g_mirror.c revision 267992
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/geom/mirror/g_mirror.c 267992 2014-06-28 03:56:17Z hselasky $");
29
30#include <sys/param.h>
31#include <sys/systm.h>
32#include <sys/kernel.h>
33#include <sys/module.h>
34#include <sys/limits.h>
35#include <sys/lock.h>
36#include <sys/mutex.h>
37#include <sys/bio.h>
38#include <sys/sbuf.h>
39#include <sys/sysctl.h>
40#include <sys/malloc.h>
41#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
42#include <vm/uma.h>
43#include <geom/geom.h>
44#include <sys/proc.h>
45#include <sys/kthread.h>
46#include <sys/sched.h>
47#include <geom/mirror/g_mirror.h>
48
49FEATURE(geom_mirror, "GEOM mirroring support");
50
51static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_MIRROR, "mirror_data", "GEOM_MIRROR Data");
52
53SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_geom);
54static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_geom, OID_AUTO, mirror, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
55    "GEOM_MIRROR stuff");
56u_int g_mirror_debug = 0;
57SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_mirror, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &g_mirror_debug, 0,
58    "Debug level");
59static u_int g_mirror_timeout = 4;
60SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_mirror, OID_AUTO, timeout, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &g_mirror_timeout,
61    0, "Time to wait on all mirror components");
62static u_int g_mirror_idletime = 5;
63SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_mirror, OID_AUTO, idletime, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
64    &g_mirror_idletime, 0, "Mark components as clean when idling");
65static u_int g_mirror_disconnect_on_failure = 1;
66SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_mirror, OID_AUTO, disconnect_on_failure, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
67    &g_mirror_disconnect_on_failure, 0, "Disconnect component on I/O failure.");
68static u_int g_mirror_syncreqs = 2;
69SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_mirror, OID_AUTO, sync_requests, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
70    &g_mirror_syncreqs, 0, "Parallel synchronization I/O requests.");
71
72#define	MSLEEP(ident, mtx, priority, wmesg, timeout)	do {		\
73	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Sleeping %p.", __func__, (ident));	\
74	msleep((ident), (mtx), (priority), (wmesg), (timeout));		\
75	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Woken up %p.", __func__, (ident));	\
76} while (0)
77
78static eventhandler_tag g_mirror_post_sync = NULL;
79static int g_mirror_shutdown = 0;
80
81static int g_mirror_destroy_geom(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp,
82    struct g_geom *gp);
83static g_taste_t g_mirror_taste;
84static g_resize_t g_mirror_resize;
85static void g_mirror_init(struct g_class *mp);
86static void g_mirror_fini(struct g_class *mp);
87
88struct g_class g_mirror_class = {
89	.name = G_MIRROR_CLASS_NAME,
90	.version = G_VERSION,
91	.ctlreq = g_mirror_config,
92	.taste = g_mirror_taste,
93	.destroy_geom = g_mirror_destroy_geom,
94	.init = g_mirror_init,
95	.fini = g_mirror_fini,
96	.resize = g_mirror_resize
97};
98
99
100static void g_mirror_destroy_provider(struct g_mirror_softc *sc);
101static int g_mirror_update_disk(struct g_mirror_disk *disk, u_int state);
102static void g_mirror_update_device(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, boolean_t force);
103static void g_mirror_dumpconf(struct sbuf *sb, const char *indent,
104    struct g_geom *gp, struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_provider *pp);
105static void g_mirror_sync_stop(struct g_mirror_disk *disk, int type);
106static void g_mirror_register_request(struct bio *bp);
107static void g_mirror_sync_release(struct g_mirror_softc *sc);
108
109
110static const char *
111g_mirror_disk_state2str(int state)
112{
113
114	switch (state) {
115	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NONE:
116		return ("NONE");
117	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW:
118		return ("NEW");
119	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE:
120		return ("ACTIVE");
121	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_STALE:
122		return ("STALE");
123	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING:
124		return ("SYNCHRONIZING");
125	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
126		return ("DISCONNECTED");
127	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_DESTROY:
128		return ("DESTROY");
129	default:
130		return ("INVALID");
131	}
132}
133
134static const char *
135g_mirror_device_state2str(int state)
136{
137
138	switch (state) {
139	case G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_STARTING:
140		return ("STARTING");
141	case G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING:
142		return ("RUNNING");
143	default:
144		return ("INVALID");
145	}
146}
147
148static const char *
149g_mirror_get_diskname(struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
150{
151
152	if (disk->d_consumer == NULL || disk->d_consumer->provider == NULL)
153		return ("[unknown]");
154	return (disk->d_name);
155}
156
157/*
158 * --- Events handling functions ---
159 * Events in geom_mirror are used to maintain disks and device status
160 * from one thread to simplify locking.
161 */
162static void
163g_mirror_event_free(struct g_mirror_event *ep)
164{
165
166	free(ep, M_MIRROR);
167}
168
169int
170g_mirror_event_send(void *arg, int state, int flags)
171{
172	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
173	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
174	struct g_mirror_event *ep;
175	int error;
176
177	ep = malloc(sizeof(*ep), M_MIRROR, M_WAITOK);
178	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Sending event %p.", __func__, ep);
179	if ((flags & G_MIRROR_EVENT_DEVICE) != 0) {
180		disk = NULL;
181		sc = arg;
182	} else {
183		disk = arg;
184		sc = disk->d_softc;
185	}
186	ep->e_disk = disk;
187	ep->e_state = state;
188	ep->e_flags = flags;
189	ep->e_error = 0;
190	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
191	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_events, ep, e_next);
192	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
193	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Waking up %p.", __func__, sc);
194	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
195	wakeup(sc);
196	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
197	if ((flags & G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT) != 0)
198		return (0);
199	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
200	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Sleeping %p.", __func__, ep);
201	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
202	while ((ep->e_flags & G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONE) == 0) {
203		mtx_lock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
204		MSLEEP(ep, &sc->sc_events_mtx, PRIBIO | PDROP, "m:event",
205		    hz * 5);
206	}
207	error = ep->e_error;
208	g_mirror_event_free(ep);
209	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
210	return (error);
211}
212
213static struct g_mirror_event *
214g_mirror_event_get(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
215{
216	struct g_mirror_event *ep;
217
218	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
219	ep = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_events);
220	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
221	return (ep);
222}
223
224static void
225g_mirror_event_remove(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_mirror_event *ep)
226{
227
228	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
229	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_events, ep, e_next);
230	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
231}
232
233static void
234g_mirror_event_cancel(struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
235{
236	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
237	struct g_mirror_event *ep, *tmpep;
238
239	sc = disk->d_softc;
240	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
241
242	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
243	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ep, &sc->sc_events, e_next, tmpep) {
244		if ((ep->e_flags & G_MIRROR_EVENT_DEVICE) != 0)
245			continue;
246		if (ep->e_disk != disk)
247			continue;
248		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_events, ep, e_next);
249		if ((ep->e_flags & G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT) != 0)
250			g_mirror_event_free(ep);
251		else {
252			ep->e_error = ECANCELED;
253			wakeup(ep);
254		}
255	}
256	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
257}
258
259/*
260 * Return the number of disks in given state.
261 * If state is equal to -1, count all connected disks.
262 */
263u_int
264g_mirror_ndisks(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, int state)
265{
266	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
267	u_int n = 0;
268
269	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_LOCKED);
270
271	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
272		if (state == -1 || disk->d_state == state)
273			n++;
274	}
275	return (n);
276}
277
278/*
279 * Find a disk in mirror by its disk ID.
280 */
281static struct g_mirror_disk *
282g_mirror_id2disk(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, uint32_t id)
283{
284	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
285
286	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
287
288	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
289		if (disk->d_id == id)
290			return (disk);
291	}
292	return (NULL);
293}
294
295static u_int
296g_mirror_nrequests(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_consumer *cp)
297{
298	struct bio *bp;
299	u_int nreqs = 0;
300
301	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
302	TAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &sc->sc_queue.queue, bio_queue) {
303		if (bp->bio_from == cp)
304			nreqs++;
305	}
306	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
307	return (nreqs);
308}
309
310static int
311g_mirror_is_busy(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_consumer *cp)
312{
313
314	if (cp->index > 0) {
315		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2,
316		    "I/O requests for %s exist, can't destroy it now.",
317		    cp->provider->name);
318		return (1);
319	}
320	if (g_mirror_nrequests(sc, cp) > 0) {
321		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2,
322		    "I/O requests for %s in queue, can't destroy it now.",
323		    cp->provider->name);
324		return (1);
325	}
326	return (0);
327}
328
329static void
330g_mirror_destroy_consumer(void *arg, int flags __unused)
331{
332	struct g_consumer *cp;
333
334	g_topology_assert();
335
336	cp = arg;
337	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Consumer %s destroyed.", cp->provider->name);
338	g_detach(cp);
339	g_destroy_consumer(cp);
340}
341
342static void
343g_mirror_kill_consumer(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_consumer *cp)
344{
345	struct g_provider *pp;
346	int retaste_wait;
347
348	g_topology_assert();
349
350	cp->private = NULL;
351	if (g_mirror_is_busy(sc, cp))
352		return;
353	pp = cp->provider;
354	retaste_wait = 0;
355	if (cp->acw == 1) {
356		if ((pp->geom->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER) == 0)
357			retaste_wait = 1;
358	}
359	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2, "Access %s r%dw%de%d = %d", pp->name, -cp->acr,
360	    -cp->acw, -cp->ace, 0);
361	if (cp->acr > 0 || cp->acw > 0 || cp->ace > 0)
362		g_access(cp, -cp->acr, -cp->acw, -cp->ace);
363	if (retaste_wait) {
364		/*
365		 * After retaste event was send (inside g_access()), we can send
366		 * event to detach and destroy consumer.
367		 * A class, which has consumer to the given provider connected
368		 * will not receive retaste event for the provider.
369		 * This is the way how I ignore retaste events when I close
370		 * consumers opened for write: I detach and destroy consumer
371		 * after retaste event is sent.
372		 */
373		g_post_event(g_mirror_destroy_consumer, cp, M_WAITOK, NULL);
374		return;
375	}
376	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Consumer %s destroyed.", pp->name);
377	g_detach(cp);
378	g_destroy_consumer(cp);
379}
380
381static int
382g_mirror_connect_disk(struct g_mirror_disk *disk, struct g_provider *pp)
383{
384	struct g_consumer *cp;
385	int error;
386
387	g_topology_assert_not();
388	KASSERT(disk->d_consumer == NULL,
389	    ("Disk already connected (device %s).", disk->d_softc->sc_name));
390
391	g_topology_lock();
392	cp = g_new_consumer(disk->d_softc->sc_geom);
393	cp->flags |= G_CF_DIRECT_RECEIVE;
394	error = g_attach(cp, pp);
395	if (error != 0) {
396		g_destroy_consumer(cp);
397		g_topology_unlock();
398		return (error);
399	}
400	error = g_access(cp, 1, 1, 1);
401	if (error != 0) {
402		g_detach(cp);
403		g_destroy_consumer(cp);
404		g_topology_unlock();
405		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Cannot open consumer %s (error=%d).",
406		    pp->name, error);
407		return (error);
408	}
409	g_topology_unlock();
410	disk->d_consumer = cp;
411	disk->d_consumer->private = disk;
412	disk->d_consumer->index = 0;
413
414	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2, "Disk %s connected.", g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
415	return (0);
416}
417
418static void
419g_mirror_disconnect_consumer(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_consumer *cp)
420{
421
422	g_topology_assert();
423
424	if (cp == NULL)
425		return;
426	if (cp->provider != NULL)
427		g_mirror_kill_consumer(sc, cp);
428	else
429		g_destroy_consumer(cp);
430}
431
432/*
433 * Initialize disk. This means allocate memory, create consumer, attach it
434 * to the provider and open access (r1w1e1) to it.
435 */
436static struct g_mirror_disk *
437g_mirror_init_disk(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_provider *pp,
438    struct g_mirror_metadata *md, int *errorp)
439{
440	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
441	int i, error;
442
443	disk = malloc(sizeof(*disk), M_MIRROR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
444	if (disk == NULL) {
445		error = ENOMEM;
446		goto fail;
447	}
448	disk->d_softc = sc;
449	error = g_mirror_connect_disk(disk, pp);
450	if (error != 0)
451		goto fail;
452	disk->d_id = md->md_did;
453	disk->d_state = G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NONE;
454	disk->d_priority = md->md_priority;
455	disk->d_flags = md->md_dflags;
456	error = g_getattr("GEOM::candelete", disk->d_consumer, &i);
457	if (error == 0 && i != 0)
458		disk->d_flags |= G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_CANDELETE;
459	if (md->md_provider[0] != '\0')
460		disk->d_flags |= G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_HARDCODED;
461	disk->d_sync.ds_consumer = NULL;
462	disk->d_sync.ds_offset = md->md_sync_offset;
463	disk->d_sync.ds_offset_done = md->md_sync_offset;
464	disk->d_genid = md->md_genid;
465	disk->d_sync.ds_syncid = md->md_syncid;
466	if (errorp != NULL)
467		*errorp = 0;
468	return (disk);
469fail:
470	if (errorp != NULL)
471		*errorp = error;
472	if (disk != NULL)
473		free(disk, M_MIRROR);
474	return (NULL);
475}
476
477static void
478g_mirror_destroy_disk(struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
479{
480	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
481
482	g_topology_assert_not();
483	sc = disk->d_softc;
484	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
485
486	LIST_REMOVE(disk, d_next);
487	g_mirror_event_cancel(disk);
488	if (sc->sc_hint == disk)
489		sc->sc_hint = NULL;
490	switch (disk->d_state) {
491	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING:
492		g_mirror_sync_stop(disk, 1);
493		/* FALLTHROUGH */
494	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW:
495	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_STALE:
496	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE:
497		g_topology_lock();
498		g_mirror_disconnect_consumer(sc, disk->d_consumer);
499		g_topology_unlock();
500		free(disk, M_MIRROR);
501		break;
502	default:
503		KASSERT(0 == 1, ("Wrong disk state (%s, %s).",
504		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
505		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
506	}
507}
508
509static void
510g_mirror_destroy_device(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
511{
512	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
513	struct g_mirror_event *ep;
514	struct g_geom *gp;
515	struct g_consumer *cp, *tmpcp;
516
517	g_topology_assert_not();
518	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
519
520	gp = sc->sc_geom;
521	if (sc->sc_provider != NULL)
522		g_mirror_destroy_provider(sc);
523	for (disk = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_disks); disk != NULL;
524	    disk = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_disks)) {
525		disk->d_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
526		g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
527		g_mirror_destroy_disk(disk);
528	}
529	while ((ep = g_mirror_event_get(sc)) != NULL) {
530		g_mirror_event_remove(sc, ep);
531		if ((ep->e_flags & G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT) != 0)
532			g_mirror_event_free(ep);
533		else {
534			ep->e_error = ECANCELED;
535			ep->e_flags |= G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONE;
536			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Waking up %p.", __func__, ep);
537			mtx_lock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
538			wakeup(ep);
539			mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
540		}
541	}
542	callout_drain(&sc->sc_callout);
543
544	g_topology_lock();
545	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(cp, &sc->sc_sync.ds_geom->consumer, consumer, tmpcp) {
546		g_mirror_disconnect_consumer(sc, cp);
547	}
548	g_wither_geom(sc->sc_sync.ds_geom, ENXIO);
549	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s destroyed.", gp->name);
550	g_wither_geom(gp, ENXIO);
551	g_topology_unlock();
552	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
553	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
554	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_done_mtx);
555	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
556	sx_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
557}
558
559static void
560g_mirror_orphan(struct g_consumer *cp)
561{
562	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
563
564	g_topology_assert();
565
566	disk = cp->private;
567	if (disk == NULL)
568		return;
569	disk->d_softc->sc_bump_id |= G_MIRROR_BUMP_SYNCID;
570	g_mirror_event_send(disk, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_DISCONNECTED,
571	    G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT);
572}
573
574/*
575 * Function should return the next active disk on the list.
576 * It is possible that it will be the same disk as given.
577 * If there are no active disks on list, NULL is returned.
578 */
579static __inline struct g_mirror_disk *
580g_mirror_find_next(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
581{
582	struct g_mirror_disk *dp;
583
584	for (dp = LIST_NEXT(disk, d_next); dp != disk;
585	    dp = LIST_NEXT(dp, d_next)) {
586		if (dp == NULL)
587			dp = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_disks);
588		if (dp->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE)
589			break;
590	}
591	if (dp->d_state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE)
592		return (NULL);
593	return (dp);
594}
595
596static struct g_mirror_disk *
597g_mirror_get_disk(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
598{
599	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
600
601	if (sc->sc_hint == NULL) {
602		sc->sc_hint = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_disks);
603		if (sc->sc_hint == NULL)
604			return (NULL);
605	}
606	disk = sc->sc_hint;
607	if (disk->d_state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE) {
608		disk = g_mirror_find_next(sc, disk);
609		if (disk == NULL)
610			return (NULL);
611	}
612	sc->sc_hint = g_mirror_find_next(sc, disk);
613	return (disk);
614}
615
616static int
617g_mirror_write_metadata(struct g_mirror_disk *disk,
618    struct g_mirror_metadata *md)
619{
620	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
621	struct g_consumer *cp;
622	off_t offset, length;
623	u_char *sector;
624	int error = 0;
625
626	g_topology_assert_not();
627	sc = disk->d_softc;
628	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_LOCKED);
629
630	cp = disk->d_consumer;
631	KASSERT(cp != NULL, ("NULL consumer (%s).", sc->sc_name));
632	KASSERT(cp->provider != NULL, ("NULL provider (%s).", sc->sc_name));
633	KASSERT(cp->acr >= 1 && cp->acw >= 1 && cp->ace >= 1,
634	    ("Consumer %s closed? (r%dw%de%d).", cp->provider->name, cp->acr,
635	    cp->acw, cp->ace));
636	length = cp->provider->sectorsize;
637	offset = cp->provider->mediasize - length;
638	sector = malloc((size_t)length, M_MIRROR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
639	if (md != NULL &&
640	    (sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_WIPE) == 0) {
641		/*
642		 * Handle the case, when the size of parent provider reduced.
643		 */
644		if (offset < md->md_mediasize)
645			error = ENOSPC;
646		else
647			mirror_metadata_encode(md, sector);
648	}
649	if (error == 0)
650		error = g_write_data(cp, offset, sector, length);
651	free(sector, M_MIRROR);
652	if (error != 0) {
653		if ((disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_BROKEN) == 0) {
654			disk->d_flags |= G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_BROKEN;
655			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Cannot write metadata on %s "
656			    "(device=%s, error=%d).",
657			    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), sc->sc_name, error);
658		} else {
659			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Cannot write metadata on %s "
660			    "(device=%s, error=%d).",
661			    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), sc->sc_name, error);
662		}
663		if (g_mirror_disconnect_on_failure &&
664		    g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE) > 1) {
665			sc->sc_bump_id |= G_MIRROR_BUMP_GENID;
666			g_mirror_event_send(disk,
667			    G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_DISCONNECTED,
668			    G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT);
669		}
670	}
671	return (error);
672}
673
674static int
675g_mirror_clear_metadata(struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
676{
677	int error;
678
679	g_topology_assert_not();
680	sx_assert(&disk->d_softc->sc_lock, SX_LOCKED);
681
682	error = g_mirror_write_metadata(disk, NULL);
683	if (error == 0) {
684		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2, "Metadata on %s cleared.",
685		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
686	} else {
687		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0,
688		    "Cannot clear metadata on disk %s (error=%d).",
689		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), error);
690	}
691	return (error);
692}
693
694void
695g_mirror_fill_metadata(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_mirror_disk *disk,
696    struct g_mirror_metadata *md)
697{
698
699	strlcpy(md->md_magic, G_MIRROR_MAGIC, sizeof(md->md_magic));
700	md->md_version = G_MIRROR_VERSION;
701	strlcpy(md->md_name, sc->sc_name, sizeof(md->md_name));
702	md->md_mid = sc->sc_id;
703	md->md_all = sc->sc_ndisks;
704	md->md_slice = sc->sc_slice;
705	md->md_balance = sc->sc_balance;
706	md->md_genid = sc->sc_genid;
707	md->md_mediasize = sc->sc_mediasize;
708	md->md_sectorsize = sc->sc_sectorsize;
709	md->md_mflags = (sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_MASK);
710	bzero(md->md_provider, sizeof(md->md_provider));
711	if (disk == NULL) {
712		md->md_did = arc4random();
713		md->md_priority = 0;
714		md->md_syncid = 0;
715		md->md_dflags = 0;
716		md->md_sync_offset = 0;
717		md->md_provsize = 0;
718	} else {
719		md->md_did = disk->d_id;
720		md->md_priority = disk->d_priority;
721		md->md_syncid = disk->d_sync.ds_syncid;
722		md->md_dflags = (disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_MASK);
723		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING)
724			md->md_sync_offset = disk->d_sync.ds_offset_done;
725		else
726			md->md_sync_offset = 0;
727		if ((disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_HARDCODED) != 0) {
728			strlcpy(md->md_provider,
729			    disk->d_consumer->provider->name,
730			    sizeof(md->md_provider));
731		}
732		md->md_provsize = disk->d_consumer->provider->mediasize;
733	}
734}
735
736void
737g_mirror_update_metadata(struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
738{
739	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
740	struct g_mirror_metadata md;
741	int error;
742
743	g_topology_assert_not();
744	sc = disk->d_softc;
745	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_LOCKED);
746
747	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_WIPE) == 0)
748		g_mirror_fill_metadata(sc, disk, &md);
749	error = g_mirror_write_metadata(disk, &md);
750	if (error == 0) {
751		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2, "Metadata on %s updated.",
752		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
753	} else {
754		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0,
755		    "Cannot update metadata on disk %s (error=%d).",
756		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), error);
757	}
758}
759
760static void
761g_mirror_bump_syncid(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
762{
763	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
764
765	g_topology_assert_not();
766	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
767	KASSERT(g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE) > 0,
768	    ("%s called with no active disks (device=%s).", __func__,
769	    sc->sc_name));
770
771	sc->sc_syncid++;
772	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Device %s: syncid bumped to %u.", sc->sc_name,
773	    sc->sc_syncid);
774	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
775		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE ||
776		    disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING) {
777			disk->d_sync.ds_syncid = sc->sc_syncid;
778			g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
779		}
780	}
781}
782
783static void
784g_mirror_bump_genid(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
785{
786	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
787
788	g_topology_assert_not();
789	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
790	KASSERT(g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE) > 0,
791	    ("%s called with no active disks (device=%s).", __func__,
792	    sc->sc_name));
793
794	sc->sc_genid++;
795	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Device %s: genid bumped to %u.", sc->sc_name,
796	    sc->sc_genid);
797	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
798		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE ||
799		    disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING) {
800			disk->d_genid = sc->sc_genid;
801			g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
802		}
803	}
804}
805
806static int
807g_mirror_idle(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, int acw)
808{
809	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
810	int timeout;
811
812	g_topology_assert_not();
813	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
814
815	if (sc->sc_provider == NULL)
816		return (0);
817	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOFAILSYNC) != 0)
818		return (0);
819	if (sc->sc_idle)
820		return (0);
821	if (sc->sc_writes > 0)
822		return (0);
823	if (acw > 0 || (acw == -1 && sc->sc_provider->acw > 0)) {
824		timeout = g_mirror_idletime - (time_uptime - sc->sc_last_write);
825		if (!g_mirror_shutdown && timeout > 0)
826			return (timeout);
827	}
828	sc->sc_idle = 1;
829	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
830		if (disk->d_state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE)
831			continue;
832		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Disk %s (device %s) marked as clean.",
833		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), sc->sc_name);
834		disk->d_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
835		g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
836	}
837	return (0);
838}
839
840static void
841g_mirror_unidle(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
842{
843	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
844
845	g_topology_assert_not();
846	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
847
848	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOFAILSYNC) != 0)
849		return;
850	sc->sc_idle = 0;
851	sc->sc_last_write = time_uptime;
852	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
853		if (disk->d_state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE)
854			continue;
855		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Disk %s (device %s) marked as dirty.",
856		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), sc->sc_name);
857		disk->d_flags |= G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
858		g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
859	}
860}
861
862static void
863g_mirror_flush_done(struct bio *bp)
864{
865	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
866	struct bio *pbp;
867
868	pbp = bp->bio_parent;
869	sc = pbp->bio_to->geom->softc;
870	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_done_mtx);
871	if (pbp->bio_error == 0)
872		pbp->bio_error = bp->bio_error;
873	pbp->bio_completed += bp->bio_completed;
874	pbp->bio_inbed++;
875	if (pbp->bio_children == pbp->bio_inbed) {
876		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_done_mtx);
877		g_io_deliver(pbp, pbp->bio_error);
878	} else
879		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_done_mtx);
880	g_destroy_bio(bp);
881}
882
883static void
884g_mirror_done(struct bio *bp)
885{
886	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
887
888	sc = bp->bio_from->geom->softc;
889	bp->bio_cflags = G_MIRROR_BIO_FLAG_REGULAR;
890	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
891	bioq_disksort(&sc->sc_queue, bp);
892	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
893	wakeup(sc);
894}
895
896static void
897g_mirror_regular_request(struct bio *bp)
898{
899	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
900	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
901	struct bio *pbp;
902
903	g_topology_assert_not();
904
905	pbp = bp->bio_parent;
906	sc = pbp->bio_to->geom->softc;
907	bp->bio_from->index--;
908	if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE)
909		sc->sc_writes--;
910	disk = bp->bio_from->private;
911	if (disk == NULL) {
912		g_topology_lock();
913		g_mirror_kill_consumer(sc, bp->bio_from);
914		g_topology_unlock();
915	}
916
917	pbp->bio_inbed++;
918	KASSERT(pbp->bio_inbed <= pbp->bio_children,
919	    ("bio_inbed (%u) is bigger than bio_children (%u).", pbp->bio_inbed,
920	    pbp->bio_children));
921	if (bp->bio_error == 0 && pbp->bio_error == 0) {
922		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, bp, "Request delivered.");
923		g_destroy_bio(bp);
924		if (pbp->bio_children == pbp->bio_inbed) {
925			G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, pbp, "Request delivered.");
926			pbp->bio_completed = pbp->bio_length;
927			if (pbp->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE ||
928			    pbp->bio_cmd == BIO_DELETE) {
929				bioq_remove(&sc->sc_inflight, pbp);
930				/* Release delayed sync requests if possible. */
931				g_mirror_sync_release(sc);
932			}
933			g_io_deliver(pbp, pbp->bio_error);
934		}
935		return;
936	} else if (bp->bio_error != 0) {
937		if (pbp->bio_error == 0)
938			pbp->bio_error = bp->bio_error;
939		if (disk != NULL) {
940			if ((disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_BROKEN) == 0) {
941				disk->d_flags |= G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_BROKEN;
942				G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(0, bp,
943				    "Request failed (error=%d).",
944				    bp->bio_error);
945			} else {
946				G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(1, bp,
947				    "Request failed (error=%d).",
948				    bp->bio_error);
949			}
950			if (g_mirror_disconnect_on_failure &&
951			    g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE) > 1)
952			{
953				sc->sc_bump_id |= G_MIRROR_BUMP_GENID;
954				g_mirror_event_send(disk,
955				    G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_DISCONNECTED,
956				    G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT);
957			}
958		}
959		switch (pbp->bio_cmd) {
960		case BIO_DELETE:
961		case BIO_WRITE:
962			pbp->bio_inbed--;
963			pbp->bio_children--;
964			break;
965		}
966	}
967	g_destroy_bio(bp);
968
969	switch (pbp->bio_cmd) {
970	case BIO_READ:
971		if (pbp->bio_inbed < pbp->bio_children)
972			break;
973		if (g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE) == 1)
974			g_io_deliver(pbp, pbp->bio_error);
975		else {
976			pbp->bio_error = 0;
977			mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
978			bioq_disksort(&sc->sc_queue, pbp);
979			mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
980			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Waking up %p.", __func__, sc);
981			wakeup(sc);
982		}
983		break;
984	case BIO_DELETE:
985	case BIO_WRITE:
986		if (pbp->bio_children == 0) {
987			/*
988			 * All requests failed.
989			 */
990		} else if (pbp->bio_inbed < pbp->bio_children) {
991			/* Do nothing. */
992			break;
993		} else if (pbp->bio_children == pbp->bio_inbed) {
994			/* Some requests succeeded. */
995			pbp->bio_error = 0;
996			pbp->bio_completed = pbp->bio_length;
997		}
998		bioq_remove(&sc->sc_inflight, pbp);
999		/* Release delayed sync requests if possible. */
1000		g_mirror_sync_release(sc);
1001		g_io_deliver(pbp, pbp->bio_error);
1002		break;
1003	default:
1004		KASSERT(1 == 0, ("Invalid request: %u.", pbp->bio_cmd));
1005		break;
1006	}
1007}
1008
1009static void
1010g_mirror_sync_done(struct bio *bp)
1011{
1012	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
1013
1014	G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, bp, "Synchronization request delivered.");
1015	sc = bp->bio_from->geom->softc;
1016	bp->bio_cflags = G_MIRROR_BIO_FLAG_SYNC;
1017	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1018	bioq_disksort(&sc->sc_queue, bp);
1019	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1020	wakeup(sc);
1021}
1022
1023static void
1024g_mirror_kernel_dump(struct bio *bp)
1025{
1026	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
1027	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
1028	struct bio *cbp;
1029	struct g_kerneldump *gkd;
1030
1031	/*
1032	 * We configure dumping to the first component, because this component
1033	 * will be used for reading with 'prefer' balance algorithm.
1034	 * If the component with the higest priority is currently disconnected
1035	 * we will not be able to read the dump after the reboot if it will be
1036	 * connected and synchronized later. Can we do something better?
1037	 */
1038	sc = bp->bio_to->geom->softc;
1039	disk = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_disks);
1040
1041	gkd = (struct g_kerneldump *)bp->bio_data;
1042	if (gkd->length > bp->bio_to->mediasize)
1043		gkd->length = bp->bio_to->mediasize;
1044	cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
1045	if (cbp == NULL) {
1046		g_io_deliver(bp, ENOMEM);
1047		return;
1048	}
1049	cbp->bio_done = g_std_done;
1050	g_io_request(cbp, disk->d_consumer);
1051	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Kernel dump will go to %s.",
1052	    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
1053}
1054
1055static void
1056g_mirror_flush(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
1057{
1058	struct bio_queue_head queue;
1059	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
1060	struct g_consumer *cp;
1061	struct bio *cbp;
1062
1063	bioq_init(&queue);
1064	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1065		if (disk->d_state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE)
1066			continue;
1067		cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
1068		if (cbp == NULL) {
1069			while ((cbp = bioq_takefirst(&queue)) != NULL)
1070				g_destroy_bio(cbp);
1071			if (bp->bio_error == 0)
1072				bp->bio_error = ENOMEM;
1073			g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
1074			return;
1075		}
1076		bioq_insert_tail(&queue, cbp);
1077		cbp->bio_done = g_mirror_flush_done;
1078		cbp->bio_caller1 = disk;
1079		cbp->bio_to = disk->d_consumer->provider;
1080	}
1081	while ((cbp = bioq_takefirst(&queue)) != NULL) {
1082		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, cbp, "Sending request.");
1083		disk = cbp->bio_caller1;
1084		cbp->bio_caller1 = NULL;
1085		cp = disk->d_consumer;
1086		KASSERT(cp->acr >= 1 && cp->acw >= 1 && cp->ace >= 1,
1087		    ("Consumer %s not opened (r%dw%de%d).", cp->provider->name,
1088		    cp->acr, cp->acw, cp->ace));
1089		g_io_request(cbp, disk->d_consumer);
1090	}
1091}
1092
1093static void
1094g_mirror_start(struct bio *bp)
1095{
1096	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
1097
1098	sc = bp->bio_to->geom->softc;
1099	/*
1100	 * If sc == NULL or there are no valid disks, provider's error
1101	 * should be set and g_mirror_start() should not be called at all.
1102	 */
1103	KASSERT(sc != NULL && sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING,
1104	    ("Provider's error should be set (error=%d)(mirror=%s).",
1105	    bp->bio_to->error, bp->bio_to->name));
1106	G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, bp, "Request received.");
1107
1108	switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
1109	case BIO_READ:
1110	case BIO_WRITE:
1111	case BIO_DELETE:
1112		break;
1113	case BIO_FLUSH:
1114		g_mirror_flush(sc, bp);
1115		return;
1116	case BIO_GETATTR:
1117		if (g_handleattr_int(bp, "GEOM::candelete", 1))
1118			return;
1119		else if (strcmp("GEOM::kerneldump", bp->bio_attribute) == 0) {
1120			g_mirror_kernel_dump(bp);
1121			return;
1122		}
1123		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1124	default:
1125		g_io_deliver(bp, EOPNOTSUPP);
1126		return;
1127	}
1128	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1129	bioq_disksort(&sc->sc_queue, bp);
1130	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1131	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Waking up %p.", __func__, sc);
1132	wakeup(sc);
1133}
1134
1135/*
1136 * Return TRUE if the given request is colliding with a in-progress
1137 * synchronization request.
1138 */
1139static int
1140g_mirror_sync_collision(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
1141{
1142	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
1143	struct bio *sbp;
1144	off_t rstart, rend, sstart, send;
1145	int i;
1146
1147	if (sc->sc_sync.ds_ndisks == 0)
1148		return (0);
1149	rstart = bp->bio_offset;
1150	rend = bp->bio_offset + bp->bio_length;
1151	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1152		if (disk->d_state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING)
1153			continue;
1154		for (i = 0; i < g_mirror_syncreqs; i++) {
1155			sbp = disk->d_sync.ds_bios[i];
1156			if (sbp == NULL)
1157				continue;
1158			sstart = sbp->bio_offset;
1159			send = sbp->bio_offset + sbp->bio_length;
1160			if (rend > sstart && rstart < send)
1161				return (1);
1162		}
1163	}
1164	return (0);
1165}
1166
1167/*
1168 * Return TRUE if the given sync request is colliding with a in-progress regular
1169 * request.
1170 */
1171static int
1172g_mirror_regular_collision(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *sbp)
1173{
1174	off_t rstart, rend, sstart, send;
1175	struct bio *bp;
1176
1177	if (sc->sc_sync.ds_ndisks == 0)
1178		return (0);
1179	sstart = sbp->bio_offset;
1180	send = sbp->bio_offset + sbp->bio_length;
1181	TAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &sc->sc_inflight.queue, bio_queue) {
1182		rstart = bp->bio_offset;
1183		rend = bp->bio_offset + bp->bio_length;
1184		if (rend > sstart && rstart < send)
1185			return (1);
1186	}
1187	return (0);
1188}
1189
1190/*
1191 * Puts request onto delayed queue.
1192 */
1193static void
1194g_mirror_regular_delay(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
1195{
1196
1197	G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(2, bp, "Delaying request.");
1198	bioq_insert_head(&sc->sc_regular_delayed, bp);
1199}
1200
1201/*
1202 * Puts synchronization request onto delayed queue.
1203 */
1204static void
1205g_mirror_sync_delay(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
1206{
1207
1208	G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(2, bp, "Delaying synchronization request.");
1209	bioq_insert_tail(&sc->sc_sync_delayed, bp);
1210}
1211
1212/*
1213 * Releases delayed regular requests which don't collide anymore with sync
1214 * requests.
1215 */
1216static void
1217g_mirror_regular_release(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
1218{
1219	struct bio *bp, *bp2;
1220
1221	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(bp, &sc->sc_regular_delayed.queue, bio_queue, bp2) {
1222		if (g_mirror_sync_collision(sc, bp))
1223			continue;
1224		bioq_remove(&sc->sc_regular_delayed, bp);
1225		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(2, bp, "Releasing delayed request (%p).", bp);
1226		mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1227		bioq_insert_head(&sc->sc_queue, bp);
1228#if 0
1229		/*
1230		 * wakeup() is not needed, because this function is called from
1231		 * the worker thread.
1232		 */
1233		wakeup(&sc->sc_queue);
1234#endif
1235		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1236	}
1237}
1238
1239/*
1240 * Releases delayed sync requests which don't collide anymore with regular
1241 * requests.
1242 */
1243static void
1244g_mirror_sync_release(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
1245{
1246	struct bio *bp, *bp2;
1247
1248	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(bp, &sc->sc_sync_delayed.queue, bio_queue, bp2) {
1249		if (g_mirror_regular_collision(sc, bp))
1250			continue;
1251		bioq_remove(&sc->sc_sync_delayed, bp);
1252		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(2, bp,
1253		    "Releasing delayed synchronization request.");
1254		g_io_request(bp, bp->bio_from);
1255	}
1256}
1257
1258/*
1259 * Handle synchronization requests.
1260 * Every synchronization request is two-steps process: first, READ request is
1261 * send to active provider and then WRITE request (with read data) to the provider
1262 * beeing synchronized. When WRITE is finished, new synchronization request is
1263 * send.
1264 */
1265static void
1266g_mirror_sync_request(struct bio *bp)
1267{
1268	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
1269	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
1270
1271	bp->bio_from->index--;
1272	sc = bp->bio_from->geom->softc;
1273	disk = bp->bio_from->private;
1274	if (disk == NULL) {
1275		sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock); /* Avoid recursion on sc_lock. */
1276		g_topology_lock();
1277		g_mirror_kill_consumer(sc, bp->bio_from);
1278		g_topology_unlock();
1279		free(bp->bio_data, M_MIRROR);
1280		g_destroy_bio(bp);
1281		sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
1282		return;
1283	}
1284
1285	/*
1286	 * Synchronization request.
1287	 */
1288	switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
1289	case BIO_READ:
1290	    {
1291		struct g_consumer *cp;
1292
1293		if (bp->bio_error != 0) {
1294			G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(0, bp,
1295			    "Synchronization request failed (error=%d).",
1296			    bp->bio_error);
1297			g_destroy_bio(bp);
1298			return;
1299		}
1300		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, bp,
1301		    "Synchronization request half-finished.");
1302		bp->bio_cmd = BIO_WRITE;
1303		bp->bio_cflags = 0;
1304		cp = disk->d_consumer;
1305		KASSERT(cp->acr >= 1 && cp->acw >= 1 && cp->ace >= 1,
1306		    ("Consumer %s not opened (r%dw%de%d).", cp->provider->name,
1307		    cp->acr, cp->acw, cp->ace));
1308		cp->index++;
1309		g_io_request(bp, cp);
1310		return;
1311	    }
1312	case BIO_WRITE:
1313	    {
1314		struct g_mirror_disk_sync *sync;
1315		off_t offset;
1316		void *data;
1317		int i;
1318
1319		if (bp->bio_error != 0) {
1320			G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(0, bp,
1321			    "Synchronization request failed (error=%d).",
1322			    bp->bio_error);
1323			g_destroy_bio(bp);
1324			sc->sc_bump_id |= G_MIRROR_BUMP_GENID;
1325			g_mirror_event_send(disk,
1326			    G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_DISCONNECTED,
1327			    G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT);
1328			return;
1329		}
1330		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, bp, "Synchronization request finished.");
1331		sync = &disk->d_sync;
1332		if (sync->ds_offset >= sc->sc_mediasize ||
1333		    sync->ds_consumer == NULL ||
1334		    (sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY) != 0) {
1335			/* Don't send more synchronization requests. */
1336			sync->ds_inflight--;
1337			if (sync->ds_bios != NULL) {
1338				i = (int)(uintptr_t)bp->bio_caller1;
1339				sync->ds_bios[i] = NULL;
1340			}
1341			free(bp->bio_data, M_MIRROR);
1342			g_destroy_bio(bp);
1343			if (sync->ds_inflight > 0)
1344				return;
1345			if (sync->ds_consumer == NULL ||
1346			    (sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY) != 0) {
1347				return;
1348			}
1349			/* Disk up-to-date, activate it. */
1350			g_mirror_event_send(disk, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE,
1351			    G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT);
1352			return;
1353		}
1354
1355		/* Send next synchronization request. */
1356		data = bp->bio_data;
1357		bzero(bp, sizeof(*bp));
1358		bp->bio_cmd = BIO_READ;
1359		bp->bio_offset = sync->ds_offset;
1360		bp->bio_length = MIN(MAXPHYS, sc->sc_mediasize - bp->bio_offset);
1361		sync->ds_offset += bp->bio_length;
1362		bp->bio_done = g_mirror_sync_done;
1363		bp->bio_data = data;
1364		bp->bio_from = sync->ds_consumer;
1365		bp->bio_to = sc->sc_provider;
1366		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, bp, "Sending synchronization request.");
1367		sync->ds_consumer->index++;
1368		/*
1369		 * Delay the request if it is colliding with a regular request.
1370		 */
1371		if (g_mirror_regular_collision(sc, bp))
1372			g_mirror_sync_delay(sc, bp);
1373		else
1374			g_io_request(bp, sync->ds_consumer);
1375
1376		/* Release delayed requests if possible. */
1377		g_mirror_regular_release(sc);
1378
1379		/* Find the smallest offset */
1380		offset = sc->sc_mediasize;
1381		for (i = 0; i < g_mirror_syncreqs; i++) {
1382			bp = sync->ds_bios[i];
1383			if (bp->bio_offset < offset)
1384				offset = bp->bio_offset;
1385		}
1386		if (sync->ds_offset_done + (MAXPHYS * 100) < offset) {
1387			/* Update offset_done on every 100 blocks. */
1388			sync->ds_offset_done = offset;
1389			g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
1390		}
1391		return;
1392	    }
1393	default:
1394		KASSERT(1 == 0, ("Invalid command here: %u (device=%s)",
1395		    bp->bio_cmd, sc->sc_name));
1396		break;
1397	}
1398}
1399
1400static void
1401g_mirror_request_prefer(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
1402{
1403	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
1404	struct g_consumer *cp;
1405	struct bio *cbp;
1406
1407	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1408		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE)
1409			break;
1410	}
1411	if (disk == NULL) {
1412		if (bp->bio_error == 0)
1413			bp->bio_error = ENXIO;
1414		g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
1415		return;
1416	}
1417	cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
1418	if (cbp == NULL) {
1419		if (bp->bio_error == 0)
1420			bp->bio_error = ENOMEM;
1421		g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
1422		return;
1423	}
1424	/*
1425	 * Fill in the component buf structure.
1426	 */
1427	cp = disk->d_consumer;
1428	cbp->bio_done = g_mirror_done;
1429	cbp->bio_to = cp->provider;
1430	G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, cbp, "Sending request.");
1431	KASSERT(cp->acr >= 1 && cp->acw >= 1 && cp->ace >= 1,
1432	    ("Consumer %s not opened (r%dw%de%d).", cp->provider->name, cp->acr,
1433	    cp->acw, cp->ace));
1434	cp->index++;
1435	g_io_request(cbp, cp);
1436}
1437
1438static void
1439g_mirror_request_round_robin(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
1440{
1441	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
1442	struct g_consumer *cp;
1443	struct bio *cbp;
1444
1445	disk = g_mirror_get_disk(sc);
1446	if (disk == NULL) {
1447		if (bp->bio_error == 0)
1448			bp->bio_error = ENXIO;
1449		g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
1450		return;
1451	}
1452	cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
1453	if (cbp == NULL) {
1454		if (bp->bio_error == 0)
1455			bp->bio_error = ENOMEM;
1456		g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
1457		return;
1458	}
1459	/*
1460	 * Fill in the component buf structure.
1461	 */
1462	cp = disk->d_consumer;
1463	cbp->bio_done = g_mirror_done;
1464	cbp->bio_to = cp->provider;
1465	G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, cbp, "Sending request.");
1466	KASSERT(cp->acr >= 1 && cp->acw >= 1 && cp->ace >= 1,
1467	    ("Consumer %s not opened (r%dw%de%d).", cp->provider->name, cp->acr,
1468	    cp->acw, cp->ace));
1469	cp->index++;
1470	g_io_request(cbp, cp);
1471}
1472
1473#define TRACK_SIZE  (1 * 1024 * 1024)
1474#define LOAD_SCALE	256
1475#define ABS(x)		(((x) >= 0) ? (x) : (-(x)))
1476
1477static void
1478g_mirror_request_load(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
1479{
1480	struct g_mirror_disk *disk, *dp;
1481	struct g_consumer *cp;
1482	struct bio *cbp;
1483	int prio, best;
1484
1485	/* Find a disk with the smallest load. */
1486	disk = NULL;
1487	best = INT_MAX;
1488	LIST_FOREACH(dp, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1489		if (dp->d_state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE)
1490			continue;
1491		prio = dp->load;
1492		/* If disk head is precisely in position - highly prefer it. */
1493		if (dp->d_last_offset == bp->bio_offset)
1494			prio -= 2 * LOAD_SCALE;
1495		else
1496		/* If disk head is close to position - prefer it. */
1497		if (ABS(dp->d_last_offset - bp->bio_offset) < TRACK_SIZE)
1498			prio -= 1 * LOAD_SCALE;
1499		if (prio <= best) {
1500			disk = dp;
1501			best = prio;
1502		}
1503	}
1504	KASSERT(disk != NULL, ("NULL disk for %s.", sc->sc_name));
1505	cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
1506	if (cbp == NULL) {
1507		if (bp->bio_error == 0)
1508			bp->bio_error = ENOMEM;
1509		g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
1510		return;
1511	}
1512	/*
1513	 * Fill in the component buf structure.
1514	 */
1515	cp = disk->d_consumer;
1516	cbp->bio_done = g_mirror_done;
1517	cbp->bio_to = cp->provider;
1518	G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, cbp, "Sending request.");
1519	KASSERT(cp->acr >= 1 && cp->acw >= 1 && cp->ace >= 1,
1520	    ("Consumer %s not opened (r%dw%de%d).", cp->provider->name, cp->acr,
1521	    cp->acw, cp->ace));
1522	cp->index++;
1523	/* Remember last head position */
1524	disk->d_last_offset = bp->bio_offset + bp->bio_length;
1525	/* Update loads. */
1526	LIST_FOREACH(dp, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1527		dp->load = (dp->d_consumer->index * LOAD_SCALE +
1528		    dp->load * 7) / 8;
1529	}
1530	g_io_request(cbp, cp);
1531}
1532
1533static void
1534g_mirror_request_split(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
1535{
1536	struct bio_queue_head queue;
1537	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
1538	struct g_consumer *cp;
1539	struct bio *cbp;
1540	off_t left, mod, offset, slice;
1541	u_char *data;
1542	u_int ndisks;
1543
1544	if (bp->bio_length <= sc->sc_slice) {
1545		g_mirror_request_round_robin(sc, bp);
1546		return;
1547	}
1548	ndisks = g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE);
1549	slice = bp->bio_length / ndisks;
1550	mod = slice % sc->sc_provider->sectorsize;
1551	if (mod != 0)
1552		slice += sc->sc_provider->sectorsize - mod;
1553	/*
1554	 * Allocate all bios before sending any request, so we can
1555	 * return ENOMEM in nice and clean way.
1556	 */
1557	left = bp->bio_length;
1558	offset = bp->bio_offset;
1559	data = bp->bio_data;
1560	bioq_init(&queue);
1561	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1562		if (disk->d_state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE)
1563			continue;
1564		cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
1565		if (cbp == NULL) {
1566			while ((cbp = bioq_takefirst(&queue)) != NULL)
1567				bioq_remove(&queue, cbp);
1568			if (bp->bio_error == 0)
1569				bp->bio_error = ENOMEM;
1570			g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
1571			return;
1572		}
1573		bioq_insert_tail(&queue, cbp);
1574		cbp->bio_done = g_mirror_done;
1575		cbp->bio_caller1 = disk;
1576		cbp->bio_to = disk->d_consumer->provider;
1577		cbp->bio_offset = offset;
1578		cbp->bio_data = data;
1579		cbp->bio_length = MIN(left, slice);
1580		left -= cbp->bio_length;
1581		if (left == 0)
1582			break;
1583		offset += cbp->bio_length;
1584		data += cbp->bio_length;
1585	}
1586	while ((cbp = bioq_takefirst(&queue)) != NULL) {
1587		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, cbp, "Sending request.");
1588		disk = cbp->bio_caller1;
1589		cbp->bio_caller1 = NULL;
1590		cp = disk->d_consumer;
1591		KASSERT(cp->acr >= 1 && cp->acw >= 1 && cp->ace >= 1,
1592		    ("Consumer %s not opened (r%dw%de%d).", cp->provider->name,
1593		    cp->acr, cp->acw, cp->ace));
1594		disk->d_consumer->index++;
1595		g_io_request(cbp, disk->d_consumer);
1596	}
1597}
1598
1599static void
1600g_mirror_register_request(struct bio *bp)
1601{
1602	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
1603
1604	sc = bp->bio_to->geom->softc;
1605	switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
1606	case BIO_READ:
1607		switch (sc->sc_balance) {
1608		case G_MIRROR_BALANCE_LOAD:
1609			g_mirror_request_load(sc, bp);
1610			break;
1611		case G_MIRROR_BALANCE_PREFER:
1612			g_mirror_request_prefer(sc, bp);
1613			break;
1614		case G_MIRROR_BALANCE_ROUND_ROBIN:
1615			g_mirror_request_round_robin(sc, bp);
1616			break;
1617		case G_MIRROR_BALANCE_SPLIT:
1618			g_mirror_request_split(sc, bp);
1619			break;
1620		}
1621		return;
1622	case BIO_WRITE:
1623	case BIO_DELETE:
1624	    {
1625		struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
1626		struct g_mirror_disk_sync *sync;
1627		struct bio_queue_head queue;
1628		struct g_consumer *cp;
1629		struct bio *cbp;
1630
1631		/*
1632		 * Delay the request if it is colliding with a synchronization
1633		 * request.
1634		 */
1635		if (g_mirror_sync_collision(sc, bp)) {
1636			g_mirror_regular_delay(sc, bp);
1637			return;
1638		}
1639
1640		if (sc->sc_idle)
1641			g_mirror_unidle(sc);
1642		else
1643			sc->sc_last_write = time_uptime;
1644
1645		/*
1646		 * Allocate all bios before sending any request, so we can
1647		 * return ENOMEM in nice and clean way.
1648		 */
1649		bioq_init(&queue);
1650		LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1651			sync = &disk->d_sync;
1652			switch (disk->d_state) {
1653			case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE:
1654				break;
1655			case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING:
1656				if (bp->bio_offset >= sync->ds_offset)
1657					continue;
1658				break;
1659			default:
1660				continue;
1661			}
1662			if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_DELETE &&
1663			    (disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_CANDELETE) == 0)
1664				continue;
1665			cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
1666			if (cbp == NULL) {
1667				while ((cbp = bioq_takefirst(&queue)) != NULL)
1668					g_destroy_bio(cbp);
1669				if (bp->bio_error == 0)
1670					bp->bio_error = ENOMEM;
1671				g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
1672				return;
1673			}
1674			bioq_insert_tail(&queue, cbp);
1675			cbp->bio_done = g_mirror_done;
1676			cp = disk->d_consumer;
1677			cbp->bio_caller1 = cp;
1678			cbp->bio_to = cp->provider;
1679			KASSERT(cp->acr >= 1 && cp->acw >= 1 && cp->ace >= 1,
1680			    ("Consumer %s not opened (r%dw%de%d).",
1681			    cp->provider->name, cp->acr, cp->acw, cp->ace));
1682		}
1683		while ((cbp = bioq_takefirst(&queue)) != NULL) {
1684			G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, cbp, "Sending request.");
1685			cp = cbp->bio_caller1;
1686			cbp->bio_caller1 = NULL;
1687			cp->index++;
1688			sc->sc_writes++;
1689			g_io_request(cbp, cp);
1690		}
1691		/*
1692		 * Put request onto inflight queue, so we can check if new
1693		 * synchronization requests don't collide with it.
1694		 */
1695		bioq_insert_tail(&sc->sc_inflight, bp);
1696		/*
1697		 * Bump syncid on first write.
1698		 */
1699		if ((sc->sc_bump_id & G_MIRROR_BUMP_SYNCID) != 0) {
1700			sc->sc_bump_id &= ~G_MIRROR_BUMP_SYNCID;
1701			g_mirror_bump_syncid(sc);
1702		}
1703		return;
1704	    }
1705	default:
1706		KASSERT(1 == 0, ("Invalid command here: %u (device=%s)",
1707		    bp->bio_cmd, sc->sc_name));
1708		break;
1709	}
1710}
1711
1712static int
1713g_mirror_can_destroy(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
1714{
1715	struct g_geom *gp;
1716	struct g_consumer *cp;
1717
1718	g_topology_assert();
1719	gp = sc->sc_geom;
1720	if (gp->softc == NULL)
1721		return (1);
1722	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_TASTING) != 0)
1723		return (0);
1724	LIST_FOREACH(cp, &gp->consumer, consumer) {
1725		if (g_mirror_is_busy(sc, cp))
1726			return (0);
1727	}
1728	gp = sc->sc_sync.ds_geom;
1729	LIST_FOREACH(cp, &gp->consumer, consumer) {
1730		if (g_mirror_is_busy(sc, cp))
1731			return (0);
1732	}
1733	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2, "No I/O requests for %s, it can be destroyed.",
1734	    sc->sc_name);
1735	return (1);
1736}
1737
1738static int
1739g_mirror_try_destroy(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
1740{
1741
1742	if (sc->sc_rootmount != NULL) {
1743		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "root_mount_rel[%u] %p", __LINE__,
1744		    sc->sc_rootmount);
1745		root_mount_rel(sc->sc_rootmount);
1746		sc->sc_rootmount = NULL;
1747	}
1748	g_topology_lock();
1749	if (!g_mirror_can_destroy(sc)) {
1750		g_topology_unlock();
1751		return (0);
1752	}
1753	sc->sc_geom->softc = NULL;
1754	sc->sc_sync.ds_geom->softc = NULL;
1755	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_WAIT) != 0) {
1756		g_topology_unlock();
1757		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Waking up %p.", __func__,
1758		    &sc->sc_worker);
1759		/* Unlock sc_lock here, as it can be destroyed after wakeup. */
1760		sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
1761		wakeup(&sc->sc_worker);
1762		sc->sc_worker = NULL;
1763	} else {
1764		g_topology_unlock();
1765		g_mirror_destroy_device(sc);
1766		free(sc, M_MIRROR);
1767	}
1768	return (1);
1769}
1770
1771/*
1772 * Worker thread.
1773 */
1774static void
1775g_mirror_worker(void *arg)
1776{
1777	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
1778	struct g_mirror_event *ep;
1779	struct bio *bp;
1780	int timeout;
1781
1782	sc = arg;
1783	thread_lock(curthread);
1784	sched_prio(curthread, PRIBIO);
1785	thread_unlock(curthread);
1786
1787	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
1788	for (;;) {
1789		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(5, "%s: Let's see...", __func__);
1790		/*
1791		 * First take a look at events.
1792		 * This is important to handle events before any I/O requests.
1793		 */
1794		ep = g_mirror_event_get(sc);
1795		if (ep != NULL) {
1796			g_mirror_event_remove(sc, ep);
1797			if ((ep->e_flags & G_MIRROR_EVENT_DEVICE) != 0) {
1798				/* Update only device status. */
1799				G_MIRROR_DEBUG(3,
1800				    "Running event for device %s.",
1801				    sc->sc_name);
1802				ep->e_error = 0;
1803				g_mirror_update_device(sc, 1);
1804			} else {
1805				/* Update disk status. */
1806				G_MIRROR_DEBUG(3, "Running event for disk %s.",
1807				     g_mirror_get_diskname(ep->e_disk));
1808				ep->e_error = g_mirror_update_disk(ep->e_disk,
1809				    ep->e_state);
1810				if (ep->e_error == 0)
1811					g_mirror_update_device(sc, 0);
1812			}
1813			if ((ep->e_flags & G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT) != 0) {
1814				KASSERT(ep->e_error == 0,
1815				    ("Error cannot be handled."));
1816				g_mirror_event_free(ep);
1817			} else {
1818				ep->e_flags |= G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONE;
1819				G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Waking up %p.", __func__,
1820				    ep);
1821				mtx_lock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
1822				wakeup(ep);
1823				mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
1824			}
1825			if ((sc->sc_flags &
1826			    G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY) != 0) {
1827				if (g_mirror_try_destroy(sc)) {
1828					curthread->td_pflags &= ~TDP_GEOM;
1829					G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Thread exiting.");
1830					kproc_exit(0);
1831				}
1832			}
1833			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(5, "%s: I'm here 1.", __func__);
1834			continue;
1835		}
1836		/*
1837		 * Check if we can mark array as CLEAN and if we can't take
1838		 * how much seconds should we wait.
1839		 */
1840		timeout = g_mirror_idle(sc, -1);
1841		/*
1842		 * Now I/O requests.
1843		 */
1844		/* Get first request from the queue. */
1845		mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1846		bp = bioq_first(&sc->sc_queue);
1847		if (bp == NULL) {
1848			if ((sc->sc_flags &
1849			    G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY) != 0) {
1850				mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1851				if (g_mirror_try_destroy(sc)) {
1852					curthread->td_pflags &= ~TDP_GEOM;
1853					G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Thread exiting.");
1854					kproc_exit(0);
1855				}
1856				mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1857			}
1858			sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
1859			/*
1860			 * XXX: We can miss an event here, because an event
1861			 *      can be added without sx-device-lock and without
1862			 *      mtx-queue-lock. Maybe I should just stop using
1863			 *      dedicated mutex for events synchronization and
1864			 *      stick with the queue lock?
1865			 *      The event will hang here until next I/O request
1866			 *      or next event is received.
1867			 */
1868			MSLEEP(sc, &sc->sc_queue_mtx, PRIBIO | PDROP, "m:w1",
1869			    timeout * hz);
1870			sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
1871			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(5, "%s: I'm here 4.", __func__);
1872			continue;
1873		}
1874		bioq_remove(&sc->sc_queue, bp);
1875		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1876
1877		if (bp->bio_from->geom == sc->sc_sync.ds_geom &&
1878		    (bp->bio_cflags & G_MIRROR_BIO_FLAG_SYNC) != 0) {
1879			g_mirror_sync_request(bp);	/* READ */
1880		} else if (bp->bio_to != sc->sc_provider) {
1881			if ((bp->bio_cflags & G_MIRROR_BIO_FLAG_REGULAR) != 0)
1882				g_mirror_regular_request(bp);
1883			else if ((bp->bio_cflags & G_MIRROR_BIO_FLAG_SYNC) != 0)
1884				g_mirror_sync_request(bp);	/* WRITE */
1885			else {
1886				KASSERT(0,
1887				    ("Invalid request cflags=0x%hhx to=%s.",
1888				    bp->bio_cflags, bp->bio_to->name));
1889			}
1890		} else {
1891			g_mirror_register_request(bp);
1892		}
1893		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(5, "%s: I'm here 9.", __func__);
1894	}
1895}
1896
1897static void
1898g_mirror_update_idle(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
1899{
1900
1901	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_LOCKED);
1902
1903	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOFAILSYNC) != 0)
1904		return;
1905	if (!sc->sc_idle && (disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY) == 0) {
1906		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Disk %s (device %s) marked as dirty.",
1907		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), sc->sc_name);
1908		disk->d_flags |= G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
1909	} else if (sc->sc_idle &&
1910	    (disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY) != 0) {
1911		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Disk %s (device %s) marked as clean.",
1912		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), sc->sc_name);
1913		disk->d_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
1914	}
1915}
1916
1917static void
1918g_mirror_sync_start(struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
1919{
1920	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
1921	struct g_consumer *cp;
1922	struct bio *bp;
1923	int error, i;
1924
1925	g_topology_assert_not();
1926	sc = disk->d_softc;
1927	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_LOCKED);
1928
1929	KASSERT(disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING,
1930	    ("Disk %s is not marked for synchronization.",
1931	    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk)));
1932	KASSERT(sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING,
1933	    ("Device not in RUNNING state (%s, %u).", sc->sc_name,
1934	    sc->sc_state));
1935
1936	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
1937	g_topology_lock();
1938	cp = g_new_consumer(sc->sc_sync.ds_geom);
1939	cp->flags |= G_CF_DIRECT_SEND | G_CF_DIRECT_RECEIVE;
1940	error = g_attach(cp, sc->sc_provider);
1941	KASSERT(error == 0,
1942	    ("Cannot attach to %s (error=%d).", sc->sc_name, error));
1943	error = g_access(cp, 1, 0, 0);
1944	KASSERT(error == 0, ("Cannot open %s (error=%d).", sc->sc_name, error));
1945	g_topology_unlock();
1946	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
1947
1948	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s: rebuilding provider %s.", sc->sc_name,
1949	    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
1950	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOFAILSYNC) == 0)
1951		disk->d_flags |= G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
1952	KASSERT(disk->d_sync.ds_consumer == NULL,
1953	    ("Sync consumer already exists (device=%s, disk=%s).",
1954	    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_get_diskname(disk)));
1955
1956	disk->d_sync.ds_consumer = cp;
1957	disk->d_sync.ds_consumer->private = disk;
1958	disk->d_sync.ds_consumer->index = 0;
1959
1960	/*
1961	 * Allocate memory for synchronization bios and initialize them.
1962	 */
1963	disk->d_sync.ds_bios = malloc(sizeof(struct bio *) * g_mirror_syncreqs,
1964	    M_MIRROR, M_WAITOK);
1965	for (i = 0; i < g_mirror_syncreqs; i++) {
1966		bp = g_alloc_bio();
1967		disk->d_sync.ds_bios[i] = bp;
1968		bp->bio_parent = NULL;
1969		bp->bio_cmd = BIO_READ;
1970		bp->bio_data = malloc(MAXPHYS, M_MIRROR, M_WAITOK);
1971		bp->bio_cflags = 0;
1972		bp->bio_offset = disk->d_sync.ds_offset;
1973		bp->bio_length = MIN(MAXPHYS, sc->sc_mediasize - bp->bio_offset);
1974		disk->d_sync.ds_offset += bp->bio_length;
1975		bp->bio_done = g_mirror_sync_done;
1976		bp->bio_from = disk->d_sync.ds_consumer;
1977		bp->bio_to = sc->sc_provider;
1978		bp->bio_caller1 = (void *)(uintptr_t)i;
1979	}
1980
1981	/* Increase the number of disks in SYNCHRONIZING state. */
1982	sc->sc_sync.ds_ndisks++;
1983	/* Set the number of in-flight synchronization requests. */
1984	disk->d_sync.ds_inflight = g_mirror_syncreqs;
1985
1986	/*
1987	 * Fire off first synchronization requests.
1988	 */
1989	for (i = 0; i < g_mirror_syncreqs; i++) {
1990		bp = disk->d_sync.ds_bios[i];
1991		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, bp, "Sending synchronization request.");
1992		disk->d_sync.ds_consumer->index++;
1993		/*
1994		 * Delay the request if it is colliding with a regular request.
1995		 */
1996		if (g_mirror_regular_collision(sc, bp))
1997			g_mirror_sync_delay(sc, bp);
1998		else
1999			g_io_request(bp, disk->d_sync.ds_consumer);
2000	}
2001}
2002
2003/*
2004 * Stop synchronization process.
2005 * type: 0 - synchronization finished
2006 *       1 - synchronization stopped
2007 */
2008static void
2009g_mirror_sync_stop(struct g_mirror_disk *disk, int type)
2010{
2011	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
2012	struct g_consumer *cp;
2013
2014	g_topology_assert_not();
2015	sc = disk->d_softc;
2016	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_LOCKED);
2017
2018	KASSERT(disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING,
2019	    ("Wrong disk state (%s, %s).", g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2020	    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2021	if (disk->d_sync.ds_consumer == NULL)
2022		return;
2023
2024	if (type == 0) {
2025		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s: rebuilding provider %s finished.",
2026		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
2027	} else /* if (type == 1) */ {
2028		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s: rebuilding provider %s stopped.",
2029		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
2030	}
2031	free(disk->d_sync.ds_bios, M_MIRROR);
2032	disk->d_sync.ds_bios = NULL;
2033	cp = disk->d_sync.ds_consumer;
2034	disk->d_sync.ds_consumer = NULL;
2035	disk->d_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
2036	sc->sc_sync.ds_ndisks--;
2037	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock); /* Avoid recursion on sc_lock. */
2038	g_topology_lock();
2039	g_mirror_kill_consumer(sc, cp);
2040	g_topology_unlock();
2041	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2042}
2043
2044static void
2045g_mirror_launch_provider(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
2046{
2047	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
2048	struct g_provider *pp, *dp;
2049
2050	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_LOCKED);
2051
2052	g_topology_lock();
2053	pp = g_new_providerf(sc->sc_geom, "mirror/%s", sc->sc_name);
2054	pp->flags |= G_PF_DIRECT_RECEIVE;
2055	pp->mediasize = sc->sc_mediasize;
2056	pp->sectorsize = sc->sc_sectorsize;
2057	pp->stripesize = 0;
2058	pp->stripeoffset = 0;
2059
2060	/* Splitting of unmapped BIO's could work but isn't implemented now */
2061	if (sc->sc_balance != G_MIRROR_BALANCE_SPLIT)
2062		pp->flags |= G_PF_ACCEPT_UNMAPPED;
2063
2064	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2065		if (disk->d_consumer && disk->d_consumer->provider) {
2066			dp = disk->d_consumer->provider;
2067			if (dp->stripesize > pp->stripesize) {
2068				pp->stripesize = dp->stripesize;
2069				pp->stripeoffset = dp->stripeoffset;
2070			}
2071			/* A provider underneath us doesn't support unmapped */
2072			if ((dp->flags & G_PF_ACCEPT_UNMAPPED) == 0) {
2073				G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Cancelling unmapped "
2074				    "because of %s.", dp->name);
2075				pp->flags &= ~G_PF_ACCEPT_UNMAPPED;
2076			}
2077		}
2078	}
2079	sc->sc_provider = pp;
2080	g_error_provider(pp, 0);
2081	g_topology_unlock();
2082	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s launched (%u/%u).", pp->name,
2083	    g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE), sc->sc_ndisks);
2084	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2085		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING)
2086			g_mirror_sync_start(disk);
2087	}
2088}
2089
2090static void
2091g_mirror_destroy_provider(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
2092{
2093	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
2094	struct bio *bp;
2095
2096	g_topology_assert_not();
2097	KASSERT(sc->sc_provider != NULL, ("NULL provider (device=%s).",
2098	    sc->sc_name));
2099
2100	g_topology_lock();
2101	g_error_provider(sc->sc_provider, ENXIO);
2102	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
2103	while ((bp = bioq_takefirst(&sc->sc_queue)) != NULL)
2104		g_io_deliver(bp, ENXIO);
2105	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
2106	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s: provider %s destroyed.", sc->sc_name,
2107	    sc->sc_provider->name);
2108	sc->sc_provider->flags |= G_PF_WITHER;
2109	g_orphan_provider(sc->sc_provider, ENXIO);
2110	g_topology_unlock();
2111	sc->sc_provider = NULL;
2112	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2113		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING)
2114			g_mirror_sync_stop(disk, 1);
2115	}
2116}
2117
2118static void
2119g_mirror_go(void *arg)
2120{
2121	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
2122
2123	sc = arg;
2124	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Force device %s start due to timeout.", sc->sc_name);
2125	g_mirror_event_send(sc, 0,
2126	    G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT | G_MIRROR_EVENT_DEVICE);
2127}
2128
2129static u_int
2130g_mirror_determine_state(struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
2131{
2132	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
2133	u_int state;
2134
2135	sc = disk->d_softc;
2136	if (sc->sc_syncid == disk->d_sync.ds_syncid) {
2137		if ((disk->d_flags &
2138		    G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_SYNCHRONIZING) == 0) {
2139			/* Disk does not need synchronization. */
2140			state = G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE;
2141		} else {
2142			if ((sc->sc_flags &
2143			     G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOAUTOSYNC) == 0 ||
2144			    (disk->d_flags &
2145			     G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_FORCE_SYNC) != 0) {
2146				/*
2147				 * We can start synchronization from
2148				 * the stored offset.
2149				 */
2150				state = G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING;
2151			} else {
2152				state = G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_STALE;
2153			}
2154		}
2155	} else if (disk->d_sync.ds_syncid < sc->sc_syncid) {
2156		/*
2157		 * Reset all synchronization data for this disk,
2158		 * because if it even was synchronized, it was
2159		 * synchronized to disks with different syncid.
2160		 */
2161		disk->d_flags |= G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_SYNCHRONIZING;
2162		disk->d_sync.ds_offset = 0;
2163		disk->d_sync.ds_offset_done = 0;
2164		disk->d_sync.ds_syncid = sc->sc_syncid;
2165		if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOAUTOSYNC) == 0 ||
2166		    (disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_FORCE_SYNC) != 0) {
2167			state = G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING;
2168		} else {
2169			state = G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_STALE;
2170		}
2171	} else /* if (sc->sc_syncid < disk->d_sync.ds_syncid) */ {
2172		/*
2173		 * Not good, NOT GOOD!
2174		 * It means that mirror was started on stale disks
2175		 * and more fresh disk just arrive.
2176		 * If there were writes, mirror is broken, sorry.
2177		 * I think the best choice here is don't touch
2178		 * this disk and inform the user loudly.
2179		 */
2180		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s was started before the freshest "
2181		    "disk (%s) arrives!! It will not be connected to the "
2182		    "running device.", sc->sc_name,
2183		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
2184		g_mirror_destroy_disk(disk);
2185		state = G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NONE;
2186		/* Return immediately, because disk was destroyed. */
2187		return (state);
2188	}
2189	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(3, "State for %s disk: %s.",
2190	    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), g_mirror_disk_state2str(state));
2191	return (state);
2192}
2193
2194/*
2195 * Update device state.
2196 */
2197static void
2198g_mirror_update_device(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, boolean_t force)
2199{
2200	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
2201	u_int state;
2202
2203	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
2204
2205	switch (sc->sc_state) {
2206	case G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_STARTING:
2207	    {
2208		struct g_mirror_disk *pdisk, *tdisk;
2209		u_int dirty, ndisks, genid, syncid;
2210
2211		KASSERT(sc->sc_provider == NULL,
2212		    ("Non-NULL provider in STARTING state (%s).", sc->sc_name));
2213		/*
2214		 * Are we ready? We are, if all disks are connected or
2215		 * if we have any disks and 'force' is true.
2216		 */
2217		ndisks = g_mirror_ndisks(sc, -1);
2218		if (sc->sc_ndisks == ndisks || (force && ndisks > 0)) {
2219			;
2220		} else if (ndisks == 0) {
2221			/*
2222			 * Disks went down in starting phase, so destroy
2223			 * device.
2224			 */
2225			callout_drain(&sc->sc_callout);
2226			sc->sc_flags |= G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY;
2227			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "root_mount_rel[%u] %p", __LINE__,
2228			    sc->sc_rootmount);
2229			root_mount_rel(sc->sc_rootmount);
2230			sc->sc_rootmount = NULL;
2231			return;
2232		} else {
2233			return;
2234		}
2235
2236		/*
2237		 * Activate all disks with the biggest syncid.
2238		 */
2239		if (force) {
2240			/*
2241			 * If 'force' is true, we have been called due to
2242			 * timeout, so don't bother canceling timeout.
2243			 */
2244			ndisks = 0;
2245			LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2246				if ((disk->d_flags &
2247				    G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_SYNCHRONIZING) == 0) {
2248					ndisks++;
2249				}
2250			}
2251			if (ndisks == 0) {
2252				/* No valid disks found, destroy device. */
2253				sc->sc_flags |= G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY;
2254				G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "root_mount_rel[%u] %p",
2255				    __LINE__, sc->sc_rootmount);
2256				root_mount_rel(sc->sc_rootmount);
2257				sc->sc_rootmount = NULL;
2258				return;
2259			}
2260		} else {
2261			/* Cancel timeout. */
2262			callout_drain(&sc->sc_callout);
2263		}
2264
2265		/*
2266		 * Find the biggest genid.
2267		 */
2268		genid = 0;
2269		LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2270			if (disk->d_genid > genid)
2271				genid = disk->d_genid;
2272		}
2273		sc->sc_genid = genid;
2274		/*
2275		 * Remove all disks without the biggest genid.
2276		 */
2277		LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next, tdisk) {
2278			if (disk->d_genid < genid) {
2279				G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0,
2280				    "Component %s (device %s) broken, skipping.",
2281				    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), sc->sc_name);
2282				g_mirror_destroy_disk(disk);
2283			}
2284		}
2285
2286		/*
2287		 * Find the biggest syncid.
2288		 */
2289		syncid = 0;
2290		LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2291			if (disk->d_sync.ds_syncid > syncid)
2292				syncid = disk->d_sync.ds_syncid;
2293		}
2294
2295		/*
2296		 * Here we need to look for dirty disks and if all disks
2297		 * with the biggest syncid are dirty, we have to choose
2298		 * one with the biggest priority and rebuild the rest.
2299		 */
2300		/*
2301		 * Find the number of dirty disks with the biggest syncid.
2302		 * Find the number of disks with the biggest syncid.
2303		 * While here, find a disk with the biggest priority.
2304		 */
2305		dirty = ndisks = 0;
2306		pdisk = NULL;
2307		LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2308			if (disk->d_sync.ds_syncid != syncid)
2309				continue;
2310			if ((disk->d_flags &
2311			    G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_SYNCHRONIZING) != 0) {
2312				continue;
2313			}
2314			ndisks++;
2315			if ((disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY) != 0) {
2316				dirty++;
2317				if (pdisk == NULL ||
2318				    pdisk->d_priority < disk->d_priority) {
2319					pdisk = disk;
2320				}
2321			}
2322		}
2323		if (dirty == 0) {
2324			/* No dirty disks at all, great. */
2325		} else if (dirty == ndisks) {
2326			/*
2327			 * Force synchronization for all dirty disks except one
2328			 * with the biggest priority.
2329			 */
2330			KASSERT(pdisk != NULL, ("pdisk == NULL"));
2331			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Using disk %s (device %s) as a "
2332			    "master disk for synchronization.",
2333			    g_mirror_get_diskname(pdisk), sc->sc_name);
2334			LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2335				if (disk->d_sync.ds_syncid != syncid)
2336					continue;
2337				if ((disk->d_flags &
2338				    G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_SYNCHRONIZING) != 0) {
2339					continue;
2340				}
2341				KASSERT((disk->d_flags &
2342				    G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY) != 0,
2343				    ("Disk %s isn't marked as dirty.",
2344				    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk)));
2345				/* Skip the disk with the biggest priority. */
2346				if (disk == pdisk)
2347					continue;
2348				disk->d_sync.ds_syncid = 0;
2349			}
2350		} else if (dirty < ndisks) {
2351			/*
2352			 * Force synchronization for all dirty disks.
2353			 * We have some non-dirty disks.
2354			 */
2355			LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2356				if (disk->d_sync.ds_syncid != syncid)
2357					continue;
2358				if ((disk->d_flags &
2359				    G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_SYNCHRONIZING) != 0) {
2360					continue;
2361				}
2362				if ((disk->d_flags &
2363				    G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY) == 0) {
2364					continue;
2365				}
2366				disk->d_sync.ds_syncid = 0;
2367			}
2368		}
2369
2370		/* Reset hint. */
2371		sc->sc_hint = NULL;
2372		sc->sc_syncid = syncid;
2373		if (force) {
2374			/* Remember to bump syncid on first write. */
2375			sc->sc_bump_id |= G_MIRROR_BUMP_SYNCID;
2376		}
2377		state = G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING;
2378		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Device %s state changed from %s to %s.",
2379		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_device_state2str(sc->sc_state),
2380		    g_mirror_device_state2str(state));
2381		sc->sc_state = state;
2382		LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2383			state = g_mirror_determine_state(disk);
2384			g_mirror_event_send(disk, state,
2385			    G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT);
2386			if (state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_STALE)
2387				sc->sc_bump_id |= G_MIRROR_BUMP_SYNCID;
2388		}
2389		break;
2390	    }
2391	case G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING:
2392		if (g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE) == 0 &&
2393		    g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW) == 0) {
2394			/*
2395			 * No active disks or no disks at all,
2396			 * so destroy device.
2397			 */
2398			if (sc->sc_provider != NULL)
2399				g_mirror_destroy_provider(sc);
2400			sc->sc_flags |= G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY;
2401			break;
2402		} else if (g_mirror_ndisks(sc,
2403		    G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE) > 0 &&
2404		    g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW) == 0) {
2405			/*
2406			 * We have active disks, launch provider if it doesn't
2407			 * exist.
2408			 */
2409			if (sc->sc_provider == NULL)
2410				g_mirror_launch_provider(sc);
2411			if (sc->sc_rootmount != NULL) {
2412				G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "root_mount_rel[%u] %p",
2413				    __LINE__, sc->sc_rootmount);
2414				root_mount_rel(sc->sc_rootmount);
2415				sc->sc_rootmount = NULL;
2416			}
2417		}
2418		/*
2419		 * Genid should be bumped immediately, so do it here.
2420		 */
2421		if ((sc->sc_bump_id & G_MIRROR_BUMP_GENID) != 0) {
2422			sc->sc_bump_id &= ~G_MIRROR_BUMP_GENID;
2423			g_mirror_bump_genid(sc);
2424		}
2425		break;
2426	default:
2427		KASSERT(1 == 0, ("Wrong device state (%s, %s).",
2428		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_device_state2str(sc->sc_state)));
2429		break;
2430	}
2431}
2432
2433/*
2434 * Update disk state and device state if needed.
2435 */
2436#define	DISK_STATE_CHANGED()	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,			\
2437	"Disk %s state changed from %s to %s (device %s).",		\
2438	g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),					\
2439	g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state),				\
2440	g_mirror_disk_state2str(state), sc->sc_name)
2441static int
2442g_mirror_update_disk(struct g_mirror_disk *disk, u_int state)
2443{
2444	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
2445
2446	sc = disk->d_softc;
2447	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
2448
2449again:
2450	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(3, "Changing disk %s state from %s to %s.",
2451	    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state),
2452	    g_mirror_disk_state2str(state));
2453	switch (state) {
2454	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW:
2455		/*
2456		 * Possible scenarios:
2457		 * 1. New disk arrive.
2458		 */
2459		/* Previous state should be NONE. */
2460		KASSERT(disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NONE,
2461		    ("Wrong disk state (%s, %s).", g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2462		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2463		DISK_STATE_CHANGED();
2464
2465		disk->d_state = state;
2466		if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_disks))
2467			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_disks, disk, d_next);
2468		else {
2469			struct g_mirror_disk *dp;
2470
2471			LIST_FOREACH(dp, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2472				if (disk->d_priority >= dp->d_priority) {
2473					LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(dp, disk, d_next);
2474					dp = NULL;
2475					break;
2476				}
2477				if (LIST_NEXT(dp, d_next) == NULL)
2478					break;
2479			}
2480			if (dp != NULL)
2481				LIST_INSERT_AFTER(dp, disk, d_next);
2482		}
2483		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Device %s: provider %s detected.",
2484		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
2485		if (sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_STARTING)
2486			break;
2487		KASSERT(sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING,
2488		    ("Wrong device state (%s, %s, %s, %s).", sc->sc_name,
2489		    g_mirror_device_state2str(sc->sc_state),
2490		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2491		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2492		state = g_mirror_determine_state(disk);
2493		if (state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NONE)
2494			goto again;
2495		break;
2496	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE:
2497		/*
2498		 * Possible scenarios:
2499		 * 1. New disk does not need synchronization.
2500		 * 2. Synchronization process finished successfully.
2501		 */
2502		KASSERT(sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING,
2503		    ("Wrong device state (%s, %s, %s, %s).", sc->sc_name,
2504		    g_mirror_device_state2str(sc->sc_state),
2505		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2506		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2507		/* Previous state should be NEW or SYNCHRONIZING. */
2508		KASSERT(disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW ||
2509		    disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING,
2510		    ("Wrong disk state (%s, %s).", g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2511		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2512		DISK_STATE_CHANGED();
2513
2514		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING) {
2515			disk->d_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_SYNCHRONIZING;
2516			disk->d_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_FORCE_SYNC;
2517			g_mirror_sync_stop(disk, 0);
2518		}
2519		disk->d_state = state;
2520		disk->d_sync.ds_offset = 0;
2521		disk->d_sync.ds_offset_done = 0;
2522		g_mirror_update_idle(sc, disk);
2523		g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
2524		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Device %s: provider %s activated.",
2525		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
2526		break;
2527	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_STALE:
2528		/*
2529		 * Possible scenarios:
2530		 * 1. Stale disk was connected.
2531		 */
2532		/* Previous state should be NEW. */
2533		KASSERT(disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW,
2534		    ("Wrong disk state (%s, %s).", g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2535		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2536		KASSERT(sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING,
2537		    ("Wrong device state (%s, %s, %s, %s).", sc->sc_name,
2538		    g_mirror_device_state2str(sc->sc_state),
2539		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2540		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2541		/*
2542		 * STALE state is only possible if device is marked
2543		 * NOAUTOSYNC.
2544		 */
2545		KASSERT((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOAUTOSYNC) != 0,
2546		    ("Wrong device state (%s, %s, %s, %s).", sc->sc_name,
2547		    g_mirror_device_state2str(sc->sc_state),
2548		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2549		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2550		DISK_STATE_CHANGED();
2551
2552		disk->d_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
2553		disk->d_state = state;
2554		g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
2555		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s: provider %s is stale.",
2556		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
2557		break;
2558	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING:
2559		/*
2560		 * Possible scenarios:
2561		 * 1. Disk which needs synchronization was connected.
2562		 */
2563		/* Previous state should be NEW. */
2564		KASSERT(disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW,
2565		    ("Wrong disk state (%s, %s).", g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2566		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2567		KASSERT(sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING,
2568		    ("Wrong device state (%s, %s, %s, %s).", sc->sc_name,
2569		    g_mirror_device_state2str(sc->sc_state),
2570		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2571		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2572		DISK_STATE_CHANGED();
2573
2574		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW)
2575			disk->d_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
2576		disk->d_state = state;
2577		if (sc->sc_provider != NULL) {
2578			g_mirror_sync_start(disk);
2579			g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
2580		}
2581		break;
2582	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
2583		/*
2584		 * Possible scenarios:
2585		 * 1. Device wasn't running yet, but disk disappear.
2586		 * 2. Disk was active and disapppear.
2587		 * 3. Disk disappear during synchronization process.
2588		 */
2589		if (sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING) {
2590			/*
2591			 * Previous state should be ACTIVE, STALE or
2592			 * SYNCHRONIZING.
2593			 */
2594			KASSERT(disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE ||
2595			    disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_STALE ||
2596			    disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING,
2597			    ("Wrong disk state (%s, %s).",
2598			    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2599			    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2600		} else if (sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_STARTING) {
2601			/* Previous state should be NEW. */
2602			KASSERT(disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW,
2603			    ("Wrong disk state (%s, %s).",
2604			    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2605			    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2606			/*
2607			 * Reset bumping syncid if disk disappeared in STARTING
2608			 * state.
2609			 */
2610			if ((sc->sc_bump_id & G_MIRROR_BUMP_SYNCID) != 0)
2611				sc->sc_bump_id &= ~G_MIRROR_BUMP_SYNCID;
2612#ifdef	INVARIANTS
2613		} else {
2614			KASSERT(1 == 0, ("Wrong device state (%s, %s, %s, %s).",
2615			    sc->sc_name,
2616			    g_mirror_device_state2str(sc->sc_state),
2617			    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2618			    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2619#endif
2620		}
2621		DISK_STATE_CHANGED();
2622		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s: provider %s disconnected.",
2623		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
2624
2625		g_mirror_destroy_disk(disk);
2626		break;
2627	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_DESTROY:
2628	    {
2629		int error;
2630
2631		error = g_mirror_clear_metadata(disk);
2632		if (error != 0)
2633			return (error);
2634		DISK_STATE_CHANGED();
2635		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s: provider %s destroyed.",
2636		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
2637
2638		g_mirror_destroy_disk(disk);
2639		sc->sc_ndisks--;
2640		LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2641			g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
2642		}
2643		break;
2644	    }
2645	default:
2646		KASSERT(1 == 0, ("Unknown state (%u).", state));
2647		break;
2648	}
2649	return (0);
2650}
2651#undef	DISK_STATE_CHANGED
2652
2653int
2654g_mirror_read_metadata(struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_mirror_metadata *md)
2655{
2656	struct g_provider *pp;
2657	u_char *buf;
2658	int error;
2659
2660	g_topology_assert();
2661
2662	error = g_access(cp, 1, 0, 0);
2663	if (error != 0)
2664		return (error);
2665	pp = cp->provider;
2666	g_topology_unlock();
2667	/* Metadata are stored on last sector. */
2668	buf = g_read_data(cp, pp->mediasize - pp->sectorsize, pp->sectorsize,
2669	    &error);
2670	g_topology_lock();
2671	g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
2672	if (buf == NULL) {
2673		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Cannot read metadata from %s (error=%d).",
2674		    cp->provider->name, error);
2675		return (error);
2676	}
2677
2678	/* Decode metadata. */
2679	error = mirror_metadata_decode(buf, md);
2680	g_free(buf);
2681	if (strcmp(md->md_magic, G_MIRROR_MAGIC) != 0)
2682		return (EINVAL);
2683	if (md->md_version > G_MIRROR_VERSION) {
2684		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0,
2685		    "Kernel module is too old to handle metadata from %s.",
2686		    cp->provider->name);
2687		return (EINVAL);
2688	}
2689	if (error != 0) {
2690		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "MD5 metadata hash mismatch for provider %s.",
2691		    cp->provider->name);
2692		return (error);
2693	}
2694
2695	return (0);
2696}
2697
2698static int
2699g_mirror_check_metadata(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_provider *pp,
2700    struct g_mirror_metadata *md)
2701{
2702
2703	if (g_mirror_id2disk(sc, md->md_did) != NULL) {
2704		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Disk %s (id=%u) already exists, skipping.",
2705		    pp->name, md->md_did);
2706		return (EEXIST);
2707	}
2708	if (md->md_all != sc->sc_ndisks) {
2709		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2710		    "Invalid '%s' field on disk %s (device %s), skipping.",
2711		    "md_all", pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2712		return (EINVAL);
2713	}
2714	if (md->md_slice != sc->sc_slice) {
2715		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2716		    "Invalid '%s' field on disk %s (device %s), skipping.",
2717		    "md_slice", pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2718		return (EINVAL);
2719	}
2720	if (md->md_balance != sc->sc_balance) {
2721		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2722		    "Invalid '%s' field on disk %s (device %s), skipping.",
2723		    "md_balance", pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2724		return (EINVAL);
2725	}
2726#if 0
2727	if (md->md_mediasize != sc->sc_mediasize) {
2728		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2729		    "Invalid '%s' field on disk %s (device %s), skipping.",
2730		    "md_mediasize", pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2731		return (EINVAL);
2732	}
2733#endif
2734	if (sc->sc_mediasize > pp->mediasize) {
2735		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2736		    "Invalid size of disk %s (device %s), skipping.", pp->name,
2737		    sc->sc_name);
2738		return (EINVAL);
2739	}
2740	if (md->md_sectorsize != sc->sc_sectorsize) {
2741		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2742		    "Invalid '%s' field on disk %s (device %s), skipping.",
2743		    "md_sectorsize", pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2744		return (EINVAL);
2745	}
2746	if ((sc->sc_sectorsize % pp->sectorsize) != 0) {
2747		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2748		    "Invalid sector size of disk %s (device %s), skipping.",
2749		    pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2750		return (EINVAL);
2751	}
2752	if ((md->md_mflags & ~G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_MASK) != 0) {
2753		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2754		    "Invalid device flags on disk %s (device %s), skipping.",
2755		    pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2756		return (EINVAL);
2757	}
2758	if ((md->md_dflags & ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_MASK) != 0) {
2759		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2760		    "Invalid disk flags on disk %s (device %s), skipping.",
2761		    pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2762		return (EINVAL);
2763	}
2764	return (0);
2765}
2766
2767int
2768g_mirror_add_disk(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_provider *pp,
2769    struct g_mirror_metadata *md)
2770{
2771	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
2772	int error;
2773
2774	g_topology_assert_not();
2775	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2, "Adding disk %s.", pp->name);
2776
2777	error = g_mirror_check_metadata(sc, pp, md);
2778	if (error != 0)
2779		return (error);
2780	if (sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING &&
2781	    md->md_genid < sc->sc_genid) {
2782		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Component %s (device %s) broken, skipping.",
2783		    pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2784		return (EINVAL);
2785	}
2786	disk = g_mirror_init_disk(sc, pp, md, &error);
2787	if (disk == NULL)
2788		return (error);
2789	error = g_mirror_event_send(disk, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW,
2790	    G_MIRROR_EVENT_WAIT);
2791	if (error != 0)
2792		return (error);
2793	if (md->md_version < G_MIRROR_VERSION) {
2794		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Upgrading metadata on %s (v%d->v%d).",
2795		    pp->name, md->md_version, G_MIRROR_VERSION);
2796		g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
2797	}
2798	return (0);
2799}
2800
2801static void
2802g_mirror_destroy_delayed(void *arg, int flag)
2803{
2804	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
2805	int error;
2806
2807	if (flag == EV_CANCEL) {
2808		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Destroying canceled.");
2809		return;
2810	}
2811	sc = arg;
2812	g_topology_unlock();
2813	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2814	KASSERT((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY) == 0,
2815	    ("DESTROY flag set on %s.", sc->sc_name));
2816	KASSERT((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROYING) != 0,
2817	    ("DESTROYING flag not set on %s.", sc->sc_name));
2818	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Destroying %s (delayed).", sc->sc_name);
2819	error = g_mirror_destroy(sc, G_MIRROR_DESTROY_SOFT);
2820	if (error != 0) {
2821		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Cannot destroy %s (error=%d).",
2822		    sc->sc_name, error);
2823		sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2824	}
2825	g_topology_lock();
2826}
2827
2828static int
2829g_mirror_access(struct g_provider *pp, int acr, int acw, int ace)
2830{
2831	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
2832	int dcr, dcw, dce, error = 0;
2833
2834	g_topology_assert();
2835	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2, "Access request for %s: r%dw%de%d.", pp->name, acr,
2836	    acw, ace);
2837
2838	sc = pp->geom->softc;
2839	if (sc == NULL && acr <= 0 && acw <= 0 && ace <= 0)
2840		return (0);
2841	KASSERT(sc != NULL, ("NULL softc (provider=%s).", pp->name));
2842
2843	dcr = pp->acr + acr;
2844	dcw = pp->acw + acw;
2845	dce = pp->ace + ace;
2846
2847	g_topology_unlock();
2848	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2849	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY) != 0 ||
2850	    LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_disks)) {
2851		if (acr > 0 || acw > 0 || ace > 0)
2852			error = ENXIO;
2853		goto end;
2854	}
2855	if (dcw == 0)
2856		g_mirror_idle(sc, dcw);
2857	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROYING) != 0) {
2858		if (acr > 0 || acw > 0 || ace > 0) {
2859			error = ENXIO;
2860			goto end;
2861		}
2862		if (dcr == 0 && dcw == 0 && dce == 0) {
2863			g_post_event(g_mirror_destroy_delayed, sc, M_WAITOK,
2864			    sc, NULL);
2865		}
2866	}
2867end:
2868	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2869	g_topology_lock();
2870	return (error);
2871}
2872
2873static struct g_geom *
2874g_mirror_create(struct g_class *mp, const struct g_mirror_metadata *md)
2875{
2876	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
2877	struct g_geom *gp;
2878	int error, timeout;
2879
2880	g_topology_assert();
2881	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Creating device %s (id=%u).", md->md_name,
2882	    md->md_mid);
2883
2884	/* One disk is minimum. */
2885	if (md->md_all < 1)
2886		return (NULL);
2887	/*
2888	 * Action geom.
2889	 */
2890	gp = g_new_geomf(mp, "%s", md->md_name);
2891	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_MIRROR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2892	gp->start = g_mirror_start;
2893	gp->orphan = g_mirror_orphan;
2894	gp->access = g_mirror_access;
2895	gp->dumpconf = g_mirror_dumpconf;
2896
2897	sc->sc_id = md->md_mid;
2898	sc->sc_slice = md->md_slice;
2899	sc->sc_balance = md->md_balance;
2900	sc->sc_mediasize = md->md_mediasize;
2901	sc->sc_sectorsize = md->md_sectorsize;
2902	sc->sc_ndisks = md->md_all;
2903	sc->sc_flags = md->md_mflags;
2904	sc->sc_bump_id = 0;
2905	sc->sc_idle = 1;
2906	sc->sc_last_write = time_uptime;
2907	sc->sc_writes = 0;
2908	sx_init(&sc->sc_lock, "gmirror:lock");
2909	bioq_init(&sc->sc_queue);
2910	mtx_init(&sc->sc_queue_mtx, "gmirror:queue", NULL, MTX_DEF);
2911	bioq_init(&sc->sc_regular_delayed);
2912	bioq_init(&sc->sc_inflight);
2913	bioq_init(&sc->sc_sync_delayed);
2914	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_disks);
2915	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_events);
2916	mtx_init(&sc->sc_events_mtx, "gmirror:events", NULL, MTX_DEF);
2917	callout_init(&sc->sc_callout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
2918	mtx_init(&sc->sc_done_mtx, "gmirror:done", NULL, MTX_DEF);
2919	sc->sc_state = G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_STARTING;
2920	gp->softc = sc;
2921	sc->sc_geom = gp;
2922	sc->sc_provider = NULL;
2923	/*
2924	 * Synchronization geom.
2925	 */
2926	gp = g_new_geomf(mp, "%s.sync", md->md_name);
2927	gp->softc = sc;
2928	gp->orphan = g_mirror_orphan;
2929	sc->sc_sync.ds_geom = gp;
2930	sc->sc_sync.ds_ndisks = 0;
2931	error = kproc_create(g_mirror_worker, sc, &sc->sc_worker, 0, 0,
2932	    "g_mirror %s", md->md_name);
2933	if (error != 0) {
2934		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Cannot create kernel thread for %s.",
2935		    sc->sc_name);
2936		g_destroy_geom(sc->sc_sync.ds_geom);
2937		mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_done_mtx);
2938		mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
2939		mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
2940		sx_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
2941		g_destroy_geom(sc->sc_geom);
2942		free(sc, M_MIRROR);
2943		return (NULL);
2944	}
2945
2946	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Device %s created (%u components, id=%u).",
2947	    sc->sc_name, sc->sc_ndisks, sc->sc_id);
2948
2949	sc->sc_rootmount = root_mount_hold("GMIRROR");
2950	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "root_mount_hold %p", sc->sc_rootmount);
2951	/*
2952	 * Run timeout.
2953	 */
2954	timeout = g_mirror_timeout * hz;
2955	callout_reset(&sc->sc_callout, timeout, g_mirror_go, sc);
2956	return (sc->sc_geom);
2957}
2958
2959int
2960g_mirror_destroy(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, int how)
2961{
2962	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
2963	struct g_provider *pp;
2964
2965	g_topology_assert_not();
2966	if (sc == NULL)
2967		return (ENXIO);
2968	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
2969
2970	pp = sc->sc_provider;
2971	if (pp != NULL && (pp->acr != 0 || pp->acw != 0 || pp->ace != 0)) {
2972		switch (how) {
2973		case G_MIRROR_DESTROY_SOFT:
2974			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2975			    "Device %s is still open (r%dw%de%d).", pp->name,
2976			    pp->acr, pp->acw, pp->ace);
2977			return (EBUSY);
2978		case G_MIRROR_DESTROY_DELAYED:
2979			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2980			    "Device %s will be destroyed on last close.",
2981			    pp->name);
2982			LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2983				if (disk->d_state ==
2984				    G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING) {
2985					g_mirror_sync_stop(disk, 1);
2986				}
2987			}
2988			sc->sc_flags |= G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROYING;
2989			return (EBUSY);
2990		case G_MIRROR_DESTROY_HARD:
2991			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Device %s is still open, so it "
2992			    "can't be definitely removed.", pp->name);
2993		}
2994	}
2995
2996	g_topology_lock();
2997	if (sc->sc_geom->softc == NULL) {
2998		g_topology_unlock();
2999		return (0);
3000	}
3001	sc->sc_geom->softc = NULL;
3002	sc->sc_sync.ds_geom->softc = NULL;
3003	g_topology_unlock();
3004
3005	sc->sc_flags |= G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY;
3006	sc->sc_flags |= G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_WAIT;
3007	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Waking up %p.", __func__, sc);
3008	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3009	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
3010	wakeup(sc);
3011	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
3012	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Sleeping %p.", __func__, &sc->sc_worker);
3013	while (sc->sc_worker != NULL)
3014		tsleep(&sc->sc_worker, PRIBIO, "m:destroy", hz / 5);
3015	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Woken up %p.", __func__, &sc->sc_worker);
3016	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3017	g_mirror_destroy_device(sc);
3018	free(sc, M_MIRROR);
3019	return (0);
3020}
3021
3022static void
3023g_mirror_taste_orphan(struct g_consumer *cp)
3024{
3025
3026	KASSERT(1 == 0, ("%s called while tasting %s.", __func__,
3027	    cp->provider->name));
3028}
3029
3030static struct g_geom *
3031g_mirror_taste(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp, int flags __unused)
3032{
3033	struct g_mirror_metadata md;
3034	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
3035	struct g_consumer *cp;
3036	struct g_geom *gp;
3037	int error;
3038
3039	g_topology_assert();
3040	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s, %s)", __func__, mp->name, pp->name);
3041	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2, "Tasting %s.", pp->name);
3042
3043	gp = g_new_geomf(mp, "mirror:taste");
3044	/*
3045	 * This orphan function should be never called.
3046	 */
3047	gp->orphan = g_mirror_taste_orphan;
3048	cp = g_new_consumer(gp);
3049	g_attach(cp, pp);
3050	error = g_mirror_read_metadata(cp, &md);
3051	g_detach(cp);
3052	g_destroy_consumer(cp);
3053	g_destroy_geom(gp);
3054	if (error != 0)
3055		return (NULL);
3056	gp = NULL;
3057
3058	if (md.md_provider[0] != '\0' &&
3059	    !g_compare_names(md.md_provider, pp->name))
3060		return (NULL);
3061	if (md.md_provsize != 0 && md.md_provsize != pp->mediasize)
3062		return (NULL);
3063	if ((md.md_dflags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_INACTIVE) != 0) {
3064		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0,
3065		    "Device %s: provider %s marked as inactive, skipping.",
3066		    md.md_name, pp->name);
3067		return (NULL);
3068	}
3069	if (g_mirror_debug >= 2)
3070		mirror_metadata_dump(&md);
3071
3072	/*
3073	 * Let's check if device already exists.
3074	 */
3075	sc = NULL;
3076	LIST_FOREACH(gp, &mp->geom, geom) {
3077		sc = gp->softc;
3078		if (sc == NULL)
3079			continue;
3080		if (sc->sc_sync.ds_geom == gp)
3081			continue;
3082		if (strcmp(md.md_name, sc->sc_name) != 0)
3083			continue;
3084		if (md.md_mid != sc->sc_id) {
3085			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s already configured.",
3086			    sc->sc_name);
3087			return (NULL);
3088		}
3089		break;
3090	}
3091	if (gp == NULL) {
3092		gp = g_mirror_create(mp, &md);
3093		if (gp == NULL) {
3094			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Cannot create device %s.",
3095			    md.md_name);
3096			return (NULL);
3097		}
3098		sc = gp->softc;
3099	}
3100	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Adding disk %s to %s.", pp->name, gp->name);
3101	g_topology_unlock();
3102	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3103	sc->sc_flags |= G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_TASTING;
3104	error = g_mirror_add_disk(sc, pp, &md);
3105	if (error != 0) {
3106		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Cannot add disk %s to %s (error=%d).",
3107		    pp->name, gp->name, error);
3108		if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_disks)) {
3109			g_cancel_event(sc);
3110			g_mirror_destroy(sc, G_MIRROR_DESTROY_HARD);
3111			g_topology_lock();
3112			return (NULL);
3113		}
3114		gp = NULL;
3115	}
3116	sc->sc_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_TASTING;
3117	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY) != 0) {
3118		g_mirror_destroy(sc, G_MIRROR_DESTROY_HARD);
3119		g_topology_lock();
3120		return (NULL);
3121	}
3122	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3123	g_topology_lock();
3124	return (gp);
3125}
3126
3127static void
3128g_mirror_resize(struct g_consumer *cp)
3129{
3130	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
3131
3132	g_topology_assert();
3133	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, cp->provider->name);
3134
3135	disk = cp->private;
3136	if (disk == NULL)
3137		return;
3138	g_topology_unlock();
3139	g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
3140	g_topology_lock();
3141}
3142
3143static int
3144g_mirror_destroy_geom(struct gctl_req *req __unused,
3145    struct g_class *mp __unused, struct g_geom *gp)
3146{
3147	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
3148	int error;
3149
3150	g_topology_unlock();
3151	sc = gp->softc;
3152	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3153	g_cancel_event(sc);
3154	error = g_mirror_destroy(gp->softc, G_MIRROR_DESTROY_SOFT);
3155	if (error != 0)
3156		sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3157	g_topology_lock();
3158	return (error);
3159}
3160
3161static void
3162g_mirror_dumpconf(struct sbuf *sb, const char *indent, struct g_geom *gp,
3163    struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_provider *pp)
3164{
3165	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
3166
3167	g_topology_assert();
3168
3169	sc = gp->softc;
3170	if (sc == NULL)
3171		return;
3172	/* Skip synchronization geom. */
3173	if (gp == sc->sc_sync.ds_geom)
3174		return;
3175	if (pp != NULL) {
3176		/* Nothing here. */
3177	} else if (cp != NULL) {
3178		struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
3179
3180		disk = cp->private;
3181		if (disk == NULL)
3182			return;
3183		g_topology_unlock();
3184		sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3185		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<ID>%u</ID>\n", indent, (u_int)disk->d_id);
3186		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING) {
3187			sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Synchronized>", indent);
3188			if (disk->d_sync.ds_offset == 0)
3189				sbuf_printf(sb, "0%%");
3190			else {
3191				sbuf_printf(sb, "%u%%",
3192				    (u_int)((disk->d_sync.ds_offset * 100) /
3193				    sc->sc_provider->mediasize));
3194			}
3195			sbuf_printf(sb, "</Synchronized>\n");
3196			if (disk->d_sync.ds_offset > 0) {
3197				sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<BytesSynced>%jd"
3198				    "</BytesSynced>\n", indent,
3199				    (intmax_t)disk->d_sync.ds_offset);
3200			}
3201		}
3202		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<SyncID>%u</SyncID>\n", indent,
3203		    disk->d_sync.ds_syncid);
3204		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<GenID>%u</GenID>\n", indent,
3205		    disk->d_genid);
3206		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Flags>", indent);
3207		if (disk->d_flags == 0)
3208			sbuf_printf(sb, "NONE");
3209		else {
3210			int first = 1;
3211
3212#define	ADD_FLAG(flag, name)	do {					\
3213	if ((disk->d_flags & (flag)) != 0) {				\
3214		if (!first)						\
3215			sbuf_printf(sb, ", ");				\
3216		else							\
3217			first = 0;					\
3218		sbuf_printf(sb, name);					\
3219	}								\
3220} while (0)
3221			ADD_FLAG(G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY, "DIRTY");
3222			ADD_FLAG(G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_HARDCODED, "HARDCODED");
3223			ADD_FLAG(G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_INACTIVE, "INACTIVE");
3224			ADD_FLAG(G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_SYNCHRONIZING,
3225			    "SYNCHRONIZING");
3226			ADD_FLAG(G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_FORCE_SYNC, "FORCE_SYNC");
3227			ADD_FLAG(G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_BROKEN, "BROKEN");
3228#undef	ADD_FLAG
3229		}
3230		sbuf_printf(sb, "</Flags>\n");
3231		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Priority>%u</Priority>\n", indent,
3232		    disk->d_priority);
3233		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<State>%s</State>\n", indent,
3234		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state));
3235		sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3236		g_topology_lock();
3237	} else {
3238		g_topology_unlock();
3239		sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3240		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<ID>%u</ID>\n", indent, (u_int)sc->sc_id);
3241		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<SyncID>%u</SyncID>\n", indent, sc->sc_syncid);
3242		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<GenID>%u</GenID>\n", indent, sc->sc_genid);
3243		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Flags>", indent);
3244		if (sc->sc_flags == 0)
3245			sbuf_printf(sb, "NONE");
3246		else {
3247			int first = 1;
3248
3249#define	ADD_FLAG(flag, name)	do {					\
3250	if ((sc->sc_flags & (flag)) != 0) {				\
3251		if (!first)						\
3252			sbuf_printf(sb, ", ");				\
3253		else							\
3254			first = 0;					\
3255		sbuf_printf(sb, name);					\
3256	}								\
3257} while (0)
3258			ADD_FLAG(G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOFAILSYNC, "NOFAILSYNC");
3259			ADD_FLAG(G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOAUTOSYNC, "NOAUTOSYNC");
3260#undef	ADD_FLAG
3261		}
3262		sbuf_printf(sb, "</Flags>\n");
3263		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Slice>%u</Slice>\n", indent,
3264		    (u_int)sc->sc_slice);
3265		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Balance>%s</Balance>\n", indent,
3266		    balance_name(sc->sc_balance));
3267		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Components>%u</Components>\n", indent,
3268		    sc->sc_ndisks);
3269		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<State>", indent);
3270		if (sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_STARTING)
3271			sbuf_printf(sb, "%s", "STARTING");
3272		else if (sc->sc_ndisks ==
3273		    g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE))
3274			sbuf_printf(sb, "%s", "COMPLETE");
3275		else
3276			sbuf_printf(sb, "%s", "DEGRADED");
3277		sbuf_printf(sb, "</State>\n");
3278		sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3279		g_topology_lock();
3280	}
3281}
3282
3283static void
3284g_mirror_shutdown_post_sync(void *arg, int howto)
3285{
3286	struct g_class *mp;
3287	struct g_geom *gp, *gp2;
3288	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
3289	int error;
3290
3291	mp = arg;
3292	DROP_GIANT();
3293	g_topology_lock();
3294	g_mirror_shutdown = 1;
3295	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(gp, &mp->geom, geom, gp2) {
3296		if ((sc = gp->softc) == NULL)
3297			continue;
3298		/* Skip synchronization geom. */
3299		if (gp == sc->sc_sync.ds_geom)
3300			continue;
3301		g_topology_unlock();
3302		sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3303		g_mirror_idle(sc, -1);
3304		g_cancel_event(sc);
3305		error = g_mirror_destroy(sc, G_MIRROR_DESTROY_DELAYED);
3306		if (error != 0)
3307			sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3308		g_topology_lock();
3309	}
3310	g_topology_unlock();
3311	PICKUP_GIANT();
3312}
3313
3314static void
3315g_mirror_init(struct g_class *mp)
3316{
3317
3318	g_mirror_post_sync = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_post_sync,
3319	    g_mirror_shutdown_post_sync, mp, SHUTDOWN_PRI_FIRST);
3320	if (g_mirror_post_sync == NULL)
3321		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Warning! Cannot register shutdown event.");
3322}
3323
3324static void
3325g_mirror_fini(struct g_class *mp)
3326{
3327
3328	if (g_mirror_post_sync != NULL)
3329		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(shutdown_post_sync, g_mirror_post_sync);
3330}
3331
3332DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(g_mirror_class, g_mirror);
3333