usb_request.c revision 184824
1/* $FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/usb2/core/usb2_request.c 184824 2008-11-10 20:54:31Z thompsa $ */
2/*-
3 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 1998 Lennart Augustsson. All rights reserved.
5 * Copyright (c) 2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#include <dev/usb2/include/usb2_defs.h>
30#include <dev/usb2/include/usb2_mfunc.h>
31#include <dev/usb2/include/usb2_error.h>
32#include <dev/usb2/include/usb2_standard.h>
33#include <dev/usb2/include/usb2_ioctl.h>
34#include <dev/usb2/include/usb2_hid.h>
35
36#define	USB_DEBUG_VAR usb2_debug
37
38#include <dev/usb2/core/usb2_core.h>
39#include <dev/usb2/core/usb2_busdma.h>
40#include <dev/usb2/core/usb2_request.h>
41#include <dev/usb2/core/usb2_process.h>
42#include <dev/usb2/core/usb2_transfer.h>
43#include <dev/usb2/core/usb2_debug.h>
44#include <dev/usb2/core/usb2_device.h>
45#include <dev/usb2/core/usb2_util.h>
46#include <dev/usb2/core/usb2_dynamic.h>
47
48#include <dev/usb2/controller/usb2_controller.h>
49#include <dev/usb2/controller/usb2_bus.h>
50#include <sys/ctype.h>
51
52#if USB_DEBUG
53static int usb2_pr_poll_delay = USB_PORT_RESET_DELAY;
54static int usb2_pr_recovery_delay = USB_PORT_RESET_RECOVERY;
55static int usb2_ss_delay = 0;
56
57SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb2, OID_AUTO, pr_poll_delay, CTLFLAG_RW,
58    &usb2_pr_poll_delay, 0, "USB port reset poll delay in ms");
59SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb2, OID_AUTO, pr_recovery_delay, CTLFLAG_RW,
60    &usb2_pr_recovery_delay, 0, "USB port reset recovery delay in ms");
61SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb2, OID_AUTO, ss_delay, CTLFLAG_RW,
62    &usb2_ss_delay, 0, "USB status stage delay in ms");
63#endif
64
65/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
66 *	usb2_do_request_callback
67 *
68 * This function is the USB callback for generic USB Host control
69 * transfers.
70 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
71void
72usb2_do_request_callback(struct usb2_xfer *xfer)
73{
74	;				/* workaround for a bug in "indent" */
75
76	DPRINTF("st=%u\n", USB_GET_STATE(xfer));
77
78	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
79	case USB_ST_SETUP:
80		usb2_start_hardware(xfer);
81		break;
82	default:
83		usb2_cv_signal(xfer->udev->default_cv);
84		break;
85	}
86	return;
87}
88
89/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
90 *	usb2_do_clear_stall_callback
91 *
92 * This function is the USB callback for generic clear stall requests.
93 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
94void
95usb2_do_clear_stall_callback(struct usb2_xfer *xfer)
96{
97	struct usb2_device_request req;
98	struct usb2_pipe *pipe;
99	struct usb2_pipe *pipe_end;
100	struct usb2_pipe *pipe_first;
101	uint8_t to = USB_EP_MAX;
102
103	USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->udev->bus);
104
105	/* round robin pipe clear stall */
106
107	pipe = xfer->udev->pipe_curr;
108	pipe_end = xfer->udev->pipes + USB_EP_MAX;
109	pipe_first = xfer->udev->pipes;
110	if (pipe == NULL) {
111		pipe = pipe_first;
112	}
113	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
114	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
115		if (pipe->edesc &&
116		    pipe->is_stalled) {
117			pipe->toggle_next = 0;
118			pipe->is_stalled = 0;
119			/* start up the current or next transfer, if any */
120			usb2_command_wrapper(&pipe->pipe_q,
121			    pipe->pipe_q.curr);
122		}
123		pipe++;
124
125	case USB_ST_SETUP:
126tr_setup:
127		if (pipe == pipe_end) {
128			pipe = pipe_first;
129		}
130		if (pipe->edesc &&
131		    pipe->is_stalled) {
132
133			/* setup a clear-stall packet */
134
135			req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
136			req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
137			USETW(req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
138			req.wIndex[0] = pipe->edesc->bEndpointAddress;
139			req.wIndex[1] = 0;
140			USETW(req.wLength, 0);
141
142			/* copy in the transfer */
143
144			usb2_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, 0, &req, sizeof(req));
145
146			/* set length */
147			xfer->frlengths[0] = sizeof(req);
148			xfer->nframes = 1;
149			USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->udev->bus);
150
151			usb2_start_hardware(xfer);
152
153			USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->udev->bus);
154			break;
155		}
156		pipe++;
157		if (--to)
158			goto tr_setup;
159		break;
160
161	default:
162		if (xfer->error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
163			break;
164		}
165		goto tr_setup;
166	}
167
168	/* store current pipe */
169	xfer->udev->pipe_curr = pipe;
170	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->udev->bus);
171	return;
172}
173
174/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
175 *	usb2_do_request_flags and usb2_do_request
176 *
177 * Description of arguments passed to these functions:
178 *
179 * "udev" - this is the "usb2_device" structure pointer on which the
180 * request should be performed. It is possible to call this function
181 * in both Host Side mode and Device Side mode.
182 *
183 * "mtx" - if this argument is non-NULL the mutex pointed to by it
184 * will get dropped and picked up during the execution of this
185 * function, hence this function sometimes needs to sleep. If this
186 * argument is NULL it has no effect.
187 *
188 * "req" - this argument must always be non-NULL and points to an
189 * 8-byte structure holding the USB request to be done. The USB
190 * request structure has a bit telling the direction of the USB
191 * request, if it is a read or a write.
192 *
193 * "data" - if the "wLength" part of the structure pointed to by "req"
194 * is non-zero this argument must point to a valid kernel buffer which
195 * can hold at least "wLength" bytes. If "wLength" is zero "data" can
196 * be NULL.
197 *
198 * "flags" - here is a list of valid flags:
199 *
200 *  o USB_SHORT_XFER_OK: allows the data transfer to be shorter than
201 *  specified
202 *
203 *  o USB_USE_POLLING: forces the transfer to complete from the
204 *  current context by polling the interrupt handler. This flag can be
205 *  used to perform USB transfers after that the kernel has crashed.
206 *
207 *  o USB_DELAY_STATUS_STAGE: allows the status stage to be performed
208 *  at a later point in time. This is tunable by the "hw.usb.ss_delay"
209 *  sysctl. This flag is mostly useful for debugging.
210 *
211 *  o USB_USER_DATA_PTR: treat the "data" pointer like a userland
212 *  pointer.
213 *
214 * "actlen" - if non-NULL the actual transfer length will be stored in
215 * the 16-bit unsigned integer pointed to by "actlen". This
216 * information is mostly useful when the "USB_SHORT_XFER_OK" flag is
217 * used.
218 *
219 * "timeout" - gives the timeout for the control transfer in
220 * milliseconds. A "timeout" value less than 50 milliseconds is
221 * treated like a 50 millisecond timeout. A "timeout" value greater
222 * than 30 seconds is treated like a 30 second timeout. This USB stack
223 * does not allow control requests without a timeout.
224 *
225 * NOTE: This function is thread safe. All calls to
226 * "usb2_do_request_flags" will be serialised by the use of an
227 * internal "sx_lock".
228 *
229 * Returns:
230 *    0: Success
231 * Else: Failure
232 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
233usb2_error_t
234usb2_do_request_flags(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
235    struct usb2_device_request *req, void *data, uint32_t flags,
236    uint16_t *actlen, uint32_t timeout)
237{
238	struct usb2_xfer *xfer;
239	const void *desc;
240	int err = 0;
241	uint32_t start_ticks;
242	uint32_t delta_ticks;
243	uint32_t max_ticks;
244	uint16_t length;
245	uint16_t temp;
246
247	if (timeout < 50) {
248		/* timeout is too small */
249		timeout = 50;
250	}
251	if (timeout > 30000) {
252		/* timeout is too big */
253		timeout = 30000;
254	}
255	length = UGETW(req->wLength);
256
257	DPRINTFN(5, "udev=%p bmRequestType=0x%02x bRequest=0x%02x "
258	    "wValue=0x%02x%02x wIndex=0x%02x%02x wLength=0x%02x%02x\n",
259	    udev, req->bmRequestType, req->bRequest,
260	    req->wValue[1], req->wValue[0],
261	    req->wIndex[1], req->wIndex[0],
262	    req->wLength[1], req->wLength[0]);
263
264	/*
265	 * Set "actlen" to a known value in case the caller does not
266	 * check the return value:
267	 */
268	if (actlen) {
269		*actlen = 0;
270	}
271	if (udev->flags.usb2_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
272		DPRINTF("USB device mode\n");
273		(usb2_temp_get_desc_p) (udev, req, &desc, &temp);
274		if (length > temp) {
275			if (!(flags & USB_SHORT_XFER_OK)) {
276				return (USB_ERR_SHORT_XFER);
277			}
278			length = temp;
279		}
280		if (actlen) {
281			*actlen = length;
282		}
283		if (length > 0) {
284			if (flags & USB_USER_DATA_PTR) {
285				if (copyout(desc, data, length)) {
286					return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
287				}
288			} else {
289				bcopy(desc, data, length);
290			}
291		}
292		return (0);		/* success */
293	}
294	if (mtx) {
295		mtx_unlock(mtx);
296		if (mtx != &Giant) {
297			mtx_assert(mtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
298		}
299	}
300	/*
301	 * Grab the default sx-lock so that serialisation
302	 * is achieved when multiple threads are involved:
303	 */
304
305	sx_xlock(udev->default_sx);
306
307	/*
308	 * Setup a new USB transfer or use the existing one, if any:
309	 */
310	usb2_default_transfer_setup(udev);
311
312	xfer = udev->default_xfer[0];
313	if (xfer == NULL) {
314		/* most likely out of memory */
315		err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
316		goto done;
317	}
318	USB_XFER_LOCK(xfer);
319
320	if (flags & USB_DELAY_STATUS_STAGE) {
321		xfer->flags.manual_status = 1;
322	} else {
323		xfer->flags.manual_status = 0;
324	}
325
326	xfer->timeout = timeout;
327
328	start_ticks = ticks;
329
330	max_ticks = USB_MS_TO_TICKS(timeout);
331
332	usb2_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, 0, req, sizeof(*req));
333
334	xfer->frlengths[0] = sizeof(*req);
335	xfer->nframes = 2;
336
337	while (1) {
338		temp = length;
339		if (temp > xfer->max_data_length) {
340			temp = xfer->max_data_length;
341		}
342		xfer->frlengths[1] = temp;
343
344		if (temp > 0) {
345			if (!(req->bmRequestType & UT_READ)) {
346				if (flags & USB_USER_DATA_PTR) {
347					USB_XFER_UNLOCK(xfer);
348					err = usb2_copy_in_user(xfer->frbuffers + 1,
349					    0, data, temp);
350					USB_XFER_LOCK(xfer);
351					if (err) {
352						err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
353						break;
354					}
355				} else {
356					usb2_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers + 1, 0, data, temp);
357				}
358			}
359			xfer->nframes = 2;
360		} else {
361			if (xfer->frlengths[0] == 0) {
362				if (xfer->flags.manual_status) {
363#if USB_DEBUG
364					int temp;
365
366					temp = usb2_ss_delay;
367					if (temp > 5000) {
368						temp = 5000;
369					}
370					if (temp > 0) {
371						usb2_pause_mtx(
372						    xfer->xfer_mtx, temp);
373					}
374#endif
375					xfer->flags.manual_status = 0;
376				} else {
377					break;
378				}
379			}
380			xfer->nframes = 1;
381		}
382
383		usb2_transfer_start(xfer);
384
385		while (usb2_transfer_pending(xfer)) {
386			if ((flags & USB_USE_POLLING) || cold) {
387				usb2_do_poll(udev->default_xfer, USB_DEFAULT_XFER_MAX);
388			} else {
389				usb2_cv_wait(xfer->udev->default_cv,
390				    xfer->xfer_mtx);
391			}
392		}
393
394		err = xfer->error;
395
396		if (err) {
397			break;
398		}
399		/* subtract length of SETUP packet, if any */
400
401		if (xfer->aframes > 0) {
402			xfer->actlen -= xfer->frlengths[0];
403		} else {
404			xfer->actlen = 0;
405		}
406
407		/* check for short packet */
408
409		if (temp > xfer->actlen) {
410			temp = xfer->actlen;
411			if (!(flags & USB_SHORT_XFER_OK)) {
412				err = USB_ERR_SHORT_XFER;
413			}
414			length = temp;
415		}
416		if (temp > 0) {
417			if (req->bmRequestType & UT_READ) {
418				if (flags & USB_USER_DATA_PTR) {
419					USB_XFER_UNLOCK(xfer);
420					err = usb2_copy_out_user(xfer->frbuffers + 1,
421					    0, data, temp);
422					USB_XFER_LOCK(xfer);
423					if (err) {
424						err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
425						break;
426					}
427				} else {
428					usb2_copy_out(xfer->frbuffers + 1,
429					    0, data, temp);
430				}
431			}
432		}
433		/*
434		 * Clear "frlengths[0]" so that we don't send the setup
435		 * packet again:
436		 */
437		xfer->frlengths[0] = 0;
438
439		/* update length and data pointer */
440		length -= temp;
441		data = USB_ADD_BYTES(data, temp);
442
443		if (actlen) {
444			(*actlen) += temp;
445		}
446		/* check for timeout */
447
448		delta_ticks = ticks - start_ticks;
449		if (delta_ticks > max_ticks) {
450			if (!err) {
451				err = USB_ERR_TIMEOUT;
452			}
453		}
454		if (err) {
455			break;
456		}
457	}
458
459	if (err) {
460		/*
461		 * Make sure that the control endpoint is no longer
462		 * blocked in case of a non-transfer related error:
463		 */
464		usb2_transfer_stop(xfer);
465	}
466	USB_XFER_UNLOCK(xfer);
467
468done:
469	sx_xunlock(udev->default_sx);
470
471	if (mtx) {
472		mtx_lock(mtx);
473	}
474	return ((usb2_error_t)err);
475}
476
477/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
478 *	usb2_req_reset_port
479 *
480 * This function will instruct an USB HUB to perform a reset sequence
481 * on the specified port number.
482 *
483 * Returns:
484 *    0: Success. The USB device should now be at address zero.
485 * Else: Failure. No USB device is present and the USB port should be
486 *       disabled.
487 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
488usb2_error_t
489usb2_req_reset_port(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx, uint8_t port)
490{
491	struct usb2_port_status ps;
492	usb2_error_t err;
493	uint16_t n;
494
495#if USB_DEBUG
496	uint16_t pr_poll_delay;
497	uint16_t pr_recovery_delay;
498
499#endif
500	err = usb2_req_set_port_feature(udev, mtx, port, UHF_PORT_RESET);
501	if (err) {
502		goto done;
503	}
504#if USB_DEBUG
505	/* range check input parameters */
506	pr_poll_delay = usb2_pr_poll_delay;
507	if (pr_poll_delay < 1) {
508		pr_poll_delay = 1;
509	} else if (pr_poll_delay > 1000) {
510		pr_poll_delay = 1000;
511	}
512	pr_recovery_delay = usb2_pr_recovery_delay;
513	if (pr_recovery_delay > 1000) {
514		pr_recovery_delay = 1000;
515	}
516#endif
517	n = 0;
518	while (1) {
519#if USB_DEBUG
520		/* wait for the device to recover from reset */
521		usb2_pause_mtx(mtx, pr_poll_delay);
522		n += pr_poll_delay;
523#else
524		/* wait for the device to recover from reset */
525		usb2_pause_mtx(mtx, USB_PORT_RESET_DELAY);
526		n += USB_PORT_RESET_DELAY;
527#endif
528		err = usb2_req_get_port_status(udev, mtx, &ps, port);
529		if (err) {
530			goto done;
531		}
532		/* if the device disappeared, just give up */
533		if (!(UGETW(ps.wPortStatus) & UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS)) {
534			goto done;
535		}
536		/* check if reset is complete */
537		if (UGETW(ps.wPortChange) & UPS_C_PORT_RESET) {
538			break;
539		}
540		/* check for timeout */
541		if (n > 1000) {
542			n = 0;
543			break;
544		}
545	}
546
547	/* clear port reset first */
548	err = usb2_req_clear_port_feature(
549	    udev, mtx, port, UHF_C_PORT_RESET);
550	if (err) {
551		goto done;
552	}
553	/* check for timeout */
554	if (n == 0) {
555		err = USB_ERR_TIMEOUT;
556		goto done;
557	}
558#if USB_DEBUG
559	/* wait for the device to recover from reset */
560	usb2_pause_mtx(mtx, pr_recovery_delay);
561#else
562	/* wait for the device to recover from reset */
563	usb2_pause_mtx(mtx, USB_PORT_RESET_RECOVERY);
564#endif
565
566done:
567	DPRINTFN(2, "port %d reset returning error=%s\n",
568	    port, usb2_errstr(err));
569	return (err);
570}
571
572/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
573 *	usb2_req_get_desc
574 *
575 * This function can be used to retrieve USB descriptors. It contains
576 * some additional logic like zeroing of missing descriptor bytes and
577 * retrying an USB descriptor in case of failure. The "min_len"
578 * argument specifies the minimum descriptor length. The "max_len"
579 * argument specifies the maximum descriptor length. If the real
580 * descriptor length is less than the minimum length the missing
581 * byte(s) will be zeroed. The length field, first byte, of the USB
582 * descriptor will get overwritten in case it indicates a length that
583 * is too big. Also the type field, second byte, of the USB descriptor
584 * will get forced to the correct type.
585 *
586 * Returns:
587 *    0: Success
588 * Else: Failure
589 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
590usb2_error_t
591usb2_req_get_desc(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx, void *desc,
592    uint16_t min_len, uint16_t max_len,
593    uint16_t id, uint8_t type, uint8_t index,
594    uint8_t retries)
595{
596	struct usb2_device_request req;
597	uint8_t *buf;
598	usb2_error_t err;
599
600	DPRINTFN(4, "id=%d, type=%d, index=%d, max_len=%d\n",
601	    id, type, index, max_len);
602
603	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_DEVICE;
604	req.bRequest = UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
605	USETW2(req.wValue, type, index);
606	USETW(req.wIndex, id);
607
608	while (1) {
609
610		if ((min_len < 2) || (max_len < 2)) {
611			err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
612			goto done;
613		}
614		USETW(req.wLength, min_len);
615
616		err = usb2_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, desc);
617
618		if (err) {
619			if (!retries) {
620				goto done;
621			}
622			retries--;
623
624			usb2_pause_mtx(mtx, 200);
625
626			continue;
627		}
628		buf = desc;
629
630		if (min_len == max_len) {
631
632			/* enforce correct type and length */
633
634			if (buf[0] > min_len) {
635				buf[0] = min_len;
636			}
637			buf[1] = type;
638
639			goto done;
640		}
641		/* range check */
642
643		if (max_len > buf[0]) {
644			max_len = buf[0];
645		}
646		/* zero minimum data */
647
648		while (min_len > max_len) {
649			min_len--;
650			buf[min_len] = 0;
651		}
652
653		/* set new minimum length */
654
655		min_len = max_len;
656	}
657done:
658	return (err);
659}
660
661/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
662 *	usb2_req_get_string_any
663 *
664 * This function will return the string given by "string_index"
665 * using the first language ID. The maximum length "len" includes
666 * the terminating zero. The "len" argument should be twice as
667 * big pluss 2 bytes, compared with the actual maximum string length !
668 *
669 * Returns:
670 *    0: Success
671 * Else: Failure
672 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
673usb2_error_t
674usb2_req_get_string_any(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx, char *buf,
675    uint16_t len, uint8_t string_index)
676{
677	char *s;
678	uint8_t *temp;
679	uint16_t i;
680	uint16_t n;
681	uint16_t c;
682	uint8_t swap;
683	usb2_error_t err;
684
685	if (len == 0) {
686		/* should not happen */
687		return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
688	}
689	buf[0] = 0;
690
691	if (string_index == 0) {
692		/* this is the language table */
693		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
694	}
695	if (udev->flags.no_strings) {
696		return (USB_ERR_STALLED);
697	}
698	err = usb2_req_get_string_desc
699	    (udev, mtx, buf, len, udev->langid, string_index);
700	if (err) {
701		return (err);
702	}
703	temp = (uint8_t *)buf;
704
705	if (temp[0] < 2) {
706		/* string length is too short */
707		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
708	}
709	/* reserve one byte for terminating zero */
710	len--;
711
712	/* find maximum length */
713	s = buf;
714	n = (temp[0] / 2) - 1;
715	if (n > len) {
716		n = len;
717	}
718	/* skip descriptor header */
719	temp += 2;
720
721	/* reset swap state */
722	swap = 3;
723
724	/* convert and filter */
725	for (i = 0; (i != n); i++) {
726		c = UGETW(temp + (2 * i));
727
728		/* convert from Unicode, handle buggy strings */
729		if (((c & 0xff00) == 0) && (swap & 1)) {
730			/* Little Endian, default */
731			*s = c;
732			swap = 1;
733		} else if (((c & 0x00ff) == 0) && (swap & 2)) {
734			/* Big Endian */
735			*s = c >> 8;
736			swap = 2;
737		} else {
738			*s = '.';
739		}
740
741		/*
742		 * Filter by default - we don't allow greater and less than
743		 * signs because they might confuse the dmesg printouts!
744		 */
745		if ((*s == '<') || (*s == '>') || (!isprint(*s))) {
746			*s = '.';
747		}
748		s++;
749	}
750	*s = 0;
751	return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
752}
753
754/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
755 *	usb2_req_get_string_desc
756 *
757 * If you don't know the language ID, consider using
758 * "usb2_req_get_string_any()".
759 *
760 * Returns:
761 *    0: Success
762 * Else: Failure
763 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
764usb2_error_t
765usb2_req_get_string_desc(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx, void *sdesc,
766    uint16_t max_len, uint16_t lang_id,
767    uint8_t string_index)
768{
769	return (usb2_req_get_desc(udev, mtx, sdesc, 2, max_len, lang_id,
770	    UDESC_STRING, string_index, 0));
771}
772
773/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
774 *	usb2_req_get_config_desc
775 *
776 * Returns:
777 *    0: Success
778 * Else: Failure
779 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
780usb2_error_t
781usb2_req_get_config_desc(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
782    struct usb2_config_descriptor *d, uint8_t conf_index)
783{
784	usb2_error_t err;
785
786	DPRINTFN(4, "confidx=%d\n", conf_index);
787
788	err = usb2_req_get_desc(udev, mtx, d, sizeof(*d),
789	    sizeof(*d), 0, UDESC_CONFIG, conf_index, 0);
790	if (err) {
791		goto done;
792	}
793	/* Extra sanity checking */
794	if (UGETW(d->wTotalLength) < sizeof(*d)) {
795		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
796	}
797done:
798	return (err);
799}
800
801/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
802 *	usb2_req_get_config_desc_full
803 *
804 * This function gets the complete USB configuration descriptor and
805 * ensures that "wTotalLength" is correct.
806 *
807 * Returns:
808 *    0: Success
809 * Else: Failure
810 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
811usb2_error_t
812usb2_req_get_config_desc_full(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
813    struct usb2_config_descriptor **ppcd, struct malloc_type *mtype,
814    uint8_t index)
815{
816	struct usb2_config_descriptor cd;
817	struct usb2_config_descriptor *cdesc;
818	uint16_t len;
819	usb2_error_t err;
820
821	DPRINTFN(4, "index=%d\n", index);
822
823	*ppcd = NULL;
824
825	err = usb2_req_get_config_desc(udev, mtx, &cd, index);
826	if (err) {
827		return (err);
828	}
829	/* get full descriptor */
830	len = UGETW(cd.wTotalLength);
831	if (len < sizeof(*cdesc)) {
832		/* corrupt descriptor */
833		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
834	}
835	cdesc = malloc(len, mtype, M_WAITOK);
836	if (cdesc == NULL) {
837		return (USB_ERR_NOMEM);
838	}
839	err = usb2_req_get_desc(udev, mtx, cdesc, len, len, 0,
840	    UDESC_CONFIG, index, 3);
841	if (err) {
842		free(cdesc, mtype);
843		return (err);
844	}
845	/* make sure that the device is not fooling us: */
846	USETW(cdesc->wTotalLength, len);
847
848	*ppcd = cdesc;
849
850	return (0);			/* success */
851}
852
853/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
854 *	usb2_req_get_device_desc
855 *
856 * Returns:
857 *    0: Success
858 * Else: Failure
859 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
860usb2_error_t
861usb2_req_get_device_desc(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
862    struct usb2_device_descriptor *d)
863{
864	DPRINTFN(4, "\n");
865	return (usb2_req_get_desc(udev, mtx, d, sizeof(*d),
866	    sizeof(*d), 0, UDESC_DEVICE, 0, 3));
867}
868
869/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
870 *	usb2_req_get_alt_interface_no
871 *
872 * Returns:
873 *    0: Success
874 * Else: Failure
875 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
876usb2_error_t
877usb2_req_get_alt_interface_no(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
878    uint8_t *alt_iface_no, uint8_t iface_index)
879{
880	struct usb2_interface *iface = usb2_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
881	struct usb2_device_request req;
882
883	if ((iface == NULL) || (iface->idesc == NULL)) {
884		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
885	}
886	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_INTERFACE;
887	req.bRequest = UR_GET_INTERFACE;
888	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
889	req.wIndex[0] = iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber;
890	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
891	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
892	return (usb2_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, alt_iface_no));
893}
894
895/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
896 *	usb2_req_set_alt_interface_no
897 *
898 * Returns:
899 *    0: Success
900 * Else: Failure
901 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
902usb2_error_t
903usb2_req_set_alt_interface_no(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
904    uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t alt_no)
905{
906	struct usb2_interface *iface = usb2_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
907	struct usb2_device_request req;
908
909	if ((iface == NULL) || (iface->idesc == NULL)) {
910		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
911	}
912	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_INTERFACE;
913	req.bRequest = UR_SET_INTERFACE;
914	req.wValue[0] = alt_no;
915	req.wValue[1] = 0;
916	req.wIndex[0] = iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber;
917	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
918	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
919	return (usb2_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, 0));
920}
921
922/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
923 *	usb2_req_get_device_status
924 *
925 * Returns:
926 *    0: Success
927 * Else: Failure
928 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
929usb2_error_t
930usb2_req_get_device_status(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
931    struct usb2_status *st)
932{
933	struct usb2_device_request req;
934
935	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_DEVICE;
936	req.bRequest = UR_GET_STATUS;
937	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
938	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
939	USETW(req.wLength, sizeof(*st));
940	return (usb2_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, st));
941}
942
943/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
944 *	usb2_req_get_hub_descriptor
945 *
946 * Returns:
947 *    0: Success
948 * Else: Failure
949 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
950usb2_error_t
951usb2_req_get_hub_descriptor(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
952    struct usb2_hub_descriptor *hd, uint8_t nports)
953{
954	struct usb2_device_request req;
955	uint16_t len = (nports + 7 + (8 * 8)) / 8;
956
957	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE;
958	req.bRequest = UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
959	USETW2(req.wValue, UDESC_HUB, 0);
960	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
961	USETW(req.wLength, len);
962	return (usb2_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, hd));
963}
964
965/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
966 *	usb2_req_get_hub_status
967 *
968 * Returns:
969 *    0: Success
970 * Else: Failure
971 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
972usb2_error_t
973usb2_req_get_hub_status(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
974    struct usb2_hub_status *st)
975{
976	struct usb2_device_request req;
977
978	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE;
979	req.bRequest = UR_GET_STATUS;
980	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
981	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
982	USETW(req.wLength, sizeof(struct usb2_hub_status));
983	return (usb2_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, st));
984}
985
986/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
987 *	usb2_req_set_address
988 *
989 * This function is used to set the address for an USB device. After
990 * port reset the USB device will respond at address zero.
991 *
992 * Returns:
993 *    0: Success
994 * Else: Failure
995 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
996usb2_error_t
997usb2_req_set_address(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx, uint16_t addr)
998{
999	struct usb2_device_request req;
1000
1001	DPRINTFN(6, "setting device address=%d\n", addr);
1002
1003	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_DEVICE;
1004	req.bRequest = UR_SET_ADDRESS;
1005	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
1006	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1007	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
1008
1009	/* Setting the address should not take more than 1 second ! */
1010	return (usb2_do_request_flags(udev, mtx, &req, NULL,
1011	    USB_DELAY_STATUS_STAGE, NULL, 1000));
1012}
1013
1014/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1015 *	usb2_req_get_port_status
1016 *
1017 * Returns:
1018 *    0: Success
1019 * Else: Failure
1020 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1021usb2_error_t
1022usb2_req_get_port_status(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1023    struct usb2_port_status *ps, uint8_t port)
1024{
1025	struct usb2_device_request req;
1026
1027	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER;
1028	req.bRequest = UR_GET_STATUS;
1029	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1030	req.wIndex[0] = port;
1031	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
1032	USETW(req.wLength, sizeof *ps);
1033	return (usb2_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, ps));
1034}
1035
1036/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1037 *	usb2_req_clear_hub_feature
1038 *
1039 * Returns:
1040 *    0: Success
1041 * Else: Failure
1042 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1043usb2_error_t
1044usb2_req_clear_hub_feature(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1045    uint16_t sel)
1046{
1047	struct usb2_device_request req;
1048
1049	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE;
1050	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
1051	USETW(req.wValue, sel);
1052	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1053	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
1054	return (usb2_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, 0));
1055}
1056
1057/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1058 *	usb2_req_set_hub_feature
1059 *
1060 * Returns:
1061 *    0: Success
1062 * Else: Failure
1063 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1064usb2_error_t
1065usb2_req_set_hub_feature(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1066    uint16_t sel)
1067{
1068	struct usb2_device_request req;
1069
1070	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE;
1071	req.bRequest = UR_SET_FEATURE;
1072	USETW(req.wValue, sel);
1073	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1074	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
1075	return (usb2_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, 0));
1076}
1077
1078/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1079 *	usb2_req_clear_port_feature
1080 *
1081 * Returns:
1082 *    0: Success
1083 * Else: Failure
1084 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1085usb2_error_t
1086usb2_req_clear_port_feature(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1087    uint8_t port, uint16_t sel)
1088{
1089	struct usb2_device_request req;
1090
1091	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
1092	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
1093	USETW(req.wValue, sel);
1094	req.wIndex[0] = port;
1095	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
1096	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
1097	return (usb2_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, 0));
1098}
1099
1100/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1101 *	usb2_req_set_port_feature
1102 *
1103 * Returns:
1104 *    0: Success
1105 * Else: Failure
1106 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1107usb2_error_t
1108usb2_req_set_port_feature(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1109    uint8_t port, uint16_t sel)
1110{
1111	struct usb2_device_request req;
1112
1113	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
1114	req.bRequest = UR_SET_FEATURE;
1115	USETW(req.wValue, sel);
1116	req.wIndex[0] = port;
1117	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
1118	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
1119	return (usb2_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, 0));
1120}
1121
1122/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1123 *	usb2_req_set_protocol
1124 *
1125 * Returns:
1126 *    0: Success
1127 * Else: Failure
1128 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1129usb2_error_t
1130usb2_req_set_protocol(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1131    uint8_t iface_index, uint16_t report)
1132{
1133	struct usb2_interface *iface = usb2_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
1134	struct usb2_device_request req;
1135
1136	if ((iface == NULL) || (iface->idesc == NULL)) {
1137		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1138	}
1139	DPRINTFN(5, "iface=%p, report=%d, endpt=%d\n",
1140	    iface, report, iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber);
1141
1142	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
1143	req.bRequest = UR_SET_PROTOCOL;
1144	USETW(req.wValue, report);
1145	req.wIndex[0] = iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber;
1146	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
1147	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
1148	return (usb2_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, 0));
1149}
1150
1151/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1152 *	usb2_req_set_report
1153 *
1154 * Returns:
1155 *    0: Success
1156 * Else: Failure
1157 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1158usb2_error_t
1159usb2_req_set_report(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx, void *data, uint16_t len,
1160    uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t type, uint8_t id)
1161{
1162	struct usb2_interface *iface = usb2_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
1163	struct usb2_device_request req;
1164
1165	if ((iface == NULL) || (iface->idesc == NULL)) {
1166		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1167	}
1168	DPRINTFN(5, "len=%d\n", len);
1169
1170	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
1171	req.bRequest = UR_SET_REPORT;
1172	USETW2(req.wValue, type, id);
1173	req.wIndex[0] = iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber;
1174	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
1175	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1176	return (usb2_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, data));
1177}
1178
1179/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1180 *	usb2_req_get_report
1181 *
1182 * Returns:
1183 *    0: Success
1184 * Else: Failure
1185 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1186usb2_error_t
1187usb2_req_get_report(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx, void *data,
1188    uint16_t len, uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t type, uint8_t id)
1189{
1190	struct usb2_interface *iface = usb2_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
1191	struct usb2_device_request req;
1192
1193	if ((iface == NULL) || (iface->idesc == NULL) || (id == 0)) {
1194		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1195	}
1196	DPRINTFN(5, "len=%d\n", len);
1197
1198	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
1199	req.bRequest = UR_GET_REPORT;
1200	USETW2(req.wValue, type, id);
1201	req.wIndex[0] = iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber;
1202	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
1203	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1204	return (usb2_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, data));
1205}
1206
1207/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1208 *	usb2_req_set_idle
1209 *
1210 * Returns:
1211 *    0: Success
1212 * Else: Failure
1213 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1214usb2_error_t
1215usb2_req_set_idle(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1216    uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t duration, uint8_t id)
1217{
1218	struct usb2_interface *iface = usb2_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
1219	struct usb2_device_request req;
1220
1221	if ((iface == NULL) || (iface->idesc == NULL)) {
1222		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1223	}
1224	DPRINTFN(5, "%d %d\n", duration, id);
1225
1226	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
1227	req.bRequest = UR_SET_IDLE;
1228	USETW2(req.wValue, duration, id);
1229	req.wIndex[0] = iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber;
1230	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
1231	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
1232	return (usb2_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, 0));
1233}
1234
1235/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1236 *	usb2_req_get_report_descriptor
1237 *
1238 * Returns:
1239 *    0: Success
1240 * Else: Failure
1241 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1242usb2_error_t
1243usb2_req_get_report_descriptor(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1244    void *d, uint16_t size, uint8_t iface_index)
1245{
1246	struct usb2_interface *iface = usb2_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
1247	struct usb2_device_request req;
1248
1249	if ((iface == NULL) || (iface->idesc == NULL)) {
1250		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1251	}
1252	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_INTERFACE;
1253	req.bRequest = UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
1254	USETW2(req.wValue, UDESC_REPORT, 0);	/* report id should be 0 */
1255	req.wIndex[0] = iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber;
1256	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
1257	USETW(req.wLength, size);
1258	return (usb2_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, d));
1259}
1260
1261/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1262 *	usb2_req_set_config
1263 *
1264 * This function is used to select the current configuration number in
1265 * both USB device side mode and USB host side mode. When setting the
1266 * configuration the function of the interfaces can change.
1267 *
1268 * Returns:
1269 *    0: Success
1270 * Else: Failure
1271 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1272usb2_error_t
1273usb2_req_set_config(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx, uint8_t conf)
1274{
1275	struct usb2_device_request req;
1276
1277	DPRINTF("setting config %d\n", conf);
1278
1279	/* do "set configuration" request */
1280
1281	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_DEVICE;
1282	req.bRequest = UR_SET_CONFIG;
1283	req.wValue[0] = conf;
1284	req.wValue[1] = 0;
1285	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1286	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
1287	return (usb2_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, 0));
1288}
1289
1290/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1291 *	usb2_req_get_config
1292 *
1293 * Returns:
1294 *    0: Success
1295 * Else: Failure
1296 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1297usb2_error_t
1298usb2_req_get_config(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx, uint8_t *pconf)
1299{
1300	struct usb2_device_request req;
1301
1302	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_DEVICE;
1303	req.bRequest = UR_GET_CONFIG;
1304	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1305	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1306	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
1307	return (usb2_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, pconf));
1308}
1309
1310/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1311 *	usb2_req_re_enumerate
1312 *
1313 * Returns:
1314 *    0: Success
1315 * Else: Failure
1316 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1317usb2_error_t
1318usb2_req_re_enumerate(struct usb2_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx)
1319{
1320	struct usb2_device_descriptor ddesc;
1321	struct usb2_device *parent_hub;
1322	usb2_error_t err;
1323	uint8_t old_addr;
1324
1325	old_addr = udev->address;
1326	parent_hub = udev->parent_hub;
1327	if (parent_hub == NULL) {
1328		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1329		goto done;
1330	}
1331	err = usb2_req_reset_port(parent_hub, mtx, udev->port_no);
1332	if (err) {
1333		DPRINTFN(0, "addr=%d, port reset failed\n", old_addr);
1334		goto done;
1335	}
1336	/*
1337	 * After that the port has been reset our device should be at
1338	 * address zero:
1339	 */
1340	udev->address = USB_START_ADDR;
1341
1342	/*
1343	 * Restore device address:
1344	 */
1345	err = usb2_req_set_address(udev, mtx, old_addr);
1346	if (err) {
1347		/* XXX ignore any errors! */
1348		DPRINTFN(0, "addr=%d, set address failed\n",
1349		    old_addr);
1350		err = 0;
1351	}
1352	/* restore device address */
1353	udev->address = old_addr;
1354
1355	/* allow device time to set new address */
1356	usb2_pause_mtx(mtx, USB_SET_ADDRESS_SETTLE);
1357
1358	/* get the device descriptor */
1359	err = usb2_req_get_device_desc(udev, mtx, &ddesc);
1360	if (err) {
1361		DPRINTFN(0, "addr=%d, getting device "
1362		    "descriptor failed!\n", old_addr);
1363		goto done;
1364	}
1365done:
1366	/* restore address */
1367	udev->address = old_addr;
1368
1369	if (err == 0) {
1370		/* restore configuration */
1371		err = usb2_req_set_config(udev, mtx, udev->curr_config_no);
1372		/* wait a little bit, just in case */
1373		usb2_pause_mtx(mtx, 10);
1374	}
1375	return (err);
1376}
1377