g_mirror.c revision 163888
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/geom/mirror/g_mirror.c 163888 2006-11-01 22:51:49Z pjd $");
29
30#include <sys/param.h>
31#include <sys/systm.h>
32#include <sys/kernel.h>
33#include <sys/module.h>
34#include <sys/limits.h>
35#include <sys/lock.h>
36#include <sys/mutex.h>
37#include <sys/bio.h>
38#include <sys/sysctl.h>
39#include <sys/malloc.h>
40#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
41#include <vm/uma.h>
42#include <geom/geom.h>
43#include <sys/proc.h>
44#include <sys/kthread.h>
45#include <sys/sched.h>
46#include <geom/mirror/g_mirror.h>
47
48
49static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_MIRROR, "mirror_data", "GEOM_MIRROR Data");
50
51SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_geom);
52SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_geom, OID_AUTO, mirror, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "GEOM_MIRROR stuff");
53u_int g_mirror_debug = 0;
54TUNABLE_INT("kern.geom.mirror.debug", &g_mirror_debug);
55SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_mirror, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &g_mirror_debug, 0,
56    "Debug level");
57static u_int g_mirror_timeout = 4;
58TUNABLE_INT("kern.geom.mirror.timeout", &g_mirror_timeout);
59SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_mirror, OID_AUTO, timeout, CTLFLAG_RW, &g_mirror_timeout,
60    0, "Time to wait on all mirror components");
61static u_int g_mirror_idletime = 5;
62TUNABLE_INT("kern.geom.mirror.idletime", &g_mirror_idletime);
63SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_mirror, OID_AUTO, idletime, CTLFLAG_RW,
64    &g_mirror_idletime, 0, "Mark components as clean when idling");
65static u_int g_mirror_disconnect_on_failure = 1;
66TUNABLE_INT("kern.geom.mirror.disconnect_on_failure",
67    &g_mirror_disconnect_on_failure);
68SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_mirror, OID_AUTO, disconnect_on_failure, CTLFLAG_RW,
69    &g_mirror_disconnect_on_failure, 0, "Disconnect component on I/O failure.");
70static u_int g_mirror_syncreqs = 2;
71TUNABLE_INT("kern.geom.mirror.sync_requests", &g_mirror_syncreqs);
72SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_mirror, OID_AUTO, sync_requests, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
73    &g_mirror_syncreqs, 0, "Parallel synchronization I/O requests.");
74
75#define	MSLEEP(ident, mtx, priority, wmesg, timeout)	do {		\
76	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Sleeping %p.", __func__, (ident));	\
77	msleep((ident), (mtx), (priority), (wmesg), (timeout));		\
78	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Woken up %p.", __func__, (ident));	\
79} while (0)
80
81static eventhandler_tag g_mirror_pre_sync = NULL;
82
83static int g_mirror_destroy_geom(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp,
84    struct g_geom *gp);
85static g_taste_t g_mirror_taste;
86static void g_mirror_init(struct g_class *mp);
87static void g_mirror_fini(struct g_class *mp);
88
89struct g_class g_mirror_class = {
90	.name = G_MIRROR_CLASS_NAME,
91	.version = G_VERSION,
92	.ctlreq = g_mirror_config,
93	.taste = g_mirror_taste,
94	.destroy_geom = g_mirror_destroy_geom,
95	.init = g_mirror_init,
96	.fini = g_mirror_fini
97};
98
99
100static void g_mirror_destroy_provider(struct g_mirror_softc *sc);
101static int g_mirror_update_disk(struct g_mirror_disk *disk, u_int state);
102static void g_mirror_update_device(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, boolean_t force);
103static void g_mirror_dumpconf(struct sbuf *sb, const char *indent,
104    struct g_geom *gp, struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_provider *pp);
105static void g_mirror_sync_stop(struct g_mirror_disk *disk, int type);
106static void g_mirror_register_request(struct bio *bp);
107static void g_mirror_sync_release(struct g_mirror_softc *sc);
108
109
110static const char *
111g_mirror_disk_state2str(int state)
112{
113
114	switch (state) {
115	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NONE:
116		return ("NONE");
117	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW:
118		return ("NEW");
119	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE:
120		return ("ACTIVE");
121	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_STALE:
122		return ("STALE");
123	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING:
124		return ("SYNCHRONIZING");
125	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
126		return ("DISCONNECTED");
127	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_DESTROY:
128		return ("DESTROY");
129	default:
130		return ("INVALID");
131	}
132}
133
134static const char *
135g_mirror_device_state2str(int state)
136{
137
138	switch (state) {
139	case G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_STARTING:
140		return ("STARTING");
141	case G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING:
142		return ("RUNNING");
143	default:
144		return ("INVALID");
145	}
146}
147
148static const char *
149g_mirror_get_diskname(struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
150{
151
152	if (disk->d_consumer == NULL || disk->d_consumer->provider == NULL)
153		return ("[unknown]");
154	return (disk->d_name);
155}
156
157/*
158 * --- Events handling functions ---
159 * Events in geom_mirror are used to maintain disks and device status
160 * from one thread to simplify locking.
161 */
162static void
163g_mirror_event_free(struct g_mirror_event *ep)
164{
165
166	free(ep, M_MIRROR);
167}
168
169int
170g_mirror_event_send(void *arg, int state, int flags)
171{
172	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
173	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
174	struct g_mirror_event *ep;
175	int error;
176
177	ep = malloc(sizeof(*ep), M_MIRROR, M_WAITOK);
178	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Sending event %p.", __func__, ep);
179	if ((flags & G_MIRROR_EVENT_DEVICE) != 0) {
180		disk = NULL;
181		sc = arg;
182	} else {
183		disk = arg;
184		sc = disk->d_softc;
185	}
186	ep->e_disk = disk;
187	ep->e_state = state;
188	ep->e_flags = flags;
189	ep->e_error = 0;
190	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
191	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_events, ep, e_next);
192	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
193	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Waking up %p.", __func__, sc);
194	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
195	wakeup(sc);
196	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
197	if ((flags & G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT) != 0)
198		return (0);
199	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
200	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Sleeping %p.", __func__, ep);
201	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
202	while ((ep->e_flags & G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONE) == 0) {
203		mtx_lock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
204		MSLEEP(ep, &sc->sc_events_mtx, PRIBIO | PDROP, "m:event",
205		    hz * 5);
206	}
207	error = ep->e_error;
208	g_mirror_event_free(ep);
209	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
210	return (error);
211}
212
213static struct g_mirror_event *
214g_mirror_event_get(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
215{
216	struct g_mirror_event *ep;
217
218	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
219	ep = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_events);
220	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
221	return (ep);
222}
223
224static void
225g_mirror_event_remove(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_mirror_event *ep)
226{
227
228	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
229	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_events, ep, e_next);
230	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
231}
232
233static void
234g_mirror_event_cancel(struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
235{
236	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
237	struct g_mirror_event *ep, *tmpep;
238
239	sc = disk->d_softc;
240	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
241
242	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
243	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ep, &sc->sc_events, e_next, tmpep) {
244		if ((ep->e_flags & G_MIRROR_EVENT_DEVICE) != 0)
245			continue;
246		if (ep->e_disk != disk)
247			continue;
248		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_events, ep, e_next);
249		if ((ep->e_flags & G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT) != 0)
250			g_mirror_event_free(ep);
251		else {
252			ep->e_error = ECANCELED;
253			wakeup(ep);
254		}
255	}
256	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
257}
258
259/*
260 * Return the number of disks in given state.
261 * If state is equal to -1, count all connected disks.
262 */
263u_int
264g_mirror_ndisks(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, int state)
265{
266	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
267	u_int n = 0;
268
269	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_LOCKED);
270
271	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
272		if (state == -1 || disk->d_state == state)
273			n++;
274	}
275	return (n);
276}
277
278/*
279 * Find a disk in mirror by its disk ID.
280 */
281static struct g_mirror_disk *
282g_mirror_id2disk(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, uint32_t id)
283{
284	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
285
286	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
287
288	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
289		if (disk->d_id == id)
290			return (disk);
291	}
292	return (NULL);
293}
294
295static u_int
296g_mirror_nrequests(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_consumer *cp)
297{
298	struct bio *bp;
299	u_int nreqs = 0;
300
301	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
302	TAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &sc->sc_queue.queue, bio_queue) {
303		if (bp->bio_from == cp)
304			nreqs++;
305	}
306	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
307	return (nreqs);
308}
309
310static int
311g_mirror_is_busy(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_consumer *cp)
312{
313
314	if (cp->index > 0) {
315		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2,
316		    "I/O requests for %s exist, can't destroy it now.",
317		    cp->provider->name);
318		return (1);
319	}
320	if (g_mirror_nrequests(sc, cp) > 0) {
321		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2,
322		    "I/O requests for %s in queue, can't destroy it now.",
323		    cp->provider->name);
324		return (1);
325	}
326	return (0);
327}
328
329static void
330g_mirror_destroy_consumer(void *arg, int flags __unused)
331{
332	struct g_consumer *cp;
333
334	g_topology_assert();
335
336	cp = arg;
337	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Consumer %s destroyed.", cp->provider->name);
338	g_detach(cp);
339	g_destroy_consumer(cp);
340}
341
342static void
343g_mirror_kill_consumer(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_consumer *cp)
344{
345	struct g_provider *pp;
346	int retaste_wait;
347
348	g_topology_assert();
349
350	cp->private = NULL;
351	if (g_mirror_is_busy(sc, cp))
352		return;
353	pp = cp->provider;
354	retaste_wait = 0;
355	if (cp->acw == 1) {
356		if ((pp->geom->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER) == 0)
357			retaste_wait = 1;
358	}
359	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2, "Access %s r%dw%de%d = %d", pp->name, -cp->acr,
360	    -cp->acw, -cp->ace, 0);
361	if (cp->acr > 0 || cp->acw > 0 || cp->ace > 0)
362		g_access(cp, -cp->acr, -cp->acw, -cp->ace);
363	if (retaste_wait) {
364		/*
365		 * After retaste event was send (inside g_access()), we can send
366		 * event to detach and destroy consumer.
367		 * A class, which has consumer to the given provider connected
368		 * will not receive retaste event for the provider.
369		 * This is the way how I ignore retaste events when I close
370		 * consumers opened for write: I detach and destroy consumer
371		 * after retaste event is sent.
372		 */
373		g_post_event(g_mirror_destroy_consumer, cp, M_WAITOK, NULL);
374		return;
375	}
376	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Consumer %s destroyed.", pp->name);
377	g_detach(cp);
378	g_destroy_consumer(cp);
379}
380
381static int
382g_mirror_connect_disk(struct g_mirror_disk *disk, struct g_provider *pp)
383{
384	struct g_consumer *cp;
385	int error;
386
387	g_topology_assert_not();
388	KASSERT(disk->d_consumer == NULL,
389	    ("Disk already connected (device %s).", disk->d_softc->sc_name));
390
391	g_topology_lock();
392	cp = g_new_consumer(disk->d_softc->sc_geom);
393	error = g_attach(cp, pp);
394	if (error != 0) {
395		g_destroy_consumer(cp);
396		g_topology_unlock();
397		return (error);
398	}
399	error = g_access(cp, 1, 1, 1);
400	if (error != 0) {
401		g_detach(cp);
402		g_destroy_consumer(cp);
403		g_topology_unlock();
404		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Cannot open consumer %s (error=%d).",
405		    pp->name, error);
406		return (error);
407	}
408	g_topology_unlock();
409	disk->d_consumer = cp;
410	disk->d_consumer->private = disk;
411	disk->d_consumer->index = 0;
412
413	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2, "Disk %s connected.", g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
414	return (0);
415}
416
417static void
418g_mirror_disconnect_consumer(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_consumer *cp)
419{
420
421	g_topology_assert();
422
423	if (cp == NULL)
424		return;
425	if (cp->provider != NULL)
426		g_mirror_kill_consumer(sc, cp);
427	else
428		g_destroy_consumer(cp);
429}
430
431/*
432 * Initialize disk. This means allocate memory, create consumer, attach it
433 * to the provider and open access (r1w1e1) to it.
434 */
435static struct g_mirror_disk *
436g_mirror_init_disk(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_provider *pp,
437    struct g_mirror_metadata *md, int *errorp)
438{
439	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
440	int error;
441
442	disk = malloc(sizeof(*disk), M_MIRROR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
443	if (disk == NULL) {
444		error = ENOMEM;
445		goto fail;
446	}
447	disk->d_softc = sc;
448	error = g_mirror_connect_disk(disk, pp);
449	if (error != 0)
450		goto fail;
451	disk->d_id = md->md_did;
452	disk->d_state = G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NONE;
453	disk->d_priority = md->md_priority;
454	disk->d_delay.sec = 0;
455	disk->d_delay.frac = 0;
456	binuptime(&disk->d_last_used);
457	disk->d_flags = md->md_dflags;
458	if (md->md_provider[0] != '\0')
459		disk->d_flags |= G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_HARDCODED;
460	disk->d_sync.ds_consumer = NULL;
461	disk->d_sync.ds_offset = md->md_sync_offset;
462	disk->d_sync.ds_offset_done = md->md_sync_offset;
463	disk->d_genid = md->md_genid;
464	disk->d_sync.ds_syncid = md->md_syncid;
465	if (errorp != NULL)
466		*errorp = 0;
467	return (disk);
468fail:
469	if (errorp != NULL)
470		*errorp = error;
471	if (disk != NULL)
472		free(disk, M_MIRROR);
473	return (NULL);
474}
475
476static void
477g_mirror_destroy_disk(struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
478{
479	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
480
481	g_topology_assert_not();
482	sc = disk->d_softc;
483	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
484
485	LIST_REMOVE(disk, d_next);
486	g_mirror_event_cancel(disk);
487	if (sc->sc_hint == disk)
488		sc->sc_hint = NULL;
489	switch (disk->d_state) {
490	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING:
491		g_mirror_sync_stop(disk, 1);
492		/* FALLTHROUGH */
493	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW:
494	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_STALE:
495	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE:
496		g_topology_lock();
497		g_mirror_disconnect_consumer(sc, disk->d_consumer);
498		g_topology_unlock();
499		free(disk, M_MIRROR);
500		break;
501	default:
502		KASSERT(0 == 1, ("Wrong disk state (%s, %s).",
503		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
504		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
505	}
506}
507
508static void
509g_mirror_destroy_device(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
510{
511	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
512	struct g_mirror_event *ep;
513	struct g_geom *gp;
514	struct g_consumer *cp, *tmpcp;
515
516	g_topology_assert_not();
517	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
518
519	gp = sc->sc_geom;
520	if (sc->sc_provider != NULL)
521		g_mirror_destroy_provider(sc);
522	for (disk = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_disks); disk != NULL;
523	    disk = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_disks)) {
524		disk->d_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
525		g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
526		g_mirror_destroy_disk(disk);
527	}
528	while ((ep = g_mirror_event_get(sc)) != NULL) {
529		g_mirror_event_remove(sc, ep);
530		if ((ep->e_flags & G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT) != 0)
531			g_mirror_event_free(ep);
532		else {
533			ep->e_error = ECANCELED;
534			ep->e_flags |= G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONE;
535			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Waking up %p.", __func__, ep);
536			mtx_lock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
537			wakeup(ep);
538			mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
539		}
540	}
541	callout_drain(&sc->sc_callout);
542
543	g_topology_lock();
544	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(cp, &sc->sc_sync.ds_geom->consumer, consumer, tmpcp) {
545		g_mirror_disconnect_consumer(sc, cp);
546	}
547	g_wither_geom(sc->sc_sync.ds_geom, ENXIO);
548	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s destroyed.", gp->name);
549	g_wither_geom(gp, ENXIO);
550	g_topology_unlock();
551	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
552	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
553	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
554	sx_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
555}
556
557static void
558g_mirror_orphan(struct g_consumer *cp)
559{
560	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
561
562	g_topology_assert();
563
564	disk = cp->private;
565	if (disk == NULL)
566		return;
567	disk->d_softc->sc_bump_id |= G_MIRROR_BUMP_SYNCID;
568	g_mirror_event_send(disk, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_DISCONNECTED,
569	    G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT);
570}
571
572/*
573 * Function should return the next active disk on the list.
574 * It is possible that it will be the same disk as given.
575 * If there are no active disks on list, NULL is returned.
576 */
577static __inline struct g_mirror_disk *
578g_mirror_find_next(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
579{
580	struct g_mirror_disk *dp;
581
582	for (dp = LIST_NEXT(disk, d_next); dp != disk;
583	    dp = LIST_NEXT(dp, d_next)) {
584		if (dp == NULL)
585			dp = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_disks);
586		if (dp->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE)
587			break;
588	}
589	if (dp->d_state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE)
590		return (NULL);
591	return (dp);
592}
593
594static struct g_mirror_disk *
595g_mirror_get_disk(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
596{
597	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
598
599	if (sc->sc_hint == NULL) {
600		sc->sc_hint = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_disks);
601		if (sc->sc_hint == NULL)
602			return (NULL);
603	}
604	disk = sc->sc_hint;
605	if (disk->d_state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE) {
606		disk = g_mirror_find_next(sc, disk);
607		if (disk == NULL)
608			return (NULL);
609	}
610	sc->sc_hint = g_mirror_find_next(sc, disk);
611	return (disk);
612}
613
614static int
615g_mirror_write_metadata(struct g_mirror_disk *disk,
616    struct g_mirror_metadata *md)
617{
618	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
619	struct g_consumer *cp;
620	off_t offset, length;
621	u_char *sector;
622	int error = 0;
623
624	g_topology_assert_not();
625	sc = disk->d_softc;
626	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_LOCKED);
627
628	cp = disk->d_consumer;
629	KASSERT(cp != NULL, ("NULL consumer (%s).", sc->sc_name));
630	KASSERT(cp->provider != NULL, ("NULL provider (%s).", sc->sc_name));
631	KASSERT(cp->acr >= 1 && cp->acw >= 1 && cp->ace >= 1,
632	    ("Consumer %s closed? (r%dw%de%d).", cp->provider->name, cp->acr,
633	    cp->acw, cp->ace));
634	length = cp->provider->sectorsize;
635	offset = cp->provider->mediasize - length;
636	sector = malloc((size_t)length, M_MIRROR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
637	if (md != NULL)
638		mirror_metadata_encode(md, sector);
639	error = g_write_data(cp, offset, sector, length);
640	free(sector, M_MIRROR);
641	if (error != 0) {
642		if ((disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_BROKEN) == 0) {
643			disk->d_flags |= G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_BROKEN;
644			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Cannot write metadata on %s "
645			    "(device=%s, error=%d).",
646			    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), sc->sc_name, error);
647		} else {
648			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Cannot write metadata on %s "
649			    "(device=%s, error=%d).",
650			    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), sc->sc_name, error);
651		}
652		if (g_mirror_disconnect_on_failure &&
653		    g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE) > 1) {
654			sc->sc_bump_id |= G_MIRROR_BUMP_GENID;
655			g_mirror_event_send(disk,
656			    G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_DISCONNECTED,
657			    G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT);
658		}
659	}
660	return (error);
661}
662
663static int
664g_mirror_clear_metadata(struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
665{
666	int error;
667
668	g_topology_assert_not();
669	sx_assert(&disk->d_softc->sc_lock, SX_LOCKED);
670
671	error = g_mirror_write_metadata(disk, NULL);
672	if (error == 0) {
673		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2, "Metadata on %s cleared.",
674		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
675	} else {
676		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0,
677		    "Cannot clear metadata on disk %s (error=%d).",
678		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), error);
679	}
680	return (error);
681}
682
683void
684g_mirror_fill_metadata(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_mirror_disk *disk,
685    struct g_mirror_metadata *md)
686{
687
688	strlcpy(md->md_magic, G_MIRROR_MAGIC, sizeof(md->md_magic));
689	md->md_version = G_MIRROR_VERSION;
690	strlcpy(md->md_name, sc->sc_name, sizeof(md->md_name));
691	md->md_mid = sc->sc_id;
692	md->md_all = sc->sc_ndisks;
693	md->md_slice = sc->sc_slice;
694	md->md_balance = sc->sc_balance;
695	md->md_genid = sc->sc_genid;
696	md->md_mediasize = sc->sc_mediasize;
697	md->md_sectorsize = sc->sc_sectorsize;
698	md->md_mflags = (sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_MASK);
699	bzero(md->md_provider, sizeof(md->md_provider));
700	if (disk == NULL) {
701		md->md_did = arc4random();
702		md->md_priority = 0;
703		md->md_syncid = 0;
704		md->md_dflags = 0;
705		md->md_sync_offset = 0;
706		md->md_provsize = 0;
707	} else {
708		md->md_did = disk->d_id;
709		md->md_priority = disk->d_priority;
710		md->md_syncid = disk->d_sync.ds_syncid;
711		md->md_dflags = (disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_MASK);
712		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING)
713			md->md_sync_offset = disk->d_sync.ds_offset_done;
714		else
715			md->md_sync_offset = 0;
716		if ((disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_HARDCODED) != 0) {
717			strlcpy(md->md_provider,
718			    disk->d_consumer->provider->name,
719			    sizeof(md->md_provider));
720		}
721		md->md_provsize = disk->d_consumer->provider->mediasize;
722	}
723}
724
725void
726g_mirror_update_metadata(struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
727{
728	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
729	struct g_mirror_metadata md;
730	int error;
731
732	g_topology_assert_not();
733	sc = disk->d_softc;
734	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_LOCKED);
735
736	g_mirror_fill_metadata(sc, disk, &md);
737	error = g_mirror_write_metadata(disk, &md);
738	if (error == 0) {
739		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2, "Metadata on %s updated.",
740		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
741	} else {
742		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0,
743		    "Cannot update metadata on disk %s (error=%d).",
744		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), error);
745	}
746}
747
748static void
749g_mirror_bump_syncid(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
750{
751	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
752
753	g_topology_assert_not();
754	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
755	KASSERT(g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE) > 0,
756	    ("%s called with no active disks (device=%s).", __func__,
757	    sc->sc_name));
758
759	sc->sc_syncid++;
760	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Device %s: syncid bumped to %u.", sc->sc_name,
761	    sc->sc_syncid);
762	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
763		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE ||
764		    disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING) {
765			disk->d_sync.ds_syncid = sc->sc_syncid;
766			g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
767		}
768	}
769}
770
771static void
772g_mirror_bump_genid(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
773{
774	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
775
776	g_topology_assert_not();
777	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
778	KASSERT(g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE) > 0,
779	    ("%s called with no active disks (device=%s).", __func__,
780	    sc->sc_name));
781
782	sc->sc_genid++;
783	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Device %s: genid bumped to %u.", sc->sc_name,
784	    sc->sc_genid);
785	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
786		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE ||
787		    disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING) {
788			disk->d_genid = sc->sc_genid;
789			g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
790		}
791	}
792}
793
794static int
795g_mirror_idle(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, int acw)
796{
797	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
798	int timeout;
799
800	g_topology_assert_not();
801	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
802
803	if (sc->sc_provider == NULL)
804		return (0);
805	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOFAILSYNC) != 0)
806		return (0);
807	if (sc->sc_idle)
808		return (0);
809	if (sc->sc_writes > 0)
810		return (0);
811	if (acw > 0 || (acw == -1 && sc->sc_provider->acw > 0)) {
812		timeout = g_mirror_idletime - (time_uptime - sc->sc_last_write);
813		if (timeout > 0)
814			return (timeout);
815	}
816	sc->sc_idle = 1;
817	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
818		if (disk->d_state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE)
819			continue;
820		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Disk %s (device %s) marked as clean.",
821		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), sc->sc_name);
822		disk->d_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
823		g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
824	}
825	return (0);
826}
827
828static void
829g_mirror_unidle(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
830{
831	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
832
833	g_topology_assert_not();
834	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
835
836	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOFAILSYNC) != 0)
837		return;
838	sc->sc_idle = 0;
839	sc->sc_last_write = time_uptime;
840	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
841		if (disk->d_state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE)
842			continue;
843		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Disk %s (device %s) marked as dirty.",
844		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), sc->sc_name);
845		disk->d_flags |= G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
846		g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
847	}
848}
849
850static __inline int
851bintime_cmp(struct bintime *bt1, struct bintime *bt2)
852{
853
854	if (bt1->sec < bt2->sec)
855		return (-1);
856	else if (bt1->sec > bt2->sec)
857		return (1);
858	if (bt1->frac < bt2->frac)
859		return (-1);
860	else if (bt1->frac > bt2->frac)
861		return (1);
862	return (0);
863}
864
865static void
866g_mirror_update_delay(struct g_mirror_disk *disk, struct bio *bp)
867{
868
869	if (disk->d_softc->sc_balance != G_MIRROR_BALANCE_LOAD)
870		return;
871	binuptime(&disk->d_delay);
872	bintime_sub(&disk->d_delay, &bp->bio_t0);
873}
874
875static void
876g_mirror_done(struct bio *bp)
877{
878	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
879
880	sc = bp->bio_from->geom->softc;
881	bp->bio_cflags = G_MIRROR_BIO_FLAG_REGULAR;
882	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
883	bioq_disksort(&sc->sc_queue, bp);
884	wakeup(sc);
885	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
886}
887
888static void
889g_mirror_regular_request(struct bio *bp)
890{
891	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
892	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
893	struct bio *pbp;
894
895	g_topology_assert_not();
896
897	pbp = bp->bio_parent;
898	sc = pbp->bio_to->geom->softc;
899	bp->bio_from->index--;
900	if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE)
901		sc->sc_writes--;
902	disk = bp->bio_from->private;
903	if (disk == NULL) {
904		g_topology_lock();
905		g_mirror_kill_consumer(sc, bp->bio_from);
906		g_topology_unlock();
907	} else {
908		g_mirror_update_delay(disk, bp);
909	}
910
911	pbp->bio_inbed++;
912	KASSERT(pbp->bio_inbed <= pbp->bio_children,
913	    ("bio_inbed (%u) is bigger than bio_children (%u).", pbp->bio_inbed,
914	    pbp->bio_children));
915	if (bp->bio_error == 0 && pbp->bio_error == 0) {
916		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, bp, "Request delivered.");
917		g_destroy_bio(bp);
918		if (pbp->bio_children == pbp->bio_inbed) {
919			G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, pbp, "Request delivered.");
920			pbp->bio_completed = pbp->bio_length;
921			if (pbp->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE) {
922				bioq_remove(&sc->sc_inflight, pbp);
923				/* Release delayed sync requests if possible. */
924				g_mirror_sync_release(sc);
925			}
926			g_io_deliver(pbp, pbp->bio_error);
927		}
928		return;
929	} else if (bp->bio_error != 0) {
930		if (pbp->bio_error == 0)
931			pbp->bio_error = bp->bio_error;
932		if (disk != NULL) {
933			if ((disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_BROKEN) == 0) {
934				disk->d_flags |= G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_BROKEN;
935				G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(0, bp,
936				    "Request failed (error=%d).",
937				    bp->bio_error);
938			} else {
939				G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(1, bp,
940				    "Request failed (error=%d).",
941				    bp->bio_error);
942			}
943			if (g_mirror_disconnect_on_failure &&
944			    g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE) > 1)
945			{
946				sc->sc_bump_id |= G_MIRROR_BUMP_GENID;
947				g_mirror_event_send(disk,
948				    G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_DISCONNECTED,
949				    G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT);
950			}
951		}
952		switch (pbp->bio_cmd) {
953		case BIO_DELETE:
954		case BIO_WRITE:
955			pbp->bio_inbed--;
956			pbp->bio_children--;
957			break;
958		}
959	}
960	g_destroy_bio(bp);
961
962	switch (pbp->bio_cmd) {
963	case BIO_READ:
964		if (pbp->bio_inbed < pbp->bio_children)
965			break;
966		if (g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE) == 1)
967			g_io_deliver(pbp, pbp->bio_error);
968		else {
969			pbp->bio_error = 0;
970			mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
971			bioq_disksort(&sc->sc_queue, pbp);
972			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Waking up %p.", __func__, sc);
973			wakeup(sc);
974			mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
975		}
976		break;
977	case BIO_DELETE:
978	case BIO_WRITE:
979		if (pbp->bio_children == 0) {
980			/*
981			 * All requests failed.
982			 */
983		} else if (pbp->bio_inbed < pbp->bio_children) {
984			/* Do nothing. */
985			break;
986		} else if (pbp->bio_children == pbp->bio_inbed) {
987			/* Some requests succeeded. */
988			pbp->bio_error = 0;
989			pbp->bio_completed = pbp->bio_length;
990		}
991		bioq_remove(&sc->sc_inflight, pbp);
992		/* Release delayed sync requests if possible. */
993		g_mirror_sync_release(sc);
994		g_io_deliver(pbp, pbp->bio_error);
995		break;
996	default:
997		KASSERT(1 == 0, ("Invalid request: %u.", pbp->bio_cmd));
998		break;
999	}
1000}
1001
1002static void
1003g_mirror_sync_done(struct bio *bp)
1004{
1005	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
1006
1007	G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, bp, "Synchronization request delivered.");
1008	sc = bp->bio_from->geom->softc;
1009	bp->bio_cflags = G_MIRROR_BIO_FLAG_SYNC;
1010	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1011	bioq_disksort(&sc->sc_queue, bp);
1012	wakeup(sc);
1013	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1014}
1015
1016static void
1017g_mirror_kernel_dump(struct bio *bp)
1018{
1019	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
1020	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
1021	struct bio *cbp;
1022	struct g_kerneldump *gkd;
1023
1024	/*
1025	 * We configure dumping to the first component, because this component
1026	 * will be used for reading with 'prefer' balance algorithm.
1027	 * If the component with the higest priority is currently disconnected
1028	 * we will not be able to read the dump after the reboot if it will be
1029	 * connected and synchronized later. Can we do something better?
1030	 */
1031	sc = bp->bio_to->geom->softc;
1032	disk = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_disks);
1033
1034	gkd = (struct g_kerneldump *)bp->bio_data;
1035	if (gkd->length > bp->bio_to->mediasize)
1036		gkd->length = bp->bio_to->mediasize;
1037	cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
1038	if (cbp == NULL) {
1039		g_io_deliver(bp, ENOMEM);
1040		return;
1041	}
1042	cbp->bio_done = g_std_done;
1043	g_io_request(cbp, disk->d_consumer);
1044	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Kernel dump will go to %s.",
1045	    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
1046}
1047
1048static void
1049g_mirror_flush(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
1050{
1051	struct bio_queue_head queue;
1052	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
1053	struct g_consumer *cp;
1054	struct bio *cbp;
1055
1056	bioq_init(&queue);
1057	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1058		if (disk->d_state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE)
1059			continue;
1060		cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
1061		if (cbp == NULL) {
1062			for (cbp = bioq_first(&queue); cbp != NULL;
1063			    cbp = bioq_first(&queue)) {
1064				bioq_remove(&queue, cbp);
1065				g_destroy_bio(cbp);
1066			}
1067			if (bp->bio_error == 0)
1068				bp->bio_error = ENOMEM;
1069			g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
1070			return;
1071		}
1072		bioq_insert_tail(&queue, cbp);
1073		cbp->bio_done = g_std_done;
1074		cbp->bio_caller1 = disk;
1075		cbp->bio_to = disk->d_consumer->provider;
1076	}
1077	for (cbp = bioq_first(&queue); cbp != NULL; cbp = bioq_first(&queue)) {
1078		bioq_remove(&queue, cbp);
1079		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, cbp, "Sending request.");
1080		disk = cbp->bio_caller1;
1081		cbp->bio_caller1 = NULL;
1082		cp = disk->d_consumer;
1083		KASSERT(cp->acr >= 1 && cp->acw >= 1 && cp->ace >= 1,
1084		    ("Consumer %s not opened (r%dw%de%d).", cp->provider->name,
1085		    cp->acr, cp->acw, cp->ace));
1086		g_io_request(cbp, disk->d_consumer);
1087	}
1088}
1089
1090static void
1091g_mirror_start(struct bio *bp)
1092{
1093	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
1094
1095	sc = bp->bio_to->geom->softc;
1096	/*
1097	 * If sc == NULL or there are no valid disks, provider's error
1098	 * should be set and g_mirror_start() should not be called at all.
1099	 */
1100	KASSERT(sc != NULL && sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING,
1101	    ("Provider's error should be set (error=%d)(mirror=%s).",
1102	    bp->bio_to->error, bp->bio_to->name));
1103	G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, bp, "Request received.");
1104
1105	switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
1106	case BIO_READ:
1107	case BIO_WRITE:
1108	case BIO_DELETE:
1109		break;
1110	case BIO_FLUSH:
1111		g_mirror_flush(sc, bp);
1112		return;
1113	case BIO_GETATTR:
1114		if (strcmp("GEOM::kerneldump", bp->bio_attribute) == 0) {
1115			g_mirror_kernel_dump(bp);
1116			return;
1117		}
1118		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1119	default:
1120		g_io_deliver(bp, EOPNOTSUPP);
1121		return;
1122	}
1123	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1124	bioq_disksort(&sc->sc_queue, bp);
1125	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Waking up %p.", __func__, sc);
1126	wakeup(sc);
1127	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1128}
1129
1130/*
1131 * Return TRUE if the given request is colliding with a in-progress
1132 * synchronization request.
1133 */
1134static int
1135g_mirror_sync_collision(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
1136{
1137	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
1138	struct bio *sbp;
1139	off_t rstart, rend, sstart, send;
1140	int i;
1141
1142	if (sc->sc_sync.ds_ndisks == 0)
1143		return (0);
1144	rstart = bp->bio_offset;
1145	rend = bp->bio_offset + bp->bio_length;
1146	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1147		if (disk->d_state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING)
1148			continue;
1149		for (i = 0; i < g_mirror_syncreqs; i++) {
1150			sbp = disk->d_sync.ds_bios[i];
1151			if (sbp == NULL)
1152				continue;
1153			sstart = sbp->bio_offset;
1154			send = sbp->bio_offset + sbp->bio_length;
1155			if (rend > sstart && rstart < send)
1156				return (1);
1157		}
1158	}
1159	return (0);
1160}
1161
1162/*
1163 * Return TRUE if the given sync request is colliding with a in-progress regular
1164 * request.
1165 */
1166static int
1167g_mirror_regular_collision(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *sbp)
1168{
1169	off_t rstart, rend, sstart, send;
1170	struct bio *bp;
1171
1172	if (sc->sc_sync.ds_ndisks == 0)
1173		return (0);
1174	sstart = sbp->bio_offset;
1175	send = sbp->bio_offset + sbp->bio_length;
1176	TAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &sc->sc_inflight.queue, bio_queue) {
1177		rstart = bp->bio_offset;
1178		rend = bp->bio_offset + bp->bio_length;
1179		if (rend > sstart && rstart < send)
1180			return (1);
1181	}
1182	return (0);
1183}
1184
1185/*
1186 * Puts request onto delayed queue.
1187 */
1188static void
1189g_mirror_regular_delay(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
1190{
1191
1192	G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(2, bp, "Delaying request.");
1193	bioq_insert_head(&sc->sc_regular_delayed, bp);
1194}
1195
1196/*
1197 * Puts synchronization request onto delayed queue.
1198 */
1199static void
1200g_mirror_sync_delay(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
1201{
1202
1203	G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(2, bp, "Delaying synchronization request.");
1204	bioq_insert_tail(&sc->sc_sync_delayed, bp);
1205}
1206
1207/*
1208 * Releases delayed regular requests which don't collide anymore with sync
1209 * requests.
1210 */
1211static void
1212g_mirror_regular_release(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
1213{
1214	struct bio *bp, *bp2;
1215
1216	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(bp, &sc->sc_regular_delayed.queue, bio_queue, bp2) {
1217		if (g_mirror_sync_collision(sc, bp))
1218			continue;
1219		bioq_remove(&sc->sc_regular_delayed, bp);
1220		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(2, bp, "Releasing delayed request (%p).", bp);
1221		mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1222		bioq_insert_head(&sc->sc_queue, bp);
1223#if 0
1224		/*
1225		 * wakeup() is not needed, because this function is called from
1226		 * the worker thread.
1227		 */
1228		wakeup(&sc->sc_queue);
1229#endif
1230		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1231	}
1232}
1233
1234/*
1235 * Releases delayed sync requests which don't collide anymore with regular
1236 * requests.
1237 */
1238static void
1239g_mirror_sync_release(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
1240{
1241	struct bio *bp, *bp2;
1242
1243	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(bp, &sc->sc_sync_delayed.queue, bio_queue, bp2) {
1244		if (g_mirror_regular_collision(sc, bp))
1245			continue;
1246		bioq_remove(&sc->sc_sync_delayed, bp);
1247		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(2, bp,
1248		    "Releasing delayed synchronization request.");
1249		g_io_request(bp, bp->bio_from);
1250	}
1251}
1252
1253/*
1254 * Handle synchronization requests.
1255 * Every synchronization request is two-steps process: first, READ request is
1256 * send to active provider and then WRITE request (with read data) to the provider
1257 * beeing synchronized. When WRITE is finished, new synchronization request is
1258 * send.
1259 */
1260static void
1261g_mirror_sync_request(struct bio *bp)
1262{
1263	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
1264	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
1265
1266	bp->bio_from->index--;
1267	sc = bp->bio_from->geom->softc;
1268	disk = bp->bio_from->private;
1269	if (disk == NULL) {
1270		sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock); /* Avoid recursion on sc_lock. */
1271		g_topology_lock();
1272		g_mirror_kill_consumer(sc, bp->bio_from);
1273		g_topology_unlock();
1274		free(bp->bio_data, M_MIRROR);
1275		g_destroy_bio(bp);
1276		sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
1277		return;
1278	}
1279
1280	/*
1281	 * Synchronization request.
1282	 */
1283	switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
1284	case BIO_READ:
1285	    {
1286		struct g_consumer *cp;
1287
1288		if (bp->bio_error != 0) {
1289			G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(0, bp,
1290			    "Synchronization request failed (error=%d).",
1291			    bp->bio_error);
1292			g_destroy_bio(bp);
1293			return;
1294		}
1295		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, bp,
1296		    "Synchronization request half-finished.");
1297		bp->bio_cmd = BIO_WRITE;
1298		bp->bio_cflags = 0;
1299		cp = disk->d_consumer;
1300		KASSERT(cp->acr >= 1 && cp->acw >= 1 && cp->ace >= 1,
1301		    ("Consumer %s not opened (r%dw%de%d).", cp->provider->name,
1302		    cp->acr, cp->acw, cp->ace));
1303		cp->index++;
1304		g_io_request(bp, cp);
1305		return;
1306	    }
1307	case BIO_WRITE:
1308	    {
1309		struct g_mirror_disk_sync *sync;
1310		off_t offset;
1311		void *data;
1312		int i;
1313
1314		if (bp->bio_error != 0) {
1315			G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(0, bp,
1316			    "Synchronization request failed (error=%d).",
1317			    bp->bio_error);
1318			g_destroy_bio(bp);
1319			sc->sc_bump_id |= G_MIRROR_BUMP_GENID;
1320			g_mirror_event_send(disk,
1321			    G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_DISCONNECTED,
1322			    G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT);
1323			return;
1324		}
1325		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, bp, "Synchronization request finished.");
1326		sync = &disk->d_sync;
1327		if (sync->ds_offset == sc->sc_mediasize ||
1328		    sync->ds_consumer == NULL ||
1329		    (sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY) != 0) {
1330			/* Don't send more synchronization requests. */
1331			sync->ds_inflight--;
1332			if (sync->ds_bios != NULL) {
1333				i = (int)(uintptr_t)bp->bio_caller1;
1334				sync->ds_bios[i] = NULL;
1335			}
1336			free(bp->bio_data, M_MIRROR);
1337			g_destroy_bio(bp);
1338			if (sync->ds_inflight > 0)
1339				return;
1340			if (sync->ds_consumer == NULL ||
1341			    (sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY) != 0) {
1342				return;
1343			}
1344			/* Disk up-to-date, activate it. */
1345			g_mirror_event_send(disk, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE,
1346			    G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT);
1347			return;
1348		}
1349
1350		/* Send next synchronization request. */
1351		data = bp->bio_data;
1352		bzero(bp, sizeof(*bp));
1353		bp->bio_cmd = BIO_READ;
1354		bp->bio_offset = sync->ds_offset;
1355		bp->bio_length = MIN(MAXPHYS, sc->sc_mediasize - bp->bio_offset);
1356		sync->ds_offset += bp->bio_length;
1357		bp->bio_done = g_mirror_sync_done;
1358		bp->bio_data = data;
1359		bp->bio_from = sync->ds_consumer;
1360		bp->bio_to = sc->sc_provider;
1361		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, bp, "Sending synchronization request.");
1362		sync->ds_consumer->index++;
1363		/*
1364		 * Delay the request if it is colliding with a regular request.
1365		 */
1366		if (g_mirror_regular_collision(sc, bp))
1367			g_mirror_sync_delay(sc, bp);
1368		else
1369			g_io_request(bp, sync->ds_consumer);
1370
1371		/* Release delayed requests if possible. */
1372		g_mirror_regular_release(sc);
1373
1374		/* Find the smallest offset */
1375		offset = sc->sc_mediasize;
1376		for (i = 0; i < g_mirror_syncreqs; i++) {
1377			bp = sync->ds_bios[i];
1378			if (bp->bio_offset < offset)
1379				offset = bp->bio_offset;
1380		}
1381		if (sync->ds_offset_done + (MAXPHYS * 100) < offset) {
1382			/* Update offset_done on every 100 blocks. */
1383			sync->ds_offset_done = offset;
1384			g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
1385		}
1386		return;
1387	    }
1388	default:
1389		KASSERT(1 == 0, ("Invalid command here: %u (device=%s)",
1390		    bp->bio_cmd, sc->sc_name));
1391		break;
1392	}
1393}
1394
1395static void
1396g_mirror_request_prefer(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
1397{
1398	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
1399	struct g_consumer *cp;
1400	struct bio *cbp;
1401
1402	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1403		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE)
1404			break;
1405	}
1406	if (disk == NULL) {
1407		if (bp->bio_error == 0)
1408			bp->bio_error = ENXIO;
1409		g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
1410		return;
1411	}
1412	cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
1413	if (cbp == NULL) {
1414		if (bp->bio_error == 0)
1415			bp->bio_error = ENOMEM;
1416		g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
1417		return;
1418	}
1419	/*
1420	 * Fill in the component buf structure.
1421	 */
1422	cp = disk->d_consumer;
1423	cbp->bio_done = g_mirror_done;
1424	cbp->bio_to = cp->provider;
1425	G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, cbp, "Sending request.");
1426	KASSERT(cp->acr >= 1 && cp->acw >= 1 && cp->ace >= 1,
1427	    ("Consumer %s not opened (r%dw%de%d).", cp->provider->name, cp->acr,
1428	    cp->acw, cp->ace));
1429	cp->index++;
1430	g_io_request(cbp, cp);
1431}
1432
1433static void
1434g_mirror_request_round_robin(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
1435{
1436	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
1437	struct g_consumer *cp;
1438	struct bio *cbp;
1439
1440	disk = g_mirror_get_disk(sc);
1441	if (disk == NULL) {
1442		if (bp->bio_error == 0)
1443			bp->bio_error = ENXIO;
1444		g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
1445		return;
1446	}
1447	cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
1448	if (cbp == NULL) {
1449		if (bp->bio_error == 0)
1450			bp->bio_error = ENOMEM;
1451		g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
1452		return;
1453	}
1454	/*
1455	 * Fill in the component buf structure.
1456	 */
1457	cp = disk->d_consumer;
1458	cbp->bio_done = g_mirror_done;
1459	cbp->bio_to = cp->provider;
1460	G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, cbp, "Sending request.");
1461	KASSERT(cp->acr >= 1 && cp->acw >= 1 && cp->ace >= 1,
1462	    ("Consumer %s not opened (r%dw%de%d).", cp->provider->name, cp->acr,
1463	    cp->acw, cp->ace));
1464	cp->index++;
1465	g_io_request(cbp, cp);
1466}
1467
1468static void
1469g_mirror_request_load(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
1470{
1471	struct g_mirror_disk *disk, *dp;
1472	struct g_consumer *cp;
1473	struct bio *cbp;
1474	struct bintime curtime;
1475
1476	binuptime(&curtime);
1477	/*
1478	 * Find a disk which the smallest load.
1479	 */
1480	disk = NULL;
1481	LIST_FOREACH(dp, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1482		if (dp->d_state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE)
1483			continue;
1484		/* If disk wasn't used for more than 2 sec, use it. */
1485		if (curtime.sec - dp->d_last_used.sec >= 2) {
1486			disk = dp;
1487			break;
1488		}
1489		if (disk == NULL ||
1490		    bintime_cmp(&dp->d_delay, &disk->d_delay) < 0) {
1491			disk = dp;
1492		}
1493	}
1494	KASSERT(disk != NULL, ("NULL disk for %s.", sc->sc_name));
1495	cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
1496	if (cbp == NULL) {
1497		if (bp->bio_error == 0)
1498			bp->bio_error = ENOMEM;
1499		g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
1500		return;
1501	}
1502	/*
1503	 * Fill in the component buf structure.
1504	 */
1505	cp = disk->d_consumer;
1506	cbp->bio_done = g_mirror_done;
1507	cbp->bio_to = cp->provider;
1508	binuptime(&disk->d_last_used);
1509	G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, cbp, "Sending request.");
1510	KASSERT(cp->acr >= 1 && cp->acw >= 1 && cp->ace >= 1,
1511	    ("Consumer %s not opened (r%dw%de%d).", cp->provider->name, cp->acr,
1512	    cp->acw, cp->ace));
1513	cp->index++;
1514	g_io_request(cbp, cp);
1515}
1516
1517static void
1518g_mirror_request_split(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
1519{
1520	struct bio_queue_head queue;
1521	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
1522	struct g_consumer *cp;
1523	struct bio *cbp;
1524	off_t left, mod, offset, slice;
1525	u_char *data;
1526	u_int ndisks;
1527
1528	if (bp->bio_length <= sc->sc_slice) {
1529		g_mirror_request_round_robin(sc, bp);
1530		return;
1531	}
1532	ndisks = g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE);
1533	slice = bp->bio_length / ndisks;
1534	mod = slice % sc->sc_provider->sectorsize;
1535	if (mod != 0)
1536		slice += sc->sc_provider->sectorsize - mod;
1537	/*
1538	 * Allocate all bios before sending any request, so we can
1539	 * return ENOMEM in nice and clean way.
1540	 */
1541	left = bp->bio_length;
1542	offset = bp->bio_offset;
1543	data = bp->bio_data;
1544	bioq_init(&queue);
1545	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1546		if (disk->d_state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE)
1547			continue;
1548		cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
1549		if (cbp == NULL) {
1550			for (cbp = bioq_first(&queue); cbp != NULL;
1551			    cbp = bioq_first(&queue)) {
1552				bioq_remove(&queue, cbp);
1553				g_destroy_bio(cbp);
1554			}
1555			if (bp->bio_error == 0)
1556				bp->bio_error = ENOMEM;
1557			g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
1558			return;
1559		}
1560		bioq_insert_tail(&queue, cbp);
1561		cbp->bio_done = g_mirror_done;
1562		cbp->bio_caller1 = disk;
1563		cbp->bio_to = disk->d_consumer->provider;
1564		cbp->bio_offset = offset;
1565		cbp->bio_data = data;
1566		cbp->bio_length = MIN(left, slice);
1567		left -= cbp->bio_length;
1568		if (left == 0)
1569			break;
1570		offset += cbp->bio_length;
1571		data += cbp->bio_length;
1572	}
1573	for (cbp = bioq_first(&queue); cbp != NULL; cbp = bioq_first(&queue)) {
1574		bioq_remove(&queue, cbp);
1575		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, cbp, "Sending request.");
1576		disk = cbp->bio_caller1;
1577		cbp->bio_caller1 = NULL;
1578		cp = disk->d_consumer;
1579		KASSERT(cp->acr >= 1 && cp->acw >= 1 && cp->ace >= 1,
1580		    ("Consumer %s not opened (r%dw%de%d).", cp->provider->name,
1581		    cp->acr, cp->acw, cp->ace));
1582		disk->d_consumer->index++;
1583		g_io_request(cbp, disk->d_consumer);
1584	}
1585}
1586
1587static void
1588g_mirror_register_request(struct bio *bp)
1589{
1590	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
1591
1592	sc = bp->bio_to->geom->softc;
1593	switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
1594	case BIO_READ:
1595		switch (sc->sc_balance) {
1596		case G_MIRROR_BALANCE_LOAD:
1597			g_mirror_request_load(sc, bp);
1598			break;
1599		case G_MIRROR_BALANCE_PREFER:
1600			g_mirror_request_prefer(sc, bp);
1601			break;
1602		case G_MIRROR_BALANCE_ROUND_ROBIN:
1603			g_mirror_request_round_robin(sc, bp);
1604			break;
1605		case G_MIRROR_BALANCE_SPLIT:
1606			g_mirror_request_split(sc, bp);
1607			break;
1608		}
1609		return;
1610	case BIO_WRITE:
1611	case BIO_DELETE:
1612	    {
1613		struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
1614		struct g_mirror_disk_sync *sync;
1615		struct bio_queue_head queue;
1616		struct g_consumer *cp;
1617		struct bio *cbp;
1618
1619		/*
1620		 * Delay the request if it is colliding with a synchronization
1621		 * request.
1622		 */
1623		if (g_mirror_sync_collision(sc, bp)) {
1624			g_mirror_regular_delay(sc, bp);
1625			return;
1626		}
1627
1628		if (sc->sc_idle)
1629			g_mirror_unidle(sc);
1630		else
1631			sc->sc_last_write = time_uptime;
1632
1633		/*
1634		 * Allocate all bios before sending any request, so we can
1635		 * return ENOMEM in nice and clean way.
1636		 */
1637		bioq_init(&queue);
1638		LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1639			sync = &disk->d_sync;
1640			switch (disk->d_state) {
1641			case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE:
1642				break;
1643			case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING:
1644				if (bp->bio_offset >= sync->ds_offset)
1645					continue;
1646				break;
1647			default:
1648				continue;
1649			}
1650			cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
1651			if (cbp == NULL) {
1652				for (cbp = bioq_first(&queue); cbp != NULL;
1653				    cbp = bioq_first(&queue)) {
1654					bioq_remove(&queue, cbp);
1655					g_destroy_bio(cbp);
1656				}
1657				if (bp->bio_error == 0)
1658					bp->bio_error = ENOMEM;
1659				g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
1660				return;
1661			}
1662			bioq_insert_tail(&queue, cbp);
1663			cbp->bio_done = g_mirror_done;
1664			cp = disk->d_consumer;
1665			cbp->bio_caller1 = cp;
1666			cbp->bio_to = cp->provider;
1667			KASSERT(cp->acr >= 1 && cp->acw >= 1 && cp->ace >= 1,
1668			    ("Consumer %s not opened (r%dw%de%d).",
1669			    cp->provider->name, cp->acr, cp->acw, cp->ace));
1670		}
1671		for (cbp = bioq_first(&queue); cbp != NULL;
1672		    cbp = bioq_first(&queue)) {
1673			bioq_remove(&queue, cbp);
1674			G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, cbp, "Sending request.");
1675			cp = cbp->bio_caller1;
1676			cbp->bio_caller1 = NULL;
1677			cp->index++;
1678			sc->sc_writes++;
1679			g_io_request(cbp, cp);
1680		}
1681		/*
1682		 * Put request onto inflight queue, so we can check if new
1683		 * synchronization requests don't collide with it.
1684		 */
1685		bioq_insert_tail(&sc->sc_inflight, bp);
1686		/*
1687		 * Bump syncid on first write.
1688		 */
1689		if ((sc->sc_bump_id & G_MIRROR_BUMP_SYNCID) != 0) {
1690			sc->sc_bump_id &= ~G_MIRROR_BUMP_SYNCID;
1691			g_mirror_bump_syncid(sc);
1692		}
1693		return;
1694	    }
1695	default:
1696		KASSERT(1 == 0, ("Invalid command here: %u (device=%s)",
1697		    bp->bio_cmd, sc->sc_name));
1698		break;
1699	}
1700}
1701
1702static int
1703g_mirror_can_destroy(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
1704{
1705	struct g_geom *gp;
1706	struct g_consumer *cp;
1707
1708	g_topology_assert();
1709	gp = sc->sc_geom;
1710	if (gp->softc == NULL)
1711		return (1);
1712	LIST_FOREACH(cp, &gp->consumer, consumer) {
1713		if (g_mirror_is_busy(sc, cp))
1714			return (0);
1715	}
1716	gp = sc->sc_sync.ds_geom;
1717	LIST_FOREACH(cp, &gp->consumer, consumer) {
1718		if (g_mirror_is_busy(sc, cp))
1719			return (0);
1720	}
1721	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2, "No I/O requests for %s, it can be destroyed.",
1722	    sc->sc_name);
1723	return (1);
1724}
1725
1726static int
1727g_mirror_try_destroy(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
1728{
1729
1730	if (sc->sc_rootmount != NULL) {
1731		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "root_mount_rel[%u] %p", __LINE__,
1732		    sc->sc_rootmount);
1733		root_mount_rel(sc->sc_rootmount);
1734		sc->sc_rootmount = NULL;
1735	}
1736	g_topology_lock();
1737	if (!g_mirror_can_destroy(sc)) {
1738		g_topology_unlock();
1739		return (0);
1740	}
1741	sc->sc_geom->softc = NULL;
1742	sc->sc_sync.ds_geom->softc = NULL;
1743	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_WAIT) != 0) {
1744		g_topology_unlock();
1745		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Waking up %p.", __func__,
1746		    &sc->sc_worker);
1747		/* Unlock sc_lock here, as it can be destroyed after wakeup. */
1748		sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
1749		wakeup(&sc->sc_worker);
1750		sc->sc_worker = NULL;
1751	} else {
1752		g_topology_unlock();
1753		g_mirror_destroy_device(sc);
1754		free(sc, M_MIRROR);
1755	}
1756	return (1);
1757}
1758
1759/*
1760 * Worker thread.
1761 */
1762static void
1763g_mirror_worker(void *arg)
1764{
1765	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
1766	struct g_mirror_event *ep;
1767	struct bio *bp;
1768	int timeout;
1769
1770	sc = arg;
1771	mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1772	sched_prio(curthread, PRIBIO);
1773	mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1774
1775	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
1776	for (;;) {
1777		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(5, "%s: Let's see...", __func__);
1778		/*
1779		 * First take a look at events.
1780		 * This is important to handle events before any I/O requests.
1781		 */
1782		ep = g_mirror_event_get(sc);
1783		if (ep != NULL) {
1784			g_mirror_event_remove(sc, ep);
1785			if ((ep->e_flags & G_MIRROR_EVENT_DEVICE) != 0) {
1786				/* Update only device status. */
1787				G_MIRROR_DEBUG(3,
1788				    "Running event for device %s.",
1789				    sc->sc_name);
1790				ep->e_error = 0;
1791				g_mirror_update_device(sc, 1);
1792			} else {
1793				/* Update disk status. */
1794				G_MIRROR_DEBUG(3, "Running event for disk %s.",
1795				     g_mirror_get_diskname(ep->e_disk));
1796				ep->e_error = g_mirror_update_disk(ep->e_disk,
1797				    ep->e_state);
1798				if (ep->e_error == 0)
1799					g_mirror_update_device(sc, 0);
1800			}
1801			if ((ep->e_flags & G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT) != 0) {
1802				KASSERT(ep->e_error == 0,
1803				    ("Error cannot be handled."));
1804				g_mirror_event_free(ep);
1805			} else {
1806				ep->e_flags |= G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONE;
1807				G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Waking up %p.", __func__,
1808				    ep);
1809				mtx_lock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
1810				wakeup(ep);
1811				mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
1812			}
1813			if ((sc->sc_flags &
1814			    G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY) != 0) {
1815				if (g_mirror_try_destroy(sc)) {
1816					curthread->td_pflags &= ~TDP_GEOM;
1817					G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Thread exiting.");
1818					kthread_exit(0);
1819				}
1820			}
1821			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(5, "%s: I'm here 1.", __func__);
1822			continue;
1823		}
1824		/*
1825		 * Check if we can mark array as CLEAN and if we can't take
1826		 * how much seconds should we wait.
1827		 */
1828		timeout = g_mirror_idle(sc, -1);
1829		/*
1830		 * Now I/O requests.
1831		 */
1832		/* Get first request from the queue. */
1833		mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1834		bp = bioq_first(&sc->sc_queue);
1835		if (bp == NULL) {
1836			if ((sc->sc_flags &
1837			    G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY) != 0) {
1838				mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1839				if (g_mirror_try_destroy(sc)) {
1840					curthread->td_pflags &= ~TDP_GEOM;
1841					G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Thread exiting.");
1842					kthread_exit(0);
1843				}
1844				mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1845			}
1846			sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
1847			/*
1848			 * XXX: We can miss an event here, because an event
1849			 *      can be added without sx-device-lock and without
1850			 *      mtx-queue-lock. Maybe I should just stop using
1851			 *      dedicated mutex for events synchronization and
1852			 *      stick with the queue lock?
1853			 *      The event will hang here until next I/O request
1854			 *      or next event is received.
1855			 */
1856			MSLEEP(sc, &sc->sc_queue_mtx, PRIBIO | PDROP, "m:w1",
1857			    timeout * hz);
1858			sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
1859			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(5, "%s: I'm here 4.", __func__);
1860			continue;
1861		}
1862		bioq_remove(&sc->sc_queue, bp);
1863		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1864
1865		if (bp->bio_from->geom == sc->sc_sync.ds_geom &&
1866		    (bp->bio_cflags & G_MIRROR_BIO_FLAG_SYNC) != 0) {
1867			g_mirror_sync_request(bp);	/* READ */
1868		} else if (bp->bio_to != sc->sc_provider) {
1869			if ((bp->bio_cflags & G_MIRROR_BIO_FLAG_REGULAR) != 0)
1870				g_mirror_regular_request(bp);
1871			else if ((bp->bio_cflags & G_MIRROR_BIO_FLAG_SYNC) != 0)
1872				g_mirror_sync_request(bp);	/* WRITE */
1873			else {
1874				KASSERT(0,
1875				    ("Invalid request cflags=0x%hhx to=%s.",
1876				    bp->bio_cflags, bp->bio_to->name));
1877			}
1878		} else {
1879			g_mirror_register_request(bp);
1880		}
1881		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(5, "%s: I'm here 9.", __func__);
1882	}
1883}
1884
1885static void
1886g_mirror_update_idle(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
1887{
1888
1889	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_LOCKED);
1890
1891	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOFAILSYNC) != 0)
1892		return;
1893	if (!sc->sc_idle && (disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY) == 0) {
1894		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Disk %s (device %s) marked as dirty.",
1895		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), sc->sc_name);
1896		disk->d_flags |= G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
1897	} else if (sc->sc_idle &&
1898	    (disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY) != 0) {
1899		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Disk %s (device %s) marked as clean.",
1900		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), sc->sc_name);
1901		disk->d_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
1902	}
1903}
1904
1905static void
1906g_mirror_sync_start(struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
1907{
1908	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
1909	struct g_consumer *cp;
1910	struct bio *bp;
1911	int error, i;
1912
1913	g_topology_assert_not();
1914	sc = disk->d_softc;
1915	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_LOCKED);
1916
1917	KASSERT(disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING,
1918	    ("Disk %s is not marked for synchronization.",
1919	    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk)));
1920	KASSERT(sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING,
1921	    ("Device not in RUNNING state (%s, %u).", sc->sc_name,
1922	    sc->sc_state));
1923
1924	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
1925	g_topology_lock();
1926	cp = g_new_consumer(sc->sc_sync.ds_geom);
1927	error = g_attach(cp, sc->sc_provider);
1928	KASSERT(error == 0,
1929	    ("Cannot attach to %s (error=%d).", sc->sc_name, error));
1930	error = g_access(cp, 1, 0, 0);
1931	KASSERT(error == 0, ("Cannot open %s (error=%d).", sc->sc_name, error));
1932	g_topology_unlock();
1933	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
1934
1935	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s: rebuilding provider %s.", sc->sc_name,
1936	    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
1937	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOFAILSYNC) == 0)
1938		disk->d_flags |= G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
1939	KASSERT(disk->d_sync.ds_consumer == NULL,
1940	    ("Sync consumer already exists (device=%s, disk=%s).",
1941	    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_get_diskname(disk)));
1942
1943	disk->d_sync.ds_consumer = cp;
1944	disk->d_sync.ds_consumer->private = disk;
1945	disk->d_sync.ds_consumer->index = 0;
1946
1947	/*
1948	 * Allocate memory for synchronization bios and initialize them.
1949	 */
1950	disk->d_sync.ds_bios = malloc(sizeof(struct bio *) * g_mirror_syncreqs,
1951	    M_MIRROR, M_WAITOK);
1952	for (i = 0; i < g_mirror_syncreqs; i++) {
1953		bp = g_alloc_bio();
1954		disk->d_sync.ds_bios[i] = bp;
1955		bp->bio_parent = NULL;
1956		bp->bio_cmd = BIO_READ;
1957		bp->bio_data = malloc(MAXPHYS, M_MIRROR, M_WAITOK);
1958		bp->bio_cflags = 0;
1959		bp->bio_offset = disk->d_sync.ds_offset;
1960		bp->bio_length = MIN(MAXPHYS, sc->sc_mediasize - bp->bio_offset);
1961		disk->d_sync.ds_offset += bp->bio_length;
1962		bp->bio_done = g_mirror_sync_done;
1963		bp->bio_from = disk->d_sync.ds_consumer;
1964		bp->bio_to = sc->sc_provider;
1965		bp->bio_caller1 = (void *)(uintptr_t)i;
1966	}
1967
1968	/* Increase the number of disks in SYNCHRONIZING state. */
1969	sc->sc_sync.ds_ndisks++;
1970	/* Set the number of in-flight synchronization requests. */
1971	disk->d_sync.ds_inflight = g_mirror_syncreqs;
1972
1973	/*
1974	 * Fire off first synchronization requests.
1975	 */
1976	for (i = 0; i < g_mirror_syncreqs; i++) {
1977		bp = disk->d_sync.ds_bios[i];
1978		G_MIRROR_LOGREQ(3, bp, "Sending synchronization request.");
1979		disk->d_sync.ds_consumer->index++;
1980		/*
1981		 * Delay the request if it is colliding with a regular request.
1982		 */
1983		if (g_mirror_regular_collision(sc, bp))
1984			g_mirror_sync_delay(sc, bp);
1985		else
1986			g_io_request(bp, disk->d_sync.ds_consumer);
1987	}
1988}
1989
1990/*
1991 * Stop synchronization process.
1992 * type: 0 - synchronization finished
1993 *       1 - synchronization stopped
1994 */
1995static void
1996g_mirror_sync_stop(struct g_mirror_disk *disk, int type)
1997{
1998	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
1999	struct g_consumer *cp;
2000
2001	g_topology_assert_not();
2002	sc = disk->d_softc;
2003	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_LOCKED);
2004
2005	KASSERT(disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING,
2006	    ("Wrong disk state (%s, %s).", g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2007	    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2008	if (disk->d_sync.ds_consumer == NULL)
2009		return;
2010
2011	if (type == 0) {
2012		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s: rebuilding provider %s finished.",
2013		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
2014	} else /* if (type == 1) */ {
2015		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s: rebuilding provider %s stopped.",
2016		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
2017	}
2018	free(disk->d_sync.ds_bios, M_MIRROR);
2019	disk->d_sync.ds_bios = NULL;
2020	cp = disk->d_sync.ds_consumer;
2021	disk->d_sync.ds_consumer = NULL;
2022	disk->d_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
2023	sc->sc_sync.ds_ndisks--;
2024	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock); /* Avoid recursion on sc_lock. */
2025	g_topology_lock();
2026	g_mirror_kill_consumer(sc, cp);
2027	g_topology_unlock();
2028	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2029}
2030
2031static void
2032g_mirror_launch_provider(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
2033{
2034	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
2035	struct g_provider *pp;
2036
2037	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_LOCKED);
2038
2039	g_topology_lock();
2040	pp = g_new_providerf(sc->sc_geom, "mirror/%s", sc->sc_name);
2041	pp->mediasize = sc->sc_mediasize;
2042	pp->sectorsize = sc->sc_sectorsize;
2043	sc->sc_provider = pp;
2044	g_error_provider(pp, 0);
2045	g_topology_unlock();
2046	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s launched (%u/%u).", pp->name,
2047	    g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE), sc->sc_ndisks);
2048	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2049		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING)
2050			g_mirror_sync_start(disk);
2051	}
2052}
2053
2054static void
2055g_mirror_destroy_provider(struct g_mirror_softc *sc)
2056{
2057	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
2058	struct bio *bp;
2059
2060	g_topology_assert_not();
2061	KASSERT(sc->sc_provider != NULL, ("NULL provider (device=%s).",
2062	    sc->sc_name));
2063
2064	g_topology_lock();
2065	g_error_provider(sc->sc_provider, ENXIO);
2066	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
2067	while ((bp = bioq_first(&sc->sc_queue)) != NULL) {
2068		bioq_remove(&sc->sc_queue, bp);
2069		g_io_deliver(bp, ENXIO);
2070	}
2071	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
2072	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s: provider %s destroyed.", sc->sc_name,
2073	    sc->sc_provider->name);
2074	sc->sc_provider->flags |= G_PF_WITHER;
2075	g_orphan_provider(sc->sc_provider, ENXIO);
2076	g_topology_unlock();
2077	sc->sc_provider = NULL;
2078	LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2079		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING)
2080			g_mirror_sync_stop(disk, 1);
2081	}
2082}
2083
2084static void
2085g_mirror_go(void *arg)
2086{
2087	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
2088
2089	sc = arg;
2090	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Force device %s start due to timeout.", sc->sc_name);
2091	g_mirror_event_send(sc, 0,
2092	    G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT | G_MIRROR_EVENT_DEVICE);
2093}
2094
2095static u_int
2096g_mirror_determine_state(struct g_mirror_disk *disk)
2097{
2098	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
2099	u_int state;
2100
2101	sc = disk->d_softc;
2102	if (sc->sc_syncid == disk->d_sync.ds_syncid) {
2103		if ((disk->d_flags &
2104		    G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_SYNCHRONIZING) == 0) {
2105			/* Disk does not need synchronization. */
2106			state = G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE;
2107		} else {
2108			if ((sc->sc_flags &
2109			     G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOAUTOSYNC) == 0 ||
2110			    (disk->d_flags &
2111			     G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_FORCE_SYNC) != 0) {
2112				/*
2113				 * We can start synchronization from
2114				 * the stored offset.
2115				 */
2116				state = G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING;
2117			} else {
2118				state = G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_STALE;
2119			}
2120		}
2121	} else if (disk->d_sync.ds_syncid < sc->sc_syncid) {
2122		/*
2123		 * Reset all synchronization data for this disk,
2124		 * because if it even was synchronized, it was
2125		 * synchronized to disks with different syncid.
2126		 */
2127		disk->d_flags |= G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_SYNCHRONIZING;
2128		disk->d_sync.ds_offset = 0;
2129		disk->d_sync.ds_offset_done = 0;
2130		disk->d_sync.ds_syncid = sc->sc_syncid;
2131		if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOAUTOSYNC) == 0 ||
2132		    (disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_FORCE_SYNC) != 0) {
2133			state = G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING;
2134		} else {
2135			state = G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_STALE;
2136		}
2137	} else /* if (sc->sc_syncid < disk->d_sync.ds_syncid) */ {
2138		/*
2139		 * Not good, NOT GOOD!
2140		 * It means that mirror was started on stale disks
2141		 * and more fresh disk just arrive.
2142		 * If there were writes, mirror is broken, sorry.
2143		 * I think the best choice here is don't touch
2144		 * this disk and inform the user loudly.
2145		 */
2146		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s was started before the freshest "
2147		    "disk (%s) arrives!! It will not be connected to the "
2148		    "running device.", sc->sc_name,
2149		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
2150		g_mirror_destroy_disk(disk);
2151		state = G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NONE;
2152		/* Return immediately, because disk was destroyed. */
2153		return (state);
2154	}
2155	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(3, "State for %s disk: %s.",
2156	    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), g_mirror_disk_state2str(state));
2157	return (state);
2158}
2159
2160/*
2161 * Update device state.
2162 */
2163static void
2164g_mirror_update_device(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, boolean_t force)
2165{
2166	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
2167	u_int state;
2168
2169	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
2170
2171	switch (sc->sc_state) {
2172	case G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_STARTING:
2173	    {
2174		struct g_mirror_disk *pdisk, *tdisk;
2175		u_int dirty, ndisks, genid, syncid;
2176
2177		KASSERT(sc->sc_provider == NULL,
2178		    ("Non-NULL provider in STARTING state (%s).", sc->sc_name));
2179		/*
2180		 * Are we ready? We are, if all disks are connected or
2181		 * if we have any disks and 'force' is true.
2182		 */
2183		ndisks = g_mirror_ndisks(sc, -1);
2184		if (sc->sc_ndisks == ndisks || (force && ndisks > 0)) {
2185			;
2186		} else if (ndisks == 0) {
2187			/*
2188			 * Disks went down in starting phase, so destroy
2189			 * device.
2190			 */
2191			callout_drain(&sc->sc_callout);
2192			sc->sc_flags |= G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY;
2193			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "root_mount_rel[%u] %p", __LINE__,
2194			    sc->sc_rootmount);
2195			root_mount_rel(sc->sc_rootmount);
2196			sc->sc_rootmount = NULL;
2197			return;
2198		} else {
2199			return;
2200		}
2201
2202		/*
2203		 * Activate all disks with the biggest syncid.
2204		 */
2205		if (force) {
2206			/*
2207			 * If 'force' is true, we have been called due to
2208			 * timeout, so don't bother canceling timeout.
2209			 */
2210			ndisks = 0;
2211			LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2212				if ((disk->d_flags &
2213				    G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_SYNCHRONIZING) == 0) {
2214					ndisks++;
2215				}
2216			}
2217			if (ndisks == 0) {
2218				/* No valid disks found, destroy device. */
2219				sc->sc_flags |= G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY;
2220				G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "root_mount_rel[%u] %p",
2221				    __LINE__, sc->sc_rootmount);
2222				root_mount_rel(sc->sc_rootmount);
2223				sc->sc_rootmount = NULL;
2224				return;
2225			}
2226		} else {
2227			/* Cancel timeout. */
2228			callout_drain(&sc->sc_callout);
2229		}
2230
2231		/*
2232		 * Find the biggest genid.
2233		 */
2234		genid = 0;
2235		LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2236			if (disk->d_genid > genid)
2237				genid = disk->d_genid;
2238		}
2239		sc->sc_genid = genid;
2240		/*
2241		 * Remove all disks without the biggest genid.
2242		 */
2243		LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next, tdisk) {
2244			if (disk->d_genid < genid) {
2245				G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0,
2246				    "Component %s (device %s) broken, skipping.",
2247				    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), sc->sc_name);
2248				g_mirror_destroy_disk(disk);
2249			}
2250		}
2251
2252		/*
2253		 * Find the biggest syncid.
2254		 */
2255		syncid = 0;
2256		LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2257			if (disk->d_sync.ds_syncid > syncid)
2258				syncid = disk->d_sync.ds_syncid;
2259		}
2260
2261		/*
2262		 * Here we need to look for dirty disks and if all disks
2263		 * with the biggest syncid are dirty, we have to choose
2264		 * one with the biggest priority and rebuild the rest.
2265		 */
2266		/*
2267		 * Find the number of dirty disks with the biggest syncid.
2268		 * Find the number of disks with the biggest syncid.
2269		 * While here, find a disk with the biggest priority.
2270		 */
2271		dirty = ndisks = 0;
2272		pdisk = NULL;
2273		LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2274			if (disk->d_sync.ds_syncid != syncid)
2275				continue;
2276			if ((disk->d_flags &
2277			    G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_SYNCHRONIZING) != 0) {
2278				continue;
2279			}
2280			ndisks++;
2281			if ((disk->d_flags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY) != 0) {
2282				dirty++;
2283				if (pdisk == NULL ||
2284				    pdisk->d_priority < disk->d_priority) {
2285					pdisk = disk;
2286				}
2287			}
2288		}
2289		if (dirty == 0) {
2290			/* No dirty disks at all, great. */
2291		} else if (dirty == ndisks) {
2292			/*
2293			 * Force synchronization for all dirty disks except one
2294			 * with the biggest priority.
2295			 */
2296			KASSERT(pdisk != NULL, ("pdisk == NULL"));
2297			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Using disk %s (device %s) as a "
2298			    "master disk for synchronization.",
2299			    g_mirror_get_diskname(pdisk), sc->sc_name);
2300			LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2301				if (disk->d_sync.ds_syncid != syncid)
2302					continue;
2303				if ((disk->d_flags &
2304				    G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_SYNCHRONIZING) != 0) {
2305					continue;
2306				}
2307				KASSERT((disk->d_flags &
2308				    G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY) != 0,
2309				    ("Disk %s isn't marked as dirty.",
2310				    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk)));
2311				/* Skip the disk with the biggest priority. */
2312				if (disk == pdisk)
2313					continue;
2314				disk->d_sync.ds_syncid = 0;
2315			}
2316		} else if (dirty < ndisks) {
2317			/*
2318			 * Force synchronization for all dirty disks.
2319			 * We have some non-dirty disks.
2320			 */
2321			LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2322				if (disk->d_sync.ds_syncid != syncid)
2323					continue;
2324				if ((disk->d_flags &
2325				    G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_SYNCHRONIZING) != 0) {
2326					continue;
2327				}
2328				if ((disk->d_flags &
2329				    G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY) == 0) {
2330					continue;
2331				}
2332				disk->d_sync.ds_syncid = 0;
2333			}
2334		}
2335
2336		/* Reset hint. */
2337		sc->sc_hint = NULL;
2338		sc->sc_syncid = syncid;
2339		if (force) {
2340			/* Remember to bump syncid on first write. */
2341			sc->sc_bump_id |= G_MIRROR_BUMP_SYNCID;
2342		}
2343		state = G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING;
2344		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Device %s state changed from %s to %s.",
2345		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_device_state2str(sc->sc_state),
2346		    g_mirror_device_state2str(state));
2347		sc->sc_state = state;
2348		LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2349			state = g_mirror_determine_state(disk);
2350			g_mirror_event_send(disk, state,
2351			    G_MIRROR_EVENT_DONTWAIT);
2352			if (state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_STALE)
2353				sc->sc_bump_id |= G_MIRROR_BUMP_SYNCID;
2354		}
2355		break;
2356	    }
2357	case G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING:
2358		if (g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE) == 0 &&
2359		    g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW) == 0) {
2360			/*
2361			 * No active disks or no disks at all,
2362			 * so destroy device.
2363			 */
2364			if (sc->sc_provider != NULL)
2365				g_mirror_destroy_provider(sc);
2366			sc->sc_flags |= G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY;
2367			break;
2368		} else if (g_mirror_ndisks(sc,
2369		    G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE) > 0 &&
2370		    g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW) == 0) {
2371			/*
2372			 * We have active disks, launch provider if it doesn't
2373			 * exist.
2374			 */
2375			if (sc->sc_provider == NULL)
2376				g_mirror_launch_provider(sc);
2377			if (sc->sc_rootmount != NULL) {
2378				G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "root_mount_rel[%u] %p",
2379				    __LINE__, sc->sc_rootmount);
2380				root_mount_rel(sc->sc_rootmount);
2381				sc->sc_rootmount = NULL;
2382			}
2383		}
2384		/*
2385		 * Genid should be bumped immediately, so do it here.
2386		 */
2387		if ((sc->sc_bump_id & G_MIRROR_BUMP_GENID) != 0) {
2388			sc->sc_bump_id &= ~G_MIRROR_BUMP_GENID;
2389			g_mirror_bump_genid(sc);
2390		}
2391		break;
2392	default:
2393		KASSERT(1 == 0, ("Wrong device state (%s, %s).",
2394		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_device_state2str(sc->sc_state)));
2395		break;
2396	}
2397}
2398
2399/*
2400 * Update disk state and device state if needed.
2401 */
2402#define	DISK_STATE_CHANGED()	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,			\
2403	"Disk %s state changed from %s to %s (device %s).",		\
2404	g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),					\
2405	g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state),				\
2406	g_mirror_disk_state2str(state), sc->sc_name)
2407static int
2408g_mirror_update_disk(struct g_mirror_disk *disk, u_int state)
2409{
2410	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
2411
2412	sc = disk->d_softc;
2413	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
2414
2415again:
2416	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(3, "Changing disk %s state from %s to %s.",
2417	    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk), g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state),
2418	    g_mirror_disk_state2str(state));
2419	switch (state) {
2420	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW:
2421		/*
2422		 * Possible scenarios:
2423		 * 1. New disk arrive.
2424		 */
2425		/* Previous state should be NONE. */
2426		KASSERT(disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NONE,
2427		    ("Wrong disk state (%s, %s).", g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2428		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2429		DISK_STATE_CHANGED();
2430
2431		disk->d_state = state;
2432		if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_disks))
2433			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_disks, disk, d_next);
2434		else {
2435			struct g_mirror_disk *dp;
2436
2437			LIST_FOREACH(dp, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2438				if (disk->d_priority >= dp->d_priority) {
2439					LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(dp, disk, d_next);
2440					dp = NULL;
2441					break;
2442				}
2443				if (LIST_NEXT(dp, d_next) == NULL)
2444					break;
2445			}
2446			if (dp != NULL)
2447				LIST_INSERT_AFTER(dp, disk, d_next);
2448		}
2449		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Device %s: provider %s detected.",
2450		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
2451		if (sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_STARTING)
2452			break;
2453		KASSERT(sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING,
2454		    ("Wrong device state (%s, %s, %s, %s).", sc->sc_name,
2455		    g_mirror_device_state2str(sc->sc_state),
2456		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2457		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2458		state = g_mirror_determine_state(disk);
2459		if (state != G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NONE)
2460			goto again;
2461		break;
2462	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE:
2463		/*
2464		 * Possible scenarios:
2465		 * 1. New disk does not need synchronization.
2466		 * 2. Synchronization process finished successfully.
2467		 */
2468		KASSERT(sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING,
2469		    ("Wrong device state (%s, %s, %s, %s).", sc->sc_name,
2470		    g_mirror_device_state2str(sc->sc_state),
2471		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2472		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2473		/* Previous state should be NEW or SYNCHRONIZING. */
2474		KASSERT(disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW ||
2475		    disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING,
2476		    ("Wrong disk state (%s, %s).", g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2477		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2478		DISK_STATE_CHANGED();
2479
2480		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING) {
2481			disk->d_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_SYNCHRONIZING;
2482			disk->d_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_FORCE_SYNC;
2483			g_mirror_sync_stop(disk, 0);
2484		}
2485		disk->d_state = state;
2486		disk->d_sync.ds_offset = 0;
2487		disk->d_sync.ds_offset_done = 0;
2488		g_mirror_update_idle(sc, disk);
2489		g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
2490		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Device %s: provider %s activated.",
2491		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
2492		break;
2493	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_STALE:
2494		/*
2495		 * Possible scenarios:
2496		 * 1. Stale disk was connected.
2497		 */
2498		/* Previous state should be NEW. */
2499		KASSERT(disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW,
2500		    ("Wrong disk state (%s, %s).", g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2501		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2502		KASSERT(sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING,
2503		    ("Wrong device state (%s, %s, %s, %s).", sc->sc_name,
2504		    g_mirror_device_state2str(sc->sc_state),
2505		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2506		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2507		/*
2508		 * STALE state is only possible if device is marked
2509		 * NOAUTOSYNC.
2510		 */
2511		KASSERT((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOAUTOSYNC) != 0,
2512		    ("Wrong device state (%s, %s, %s, %s).", sc->sc_name,
2513		    g_mirror_device_state2str(sc->sc_state),
2514		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2515		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2516		DISK_STATE_CHANGED();
2517
2518		disk->d_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
2519		disk->d_state = state;
2520		g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
2521		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s: provider %s is stale.",
2522		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
2523		break;
2524	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING:
2525		/*
2526		 * Possible scenarios:
2527		 * 1. Disk which needs synchronization was connected.
2528		 */
2529		/* Previous state should be NEW. */
2530		KASSERT(disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW,
2531		    ("Wrong disk state (%s, %s).", g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2532		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2533		KASSERT(sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING,
2534		    ("Wrong device state (%s, %s, %s, %s).", sc->sc_name,
2535		    g_mirror_device_state2str(sc->sc_state),
2536		    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2537		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2538		DISK_STATE_CHANGED();
2539
2540		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW)
2541			disk->d_flags &= ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY;
2542		disk->d_state = state;
2543		if (sc->sc_provider != NULL) {
2544			g_mirror_sync_start(disk);
2545			g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
2546		}
2547		break;
2548	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
2549		/*
2550		 * Possible scenarios:
2551		 * 1. Device wasn't running yet, but disk disappear.
2552		 * 2. Disk was active and disapppear.
2553		 * 3. Disk disappear during synchronization process.
2554		 */
2555		if (sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING) {
2556			/*
2557			 * Previous state should be ACTIVE, STALE or
2558			 * SYNCHRONIZING.
2559			 */
2560			KASSERT(disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE ||
2561			    disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_STALE ||
2562			    disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING,
2563			    ("Wrong disk state (%s, %s).",
2564			    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2565			    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2566		} else if (sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_STARTING) {
2567			/* Previous state should be NEW. */
2568			KASSERT(disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW,
2569			    ("Wrong disk state (%s, %s).",
2570			    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2571			    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2572			/*
2573			 * Reset bumping syncid if disk disappeared in STARTING
2574			 * state.
2575			 */
2576			if ((sc->sc_bump_id & G_MIRROR_BUMP_SYNCID) != 0)
2577				sc->sc_bump_id &= ~G_MIRROR_BUMP_SYNCID;
2578#ifdef	INVARIANTS
2579		} else {
2580			KASSERT(1 == 0, ("Wrong device state (%s, %s, %s, %s).",
2581			    sc->sc_name,
2582			    g_mirror_device_state2str(sc->sc_state),
2583			    g_mirror_get_diskname(disk),
2584			    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state)));
2585#endif
2586		}
2587		DISK_STATE_CHANGED();
2588		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s: provider %s disconnected.",
2589		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
2590
2591		g_mirror_destroy_disk(disk);
2592		break;
2593	case G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_DESTROY:
2594	    {
2595		int error;
2596
2597		error = g_mirror_clear_metadata(disk);
2598		if (error != 0)
2599			return (error);
2600		DISK_STATE_CHANGED();
2601		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s: provider %s destroyed.",
2602		    sc->sc_name, g_mirror_get_diskname(disk));
2603
2604		g_mirror_destroy_disk(disk);
2605		sc->sc_ndisks--;
2606		LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2607			g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
2608		}
2609		break;
2610	    }
2611	default:
2612		KASSERT(1 == 0, ("Unknown state (%u).", state));
2613		break;
2614	}
2615	return (0);
2616}
2617#undef	DISK_STATE_CHANGED
2618
2619int
2620g_mirror_read_metadata(struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_mirror_metadata *md)
2621{
2622	struct g_provider *pp;
2623	u_char *buf;
2624	int error;
2625
2626	g_topology_assert();
2627
2628	error = g_access(cp, 1, 0, 0);
2629	if (error != 0)
2630		return (error);
2631	pp = cp->provider;
2632	g_topology_unlock();
2633	/* Metadata are stored on last sector. */
2634	buf = g_read_data(cp, pp->mediasize - pp->sectorsize, pp->sectorsize,
2635	    &error);
2636	g_topology_lock();
2637	g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
2638	if (buf == NULL) {
2639		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Cannot read metadata from %s (error=%d).",
2640		    cp->provider->name, error);
2641		return (error);
2642	}
2643
2644	/* Decode metadata. */
2645	error = mirror_metadata_decode(buf, md);
2646	g_free(buf);
2647	if (strcmp(md->md_magic, G_MIRROR_MAGIC) != 0)
2648		return (EINVAL);
2649	if (md->md_version > G_MIRROR_VERSION) {
2650		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0,
2651		    "Kernel module is too old to handle metadata from %s.",
2652		    cp->provider->name);
2653		return (EINVAL);
2654	}
2655	if (error != 0) {
2656		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "MD5 metadata hash mismatch for provider %s.",
2657		    cp->provider->name);
2658		return (error);
2659	}
2660
2661	return (0);
2662}
2663
2664static int
2665g_mirror_check_metadata(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_provider *pp,
2666    struct g_mirror_metadata *md)
2667{
2668
2669	if (g_mirror_id2disk(sc, md->md_did) != NULL) {
2670		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Disk %s (id=%u) already exists, skipping.",
2671		    pp->name, md->md_did);
2672		return (EEXIST);
2673	}
2674	if (md->md_all != sc->sc_ndisks) {
2675		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2676		    "Invalid '%s' field on disk %s (device %s), skipping.",
2677		    "md_all", pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2678		return (EINVAL);
2679	}
2680	if (md->md_slice != sc->sc_slice) {
2681		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2682		    "Invalid '%s' field on disk %s (device %s), skipping.",
2683		    "md_slice", pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2684		return (EINVAL);
2685	}
2686	if (md->md_balance != sc->sc_balance) {
2687		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2688		    "Invalid '%s' field on disk %s (device %s), skipping.",
2689		    "md_balance", pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2690		return (EINVAL);
2691	}
2692	if (md->md_mediasize != sc->sc_mediasize) {
2693		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2694		    "Invalid '%s' field on disk %s (device %s), skipping.",
2695		    "md_mediasize", pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2696		return (EINVAL);
2697	}
2698	if (sc->sc_mediasize > pp->mediasize) {
2699		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2700		    "Invalid size of disk %s (device %s), skipping.", pp->name,
2701		    sc->sc_name);
2702		return (EINVAL);
2703	}
2704	if (md->md_sectorsize != sc->sc_sectorsize) {
2705		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2706		    "Invalid '%s' field on disk %s (device %s), skipping.",
2707		    "md_sectorsize", pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2708		return (EINVAL);
2709	}
2710	if ((sc->sc_sectorsize % pp->sectorsize) != 0) {
2711		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2712		    "Invalid sector size of disk %s (device %s), skipping.",
2713		    pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2714		return (EINVAL);
2715	}
2716	if ((md->md_mflags & ~G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_MASK) != 0) {
2717		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2718		    "Invalid device flags on disk %s (device %s), skipping.",
2719		    pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2720		return (EINVAL);
2721	}
2722	if ((md->md_dflags & ~G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_MASK) != 0) {
2723		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2724		    "Invalid disk flags on disk %s (device %s), skipping.",
2725		    pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2726		return (EINVAL);
2727	}
2728	return (0);
2729}
2730
2731int
2732g_mirror_add_disk(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, struct g_provider *pp,
2733    struct g_mirror_metadata *md)
2734{
2735	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
2736	int error;
2737
2738	g_topology_assert_not();
2739	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2, "Adding disk %s.", pp->name);
2740
2741	error = g_mirror_check_metadata(sc, pp, md);
2742	if (error != 0)
2743		return (error);
2744	if (sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING &&
2745	    md->md_genid < sc->sc_genid) {
2746		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Component %s (device %s) broken, skipping.",
2747		    pp->name, sc->sc_name);
2748		return (EINVAL);
2749	}
2750	disk = g_mirror_init_disk(sc, pp, md, &error);
2751	if (disk == NULL)
2752		return (error);
2753	error = g_mirror_event_send(disk, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_NEW,
2754	    G_MIRROR_EVENT_WAIT);
2755	if (error != 0)
2756		return (error);
2757	if (md->md_version < G_MIRROR_VERSION) {
2758		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Upgrading metadata on %s (v%d->v%d).",
2759		    pp->name, md->md_version, G_MIRROR_VERSION);
2760		g_mirror_update_metadata(disk);
2761	}
2762	return (0);
2763}
2764
2765static void
2766g_mirror_destroy_delayed(void *arg, int flag)
2767{
2768	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
2769	int error;
2770
2771	if (flag == EV_CANCEL) {
2772		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Destroying canceled.");
2773		return;
2774	}
2775	sc = arg;
2776	g_topology_unlock();
2777	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2778	KASSERT((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY) == 0,
2779	    ("DESTROY flag set on %s.", sc->sc_name));
2780	KASSERT((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROYING) != 0,
2781	    ("DESTROYING flag not set on %s.", sc->sc_name));
2782	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Destroying %s (delayed).", sc->sc_name);
2783	error = g_mirror_destroy(sc, G_MIRROR_DESTROY_SOFT);
2784	if (error != 0) {
2785		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Cannot destroy %s.", sc->sc_name);
2786		sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2787	}
2788	g_topology_lock();
2789}
2790
2791static int
2792g_mirror_access(struct g_provider *pp, int acr, int acw, int ace)
2793{
2794	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
2795	int dcr, dcw, dce, error = 0;
2796
2797	g_topology_assert();
2798	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2, "Access request for %s: r%dw%de%d.", pp->name, acr,
2799	    acw, ace);
2800
2801	sc = pp->geom->softc;
2802	if (sc == NULL && acr <= 0 && acw <= 0 && ace <= 0)
2803		return (0);
2804	KASSERT(sc != NULL, ("NULL softc (provider=%s).", pp->name));
2805
2806	dcr = pp->acr + acr;
2807	dcw = pp->acw + acw;
2808	dce = pp->ace + ace;
2809
2810	g_topology_unlock();
2811	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2812	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY) != 0 ||
2813	    LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_disks)) {
2814		if (acr > 0 || acw > 0 || ace > 0)
2815			error = ENXIO;
2816		goto end;
2817	}
2818	if (dcw == 0 && !sc->sc_idle)
2819		g_mirror_idle(sc, dcw);
2820	if ((sc->sc_flags & G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROYING) != 0) {
2821		if (acr > 0 || acw > 0 || ace > 0) {
2822			error = ENXIO;
2823			goto end;
2824		}
2825		if (dcr == 0 && dcw == 0 && dce == 0) {
2826			g_post_event(g_mirror_destroy_delayed, sc, M_WAITOK,
2827			    sc, NULL);
2828		}
2829	}
2830end:
2831	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2832	g_topology_lock();
2833	return (error);
2834}
2835
2836static struct g_geom *
2837g_mirror_create(struct g_class *mp, const struct g_mirror_metadata *md)
2838{
2839	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
2840	struct g_geom *gp;
2841	int error, timeout;
2842
2843	g_topology_assert();
2844	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Creating device %s (id=%u).", md->md_name,
2845	    md->md_mid);
2846
2847	/* One disk is minimum. */
2848	if (md->md_all < 1)
2849		return (NULL);
2850	/*
2851	 * Action geom.
2852	 */
2853	gp = g_new_geomf(mp, "%s", md->md_name);
2854	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_MIRROR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2855	gp->start = g_mirror_start;
2856	gp->orphan = g_mirror_orphan;
2857	gp->access = g_mirror_access;
2858	gp->dumpconf = g_mirror_dumpconf;
2859
2860	sc->sc_id = md->md_mid;
2861	sc->sc_slice = md->md_slice;
2862	sc->sc_balance = md->md_balance;
2863	sc->sc_mediasize = md->md_mediasize;
2864	sc->sc_sectorsize = md->md_sectorsize;
2865	sc->sc_ndisks = md->md_all;
2866	sc->sc_flags = md->md_mflags;
2867	sc->sc_bump_id = 0;
2868	sc->sc_idle = 1;
2869	sc->sc_last_write = time_uptime;
2870	sc->sc_writes = 0;
2871	sx_init(&sc->sc_lock, "gmirror:lock");
2872	bioq_init(&sc->sc_queue);
2873	mtx_init(&sc->sc_queue_mtx, "gmirror:queue", NULL, MTX_DEF);
2874	bioq_init(&sc->sc_regular_delayed);
2875	bioq_init(&sc->sc_inflight);
2876	bioq_init(&sc->sc_sync_delayed);
2877	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_disks);
2878	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_events);
2879	mtx_init(&sc->sc_events_mtx, "gmirror:events", NULL, MTX_DEF);
2880	callout_init(&sc->sc_callout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
2881	sc->sc_state = G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_STARTING;
2882	gp->softc = sc;
2883	sc->sc_geom = gp;
2884	sc->sc_provider = NULL;
2885	/*
2886	 * Synchronization geom.
2887	 */
2888	gp = g_new_geomf(mp, "%s.sync", md->md_name);
2889	gp->softc = sc;
2890	gp->orphan = g_mirror_orphan;
2891	sc->sc_sync.ds_geom = gp;
2892	sc->sc_sync.ds_ndisks = 0;
2893	error = kthread_create(g_mirror_worker, sc, &sc->sc_worker, 0, 0,
2894	    "g_mirror %s", md->md_name);
2895	if (error != 0) {
2896		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Cannot create kernel thread for %s.",
2897		    sc->sc_name);
2898		g_destroy_geom(sc->sc_sync.ds_geom);
2899		mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_events_mtx);
2900		mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
2901		sx_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
2902		g_destroy_geom(sc->sc_geom);
2903		free(sc, M_MIRROR);
2904		return (NULL);
2905	}
2906
2907	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Device %s created (%u components, id=%u).",
2908	    sc->sc_name, sc->sc_ndisks, sc->sc_id);
2909
2910	sc->sc_rootmount = root_mount_hold("GMIRROR");
2911	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "root_mount_hold %p", sc->sc_rootmount);
2912	/*
2913	 * Run timeout.
2914	 */
2915	timeout = g_mirror_timeout * hz;
2916	callout_reset(&sc->sc_callout, timeout, g_mirror_go, sc);
2917	return (sc->sc_geom);
2918}
2919
2920int
2921g_mirror_destroy(struct g_mirror_softc *sc, int how)
2922{
2923	struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
2924	struct g_provider *pp;
2925
2926	g_topology_assert_not();
2927	if (sc == NULL)
2928		return (ENXIO);
2929	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
2930
2931	pp = sc->sc_provider;
2932	if (pp != NULL && (pp->acr != 0 || pp->acw != 0 || pp->ace != 0)) {
2933		switch (how) {
2934		case G_MIRROR_DESTROY_SOFT:
2935			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2936			    "Device %s is still open (r%dw%de%d).", pp->name,
2937			    pp->acr, pp->acw, pp->ace);
2938			return (EBUSY);
2939		case G_MIRROR_DESTROY_DELAYED:
2940			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1,
2941			    "Device %s will be destroyed on last close.",
2942			    pp->name);
2943			LIST_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2944				if (disk->d_state ==
2945				    G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING) {
2946					g_mirror_sync_stop(disk, 1);
2947				}
2948			}
2949			sc->sc_flags |= G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROYING;
2950			return (EBUSY);
2951		case G_MIRROR_DESTROY_HARD:
2952			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Device %s is still open, so it "
2953			    "can't be definitely removed.", pp->name);
2954		}
2955	}
2956
2957	g_topology_lock();
2958	if (sc->sc_geom->softc == NULL) {
2959		g_topology_unlock();
2960		return (0);
2961	}
2962	sc->sc_geom->softc = NULL;
2963	sc->sc_sync.ds_geom->softc = NULL;
2964	g_topology_unlock();
2965
2966	sc->sc_flags |= G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_DESTROY;
2967	sc->sc_flags |= G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_WAIT;
2968	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Waking up %p.", __func__, sc);
2969	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2970	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
2971	wakeup(sc);
2972	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
2973	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Sleeping %p.", __func__, &sc->sc_worker);
2974	while (sc->sc_worker != NULL)
2975		tsleep(&sc->sc_worker, PRIBIO, "m:destroy", hz / 5);
2976	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(4, "%s: Woken up %p.", __func__, &sc->sc_worker);
2977	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2978	g_mirror_destroy_device(sc);
2979	free(sc, M_MIRROR);
2980	return (0);
2981}
2982
2983static void
2984g_mirror_taste_orphan(struct g_consumer *cp)
2985{
2986
2987	KASSERT(1 == 0, ("%s called while tasting %s.", __func__,
2988	    cp->provider->name));
2989}
2990
2991static struct g_geom *
2992g_mirror_taste(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp, int flags __unused)
2993{
2994	struct g_mirror_metadata md;
2995	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
2996	struct g_consumer *cp;
2997	struct g_geom *gp;
2998	int error;
2999
3000	g_topology_assert();
3001	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s, %s)", __func__, mp->name, pp->name);
3002	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(2, "Tasting %s.", pp->name);
3003
3004	gp = g_new_geomf(mp, "mirror:taste");
3005	/*
3006	 * This orphan function should be never called.
3007	 */
3008	gp->orphan = g_mirror_taste_orphan;
3009	cp = g_new_consumer(gp);
3010	g_attach(cp, pp);
3011	error = g_mirror_read_metadata(cp, &md);
3012	g_detach(cp);
3013	g_destroy_consumer(cp);
3014	g_destroy_geom(gp);
3015	if (error != 0)
3016		return (NULL);
3017	gp = NULL;
3018
3019	if (md.md_provider[0] != '\0' && strcmp(md.md_provider, pp->name) != 0)
3020		return (NULL);
3021	if (md.md_provsize != 0 && md.md_provsize != pp->mediasize)
3022		return (NULL);
3023	if ((md.md_dflags & G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_INACTIVE) != 0) {
3024		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0,
3025		    "Device %s: provider %s marked as inactive, skipping.",
3026		    md.md_name, pp->name);
3027		return (NULL);
3028	}
3029	if (g_mirror_debug >= 2)
3030		mirror_metadata_dump(&md);
3031
3032	/*
3033	 * Let's check if device already exists.
3034	 */
3035	sc = NULL;
3036	LIST_FOREACH(gp, &mp->geom, geom) {
3037		sc = gp->softc;
3038		if (sc == NULL)
3039			continue;
3040		if (sc->sc_sync.ds_geom == gp)
3041			continue;
3042		if (strcmp(md.md_name, sc->sc_name) != 0)
3043			continue;
3044		if (md.md_mid != sc->sc_id) {
3045			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Device %s already configured.",
3046			    sc->sc_name);
3047			return (NULL);
3048		}
3049		break;
3050	}
3051	if (gp == NULL) {
3052		gp = g_mirror_create(mp, &md);
3053		if (gp == NULL) {
3054			G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Cannot create device %s.",
3055			    md.md_name);
3056			return (NULL);
3057		}
3058		sc = gp->softc;
3059	}
3060	G_MIRROR_DEBUG(1, "Adding disk %s to %s.", pp->name, gp->name);
3061	g_topology_unlock();
3062	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3063	error = g_mirror_add_disk(sc, pp, &md);
3064	if (error != 0) {
3065		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Cannot add disk %s to %s (error=%d).",
3066		    pp->name, gp->name, error);
3067		if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_disks)) {
3068			g_cancel_event(sc);
3069			g_mirror_destroy(sc, G_MIRROR_DESTROY_HARD);
3070			g_topology_lock();
3071			return (NULL);
3072		}
3073		gp = NULL;
3074	}
3075	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3076	g_topology_lock();
3077	return (gp);
3078}
3079
3080static int
3081g_mirror_destroy_geom(struct gctl_req *req __unused,
3082    struct g_class *mp __unused, struct g_geom *gp)
3083{
3084	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
3085	int error;
3086
3087	g_topology_unlock();
3088	sc = gp->softc;
3089	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3090	g_cancel_event(sc);
3091	error = g_mirror_destroy(gp->softc, G_MIRROR_DESTROY_SOFT);
3092	if (error != 0)
3093		sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3094	g_topology_lock();
3095	return (error);
3096}
3097
3098static void
3099g_mirror_dumpconf(struct sbuf *sb, const char *indent, struct g_geom *gp,
3100    struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_provider *pp)
3101{
3102	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
3103
3104	g_topology_assert();
3105
3106	sc = gp->softc;
3107	if (sc == NULL)
3108		return;
3109	/* Skip synchronization geom. */
3110	if (gp == sc->sc_sync.ds_geom)
3111		return;
3112	if (pp != NULL) {
3113		/* Nothing here. */
3114	} else if (cp != NULL) {
3115		struct g_mirror_disk *disk;
3116
3117		disk = cp->private;
3118		if (disk == NULL)
3119			return;
3120		g_topology_unlock();
3121		sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3122		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<ID>%u</ID>\n", indent, (u_int)disk->d_id);
3123		if (disk->d_state == G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_SYNCHRONIZING) {
3124			sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Synchronized>", indent);
3125			if (disk->d_sync.ds_offset == 0)
3126				sbuf_printf(sb, "0%%");
3127			else {
3128				sbuf_printf(sb, "%u%%",
3129				    (u_int)((disk->d_sync.ds_offset * 100) /
3130				    sc->sc_provider->mediasize));
3131			}
3132			sbuf_printf(sb, "</Synchronized>\n");
3133		}
3134		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<SyncID>%u</SyncID>\n", indent,
3135		    disk->d_sync.ds_syncid);
3136		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<GenID>%u</GenID>\n", indent,
3137		    disk->d_genid);
3138		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Flags>", indent);
3139		if (disk->d_flags == 0)
3140			sbuf_printf(sb, "NONE");
3141		else {
3142			int first = 1;
3143
3144#define	ADD_FLAG(flag, name)	do {					\
3145	if ((disk->d_flags & (flag)) != 0) {				\
3146		if (!first)						\
3147			sbuf_printf(sb, ", ");				\
3148		else							\
3149			first = 0;					\
3150		sbuf_printf(sb, name);					\
3151	}								\
3152} while (0)
3153			ADD_FLAG(G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_DIRTY, "DIRTY");
3154			ADD_FLAG(G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_HARDCODED, "HARDCODED");
3155			ADD_FLAG(G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_INACTIVE, "INACTIVE");
3156			ADD_FLAG(G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_SYNCHRONIZING,
3157			    "SYNCHRONIZING");
3158			ADD_FLAG(G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_FORCE_SYNC, "FORCE_SYNC");
3159			ADD_FLAG(G_MIRROR_DISK_FLAG_BROKEN, "BROKEN");
3160#undef	ADD_FLAG
3161		}
3162		sbuf_printf(sb, "</Flags>\n");
3163		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Priority>%u</Priority>\n", indent,
3164		    disk->d_priority);
3165		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<State>%s</State>\n", indent,
3166		    g_mirror_disk_state2str(disk->d_state));
3167		sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3168		g_topology_lock();
3169	} else {
3170		g_topology_unlock();
3171		sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3172		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<ID>%u</ID>\n", indent, (u_int)sc->sc_id);
3173		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<SyncID>%u</SyncID>\n", indent, sc->sc_syncid);
3174		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<GenID>%u</GenID>\n", indent, sc->sc_genid);
3175		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Flags>", indent);
3176		if (sc->sc_flags == 0)
3177			sbuf_printf(sb, "NONE");
3178		else {
3179			int first = 1;
3180
3181#define	ADD_FLAG(flag, name)	do {					\
3182	if ((sc->sc_flags & (flag)) != 0) {				\
3183		if (!first)						\
3184			sbuf_printf(sb, ", ");				\
3185		else							\
3186			first = 0;					\
3187		sbuf_printf(sb, name);					\
3188	}								\
3189} while (0)
3190			ADD_FLAG(G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOFAILSYNC, "NOFAILSYNC");
3191			ADD_FLAG(G_MIRROR_DEVICE_FLAG_NOAUTOSYNC, "NOAUTOSYNC");
3192#undef	ADD_FLAG
3193		}
3194		sbuf_printf(sb, "</Flags>\n");
3195		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Slice>%u</Slice>\n", indent,
3196		    (u_int)sc->sc_slice);
3197		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Balance>%s</Balance>\n", indent,
3198		    balance_name(sc->sc_balance));
3199		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Components>%u</Components>\n", indent,
3200		    sc->sc_ndisks);
3201		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<State>", indent);
3202		if (sc->sc_state == G_MIRROR_DEVICE_STATE_STARTING)
3203			sbuf_printf(sb, "%s", "STARTING");
3204		else if (sc->sc_ndisks ==
3205		    g_mirror_ndisks(sc, G_MIRROR_DISK_STATE_ACTIVE))
3206			sbuf_printf(sb, "%s", "COMPLETE");
3207		else
3208			sbuf_printf(sb, "%s", "DEGRADED");
3209		sbuf_printf(sb, "</State>\n");
3210		sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3211		g_topology_lock();
3212	}
3213}
3214
3215static void
3216g_mirror_shutdown_pre_sync(void *arg, int howto)
3217{
3218	struct g_class *mp;
3219	struct g_geom *gp, *gp2;
3220	struct g_mirror_softc *sc;
3221	int error;
3222
3223	mp = arg;
3224	DROP_GIANT();
3225	g_topology_lock();
3226	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(gp, &mp->geom, geom, gp2) {
3227		if ((sc = gp->softc) == NULL)
3228			continue;
3229		/* Skip synchronization geom. */
3230		if (gp == sc->sc_sync.ds_geom)
3231			continue;
3232		g_topology_unlock();
3233		sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3234		g_cancel_event(sc);
3235		error = g_mirror_destroy(sc, G_MIRROR_DESTROY_DELAYED);
3236		if (error != 0)
3237			sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
3238		g_topology_lock();
3239	}
3240	g_topology_unlock();
3241	PICKUP_GIANT();
3242}
3243
3244static void
3245g_mirror_init(struct g_class *mp)
3246{
3247
3248	g_mirror_pre_sync = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_pre_sync,
3249	    g_mirror_shutdown_pre_sync, mp, SHUTDOWN_PRI_FIRST);
3250	if (g_mirror_pre_sync == NULL)
3251		G_MIRROR_DEBUG(0, "Warning! Cannot register shutdown event.");
3252}
3253
3254static void
3255g_mirror_fini(struct g_class *mp)
3256{
3257
3258	if (g_mirror_pre_sync != NULL)
3259		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(shutdown_pre_sync, g_mirror_pre_sync);
3260}
3261
3262DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(g_mirror_class, g_mirror);
3263