		 * Delay the request if it is colliding with a regular request.
2017		 */
2018		if (g_mirror_regular_collision(sc, bp))
2019			g_mirror_sync_delay(sc, bp);
2020		else
2021			g_io_request(bp, disk->d_sync.ds_consumer);
2022	}
2023}
2024
2025/*
2026 * Stop synchronization process.
2027 * type: 0 - synchronization finished
2028 *       1 - synchronization stopped
2029 */
2030static void
2031g_mirror_sync_stop(struct g_mirror_disk *disk, int type)
2032{
2033	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
2034	struct g_consumer *cp;
2035
2036	g_topology_assert_not();
2037	sc = disk->d_softc;
2038	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_LOCKED);
2039
2040	KASSERT(disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING,
2041	    ("Wrong disk state (%s, %s).", g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2042	    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2043	if (disk->d_sync.ds_consumer == NULL)
2044		return;
2045
2046	if (type == 0) {
2047		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s: rebuilding provider %s finished.",
2048		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
2049	} else /* if (type == 1) */ {
2050		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s: rebuilding provider %s stopped.",
2051		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
2052	}
2053	free(disk->d_sync.ds_bios, M_MIRROR);
2054	disk->d_sync.ds_bios = NULL;
2055	cp = disk->d_sync.ds_consumer;
2056	disk->d_sync.ds_consumer = NULL;
2057	disk->d_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
2058	sc->sc_sync.ds_ndisks--;
2059	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock); /* Avoid recursion on sc_lock. */
2060	g_topology_lock();
2061	g_mirror_kill_consumer(sc, cp);
2062	g_topology_unlock();
2063	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2064}
2065
2066static void
2067g_mirror_launch_provider(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
2068{
2069	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
2070	struct g_provider *pp, *dp;
2071
2072	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_LOCKED);
2073
2074	g_topology_lock();
2075	pp = g_new_providerf(sc->sc_geom, "mirror/%s", sc->sc_name);
2076	pp->flags |= G_PF_DIRECT_RECEIVE;
2077	pp->mediasize = sc->sc_mediasize;
2078	pp->sectorsize = sc->sc_sectorsize;
2079	pp->stripesize = 0;
2080	pp->stripeoffset = 0;
2081
2082	/* Splitting of unmapped BIO's could work but isn't implemented now */
2083	if (sc->sc_balance != G_MIRROR_BALANCE_SPLIT)
2084		pp->flags |= G_PF_ACCEPT_UNMAPPED;
2085
2086	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2087		if (disk->d_consumer && disk->d_consumer->provider) {
2088			dp = disk->d_consumer->provider;
2089			if (dp->stripesize > pp->stripesize) {
2090				pp->stripesize = dp->stripesize;
2091				pp->stripeoffset = dp->stripeoffset;
2092			}
2093			/* A provider underneath us doesn't support unmapped */
2094			if ((dp->flags & G_PF_ACCEPT_UNMAPPED) == 0) {
2095				G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Cancelling unmapped "
2096				    "because of %s.", dp->name);
2097				pp->flags &= ~G_PF_ACCEPT_UNMAPPED;
2098			}
2099		}
2100	}
2101	sc->sc_provider = pp;
2102	g_error_provider(pp, 0);
2103	g_topology_unlock();
2104	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s launched (%u/%u).", pp->name,
2105	    g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE), sc->sc_ndisks);
2106	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2107		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING)
2108			g_mirror_sync_start(disk);
2109	}
2110}
2111
2112static void
2113g_mirror_destroy_provider(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
2114{
2115	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
2116	struct bio *bp;
2117
2118	g_topology_assert_not();
2119	KASSERT(sc->sc_provider != NULL, ("NULL provider (device=%s).",
2120	    sc->sc_name));
2121
2122	g_topology_lock();
2123	g_error_provider(sc->sc_provider, ENXIO);
2124	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
2125	while ((bp = bioq_takefirst(&sc->sc_queue)) != NULL)
2126		g_io_deliver(bp, ENXIO);
2127	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
2128	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s: provider %s destroyed.", sc->sc_name,
2129	    sc->sc_provider->name);
2130	sc->sc_provider->flags |= G_PF_WITHER;
2131	g_orphan_provider(sc->sc_provider, ENXIO);
2132	g_topology_unlock();
2133	sc->sc_provider = NULL;
2134	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2135		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING)
2136			g_mirror_sync_stop(disk, 1);
2137	}
2138}
2139
2140static void
2141g_mirror_go(void *arg)
2142{
2143	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
2144
2145	sc = arg;
2146	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Force device %s start due to timeout.", sc->sc_name);
2147	g_mirror_event_send(sc, 0,
2148	    G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT | G_MIRROR_EVENT_DEVICE);
2149}
2150
2151static u_int
2152g_mirror_determine_state(struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
2153{
2154	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
2155	u_int state;
2156
2157	sc = disk->d_softc;
2158	if (sc->sc_syncid == disk->d_sync.ds_syncid) {
2159		if ((disk->d_flags &
2160		    G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_SYNCHRONIZING) == 0) {
2161			/* Disk does not need synchronization. */
2162			state = G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE;
2163		} else {
2164			if ((sc->sc_flags &
2165			     G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOAUTOSYNC) == 0 ||
2166			    (disk->d_flags &
2167			     G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_FORCE_SYNC) != 0) {
2168				/*
2169				 * We can start synchronization from
2170				 * the stored offset.
2171				 */
2172				state = G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING;
2173			} else {
2174				state = G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_STALE;
2175			}
2176		}
2177	} else if (disk->d_sync.ds_syncid < sc->sc_syncid) {
2178		/*
2179		 * Reset all synchronization data for this disk,
2180		 * because if it even was synchronized, it was
2181		 * synchronized to disks with different syncid.
2182		 */
2183		disk->d_flags |= G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_SYNCHRONIZING;
2184		disk->d_sync.ds_offset = 0;
2185		disk->d_sync.ds_offset_done = 0;
2186		disk->d_sync.ds_syncid = sc->sc_syncid;
2187		if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOAUTOSYNC) == 0 ||
2188		    (disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_FORCE_SYNC) != 0) {
2189			state = G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING;
2190		} else {
2191			state = G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_STALE;
2192		}
2193	} else /* if (sc->sc_syncid < disk->d_sync.ds_syncid) */ {
2194		/*
2195		 * Not good, NOT GOOD!
2196		 * It means that mirror was started on stale disks
2197		 * and more fresh disk just arrive.
2198		 * If there were writes, mirror is broken, sorry.
2199		 * I think the best choice here is don't touch
2200		 * this disk and inform the user loudly.
2201		 */
2202		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s was started before the freshest "
2203		    "disk (%s) arrives!! It will not be connected to the "
2204		    "running device.", sc->sc_name,
2205		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
2206		g_mirror_destroy_disk(disk);
2207		state = G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NONE;
2208		/* Return immediately, because disk was destroyed. */
2209		return (state);
2210	}
2211	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(3, "State for %s disk: %s.",
2212	    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), g_mirror_disk_state2str(state));
2213	return (state);
2214}
2215
2216/*
2217 * Update device state.
2218 */
2219static void
2220g_mirror_update_device(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, boolean_t force)
2221{
2222	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
2223	u_int state;
2224
2225	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
2226
2227	switch (sc->sc_state) {
2228	case G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_STARTING:
2229	    {
2230		struct g_mirror_disk *pdisk, *tdisk;
2231		u_int dirty, ndisks, genid, syncid;
2232
2233		KASSERT(sc->sc_provider == NULL,
2234		    ("Non-NULL provider in STARTING state (%s).", sc->sc_name));
2235		/*
2236		 * Are we ready? We are, if all disks are connected or
2237		 * if we have any disks and 'force' is true.
2238		 */
2239		ndisks = g_mirror_ndisks(sc, -1);
2240		if (sc->sc_ndisks == ndisks || (force && ndisks > 0)) {
2241			;
2242		} else if (ndisks == 0) {
2243			/*
2244			 * Disks went down in starting phase, so destroy
2245			 * device.
2246			 */
2247			callout_drain(&sc->sc_callout);
2248			sc->sc_flags |= G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY;
2249			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "root_mount_rel[%u] %p", __LINE__,
2250			    sc->sc_rootmount);
2251			root_mount_rel(sc->sc_rootmount);
2252			sc->sc_rootmount = NULL;
2253			return;
2254		} else {
2255			return;
2256		}
2257
2258		/*
2259		 * Activate all disks with the biggest syncid.
2260		 */
2261		if (force) {
2262			/*
2263			 * If 'force' is true, we have been called due to
2264			 * timeout, so don't bother canceling timeout.
2265			 */
2266			ndisks = 0;
2267			LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2268				if ((disk->d_flags &
2269				    G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_SYNCHRONIZING) == 0) {
2270					ndisks++;
2271				}
2272			}
2273			if (ndisks == 0) {
2274				/* No valid disks found, destroy device. */
2275				sc->sc_flags |= G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY;
2276				G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "root_mount_rel[%u] %p",
2277				    __LINE__, sc->sc_rootmount);
2278				root_mount_rel(sc->sc_rootmount);
2279				sc->sc_rootmount = NULL;
2280				return;
2281			}
2282		} else {
2283			/* Cancel timeout. */
2284			callout_drain(&sc->sc_callout);
2285		}
2286
2287		/*
2288		 * Find the biggest genid.
2289		 */
2290		genid = 0;
2291		LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2292			if (disk->d_genid > genid)
2293				genid = disk->d_genid;
2294		}
2295		sc->sc_genid = genid;
2296		/*
2297		 * Remove all disks without the biggest genid.
2298		 */
2299		LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next, tdisk) {
2300			if (disk->d_genid < genid) {
2301				G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0,
2302				    "Component %s (device %s) broken, skipping.",
2303				    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), sc->sc_name);
2304				g_mirror_destroy_disk(disk);
2305			}
2306		}
2307
2308		/*
2309		 * Find the biggest syncid.
2310		 */
2311		syncid = 0;
2312		LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2313			if (disk->d_sync.ds_syncid > syncid)
2314				syncid = disk->d_sync.ds_syncid;
2315		}
2316
2317		/*
2318		 * Here we need to look for dirty disks and if all disks
2319		 * with the biggest syncid are dirty, we have to choose
2320		 * one with the biggest priority and rebuild the rest.
2321		 */
2322		/*
2323		 * Find the number of dirty disks with the biggest syncid.
2324		 * Find the number of disks with the biggest syncid.
2325		 * While here, find a disk with the biggest priority.
2326		 */
2327		dirty = ndisks = 0;
2328		pdisk = NULL;
2329		LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2330			if (disk->d_sync.ds_syncid != syncid)
2331				continue;
2332			if ((disk->d_flags &
2333			    G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_SYNCHRONIZING) != 0) {
2334				continue;
2335			}
2336			ndisks++;
2337			if ((disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY) != 0) {
2338				dirty++;
2339				if (pdisk == NULL ||
2340				    pdisk->d_priority < disk->d_priority) {
2341					pdisk = disk;
2342				}
2343			}
2344		}
2345		if (dirty == 0) {
2346			/* No dirty disks at all, great. */
2347		} else if (dirty == ndisks) {
2348			/*
2349			 * Force synchronization for all dirty disks except one
2350			 * with the biggest priority.
2351			 */
2352			KASSERT(pdisk != NULL, ("pdisk == NULL"));
2353			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Using disk %s (device %s) as a "
2354			    "master disk for synchronization.",
2355			    g_mirror_get_diskname(pdisk), sc->sc_name);
2356			LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2357				if (disk->d_sync.ds_syncid != syncid)
2358					continue;
2359				if ((disk->d_flags &
2360				    G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_SYNCHRONIZING) != 0) {
2361					continue;
2362				}
2363				KASSERT((disk->d_flags &
2364				    G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY) != 0,
2365				    ("Disk %s isn't marked as dirty.",
2366				    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk)));
2367				/* Skip the disk with the biggest priority. */
2368				if (disk == pdisk)
2369					continue;
2370				disk->d_sync.ds_syncid = 0;
2371			}
2372		} else if (dirty < ndisks) {
2373			/*
2374			 * Force synchronization for all dirty disks.
2375			 * We have some non-dirty disks.
2376			 */
2377			LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2378				if (disk->d_sync.ds_syncid != syncid)
2379					continue;
2380				if ((disk->d_flags &
2381				    G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_SYNCHRONIZING) != 0) {
2382					continue;
2383				}
2384				if ((disk->d_flags &
2385				    G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY) == 0) {
2386					continue;
2387				}
2388				disk->d_sync.ds_syncid = 0;
2389			}
2390		}
2391
2392		/* Reset hint. */
2393		sc->sc_hint = NULL;
2394		sc->sc_syncid = syncid;
2395		if (force) {
2396			/* Remember to bump syncid on first write. */
2397			sc->sc_bump_id |= G_MIRROR_BUMP_SYNCID;
2398		}
2399		state = G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING;
2400		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Device %s state changed from %s to %s.",
2401		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_device_state2str(sc->sc_state),
2402		    g_mirror_device_state2str(state));
2403		sc->sc_state = state;
2404		LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2405			state = g_mirror_determine_state(disk);
2406			g_mirror_event_send(disk, state,
2407			    G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT);
2408			if (state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_STALE)
2409				sc->sc_bump_id |= G_MIRROR_BUMP_SYNCID;
2410		}
2411		break;
2412	    }
2413	case G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING:
2414		if (g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE) == 0 &&
2415		    g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW) == 0) {
2416			/*
2417			 * No active disks or no disks at all,
2418			 * so destroy device.
2419			 */
2420			if (sc->sc_provider != NULL)
2421				g_mirror_destroy_provider(sc);
2422			sc->sc_flags |= G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY;
2423			break;
2424		} else if (g_mirror_ndisks(sc,
2425		    G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE) > 0 &&
2426		    g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW) == 0) {
2427			/*
2428			 * We have active disks, launch provider if it doesn't
2429			 * exist.
2430			 */
2431			if (sc->sc_provider == NULL)
2432				g_mirror_launch_provider(sc);
2433			if (sc->sc_rootmount != NULL) {
2434				G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "root_mount_rel[%u] %p",
2435				    __LINE__, sc->sc_rootmount);
2436				root_mount_rel(sc->sc_rootmount);
2437				sc->sc_rootmount = NULL;
2438			}
2439		}
2440		/*
2441		 * Genid should be bumped immediately, so do it here.
2442		 */
2443		if ((sc->sc_bump_id & G_MIRROR_BUMP_GENID) != 0) {
2444			sc->sc_bump_id &= ~G_MIRROR_BUMP_GENID;
2445			g_mirror_bump_genid(sc);
2446		}
2447		break;
2448	default:
2449		KASSERT(1 == 0, ("Wrong device state (%s, %s).",
2450		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_device_state2str(sc->sc_state)));
2451		break;
2452	}
2453}
2454
2455/*
2456 * Update disk state and device state if needed.
2457 */
2458#define	DISK_STATE_CHANGED()	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,			\
2459	"Disk %s state changed from %s to %s (device %s).",		\
2460	g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),					\
2461	g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state),				\
2462	g_mirror_disk_state2str(state), sc->sc_name)
2463static int
2464g_mirror_update_disk(struct g_mirror_disk *disk, u_int state)
2465{
2466	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
2467
2468	sc = disk->d_softc;
2469	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
2470
2471again:
2472	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(3, "Changing disk %s state from %s to %s.",
2473	    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state),
2474	    g_mirror_disk_state2str(state));
2475	switch (state) {
2476	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW:
2477		/*
2478		 * Possible scenarios:
2479		 * 1. New disk arrive.
2480		 */
2481		/* Previous state should be NONE. */
2482		KASSERT(disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NONE,
2483		    ("Wrong disk state (%s, %s).", g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2484		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2485		DISK_STATE_CHANGED();
2486
2487		disk->d_state = state;
2488		if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_disks))
2489			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_disks, disk, d_next);
2490		else {
2491			struct g_mirror_disk *dp;
2492
2493			LIST_FOREACH(dp, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2494				if (disk->d_priority >= dp->d_priority) {
2495					LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(dp, disk, d_next);
2496					dp = NULL;
2497					break;
2498				}
2499				if (LIST_NEXT(dp, d_next) == NULL)
2500					break;
2501			}
2502			if (dp != NULL)
2503				LIST_INSERT_AFTER(dp, disk, d_next);
2504		}
2505		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Device %s: provider %s detected.",
2506		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
2507		if (sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_STARTING)
2508			break;
2509		KASSERT(sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING,
2510		    ("Wrong device state (%s, %s, %s, %s).", sc->sc_name,
2511		    g_mirror_device_state2str(sc->sc_state),
2512		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2513		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2514		state = g_mirror_determine_state(disk);
2515		if (state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NONE)
2516			goto again;
2517		break;
2518	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE:
2519		/*
2520		 * Possible scenarios:
2521		 * 1. New disk does not need synchronization.
2522		 * 2. Synchronization process finished successfully.
2523		 */
2524		KASSERT(sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING,
2525		    ("Wrong device state (%s, %s, %s, %s).", sc->sc_name,
2526		    g_mirror_device_state2str(sc->sc_state),
2527		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2528		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2529		/* Previous state should be NEW or SYNCHRONIZING. */
2530		KASSERT(disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW ||
2531		    disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING,
2532		    ("Wrong disk state (%s, %s).", g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2533		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2534		DISK_STATE_CHANGED();
2535
2536		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING) {
2537			disk->d_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_SYNCHRONIZING;
2538			disk->d_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_FORCE_SYNC;
2539			g_mirror_sync_stop(disk, 0);
2540		}
2541		disk->d_state = state;
2542		disk->d_sync.ds_offset = 0;
2543		disk->d_sync.ds_offset_done = 0;
2544		g_mirror_update_idle(sc, disk);
2545		g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
2546		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Device %s: provider %s activated.",
2547		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
2548		break;
2549	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_STALE:
2550		/*
2551		 * Possible scenarios:
2552		 * 1. Stale disk was connected.
2553		 */
2554		/* Previous state should be NEW. */
2555		KASSERT(disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW,
2556		    ("Wrong disk state (%s, %s).", g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2557		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2558		KASSERT(sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING,
2559		    ("Wrong device state (%s, %s, %s, %s).", sc->sc_name,
2560		    g_mirror_device_state2str(sc->sc_state),
2561		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2562		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2563		/*
2564		 * STALE state is only possible if device is marked
2565		 * NOAUTOSYNC.
2566		 */
2567		KASSERT((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOAUTOSYNC) != 0,
2568		    ("Wrong device state (%s, %s, %s, %s).", sc->sc_name,
2569		    g_mirror_device_state2str(sc->sc_state),
2570		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2571		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2572		DISK_STATE_CHANGED();
2573
2574		disk->d_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
2575		disk->d_state = state;
2576		g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
2577		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s: provider %s is stale.",
2578		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
2579		break;
2580	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING:
2581		/*
2582		 * Possible scenarios:
2583		 * 1. Disk which needs synchronization was connected.
2584		 */
2585		/* Previous state should be NEW. */
2586		KASSERT(disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW,
2587		    ("Wrong disk state (%s, %s).", g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2588		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2589		KASSERT(sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING,
2590		    ("Wrong device state (%s, %s, %s, %s).", sc->sc_name,
2591		    g_mirror_device_state2str(sc->sc_state),
2592		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2593		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2594		DISK_STATE_CHANGED();
2595
2596		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW)
2597			disk->d_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
2598		disk->d_state = state;
2599		if (sc->sc_provider != NULL) {
2600			g_mirror_sync_start(disk);
2601			g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
2602		}
2603		break;
2604	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
2605		/*
2606		 * Possible scenarios:
2607		 * 1. Device wasn't running yet, but disk disappear.
2608		 * 2. Disk was active and disapppear.
2609		 * 3. Disk disappear during synchronization process.
2610		 */
2611		if (sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING) {
2612			/*
2613			 * Previous state should be ACTIVE, STALE or
2614			 * SYNCHRONIZING.
2615			 */
2616			KASSERT(disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE ||
2617			    disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_STALE ||
2618			    disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING,
2619			    ("Wrong disk state (%s, %s).",
2620			    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2621			    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2622		} else if (sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_STARTING) {
2623			/* Previous state should be NEW. */
2624			KASSERT(disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW,
2625			    ("Wrong disk state (%s, %s).",
2626			    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2627			    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2628			/*
2629			 * Reset bumping syncid if disk disappeared in STARTING
2630			 * state.
2631			 */
2632			if ((sc->sc_bump_id & G_MIRROR_BUMP_SYNCID) != 0)
2633				sc->sc_bump_id &= ~G_MIRROR_BUMP_SYNCID;
2634#ifdef	INVARIANTS
2635		} else {
2636			KASSERT(1 == 0, ("Wrong device state (%s, %s, %s, %s).",
2637			    sc->sc_name,
2638			    g_mirror_device_state2str(sc->sc_state),
2639			    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2640			    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2641#endif
2642		}
2643		DISK_STATE_CHANGED();
2644		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s: provider %s disconnected.",
2645		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
2646
2647		g_mirror_destroy_disk(disk);
2648		break;
2649	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_DESTROY:
2650	    {
2651		int error;
2652
2653		error = g_mirror_clear_metadata(disk);
2654		if (error != 0)
2655			return (error);
2656		DISK_STATE_CHANGED();
2657		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s: provider %s destroyed.",
2658		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
2659
2660		g_mirror_destroy_disk(disk);
2661		sc->sc_ndisks--;
2662		LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2663			g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
2664		}
2665		break;
2666	    }
2667	default:
2668		KASSERT(1 == 0, ("Unknown state (%u).", state));
2669		break;
2670	}
2671	return (0);
2672}
2673#undef	DISK_STATE_CHANGED
2674
2675int
2676g_mirror_read_metadata(struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_mirror_metadata *md)
2677{
2678	struct g_provider *pp;
2679	u_char *buf;
2680	int error;
2681
2682	g_topology_assert();
2683
2684	error = g_access(cp, 1, 0, 0);
2685	if (error != 0)
2686		return (error);
2687	pp = cp->provider;
2688	g_topology_unlock();
2689	/* Metadata are stored on last sector. */
2690	buf = g_read_data(cp, pp->mediasize - pp->sectorsize, pp->sectorsize,
2691	    &error);
2692	g_topology_lock();
2693	g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
2694	if (buf == NULL) {
2695		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Cannot read metadata from %s (error=%d).",
2696		    cp->provider->name, error);
2697		return (error);
2698	}
2699
2700	/* Decode metadata. */
2701	error = mirror_metadata_decode(buf, md);
2702	g_free(buf);
2703	if (strcmp(md->md_magic, G_MIRROR_MAGIC) != 0)
2704		return (EINVAL);
2705	if (md->md_version > G_MIRROR_VERSION) {
2706		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0,
2707		    "Kernel module is too old to handle metadata from %s.",
2708		    cp->provider->name);
2709		return (EINVAL);
2710	}
2711	if (error != 0) {
2712		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "MD5 metadata hash mismatch for provider %s.",
2713		    cp->provider->name);
2714		return (error);
2715	}
2716
2717	return (0);
2718}
2719
2720static int
2721g_mirror_check_metadata(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_provider *pp,
2722    struct g_mirror_metadata *md)
2723{
2724
2725	if (g_mirror_id2disk(sc, md->md_did) != NULL) {
2726		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Disk %s (id=%u) already exists, skipping.",
2727		    pp->name, md->md_did);
2728		return (EEXIST);
2729	}
2730	if (md->md_all != sc->sc_ndisks) {
2731		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2732		    "Invalid '%s' field on disk %s (device %s), skipping.",
2733		    "md_all", pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2734		return (EINVAL);
2735	}
2736	if (md->md_slice != sc->sc_slice) {
2737		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2738		    "Invalid '%s' field on disk %s (device %s), skipping.",
2739		    "md_slice", pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2740		return (EINVAL);
2741	}
2742	if (md->md_balance != sc->sc_balance) {
2743		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2744		    "Invalid '%s' field on disk %s (device %s), skipping.",
2745		    "md_balance", pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2746		return (EINVAL);
2747	}
2748#if 0
2749	if (md->md_mediasize != sc->sc_mediasize) {
2750		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2751		    "Invalid '%s' field on disk %s (device %s), skipping.",
2752		    "md_mediasize", pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2753		return (EINVAL);
2754	}
2755#endif
2756	if (sc->sc_mediasize > pp->mediasize) {
2757		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2758		    "Invalid size of disk %s (device %s), skipping.", pp->name,
2759		    sc->sc_name);
2760		return (EINVAL);
2761	}
2762	if (md->md_sectorsize != sc->sc_sectorsize) {
2763		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2764		    "Invalid '%s' field on disk %s (device %s), skipping.",
2765		    "md_sectorsize", pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2766		return (EINVAL);
2767	}
2768	if ((sc->sc_sectorsize % pp->sectorsize) != 0) {
2769		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2770		    "Invalid sector size of disk %s (device %s), skipping.",
2771		    pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2772		return (EINVAL);
2773	}
2774	if ((md->md_mflags & ~G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_MASK) != 0) {
2775		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2776		    "Invalid device flags on disk %s (device %s), skipping.",
2777		    pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2778		return (EINVAL);
2779	}
2780	if ((md->md_dflags & ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_MASK) != 0) {
2781		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2782		    "Invalid disk flags on disk %s (device %s), skipping.",
2783		    pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2784		return (EINVAL);
2785	}
2786	return (0);
2787}
2788
2789int
2790g_mirror_add_disk(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_provider *pp,
2791    struct g_mirror_metadata *md)
2792{
2793	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
2794	int error;
2795
2796	g_topology_assert_not();
2797	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2, "Adding disk %s.", pp->name);
2798
2799	error = g_mirror_check_metadata(sc, pp, md);
2800	if (error != 0)
2801		return (error);
2802	if (sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING &&
2803	    md->md_genid < sc->sc_genid) {
2804		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Component %s (device %s) broken, skipping.",
2805		    pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2806		return (EINVAL);
2807	}
2808	disk = g_mirror_init_disk(sc, pp, md, &error);
2809	if (disk == NULL)
2810		return (error);
2811	error = g_mirror_event_send(disk, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW,
2812	    G_MIRROR_EVENT_WAIT);
2813	if (error != 0)
2814		return (error);
2815	if (md->md_version < G_MIRROR_VERSION) {
2816		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Upgrading metadata on %s (v%d->v%d).",
2817		    pp->name, md->md_version, G_MIRROR_VERSION);
2818		g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
2819	}
2820	return (0);
2821}
2822
2823static void
2824g_mirror_destroy_delayed(void *arg, int flag)
2825{
2826	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
2827	int error;
2828
2829	if (flag == EV_CANCEL) {
2830		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Destroying canceled.");
2831		return;
2832	}
2833	sc = arg;
2834	g_topology_unlock();
2835	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2836	KASSERT((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY) == 0,
2837	    ("DESTROY flag set on %s.", sc->sc_name));
2838	KASSERT((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROYING) != 0,
2839	    ("DESTROYING flag not set on %s.", sc->sc_name));
2840	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Destroying %s (delayed).", sc->sc_name);
2841	error = g_mirror_destroy(sc, G_MIRROR_DESTROY_SOFT);
2842	if (error != 0) {
2843		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Cannot destroy %s (error=%d).",
2844		    sc->sc_name, error);
2845		sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2846	}
2847	g_topology_lock();
2848}
2849
2850static int
2851g_mirror_access(struct g_provider *pp, int acr, int acw, int ace)
2852{
2853	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
2854	int dcr, dcw, dce, error = 0;
2855
2856	g_topology_assert();
2857	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2, "Access request for %s: r%dw%de%d.", pp->name, acr,
2858	    acw, ace);
2859
2860	sc = pp->geom->softc;
2861	if (sc == NULL && acr <= 0 && acw <= 0 && ace <= 0)
2862		return (0);
2863	KASSERT(sc != NULL, ("NULL softc (provider=%s).", pp->name));
2864
2865	dcr = pp->acr + acr;
2866	dcw = pp->acw + acw;
2867	dce = pp->ace + ace;
2868
2869	g_topology_unlock();
2870	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2871	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY) != 0 ||
2872	    LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_disks)) {
2873		if (acr > 0 || acw > 0 || ace > 0)
2874			error = ENXIO;
2875		goto end;
2876	}
2877	if (dcw == 0)
2878		g_mirror_idle(sc, dcw);
2879	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROYING) != 0) {
2880		if (acr > 0 || acw > 0 || ace > 0) {
2881			error = ENXIO;
2882			goto end;
2883		}
2884		if (dcr == 0 && dcw == 0 && dce == 0) {
2885			g_post_event(g_mirror_destroy_delayed, sc, M_WAITOK,
2886			    sc, NULL);
2887		}
2888	}
2889end:
2890	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2891	g_topology_lock();
2892	return (error);
2893}
2894
2895static struct g_geom *
2896g_mirror_create(struct g_class *mp, const struct g_mirror_metadata *md)
2897{
2898	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
2899	struct g_geom *gp;
2900	int error, timeout;
2901
2902	g_topology_assert();
2903	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Creating device %s (id=%u).", md->md_name,
2904	    md->md_mid);
2905
2906	/* One disk is minimum. */
2907	if (md->md_all < 1)
2908		return (NULL);
2909	/*
2910	 * Action geom.
2911	 */
2912	gp = g_new_geomf(mp, "%s", md->md_name);
2913	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_MIRROR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2914	gp->start = g_mirror_start;
2915	gp->orphan = g_mirror_orphan;
2916	gp->access = g_mirror_access;
2917	gp->dumpconf = g_mirror_dumpconf;
2918
2919	sc->sc_id = md->md_mid;
2920	sc->sc_slice = md->md_slice;
2921	sc->sc_balance = md->md_balance;
2922	sc->sc_mediasize = md->md_mediasize;
2923	sc->sc_sectorsize = md->md_sectorsize;
2924	sc->sc_ndisks = md->md_all;
2925	sc->sc_flags = md->md_mflags;
2926	sc->sc_bump_id = 0;
2927	sc->sc_idle = 1;
2928	sc->sc_last_write = time_uptime;
2929	sc->sc_writes = 0;
2930	sx_init(&sc->sc_lock, "gmirror:lock");
2931	bioq_init(&sc->sc_queue);
2932	mtx_init(&sc->sc_queue_mtx, "gmirror:queue", NULL, MTX_DEF);
2933	bioq_init(&sc->sc_regular_delayed);
2934	bioq_init(&sc->sc_inflight);
2935	bioq_init(&sc->sc_sync_delayed);
2936	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_disks);
2937	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_events);
2938	mtx_init(&sc->sc_events_mtx, "gmirror:events", NULL, MTX_DEF);
2939	callout_init(&sc->sc_callout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
2940	mtx_init(&sc->sc_done_mtx, "gmirror:done", NULL, MTX_DEF);
2941	sc->sc_state = G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_STARTING;
2942	gp->softc = sc;
2943	sc->sc_geom = gp;
2944	sc->sc_provider = NULL;
2945	/*
2946	 * Synchronization geom.
2947	 */
2948	gp = g_new_geomf(mp, "%s.sync", md->md_name);
2949	gp->softc = sc;
2950	gp->orphan = g_mirror_orphan;
2951	sc->sc_sync.ds_geom = gp;
2952	sc->sc_sync.ds_ndisks = 0;
2953	error = kproc_create(g_mirror_worker, sc, &sc->sc_worker, 0, 0,
2954	    "g_mirror %s", md->md_name);
2955	if (error != 0) {
2956		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Cannot create kernel thread for %s.",
2957		    sc->sc_name);
2958		g_destroy_geom(sc->sc_sync.ds_geom);
2959		mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_done_mtx);
2960		mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
2961		mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
2962		sx_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
2963		g_destroy_geom(sc->sc_geom);
2964		free(sc, M_MIRROR);
2965		return (NULL);
2966	}
2967
2968	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Device %s created (%u components, id=%u).",
2969	    sc->sc_name, sc->sc_ndisks, sc->sc_id);
2970
2971	sc->sc_rootmount = root_mount_hold("GMIRROR");
2972	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "root_mount_hold %p", sc->sc_rootmount);
2973	/*
2974	 * Run timeout.
2975	 */
2976	timeout = g_mirror_timeout * hz;
2977	callout_reset(&sc->sc_callout, timeout, g_mirror_go, sc);
2978	return (sc->sc_geom);
2979}
2980
2981int
2982g_mirror_destroy(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, int how)
2983{
2984	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
2985	struct g_provider *pp;
2986
2987	g_topology_assert_not();
2988	if (sc == NULL)
2989		return (ENXIO);
2990	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
2991
2992	pp = sc->sc_provider;
2993	if (pp != NULL && (pp->acr != 0 || pp->acw != 0 || pp->ace != 0)) {
2994		switch (how) {
2995		case G_MIRROR_DESTROY_SOFT:
2996			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2997			    "Device %s is still open (r%dw%de%d).", pp->name,
2998			    pp->acr, pp->acw, pp->ace);
2999			return (EBUSY);
3000		case G_MIRROR_DESTROY_DELAYED:
3001			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
3002			    "Device %s will be destroyed on last close.",
3003			    pp->name);
3004			LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
3005				if (disk->d_state ==
3006				    G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING) {
3007					g_mirror_sync_stop(disk, 1);
3008				}
3009			}
3010			sc->sc_flags |= G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROYING;
3011			return (EBUSY);
3012		case G_MIRROR_DESTROY_HARD:
3013			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Device %s is still open, so it "
3014			    "can't be definitely removed.", pp->name);
3015		}
3016	}
3017
3018	g_topology_lock();
3019	if (sc->sc_geom->softc == NULL) {
3020		g_topology_unlock();
3021		return (0);
3022	}
3023	sc->sc_geom->softc = NULL;
3024	sc->sc_sync.ds_geom->softc = NULL;
3025	g_topology_unlock();
3026
3027	sc->sc_flags |= G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY;
3028	sc->sc_flags |= G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_WAIT;
3029	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Waking up %p.", __func__, sc);
3030	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3031	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
3032	wakeup(sc);
3033	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
3034	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Sleeping %p.", __func__, &sc->sc_worker);
3035	while (sc->sc_worker != NULL)
3036		tsleep(&sc->sc_worker, PRIBIO, "m:destroy", hz / 5);
3037	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Woken up %p.", __func__, &sc->sc_worker);
3038	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3039	g_mirror_destroy_device(sc);
3040	free(sc, M_MIRROR);
3041	return (0);
3042}
3043
3044static void
3045g_mirror_taste_orphan(struct g_consumer *cp)
3046{
3047
3048	KASSERT(1 == 0, ("%s called while tasting %s.", __func__,
3049	    cp->provider->name));
3050}
3051
3052static struct g_geom *
3053g_mirror_taste(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp, int flags __unused)
3054{
3055	struct g_mirror_metadata md;
3056	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
3057	struct g_consumer *cp;
3058	struct g_geom *gp;
3059	int error;
3060
3061	g_topology_assert();
3062	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s, %s)", __func__, mp->name, pp->name);
3063	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2, "Tasting %s.", pp->name);
3064
3065	gp = g_new_geomf(mp, "mirror:taste");
3066	/*
3067	 * This orphan function should be never called.
3068	 */
3069	gp->orphan = g_mirror_taste_orphan;
3070	cp = g_new_consumer(gp);
3071	g_attach(cp, pp);
3072	error = g_mirror_read_metadata(cp, &md);
3073	g_detach(cp);
3074	g_destroy_consumer(cp);
3075	g_destroy_geom(gp);
3076	if (error != 0)
3077		return (NULL);
3078	gp = NULL;
3079
3080	if (md.md_provider[0] != '\0' &&
3081	    !g_compare_names(md.md_provider, pp->name))
3082		return (NULL);
3083	if (md.md_provsize != 0 && md.md_provsize != pp->mediasize)
3084		return (NULL);
3085	if ((md.md_dflags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_INACTIVE) != 0) {
3086		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0,
3087		    "Device %s: provider %s marked as inactive, skipping.",
3088		    md.md_name, pp->name);
3089		return (NULL);
3090	}
3091	if (g_mirror_debug >= 2)
3092		mirror_metadata_dump(&md);
3093
3094	/*
3095	 * Let's check if device already exists.
3096	 */
3097	sc = NULL;
3098	LIST_FOREACH(gp, &mp->geom, geom) {
3099		sc = gp->softc;
3100		if (sc == NULL)
3101			continue;
3102		if (sc->sc_sync.ds_geom == gp)
3103			continue;
3104		if (strcmp(md.md_name, sc->sc_name) != 0)
3105			continue;
3106		if (md.md_mid != sc->sc_id) {
3107			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s already configured.",
3108			    sc->sc_name);
3109			return (NULL);
3110		}
3111		break;
3112	}
3113	if (gp == NULL) {
3114		gp = g_mirror_create(mp, &md);
3115		if (gp == NULL) {
3116			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Cannot create device %s.",
3117			    md.md_name);
3118			return (NULL);
3119		}
3120		sc = gp->softc;
3121	}
3122	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Adding disk %s to %s.", pp->name, gp->name);
3123	g_topology_unlock();
3124	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3125	sc->sc_flags |= G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_TASTING;
3126	error = g_mirror_add_disk(sc, pp, &md);
3127	if (error != 0) {
3128		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Cannot add disk %s to %s (error=%d).",
3129		    pp->name, gp->name, error);
3130		if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_disks)) {
3131			g_cancel_event(sc);
3132			g_mirror_destroy(sc, G_MIRROR_DESTROY_HARD);
3133			g_topology_lock();
3134			return (NULL);
3135		}
3136		gp = NULL;
3137	}
3138	sc->sc_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_TASTING;
3139	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY) != 0) {
3140		g_mirror_destroy(sc, G_MIRROR_DESTROY_HARD);
3141		g_topology_lock();
3142		return (NULL);
3143	}
3144	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3145	g_topology_lock();
3146	return (gp);
3147}
3148
3149static void
3150g_mirror_resize(struct g_consumer *cp)
3151{
3152	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
3153
3154	g_topology_assert();
3155	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, cp->provider->name);
3156
3157	disk = cp->private;
3158	if (disk == NULL)
3159		return;
3160	g_topology_unlock();
3161	g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
3162	g_topology_lock();
3163}
3164
3165static int
3166g_mirror_destroy_geom(struct gctl_req *req __unused,
3167    struct g_class *mp __unused, struct g_geom *gp)
3168{
3169	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
3170	int error;
3171
3172	g_topology_unlock();
3173	sc = gp->softc;
3174	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3175	g_cancel_event(sc);
3176	error = g_mirror_destroy(gp->softc, G_MIRROR_DESTROY_SOFT);
3177	if (error != 0)
3178		sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3179	g_topology_lock();
3180	return (error);
3181}
3182
3183static void
3184g_mirror_dumpconf(struct sbuf *sb, const char *indent, struct g_geom *gp,
3185    struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_provider *pp)
3186{
3187	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
3188
3189	g_topology_assert();
3190
3191	sc = gp->softc;
3192	if (sc == NULL)
3193		return;
3194	/* Skip synchronization geom. */
3195	if (gp == sc->sc_sync.ds_geom)
3196		return;
3197	if (pp != NULL) {
3198		/* Nothing here. */
3199	} else if (cp != NULL) {
3200		struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
3201
3202		disk = cp->private;
3203		if (disk == NULL)
3204			return;
3205		g_topology_unlock();
3206		sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3207		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<ID>%u</ID>\n", indent, (u_int)disk->d_id);
3208		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING) {
3209			sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Synchronized>", indent);
3210			if (disk->d_sync.ds_offset == 0)
3211				sbuf_printf(sb, "0%%");
3212			else {
3213				sbuf_printf(sb, "%u%%",
3214				    (u_int)((disk->d_sync.ds_offset * 100) /
3215				    sc->sc_provider->mediasize));
3216			}
3217			sbuf_printf(sb, "</Synchronized>\n");
3218			if (disk->d_sync.ds_offset > 0) {
3219				sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<BytesSynced>%jd"
3220				    "</BytesSynced>\n", indent,
3221				    (intmax_t)disk->d_sync.ds_offset);
3222			}
3223		}
3224		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<SyncID>%u</SyncID>\n", indent,
3225		    disk->d_sync.ds_syncid);
3226		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<GenID>%u</GenID>\n", indent,
3227		    disk->d_genid);
3228		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Flags>", indent);
3229		if (disk->d_flags == 0)
3230			sbuf_printf(sb, "NONE");
3231		else {
3232			int first = 1;
3233
3234#define	ADD_FLAG(flag, name)	do {					\
3235	if ((disk->d_flags & (flag)) != 0) {				\
3236		if (!first)						\
3237			sbuf_printf(sb, ", ");				\
3238		else							\
3239			first = 0;					\
3240		sbuf_printf(sb, name);					\
3241	}								\
3242} while (0)
3243			ADD_FLAG(G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY, "DIRTY");
3244			ADD_FLAG(G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_HARDCODED, "HARDCODED");
3245			ADD_FLAG(G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_INACTIVE, "INACTIVE");
3246			ADD_FLAG(G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_SYNCHRONIZING,
3247			    "SYNCHRONIZING");
3248			ADD_FLAG(G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_FORCE_SYNC, "FORCE_SYNC");
3249			ADD_FLAG(G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_BROKEN, "BROKEN");
3250#undef	ADD_FLAG
3251		}
3252		sbuf_printf(sb, "</Flags>\n");
3253		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Priority>%u</Priority>\n", indent,
3254		    disk->d_priority);
3255		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<State>%s</State>\n", indent,
3256		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state));
3257		sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3258		g_topology_lock();
3259	} else {
3260		g_topology_unlock();
3261		sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3262		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<ID>%u</ID>\n", indent, (u_int)sc->sc_id);
3263		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<SyncID>%u</SyncID>\n", indent, sc->sc_syncid);
3264		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<GenID>%u</GenID>\n", indent, sc->sc_genid);
3265		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Flags>", indent);
3266		if (sc->sc_flags == 0)
3267			sbuf_printf(sb, "NONE");
3268		else {
3269			int first = 1;
3270
3271#define	ADD_FLAG(flag, name)	do {					\
3272	if ((sc->sc_flags & (flag)) != 0) {				\
3273		if (!first)						\
3274			sbuf_printf(sb, ", ");				\
3275		else							\
3276			first = 0;					\
3277		sbuf_printf(sb, name);					\
3278	}								\
3279} while (0)
3280			ADD_FLAG(G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOFAILSYNC, "NOFAILSYNC");
3281			ADD_FLAG(G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOAUTOSYNC, "NOAUTOSYNC");
3282#undef	ADD_FLAG
3283		}
3284		sbuf_printf(sb, "</Flags>\n");
3285		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Slice>%u</Slice>\n", indent,
3286		    (u_int)sc->sc_slice);
3287		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Balance>%s</Balance>\n", indent,
3288		    balance_name(sc->sc_balance));
3289		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Components>%u</Components>\n", indent,
3290		    sc->sc_ndisks);
3291		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<State>", indent);
3292		if (sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_STARTING)
3293			sbuf_printf(sb, "%s", "STARTING");
3294		else if (sc->sc_ndisks ==
3295		    g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE))
3296			sbuf_printf(sb, "%s", "COMPLETE");
3297		else
3298			sbuf_printf(sb, "%s", "DEGRADED");
3299		sbuf_printf(sb, "</State>\n");
3300		sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3301		g_topology_lock();
3302	}
3303}
3304
3305static void
3306g_mirror_shutdown_post_sync(void *arg, int howto)
3307{
3308	struct g_class *mp;
3309	struct g_geom *gp, *gp2;
3310	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
3311	int error;
3312
3313	mp = arg;
3314	DROP_GIANT();
3315	g_topology_lock();
3316	g_mirror_shutdown = 1;
3317	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(gp, &mp->geom, geom, gp2) {
3318		if ((sc = gp->softc) == NULL)
3319			continue;
3320		/* Skip synchronization geom. */
3321		if (gp == sc->sc_sync.ds_geom)
3322			continue;
3323		g_topology_unlock();
3324		sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3325		g_mirror_idle(sc, -1);
3326		g_cancel_event(sc);
3327		error = g_mirror_destroy(sc, G_MIRROR_DESTROY_DELAYED);
3328		if (error != 0)
3329			sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3330		g_topology_lock();
3331	}
3332	g_topology_unlock();
3333	PICKUP_GIANT();
3334}
3335
3336static void
3337g_mirror_init(struct g_class *mp)
3338{
3339
3340	g_mirror_post_sync = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_post_sync,
3341	    g_mirror_shutdown_post_sync, mp, SHUTDOWN_PRI_FIRST);
3342	if (g_mirror_post_sync == NULL)
3343		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Warning! Cannot register shutdown event.");
3344}
3345
3346static void
3347g_mirror_fini(struct g_class *mp)
3348{
3349
3350	if (g_mirror_post_sync != NULL)
3351		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(shutdown_post_sync, g_mirror_post_sync);
3352}
3353
3354DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(g_mirror_class, g_mirror);
3355