geom_disk.c revision 294042
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2002 Poul-Henning Kamp
3 * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Poul-Henning Kamp
7 * and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network Associates, Inc.
8 * under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the
9 * DARPA CHATS research program.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
20 *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
21 *    permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36#include <sys/cdefs.h>
37__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/geom/geom_disk.c 294042 2016-01-14 21:52:21Z rpokala $");
38
39#include "opt_geom.h"
40
41#include <sys/param.h>
42#include <sys/systm.h>
43#include <sys/kernel.h>
44#include <sys/sysctl.h>
45#include <sys/bio.h>
46#include <sys/ctype.h>
47#include <sys/fcntl.h>
48#include <sys/malloc.h>
49#include <sys/sbuf.h>
50#include <sys/devicestat.h>
51#include <machine/md_var.h>
52
53#include <sys/lock.h>
54#include <sys/mutex.h>
55#include <geom/geom.h>
56#include <geom/geom_disk.h>
57#include <geom/geom_int.h>
58
59#include <dev/led/led.h>
60
61#include <machine/bus.h>
62
63struct g_disk_softc {
64	struct mtx		 done_mtx;
65	struct disk		*dp;
66	struct sysctl_ctx_list	sysctl_ctx;
67	struct sysctl_oid	*sysctl_tree;
68	char			led[64];
69	uint32_t		state;
70	struct mtx		 start_mtx;
71};
72
73static g_access_t g_disk_access;
74static g_start_t g_disk_start;
75static g_ioctl_t g_disk_ioctl;
76static g_dumpconf_t g_disk_dumpconf;
77static g_provgone_t g_disk_providergone;
78
79static struct g_class g_disk_class = {
80	.name = G_DISK_CLASS_NAME,
81	.version = G_VERSION,
82	.start = g_disk_start,
83	.access = g_disk_access,
84	.ioctl = g_disk_ioctl,
85	.providergone = g_disk_providergone,
86	.dumpconf = g_disk_dumpconf,
87};
88
89SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_geom);
90static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_geom, OID_AUTO, disk, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
91    "GEOM_DISK stuff");
92
93DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(g_disk_class, g_disk);
94
95static int
96g_disk_access(struct g_provider *pp, int r, int w, int e)
97{
98	struct disk *dp;
99	struct g_disk_softc *sc;
100	int error;
101
102	g_trace(G_T_ACCESS, "g_disk_access(%s, %d, %d, %d)",
103	    pp->name, r, w, e);
104	g_topology_assert();
105	sc = pp->private;
106	if (sc == NULL || (dp = sc->dp) == NULL || dp->d_destroyed) {
107		/*
108		 * Allow decreasing access count even if disk is not
109		 * avaliable anymore.
110		 */
111		if (r <= 0 && w <= 0 && e <= 0)
112			return (0);
113		return (ENXIO);
114	}
115	r += pp->acr;
116	w += pp->acw;
117	e += pp->ace;
118	error = 0;
119	if ((pp->acr + pp->acw + pp->ace) == 0 && (r + w + e) > 0) {
120		if (dp->d_open != NULL) {
121			error = dp->d_open(dp);
122			if (bootverbose && error != 0)
123				printf("Opened disk %s -> %d\n",
124				    pp->name, error);
125			if (error != 0)
126				return (error);
127		}
128		pp->mediasize = dp->d_mediasize;
129		pp->sectorsize = dp->d_sectorsize;
130		if (dp->d_maxsize == 0) {
131			printf("WARNING: Disk drive %s%d has no d_maxsize\n",
132			    dp->d_name, dp->d_unit);
133			dp->d_maxsize = DFLTPHYS;
134		}
135		if (dp->d_delmaxsize == 0) {
136			if (bootverbose && dp->d_flags & DISKFLAG_CANDELETE) {
137				printf("WARNING: Disk drive %s%d has no "
138				    "d_delmaxsize\n", dp->d_name, dp->d_unit);
139			}
140			dp->d_delmaxsize = dp->d_maxsize;
141		}
142		pp->stripeoffset = dp->d_stripeoffset;
143		pp->stripesize = dp->d_stripesize;
144		dp->d_flags |= DISKFLAG_OPEN;
145	} else if ((pp->acr + pp->acw + pp->ace) > 0 && (r + w + e) == 0) {
146		if (dp->d_close != NULL) {
147			error = dp->d_close(dp);
148			if (error != 0)
149				printf("Closed disk %s -> %d\n",
150				    pp->name, error);
151		}
152		sc->state = G_STATE_ACTIVE;
153		if (sc->led[0] != 0)
154			led_set(sc->led, "0");
155		dp->d_flags &= ~DISKFLAG_OPEN;
156	}
157	return (error);
158}
159
160static void
161g_disk_kerneldump(struct bio *bp, struct disk *dp)
162{
163	struct g_kerneldump *gkd;
164	struct g_geom *gp;
165
166	gkd = (struct g_kerneldump*)bp->bio_data;
167	gp = bp->bio_to->geom;
168	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_disk_kerneldump(%s, %jd, %jd)",
169		gp->name, (intmax_t)gkd->offset, (intmax_t)gkd->length);
170	if (dp->d_dump == NULL) {
171		g_io_deliver(bp, ENODEV);
172		return;
173	}
174	gkd->di.dumper = dp->d_dump;
175	gkd->di.priv = dp;
176	gkd->di.blocksize = dp->d_sectorsize;
177	gkd->di.maxiosize = dp->d_maxsize;
178	gkd->di.mediaoffset = gkd->offset;
179	if ((gkd->offset + gkd->length) > dp->d_mediasize)
180		gkd->length = dp->d_mediasize - gkd->offset;
181	gkd->di.mediasize = gkd->length;
182	g_io_deliver(bp, 0);
183}
184
185static void
186g_disk_setstate(struct bio *bp, struct g_disk_softc *sc)
187{
188	const char *cmd;
189
190	memcpy(&sc->state, bp->bio_data, sizeof(sc->state));
191	if (sc->led[0] != 0) {
192		switch (sc->state) {
193		case G_STATE_FAILED:
194			cmd = "1";
195			break;
196		case G_STATE_REBUILD:
197			cmd = "f5";
198			break;
199		case G_STATE_RESYNC:
200			cmd = "f1";
201			break;
202		default:
203			cmd = "0";
204			break;
205		}
206		led_set(sc->led, cmd);
207	}
208	g_io_deliver(bp, 0);
209}
210
211static void
212g_disk_done(struct bio *bp)
213{
214	struct bintime now;
215	struct bio *bp2;
216	struct g_disk_softc *sc;
217
218	/* See "notes" for why we need a mutex here */
219	/* XXX: will witness accept a mix of Giant/unGiant drivers here ? */
220	bp2 = bp->bio_parent;
221	sc = bp2->bio_to->private;
222	bp->bio_completed = bp->bio_length - bp->bio_resid;
223	binuptime(&now);
224	mtx_lock(&sc->done_mtx);
225	if (bp2->bio_error == 0)
226		bp2->bio_error = bp->bio_error;
227	bp2->bio_completed += bp->bio_completed;
228	if ((bp->bio_cmd & (BIO_READ|BIO_WRITE|BIO_DELETE|BIO_FLUSH)) != 0)
229		devstat_end_transaction_bio_bt(sc->dp->d_devstat, bp, &now);
230	bp2->bio_inbed++;
231	if (bp2->bio_children == bp2->bio_inbed) {
232		mtx_unlock(&sc->done_mtx);
233		bp2->bio_resid = bp2->bio_bcount - bp2->bio_completed;
234		g_io_deliver(bp2, bp2->bio_error);
235	} else
236		mtx_unlock(&sc->done_mtx);
237	g_destroy_bio(bp);
238}
239
240static int
241g_disk_ioctl(struct g_provider *pp, u_long cmd, void * data, int fflag, struct thread *td)
242{
243	struct disk *dp;
244	struct g_disk_softc *sc;
245	int error;
246
247	sc = pp->private;
248	dp = sc->dp;
249
250	if (dp->d_ioctl == NULL)
251		return (ENOIOCTL);
252	error = dp->d_ioctl(dp, cmd, data, fflag, td);
253	return (error);
254}
255
256static off_t
257g_disk_maxsize(struct disk *dp, struct bio *bp)
258{
259	if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_DELETE)
260		return (dp->d_delmaxsize);
261	return (dp->d_maxsize);
262}
263
264static int
265g_disk_maxsegs(struct disk *dp, struct bio *bp)
266{
267	return ((g_disk_maxsize(dp, bp) / PAGE_SIZE) + 1);
268}
269
270static void
271g_disk_advance(struct disk *dp, struct bio *bp, off_t off)
272{
273
274	bp->bio_offset += off;
275	bp->bio_length -= off;
276
277	if ((bp->bio_flags & BIO_VLIST) != 0) {
278		bus_dma_segment_t *seg, *end;
279
280		seg = (bus_dma_segment_t *)bp->bio_data;
281		end = (bus_dma_segment_t *)bp->bio_data + bp->bio_ma_n;
282		off += bp->bio_ma_offset;
283		while (off >= seg->ds_len) {
284			KASSERT((seg != end),
285			    ("vlist request runs off the end"));
286			off -= seg->ds_len;
287			seg++;
288		}
289		bp->bio_ma_offset = off;
290		bp->bio_ma_n = end - seg;
291		bp->bio_data = (void *)seg;
292	} else if ((bp->bio_flags & BIO_UNMAPPED) != 0) {
293		bp->bio_ma += off / PAGE_SIZE;
294		bp->bio_ma_offset += off;
295		bp->bio_ma_offset %= PAGE_SIZE;
296		bp->bio_ma_n -= off / PAGE_SIZE;
297	} else {
298		bp->bio_data += off;
299	}
300}
301
302static void
303g_disk_seg_limit(bus_dma_segment_t *seg, off_t *poffset,
304    off_t *plength, int *ppages)
305{
306	uintptr_t seg_page_base;
307	uintptr_t seg_page_end;
308	off_t offset;
309	off_t length;
310	int seg_pages;
311
312	offset = *poffset;
313	length = *plength;
314
315	if (length > seg->ds_len - offset)
316		length = seg->ds_len - offset;
317
318	seg_page_base = trunc_page(seg->ds_addr + offset);
319	seg_page_end  = round_page(seg->ds_addr + offset + length);
320	seg_pages = (seg_page_end - seg_page_base) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
321
322	if (seg_pages > *ppages) {
323		seg_pages = *ppages;
324		length = (seg_page_base + (seg_pages << PAGE_SHIFT)) -
325		    (seg->ds_addr + offset);
326	}
327
328	*poffset = 0;
329	*plength -= length;
330	*ppages -= seg_pages;
331}
332
333static off_t
334g_disk_vlist_limit(struct disk *dp, struct bio *bp, bus_dma_segment_t **pendseg)
335{
336	bus_dma_segment_t *seg, *end;
337	off_t residual;
338	off_t offset;
339	int pages;
340
341	seg = (bus_dma_segment_t *)bp->bio_data;
342	end = (bus_dma_segment_t *)bp->bio_data + bp->bio_ma_n;
343	residual = bp->bio_length;
344	offset = bp->bio_ma_offset;
345	pages = g_disk_maxsegs(dp, bp);
346	while (residual != 0 && pages != 0) {
347		KASSERT((seg != end),
348		    ("vlist limit runs off the end"));
349		g_disk_seg_limit(seg, &offset, &residual, &pages);
350		seg++;
351	}
352	if (pendseg != NULL)
353		*pendseg = seg;
354	return (residual);
355}
356
357static bool
358g_disk_limit(struct disk *dp, struct bio *bp)
359{
360	bool limited = false;
361	off_t maxsz;
362
363	maxsz = g_disk_maxsize(dp, bp);
364
365	/*
366	 * XXX: If we have a stripesize we should really use it here.
367	 *      Care should be taken in the delete case if this is done
368	 *      as deletes can be very sensitive to size given how they
369	 *      are processed.
370	 */
371	if (bp->bio_length > maxsz) {
372		bp->bio_length = maxsz;
373		limited = true;
374	}
375
376	if ((bp->bio_flags & BIO_VLIST) != 0) {
377		bus_dma_segment_t *firstseg, *endseg;
378		off_t residual;
379
380		firstseg = (bus_dma_segment_t*)bp->bio_data;
381		residual = g_disk_vlist_limit(dp, bp, &endseg);
382		if (residual != 0) {
383			bp->bio_ma_n = endseg - firstseg;
384			bp->bio_length -= residual;
385			limited = true;
386		}
387	} else if ((bp->bio_flags & BIO_UNMAPPED) != 0) {
388		bp->bio_ma_n =
389		    howmany(bp->bio_ma_offset + bp->bio_length, PAGE_SIZE);
390	}
391
392	return (limited);
393}
394
395static void
396g_disk_start(struct bio *bp)
397{
398	struct bio *bp2, *bp3;
399	struct disk *dp;
400	struct g_disk_softc *sc;
401	int error;
402	off_t off;
403
404	sc = bp->bio_to->private;
405	if (sc == NULL || (dp = sc->dp) == NULL || dp->d_destroyed) {
406		g_io_deliver(bp, ENXIO);
407		return;
408	}
409	error = EJUSTRETURN;
410	switch(bp->bio_cmd) {
411	case BIO_DELETE:
412		if (!(dp->d_flags & DISKFLAG_CANDELETE)) {
413			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
414			break;
415		}
416		/* fall-through */
417	case BIO_READ:
418	case BIO_WRITE:
419		KASSERT((dp->d_flags & DISKFLAG_UNMAPPED_BIO) != 0 ||
420		    (bp->bio_flags & BIO_UNMAPPED) == 0,
421		    ("unmapped bio not supported by disk %s", dp->d_name));
422		off = 0;
423		bp3 = NULL;
424		bp2 = g_clone_bio(bp);
425		if (bp2 == NULL) {
426			error = ENOMEM;
427			break;
428		}
429		for (;;) {
430			if (g_disk_limit(dp, bp2)) {
431				off += bp2->bio_length;
432
433				/*
434				 * To avoid a race, we need to grab the next bio
435				 * before we schedule this one.  See "notes".
436				 */
437				bp3 = g_clone_bio(bp);
438				if (bp3 == NULL)
439					bp->bio_error = ENOMEM;
440			}
441			bp2->bio_done = g_disk_done;
442			bp2->bio_pblkno = bp2->bio_offset / dp->d_sectorsize;
443			bp2->bio_bcount = bp2->bio_length;
444			bp2->bio_disk = dp;
445			mtx_lock(&sc->start_mtx);
446			devstat_start_transaction_bio(dp->d_devstat, bp2);
447			mtx_unlock(&sc->start_mtx);
448			dp->d_strategy(bp2);
449
450			if (bp3 == NULL)
451				break;
452
453			bp2 = bp3;
454			bp3 = NULL;
455			g_disk_advance(dp, bp2, off);
456		}
457		break;
458	case BIO_GETATTR:
459		/* Give the driver a chance to override */
460		if (dp->d_getattr != NULL) {
461			if (bp->bio_disk == NULL)
462				bp->bio_disk = dp;
463			error = dp->d_getattr(bp);
464			if (error != -1)
465				break;
466			error = EJUSTRETURN;
467		}
468		if (g_handleattr_int(bp, "GEOM::candelete",
469		    (dp->d_flags & DISKFLAG_CANDELETE) != 0))
470			break;
471		else if (g_handleattr_int(bp, "GEOM::fwsectors",
472		    dp->d_fwsectors))
473			break;
474		else if (g_handleattr_int(bp, "GEOM::fwheads", dp->d_fwheads))
475			break;
476		else if (g_handleattr_off_t(bp, "GEOM::frontstuff", 0))
477			break;
478		else if (g_handleattr_str(bp, "GEOM::ident", dp->d_ident))
479			break;
480		else if (g_handleattr_uint16_t(bp, "GEOM::hba_vendor",
481		    dp->d_hba_vendor))
482			break;
483		else if (g_handleattr_uint16_t(bp, "GEOM::hba_device",
484		    dp->d_hba_device))
485			break;
486		else if (g_handleattr_uint16_t(bp, "GEOM::hba_subvendor",
487		    dp->d_hba_subvendor))
488			break;
489		else if (g_handleattr_uint16_t(bp, "GEOM::hba_subdevice",
490		    dp->d_hba_subdevice))
491			break;
492		else if (!strcmp(bp->bio_attribute, "GEOM::kerneldump"))
493			g_disk_kerneldump(bp, dp);
494		else if (!strcmp(bp->bio_attribute, "GEOM::setstate"))
495			g_disk_setstate(bp, sc);
496		else if (g_handleattr_uint16_t(bp, "GEOM::rotation_rate",
497		    dp->d_rotation_rate))
498			break;
499		else
500			error = ENOIOCTL;
501		break;
502	case BIO_FLUSH:
503		g_trace(G_T_BIO, "g_disk_flushcache(%s)",
504		    bp->bio_to->name);
505		if (!(dp->d_flags & DISKFLAG_CANFLUSHCACHE)) {
506			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
507			break;
508		}
509		bp2 = g_clone_bio(bp);
510		if (bp2 == NULL) {
511			g_io_deliver(bp, ENOMEM);
512			return;
513		}
514		bp2->bio_done = g_disk_done;
515		bp2->bio_disk = dp;
516		mtx_lock(&sc->start_mtx);
517		devstat_start_transaction_bio(dp->d_devstat, bp2);
518		mtx_unlock(&sc->start_mtx);
519		dp->d_strategy(bp2);
520		break;
521	default:
522		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
523		break;
524	}
525	if (error != EJUSTRETURN)
526		g_io_deliver(bp, error);
527	return;
528}
529
530static void
531g_disk_dumpconf(struct sbuf *sb, const char *indent, struct g_geom *gp, struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_provider *pp)
532{
533	struct bio *bp;
534	struct disk *dp;
535	struct g_disk_softc *sc;
536	char *buf;
537	int res = 0;
538
539	sc = gp->softc;
540	if (sc == NULL || (dp = sc->dp) == NULL)
541		return;
542	if (indent == NULL) {
543		sbuf_printf(sb, " hd %u", dp->d_fwheads);
544		sbuf_printf(sb, " sc %u", dp->d_fwsectors);
545		return;
546	}
547	if (pp != NULL) {
548		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<fwheads>%u</fwheads>\n",
549		    indent, dp->d_fwheads);
550		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<fwsectors>%u</fwsectors>\n",
551		    indent, dp->d_fwsectors);
552
553		/*
554		 * "rotationrate" is a little complicated, because the value
555		 * returned by the drive might not be the RPM; 0 and 1 are
556		 * special cases, and there's also a valid range.
557		 */
558		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<rotationrate>", indent);
559		if (dp->d_rotation_rate == 0)		/* Old drives don't */
560			sbuf_printf(sb, "unknown");	/* report RPM. */
561		else if (dp->d_rotation_rate == 1)	/* Since 0 is used */
562			sbuf_printf(sb, "0");		/* above, SSDs use 1. */
563		else if ((dp->d_rotation_rate >= 0x041) &&
564		    (dp->d_rotation_rate <= 0xfffe))
565			sbuf_printf(sb, "%u", dp->d_rotation_rate);
566		else
567			sbuf_printf(sb, "invalid");
568		sbuf_printf(sb, "</rotationrate>\n");
569		if (dp->d_getattr != NULL) {
570			buf = g_malloc(DISK_IDENT_SIZE, M_WAITOK);
571			bp = g_alloc_bio();
572			bp->bio_disk = dp;
573			bp->bio_attribute = "GEOM::ident";
574			bp->bio_length = DISK_IDENT_SIZE;
575			bp->bio_data = buf;
576			res = dp->d_getattr(bp);
577			sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<ident>", indent);
578			g_conf_printf_escaped(sb, "%s",
579			    res == 0 ? buf: dp->d_ident);
580			sbuf_printf(sb, "</ident>\n");
581			bp->bio_attribute = "GEOM::lunid";
582			bp->bio_length = DISK_IDENT_SIZE;
583			bp->bio_data = buf;
584			if (dp->d_getattr(bp) == 0) {
585				sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<lunid>", indent);
586				g_conf_printf_escaped(sb, "%s", buf);
587				sbuf_printf(sb, "</lunid>\n");
588			}
589			bp->bio_attribute = "GEOM::lunname";
590			bp->bio_length = DISK_IDENT_SIZE;
591			bp->bio_data = buf;
592			if (dp->d_getattr(bp) == 0) {
593				sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<lunname>", indent);
594				g_conf_printf_escaped(sb, "%s", buf);
595				sbuf_printf(sb, "</lunname>\n");
596			}
597			g_destroy_bio(bp);
598			g_free(buf);
599		} else {
600			sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<ident>", indent);
601			g_conf_printf_escaped(sb, "%s", dp->d_ident);
602			sbuf_printf(sb, "</ident>\n");
603		}
604		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<descr>", indent);
605		g_conf_printf_escaped(sb, "%s", dp->d_descr);
606		sbuf_printf(sb, "</descr>\n");
607	}
608}
609
610static void
611g_disk_resize(void *ptr, int flag)
612{
613	struct disk *dp;
614	struct g_geom *gp;
615	struct g_provider *pp;
616
617	if (flag == EV_CANCEL)
618		return;
619	g_topology_assert();
620
621	dp = ptr;
622	gp = dp->d_geom;
623
624	if (dp->d_destroyed || gp == NULL)
625		return;
626
627	LIST_FOREACH(pp, &gp->provider, provider) {
628		if (pp->sectorsize != 0 &&
629		    pp->sectorsize != dp->d_sectorsize)
630			g_wither_provider(pp, ENXIO);
631		else
632			g_resize_provider(pp, dp->d_mediasize);
633	}
634}
635
636static void
637g_disk_create(void *arg, int flag)
638{
639	struct g_geom *gp;
640	struct g_provider *pp;
641	struct disk *dp;
642	struct g_disk_softc *sc;
643	char tmpstr[80];
644
645	if (flag == EV_CANCEL)
646		return;
647	g_topology_assert();
648	dp = arg;
649	sc = g_malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
650	mtx_init(&sc->start_mtx, "g_disk_start", NULL, MTX_DEF);
651	mtx_init(&sc->done_mtx, "g_disk_done", NULL, MTX_DEF);
652	sc->dp = dp;
653	gp = g_new_geomf(&g_disk_class, "%s%d", dp->d_name, dp->d_unit);
654	gp->softc = sc;
655	pp = g_new_providerf(gp, "%s", gp->name);
656	devstat_remove_entry(pp->stat);
657	pp->stat = NULL;
658	dp->d_devstat->id = pp;
659	pp->mediasize = dp->d_mediasize;
660	pp->sectorsize = dp->d_sectorsize;
661	pp->stripeoffset = dp->d_stripeoffset;
662	pp->stripesize = dp->d_stripesize;
663	if ((dp->d_flags & DISKFLAG_UNMAPPED_BIO) != 0)
664		pp->flags |= G_PF_ACCEPT_UNMAPPED;
665	if ((dp->d_flags & DISKFLAG_DIRECT_COMPLETION) != 0)
666		pp->flags |= G_PF_DIRECT_SEND;
667	pp->flags |= G_PF_DIRECT_RECEIVE;
668	if (bootverbose)
669		printf("GEOM: new disk %s\n", gp->name);
670	sysctl_ctx_init(&sc->sysctl_ctx);
671	snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "GEOM disk %s", gp->name);
672	sc->sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&sc->sysctl_ctx,
673		SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_kern_geom_disk), OID_AUTO, gp->name,
674		CTLFLAG_RD, 0, tmpstr);
675	if (sc->sysctl_tree != NULL) {
676		SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(&sc->sysctl_ctx,
677		    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO, "led",
678		    CTLFLAG_RWTUN, sc->led, sizeof(sc->led),
679		    "LED name");
680	}
681	pp->private = sc;
682	dp->d_geom = gp;
683	g_error_provider(pp, 0);
684}
685
686/*
687 * We get this callback after all of the consumers have gone away, and just
688 * before the provider is freed.  If the disk driver provided a d_gone
689 * callback, let them know that it is okay to free resources -- they won't
690 * be getting any more accesses from GEOM.
691 */
692static void
693g_disk_providergone(struct g_provider *pp)
694{
695	struct disk *dp;
696	struct g_disk_softc *sc;
697
698	sc = (struct g_disk_softc *)pp->private;
699	dp = sc->dp;
700	if (dp != NULL && dp->d_gone != NULL)
701		dp->d_gone(dp);
702	if (sc->sysctl_tree != NULL) {
703		sysctl_ctx_free(&sc->sysctl_ctx);
704		sc->sysctl_tree = NULL;
705	}
706	if (sc->led[0] != 0) {
707		led_set(sc->led, "0");
708		sc->led[0] = 0;
709	}
710	pp->private = NULL;
711	pp->geom->softc = NULL;
712	mtx_destroy(&sc->done_mtx);
713	mtx_destroy(&sc->start_mtx);
714	g_free(sc);
715}
716
717static void
718g_disk_destroy(void *ptr, int flag)
719{
720	struct disk *dp;
721	struct g_geom *gp;
722	struct g_disk_softc *sc;
723
724	g_topology_assert();
725	dp = ptr;
726	gp = dp->d_geom;
727	if (gp != NULL) {
728		sc = gp->softc;
729		if (sc != NULL)
730			sc->dp = NULL;
731		dp->d_geom = NULL;
732		g_wither_geom(gp, ENXIO);
733	}
734	g_free(dp);
735}
736
737/*
738 * We only allow printable characters in disk ident,
739 * the rest is converted to 'x<HH>'.
740 */
741static void
742g_disk_ident_adjust(char *ident, size_t size)
743{
744	char *p, tmp[4], newid[DISK_IDENT_SIZE];
745
746	newid[0] = '\0';
747	for (p = ident; *p != '\0'; p++) {
748		if (isprint(*p)) {
749			tmp[0] = *p;
750			tmp[1] = '\0';
751		} else {
752			snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "x%02hhx",
753			    *(unsigned char *)p);
754		}
755		if (strlcat(newid, tmp, sizeof(newid)) >= sizeof(newid))
756			break;
757	}
758	bzero(ident, size);
759	strlcpy(ident, newid, size);
760}
761
762struct disk *
763disk_alloc(void)
764{
765
766	return (g_malloc(sizeof(struct disk), M_WAITOK | M_ZERO));
767}
768
769void
770disk_create(struct disk *dp, int version)
771{
772
773	if (version != DISK_VERSION) {
774		printf("WARNING: Attempt to add disk %s%d %s",
775		    dp->d_name, dp->d_unit,
776		    " using incompatible ABI version of disk(9)\n");
777		printf("WARNING: Ignoring disk %s%d\n",
778		    dp->d_name, dp->d_unit);
779		return;
780	}
781	if (dp->d_flags & DISKFLAG_RESERVED) {
782		printf("WARNING: Attempt to add non-MPSAFE disk %s%d\n",
783		    dp->d_name, dp->d_unit);
784		printf("WARNING: Ignoring disk %s%d\n",
785		    dp->d_name, dp->d_unit);
786		return;
787	}
788	KASSERT(dp->d_strategy != NULL, ("disk_create need d_strategy"));
789	KASSERT(dp->d_name != NULL, ("disk_create need d_name"));
790	KASSERT(*dp->d_name != 0, ("disk_create need d_name"));
791	KASSERT(strlen(dp->d_name) < SPECNAMELEN - 4, ("disk name too long"));
792	if (dp->d_devstat == NULL)
793		dp->d_devstat = devstat_new_entry(dp->d_name, dp->d_unit,
794		    dp->d_sectorsize, DEVSTAT_ALL_SUPPORTED,
795		    DEVSTAT_TYPE_DIRECT, DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_MAX);
796	dp->d_geom = NULL;
797	g_disk_ident_adjust(dp->d_ident, sizeof(dp->d_ident));
798	g_post_event(g_disk_create, dp, M_WAITOK, dp, NULL);
799}
800
801void
802disk_destroy(struct disk *dp)
803{
804
805	g_cancel_event(dp);
806	dp->d_destroyed = 1;
807	if (dp->d_devstat != NULL)
808		devstat_remove_entry(dp->d_devstat);
809	g_post_event(g_disk_destroy, dp, M_WAITOK, NULL);
810}
811
812void
813disk_gone(struct disk *dp)
814{
815	struct g_geom *gp;
816	struct g_provider *pp;
817
818	gp = dp->d_geom;
819	if (gp != NULL) {
820		pp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->provider);
821		if (pp != NULL) {
822			KASSERT(LIST_NEXT(pp, provider) == NULL,
823			    ("geom %p has more than one provider", gp));
824			g_wither_provider(pp, ENXIO);
825		}
826	}
827}
828
829void
830disk_attr_changed(struct disk *dp, const char *attr, int flag)
831{
832	struct g_geom *gp;
833	struct g_provider *pp;
834
835	gp = dp->d_geom;
836	if (gp != NULL)
837		LIST_FOREACH(pp, &gp->provider, provider)
838			(void)g_attr_changed(pp, attr, flag);
839}
840
841void
842disk_media_changed(struct disk *dp, int flag)
843{
844	struct g_geom *gp;
845	struct g_provider *pp;
846
847	gp = dp->d_geom;
848	if (gp != NULL) {
849		pp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->provider);
850		if (pp != NULL) {
851			KASSERT(LIST_NEXT(pp, provider) == NULL,
852			    ("geom %p has more than one provider", gp));
853			g_media_changed(pp, flag);
854		}
855	}
856}
857
858void
859disk_media_gone(struct disk *dp, int flag)
860{
861	struct g_geom *gp;
862	struct g_provider *pp;
863
864	gp = dp->d_geom;
865	if (gp != NULL) {
866		pp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->provider);
867		if (pp != NULL) {
868			KASSERT(LIST_NEXT(pp, provider) == NULL,
869			    ("geom %p has more than one provider", gp));
870			g_media_gone(pp, flag);
871		}
872	}
873}
874
875int
876disk_resize(struct disk *dp, int flag)
877{
878
879	if (dp->d_destroyed || dp->d_geom == NULL)
880		return (0);
881
882	return (g_post_event(g_disk_resize, dp, flag, NULL));
883}
884
885static void
886g_kern_disks(void *p, int flag __unused)
887{
888	struct sbuf *sb;
889	struct g_geom *gp;
890	char *sp;
891
892	sb = p;
893	sp = "";
894	g_topology_assert();
895	LIST_FOREACH(gp, &g_disk_class.geom, geom) {
896		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s%s", sp, gp->name);
897		sp = " ";
898	}
899	sbuf_finish(sb);
900}
901
902static int
903sysctl_disks(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
904{
905	int error;
906	struct sbuf *sb;
907
908	sb = sbuf_new_auto();
909	g_waitfor_event(g_kern_disks, sb, M_WAITOK, NULL);
910	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
911	sbuf_delete(sb);
912	return error;
913}
914
915SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, OID_AUTO, disks,
916    CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0,
917    sysctl_disks, "A", "names of available disks");
918