if_vr.c revision 142398
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998
3 *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16 * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33#include <sys/cdefs.h>
34__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/vr/if_vr.c 142398 2005-02-24 21:32:56Z imp $");
35
36/*
37 * VIA Rhine fast ethernet PCI NIC driver
38 *
39 * Supports various network adapters based on the VIA Rhine
40 * and Rhine II PCI controllers, including the D-Link DFE530TX.
41 * Datasheets are available at http://www.via.com.tw.
42 *
43 * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
44 * Electrical Engineering Department
45 * Columbia University, New York City
46 */
47
48/*
49 * The VIA Rhine controllers are similar in some respects to the
50 * the DEC tulip chips, except less complicated. The controller
51 * uses an MII bus and an external physical layer interface. The
52 * receiver has a one entry perfect filter and a 64-bit hash table
53 * multicast filter. Transmit and receive descriptors are similar
54 * to the tulip.
55 *
56 * The Rhine has a serious flaw in its transmit DMA mechanism:
57 * transmit buffers must be longword aligned. Unfortunately,
58 * FreeBSD doesn't guarantee that mbufs will be filled in starting
59 * at longword boundaries, so we have to do a buffer copy before
60 * transmission.
61 */
62
63#include <sys/param.h>
64#include <sys/systm.h>
65#include <sys/sockio.h>
66#include <sys/mbuf.h>
67#include <sys/malloc.h>
68#include <sys/kernel.h>
69#include <sys/module.h>
70#include <sys/socket.h>
71
72#include <net/if.h>
73#include <net/if_arp.h>
74#include <net/ethernet.h>
75#include <net/if_dl.h>
76#include <net/if_media.h>
77
78#include <net/bpf.h>
79
80#include <vm/vm.h>		/* for vtophys */
81#include <vm/pmap.h>		/* for vtophys */
82#include <machine/bus_pio.h>
83#include <machine/bus_memio.h>
84#include <machine/bus.h>
85#include <machine/resource.h>
86#include <sys/bus.h>
87#include <sys/rman.h>
88
89#include <dev/mii/mii.h>
90#include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
91
92#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
93#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
94
95#define VR_USEIOSPACE
96
97#include <pci/if_vrreg.h>
98
99MODULE_DEPEND(vr, pci, 1, 1, 1);
100MODULE_DEPEND(vr, ether, 1, 1, 1);
101MODULE_DEPEND(vr, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
102
103/* "controller miibus0" required.  See GENERIC if you get errors here. */
104#include "miibus_if.h"
105
106#undef VR_USESWSHIFT
107
108/*
109 * Various supported device vendors/types and their names.
110 */
111static struct vr_type vr_devs[] = {
112	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE,
113		"VIA VT3043 Rhine I 10/100BaseTX" },
114	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
115		"VIA VT86C100A Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
116	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II_2,
117		"VIA VT6102 Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
118	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_III,
119		"VIA VT6105 Rhine III 10/100BaseTX" },
120	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_III_M,
121		"VIA VT6105M Rhine III 10/100BaseTX" },
122	{ DELTA_VENDORID, DELTA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
123		"Delta Electronics Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
124	{ ADDTRON_VENDORID, ADDTRON_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
125		"Addtron Technology Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
126	{ 0, 0, NULL }
127};
128
129static int vr_probe		(device_t);
130static int vr_attach		(device_t);
131static int vr_detach		(device_t);
132
133static int vr_newbuf		(struct vr_softc *,
134					struct vr_chain_onefrag *,
135					struct mbuf *);
136static int vr_encap		(struct vr_softc *, struct vr_chain *,
137						struct mbuf * );
138
139static void vr_rxeof		(struct vr_softc *);
140static void vr_rxeoc		(struct vr_softc *);
141static void vr_txeof		(struct vr_softc *);
142static void vr_tick		(void *);
143static void vr_intr		(void *);
144static void vr_start		(struct ifnet *);
145static void vr_start_locked	(struct ifnet *);
146static int vr_ioctl		(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
147static void vr_init		(void *);
148static void vr_init_locked	(struct vr_softc *);
149static void vr_stop		(struct vr_softc *);
150static void vr_watchdog		(struct ifnet *);
151static void vr_shutdown		(device_t);
152static int vr_ifmedia_upd	(struct ifnet *);
153static void vr_ifmedia_sts	(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
154
155#ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
156static void vr_mii_sync		(struct vr_softc *);
157static void vr_mii_send		(struct vr_softc *, uint32_t, int);
158#endif
159static int vr_mii_readreg	(struct vr_softc *, struct vr_mii_frame *);
160static int vr_mii_writereg	(struct vr_softc *, struct vr_mii_frame *);
161static int vr_miibus_readreg	(device_t, uint16_t, uint16_t);
162static int vr_miibus_writereg	(device_t, uint16_t, uint16_t, uint16_t);
163static void vr_miibus_statchg	(device_t);
164
165static void vr_setcfg		(struct vr_softc *, int);
166static void vr_setmulti		(struct vr_softc *);
167static void vr_reset		(struct vr_softc *);
168static int vr_list_rx_init	(struct vr_softc *);
169static int vr_list_tx_init	(struct vr_softc *);
170
171#ifdef VR_USEIOSPACE
172#define VR_RES			SYS_RES_IOPORT
173#define VR_RID			VR_PCI_LOIO
174#else
175#define VR_RES			SYS_RES_MEMORY
176#define VR_RID			VR_PCI_LOMEM
177#endif
178
179static device_method_t vr_methods[] = {
180	/* Device interface */
181	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		vr_probe),
182	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	vr_attach),
183	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, 	vr_detach),
184	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	vr_shutdown),
185
186	/* bus interface */
187	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	bus_generic_print_child),
188	DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,	bus_generic_driver_added),
189
190	/* MII interface */
191	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg,	vr_miibus_readreg),
192	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg,	vr_miibus_writereg),
193	DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg,	vr_miibus_statchg),
194
195	{ 0, 0 }
196};
197
198static driver_t vr_driver = {
199	"vr",
200	vr_methods,
201	sizeof(struct vr_softc)
202};
203
204static devclass_t vr_devclass;
205
206DRIVER_MODULE(vr, pci, vr_driver, vr_devclass, 0, 0);
207DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, vr, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
208
209#define VR_SETBIT(sc, reg, x)				\
210	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, reg,				\
211		CSR_READ_1(sc, reg) | (x))
212
213#define VR_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x)				\
214	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, reg,				\
215		CSR_READ_1(sc, reg) & ~(x))
216
217#define VR_SETBIT16(sc, reg, x)				\
218	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, reg,				\
219		CSR_READ_2(sc, reg) | (x))
220
221#define VR_CLRBIT16(sc, reg, x)				\
222	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, reg,				\
223		CSR_READ_2(sc, reg) & ~(x))
224
225#define VR_SETBIT32(sc, reg, x)				\
226	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,				\
227		CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) | (x))
228
229#define VR_CLRBIT32(sc, reg, x)				\
230	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,				\
231		CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) & ~(x))
232
233#define SIO_SET(x)					\
234	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD,			\
235		CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) | (x))
236
237#define SIO_CLR(x)					\
238	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD,			\
239		CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) & ~(x))
240
241#ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
242/*
243 * Sync the PHYs by setting data bit and strobing the clock 32 times.
244 */
245static void
246vr_mii_sync(struct vr_softc *sc)
247{
248	register int	i;
249
250	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR|VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
251
252	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
253		SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
254		DELAY(1);
255		SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
256		DELAY(1);
257	}
258}
259
260/*
261 * Clock a series of bits through the MII.
262 */
263static void
264vr_mii_send(struct vr_softc *sc, uint32_t bits, int cnt)
265{
266	int	i;
267
268	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
269
270	for (i = (0x1 << (cnt - 1)); i; i >>= 1) {
271		if (bits & i) {
272			SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
273		} else {
274			SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
275		}
276		DELAY(1);
277		SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
278		DELAY(1);
279		SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
280	}
281}
282#endif
283
284/*
285 * Read an PHY register through the MII.
286 */
287static int
288vr_mii_readreg(struct vr_softc *sc, struct vr_mii_frame *frame)
289#ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
290{
291	int	i, ack;
292
293	/* Set up frame for RX. */
294	frame->mii_stdelim = VR_MII_STARTDELIM;
295	frame->mii_opcode = VR_MII_READOP;
296	frame->mii_turnaround = 0;
297	frame->mii_data = 0;
298
299	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD, 0);
300	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_DIRECTPGM);
301
302	/* Turn on data xmit. */
303	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
304
305	vr_mii_sync(sc);
306
307	/* Send command/address info. */
308	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
309	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
310	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
311	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
312
313	/* Idle bit. */
314	SIO_CLR((VR_MIICMD_CLK|VR_MIICMD_DATAIN));
315	DELAY(1);
316	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
317	DELAY(1);
318
319	/* Turn off xmit. */
320	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
321
322	/* Check for ack */
323	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
324	DELAY(1);
325	ack = CSR_READ_4(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_DATAOUT;
326	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
327	DELAY(1);
328
329	/*
330	 * Now try reading data bits. If the ack failed, we still
331	 * need to clock through 16 cycles to keep the PHY(s) in sync.
332	 */
333	if (ack) {
334		for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
335			SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
336			DELAY(1);
337			SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
338			DELAY(1);
339		}
340		goto fail;
341	}
342
343	for (i = 0x8000; i; i >>= 1) {
344		SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
345		DELAY(1);
346		if (!ack) {
347			if (CSR_READ_4(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_DATAOUT)
348				frame->mii_data |= i;
349			DELAY(1);
350		}
351		SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
352		DELAY(1);
353	}
354
355fail:
356	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
357	DELAY(1);
358	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
359	DELAY(1);
360
361	if (ack)
362		return (1);
363	return (0);
364}
365#else
366{
367	int	i;
368
369	/* Set the PHY address. */
370	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR, (CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR)& 0xe0)|
371	    frame->mii_phyaddr);
372
373	/* Set the register address. */
374	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIIADDR, frame->mii_regaddr);
375	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_READ_ENB);
376
377	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
378		if ((CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_READ_ENB) == 0)
379			break;
380		DELAY(1);
381	}
382	frame->mii_data = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_MIIDATA);
383
384	return (0);
385}
386#endif
387
388
389/*
390 * Write to a PHY register through the MII.
391 */
392static int
393vr_mii_writereg(struct vr_softc *sc, struct vr_mii_frame *frame)
394#ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
395{
396	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD, 0);
397	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_DIRECTPGM);
398
399	/* Set up frame for TX. */
400	frame->mii_stdelim = VR_MII_STARTDELIM;
401	frame->mii_opcode = VR_MII_WRITEOP;
402	frame->mii_turnaround = VR_MII_TURNAROUND;
403
404	/* Turn on data output. */
405	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
406
407	vr_mii_sync(sc);
408
409	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
410	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
411	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
412	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
413	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_turnaround, 2);
414	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_data, 16);
415
416	/* Idle bit. */
417	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
418	DELAY(1);
419	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
420	DELAY(1);
421
422	/* Turn off xmit. */
423	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
424
425	return (0);
426}
427#else
428{
429	int	i;
430
431	/* Set the PHY address. */
432	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR, (CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR)& 0xe0)|
433	    frame->mii_phyaddr);
434
435	/* Set the register address and data to write. */
436	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIIADDR, frame->mii_regaddr);
437	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_MIIDATA, frame->mii_data);
438
439	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_WRITE_ENB);
440
441	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
442		if ((CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_WRITE_ENB) == 0)
443			break;
444		DELAY(1);
445	}
446
447	return (0);
448}
449#endif
450
451static int
452vr_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, uint16_t phy, uint16_t reg)
453{
454	struct vr_mii_frame	frame;
455	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
456
457	switch (sc->vr_revid) {
458	case REV_ID_VT6102_APOLLO:
459		if (phy != 1) {
460			frame.mii_data = 0;
461			goto out;
462		}
463	default:
464		break;
465	}
466
467	bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
468	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
469	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
470	vr_mii_readreg(sc, &frame);
471
472out:
473	return (frame.mii_data);
474}
475
476static int
477vr_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, uint16_t phy, uint16_t reg, uint16_t data)
478{
479	struct vr_mii_frame	frame;
480	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
481
482	switch (sc->vr_revid) {
483	case REV_ID_VT6102_APOLLO:
484		if (phy != 1)
485			return (0);
486	default:
487		break;
488	}
489
490	bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
491	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
492	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
493	frame.mii_data = data;
494	vr_mii_writereg(sc, &frame);
495
496	return (0);
497}
498
499static void
500vr_miibus_statchg(device_t dev)
501{
502	struct mii_data		*mii;
503	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
504
505	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
506	vr_setcfg(sc, mii->mii_media_active);
507}
508
509/*
510 * Program the 64-bit multicast hash filter.
511 */
512static void
513vr_setmulti(struct vr_softc *sc)
514{
515	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
516	int			h = 0;
517	uint32_t		hashes[2] = { 0, 0 };
518	struct ifmultiaddr	*ifma;
519	uint8_t			rxfilt;
520	int			mcnt = 0;
521
522	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
523
524	rxfilt = CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_RXCFG);
525
526	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
527		rxfilt |= VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
528		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_RXCFG, rxfilt);
529		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, 0xFFFFFFFF);
530		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, 0xFFFFFFFF);
531		return;
532	}
533
534	/* First, zero out all the existing hash bits. */
535	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, 0);
536	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, 0);
537
538	/* Now program new ones. */
539	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
540		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
541			continue;
542		h = ether_crc32_be(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
543		    ifma->ifma_addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26;
544		if (h < 32)
545			hashes[0] |= (1 << h);
546		else
547			hashes[1] |= (1 << (h - 32));
548		mcnt++;
549	}
550
551	if (mcnt)
552		rxfilt |= VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
553	else
554		rxfilt &= ~VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
555
556	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, hashes[0]);
557	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, hashes[1]);
558	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_RXCFG, rxfilt);
559}
560
561/*
562 * In order to fiddle with the
563 * 'full-duplex' and '100Mbps' bits in the netconfig register, we
564 * first have to put the transmit and/or receive logic in the idle state.
565 */
566static void
567vr_setcfg(struct vr_softc *sc, int media)
568{
569	int	restart = 0;
570
571	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
572
573	if (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & (VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON)) {
574		restart = 1;
575		VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, (VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON));
576	}
577
578	if ((media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
579		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_FULLDUPLEX);
580	else
581		VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_FULLDUPLEX);
582
583	if (restart)
584		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON);
585}
586
587static void
588vr_reset(struct vr_softc *sc)
589{
590	register int	i;
591
592	/*VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);*/ /* XXX: Called during detach w/o lock. */
593
594	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RESET);
595
596	for (i = 0; i < VR_TIMEOUT; i++) {
597		DELAY(10);
598		if (!(CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_RESET))
599			break;
600	}
601	if (i == VR_TIMEOUT) {
602		if (sc->vr_revid < REV_ID_VT3065_A)
603			printf("vr%d: reset never completed!\n", sc->vr_unit);
604		else {
605			/* Use newer force reset command */
606			printf("vr%d: Using force reset command.\n",
607			    sc->vr_unit);
608			VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MISC_CR1, VR_MISCCR1_FORSRST);
609		}
610	}
611
612	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
613	DELAY(1000);
614}
615
616/*
617 * Probe for a VIA Rhine chip. Check the PCI vendor and device
618 * IDs against our list and return a device name if we find a match.
619 */
620static int
621vr_probe(device_t dev)
622{
623	struct vr_type	*t = vr_devs;
624
625	while (t->vr_name != NULL) {
626		if ((pci_get_vendor(dev) == t->vr_vid) &&
627		    (pci_get_device(dev) == t->vr_did)) {
628			device_set_desc(dev, t->vr_name);
629			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
630		}
631		t++;
632	}
633
634	return (ENXIO);
635}
636
637/*
638 * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
639 * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
640 */
641static int
642vr_attach(dev)
643	device_t		dev;
644{
645	int			i;
646	u_char			eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
647	struct vr_softc		*sc;
648	struct ifnet		*ifp;
649	int			unit, error = 0, rid;
650
651	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
652	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
653
654	mtx_init(&sc->vr_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
655	    MTX_DEF);
656	/*
657	 * Map control/status registers.
658	 */
659	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
660	sc->vr_revid = pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_REVID, 4) & 0x000000FF;
661
662	rid = VR_RID;
663	sc->vr_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, VR_RES, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
664
665	if (sc->vr_res == NULL) {
666		printf("vr%d: couldn't map ports/memory\n", unit);
667		error = ENXIO;
668		goto fail;
669	}
670
671	sc->vr_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->vr_res);
672	sc->vr_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->vr_res);
673
674	/* Allocate interrupt */
675	rid = 0;
676	sc->vr_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
677	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
678
679	if (sc->vr_irq == NULL) {
680		printf("vr%d: couldn't map interrupt\n", unit);
681		error = ENXIO;
682		goto fail;
683	}
684
685	/*
686	 * Windows may put the chip in suspend mode when it
687	 * shuts down. Be sure to kick it in the head to wake it
688	 * up again.
689	 */
690	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_STICKHW, (VR_STICKHW_DS0|VR_STICKHW_DS1));
691
692	/* Reset the adapter. */
693	vr_reset(sc);
694
695	/*
696	 * Turn on bit2 (MIION) in PCI configuration register 0x53 during
697	 * initialization and disable AUTOPOLL.
698	 */
699	pci_write_config(dev, VR_PCI_MODE,
700	    pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_MODE, 4) | (VR_MODE3_MIION << 24), 4);
701	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_AUTOPOLL);
702
703	/*
704	 * Get station address. The way the Rhine chips work,
705	 * you're not allowed to directly access the EEPROM once
706	 * they've been programmed a special way. Consequently,
707	 * we need to read the node address from the PAR0 and PAR1
708	 * registers.
709	 */
710	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_EECSR, VR_EECSR_LOAD);
711	DELAY(200);
712	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
713		eaddr[i] = CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PAR0 + i);
714
715	sc->vr_unit = unit;
716	bcopy(eaddr, (char *)&sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
717
718	sc->vr_ldata = contigmalloc(sizeof(struct vr_list_data), M_DEVBUF,
719	    M_NOWAIT, 0, 0xffffffff, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
720
721	if (sc->vr_ldata == NULL) {
722		printf("vr%d: no memory for list buffers!\n", unit);
723		error = ENXIO;
724		goto fail;
725	}
726
727	bzero(sc->vr_ldata, sizeof(struct vr_list_data));
728
729	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
730	ifp->if_softc = sc;
731	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
732	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
733	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
734	ifp->if_ioctl = vr_ioctl;
735	ifp->if_start = vr_start;
736	ifp->if_watchdog = vr_watchdog;
737	ifp->if_init = vr_init;
738	ifp->if_baudrate = 10000000;
739	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1);
740	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1;
741	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
742#ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
743	ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_POLLING;
744#endif
745	ifp->if_capenable = ifp->if_capabilities;
746
747	/* Do MII setup. */
748	if (mii_phy_probe(dev, &sc->vr_miibus,
749	    vr_ifmedia_upd, vr_ifmedia_sts)) {
750		printf("vr%d: MII without any phy!\n", sc->vr_unit);
751		error = ENXIO;
752		goto fail;
753	}
754
755	callout_handle_init(&sc->vr_stat_ch);
756
757	/* Call MI attach routine. */
758	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
759
760	sc->suspended = 0;
761
762	/* Hook interrupt last to avoid having to lock softc */
763	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->vr_irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
764	    vr_intr, sc, &sc->vr_intrhand);
765
766	if (error) {
767		printf("vr%d: couldn't set up irq\n", unit);
768		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
769		goto fail;
770	}
771
772fail:
773	if (error)
774		vr_detach(dev);
775
776	return (error);
777}
778
779/*
780 * Shutdown hardware and free up resources. This can be called any
781 * time after the mutex has been initialized. It is called in both
782 * the error case in attach and the normal detach case so it needs
783 * to be careful about only freeing resources that have actually been
784 * allocated.
785 */
786static int
787vr_detach(device_t dev)
788{
789	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
790	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
791
792	KASSERT(mtx_initialized(&sc->vr_mtx), ("vr mutex not initialized"));
793
794	VR_LOCK(sc);
795
796	sc->suspended = 1;
797
798	/* These should only be active if attach succeeded */
799	if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
800		vr_stop(sc);
801		VR_UNLOCK(sc);		/* XXX: Avoid recursive acquire. */
802		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
803		VR_LOCK(sc);
804	}
805	if (sc->vr_miibus)
806		device_delete_child(dev, sc->vr_miibus);
807	bus_generic_detach(dev);
808
809	if (sc->vr_intrhand)
810		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->vr_irq, sc->vr_intrhand);
811	if (sc->vr_irq)
812		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->vr_irq);
813	if (sc->vr_res)
814		bus_release_resource(dev, VR_RES, VR_RID, sc->vr_res);
815
816	if (sc->vr_ldata)
817		contigfree(sc->vr_ldata, sizeof(struct vr_list_data), M_DEVBUF);
818
819	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
820	mtx_destroy(&sc->vr_mtx);
821
822	return (0);
823}
824
825/*
826 * Initialize the transmit descriptors.
827 */
828static int
829vr_list_tx_init(struct vr_softc *sc)
830{
831	struct vr_chain_data	*cd;
832	struct vr_list_data	*ld;
833	int			i;
834
835	cd = &sc->vr_cdata;
836	ld = sc->vr_ldata;
837	for (i = 0; i < VR_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
838		cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_ptr = &ld->vr_tx_list[i];
839		if (i == (VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1))
840			cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
841				&cd->vr_tx_chain[0];
842		else
843			cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
844				&cd->vr_tx_chain[i + 1];
845	}
846	cd->vr_tx_cons = cd->vr_tx_prod = &cd->vr_tx_chain[0];
847
848	return (0);
849}
850
851
852/*
853 * Initialize the RX descriptors and allocate mbufs for them. Note that
854 * we arrange the descriptors in a closed ring, so that the last descriptor
855 * points back to the first.
856 */
857static int
858vr_list_rx_init(struct vr_softc *sc)
859{
860	struct vr_chain_data	*cd;
861	struct vr_list_data	*ld;
862	int			i;
863
864	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
865
866	cd = &sc->vr_cdata;
867	ld = sc->vr_ldata;
868
869	for (i = 0; i < VR_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
870		cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_ptr =
871			(struct vr_desc *)&ld->vr_rx_list[i];
872		if (vr_newbuf(sc, &cd->vr_rx_chain[i], NULL) == ENOBUFS)
873			return (ENOBUFS);
874		if (i == (VR_RX_LIST_CNT - 1)) {
875			cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
876					&cd->vr_rx_chain[0];
877			ld->vr_rx_list[i].vr_next =
878					vtophys(&ld->vr_rx_list[0]);
879		} else {
880			cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
881					&cd->vr_rx_chain[i + 1];
882			ld->vr_rx_list[i].vr_next =
883					vtophys(&ld->vr_rx_list[i + 1]);
884		}
885	}
886
887	cd->vr_rx_head = &cd->vr_rx_chain[0];
888
889	return (0);
890}
891
892/*
893 * Initialize an RX descriptor and attach an MBUF cluster.
894 * Note: the length fields are only 11 bits wide, which means the
895 * largest size we can specify is 2047. This is important because
896 * MCLBYTES is 2048, so we have to subtract one otherwise we'll
897 * overflow the field and make a mess.
898 */
899static int
900vr_newbuf(struct vr_softc *sc, struct vr_chain_onefrag *c, struct mbuf *m)
901{
902	struct mbuf		*m_new = NULL;
903
904	if (m == NULL) {
905		MGETHDR(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
906		if (m_new == NULL)
907			return (ENOBUFS);
908
909		MCLGET(m_new, M_DONTWAIT);
910		if (!(m_new->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
911			m_freem(m_new);
912			return (ENOBUFS);
913		}
914		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
915	} else {
916		m_new = m;
917		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
918		m_new->m_data = m_new->m_ext.ext_buf;
919	}
920
921	m_adj(m_new, sizeof(uint64_t));
922
923	c->vr_mbuf = m_new;
924	c->vr_ptr->vr_status = VR_RXSTAT;
925	c->vr_ptr->vr_data = vtophys(mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
926	c->vr_ptr->vr_ctl = VR_RXCTL | VR_RXLEN;
927
928	return (0);
929}
930
931/*
932 * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
933 * the higher level protocols.
934 */
935static void
936vr_rxeof(struct vr_softc *sc)
937{
938	struct mbuf		*m, *m0;
939	struct ifnet		*ifp;
940	struct vr_chain_onefrag	*cur_rx;
941	int			total_len = 0;
942	uint32_t		rxstat;
943
944	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
945	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
946
947	while (!((rxstat = sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr->vr_status) &
948	    VR_RXSTAT_OWN)) {
949#ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
950		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POLLING) {
951			if (sc->rxcycles <= 0)
952				break;
953			sc->rxcycles--;
954		}
955#endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
956		m0 = NULL;
957		cur_rx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head;
958		sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head = cur_rx->vr_nextdesc;
959		m = cur_rx->vr_mbuf;
960
961		/*
962		 * If an error occurs, update stats, clear the
963		 * status word and leave the mbuf cluster in place:
964		 * it should simply get re-used next time this descriptor
965		 * comes up in the ring.
966		 */
967		if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_RXERR) {
968			ifp->if_ierrors++;
969			printf("vr%d: rx error (%02x):", sc->vr_unit,
970			    rxstat & 0x000000ff);
971			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_CRCERR)
972				printf(" crc error");
973			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_FRAMEALIGNERR)
974				printf(" frame alignment error\n");
975			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_FIFOOFLOW)
976				printf(" FIFO overflow");
977			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_GIANT)
978				printf(" received giant packet");
979			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_RUNT)
980				printf(" received runt packet");
981			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_BUSERR)
982				printf(" system bus error");
983			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_BUFFERR)
984				printf("rx buffer error");
985			printf("\n");
986			vr_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
987			continue;
988		}
989
990		/* No errors; receive the packet. */
991		total_len = VR_RXBYTES(cur_rx->vr_ptr->vr_status);
992
993		/*
994		 * XXX The VIA Rhine chip includes the CRC with every
995		 * received frame, and there's no way to turn this
996		 * behavior off (at least, I can't find anything in
997		 * the manual that explains how to do it) so we have
998		 * to trim off the CRC manually.
999		 */
1000		total_len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
1001
1002		m0 = m_devget(mtod(m, char *), total_len, ETHER_ALIGN, ifp,
1003		    NULL);
1004		vr_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
1005		if (m0 == NULL) {
1006			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1007			continue;
1008		}
1009		m = m0;
1010
1011		ifp->if_ipackets++;
1012		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1013		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
1014		VR_LOCK(sc);
1015	}
1016}
1017
1018static void
1019vr_rxeoc(struct vr_softc *sc)
1020{
1021	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1022	int			i;
1023
1024	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1025
1026	ifp->if_ierrors++;
1027
1028	VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_ON);
1029	DELAY(10000);
1030
1031	/* Wait for receiver to stop */
1032	for (i = 0x400;
1033	     i && (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_RX_ON);
1034	     i--) {
1035		;
1036	}
1037
1038	if (!i) {
1039		printf("vr%d: rx shutdown error!\n", sc->vr_unit);
1040		sc->vr_flags |= VR_F_RESTART;
1041		return;
1042	}
1043
1044	vr_rxeof(sc);
1045
1046	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, vtophys(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr));
1047	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_ON);
1048	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_GO);
1049}
1050
1051/*
1052 * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
1053 * the list buffers.
1054 */
1055static void
1056vr_txeof(struct vr_softc *sc)
1057{
1058	struct vr_chain		*cur_tx;
1059	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1060
1061	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1062
1063	/*
1064	 * Go through our tx list and free mbufs for those
1065	 * frames that have been transmitted.
1066	 */
1067	cur_tx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_cons;
1068	while (cur_tx->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1069		uint32_t		txstat;
1070		int			i;
1071
1072		txstat = cur_tx->vr_ptr->vr_status;
1073
1074		if ((txstat & VR_TXSTAT_ABRT) ||
1075		    (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_UDF)) {
1076			for (i = 0x400;
1077			     i && (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_TX_ON);
1078			     i--)
1079				;	/* Wait for chip to shutdown */
1080			if (!i) {
1081				printf("vr%d: tx shutdown timeout\n",
1082				    sc->vr_unit);
1083				sc->vr_flags |= VR_F_RESTART;
1084				break;
1085			}
1086			VR_TXOWN(cur_tx) = VR_TXSTAT_OWN;
1087			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, vtophys(cur_tx->vr_ptr));
1088			break;
1089		}
1090
1091		if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_OWN)
1092			break;
1093
1094		if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_ERRSUM) {
1095			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1096			if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_DEFER)
1097				ifp->if_collisions++;
1098			if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_LATECOLL)
1099				ifp->if_collisions++;
1100		}
1101
1102		ifp->if_collisions +=(txstat & VR_TXSTAT_COLLCNT) >> 3;
1103
1104		ifp->if_opackets++;
1105		m_freem(cur_tx->vr_mbuf);
1106		cur_tx->vr_mbuf = NULL;
1107		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1108
1109		cur_tx = cur_tx->vr_nextdesc;
1110	}
1111	sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_cons = cur_tx;
1112	if (cur_tx->vr_mbuf == NULL)
1113		ifp->if_timer = 0;
1114}
1115
1116static void
1117vr_tick(void *xsc)
1118{
1119	struct vr_softc		*sc = xsc;
1120	struct mii_data		*mii;
1121
1122	VR_LOCK(sc);
1123
1124	if (sc->vr_flags & VR_F_RESTART) {
1125		printf("vr%d: restarting\n", sc->vr_unit);
1126		vr_stop(sc);
1127		vr_reset(sc);
1128		vr_init_locked(sc);
1129		sc->vr_flags &= ~VR_F_RESTART;
1130	}
1131
1132	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1133	mii_tick(mii);
1134	sc->vr_stat_ch = timeout(vr_tick, sc, hz);
1135
1136	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1137}
1138
1139#ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1140static poll_handler_t vr_poll;
1141static poll_handler_t vr_poll_locked;
1142
1143static void
1144vr_poll(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count)
1145{
1146	struct vr_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1147
1148	VR_LOCK(sc);
1149	vr_poll_locked(ifp, cmd, count);
1150	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1151}
1152
1153static void
1154vr_poll_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count)
1155{
1156	struct vr_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1157
1158	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1159
1160	if (!(ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING)) {
1161		ether_poll_deregister(ifp);
1162		cmd = POLL_DEREGISTER;
1163	}
1164
1165	if (cmd == POLL_DEREGISTER) {
1166		/* Final call, enable interrupts. */
1167		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1168		return;
1169	}
1170
1171	sc->rxcycles = count;
1172	vr_rxeof(sc);
1173	vr_txeof(sc);
1174	if (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1175		vr_start_locked(ifp);
1176
1177	if (cmd == POLL_AND_CHECK_STATUS) {
1178		uint16_t status;
1179
1180		/* Also check status register. */
1181		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_ISR);
1182		if (status)
1183			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, status);
1184
1185		if ((status & VR_INTRS) == 0)
1186			return;
1187
1188		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED) {
1189			printf("vr%d: rx packet lost\n", sc->vr_unit);
1190			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1191		}
1192
1193		if ((status & VR_ISR_RX_ERR) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) ||
1194		    (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)) {
1195			printf("vr%d: receive error (%04x)",
1196			       sc->vr_unit, status);
1197			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF)
1198				printf(" no buffers");
1199			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)
1200				printf(" overflow");
1201			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED)
1202				printf(" packet lost");
1203			printf("\n");
1204			vr_rxeoc(sc);
1205		}
1206
1207		if ((status & VR_ISR_BUSERR) ||
1208		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_UNDERRUN)) {
1209			vr_reset(sc);
1210			vr_init_locked(sc);
1211			return;
1212		}
1213
1214		if ((status & VR_ISR_UDFI) ||
1215		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2) ||
1216		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT)) {
1217			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1218			if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_cons->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1219				VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_ON);
1220				VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1221			}
1222		}
1223	}
1224}
1225#endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1226
1227static void
1228vr_intr(void *arg)
1229{
1230	struct vr_softc		*sc = arg;
1231	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1232	uint16_t		status;
1233
1234	VR_LOCK(sc);
1235
1236	if (sc->suspended) {
1237		/*
1238		 * Forcibly disable interrupts.
1239		 * XXX: Mobile VIA based platforms may need
1240		 * interrupt re-enable on resume.
1241		 */
1242		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1243		goto done_locked;
1244	}
1245
1246#ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1247	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POLLING)
1248		goto done_locked;
1249
1250	if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING) &&
1251	    ether_poll_register(vr_poll, ifp)) {
1252		/* OK, disable interrupts. */
1253		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1254		vr_poll_locked(ifp, 0, 1);
1255		goto done_locked;
1256	}
1257#endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1258
1259	/* Suppress unwanted interrupts. */
1260	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)) {
1261		vr_stop(sc);
1262		goto done_locked;
1263	}
1264
1265	/* Disable interrupts. */
1266	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1267
1268	for (;;) {
1269		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_ISR);
1270		if (status)
1271			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, status);
1272
1273		if ((status & VR_INTRS) == 0)
1274			break;
1275
1276		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OK)
1277			vr_rxeof(sc);
1278
1279		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED) {
1280			printf("vr%d: rx packet lost\n", sc->vr_unit);
1281			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1282		}
1283
1284		if ((status & VR_ISR_RX_ERR) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) ||
1285		    (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)) {
1286			printf("vr%d: receive error (%04x)",
1287			       sc->vr_unit, status);
1288			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF)
1289				printf(" no buffers");
1290			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)
1291				printf(" overflow");
1292			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED)
1293				printf(" packet lost");
1294			printf("\n");
1295			vr_rxeoc(sc);
1296		}
1297
1298		if ((status & VR_ISR_BUSERR) || (status & VR_ISR_TX_UNDERRUN)) {
1299			vr_reset(sc);
1300			vr_init_locked(sc);
1301			break;
1302		}
1303
1304		if ((status & VR_ISR_TX_OK) || (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT) ||
1305		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2) || (status & VR_ISR_UDFI)) {
1306			vr_txeof(sc);
1307			if ((status & VR_ISR_UDFI) ||
1308			    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2) ||
1309			    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT)) {
1310				ifp->if_oerrors++;
1311				if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_cons->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1312					VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND,
1313					    VR_CMD_TX_ON);
1314					VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND,
1315					    VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1316				}
1317			}
1318		}
1319	}
1320
1321	/* Re-enable interrupts. */
1322	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1323
1324	if (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1325		vr_start_locked(ifp);
1326
1327done_locked:
1328	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1329}
1330
1331/*
1332 * Encapsulate an mbuf chain in a descriptor by coupling the mbuf data
1333 * pointers to the fragment pointers.
1334 */
1335static int
1336vr_encap(struct vr_softc *sc, struct vr_chain *c, struct mbuf *m_head)
1337{
1338	struct vr_desc		*f = NULL;
1339	struct mbuf		*m;
1340
1341	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1342	/*
1343	 * The VIA Rhine wants packet buffers to be longword
1344	 * aligned, but very often our mbufs aren't. Rather than
1345	 * waste time trying to decide when to copy and when not
1346	 * to copy, just do it all the time.
1347	 */
1348	m = m_defrag(m_head, M_DONTWAIT);
1349	if (m == NULL)
1350		return (1);
1351
1352	/*
1353	 * The Rhine chip doesn't auto-pad, so we have to make
1354	 * sure to pad short frames out to the minimum frame length
1355	 * ourselves.
1356	 */
1357	if (m->m_len < VR_MIN_FRAMELEN) {
1358		m->m_pkthdr.len += VR_MIN_FRAMELEN - m->m_len;
1359		m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1360	}
1361
1362	c->vr_mbuf = m;
1363	f = c->vr_ptr;
1364	f->vr_data = vtophys(mtod(m, caddr_t));
1365	f->vr_ctl = m->m_len;
1366	f->vr_ctl |= VR_TXCTL_TLINK|VR_TXCTL_FIRSTFRAG;
1367	f->vr_status = 0;
1368	f->vr_ctl |= VR_TXCTL_LASTFRAG|VR_TXCTL_FINT;
1369	f->vr_next = vtophys(c->vr_nextdesc->vr_ptr);
1370
1371	return (0);
1372}
1373
1374/*
1375 * Main transmit routine. To avoid having to do mbuf copies, we put pointers
1376 * to the mbuf data regions directly in the transmit lists. We also save a
1377 * copy of the pointers since the transmit list fragment pointers are
1378 * physical addresses.
1379 */
1380
1381static void
1382vr_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1383{
1384	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1385
1386	VR_LOCK(sc);
1387	vr_start_locked(ifp);
1388	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1389}
1390
1391static void
1392vr_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp)
1393{
1394	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1395	struct mbuf		*m_head;
1396	struct vr_chain		*cur_tx;
1397
1398	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)
1399		return;
1400
1401	cur_tx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_prod;
1402	while (cur_tx->vr_mbuf == NULL) {
1403       	        IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1404		if (m_head == NULL)
1405			break;
1406
1407		/* Pack the data into the descriptor. */
1408		if (vr_encap(sc, cur_tx, m_head)) {
1409			/* Rollback, send what we were able to encap. */
1410               		IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1411			break;
1412		}
1413
1414		VR_TXOWN(cur_tx) = VR_TXSTAT_OWN;
1415
1416		/*
1417		 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
1418		 * to him.
1419		 */
1420		BPF_MTAP(ifp, cur_tx->vr_mbuf);
1421
1422		cur_tx = cur_tx->vr_nextdesc;
1423	}
1424	if (cur_tx != sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_prod || cur_tx->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1425		sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_prod = cur_tx;
1426
1427		/* Tell the chip to start transmitting. */
1428		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, /*VR_CMD_TX_ON|*/ VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1429
1430		/* Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch. */
1431		ifp->if_timer = 5;
1432
1433		if (cur_tx->vr_mbuf != NULL)
1434			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1435	}
1436}
1437
1438static void
1439vr_init(void *xsc)
1440{
1441	struct vr_softc		*sc = xsc;
1442
1443	VR_LOCK(sc);
1444	vr_init_locked(sc);
1445	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1446}
1447
1448static void
1449vr_init_locked(struct vr_softc *sc)
1450{
1451	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1452	struct mii_data		*mii;
1453	int			i;
1454
1455	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1456
1457	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1458
1459	/* Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers. */
1460	vr_stop(sc);
1461	vr_reset(sc);
1462
1463	/* Set our station address. */
1464	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
1465		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_PAR0 + i, sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr[i]);
1466
1467	/* Set DMA size. */
1468	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_DMA_LENGTH);
1469	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_DMA_STORENFWD);
1470
1471	/*
1472	 * BCR0 and BCR1 can override the RXCFG and TXCFG registers,
1473	 * so we must set both.
1474	 */
1475	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_RX_THRESH);
1476	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_RXTHRESH128BYTES);
1477
1478	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR1, VR_BCR1_TX_THRESH);
1479	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR1, VR_BCR1_TXTHRESHSTORENFWD);
1480
1481	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_THRESH);
1482	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXTHRESH_128BYTES);
1483
1484	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_TXCFG, VR_TXCFG_TX_THRESH);
1485	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_TXCFG, VR_TXTHRESH_STORENFWD);
1486
1487	/* Init circular RX list. */
1488	if (vr_list_rx_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
1489		printf(
1490"vr%d: initialization failed: no memory for rx buffers\n", sc->vr_unit);
1491		vr_stop(sc);
1492		return;
1493	}
1494
1495	/* Init tx descriptors. */
1496	vr_list_tx_init(sc);
1497
1498	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
1499	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1500		VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_PROMISC);
1501	else
1502		VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_PROMISC);
1503
1504	/* Set capture broadcast bit to capture broadcast frames. */
1505	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
1506		VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_BROAD);
1507	else
1508		VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_BROAD);
1509
1510	/*
1511	 * Program the multicast filter, if necessary.
1512	 */
1513	vr_setmulti(sc);
1514
1515	/*
1516	 * Load the address of the RX list.
1517	 */
1518	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, vtophys(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr));
1519
1520	/* Enable receiver and transmitter. */
1521	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_NOPOLL|VR_CMD_START|
1522				    VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON|
1523				    VR_CMD_RX_GO);
1524
1525	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, vtophys(&sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list[0]));
1526
1527	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, 0xFFFF);
1528#ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1529	/*
1530	 * Disable interrupts if we are polling.
1531	 */
1532	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POLLING)
1533		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0);
1534	else
1535#endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1536	/*
1537	 * Enable interrupts.
1538	 */
1539	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1540
1541	mii_mediachg(mii);
1542
1543	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1544	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1545
1546	sc->vr_stat_ch = timeout(vr_tick, sc, hz);
1547}
1548
1549/*
1550 * Set media options.
1551 */
1552static int
1553vr_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
1554{
1555	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1556
1557	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
1558		vr_init(sc);
1559
1560	return (0);
1561}
1562
1563/*
1564 * Report current media status.
1565 */
1566static void
1567vr_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
1568{
1569	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1570	struct mii_data		*mii;
1571
1572	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1573	VR_LOCK(sc);
1574	mii_pollstat(mii);
1575	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1576	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
1577	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
1578}
1579
1580static int
1581vr_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, caddr_t data)
1582{
1583	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1584	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1585	struct mii_data		*mii;
1586	int			error = 0;
1587
1588	switch (command) {
1589	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1590		VR_LOCK(sc);
1591		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1592			vr_init_locked(sc);
1593		} else {
1594			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1595				vr_stop(sc);
1596		}
1597		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1598		error = 0;
1599		break;
1600	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1601	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1602		VR_LOCK(sc);
1603		vr_setmulti(sc);
1604		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1605		error = 0;
1606		break;
1607	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1608	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1609		mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1610		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &mii->mii_media, command);
1611		break;
1612	case SIOCSIFCAP:
1613		ifp->if_capenable = ifr->ifr_reqcap;
1614		break;
1615	default:
1616		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
1617		break;
1618	}
1619
1620	return (error);
1621}
1622
1623static void
1624vr_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1625{
1626	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1627
1628	VR_LOCK(sc);
1629
1630	ifp->if_oerrors++;
1631	printf("vr%d: watchdog timeout\n", sc->vr_unit);
1632
1633	vr_stop(sc);
1634	vr_reset(sc);
1635	vr_init_locked(sc);
1636
1637	if (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1638		vr_start_locked(ifp);
1639
1640	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1641}
1642
1643/*
1644 * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1645 * RX and TX lists.
1646 */
1647static void
1648vr_stop(struct vr_softc *sc)
1649{
1650	register int	i;
1651	struct ifnet	*ifp;
1652
1653	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1654
1655	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1656	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1657
1658	untimeout(vr_tick, sc, sc->vr_stat_ch);
1659	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
1660#ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1661	ether_poll_deregister(ifp);
1662#endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1663
1664	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_STOP);
1665	VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, (VR_CMD_RX_ON|VR_CMD_TX_ON));
1666	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1667	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, 0x00000000);
1668	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, 0x00000000);
1669
1670	/*
1671	 * Free data in the RX lists.
1672	 */
1673	for (i = 0; i < VR_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1674		if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1675			m_freem(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf);
1676			sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf = NULL;
1677		}
1678	}
1679	bzero((char *)&sc->vr_ldata->vr_rx_list,
1680	    sizeof(sc->vr_ldata->vr_rx_list));
1681
1682	/*
1683	 * Free the TX list buffers.
1684	 */
1685	for (i = 0; i < VR_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1686		if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1687			m_freem(sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf);
1688			sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf = NULL;
1689		}
1690	}
1691	bzero((char *)&sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list,
1692	    sizeof(sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list));
1693}
1694
1695/*
1696 * Stop all chip I/O so that the kernel's probe routines don't
1697 * get confused by errant DMAs when rebooting.
1698 */
1699static void
1700vr_shutdown(device_t dev)
1701{
1702
1703	vr_detach(dev);
1704}
1705