if_uath.c revision 194677
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2006 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
3 * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Weongyo Jeong <weongyo@freebsd.org>
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
11 *    without modification.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
13 *    similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below ("Disclaimer") and any
14 *    redistribution must be conditioned upon including a substantially
15 *    similar Disclaimer requirement for further binary redistribution.
16 *
17 * NO WARRANTY
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NONINFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTIBILITY
21 * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
22 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
23 * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
26 * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
28 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
29 */
30
31/*
32 * This driver is distantly derived from a driver of the same name
33 * by Damien Bergamini.  The original copyright is included below:
34 *
35 * Copyright (c) 2006
36 *	Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
37 *
38 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
39 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
40 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
41 *
42 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
43 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
44 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
45 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
46 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
47 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
48 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
49 */
50
51#include <sys/cdefs.h>
52__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_uath.c 194677 2009-06-23 02:19:59Z thompsa $");
53
54/*-
55 * Driver for Atheros AR5523 USB parts.
56 *
57 * The driver requires firmware to be loaded into the device.  This
58 * is done on device discovery from a user application (uathload)
59 * that is launched by devd when a device with suitable product ID
60 * is recognized.  Once firmware has been loaded the device will
61 * reset the USB port and re-attach with the original product ID+1
62 * and this driver will be attached.  The firmware is licensed for
63 * general use (royalty free) and may be incorporated in products.
64 * Note that the firmware normally packaged with the NDIS drivers
65 * for these devices does not work in this way and so does not work
66 * with this driver.
67 */
68#include <sys/param.h>
69#include <sys/sockio.h>
70#include <sys/sysctl.h>
71#include <sys/lock.h>
72#include <sys/mutex.h>
73#include <sys/mbuf.h>
74#include <sys/kernel.h>
75#include <sys/socket.h>
76#include <sys/systm.h>
77#include <sys/malloc.h>
78#include <sys/module.h>
79#include <sys/bus.h>
80#include <sys/endian.h>
81#include <sys/kdb.h>
82
83#include <machine/bus.h>
84#include <machine/resource.h>
85#include <sys/rman.h>
86
87#include <net/bpf.h>
88#include <net/if.h>
89#include <net/if_arp.h>
90#include <net/ethernet.h>
91#include <net/if_dl.h>
92#include <net/if_media.h>
93#include <net/if_types.h>
94
95#ifdef INET
96#include <netinet/in.h>
97#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
98#include <netinet/in_var.h>
99#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
100#include <netinet/ip.h>
101#endif
102
103#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
104#include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
105#include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
106
107#include <dev/usb/usb.h>
108#include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
109#include "usbdevs.h"
110
111#include <dev/usb/wlan/if_uathreg.h>
112#include <dev/usb/wlan/if_uathvar.h>
113
114SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, uath, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB Atheros");
115
116static	int uath_countrycode = CTRY_DEFAULT;	/* country code */
117SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uath, OID_AUTO, countrycode, CTLFLAG_RW, &uath_countrycode,
118    0, "country code");
119TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.uath.countrycode", &uath_countrycode);
120static	int uath_regdomain = 0;			/* regulatory domain */
121SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uath, OID_AUTO, regdomain, CTLFLAG_RD, &uath_regdomain,
122    0, "regulatory domain");
123
124#ifdef UATH_DEBUG
125int uath_debug = 0;
126SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uath, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &uath_debug, 0,
127    "uath debug level");
128TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.uath.debug", &uath_debug);
129enum {
130	UATH_DEBUG_XMIT		= 0x00000001,	/* basic xmit operation */
131	UATH_DEBUG_XMIT_DUMP	= 0x00000002,	/* xmit dump */
132	UATH_DEBUG_RECV		= 0x00000004,	/* basic recv operation */
133	UATH_DEBUG_TX_PROC	= 0x00000008,	/* tx ISR proc */
134	UATH_DEBUG_RX_PROC	= 0x00000010,	/* rx ISR proc */
135	UATH_DEBUG_RECV_ALL	= 0x00000020,	/* trace all frames (beacons) */
136	UATH_DEBUG_INIT		= 0x00000040,	/* initialization of dev */
137	UATH_DEBUG_DEVCAP	= 0x00000080,	/* dev caps */
138	UATH_DEBUG_CMDS		= 0x00000100,	/* commands */
139	UATH_DEBUG_CMDS_DUMP	= 0x00000200,	/* command buffer dump */
140	UATH_DEBUG_RESET	= 0x00000400,	/* reset processing */
141	UATH_DEBUG_STATE	= 0x00000800,	/* 802.11 state transitions */
142	UATH_DEBUG_MULTICAST	= 0x00001000,	/* multicast */
143	UATH_DEBUG_WME		= 0x00002000,	/* WME */
144	UATH_DEBUG_CHANNEL	= 0x00004000,	/* channel */
145	UATH_DEBUG_RATES	= 0x00008000,	/* rates */
146	UATH_DEBUG_CRYPTO	= 0x00010000,	/* crypto */
147	UATH_DEBUG_LED		= 0x00020000,	/* LED */
148	UATH_DEBUG_ANY		= 0xffffffff
149};
150#define	DPRINTF(sc, m, fmt, ...) do {				\
151	if (sc->sc_debug & (m))					\
152		printf(fmt, __VA_ARGS__);			\
153} while (0)
154#else
155#define	DPRINTF(sc, m, fmt, ...) do {				\
156	(void) sc;						\
157} while (0)
158#endif
159
160/* unaligned little endian access */
161#define LE_READ_2(p)							\
162	((u_int16_t)							\
163	 ((((u_int8_t *)(p))[0]      ) | (((u_int8_t *)(p))[1] <<  8)))
164#define LE_READ_4(p)							\
165	((u_int32_t)							\
166	 ((((u_int8_t *)(p))[0]      ) | (((u_int8_t *)(p))[1] <<  8) |	\
167	  (((u_int8_t *)(p))[2] << 16) | (((u_int8_t *)(p))[3] << 24)))
168
169/* recognized device vendors/products */
170static const struct usb_device_id uath_devs[] = {
171#define	UATH_DEV(v,p) { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p) }
172	UATH_DEV(ACCTON,		SMCWUSBG),
173	UATH_DEV(ACCTON,		SMCWUSBTG2),
174	UATH_DEV(ATHEROS,		AR5523),
175	UATH_DEV(ATHEROS2,		AR5523_1),
176	UATH_DEV(ATHEROS2,		AR5523_2),
177	UATH_DEV(ATHEROS2,		AR5523_3),
178	UATH_DEV(CONCEPTRONIC,		AR5523_1),
179	UATH_DEV(CONCEPTRONIC,		AR5523_2),
180	UATH_DEV(DLINK,			DWLAG122),
181	UATH_DEV(DLINK,			DWLAG132),
182	UATH_DEV(DLINK,			DWLG132),
183	UATH_DEV(GIGASET,		AR5523),
184	UATH_DEV(GIGASET,		SMCWUSBTG),
185	UATH_DEV(GLOBALSUN,		AR5523_1),
186	UATH_DEV(GLOBALSUN,		AR5523_2),
187	UATH_DEV(NETGEAR,		WG111U),
188	UATH_DEV(NETGEAR3,		WG111T),
189	UATH_DEV(NETGEAR3,		WPN111),
190	UATH_DEV(UMEDIA,		TEW444UBEU),
191	UATH_DEV(UMEDIA,		AR5523_2),
192	UATH_DEV(UMEDIA,		AR5523_3),
193	UATH_DEV(WISTRONNEWEB,		AR5523_1),
194	UATH_DEV(WISTRONNEWEB,		AR5523_2),
195	UATH_DEV(ZCOM,			AR5523)
196#undef UATH_DEV
197};
198
199static usb_callback_t uath_intr_rx_callback;
200static usb_callback_t uath_intr_tx_callback;
201static usb_callback_t uath_bulk_rx_callback;
202static usb_callback_t uath_bulk_tx_callback;
203
204static const struct usb_config uath_usbconfig[UATH_N_XFERS] = {
205	[UATH_INTR_RX] = {
206		.type = UE_BULK,
207		.endpoint = 0x1,
208		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
209		.bufsize = UATH_MAX_CMDSZ,
210		.flags = {
211			.pipe_bof = 1,
212			.short_xfer_ok = 1
213		},
214		.callback = uath_intr_rx_callback
215	},
216	[UATH_INTR_TX] = {
217		.type = UE_BULK,
218		.endpoint = 0x1,
219		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
220		.bufsize = UATH_MAX_CMDSZ,
221		.flags = {
222			.ext_buffer = 1,
223			.force_short_xfer = 1,
224			.pipe_bof = 1,
225		},
226		.callback = uath_intr_tx_callback,
227		.timeout = UATH_CMD_TIMEOUT
228	},
229	[UATH_BULK_RX] = {
230		.type = UE_BULK,
231		.endpoint = 0x2,
232		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
233		.bufsize = MCLBYTES,
234		.flags = {
235			.ext_buffer = 1,
236			.pipe_bof = 1,
237			.short_xfer_ok = 1
238		},
239		.callback = uath_bulk_rx_callback
240	},
241	[UATH_BULK_TX] = {
242		.type = UE_BULK,
243		.endpoint = 0x2,
244		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
245		.bufsize = UATH_MAX_TXBUFSZ,
246		.flags = {
247			.ext_buffer = 1,
248			.force_short_xfer = 1,
249			.pipe_bof = 1
250		},
251		.callback = uath_bulk_tx_callback,
252		.timeout = UATH_DATA_TIMEOUT
253	}
254};
255
256static struct ieee80211vap *uath_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *,
257		    const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit, int opmode,
258		    int flags, const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
259		    const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
260static void	uath_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
261static int	uath_alloc_cmd_list(struct uath_softc *, struct uath_cmd [],
262		    int, int);
263static void	uath_free_cmd_list(struct uath_softc *, struct uath_cmd [],
264		    int);
265static int	uath_host_available(struct uath_softc *);
266static int	uath_get_capability(struct uath_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t *);
267static int	uath_get_devcap(struct uath_softc *);
268static struct uath_cmd *
269		uath_get_cmdbuf(struct uath_softc *);
270static int	uath_cmd_read(struct uath_softc *, uint32_t, const void *,
271		    int, void *, int, int);
272static int	uath_cmd_write(struct uath_softc *, uint32_t, const void *,
273		    int, int);
274static void	uath_stat(void *);
275#ifdef UATH_DEBUG
276static void	uath_dump_cmd(const uint8_t *, int, char);
277static const char *
278		uath_codename(int);
279#endif
280static int	uath_get_devstatus(struct uath_softc *,
281		    uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
282static int	uath_get_status(struct uath_softc *, uint32_t, void *, int);
283static int	uath_alloc_rx_data_list(struct uath_softc *);
284static int	uath_alloc_tx_data_list(struct uath_softc *);
285static void	uath_free_rx_data_list(struct uath_softc *);
286static void	uath_free_tx_data_list(struct uath_softc *);
287static int	uath_init_locked(void *);
288static void	uath_init(void *);
289static void	uath_stop_locked(struct ifnet *);
290static void	uath_stop(struct ifnet *);
291static int	uath_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
292static void	uath_start(struct ifnet *);
293static int	uath_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
294		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
295static void	uath_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
296static void	uath_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
297static void	uath_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
298static void	uath_update_mcast(struct ifnet *);
299static void	uath_update_promisc(struct ifnet *);
300static int	uath_config(struct uath_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
301static int	uath_config_multi(struct uath_softc *, uint32_t, const void *,
302		    int);
303static int	uath_switch_channel(struct uath_softc *,
304		    struct ieee80211_channel *);
305static int	uath_set_rxfilter(struct uath_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
306static void	uath_watchdog(void *);
307static void	uath_abort_xfers(struct uath_softc *);
308static int	uath_dataflush(struct uath_softc *);
309static int	uath_cmdflush(struct uath_softc *);
310static int	uath_flush(struct uath_softc *);
311static int	uath_set_ledstate(struct uath_softc *, int);
312static int	uath_set_chan(struct uath_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
313static int	uath_reset_tx_queues(struct uath_softc *);
314static int	uath_wme_init(struct uath_softc *);
315static struct uath_data *
316		uath_getbuf(struct uath_softc *);
317static int	uath_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state,
318		    int);
319static int	uath_set_key(struct uath_softc *,
320		    const struct ieee80211_key *, int);
321static int	uath_set_keys(struct uath_softc *, struct ieee80211vap *);
322static void	uath_sysctl_node(struct uath_softc *);
323
324static int
325uath_match(device_t dev)
326{
327	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
328
329	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
330		return (ENXIO);
331	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != UATH_CONFIG_INDEX)
332		return (ENXIO);
333	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != UATH_IFACE_INDEX)
334		return (ENXIO);
335
336	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(uath_devs, sizeof(uath_devs), uaa));
337}
338
339static int
340uath_attach(device_t dev)
341{
342	struct uath_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
343	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
344	struct ieee80211com *ic;
345	struct ifnet *ifp;
346	uint8_t bands, iface_index = UATH_IFACE_INDEX;		/* XXX */
347	usb_error_t error;
348	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
349
350	sc->sc_dev = dev;
351	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
352#ifdef UATH_DEBUG
353	sc->sc_debug = uath_debug;
354#endif
355	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
356
357	/*
358	 * Only post-firmware devices here.
359	 */
360	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
361	    MTX_DEF);
362	callout_init(&sc->stat_ch, 0);
363	callout_init_mtx(&sc->watchdog_ch, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
364
365	/*
366	 * Allocate xfers for firmware commands.
367	 */
368	error = uath_alloc_cmd_list(sc, sc->sc_cmd, UATH_CMD_LIST_COUNT,
369	    UATH_MAX_CMDSZ);
370	if (error != 0) {
371		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
372		    "could not allocate Tx command list\n");
373		goto fail;
374	}
375
376	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
377	    uath_usbconfig, UATH_N_XFERS, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
378	if (error) {
379		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate USB transfers, "
380		    "err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
381		goto fail1;
382	}
383
384	/*
385	 * We're now ready to send+receive firmware commands.
386	 */
387	UATH_LOCK(sc);
388	error = uath_host_available(sc);
389	if (error != 0) {
390		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not initialize adapter\n");
391		goto fail3;
392	}
393	error = uath_get_devcap(sc);
394	if (error != 0) {
395		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
396		    "could not get device capabilities\n");
397		goto fail3;
398	}
399	UATH_UNLOCK(sc);
400
401	/* Create device sysctl node. */
402	uath_sysctl_node(sc);
403
404	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_IEEE80211);
405	if (ifp == NULL) {
406		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can not allocate ifnet\n");
407		error = ENXIO;
408		goto fail2;
409	}
410
411	UATH_LOCK(sc);
412	error = uath_get_devstatus(sc, macaddr);
413	if (error != 0) {
414		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not get device status\n");
415		goto fail4;
416	}
417
418	/*
419	 * Allocate xfers for Rx/Tx data pipes.
420	 */
421	error = uath_alloc_rx_data_list(sc);
422	if (error != 0) {
423		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Rx data list\n");
424		goto fail4;
425	}
426	error = uath_alloc_tx_data_list(sc);
427	if (error != 0) {
428		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Tx data list\n");
429		goto fail4;
430	}
431	UATH_UNLOCK(sc);
432
433	ifp->if_softc = sc;
434	if_initname(ifp, "uath", device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev));
435	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
436	ifp->if_init = uath_init;
437	ifp->if_ioctl = uath_ioctl;
438	ifp->if_start = uath_start;
439	/* XXX UATH_TX_DATA_LIST_COUNT */
440	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
441	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
442	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
443
444	ic = ifp->if_l2com;
445	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
446	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* not only, but not used */
447	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;	/* default to BSS mode */
448
449	/* set device capabilities */
450	ic->ic_caps =
451	    IEEE80211_C_STA |		/* station mode */
452	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |	/* monitor mode supported */
453	    IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT |	/* tx power management */
454	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* short preamble supported */
455	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* short slot time supported */
456	    IEEE80211_C_WPA |		/* 802.11i */
457	    IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN |	/* capable of bg scanning */
458	    IEEE80211_C_TXFRAG;		/* handle tx frags */
459
460	/* put a regulatory domain to reveal informations.  */
461	uath_regdomain = sc->sc_devcap.regDomain;
462
463	bands = 0;
464	setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
465	setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
466	if ((sc->sc_devcap.analog5GhzRevision & 0xf0) == 0x30)
467		setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11A);
468	/* XXX turbo */
469	ieee80211_init_channels(ic, NULL, &bands);
470
471	ieee80211_ifattach(ic, macaddr);
472	ic->ic_raw_xmit = uath_raw_xmit;
473	ic->ic_scan_start = uath_scan_start;
474	ic->ic_scan_end = uath_scan_end;
475	ic->ic_set_channel = uath_set_channel;
476
477	ic->ic_vap_create = uath_vap_create;
478	ic->ic_vap_delete = uath_vap_delete;
479	ic->ic_update_mcast = uath_update_mcast;
480	ic->ic_update_promisc = uath_update_promisc;
481
482	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic,
483	    &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_txtap),
484		UATH_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
485	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
486		UATH_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
487
488	if (bootverbose)
489		ieee80211_announce(ic);
490
491	return (0);
492
493fail4:	if_free(ifp);
494fail3:	UATH_UNLOCK(sc);
495fail2:	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UATH_N_XFERS);
496fail1:	uath_free_cmd_list(sc, sc->sc_cmd, UATH_CMD_LIST_COUNT);
497fail:
498	return (error);
499}
500
501static int
502uath_detach(device_t dev)
503{
504	struct uath_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
505	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
506	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
507
508	if (!device_is_attached(dev))
509		return (0);
510
511	UATH_LOCK(sc);
512	sc->sc_flags |= UATH_FLAG_INVALID;
513	UATH_UNLOCK(sc);
514
515	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
516	uath_stop(ifp);
517
518	callout_drain(&sc->stat_ch);
519	callout_drain(&sc->watchdog_ch);
520
521	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UATH_N_XFERS);
522
523	/* free buffers */
524	UATH_LOCK(sc);
525	uath_free_rx_data_list(sc);
526	uath_free_tx_data_list(sc);
527	uath_free_cmd_list(sc, sc->sc_cmd, UATH_CMD_LIST_COUNT);
528	UATH_UNLOCK(sc);
529
530	if_free(ifp);
531	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
532	return (0);
533}
534
535static void
536uath_free_cmd_list(struct uath_softc *sc, struct uath_cmd cmds[], int ncmd)
537{
538	int i;
539
540	for (i = 0; i < ncmd; i++)
541		if (cmds[i].buf != NULL)
542			free(cmds[i].buf, M_USBDEV);
543}
544
545static int
546uath_alloc_cmd_list(struct uath_softc *sc, struct uath_cmd cmds[],
547	int ncmd, int maxsz)
548{
549	int i, error;
550
551	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_cmd_active);
552	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_cmd_pending);
553	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_cmd_waiting);
554	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_cmd_inactive);
555
556	for (i = 0; i < ncmd; i++) {
557		struct uath_cmd *cmd = &cmds[i];
558
559		cmd->sc = sc;	/* backpointer for callbacks */
560		cmd->msgid = i;
561		cmd->buf = malloc(maxsz, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
562		if (cmd->buf == NULL) {
563			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
564			    "could not allocate xfer buffer\n");
565			error = ENOMEM;
566			goto fail;
567		}
568		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_cmd_inactive, cmd, next);
569		UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_cmd_inactive);
570	}
571	return (0);
572
573fail:	uath_free_cmd_list(sc, cmds, ncmd);
574	return (error);
575}
576
577static int
578uath_host_available(struct uath_softc *sc)
579{
580	struct uath_cmd_host_available setup;
581
582	UATH_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
583
584	/* inform target the host is available */
585	setup.sw_ver_major = htobe32(ATH_SW_VER_MAJOR);
586	setup.sw_ver_minor = htobe32(ATH_SW_VER_MINOR);
587	setup.sw_ver_patch = htobe32(ATH_SW_VER_PATCH);
588	setup.sw_ver_build = htobe32(ATH_SW_VER_BUILD);
589	return uath_cmd_read(sc, WDCMSG_HOST_AVAILABLE,
590		&setup, sizeof setup, NULL, 0, 0);
591}
592
593#ifdef UATH_DEBUG
594static void
595uath_dump_cmd(const uint8_t *buf, int len, char prefix)
596{
597	const char *sep = "";
598	int i;
599
600	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
601		if ((i % 16) == 0) {
602			printf("%s%c ", sep, prefix);
603			sep = "\n";
604		}
605		else if ((i % 4) == 0)
606			printf(" ");
607		printf("%02x", buf[i]);
608	}
609	printf("\n");
610}
611
612static const char *
613uath_codename(int code)
614{
615#define	N(a)	(sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0]))
616	static const char *names[] = {
617	    "0x00",
618	    "HOST_AVAILABLE",
619	    "BIND",
620	    "TARGET_RESET",
621	    "TARGET_GET_CAPABILITY",
622	    "TARGET_SET_CONFIG",
623	    "TARGET_GET_STATUS",
624	    "TARGET_GET_STATS",
625	    "TARGET_START",
626	    "TARGET_STOP",
627	    "TARGET_ENABLE",
628	    "TARGET_DISABLE",
629	    "CREATE_CONNECTION",
630	    "UPDATE_CONNECT_ATTR",
631	    "DELETE_CONNECT",
632	    "SEND",
633	    "FLUSH",
634	    "STATS_UPDATE",
635	    "BMISS",
636	    "DEVICE_AVAIL",
637	    "SEND_COMPLETE",
638	    "DATA_AVAIL",
639	    "SET_PWR_MODE",
640	    "BMISS_ACK",
641	    "SET_LED_STEADY",
642	    "SET_LED_BLINK",
643	    "SETUP_BEACON_DESC",
644	    "BEACON_INIT",
645	    "RESET_KEY_CACHE",
646	    "RESET_KEY_CACHE_ENTRY",
647	    "SET_KEY_CACHE_ENTRY",
648	    "SET_DECOMP_MASK",
649	    "SET_REGULATORY_DOMAIN",
650	    "SET_LED_STATE",
651	    "WRITE_ASSOCID",
652	    "SET_STA_BEACON_TIMERS",
653	    "GET_TSF",
654	    "RESET_TSF",
655	    "SET_ADHOC_MODE",
656	    "SET_BASIC_RATE",
657	    "MIB_CONTROL",
658	    "GET_CHANNEL_DATA",
659	    "GET_CUR_RSSI",
660	    "SET_ANTENNA_SWITCH",
661	    "0x2c", "0x2d", "0x2e",
662	    "USE_SHORT_SLOT_TIME",
663	    "SET_POWER_MODE",
664	    "SETUP_PSPOLL_DESC",
665	    "SET_RX_MULTICAST_FILTER",
666	    "RX_FILTER",
667	    "PER_CALIBRATION",
668	    "RESET",
669	    "DISABLE",
670	    "PHY_DISABLE",
671	    "SET_TX_POWER_LIMIT",
672	    "SET_TX_QUEUE_PARAMS",
673	    "SETUP_TX_QUEUE",
674	    "RELEASE_TX_QUEUE",
675	};
676	static char buf[8];
677
678	if (code < N(names))
679		return names[code];
680	if (code == WDCMSG_SET_DEFAULT_KEY)
681		return "SET_DEFAULT_KEY";
682	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%02x", code);
683	return buf;
684#undef N
685}
686#endif
687
688/*
689 * Low-level function to send read or write commands to the firmware.
690 */
691static int
692uath_cmdsend(struct uath_softc *sc, uint32_t code, const void *idata, int ilen,
693    void *odata, int olen, int flags)
694{
695	struct uath_cmd_hdr *hdr;
696	struct uath_cmd *cmd;
697	int error;
698
699	UATH_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
700
701	/* grab a xfer */
702	cmd = uath_get_cmdbuf(sc);
703	if (cmd == NULL) {
704		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: empty inactive queue\n",
705		    __func__);
706		return (ENOBUFS);
707	}
708	cmd->flags = flags;
709	/* always bulk-out a multiple of 4 bytes */
710	cmd->buflen = roundup2(sizeof(struct uath_cmd_hdr) + ilen, 4);
711
712	hdr = (struct uath_cmd_hdr *)cmd->buf;
713	bzero(hdr, sizeof (struct uath_cmd_hdr));	/* XXX not needed */
714	hdr->len   = htobe32(cmd->buflen);
715	hdr->code  = htobe32(code);
716	hdr->msgid = cmd->msgid;	/* don't care about endianness */
717	hdr->magic = htobe32((cmd->flags & UATH_CMD_FLAG_MAGIC) ? 1 << 24 : 0);
718	bcopy(idata, (uint8_t *)(hdr + 1), ilen);
719
720#ifdef UATH_DEBUG
721	if (sc->sc_debug & UATH_DEBUG_CMDS) {
722		printf("%s: send  %s [flags 0x%x] olen %d\n",
723		    __func__, uath_codename(code), cmd->flags, olen);
724		if (sc->sc_debug & UATH_DEBUG_CMDS_DUMP)
725			uath_dump_cmd(cmd->buf, cmd->buflen, '+');
726	}
727#endif
728	cmd->odata = odata;
729	KASSERT(odata == NULL ||
730	    olen < UATH_MAX_CMDSZ - sizeof(*hdr) + sizeof(uint32_t),
731	    ("odata %p olen %u", odata, olen));
732	cmd->olen = olen;
733
734	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_cmd_pending, cmd, next);
735	UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_cmd_pending);
736	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UATH_INTR_TX]);
737
738	if (cmd->flags & UATH_CMD_FLAG_READ) {
739		usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UATH_INTR_RX]);
740
741		/* wait at most two seconds for command reply */
742		error = mtx_sleep(cmd, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "uathcmd", 2 * hz);
743		cmd->odata = NULL;	/* in case reply comes too late */
744		if (error != 0) {
745			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for reply "
746			    "to cmd 0x%x (%u)\n", code, code);
747		} else if (cmd->olen != olen) {
748			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected reply data count "
749			    "to cmd 0x%x (%u), got %u, expected %u\n",
750			    code, code, cmd->olen, olen);
751			error = EINVAL;
752		}
753		return (error);
754	}
755	return (0);
756}
757
758static int
759uath_cmd_read(struct uath_softc *sc, uint32_t code, const void *idata,
760    int ilen, void *odata, int olen, int flags)
761{
762
763	flags |= UATH_CMD_FLAG_READ;
764	return uath_cmdsend(sc, code, idata, ilen, odata, olen, flags);
765}
766
767static int
768uath_cmd_write(struct uath_softc *sc, uint32_t code, const void *data, int len,
769    int flags)
770{
771
772	flags &= ~UATH_CMD_FLAG_READ;
773	return uath_cmdsend(sc, code, data, len, NULL, 0, flags);
774}
775
776static struct uath_cmd *
777uath_get_cmdbuf(struct uath_softc *sc)
778{
779	struct uath_cmd *uc;
780
781	UATH_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
782
783	uc = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_cmd_inactive);
784	if (uc != NULL) {
785		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_cmd_inactive, next);
786		UATH_STAT_DEC(sc, st_cmd_inactive);
787	} else
788		uc = NULL;
789	if (uc == NULL)
790		DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: %s\n", __func__,
791		    "out of command xmit buffers");
792	return (uc);
793}
794
795/*
796 * This function is called periodically (every second) when associated to
797 * query device statistics.
798 */
799static void
800uath_stat(void *arg)
801{
802	struct uath_softc *sc = arg;
803	int error;
804
805	UATH_LOCK(sc);
806	/*
807	 * Send request for statistics asynchronously. The timer will be
808	 * restarted when we'll get the stats notification.
809	 */
810	error = uath_cmd_write(sc, WDCMSG_TARGET_GET_STATS, NULL, 0,
811	    UATH_CMD_FLAG_ASYNC);
812	if (error != 0) {
813		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
814		    "could not query stats, error %d\n", error);
815	}
816	UATH_UNLOCK(sc);
817}
818
819static int
820uath_get_capability(struct uath_softc *sc, uint32_t cap, uint32_t *val)
821{
822	int error;
823
824	cap = htobe32(cap);
825	error = uath_cmd_read(sc, WDCMSG_TARGET_GET_CAPABILITY,
826	    &cap, sizeof cap, val, sizeof(uint32_t), UATH_CMD_FLAG_MAGIC);
827	if (error != 0) {
828		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read capability %u\n",
829		    be32toh(cap));
830		return (error);
831	}
832	*val = be32toh(*val);
833	return (error);
834}
835
836static int
837uath_get_devcap(struct uath_softc *sc)
838{
839#define	GETCAP(x, v) do {				\
840	error = uath_get_capability(sc, x, &v);		\
841	if (error != 0)					\
842		return (error);				\
843	DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_DEVCAP,			\
844	    "%s: %s=0x%08x\n", __func__, #x, v);	\
845} while (0)
846	struct uath_devcap *cap = &sc->sc_devcap;
847	int error;
848
849	/* collect device capabilities */
850	GETCAP(CAP_TARGET_VERSION, cap->targetVersion);
851	GETCAP(CAP_TARGET_REVISION, cap->targetRevision);
852	GETCAP(CAP_MAC_VERSION, cap->macVersion);
853	GETCAP(CAP_MAC_REVISION, cap->macRevision);
854	GETCAP(CAP_PHY_REVISION, cap->phyRevision);
855	GETCAP(CAP_ANALOG_5GHz_REVISION, cap->analog5GhzRevision);
856	GETCAP(CAP_ANALOG_2GHz_REVISION, cap->analog2GhzRevision);
857
858	GETCAP(CAP_REG_DOMAIN, cap->regDomain);
859	GETCAP(CAP_REG_CAP_BITS, cap->regCapBits);
860#if 0
861	/* NB: not supported in rev 1.5 */
862	GETCAP(CAP_COUNTRY_CODE, cap->countryCode);
863#endif
864	GETCAP(CAP_WIRELESS_MODES, cap->wirelessModes);
865	GETCAP(CAP_CHAN_SPREAD_SUPPORT, cap->chanSpreadSupport);
866	GETCAP(CAP_COMPRESS_SUPPORT, cap->compressSupport);
867	GETCAP(CAP_BURST_SUPPORT, cap->burstSupport);
868	GETCAP(CAP_FAST_FRAMES_SUPPORT, cap->fastFramesSupport);
869	GETCAP(CAP_CHAP_TUNING_SUPPORT, cap->chapTuningSupport);
870	GETCAP(CAP_TURBOG_SUPPORT, cap->turboGSupport);
871	GETCAP(CAP_TURBO_PRIME_SUPPORT, cap->turboPrimeSupport);
872	GETCAP(CAP_DEVICE_TYPE, cap->deviceType);
873	GETCAP(CAP_WME_SUPPORT, cap->wmeSupport);
874	GETCAP(CAP_TOTAL_QUEUES, cap->numTxQueues);
875	GETCAP(CAP_CONNECTION_ID_MAX, cap->connectionIdMax);
876
877	GETCAP(CAP_LOW_5GHZ_CHAN, cap->low5GhzChan);
878	GETCAP(CAP_HIGH_5GHZ_CHAN, cap->high5GhzChan);
879	GETCAP(CAP_LOW_2GHZ_CHAN, cap->low2GhzChan);
880	GETCAP(CAP_HIGH_2GHZ_CHAN, cap->high2GhzChan);
881	GETCAP(CAP_TWICE_ANTENNAGAIN_5G, cap->twiceAntennaGain5G);
882	GETCAP(CAP_TWICE_ANTENNAGAIN_2G, cap->twiceAntennaGain2G);
883
884	GETCAP(CAP_CIPHER_AES_CCM, cap->supportCipherAES_CCM);
885	GETCAP(CAP_CIPHER_TKIP, cap->supportCipherTKIP);
886	GETCAP(CAP_MIC_TKIP, cap->supportMicTKIP);
887
888	cap->supportCipherWEP = 1;	/* NB: always available */
889
890	return (0);
891}
892
893static int
894uath_get_devstatus(struct uath_softc *sc, uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
895{
896	int error;
897
898	/* retrieve MAC address */
899	error = uath_get_status(sc, ST_MAC_ADDR, macaddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
900	if (error != 0) {
901		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read MAC address\n");
902		return (error);
903	}
904
905	error = uath_get_status(sc, ST_SERIAL_NUMBER,
906	    &sc->sc_serial[0], sizeof(sc->sc_serial));
907	if (error != 0) {
908		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
909		    "could not read device serial number\n");
910		return (error);
911	}
912	return (0);
913}
914
915static int
916uath_get_status(struct uath_softc *sc, uint32_t which, void *odata, int olen)
917{
918	int error;
919
920	which = htobe32(which);
921	error = uath_cmd_read(sc, WDCMSG_TARGET_GET_STATUS,
922	    &which, sizeof(which), odata, olen, UATH_CMD_FLAG_MAGIC);
923	if (error != 0)
924		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
925		    "could not read EEPROM offset 0x%02x\n", be32toh(which));
926	return (error);
927}
928
929static void
930uath_free_data_list(struct uath_softc *sc, struct uath_data data[], int ndata,
931    int fillmbuf)
932{
933	int i;
934
935	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
936		struct uath_data *dp = &data[i];
937
938		if (fillmbuf == 1) {
939			if (dp->m != NULL) {
940				m_freem(dp->m);
941				dp->m = NULL;
942				dp->buf = NULL;
943			}
944		} else {
945			if (dp->buf != NULL) {
946				free(dp->buf, M_USBDEV);
947				dp->buf = NULL;
948			}
949		}
950#ifdef UATH_DEBUG
951		if (dp->ni != NULL)
952			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Node isn't NULL\n");
953#endif
954	}
955}
956
957static int
958uath_alloc_data_list(struct uath_softc *sc, struct uath_data data[],
959	int ndata, int maxsz, int fillmbuf)
960{
961	int i, error;
962
963	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
964		struct uath_data *dp = &data[i];
965
966		dp->sc = sc;
967		if (fillmbuf) {
968			/* XXX check maxsz */
969			dp->m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
970			if (dp->m == NULL) {
971				device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
972				    "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
973				error = ENOMEM;
974				goto fail;
975			}
976			dp->buf = mtod(dp->m, uint8_t *);
977		} else {
978			dp->m = NULL;
979			dp->buf = malloc(maxsz, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
980			if (dp->buf == NULL) {
981				device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
982				    "could not allocate buffer\n");
983				error = ENOMEM;
984				goto fail;
985			}
986		}
987		dp->ni = NULL;
988	}
989
990	return (0);
991
992fail:	uath_free_data_list(sc, data, ndata, fillmbuf);
993	return (error);
994}
995
996static int
997uath_alloc_rx_data_list(struct uath_softc *sc)
998{
999	int error, i;
1000
1001	/* XXX is it enough to store the RX packet with MCLBYTES bytes?  */
1002	error = uath_alloc_data_list(sc,
1003	    sc->sc_rx, UATH_RX_DATA_LIST_COUNT, MCLBYTES,
1004	    1 /* setup mbufs */);
1005	if (error != 0)
1006		return (error);
1007
1008	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
1009	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
1010
1011	for (i = 0; i < UATH_RX_DATA_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
1012		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, &sc->sc_rx[i],
1013		    next);
1014		UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_rx_inactive);
1015	}
1016
1017	return (0);
1018}
1019
1020static int
1021uath_alloc_tx_data_list(struct uath_softc *sc)
1022{
1023	int error, i;
1024
1025	error = uath_alloc_data_list(sc,
1026	    sc->sc_tx, UATH_TX_DATA_LIST_COUNT, UATH_MAX_TXBUFSZ,
1027	    0 /* no mbufs */);
1028	if (error != 0)
1029		return (error);
1030
1031	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active);
1032	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
1033	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending);
1034
1035	for (i = 0; i < UATH_TX_DATA_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
1036		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, &sc->sc_tx[i],
1037		    next);
1038		UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_tx_inactive);
1039	}
1040
1041	return (0);
1042}
1043
1044static void
1045uath_free_rx_data_list(struct uath_softc *sc)
1046{
1047
1048	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
1049	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
1050
1051	uath_free_data_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, UATH_RX_DATA_LIST_COUNT,
1052	    1 /* free mbufs */);
1053}
1054
1055static void
1056uath_free_tx_data_list(struct uath_softc *sc)
1057{
1058
1059	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active);
1060	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
1061	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending);
1062
1063	uath_free_data_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, UATH_TX_DATA_LIST_COUNT,
1064	    0 /* no mbufs */);
1065}
1066
1067static struct ieee80211vap *
1068uath_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic,
1069	const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit, int opmode, int flags,
1070	const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
1071	const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1072{
1073	struct uath_vap *uvp;
1074	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
1075
1076	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))		/* only one at a time */
1077		return (NULL);
1078	uvp = (struct uath_vap *) malloc(sizeof(struct uath_vap),
1079	    M_80211_VAP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1080	if (uvp == NULL)
1081		return (NULL);
1082	vap = &uvp->vap;
1083	/* enable s/w bmiss handling for sta mode */
1084	ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
1085	    flags | IEEE80211_CLONE_NOBEACONS, bssid, mac);
1086
1087	/* override state transition machine */
1088	uvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
1089	vap->iv_newstate = uath_newstate;
1090
1091	/* complete setup */
1092	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change,
1093	    ieee80211_media_status);
1094	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
1095	return (vap);
1096}
1097
1098static void
1099uath_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1100{
1101	struct uath_vap *uvp = UATH_VAP(vap);
1102
1103	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
1104	free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
1105}
1106
1107static int
1108uath_init_locked(void *arg)
1109{
1110	struct uath_softc *sc = arg;
1111	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1112	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1113	uint32_t val;
1114	int error;
1115
1116	UATH_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1117
1118	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1119		uath_stop_locked(ifp);
1120
1121	/* reset variables */
1122	sc->sc_intrx_nextnum = sc->sc_msgid = 0;
1123
1124	val = htobe32(0);
1125	uath_cmd_write(sc, WDCMSG_BIND, &val, sizeof val, 0);
1126
1127	/* set MAC address */
1128	uath_config_multi(sc, CFG_MAC_ADDR, IF_LLADDR(ifp), IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1129
1130	/* XXX honor net80211 state */
1131	uath_config(sc, CFG_RATE_CONTROL_ENABLE, 0x00000001);
1132	uath_config(sc, CFG_DIVERSITY_CTL, 0x00000001);
1133	uath_config(sc, CFG_ABOLT, 0x0000003f);
1134	uath_config(sc, CFG_WME_ENABLED, 0x00000001);
1135
1136	uath_config(sc, CFG_SERVICE_TYPE, 1);
1137	uath_config(sc, CFG_TP_SCALE, 0x00000000);
1138	uath_config(sc, CFG_TPC_HALF_DBM5, 0x0000003c);
1139	uath_config(sc, CFG_TPC_HALF_DBM2, 0x0000003c);
1140	uath_config(sc, CFG_OVERRD_TX_POWER, 0x00000000);
1141	uath_config(sc, CFG_GMODE_PROTECTION, 0x00000000);
1142	uath_config(sc, CFG_GMODE_PROTECT_RATE_INDEX, 0x00000003);
1143	uath_config(sc, CFG_PROTECTION_TYPE, 0x00000000);
1144	uath_config(sc, CFG_MODE_CTS, 0x00000002);
1145
1146	error = uath_cmd_read(sc, WDCMSG_TARGET_START, NULL, 0,
1147	    &val, sizeof(val), UATH_CMD_FLAG_MAGIC);
1148	if (error) {
1149		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1150		    "could not start target, error %d\n", error);
1151		goto fail;
1152	}
1153	DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_INIT, "%s returns handle: 0x%x\n",
1154	    uath_codename(WDCMSG_TARGET_START), be32toh(val));
1155
1156	/* set default channel */
1157	error = uath_switch_channel(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
1158	if (error) {
1159		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1160		    "could not switch channel, error %d\n", error);
1161		goto fail;
1162	}
1163
1164	val = htobe32(TARGET_DEVICE_AWAKE);
1165	uath_cmd_write(sc, WDCMSG_SET_PWR_MODE, &val, sizeof val, 0);
1166	/* XXX? check */
1167	uath_cmd_write(sc, WDCMSG_RESET_KEY_CACHE, NULL, 0, 0);
1168
1169	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UATH_BULK_RX]);
1170	/* enable Rx */
1171	uath_set_rxfilter(sc, 0x0, UATH_FILTER_OP_INIT);
1172	uath_set_rxfilter(sc,
1173	    UATH_FILTER_RX_UCAST | UATH_FILTER_RX_MCAST |
1174	    UATH_FILTER_RX_BCAST | UATH_FILTER_RX_BEACON,
1175	    UATH_FILTER_OP_SET);
1176
1177	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1178	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1179	sc->sc_flags |= UATH_FLAG_INITDONE;
1180
1181	callout_reset(&sc->watchdog_ch, hz, uath_watchdog, sc);
1182
1183	return (0);
1184
1185fail:
1186	uath_stop_locked(ifp);
1187	return (error);
1188}
1189
1190static void
1191uath_init(void *arg)
1192{
1193	struct uath_softc *sc = arg;
1194
1195	UATH_LOCK(sc);
1196	(void)uath_init_locked(sc);
1197	UATH_UNLOCK(sc);
1198}
1199
1200static void
1201uath_stop_locked(struct ifnet *ifp)
1202{
1203	struct uath_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1204
1205	UATH_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1206
1207	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
1208	sc->sc_flags &= ~UATH_FLAG_INITDONE;
1209
1210	callout_stop(&sc->stat_ch);
1211	callout_stop(&sc->watchdog_ch);
1212	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1213	/* abort pending transmits  */
1214	uath_abort_xfers(sc);
1215	/* flush data & control requests into the target  */
1216	(void)uath_flush(sc);
1217	/* set a LED status to the disconnected.  */
1218	uath_set_ledstate(sc, 0);
1219	/* stop the target  */
1220	uath_cmd_write(sc, WDCMSG_TARGET_STOP, NULL, 0, 0);
1221}
1222
1223static void
1224uath_stop(struct ifnet *ifp)
1225{
1226	struct uath_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1227
1228	UATH_LOCK(sc);
1229	uath_stop_locked(ifp);
1230	UATH_UNLOCK(sc);
1231}
1232
1233static int
1234uath_config(struct uath_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint32_t val)
1235{
1236	struct uath_write_mac write;
1237	int error;
1238
1239	write.reg = htobe32(reg);
1240	write.len = htobe32(0);	/* 0 = single write */
1241	*(uint32_t *)write.data = htobe32(val);
1242
1243	error = uath_cmd_write(sc, WDCMSG_TARGET_SET_CONFIG, &write,
1244	    3 * sizeof (uint32_t), 0);
1245	if (error != 0) {
1246		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not write register 0x%02x\n",
1247		    reg);
1248	}
1249	return (error);
1250}
1251
1252static int
1253uath_config_multi(struct uath_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, const void *data,
1254    int len)
1255{
1256	struct uath_write_mac write;
1257	int error;
1258
1259	write.reg = htobe32(reg);
1260	write.len = htobe32(len);
1261	bcopy(data, write.data, len);
1262
1263	/* properly handle the case where len is zero (reset) */
1264	error = uath_cmd_write(sc, WDCMSG_TARGET_SET_CONFIG, &write,
1265	    (len == 0) ? sizeof (uint32_t) : 2 * sizeof (uint32_t) + len, 0);
1266	if (error != 0) {
1267		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1268		    "could not write %d bytes to register 0x%02x\n", len, reg);
1269	}
1270	return (error);
1271}
1272
1273static int
1274uath_switch_channel(struct uath_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1275{
1276	int error;
1277
1278	UATH_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1279
1280	/* set radio frequency */
1281	error = uath_set_chan(sc, c);
1282	if (error) {
1283		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1284		    "could not set channel, error %d\n", error);
1285		goto failed;
1286	}
1287	/* reset Tx rings */
1288	error = uath_reset_tx_queues(sc);
1289	if (error) {
1290		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1291		    "could not reset Tx queues, error %d\n", error);
1292		goto failed;
1293	}
1294	/* set Tx rings WME properties */
1295	error = uath_wme_init(sc);
1296	if (error) {
1297		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1298		    "could not init Tx queues, error %d\n", error);
1299		goto failed;
1300	}
1301	error = uath_set_ledstate(sc, 0);
1302	if (error) {
1303		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1304		    "could not set led state, error %d\n", error);
1305		goto failed;
1306	}
1307	error = uath_flush(sc);
1308	if (error) {
1309		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1310		    "could not flush pipes, error %d\n", error);
1311		goto failed;
1312	}
1313failed:
1314	return (error);
1315}
1316
1317static int
1318uath_set_rxfilter(struct uath_softc *sc, uint32_t bits, uint32_t op)
1319{
1320	struct uath_cmd_rx_filter rxfilter;
1321
1322	rxfilter.bits = htobe32(bits);
1323	rxfilter.op = htobe32(op);
1324
1325	DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_RECV | UATH_DEBUG_RECV_ALL,
1326	    "setting Rx filter=0x%x flags=0x%x\n", bits, op);
1327	return uath_cmd_write(sc, WDCMSG_RX_FILTER, &rxfilter,
1328	    sizeof rxfilter, 0);
1329}
1330
1331static void
1332uath_watchdog(void *arg)
1333{
1334	struct uath_softc *sc = arg;
1335	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1336
1337	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1338		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1339			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
1340			/*uath_init(ifp); XXX needs a process context! */
1341			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1342			return;
1343		}
1344		callout_reset(&sc->watchdog_ch, hz, uath_watchdog, sc);
1345	}
1346}
1347
1348static void
1349uath_abort_xfers(struct uath_softc *sc)
1350{
1351	int i;
1352
1353	UATH_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1354	/* abort any pending transfers */
1355	for (i = 0; i < UATH_N_XFERS; i++)
1356		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
1357}
1358
1359static int
1360uath_flush(struct uath_softc *sc)
1361{
1362	int error;
1363
1364	error = uath_dataflush(sc);
1365	if (error != 0)
1366		goto failed;
1367
1368	error = uath_cmdflush(sc);
1369	if (error != 0)
1370		goto failed;
1371
1372failed:
1373	return (error);
1374}
1375
1376static int
1377uath_cmdflush(struct uath_softc *sc)
1378{
1379
1380	return uath_cmd_write(sc, WDCMSG_FLUSH, NULL, 0, 0);
1381}
1382
1383static int
1384uath_dataflush(struct uath_softc *sc)
1385{
1386	struct uath_data *data;
1387	struct uath_chunk *chunk;
1388	struct uath_tx_desc *desc;
1389
1390	UATH_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1391
1392	data = uath_getbuf(sc);
1393	if (data == NULL)
1394		return (ENOBUFS);
1395	data->buflen = sizeof(struct uath_chunk) + sizeof(struct uath_tx_desc);
1396	data->m = NULL;
1397	data->ni = NULL;
1398	chunk = (struct uath_chunk *)data->buf;
1399	desc = (struct uath_tx_desc *)(chunk + 1);
1400
1401	/* one chunk only */
1402	chunk->seqnum = 0;
1403	chunk->flags = UATH_CFLAGS_FINAL;
1404	chunk->length = htobe16(sizeof (struct uath_tx_desc));
1405
1406	bzero(desc, sizeof(struct uath_tx_desc));
1407	desc->msglen = htobe32(sizeof(struct uath_tx_desc));
1408	desc->msgid  = (sc->sc_msgid++) + 1; /* don't care about endianness */
1409	desc->type   = htobe32(WDCMSG_FLUSH);
1410	desc->txqid  = htobe32(0);
1411	desc->connid = htobe32(0);
1412	desc->flags  = htobe32(0);
1413
1414#ifdef UATH_DEBUG
1415	if (sc->sc_debug & UATH_DEBUG_CMDS) {
1416		DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_RESET, "send flush ix %d\n",
1417		    desc->msgid);
1418		if (sc->sc_debug & UATH_DEBUG_CMDS_DUMP)
1419			uath_dump_cmd(data->buf, data->buflen, '+');
1420	}
1421#endif
1422
1423	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending, data, next);
1424	UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_tx_pending);
1425	sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1426	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UATH_BULK_TX]);
1427
1428	return (0);
1429}
1430
1431static struct uath_data *
1432_uath_getbuf(struct uath_softc *sc)
1433{
1434	struct uath_data *bf;
1435
1436	bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
1437	if (bf != NULL) {
1438		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, next);
1439		UATH_STAT_DEC(sc, st_tx_inactive);
1440	} else
1441		bf = NULL;
1442	if (bf == NULL)
1443		DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: %s\n", __func__,
1444		    "out of xmit buffers");
1445	return (bf);
1446}
1447
1448static struct uath_data *
1449uath_getbuf(struct uath_softc *sc)
1450{
1451	struct uath_data *bf;
1452
1453	UATH_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1454
1455	bf = _uath_getbuf(sc);
1456	if (bf == NULL) {
1457		struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1458
1459		DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: stop queue\n", __func__);
1460		ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1461	}
1462	return (bf);
1463}
1464
1465static int
1466uath_set_ledstate(struct uath_softc *sc, int connected)
1467{
1468
1469	DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_LED,
1470	    "set led state %sconnected\n", connected ? "" : "!");
1471	connected = htobe32(connected);
1472	return uath_cmd_write(sc, WDCMSG_SET_LED_STATE,
1473	     &connected, sizeof connected, 0);
1474}
1475
1476static int
1477uath_set_chan(struct uath_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1478{
1479#ifdef UATH_DEBUG
1480	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1481	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1482#endif
1483	struct uath_cmd_reset reset;
1484
1485	bzero(&reset, sizeof reset);
1486	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c))
1487		reset.flags |= htobe32(UATH_CHAN_2GHZ);
1488	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c))
1489		reset.flags |= htobe32(UATH_CHAN_5GHZ);
1490	/* NB: 11g =>'s 11b so don't specify both OFDM and CCK */
1491	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_OFDM(c))
1492		reset.flags |= htobe32(UATH_CHAN_OFDM);
1493	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_CCK(c))
1494		reset.flags |= htobe32(UATH_CHAN_CCK);
1495	/* turbo can be used in either 2GHz or 5GHz */
1496	if (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO)
1497		reset.flags |= htobe32(UATH_CHAN_TURBO);
1498	reset.freq = htobe32(c->ic_freq);
1499	reset.maxrdpower = htobe32(50);	/* XXX */
1500	reset.channelchange = htobe32(1);
1501	reset.keeprccontent = htobe32(0);
1502
1503	DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_CHANNEL, "set channel %d, flags 0x%x freq %u\n",
1504	    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c),
1505	    be32toh(reset.flags), be32toh(reset.freq));
1506	return uath_cmd_write(sc, WDCMSG_RESET, &reset, sizeof reset, 0);
1507}
1508
1509static int
1510uath_reset_tx_queues(struct uath_softc *sc)
1511{
1512	int ac, error;
1513
1514	DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_RESET, "%s: reset Tx queues\n", __func__);
1515	for (ac = 0; ac < 4; ac++) {
1516		const uint32_t qid = htobe32(ac);
1517
1518		error = uath_cmd_write(sc, WDCMSG_RELEASE_TX_QUEUE, &qid,
1519		    sizeof qid, 0);
1520		if (error != 0)
1521			break;
1522	}
1523	return (error);
1524}
1525
1526static int
1527uath_wme_init(struct uath_softc *sc)
1528{
1529	/* XXX get from net80211 */
1530	static const struct uath_wme_settings uath_wme_11g[4] = {
1531		{ 7, 4, 10,  0, 0 },	/* Background */
1532		{ 3, 4, 10,  0, 0 },	/* Best-Effort */
1533		{ 3, 3,  4, 26, 0 },	/* Video */
1534		{ 2, 2,  3, 47, 0 }	/* Voice */
1535	};
1536	struct uath_cmd_txq_setup qinfo;
1537	int ac, error;
1538
1539	DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_WME, "%s: setup Tx queues\n", __func__);
1540	for (ac = 0; ac < 4; ac++) {
1541		qinfo.qid		= htobe32(ac);
1542		qinfo.len		= htobe32(sizeof(qinfo.attr));
1543		qinfo.attr.priority	= htobe32(ac);	/* XXX */
1544		qinfo.attr.aifs		= htobe32(uath_wme_11g[ac].aifsn);
1545		qinfo.attr.logcwmin	= htobe32(uath_wme_11g[ac].logcwmin);
1546		qinfo.attr.logcwmax	= htobe32(uath_wme_11g[ac].logcwmax);
1547		qinfo.attr.bursttime	= htobe32(UATH_TXOP_TO_US(
1548					    uath_wme_11g[ac].txop));
1549		qinfo.attr.mode		= htobe32(uath_wme_11g[ac].acm);/*XXX? */
1550		qinfo.attr.qflags	= htobe32(1);	/* XXX? */
1551
1552		error = uath_cmd_write(sc, WDCMSG_SETUP_TX_QUEUE, &qinfo,
1553		    sizeof qinfo, 0);
1554		if (error != 0)
1555			break;
1556	}
1557	return (error);
1558}
1559
1560static int
1561uath_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1562{
1563	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1564	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1565	int error = 0, startall = 0;
1566
1567	switch (cmd) {
1568	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1569		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1570			if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
1571				uath_init(ifp->if_softc);
1572				startall = 1;
1573			}
1574		} else {
1575			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1576				uath_stop(ifp);
1577		}
1578		if (startall)
1579			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
1580		break;
1581	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1582		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &ic->ic_media, cmd);
1583		break;
1584	case SIOCGIFADDR:
1585		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1586		break;
1587	default:
1588		error = EINVAL;
1589		break;
1590	}
1591
1592	return (error);
1593}
1594
1595static int
1596uath_tx_start(struct uath_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1597    struct uath_data *data)
1598{
1599	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1600	struct uath_chunk *chunk;
1601	struct uath_tx_desc *desc;
1602	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1603	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1604	int framelen, msglen;
1605
1606	UATH_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1607
1608	data->ni = ni;
1609	data->m = m0;
1610	chunk = (struct uath_chunk *)data->buf;
1611	desc = (struct uath_tx_desc *)(chunk + 1);
1612
1613	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
1614		struct uath_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1615
1616		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1617		if (m0->m_flags & M_FRAG)
1618			tap->wt_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FRAG;
1619
1620		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
1621	}
1622
1623	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1624	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1625		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1626		if (k == NULL) {
1627			m_freem(m0);
1628			return (ENOBUFS);
1629		}
1630
1631		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1632		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1633	}
1634	m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, (uint8_t *)(desc + 1));
1635
1636	framelen = m0->m_pkthdr.len + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;
1637	msglen = framelen + sizeof (struct uath_tx_desc);
1638	data->buflen = msglen + sizeof (struct uath_chunk);
1639
1640	/* one chunk only for now */
1641	chunk->seqnum = sc->sc_seqnum++;
1642	chunk->flags = (m0->m_flags & M_FRAG) ? 0 : UATH_CFLAGS_FINAL;
1643	if (m0->m_flags & M_LASTFRAG)
1644		chunk->flags |= UATH_CFLAGS_FINAL;
1645	chunk->flags = UATH_CFLAGS_FINAL;
1646	chunk->length = htobe16(msglen);
1647
1648	/* fill Tx descriptor */
1649	desc->msglen = htobe32(msglen);
1650	/* NB: to get UATH_TX_NOTIFY reply, `msgid' must be larger than 0  */
1651	desc->msgid  = (sc->sc_msgid++) + 1; /* don't care about endianness */
1652	desc->type   = htobe32(WDCMSG_SEND);
1653	switch (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) {
1654	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
1655	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
1656		/* NB: force all management frames to highest queue */
1657		if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS) {
1658			/* NB: force all management frames to highest queue */
1659			desc->txqid = htobe32(WME_AC_VO | UATH_TXQID_MINRATE);
1660		} else
1661			desc->txqid = htobe32(WME_AC_BE | UATH_TXQID_MINRATE);
1662		break;
1663	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
1664		/* XXX multicast frames should honor mcastrate */
1665		desc->txqid = htobe32(M_WME_GETAC(m0));
1666		break;
1667	default:
1668		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "bogus frame type 0x%x (%s)\n",
1669			wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK, __func__);
1670		m_freem(m0);
1671		return (EIO);
1672	}
1673	if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_AUTH ||
1674	    vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_ASSOC ||
1675	    vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1676		desc->connid = htobe32(UATH_ID_BSS);
1677	else
1678		desc->connid = htobe32(UATH_ID_INVALID);
1679	desc->flags  = htobe32(0 /* no UATH_TX_NOTIFY */);
1680	desc->buflen = htobe32(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
1681
1682#ifdef UATH_DEBUG
1683	DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_XMIT,
1684	    "send frame ix %u framelen %d msglen %d connid 0x%x txqid 0x%x\n",
1685	    desc->msgid, framelen, msglen, be32toh(desc->connid),
1686	    be32toh(desc->txqid));
1687	if (sc->sc_debug & UATH_DEBUG_XMIT_DUMP)
1688		uath_dump_cmd(data->buf, data->buflen, '+');
1689#endif
1690
1691	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending, data, next);
1692	UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_tx_pending);
1693	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UATH_BULK_TX]);
1694
1695	return (0);
1696}
1697
1698/*
1699 * Cleanup driver resources when we run out of buffers while processing
1700 * fragments; return the tx buffers allocated and drop node references.
1701 */
1702static void
1703uath_txfrag_cleanup(struct uath_softc *sc,
1704    uath_datahead *frags, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1705{
1706	struct uath_data *bf, *next;
1707
1708	UATH_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1709
1710	STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(bf, frags, next, next) {
1711		/* NB: bf assumed clean */
1712		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(frags, next);
1713		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, bf, next);
1714		UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_tx_inactive);
1715		ieee80211_node_decref(ni);
1716	}
1717}
1718
1719/*
1720 * Setup xmit of a fragmented frame.  Allocate a buffer for each frag and bump
1721 * the node reference count to reflect the held reference to be setup by
1722 * uath_tx_start.
1723 */
1724static int
1725uath_txfrag_setup(struct uath_softc *sc, uath_datahead *frags,
1726    struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1727{
1728	struct mbuf *m;
1729	struct uath_data *bf;
1730
1731	UATH_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1732	for (m = m0->m_nextpkt; m != NULL; m = m->m_nextpkt) {
1733		bf = uath_getbuf(sc);
1734		if (bf == NULL) {       /* out of buffers, cleanup */
1735			uath_txfrag_cleanup(sc, frags, ni);
1736			break;
1737		}
1738		ieee80211_node_incref(ni);
1739		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(frags, bf, next);
1740	}
1741
1742	return !STAILQ_EMPTY(frags);
1743}
1744
1745/*
1746 * Reclaim mbuf resources.  For fragmented frames we need to claim each frag
1747 * chained with m_nextpkt.
1748 */
1749static void
1750uath_freetx(struct mbuf *m)
1751{
1752	struct mbuf *next;
1753
1754	do {
1755		next = m->m_nextpkt;
1756		m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1757		m_freem(m);
1758	} while ((m = next) != NULL);
1759}
1760
1761static void
1762uath_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1763{
1764	struct uath_data *bf;
1765	struct uath_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1766	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1767	struct mbuf *m, *next;
1768	uath_datahead frags;
1769
1770	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0 ||
1771	    (sc->sc_flags & UATH_FLAG_INVALID))
1772		return;
1773
1774	UATH_LOCK(sc);
1775	for (;;) {
1776		bf = uath_getbuf(sc);
1777		if (bf == NULL)
1778			break;
1779
1780		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1781		if (m == NULL) {
1782			STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, bf, next);
1783			UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_tx_inactive);
1784			break;
1785		}
1786		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1787		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
1788
1789		/*
1790		 * Check for fragmentation.  If this frame has been broken up
1791		 * verify we have enough buffers to send all the fragments
1792		 * so all go out or none...
1793		 */
1794		STAILQ_INIT(&frags);
1795		if ((m->m_flags & M_FRAG) &&
1796		    !uath_txfrag_setup(sc, &frags, m, ni)) {
1797			DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_XMIT,
1798			    "%s: out of txfrag buffers\n", __func__);
1799			uath_freetx(m);
1800			goto bad;
1801		}
1802		sc->sc_seqnum = 0;
1803	nextfrag:
1804		/*
1805		 * Pass the frame to the h/w for transmission.
1806		 * Fragmented frames have each frag chained together
1807		 * with m_nextpkt.  We know there are sufficient uath_data's
1808		 * to send all the frags because of work done by
1809		 * uath_txfrag_setup.
1810		 */
1811		next = m->m_nextpkt;
1812		if (uath_tx_start(sc, m, ni, bf) != 0) {
1813	bad:
1814			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1815	reclaim:
1816			STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, bf, next);
1817			UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_tx_inactive);
1818			uath_txfrag_cleanup(sc, &frags, ni);
1819			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1820			continue;
1821		}
1822
1823		if (next != NULL) {
1824			/*
1825			 * Beware of state changing between frags.
1826			 XXX check sta power-save state?
1827			*/
1828			if (ni->ni_vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1829				DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_XMIT,
1830				    "%s: flush fragmented packet, state %s\n",
1831				    __func__,
1832				    ieee80211_state_name[ni->ni_vap->iv_state]);
1833				uath_freetx(next);
1834				goto reclaim;
1835			}
1836			m = next;
1837			bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&frags);
1838			KASSERT(bf != NULL, ("no buf for txfrag"));
1839			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&frags, next);
1840			goto nextfrag;
1841		}
1842
1843		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1844	}
1845	UATH_UNLOCK(sc);
1846}
1847
1848static int
1849uath_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
1850    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
1851{
1852	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1853	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1854	struct uath_data *bf;
1855	struct uath_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1856
1857	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
1858	if ((sc->sc_flags & UATH_FLAG_INVALID) ||
1859	    !(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
1860		m_freem(m);
1861		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1862		return (ENETDOWN);
1863	}
1864
1865	UATH_LOCK(sc);
1866	/* grab a TX buffer  */
1867	bf = uath_getbuf(sc);
1868	if (bf == NULL) {
1869		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1870		m_freem(m);
1871		UATH_UNLOCK(sc);
1872		return (ENOBUFS);
1873	}
1874
1875	sc->sc_seqnum = 0;
1876	if (uath_tx_start(sc, m, ni, bf) != 0) {
1877		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1878		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1879		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, bf, next);
1880		UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_tx_inactive);
1881		UATH_UNLOCK(sc);
1882		return (EIO);
1883	}
1884	UATH_UNLOCK(sc);
1885
1886	sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1887	return (0);
1888}
1889
1890static void
1891uath_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1892{
1893	/* do nothing  */
1894}
1895
1896static void
1897uath_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1898{
1899	/* do nothing  */
1900}
1901
1902static void
1903uath_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1904{
1905	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1906	struct uath_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1907
1908	UATH_LOCK(sc);
1909	if ((sc->sc_flags & UATH_FLAG_INVALID) ||
1910	    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1911		UATH_UNLOCK(sc);
1912		return;
1913	}
1914	(void)uath_switch_channel(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
1915	UATH_UNLOCK(sc);
1916}
1917
1918static int
1919uath_set_rxmulti_filter(struct uath_softc *sc)
1920{
1921	/* XXX broken */
1922	return (0);
1923}
1924static void
1925uath_update_mcast(struct ifnet *ifp)
1926{
1927	struct uath_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1928
1929	UATH_LOCK(sc);
1930	if ((sc->sc_flags & UATH_FLAG_INVALID) ||
1931	    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1932		UATH_UNLOCK(sc);
1933		return;
1934	}
1935	/*
1936	 * this is for avoiding the race condition when we're try to
1937	 * connect to the AP with WPA.
1938	 */
1939	if (sc->sc_flags & UATH_FLAG_INITDONE)
1940		(void)uath_set_rxmulti_filter(sc);
1941	UATH_UNLOCK(sc);
1942}
1943
1944static void
1945uath_update_promisc(struct ifnet *ifp)
1946{
1947	struct uath_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1948
1949	UATH_LOCK(sc);
1950	if ((sc->sc_flags & UATH_FLAG_INVALID) ||
1951	    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1952		UATH_UNLOCK(sc);
1953		return;
1954	}
1955	if (sc->sc_flags & UATH_FLAG_INITDONE) {
1956		uath_set_rxfilter(sc,
1957		    UATH_FILTER_RX_UCAST | UATH_FILTER_RX_MCAST |
1958		    UATH_FILTER_RX_BCAST | UATH_FILTER_RX_BEACON |
1959		    UATH_FILTER_RX_PROM, UATH_FILTER_OP_SET);
1960	}
1961	UATH_UNLOCK(sc);
1962}
1963
1964static int
1965uath_create_connection(struct uath_softc *sc, uint32_t connid)
1966{
1967	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1968	struct ieee80211com *ic = sc->sc_ifp->if_l2com;
1969	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1970	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
1971	struct uath_cmd_create_connection create;
1972
1973	bzero(&create, sizeof create);
1974	create.connid = htobe32(connid);
1975	create.bssid = htobe32(0);
1976	/* XXX packed or not?  */
1977	create.size = htobe32(sizeof(struct uath_cmd_rateset));
1978
1979	rs = &ni->ni_rates;
1980	create.connattr.rateset.length = rs->rs_nrates;
1981	bcopy(rs->rs_rates, &create.connattr.rateset.set[0],
1982	    rs->rs_nrates);
1983
1984	/* XXX turbo */
1985	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ni->ni_chan))
1986		create.connattr.wlanmode = htobe32(WLAN_MODE_11a);
1987	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(ni->ni_chan))
1988		create.connattr.wlanmode = htobe32(WLAN_MODE_11g);
1989	else
1990		create.connattr.wlanmode = htobe32(WLAN_MODE_11b);
1991
1992	return uath_cmd_write(sc, WDCMSG_CREATE_CONNECTION, &create,
1993	    sizeof create, 0);
1994}
1995
1996static int
1997uath_set_rates(struct uath_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs)
1998{
1999	struct uath_cmd_rates rates;
2000
2001	bzero(&rates, sizeof rates);
2002	rates.connid = htobe32(UATH_ID_BSS);		/* XXX */
2003	rates.size   = htobe32(sizeof(struct uath_cmd_rateset));
2004	/* XXX bounds check rs->rs_nrates */
2005	rates.rateset.length = rs->rs_nrates;
2006	bcopy(rs->rs_rates, &rates.rateset.set[0], rs->rs_nrates);
2007
2008	DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_RATES,
2009	    "setting supported rates nrates=%d\n", rs->rs_nrates);
2010	return uath_cmd_write(sc, WDCMSG_SET_BASIC_RATE,
2011	    &rates, sizeof rates, 0);
2012}
2013
2014static int
2015uath_write_associd(struct uath_softc *sc)
2016{
2017	struct ieee80211com *ic = sc->sc_ifp->if_l2com;
2018	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2019	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2020	struct uath_cmd_set_associd associd;
2021
2022	bzero(&associd, sizeof associd);
2023	associd.defaultrateix = htobe32(1);	/* XXX */
2024	associd.associd = htobe32(ni->ni_associd);
2025	associd.timoffset = htobe32(0x3b);	/* XXX */
2026	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(associd.bssid, ni->ni_bssid);
2027	return uath_cmd_write(sc, WDCMSG_WRITE_ASSOCID, &associd,
2028	    sizeof associd, 0);
2029}
2030
2031static int
2032uath_set_ledsteady(struct uath_softc *sc, int lednum, int ledmode)
2033{
2034	struct uath_cmd_ledsteady led;
2035
2036	led.lednum = htobe32(lednum);
2037	led.ledmode = htobe32(ledmode);
2038
2039	DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_LED, "set %s led %s (steady)\n",
2040	    (lednum == UATH_LED_LINK) ? "link" : "activity",
2041	    ledmode ? "on" : "off");
2042	return uath_cmd_write(sc, WDCMSG_SET_LED_STEADY, &led, sizeof led, 0);
2043}
2044
2045static int
2046uath_set_ledblink(struct uath_softc *sc, int lednum, int ledmode,
2047	int blinkrate, int slowmode)
2048{
2049	struct uath_cmd_ledblink led;
2050
2051	led.lednum = htobe32(lednum);
2052	led.ledmode = htobe32(ledmode);
2053	led.blinkrate = htobe32(blinkrate);
2054	led.slowmode = htobe32(slowmode);
2055
2056	DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_LED, "set %s led %s (blink)\n",
2057	    (lednum == UATH_LED_LINK) ? "link" : "activity",
2058	    ledmode ? "on" : "off");
2059	return uath_cmd_write(sc, WDCMSG_SET_LED_BLINK, &led, sizeof led, 0);
2060}
2061
2062static int
2063uath_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
2064{
2065	enum ieee80211_state ostate = vap->iv_state;
2066	int error;
2067	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2068	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
2069	struct uath_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2070	struct uath_vap *uvp = UATH_VAP(vap);
2071
2072	DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_STATE,
2073	    "%s: %s -> %s\n", __func__, ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state],
2074	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
2075
2076	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
2077	UATH_LOCK(sc);
2078	callout_stop(&sc->stat_ch);
2079	callout_stop(&sc->watchdog_ch);
2080
2081	switch (nstate) {
2082	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
2083		if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
2084			/* turn link and activity LEDs off */
2085			uath_set_ledstate(sc, 0);
2086		}
2087		break;
2088
2089	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
2090		break;
2091
2092	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
2093		/* XXX good place?  set RTS threshold  */
2094		uath_config(sc, CFG_USER_RTS_THRESHOLD, vap->iv_rtsthreshold);
2095		/* XXX bad place  */
2096		error = uath_set_keys(sc, vap);
2097		if (error != 0) {
2098			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2099			    "could not set crypto keys, error %d\n", error);
2100			break;
2101		}
2102		if (uath_switch_channel(sc, ni->ni_chan) != 0) {
2103			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not switch channel\n");
2104			break;
2105		}
2106		if (uath_create_connection(sc, UATH_ID_BSS) != 0) {
2107			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2108			    "could not create connection\n");
2109			break;
2110		}
2111		break;
2112
2113	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
2114		if (uath_set_rates(sc, &ni->ni_rates) != 0) {
2115			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2116			    "could not set negotiated rate set\n");
2117			break;
2118		}
2119		break;
2120
2121	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
2122		/* XXX monitor mode doesn't be tested  */
2123		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2124			uath_set_ledstate(sc, 1);
2125			break;
2126		}
2127
2128		/*
2129		 * Tx rate is controlled by firmware, report the maximum
2130		 * negotiated rate in ifconfig output.
2131		 */
2132		ni->ni_txrate = ni->ni_rates.rs_rates[ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates-1];
2133
2134		if (uath_write_associd(sc) != 0) {
2135			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2136			    "could not write association id\n");
2137			break;
2138		}
2139		/* turn link LED on */
2140		uath_set_ledsteady(sc, UATH_LED_LINK, UATH_LED_ON);
2141		/* make activity LED blink */
2142		uath_set_ledblink(sc, UATH_LED_ACTIVITY, UATH_LED_ON, 1, 2);
2143		/* set state to associated */
2144		uath_set_ledstate(sc, 1);
2145
2146		/* start statistics timer */
2147		callout_reset(&sc->stat_ch, hz, uath_stat, sc);
2148		break;
2149	default:
2150		break;
2151	}
2152	UATH_UNLOCK(sc);
2153	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
2154	return (uvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
2155}
2156
2157static int
2158uath_set_key(struct uath_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *wk,
2159    int index)
2160{
2161#if 0
2162	struct uath_cmd_crypto crypto;
2163	int i;
2164
2165	bzero(&crypto, sizeof crypto);
2166	crypto.keyidx = htobe32(index);
2167	crypto.magic1 = htobe32(1);
2168	crypto.size   = htobe32(368);
2169	crypto.mask   = htobe32(0xffff);
2170	crypto.flags  = htobe32(0x80000068);
2171	if (index != UATH_DEFAULT_KEY)
2172		crypto.flags |= htobe32(index << 16);
2173	memset(crypto.magic2, 0xff, sizeof crypto.magic2);
2174
2175	/*
2176	 * Each byte of the key must be XOR'ed with 10101010 before being
2177	 * transmitted to the firmware.
2178	 */
2179	for (i = 0; i < wk->wk_keylen; i++)
2180		crypto.key[i] = wk->wk_key[i] ^ 0xaa;
2181
2182	DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_CRYPTO,
2183	    "setting crypto key index=%d len=%d\n", index, wk->wk_keylen);
2184	return uath_cmd_write(sc, WDCMSG_SET_KEY_CACHE_ENTRY, &crypto,
2185	    sizeof crypto, 0);
2186#else
2187	/* XXX support H/W cryto  */
2188	return (0);
2189#endif
2190}
2191
2192static int
2193uath_set_keys(struct uath_softc *sc, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2194{
2195	int i, error;
2196
2197	error = 0;
2198	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
2199		const struct ieee80211_key *wk = &vap->iv_nw_keys[i];
2200
2201		if (wk->wk_flags & (IEEE80211_KEY_XMIT|IEEE80211_KEY_RECV)) {
2202			error = uath_set_key(sc, wk, i);
2203			if (error)
2204				return (error);
2205		}
2206	}
2207	if (vap->iv_def_txkey != IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE) {
2208		error = uath_set_key(sc, &vap->iv_nw_keys[vap->iv_def_txkey],
2209			UATH_DEFAULT_KEY);
2210	}
2211	return (error);
2212}
2213
2214#define	UATH_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(c, h, n, p, d)	\
2215	    SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(c, h, OID_AUTO, n, CTLFLAG_RD, p, 0, d)
2216
2217static void
2218uath_sysctl_node(struct uath_softc *sc)
2219{
2220	struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx;
2221	struct sysctl_oid_list *child;
2222	struct sysctl_oid *tree;
2223	struct uath_stat *stats;
2224
2225	stats = &sc->sc_stat;
2226	ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(sc->sc_dev);
2227	child = SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(sc->sc_dev));
2228
2229	tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "stats", CTLFLAG_RD,
2230	    NULL, "UATH statistics");
2231	child = SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree);
2232	UATH_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "badchunkseqnum",
2233	    &stats->st_badchunkseqnum, "Bad chunk sequence numbers");
2234	UATH_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "invalidlen", &stats->st_invalidlen,
2235	    "Invalid length");
2236	UATH_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "multichunk", &stats->st_multichunk,
2237	    "Multi chunks");
2238	UATH_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "toobigrxpkt",
2239	    &stats->st_toobigrxpkt, "Too big rx packets");
2240	UATH_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "stopinprogress",
2241	    &stats->st_stopinprogress, "Stop in progress");
2242	UATH_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "crcerrs", &stats->st_crcerr,
2243	    "CRC errors");
2244	UATH_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "phyerr", &stats->st_phyerr,
2245	    "PHY errors");
2246	UATH_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "decrypt_crcerr",
2247	    &stats->st_decrypt_crcerr, "Decryption CRC errors");
2248	UATH_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "decrypt_micerr",
2249	    &stats->st_decrypt_micerr, "Decryption Misc errors");
2250	UATH_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "decomperr", &stats->st_decomperr,
2251	    "Decomp errors");
2252	UATH_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "keyerr", &stats->st_keyerr,
2253	    "Key errors");
2254	UATH_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "err", &stats->st_err,
2255	    "Unknown errors");
2256
2257	UATH_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "cmd_active",
2258	    &stats->st_cmd_active, "Active numbers in Command queue");
2259	UATH_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "cmd_inactive",
2260	    &stats->st_cmd_inactive, "Inactive numbers in Command queue");
2261	UATH_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "cmd_pending",
2262	    &stats->st_cmd_pending, "Pending numbers in Command queue");
2263	UATH_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "cmd_waiting",
2264	    &stats->st_cmd_waiting, "Waiting numbers in Command queue");
2265	UATH_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "rx_active",
2266	    &stats->st_rx_active, "Active numbers in RX queue");
2267	UATH_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "rx_inactive",
2268	    &stats->st_rx_inactive, "Inactive numbers in RX queue");
2269	UATH_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "tx_active",
2270	    &stats->st_tx_active, "Active numbers in TX queue");
2271	UATH_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "tx_inactive",
2272	    &stats->st_tx_inactive, "Inactive numbers in TX queue");
2273	UATH_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "tx_pending",
2274	    &stats->st_tx_pending, "Pending numbers in TX queue");
2275}
2276
2277#undef UATH_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32
2278
2279static void
2280uath_cmdeof(struct uath_softc *sc, struct uath_cmd *cmd)
2281{
2282	struct uath_cmd_hdr *hdr;
2283	int dlen;
2284
2285	hdr = (struct uath_cmd_hdr *)cmd->buf;
2286	/* NB: msgid is passed thru w/o byte swapping */
2287#ifdef UATH_DEBUG
2288	if (sc->sc_debug & UATH_DEBUG_CMDS) {
2289		int len = be32toh(hdr->len);
2290		printf("%s: %s [ix %u] len %u status %u\n",
2291		    __func__, uath_codename(be32toh(hdr->code)),
2292		    hdr->msgid, len, be32toh(hdr->magic));
2293		if (sc->sc_debug & UATH_DEBUG_CMDS_DUMP)
2294			uath_dump_cmd(cmd->buf,
2295			    len > UATH_MAX_CMDSZ ? sizeof(*hdr) : len, '-');
2296	}
2297#endif
2298	hdr->code = be32toh(hdr->code);
2299	hdr->len = be32toh(hdr->len);
2300	hdr->magic = be32toh(hdr->magic);	/* target status on return */
2301
2302	switch (hdr->code & 0xff) {
2303	/* reply to a read command */
2304	default:
2305		dlen = hdr->len - sizeof(*hdr);
2306		DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_RX_PROC | UATH_DEBUG_RECV_ALL,
2307		    "%s: code %d data len %u\n",
2308		    __func__, hdr->code & 0xff, dlen);
2309		/*
2310		 * The first response from the target after the
2311		 * HOST_AVAILABLE has an invalid msgid so we must
2312		 * treat it specially.
2313		 */
2314		if (hdr->msgid < UATH_CMD_LIST_COUNT) {
2315			uint32_t *rp = (uint32_t *)(hdr+1);
2316			u_int olen;
2317
2318			if (!(sizeof(*hdr) <= hdr->len &&
2319			      hdr->len < UATH_MAX_CMDSZ)) {
2320				device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2321				    "%s: invalid WDC msg length %u; "
2322				    "msg ignored\n", __func__, hdr->len);
2323				return;
2324			}
2325			/*
2326			 * Calculate return/receive payload size; the
2327			 * first word, if present, always gives the
2328			 * number of bytes--unless it's 0 in which
2329			 * case a single 32-bit word should be present.
2330			 */
2331			if (dlen >= sizeof(uint32_t)) {
2332				olen = be32toh(rp[0]);
2333				dlen -= sizeof(uint32_t);
2334				if (olen == 0) {
2335					/* convention is 0 =>'s one word */
2336					olen = sizeof(uint32_t);
2337					/* XXX KASSERT(olen == dlen ) */
2338				}
2339			} else
2340				olen = 0;
2341			if (cmd->odata != NULL) {
2342				/* NB: cmd->olen validated in uath_cmd */
2343				if (olen > cmd->olen) {
2344					/* XXX complain? */
2345					device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2346					    "%s: cmd 0x%x olen %u cmd olen %u\n",
2347					    __func__, hdr->code, olen,
2348					    cmd->olen);
2349					olen = cmd->olen;
2350				}
2351				if (olen > dlen) {
2352					/* XXX complain, shouldn't happen */
2353					device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2354					    "%s: cmd 0x%x olen %u dlen %u\n",
2355					    __func__, hdr->code, olen, dlen);
2356					olen = dlen;
2357				}
2358				/* XXX have submitter do this */
2359				/* copy answer into caller's supplied buffer */
2360				bcopy(&rp[1], cmd->odata, olen);
2361				cmd->olen = olen;
2362			}
2363		}
2364		wakeup_one(cmd);		/* wake up caller */
2365		break;
2366
2367	case WDCMSG_TARGET_START:
2368		if (hdr->msgid >= UATH_CMD_LIST_COUNT) {
2369			/* XXX */
2370			return;
2371		}
2372		dlen = hdr->len - sizeof(*hdr);
2373		if (dlen != sizeof(uint32_t)) {
2374			/* XXX something wrong */
2375			return;
2376		}
2377		/* XXX have submitter do this */
2378		/* copy answer into caller's supplied buffer */
2379		bcopy(hdr+1, cmd->odata, sizeof(uint32_t));
2380		cmd->olen = sizeof(uint32_t);
2381		wakeup_one(cmd);		/* wake up caller */
2382		break;
2383
2384	case WDCMSG_SEND_COMPLETE:
2385		/* this notification is sent when UATH_TX_NOTIFY is set */
2386		DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_RX_PROC | UATH_DEBUG_RECV_ALL,
2387		    "%s: received Tx notification\n", __func__);
2388		break;
2389
2390	case WDCMSG_TARGET_GET_STATS:
2391		DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_RX_PROC | UATH_DEBUG_RECV_ALL,
2392		    "%s: received device statistics\n", __func__);
2393		callout_reset(&sc->stat_ch, hz, uath_stat, sc);
2394		break;
2395	}
2396}
2397
2398static void
2399uath_intr_rx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2400{
2401	struct uath_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2402	struct uath_cmd *cmd;
2403	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
2404	int actlen;
2405
2406	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2407
2408	UATH_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2409
2410	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2411	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2412		cmd = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_cmd_waiting);
2413		if (cmd == NULL)
2414			goto setup;
2415		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_cmd_waiting, next);
2416		UATH_STAT_DEC(sc, st_cmd_waiting);
2417		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_cmd_inactive, cmd, next);
2418		UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_cmd_inactive);
2419
2420		KASSERT(actlen >= sizeof(struct uath_cmd_hdr),
2421		    ("short xfer error"));
2422		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
2423		usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, cmd->buf, actlen);
2424		uath_cmdeof(sc, cmd);
2425	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2426setup:
2427		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
2428		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2429		break;
2430	default:
2431		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2432			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2433			goto setup;
2434		}
2435		break;
2436	}
2437}
2438
2439static void
2440uath_intr_tx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2441{
2442	struct uath_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2443	struct uath_cmd *cmd;
2444
2445	UATH_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2446
2447	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2448	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2449		cmd = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_cmd_active);
2450		if (cmd == NULL)
2451			goto setup;
2452		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_cmd_active, next);
2453		UATH_STAT_DEC(sc, st_cmd_active);
2454		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL((cmd->flags & UATH_CMD_FLAG_READ) ?
2455		    &sc->sc_cmd_waiting : &sc->sc_cmd_inactive, cmd, next);
2456		if (cmd->flags & UATH_CMD_FLAG_READ)
2457			UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_cmd_waiting);
2458		else
2459			UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_cmd_inactive);
2460		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2461	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2462setup:
2463		cmd = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_cmd_pending);
2464		if (cmd == NULL) {
2465			DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: empty pending queue\n",
2466			    __func__);
2467			return;
2468		}
2469		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_cmd_pending, next);
2470		UATH_STAT_DEC(sc, st_cmd_pending);
2471		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL((cmd->flags & UATH_CMD_FLAG_ASYNC) ?
2472		    &sc->sc_cmd_inactive : &sc->sc_cmd_active, cmd, next);
2473		if (cmd->flags & UATH_CMD_FLAG_ASYNC)
2474			UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_cmd_inactive);
2475		else
2476			UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_cmd_active);
2477
2478		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, cmd->buf, cmd->buflen);
2479		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2480		break;
2481	default:
2482		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2483			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2484			goto setup;
2485		}
2486		break;
2487	}
2488}
2489
2490static void
2491uath_update_rxstat(struct uath_softc *sc, uint32_t status)
2492{
2493
2494	switch (status) {
2495	case UATH_STATUS_STOP_IN_PROGRESS:
2496		UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_stopinprogress);
2497		break;
2498	case UATH_STATUS_CRC_ERR:
2499		UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_crcerr);
2500		break;
2501	case UATH_STATUS_PHY_ERR:
2502		UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_phyerr);
2503		break;
2504	case UATH_STATUS_DECRYPT_CRC_ERR:
2505		UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_decrypt_crcerr);
2506		break;
2507	case UATH_STATUS_DECRYPT_MIC_ERR:
2508		UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_decrypt_micerr);
2509		break;
2510	case UATH_STATUS_DECOMP_ERR:
2511		UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_decomperr);
2512		break;
2513	case UATH_STATUS_KEY_ERR:
2514		UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_keyerr);
2515		break;
2516	case UATH_STATUS_ERR:
2517		UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_err);
2518		break;
2519	default:
2520		break;
2521	}
2522}
2523
2524static struct mbuf *
2525uath_data_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct uath_data *data,
2526    struct uath_rx_desc **pdesc)
2527{
2528	struct uath_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2529	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2530	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2531	struct uath_chunk *chunk;
2532	struct uath_rx_desc *desc;
2533	struct mbuf *m = data->m, *mnew, *mp;
2534	uint16_t chunklen;
2535	int actlen;
2536
2537	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2538
2539	if (actlen < UATH_MIN_RXBUFSZ) {
2540		DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_RECV | UATH_DEBUG_RECV_ALL,
2541		    "%s: wrong xfer size (len=%d)\n", __func__, actlen);
2542		ifp->if_ierrors++;
2543		return (NULL);
2544	}
2545
2546	chunk = (struct uath_chunk *)data->buf;
2547	if (chunk->seqnum == 0 && chunk->flags == 0 && chunk->length == 0) {
2548		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: strange response\n", __func__);
2549		ifp->if_ierrors++;
2550		UATH_RESET_INTRX(sc);
2551		return (NULL);
2552	}
2553
2554	if (chunk->seqnum != sc->sc_intrx_nextnum) {
2555		DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_XMIT, "invalid seqnum %d, expected %d\n",
2556		    chunk->seqnum, sc->sc_intrx_nextnum);
2557		UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_badchunkseqnum);
2558		if (sc->sc_intrx_head != NULL)
2559			m_freem(sc->sc_intrx_head);
2560		UATH_RESET_INTRX(sc);
2561		return (NULL);
2562	}
2563
2564	/* check multi-chunk frames  */
2565	if ((chunk->seqnum == 0 && !(chunk->flags & UATH_CFLAGS_FINAL)) ||
2566	    (chunk->seqnum != 0 && (chunk->flags & UATH_CFLAGS_FINAL)) ||
2567	    chunk->flags & UATH_CFLAGS_RXMSG)
2568		UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_multichunk);
2569
2570	chunklen = be16toh(chunk->length);
2571	if (chunk->flags & UATH_CFLAGS_FINAL)
2572		chunklen -= sizeof(struct uath_rx_desc);
2573
2574	if (chunklen > 0 &&
2575	    (!(chunk->flags & UATH_CFLAGS_FINAL) || !(chunk->seqnum == 0))) {
2576		/* we should use intermediate RX buffer  */
2577		if (chunk->seqnum == 0)
2578			UATH_RESET_INTRX(sc);
2579		if ((sc->sc_intrx_len + sizeof(struct uath_rx_desc) +
2580		    chunklen) > UATH_MAX_INTRX_SIZE) {
2581			UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_invalidlen);
2582			ifp->if_iqdrops++;
2583			if (sc->sc_intrx_head != NULL)
2584				m_freem(sc->sc_intrx_head);
2585			UATH_RESET_INTRX(sc);
2586			return (NULL);
2587		}
2588
2589		m->m_len = chunklen;
2590		m->m_data += sizeof(struct uath_chunk);
2591
2592		if (sc->sc_intrx_head == NULL) {
2593			sc->sc_intrx_head = m;
2594			sc->sc_intrx_tail = m;
2595		} else {
2596			m->m_flags &= ~M_PKTHDR;
2597			sc->sc_intrx_tail->m_next = m;
2598			sc->sc_intrx_tail = m;
2599		}
2600	}
2601	sc->sc_intrx_len += chunklen;
2602
2603	mnew = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
2604	if (mnew == NULL) {
2605		DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_RECV | UATH_DEBUG_RECV_ALL,
2606		    "%s: can't get new mbuf, drop frame\n", __func__);
2607		ifp->if_ierrors++;
2608		if (sc->sc_intrx_head != NULL)
2609			m_freem(sc->sc_intrx_head);
2610		UATH_RESET_INTRX(sc);
2611		return (NULL);
2612	}
2613
2614	data->m = mnew;
2615	data->buf = mtod(mnew, uint8_t *);
2616
2617	/* if the frame is not final continue the transfer  */
2618	if (!(chunk->flags & UATH_CFLAGS_FINAL)) {
2619		sc->sc_intrx_nextnum++;
2620		UATH_RESET_INTRX(sc);
2621		return (NULL);
2622	}
2623
2624	/*
2625	 * if the frame is not set UATH_CFLAGS_RXMSG, then rx descriptor is
2626	 * located at the end, 32-bit aligned
2627	 */
2628	desc = (chunk->flags & UATH_CFLAGS_RXMSG) ?
2629		(struct uath_rx_desc *)(chunk + 1) :
2630		(struct uath_rx_desc *)(((uint8_t *)chunk) +
2631		    sizeof(struct uath_chunk) + be16toh(chunk->length) -
2632		    sizeof(struct uath_rx_desc));
2633	*pdesc = desc;
2634
2635	DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_RECV | UATH_DEBUG_RECV_ALL,
2636	    "%s: frame len %u code %u status %u rate %u antenna %u "
2637	    "rssi %d channel %u phyerror %u connix %u decrypterror %u "
2638	    "keycachemiss %u\n", __func__, be32toh(desc->framelen)
2639	    , be32toh(desc->code), be32toh(desc->status), be32toh(desc->rate)
2640	    , be32toh(desc->antenna), be32toh(desc->rssi), be32toh(desc->channel)
2641	    , be32toh(desc->phyerror), be32toh(desc->connix)
2642	    , be32toh(desc->decrypterror), be32toh(desc->keycachemiss));
2643
2644	if (be32toh(desc->len) > MCLBYTES) {
2645		DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_RECV | UATH_DEBUG_RECV_ALL,
2646		    "%s: bad descriptor (len=%d)\n", __func__,
2647		    be32toh(desc->len));
2648		ifp->if_iqdrops++;
2649		UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_toobigrxpkt);
2650		if (sc->sc_intrx_head != NULL)
2651			m_freem(sc->sc_intrx_head);
2652		UATH_RESET_INTRX(sc);
2653		return (NULL);
2654	}
2655
2656	uath_update_rxstat(sc, be32toh(desc->status));
2657
2658	/* finalize mbuf */
2659	if (sc->sc_intrx_head == NULL) {
2660		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
2661		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len =
2662			be32toh(desc->framelen) - UATH_RX_DUMMYSIZE;
2663		m->m_data += sizeof(struct uath_chunk);
2664	} else {
2665		mp = sc->sc_intrx_head;
2666		mp->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
2667		mp->m_flags |= M_PKTHDR;
2668		mp->m_pkthdr.len = sc->sc_intrx_len;
2669		m = mp;
2670	}
2671
2672	/* there are a lot more fields in the RX descriptor */
2673	if ((sc->sc_flags & UATH_FLAG_INVALID) == 0 &&
2674	    ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
2675		struct uath_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
2676		uint32_t tsf_hi = be32toh(desc->tstamp_high);
2677		uint32_t tsf_lo = be32toh(desc->tstamp_low);
2678
2679		/* XXX only get low order 24bits of tsf from h/w */
2680		tap->wr_tsf = htole64(((uint64_t)tsf_hi << 32) | tsf_lo);
2681		tap->wr_flags = 0;
2682		if (be32toh(desc->status) == UATH_STATUS_CRC_ERR)
2683			tap->wr_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_BADFCS;
2684		/* XXX map other status to BADFCS? */
2685		/* XXX ath h/w rate code, need to map */
2686		tap->wr_rate = be32toh(desc->rate);
2687		tap->wr_antenna = be32toh(desc->antenna);
2688		tap->wr_antsignal = -95 + be32toh(desc->rssi);
2689		tap->wr_antnoise = -95;
2690	}
2691
2692	ifp->if_ipackets++;
2693	UATH_RESET_INTRX(sc);
2694
2695	return (m);
2696}
2697
2698static void
2699uath_bulk_rx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2700{
2701	struct uath_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2702	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2703	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2704	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2705	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2706	struct mbuf *m = NULL;
2707	struct uath_data *data;
2708	struct uath_rx_desc *desc = NULL;
2709	int8_t nf;
2710
2711	UATH_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2712
2713	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2714	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2715		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
2716		if (data == NULL)
2717			goto setup;
2718		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
2719		UATH_STAT_DEC(sc, st_rx_active);
2720		m = uath_data_rxeof(xfer, data, &desc);
2721		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
2722		UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_rx_inactive);
2723		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2724	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2725setup:
2726		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
2727		if (data == NULL)
2728			return;
2729		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, next);
2730		UATH_STAT_DEC(sc, st_rx_inactive);
2731		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_active, data, next);
2732		UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_rx_active);
2733		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf,
2734		    usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
2735		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2736
2737		/*
2738		 * To avoid LOR we should unlock our private mutex here to call
2739		 * ieee80211_input() because here is at the end of a USB
2740		 * callback and safe to unlock.
2741		 */
2742		if (sc->sc_flags & UATH_FLAG_INVALID) {
2743			if (m != NULL)
2744				m_freem(m);
2745			return;
2746		}
2747		UATH_UNLOCK(sc);
2748		if (m != NULL && desc != NULL) {
2749			wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2750			ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic,
2751			    (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
2752			nf = -95;	/* XXX */
2753			if (ni != NULL) {
2754				(void) ieee80211_input(ni, m,
2755				    (int)be32toh(desc->rssi), nf);
2756				/* node is no longer needed */
2757				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2758			} else
2759				(void) ieee80211_input_all(ic, m,
2760				    (int)be32toh(desc->rssi), nf);
2761			m = NULL;
2762			desc = NULL;
2763		}
2764		UATH_LOCK(sc);
2765		break;
2766	default:
2767		/* needs it to the inactive queue due to a error.  */
2768		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
2769		if (data != NULL) {
2770			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
2771			UATH_STAT_DEC(sc, st_rx_active);
2772			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
2773			UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_rx_inactive);
2774		}
2775		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2776			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2777			ifp->if_ierrors++;
2778			goto setup;
2779		}
2780		break;
2781	}
2782}
2783
2784static void
2785uath_data_txeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct uath_data *data)
2786{
2787	struct uath_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2788	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2789	struct mbuf *m;
2790
2791	UATH_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2792
2793	/*
2794	 * Do any tx complete callback.  Note this must be done before releasing
2795	 * the node reference.
2796	 */
2797	if (data->m) {
2798		m = data->m;
2799		if (m->m_flags & M_TXCB &&
2800		    (sc->sc_flags & UATH_FLAG_INVALID) == 0) {
2801			/* XXX status? */
2802			ieee80211_process_callback(data->ni, m, 0);
2803		}
2804		m_freem(m);
2805		data->m = NULL;
2806	}
2807	if (data->ni) {
2808		if ((sc->sc_flags & UATH_FLAG_INVALID) == 0)
2809			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
2810		data->ni = NULL;
2811	}
2812	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
2813	ifp->if_opackets++;
2814	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2815}
2816
2817static void
2818uath_bulk_tx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2819{
2820	struct uath_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2821	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2822	struct uath_data *data;
2823
2824	UATH_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2825
2826	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2827	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2828		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active);
2829		if (data == NULL)
2830			goto setup;
2831		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active, next);
2832		UATH_STAT_DEC(sc, st_tx_active);
2833		uath_data_txeof(xfer, data);
2834		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, data, next);
2835		UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_tx_inactive);
2836		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2837	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2838setup:
2839		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_pending);
2840		if (data == NULL) {
2841			DPRINTF(sc, UATH_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: empty pending queue\n",
2842			    __func__);
2843			return;
2844		}
2845		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_pending, next);
2846		UATH_STAT_DEC(sc, st_tx_pending);
2847		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_active, data, next);
2848		UATH_STAT_INC(sc, st_tx_active);
2849
2850		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf, data->buflen);
2851		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2852
2853		UATH_UNLOCK(sc);
2854		uath_start(ifp);
2855		UATH_LOCK(sc);
2856		break;
2857	default:
2858		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active);
2859		if (data == NULL)
2860			goto setup;
2861		if (data->ni != NULL) {
2862			if ((sc->sc_flags & UATH_FLAG_INVALID) == 0)
2863				ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
2864			data->ni = NULL;
2865			ifp->if_oerrors++;
2866		}
2867		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2868			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2869			goto setup;
2870		}
2871		break;
2872	}
2873}
2874
2875static device_method_t uath_methods[] = {
2876	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, uath_match),
2877	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, uath_attach),
2878	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, uath_detach),
2879	{ 0, 0 }
2880};
2881static driver_t uath_driver = {
2882	"uath",
2883	uath_methods,
2884	sizeof(struct uath_softc)
2885};
2886static devclass_t uath_devclass;
2887
2888DRIVER_MODULE(uath, uhub, uath_driver, uath_devclass, NULL, 0);
2889MODULE_DEPEND(uath, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
2890MODULE_DEPEND(uath, usb, 1, 1, 1);
2891