usb_ethernet.c revision 229767
1/* $FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/usb/net/usb_ethernet.c 229767 2012-01-07 09:41:57Z kevlo $ */ 2/*- 3 * Copyright (c) 2009 Andrew Thompson (thompsa@FreeBSD.org) 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 24 * SUCH DAMAGE. 25 */ 26 27#include <sys/cdefs.h> 28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/usb/net/usb_ethernet.c 229767 2012-01-07 09:41:57Z kevlo $"); 29 30#include <sys/param.h> 31#include <sys/systm.h> 32#include <sys/bus.h> 33#include <sys/condvar.h> 34#include <sys/kernel.h> 35#include <sys/lock.h> 36#include <sys/malloc.h> 37#include <sys/mbuf.h> 38#include <sys/module.h> 39#include <sys/mutex.h> 40#include <sys/socket.h> 41#include <sys/sockio.h> 42#include <sys/sysctl.h> 43#include <sys/sx.h> 44 45#include <net/if.h> 46#include <net/ethernet.h> 47#include <net/if_types.h> 48#include <net/if_media.h> 49#include <net/if_vlan_var.h> 50 51#include <dev/mii/mii.h> 52#include <dev/mii/miivar.h> 53 54#include <dev/usb/usb.h> 55#include <dev/usb/usbdi.h> 56 57#include <dev/usb/usb_process.h> 58#include <dev/usb/net/usb_ethernet.h> 59 60static SYSCTL_NODE(_net, OID_AUTO, ue, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, 61 "USB Ethernet parameters"); 62 63#define UE_LOCK(_ue) mtx_lock((_ue)->ue_mtx) 64#define UE_UNLOCK(_ue) mtx_unlock((_ue)->ue_mtx) 65#define UE_LOCK_ASSERT(_ue, t) mtx_assert((_ue)->ue_mtx, t) 66 67MODULE_DEPEND(uether, usb, 1, 1, 1); 68MODULE_DEPEND(uether, miibus, 1, 1, 1); 69 70static struct unrhdr *ueunit; 71 72static usb_proc_callback_t ue_attach_post_task; 73static usb_proc_callback_t ue_promisc_task; 74static usb_proc_callback_t ue_setmulti_task; 75static usb_proc_callback_t ue_ifmedia_task; 76static usb_proc_callback_t ue_tick_task; 77static usb_proc_callback_t ue_start_task; 78static usb_proc_callback_t ue_stop_task; 79 80static void ue_init(void *); 81static void ue_start(struct ifnet *); 82static int ue_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *); 83static void ue_watchdog(void *); 84 85/* 86 * Return values: 87 * 0: success 88 * Else: device has been detached 89 */ 90uint8_t 91uether_pause(struct usb_ether *ue, unsigned int _ticks) 92{ 93 if (usb_proc_is_gone(&ue->ue_tq)) { 94 /* nothing to do */ 95 return (1); 96 } 97 usb_pause_mtx(ue->ue_mtx, _ticks); 98 return (0); 99} 100 101static void 102ue_queue_command(struct usb_ether *ue, 103 usb_proc_callback_t *fn, 104 struct usb_proc_msg *t0, struct usb_proc_msg *t1) 105{ 106 struct usb_ether_cfg_task *task; 107 108 UE_LOCK_ASSERT(ue, MA_OWNED); 109 110 if (usb_proc_is_gone(&ue->ue_tq)) { 111 return; /* nothing to do */ 112 } 113 /* 114 * NOTE: The task cannot get executed before we drop the 115 * "sc_mtx" mutex. It is safe to update fields in the message 116 * structure after that the message got queued. 117 */ 118 task = (struct usb_ether_cfg_task *) 119 usb_proc_msignal(&ue->ue_tq, t0, t1); 120 121 /* Setup callback and self pointers */ 122 task->hdr.pm_callback = fn; 123 task->ue = ue; 124 125 /* 126 * Start and stop must be synchronous! 127 */ 128 if ((fn == ue_start_task) || (fn == ue_stop_task)) 129 usb_proc_mwait(&ue->ue_tq, t0, t1); 130} 131 132struct ifnet * 133uether_getifp(struct usb_ether *ue) 134{ 135 return (ue->ue_ifp); 136} 137 138struct mii_data * 139uether_getmii(struct usb_ether *ue) 140{ 141 return (device_get_softc(ue->ue_miibus)); 142} 143 144void * 145uether_getsc(struct usb_ether *ue) 146{ 147 return (ue->ue_sc); 148} 149 150static int 151ue_sysctl_parent(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) 152{ 153 struct usb_ether *ue = arg1; 154 const char *name; 155 156 name = device_get_nameunit(ue->ue_dev); 157 return SYSCTL_OUT(req, name, strlen(name)); 158} 159 160int 161uether_ifattach(struct usb_ether *ue) 162{ 163 int error; 164 165 /* check some critical parameters */ 166 if ((ue->ue_dev == NULL) || 167 (ue->ue_udev == NULL) || 168 (ue->ue_mtx == NULL) || 169 (ue->ue_methods == NULL)) 170 return (EINVAL); 171 172 error = usb_proc_create(&ue->ue_tq, ue->ue_mtx, 173 device_get_nameunit(ue->ue_dev), USB_PRI_MED); 174 if (error) { 175 device_printf(ue->ue_dev, "could not setup taskqueue\n"); 176 goto error; 177 } 178 179 /* fork rest of the attach code */ 180 UE_LOCK(ue); 181 ue_queue_command(ue, ue_attach_post_task, 182 &ue->ue_sync_task[0].hdr, 183 &ue->ue_sync_task[1].hdr); 184 UE_UNLOCK(ue); 185 186error: 187 return (error); 188} 189 190static void 191ue_attach_post_task(struct usb_proc_msg *_task) 192{ 193 struct usb_ether_cfg_task *task = 194 (struct usb_ether_cfg_task *)_task; 195 struct usb_ether *ue = task->ue; 196 struct ifnet *ifp; 197 int error; 198 char num[14]; /* sufficient for 32 bits */ 199 200 /* first call driver's post attach routine */ 201 ue->ue_methods->ue_attach_post(ue); 202 203 UE_UNLOCK(ue); 204 205 ue->ue_unit = alloc_unr(ueunit); 206 usb_callout_init_mtx(&ue->ue_watchdog, ue->ue_mtx, 0); 207 sysctl_ctx_init(&ue->ue_sysctl_ctx); 208 209 error = 0; 210 ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER); 211 if (ifp == NULL) { 212 device_printf(ue->ue_dev, "could not allocate ifnet\n"); 213 goto fail; 214 } 215 216 ifp->if_softc = ue; 217 if_initname(ifp, "ue", ue->ue_unit); 218 if (ue->ue_methods->ue_attach_post_sub != NULL) { 219 ue->ue_ifp = ifp; 220 error = ue->ue_methods->ue_attach_post_sub(ue); 221 } else { 222 ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST; 223 if (ue->ue_methods->ue_ioctl != NULL) 224 ifp->if_ioctl = ue->ue_methods->ue_ioctl; 225 else 226 ifp->if_ioctl = uether_ioctl; 227 ifp->if_start = ue_start; 228 ifp->if_init = ue_init; 229 IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen); 230 ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = ifqmaxlen; 231 IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd); 232 ue->ue_ifp = ifp; 233 234 if (ue->ue_methods->ue_mii_upd != NULL && 235 ue->ue_methods->ue_mii_sts != NULL) { 236 /* device_xxx() depends on this */ 237 mtx_lock(&Giant); 238 error = mii_attach(ue->ue_dev, &ue->ue_miibus, ifp, 239 ue_ifmedia_upd, ue->ue_methods->ue_mii_sts, 240 BMSR_DEFCAPMASK, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0); 241 mtx_unlock(&Giant); 242 } 243 } 244 245 if (error) { 246 device_printf(ue->ue_dev, "attaching PHYs failed\n"); 247 goto fail; 248 } 249 250 if_printf(ifp, "<USB Ethernet> on %s\n", device_get_nameunit(ue->ue_dev)); 251 ether_ifattach(ifp, ue->ue_eaddr); 252 /* Tell upper layer we support VLAN oversized frames. */ 253 if (ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_VLAN_MTU) 254 ifp->if_hdrlen = sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header); 255 256 snprintf(num, sizeof(num), "%u", ue->ue_unit); 257 ue->ue_sysctl_oid = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&ue->ue_sysctl_ctx, 258 &SYSCTL_NODE_CHILDREN(_net, ue), 259 OID_AUTO, num, CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, ""); 260 SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&ue->ue_sysctl_ctx, 261 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(ue->ue_sysctl_oid), OID_AUTO, 262 "%parent", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD, ue, 0, 263 ue_sysctl_parent, "A", "parent device"); 264 265 UE_LOCK(ue); 266 return; 267 268fail: 269 free_unr(ueunit, ue->ue_unit); 270 if (ue->ue_ifp != NULL) { 271 if_free(ue->ue_ifp); 272 ue->ue_ifp = NULL; 273 } 274 UE_LOCK(ue); 275 return; 276} 277 278void 279uether_ifdetach(struct usb_ether *ue) 280{ 281 struct ifnet *ifp; 282 283 /* wait for any post attach or other command to complete */ 284 usb_proc_drain(&ue->ue_tq); 285 286 /* read "ifnet" pointer after taskqueue drain */ 287 ifp = ue->ue_ifp; 288 289 if (ifp != NULL) { 290 291 /* we are not running any more */ 292 UE_LOCK(ue); 293 ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING; 294 UE_UNLOCK(ue); 295 296 /* drain any callouts */ 297 usb_callout_drain(&ue->ue_watchdog); 298 299 /* detach miibus */ 300 if (ue->ue_miibus != NULL) { 301 mtx_lock(&Giant); /* device_xxx() depends on this */ 302 device_delete_child(ue->ue_dev, ue->ue_miibus); 303 mtx_unlock(&Giant); 304 } 305 306 /* detach ethernet */ 307 ether_ifdetach(ifp); 308 309 /* free interface instance */ 310 if_free(ifp); 311 312 /* free sysctl */ 313 sysctl_ctx_free(&ue->ue_sysctl_ctx); 314 315 /* free unit */ 316 free_unr(ueunit, ue->ue_unit); 317 } 318 319 /* free taskqueue, if any */ 320 usb_proc_free(&ue->ue_tq); 321} 322 323uint8_t 324uether_is_gone(struct usb_ether *ue) 325{ 326 return (usb_proc_is_gone(&ue->ue_tq)); 327} 328 329void 330uether_init(void *arg) 331{ 332 333 ue_init(arg); 334} 335 336static void 337ue_init(void *arg) 338{ 339 struct usb_ether *ue = arg; 340 341 UE_LOCK(ue); 342 ue_queue_command(ue, ue_start_task, 343 &ue->ue_sync_task[0].hdr, 344 &ue->ue_sync_task[1].hdr); 345 UE_UNLOCK(ue); 346} 347 348static void 349ue_start_task(struct usb_proc_msg *_task) 350{ 351 struct usb_ether_cfg_task *task = 352 (struct usb_ether_cfg_task *)_task; 353 struct usb_ether *ue = task->ue; 354 struct ifnet *ifp = ue->ue_ifp; 355 356 UE_LOCK_ASSERT(ue, MA_OWNED); 357 358 ue->ue_methods->ue_init(ue); 359 360 if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) 361 return; 362 363 if (ue->ue_methods->ue_tick != NULL) 364 usb_callout_reset(&ue->ue_watchdog, hz, ue_watchdog, ue); 365} 366 367static void 368ue_stop_task(struct usb_proc_msg *_task) 369{ 370 struct usb_ether_cfg_task *task = 371 (struct usb_ether_cfg_task *)_task; 372 struct usb_ether *ue = task->ue; 373 374 UE_LOCK_ASSERT(ue, MA_OWNED); 375 376 usb_callout_stop(&ue->ue_watchdog); 377 378 ue->ue_methods->ue_stop(ue); 379} 380 381void 382uether_start(struct ifnet *ifp) 383{ 384 385 ue_start(ifp); 386} 387 388static void 389ue_start(struct ifnet *ifp) 390{ 391 struct usb_ether *ue = ifp->if_softc; 392 393 if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) 394 return; 395 396 UE_LOCK(ue); 397 ue->ue_methods->ue_start(ue); 398 UE_UNLOCK(ue); 399} 400 401static void 402ue_promisc_task(struct usb_proc_msg *_task) 403{ 404 struct usb_ether_cfg_task *task = 405 (struct usb_ether_cfg_task *)_task; 406 struct usb_ether *ue = task->ue; 407 408 ue->ue_methods->ue_setpromisc(ue); 409} 410 411static void 412ue_setmulti_task(struct usb_proc_msg *_task) 413{ 414 struct usb_ether_cfg_task *task = 415 (struct usb_ether_cfg_task *)_task; 416 struct usb_ether *ue = task->ue; 417 418 ue->ue_methods->ue_setmulti(ue); 419} 420 421int 422uether_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp) 423{ 424 425 return (ue_ifmedia_upd(ifp)); 426} 427 428static int 429ue_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp) 430{ 431 struct usb_ether *ue = ifp->if_softc; 432 433 /* Defer to process context */ 434 UE_LOCK(ue); 435 ue_queue_command(ue, ue_ifmedia_task, 436 &ue->ue_media_task[0].hdr, 437 &ue->ue_media_task[1].hdr); 438 UE_UNLOCK(ue); 439 440 return (0); 441} 442 443static void 444ue_ifmedia_task(struct usb_proc_msg *_task) 445{ 446 struct usb_ether_cfg_task *task = 447 (struct usb_ether_cfg_task *)_task; 448 struct usb_ether *ue = task->ue; 449 struct ifnet *ifp = ue->ue_ifp; 450 451 ue->ue_methods->ue_mii_upd(ifp); 452} 453 454static void 455ue_watchdog(void *arg) 456{ 457 struct usb_ether *ue = arg; 458 struct ifnet *ifp = ue->ue_ifp; 459 460 if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) 461 return; 462 463 ue_queue_command(ue, ue_tick_task, 464 &ue->ue_tick_task[0].hdr, 465 &ue->ue_tick_task[1].hdr); 466 467 usb_callout_reset(&ue->ue_watchdog, hz, ue_watchdog, ue); 468} 469 470static void 471ue_tick_task(struct usb_proc_msg *_task) 472{ 473 struct usb_ether_cfg_task *task = 474 (struct usb_ether_cfg_task *)_task; 475 struct usb_ether *ue = task->ue; 476 struct ifnet *ifp = ue->ue_ifp; 477 478 if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) 479 return; 480 481 ue->ue_methods->ue_tick(ue); 482} 483 484int 485uether_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, caddr_t data) 486{ 487 struct usb_ether *ue = ifp->if_softc; 488 struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data; 489 struct mii_data *mii; 490 int error = 0; 491 492 switch (command) { 493 case SIOCSIFFLAGS: 494 UE_LOCK(ue); 495 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) { 496 if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) 497 ue_queue_command(ue, ue_promisc_task, 498 &ue->ue_promisc_task[0].hdr, 499 &ue->ue_promisc_task[1].hdr); 500 else 501 ue_queue_command(ue, ue_start_task, 502 &ue->ue_sync_task[0].hdr, 503 &ue->ue_sync_task[1].hdr); 504 } else { 505 ue_queue_command(ue, ue_stop_task, 506 &ue->ue_sync_task[0].hdr, 507 &ue->ue_sync_task[1].hdr); 508 } 509 UE_UNLOCK(ue); 510 break; 511 case SIOCADDMULTI: 512 case SIOCDELMULTI: 513 UE_LOCK(ue); 514 ue_queue_command(ue, ue_setmulti_task, 515 &ue->ue_multi_task[0].hdr, 516 &ue->ue_multi_task[1].hdr); 517 UE_UNLOCK(ue); 518 break; 519 case SIOCGIFMEDIA: 520 case SIOCSIFMEDIA: 521 if (ue->ue_miibus != NULL) { 522 mii = device_get_softc(ue->ue_miibus); 523 error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &mii->mii_media, command); 524 } else 525 error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data); 526 break; 527 default: 528 error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data); 529 break; 530 } 531 return (error); 532} 533 534static int 535uether_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data) 536{ 537 538 switch (type) { 539 case MOD_LOAD: 540 ueunit = new_unrhdr(0, INT_MAX, NULL); 541 break; 542 case MOD_UNLOAD: 543 break; 544 default: 545 return (EOPNOTSUPP); 546 } 547 return (0); 548} 549static moduledata_t uether_mod = { 550 "uether", 551 uether_modevent, 552 0 553}; 554 555struct mbuf * 556uether_newbuf(void) 557{ 558 struct mbuf *m_new; 559 560 m_new = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR); 561 if (m_new == NULL) 562 return (NULL); 563 m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES; 564 565 m_adj(m_new, ETHER_ALIGN); 566 return (m_new); 567} 568 569int 570uether_rxmbuf(struct usb_ether *ue, struct mbuf *m, 571 unsigned int len) 572{ 573 struct ifnet *ifp = ue->ue_ifp; 574 575 UE_LOCK_ASSERT(ue, MA_OWNED); 576 577 /* finalize mbuf */ 578 ifp->if_ipackets++; 579 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp; 580 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len; 581 582 /* enqueue for later when the lock can be released */ 583 _IF_ENQUEUE(&ue->ue_rxq, m); 584 return (0); 585} 586 587int 588uether_rxbuf(struct usb_ether *ue, struct usb_page_cache *pc, 589 unsigned int offset, unsigned int len) 590{ 591 struct ifnet *ifp = ue->ue_ifp; 592 struct mbuf *m; 593 594 UE_LOCK_ASSERT(ue, MA_OWNED); 595 596 if (len < ETHER_HDR_LEN || len > MCLBYTES - ETHER_ALIGN) 597 return (1); 598 599 m = uether_newbuf(); 600 if (m == NULL) { 601 ifp->if_iqdrops++; 602 return (ENOMEM); 603 } 604 605 usbd_copy_out(pc, offset, mtod(m, uint8_t *), len); 606 607 /* finalize mbuf */ 608 ifp->if_ipackets++; 609 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp; 610 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len; 611 612 /* enqueue for later when the lock can be released */ 613 _IF_ENQUEUE(&ue->ue_rxq, m); 614 return (0); 615} 616 617void 618uether_rxflush(struct usb_ether *ue) 619{ 620 struct ifnet *ifp = ue->ue_ifp; 621 struct mbuf *m; 622 623 UE_LOCK_ASSERT(ue, MA_OWNED); 624 625 for (;;) { 626 _IF_DEQUEUE(&ue->ue_rxq, m); 627 if (m == NULL) 628 break; 629 630 /* 631 * The USB xfer has been resubmitted so its safe to unlock now. 632 */ 633 UE_UNLOCK(ue); 634 ifp->if_input(ifp, m); 635 UE_LOCK(ue); 636 } 637} 638 639DECLARE_MODULE(uether, uether_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY); 640MODULE_VERSION(uether, 1); 641