if_urtwn.c revision 260444
1/*	$OpenBSD: if_urtwn.c,v 1.16 2011/02/10 17:26:40 jakemsr Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
5 *
6 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9 *
10 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17 */
18
19#include <sys/cdefs.h>
20__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_urtwn.c 260444 2014-01-08 08:06:56Z kevlo $");
21
22/*
23 * Driver for Realtek RTL8188CE-VAU/RTL8188CUS/RTL8188RU/RTL8192CU.
24 */
25
26#include <sys/param.h>
27#include <sys/sockio.h>
28#include <sys/sysctl.h>
29#include <sys/lock.h>
30#include <sys/mutex.h>
31#include <sys/mbuf.h>
32#include <sys/kernel.h>
33#include <sys/socket.h>
34#include <sys/systm.h>
35#include <sys/malloc.h>
36#include <sys/module.h>
37#include <sys/bus.h>
38#include <sys/endian.h>
39#include <sys/linker.h>
40#include <sys/firmware.h>
41#include <sys/kdb.h>
42
43#include <machine/bus.h>
44#include <machine/resource.h>
45#include <sys/rman.h>
46
47#include <net/bpf.h>
48#include <net/if.h>
49#include <net/if_var.h>
50#include <net/if_arp.h>
51#include <net/ethernet.h>
52#include <net/if_dl.h>
53#include <net/if_media.h>
54#include <net/if_types.h>
55
56#include <netinet/in.h>
57#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
58#include <netinet/in_var.h>
59#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
60#include <netinet/ip.h>
61
62#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
63#include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
64#include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
65#include <net80211/ieee80211_ratectl.h>
66
67#include <dev/usb/usb.h>
68#include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
69#include "usbdevs.h"
70
71#define USB_DEBUG_VAR urtwn_debug
72#include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
73
74#include <dev/usb/wlan/if_urtwnreg.h>
75
76#ifdef USB_DEBUG
77static int urtwn_debug = 0;
78
79SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, urtwn, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB urtwn");
80SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_urtwn, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &urtwn_debug, 0,
81    "Debug level");
82#endif
83
84#define	URTWN_RSSI(r)  (r) - 110
85#define	IEEE80211_HAS_ADDR4(wh)	\
86	(((wh)->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS)
87
88/* various supported device vendors/products */
89static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID urtwn_devs[] = {
90#define URTWN_DEV(v,p)  { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p) }
91	URTWN_DEV(ABOCOM,	RTL8188CU_1),
92	URTWN_DEV(ABOCOM,	RTL8188CU_2),
93	URTWN_DEV(ABOCOM,	RTL8192CU),
94	URTWN_DEV(ASUS,		RTL8192CU),
95	URTWN_DEV(AZUREWAVE,	RTL8188CE_1),
96	URTWN_DEV(AZUREWAVE,	RTL8188CE_2),
97	URTWN_DEV(AZUREWAVE,	RTL8188CU),
98	URTWN_DEV(BELKIN,	F7D2102),
99	URTWN_DEV(BELKIN,	RTL8188CU),
100	URTWN_DEV(BELKIN,	RTL8192CU),
101	URTWN_DEV(CHICONY,	RTL8188CUS_1),
102	URTWN_DEV(CHICONY,	RTL8188CUS_2),
103	URTWN_DEV(CHICONY,	RTL8188CUS_3),
104	URTWN_DEV(CHICONY,	RTL8188CUS_4),
105	URTWN_DEV(CHICONY,	RTL8188CUS_5),
106	URTWN_DEV(COREGA,	RTL8192CU),
107	URTWN_DEV(DLINK,	RTL8188CU),
108	URTWN_DEV(DLINK,	RTL8192CU_1),
109	URTWN_DEV(DLINK,	RTL8192CU_2),
110	URTWN_DEV(DLINK,	RTL8192CU_3),
111	URTWN_DEV(DLINK,	DWA131B),
112	URTWN_DEV(EDIMAX,	EW7811UN),
113	URTWN_DEV(EDIMAX,	RTL8192CU),
114	URTWN_DEV(FEIXUN,	RTL8188CU),
115	URTWN_DEV(FEIXUN,	RTL8192CU),
116	URTWN_DEV(GUILLEMOT,	HWNUP150),
117	URTWN_DEV(HAWKING,	RTL8192CU),
118	URTWN_DEV(HP3,		RTL8188CU),
119	URTWN_DEV(NETGEAR,	WNA1000M),
120	URTWN_DEV(NETGEAR,	RTL8192CU),
121	URTWN_DEV(NETGEAR4,	RTL8188CU),
122	URTWN_DEV(NOVATECH,	RTL8188CU),
123	URTWN_DEV(PLANEX2,	RTL8188CU_1),
124	URTWN_DEV(PLANEX2,	RTL8188CU_2),
125	URTWN_DEV(PLANEX2,	RTL8188CU_3),
126	URTWN_DEV(PLANEX2,	RTL8188CU_4),
127	URTWN_DEV(PLANEX2,	RTL8188CUS),
128	URTWN_DEV(PLANEX2,	RTL8192CU),
129	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CE_0),
130	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CE_1),
131	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CTV),
132	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CU_0),
133	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CU_1),
134	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CU_2),
135	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CU_COMBO),
136	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CUS),
137	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188RU_1),
138	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188RU_2),
139	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8191CU),
140	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8192CE),
141	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8192CU),
142	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK, 	RTL8188CU_0),
143	URTWN_DEV(SITECOMEU,	RTL8188CU_1),
144	URTWN_DEV(SITECOMEU,	RTL8188CU_2),
145	URTWN_DEV(SITECOMEU,	RTL8192CU),
146	URTWN_DEV(TRENDNET,	RTL8188CU),
147	URTWN_DEV(TRENDNET,	RTL8192CU),
148	URTWN_DEV(ZYXEL,	RTL8192CU),
149#undef URTWN_DEV
150};
151
152static device_probe_t	urtwn_match;
153static device_attach_t	urtwn_attach;
154static device_detach_t	urtwn_detach;
155
156static usb_callback_t   urtwn_bulk_tx_callback;
157static usb_callback_t	urtwn_bulk_rx_callback;
158
159static usb_error_t	urtwn_do_request(struct urtwn_softc *sc,
160			    struct usb_device_request *req, void *data);
161static struct ieee80211vap *urtwn_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *,
162		    const char [IFNAMSIZ], int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int,
163                    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
164                    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
165static void		urtwn_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
166static struct mbuf *	urtwn_rx_frame(struct urtwn_softc *, uint8_t *, int,
167			    int *);
168static struct mbuf *	urtwn_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct urtwn_data *,
169			    int *, int8_t *);
170static void		urtwn_txeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct urtwn_data *);
171static int		urtwn_alloc_list(struct urtwn_softc *,
172			    struct urtwn_data[], int, int);
173static int		urtwn_alloc_rx_list(struct urtwn_softc *);
174static int		urtwn_alloc_tx_list(struct urtwn_softc *);
175static void		urtwn_free_tx_list(struct urtwn_softc *);
176static void		urtwn_free_rx_list(struct urtwn_softc *);
177static void		urtwn_free_list(struct urtwn_softc *,
178			    struct urtwn_data data[], int);
179static struct urtwn_data *	_urtwn_getbuf(struct urtwn_softc *);
180static struct urtwn_data *	urtwn_getbuf(struct urtwn_softc *);
181static int		urtwn_write_region_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t,
182			    uint8_t *, int);
183static void		urtwn_write_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t);
184static void		urtwn_write_2(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
185static void		urtwn_write_4(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
186static int		urtwn_read_region_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t,
187			    uint8_t *, int);
188static uint8_t		urtwn_read_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
189static uint16_t		urtwn_read_2(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
190static uint32_t		urtwn_read_4(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
191static int		urtwn_fw_cmd(struct urtwn_softc *, uint8_t,
192			    const void *, int);
193static void		urtwn_rf_write(struct urtwn_softc *, int, uint8_t,
194			    uint32_t);
195static uint32_t		urtwn_rf_read(struct urtwn_softc *, int, uint8_t);
196static int		urtwn_llt_write(struct urtwn_softc *, uint32_t,
197			    uint32_t);
198static uint8_t		urtwn_efuse_read_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
199static void		urtwn_efuse_read(struct urtwn_softc *);
200static int		urtwn_read_chipid(struct urtwn_softc *);
201static void		urtwn_read_rom(struct urtwn_softc *);
202static int		urtwn_ra_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
203static void		urtwn_tsf_sync_enable(struct urtwn_softc *);
204static void		urtwn_set_led(struct urtwn_softc *, int, int);
205static int		urtwn_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *,
206			    enum ieee80211_state, int);
207static void		urtwn_watchdog(void *);
208static void		urtwn_update_avgrssi(struct urtwn_softc *, int, int8_t);
209static int8_t		urtwn_get_rssi(struct urtwn_softc *, int, void *);
210static int		urtwn_tx_start(struct urtwn_softc *,
211			    struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
212			    struct urtwn_data *);
213static void		urtwn_start(struct ifnet *);
214static int		urtwn_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
215static int		urtwn_power_on(struct urtwn_softc *);
216static int		urtwn_llt_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
217static void		urtwn_fw_reset(struct urtwn_softc *);
218static int		urtwn_fw_loadpage(struct urtwn_softc *, int,
219			    const uint8_t *, int);
220static int		urtwn_load_firmware(struct urtwn_softc *);
221static int		urtwn_dma_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
222static void		urtwn_mac_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
223static void		urtwn_bb_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
224static void		urtwn_rf_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
225static void		urtwn_cam_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
226static void		urtwn_pa_bias_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
227static void		urtwn_rxfilter_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
228static void		urtwn_edca_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
229static void		urtwn_write_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *, int,
230			    uint16_t[]);
231static void		urtwn_get_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *, int,
232		      	    struct ieee80211_channel *,
233			    struct ieee80211_channel *, uint16_t[]);
234static void		urtwn_set_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *,
235		    	    struct ieee80211_channel *,
236			    struct ieee80211_channel *);
237static void		urtwn_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
238static void		urtwn_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
239static void		urtwn_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
240static void		urtwn_set_chan(struct urtwn_softc *,
241		    	    struct ieee80211_channel *,
242			    struct ieee80211_channel *);
243static void		urtwn_update_mcast(struct ifnet *);
244static void		urtwn_iq_calib(struct urtwn_softc *);
245static void		urtwn_lc_calib(struct urtwn_softc *);
246static void		urtwn_init(void *);
247static void		urtwn_init_locked(void *);
248static void		urtwn_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
249static void		urtwn_stop_locked(struct ifnet *, int);
250static void		urtwn_abort_xfers(struct urtwn_softc *);
251static int		urtwn_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
252			    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
253
254/* Aliases. */
255#define	urtwn_bb_write	urtwn_write_4
256#define urtwn_bb_read	urtwn_read_4
257
258static const struct usb_config urtwn_config[URTWN_N_TRANSFER] = {
259	[URTWN_BULK_RX] = {
260		.type = UE_BULK,
261		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
262		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
263		.bufsize = URTWN_RXBUFSZ,
264		.flags = {
265			.pipe_bof = 1,
266			.short_xfer_ok = 1
267		},
268		.callback = urtwn_bulk_rx_callback,
269	},
270	[URTWN_BULK_TX_BE] = {
271		.type = UE_BULK,
272		.endpoint = 0x03,
273		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
274		.bufsize = URTWN_TXBUFSZ,
275		.flags = {
276			.ext_buffer = 1,
277			.pipe_bof = 1,
278			.force_short_xfer = 1
279		},
280		.callback = urtwn_bulk_tx_callback,
281		.timeout = URTWN_TX_TIMEOUT,	/* ms */
282	},
283	[URTWN_BULK_TX_BK] = {
284		.type = UE_BULK,
285		.endpoint = 0x03,
286		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
287		.bufsize = URTWN_TXBUFSZ,
288		.flags = {
289			.ext_buffer = 1,
290			.pipe_bof = 1,
291			.force_short_xfer = 1,
292		},
293		.callback = urtwn_bulk_tx_callback,
294		.timeout = URTWN_TX_TIMEOUT,	/* ms */
295	},
296	[URTWN_BULK_TX_VI] = {
297		.type = UE_BULK,
298		.endpoint = 0x02,
299		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
300		.bufsize = URTWN_TXBUFSZ,
301		.flags = {
302			.ext_buffer = 1,
303			.pipe_bof = 1,
304			.force_short_xfer = 1
305		},
306		.callback = urtwn_bulk_tx_callback,
307		.timeout = URTWN_TX_TIMEOUT,	/* ms */
308	},
309	[URTWN_BULK_TX_VO] = {
310		.type = UE_BULK,
311		.endpoint = 0x02,
312		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
313		.bufsize = URTWN_TXBUFSZ,
314		.flags = {
315			.ext_buffer = 1,
316			.pipe_bof = 1,
317			.force_short_xfer = 1
318		},
319		.callback = urtwn_bulk_tx_callback,
320		.timeout = URTWN_TX_TIMEOUT,	/* ms */
321	},
322};
323
324static int
325urtwn_match(device_t self)
326{
327	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
328
329	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
330		return (ENXIO);
331	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != URTWN_CONFIG_INDEX)
332		return (ENXIO);
333	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != URTWN_IFACE_INDEX)
334		return (ENXIO);
335
336	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(urtwn_devs, sizeof(urtwn_devs), uaa));
337}
338
339static int
340urtwn_attach(device_t self)
341{
342	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
343	struct urtwn_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
344	struct ifnet *ifp;
345	struct ieee80211com *ic;
346	uint8_t iface_index, bands;
347	int error;
348
349	device_set_usb_desc(self);
350	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
351	sc->sc_dev = self;
352
353	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(self),
354	    MTX_NETWORK_LOCK, MTX_DEF);
355	callout_init(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch, 0);
356
357	iface_index = URTWN_IFACE_INDEX;
358	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
359	    urtwn_config, URTWN_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
360	if (error) {
361		device_printf(self, "could not allocate USB transfers, "
362		    "err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
363		goto detach;
364	}
365
366	URTWN_LOCK(sc);
367
368	error = urtwn_read_chipid(sc);
369	if (error) {
370		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unsupported test chip\n");
371		URTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
372		goto detach;
373	}
374
375	/* Determine number of Tx/Rx chains. */
376	if (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C) {
377		sc->ntxchains = (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R) ? 1 : 2;
378		sc->nrxchains = 2;
379	} else {
380		sc->ntxchains = 1;
381		sc->nrxchains = 1;
382	}
383	urtwn_read_rom(sc);
384
385	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MAC/BB RTL%s, RF 6052 %dT%dR\n",
386	    (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C) ? "8192CU" :
387	    (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA) ? "8188RU" :
388	    (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD) ? "8188CE-VAU" :
389	    "8188CUS", sc->ntxchains, sc->nrxchains);
390
391	URTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
392
393	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_IEEE80211);
394	if (ifp == NULL) {
395		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
396		goto detach;
397	}
398	ic = ifp->if_l2com;
399
400	ifp->if_softc = sc;
401	if_initname(ifp, "urtwn", device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev));
402	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
403	ifp->if_init = urtwn_init;
404	ifp->if_ioctl = urtwn_ioctl;
405	ifp->if_start = urtwn_start;
406	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
407	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
408	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
409
410	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
411	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* not only, but not used */
412	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;	/* default to BSS mode */
413
414	/* set device capabilities */
415	ic->ic_caps =
416		  IEEE80211_C_STA		/* station mode */
417		| IEEE80211_C_MONITOR		/* monitor mode */
418		| IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE	/* short preamble supported */
419		| IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT		/* short slot time supported */
420		| IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN		/* capable of bg scanning */
421		| IEEE80211_C_WPA		/* 802.11i */
422		;
423
424	bands = 0;
425	setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
426	setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
427	ieee80211_init_channels(ic, NULL, &bands);
428
429	ieee80211_ifattach(ic, sc->sc_bssid);
430	ic->ic_raw_xmit = urtwn_raw_xmit;
431	ic->ic_scan_start = urtwn_scan_start;
432	ic->ic_scan_end = urtwn_scan_end;
433	ic->ic_set_channel = urtwn_set_channel;
434
435	ic->ic_vap_create = urtwn_vap_create;
436	ic->ic_vap_delete = urtwn_vap_delete;
437	ic->ic_update_mcast = urtwn_update_mcast;
438
439	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic, &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr,
440	    sizeof(sc->sc_txtap), URTWN_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
441	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
442	    URTWN_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
443
444	if (bootverbose)
445		ieee80211_announce(ic);
446
447	return (0);
448
449detach:
450	urtwn_detach(self);
451	return (ENXIO);			/* failure */
452}
453
454static int
455urtwn_detach(device_t self)
456{
457	struct urtwn_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
458	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
459	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
460
461	if (!device_is_attached(self))
462		return (0);
463
464	urtwn_stop(ifp, 1);
465
466	callout_drain(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch);
467
468	/* stop all USB transfers */
469	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, URTWN_N_TRANSFER);
470	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
471
472	urtwn_free_tx_list(sc);
473	urtwn_free_rx_list(sc);
474
475	if_free(ifp);
476	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
477
478	return (0);
479}
480
481static void
482urtwn_free_tx_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
483{
484	urtwn_free_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, URTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT);
485}
486
487static void
488urtwn_free_rx_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
489{
490	urtwn_free_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, URTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT);
491}
492
493static void
494urtwn_free_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct urtwn_data data[], int ndata)
495{
496	int i;
497
498	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
499		struct urtwn_data *dp = &data[i];
500
501		if (dp->buf != NULL) {
502			free(dp->buf, M_USBDEV);
503			dp->buf = NULL;
504		}
505		if (dp->ni != NULL) {
506			ieee80211_free_node(dp->ni);
507			dp->ni = NULL;
508		}
509	}
510}
511
512static usb_error_t
513urtwn_do_request(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct usb_device_request *req,
514    void *data)
515{
516	usb_error_t err;
517	int ntries = 10;
518
519	URTWN_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
520
521	while (ntries--) {
522		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_mtx,
523		    req, data, 0, NULL, 250 /* ms */);
524		if (err == 0)
525			break;
526
527		DPRINTFN(1, "Control request failed, %s (retrying)\n",
528		    usbd_errstr(err));
529		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, hz / 100);
530	}
531	return (err);
532}
533
534static struct ieee80211vap *
535urtwn_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
536    enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
537    const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
538    const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
539{
540	struct urtwn_vap *uvp;
541	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
542
543	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))		/* only one at a time */
544		return (NULL);
545
546	uvp = (struct urtwn_vap *) malloc(sizeof(struct urtwn_vap),
547	    M_80211_VAP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
548	if (uvp == NULL)
549		return (NULL);
550	vap = &uvp->vap;
551	/* enable s/w bmiss handling for sta mode */
552
553	if (ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
554	    flags | IEEE80211_CLONE_NOBEACONS, bssid, mac) != 0) {
555		/* out of memory */
556		free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
557		return (NULL);
558	}
559
560	/* override state transition machine */
561	uvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
562	vap->iv_newstate = urtwn_newstate;
563
564	/* complete setup */
565	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change,
566	    ieee80211_media_status);
567	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
568	return (vap);
569}
570
571static void
572urtwn_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
573{
574	struct urtwn_vap *uvp = URTWN_VAP(vap);
575
576	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
577	free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
578}
579
580static struct mbuf *
581urtwn_rx_frame(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int pktlen, int *rssi_p)
582{
583	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
584	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
585	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
586	struct mbuf *m;
587	struct r92c_rx_stat *stat;
588	uint32_t rxdw0, rxdw3;
589	uint8_t rate;
590	int8_t rssi = 0;
591	int infosz;
592
593	/*
594	 * don't pass packets to the ieee80211 framework if the driver isn't
595	 * RUNNING.
596	 */
597	if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))
598		return (NULL);
599
600	stat = (struct r92c_rx_stat *)buf;
601	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
602	rxdw3 = le32toh(stat->rxdw3);
603
604	if (rxdw0 & (R92C_RXDW0_CRCERR | R92C_RXDW0_ICVERR)) {
605		/*
606		 * This should not happen since we setup our Rx filter
607		 * to not receive these frames.
608		 */
609		ifp->if_ierrors++;
610		return (NULL);
611	}
612
613	rate = MS(rxdw3, R92C_RXDW3_RATE);
614	infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92C_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
615
616	/* Get RSSI from PHY status descriptor if present. */
617	if (infosz != 0 && (rxdw0 & R92C_RXDW0_PHYST)) {
618		rssi = urtwn_get_rssi(sc, rate, &stat[1]);
619		/* Update our average RSSI. */
620		urtwn_update_avgrssi(sc, rate, rssi);
621		/*
622		 * Convert the RSSI to a range that will be accepted
623		 * by net80211.
624		 */
625		rssi = URTWN_RSSI(rssi);
626	}
627
628	m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
629	if (m == NULL) {
630		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create RX mbuf\n");
631		return (NULL);
632	}
633
634	/* Finalize mbuf. */
635	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
636	wh = (struct ieee80211_frame *)((uint8_t *)&stat[1] + infosz);
637	memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), wh, pktlen);
638	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
639
640	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
641		struct urtwn_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
642
643		tap->wr_flags = 0;
644		/* Map HW rate index to 802.11 rate. */
645		if (!(rxdw3 & R92C_RXDW3_HT)) {
646			switch (rate) {
647			/* CCK. */
648			case  0: tap->wr_rate =   2; break;
649			case  1: tap->wr_rate =   4; break;
650			case  2: tap->wr_rate =  11; break;
651			case  3: tap->wr_rate =  22; break;
652			/* OFDM. */
653			case  4: tap->wr_rate =  12; break;
654			case  5: tap->wr_rate =  18; break;
655			case  6: tap->wr_rate =  24; break;
656			case  7: tap->wr_rate =  36; break;
657			case  8: tap->wr_rate =  48; break;
658			case  9: tap->wr_rate =  72; break;
659			case 10: tap->wr_rate =  96; break;
660			case 11: tap->wr_rate = 108; break;
661			}
662		} else if (rate >= 12) {	/* MCS0~15. */
663			/* Bit 7 set means HT MCS instead of rate. */
664			tap->wr_rate = 0x80 | (rate - 12);
665		}
666		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = rssi;
667		tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
668		tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
669	}
670
671	*rssi_p = rssi;
672
673	return (m);
674}
675
676static struct mbuf *
677urtwn_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct urtwn_data *data, int *rssi,
678    int8_t *nf)
679{
680	struct urtwn_softc *sc = data->sc;
681	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
682	struct r92c_rx_stat *stat;
683	struct mbuf *m, *m0 = NULL, *prevm = NULL;
684	uint32_t rxdw0;
685	uint8_t *buf;
686	int len, totlen, pktlen, infosz, npkts;
687
688	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &len, NULL, NULL, NULL);
689
690	if (len < sizeof(*stat)) {
691		ifp->if_ierrors++;
692		return (NULL);
693	}
694
695	buf = data->buf;
696	/* Get the number of encapsulated frames. */
697	stat = (struct r92c_rx_stat *)buf;
698	npkts = MS(le32toh(stat->rxdw2), R92C_RXDW2_PKTCNT);
699	DPRINTFN(6, "Rx %d frames in one chunk\n", npkts);
700
701	/* Process all of them. */
702	while (npkts-- > 0) {
703		if (len < sizeof(*stat))
704			break;
705		stat = (struct r92c_rx_stat *)buf;
706		rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
707
708		pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92C_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
709		if (pktlen == 0)
710			break;
711
712		infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92C_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
713
714		/* Make sure everything fits in xfer. */
715		totlen = sizeof(*stat) + infosz + pktlen;
716		if (totlen > len)
717			break;
718
719		m = urtwn_rx_frame(sc, buf, pktlen, rssi);
720		if (m0 == NULL)
721			m0 = m;
722		if (prevm == NULL)
723			prevm = m;
724		else {
725			prevm->m_next = m;
726			prevm = m;
727		}
728
729		/* Next chunk is 128-byte aligned. */
730		totlen = (totlen + 127) & ~127;
731		buf += totlen;
732		len -= totlen;
733	}
734
735	return (m0);
736}
737
738static void
739urtwn_bulk_rx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
740{
741	struct urtwn_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
742	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
743	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
744	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
745	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
746	struct mbuf *m = NULL, *next;
747	struct urtwn_data *data;
748	int8_t nf;
749	int rssi = 1;
750
751	URTWN_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
752
753	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
754	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
755		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
756		if (data == NULL)
757			goto tr_setup;
758		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
759		m = urtwn_rxeof(xfer, data, &rssi, &nf);
760		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
761		/* FALLTHROUGH */
762	case USB_ST_SETUP:
763tr_setup:
764		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
765		if (data == NULL) {
766			KASSERT(m == NULL, ("mbuf isn't NULL"));
767			return;
768		}
769		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, next);
770		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_active, data, next);
771		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf,
772		    usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
773		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
774
775		/*
776		 * To avoid LOR we should unlock our private mutex here to call
777		 * ieee80211_input() because here is at the end of a USB
778		 * callback and safe to unlock.
779		 */
780		URTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
781		while (m != NULL) {
782			next = m->m_next;
783			m->m_next = NULL;
784			wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
785			ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic,
786			    (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
787			nf = URTWN_NOISE_FLOOR;
788			if (ni != NULL) {
789				(void)ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi, nf);
790				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
791			} else
792				(void)ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi, nf);
793			m = next;
794		}
795		URTWN_LOCK(sc);
796		break;
797	default:
798		/* needs it to the inactive queue due to a error. */
799		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
800		if (data != NULL) {
801			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
802			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
803		}
804		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
805			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
806			ifp->if_ierrors++;
807			goto tr_setup;
808		}
809		break;
810	}
811}
812
813static void
814urtwn_txeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct urtwn_data *data)
815{
816	struct urtwn_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
817	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
818	struct mbuf *m;
819
820	URTWN_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
821
822	/*
823	 * Do any tx complete callback.  Note this must be done before releasing
824	 * the node reference.
825	 */
826	if (data->m) {
827		m = data->m;
828		if (m->m_flags & M_TXCB) {
829			/* XXX status? */
830			ieee80211_process_callback(data->ni, m, 0);
831		}
832		m_freem(m);
833		data->m = NULL;
834	}
835	if (data->ni) {
836		ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
837		data->ni = NULL;
838	}
839	sc->sc_txtimer = 0;
840	ifp->if_opackets++;
841	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
842}
843
844static void
845urtwn_bulk_tx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
846{
847	struct urtwn_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
848	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
849	struct urtwn_data *data;
850
851	URTWN_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
852
853	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)){
854	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
855		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active);
856		if (data == NULL)
857			goto tr_setup;
858		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active, next);
859		urtwn_txeof(xfer, data);
860		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, data, next);
861		/* FALLTHROUGH */
862	case USB_ST_SETUP:
863tr_setup:
864		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_pending);
865		if (data == NULL) {
866			DPRINTF("%s: empty pending queue\n", __func__);
867			return;
868		}
869		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_pending, next);
870		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_active, data, next);
871
872		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf, data->buflen);
873		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
874
875		URTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
876		urtwn_start(ifp);
877		URTWN_LOCK(sc);
878		break;
879	default:
880		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active);
881		if (data == NULL)
882			goto tr_setup;
883		if (data->ni != NULL) {
884			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
885			data->ni = NULL;
886			ifp->if_oerrors++;
887		}
888		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
889			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
890			goto tr_setup;
891		}
892		break;
893	}
894}
895
896static struct urtwn_data *
897_urtwn_getbuf(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
898{
899	struct urtwn_data *bf;
900
901	bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
902	if (bf != NULL)
903		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, next);
904	else
905		bf = NULL;
906	if (bf == NULL)
907		DPRINTF("%s: %s\n", __func__, "out of xmit buffers");
908	return (bf);
909}
910
911static struct urtwn_data *
912urtwn_getbuf(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
913{
914        struct urtwn_data *bf;
915
916	URTWN_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
917
918	bf = _urtwn_getbuf(sc);
919	if (bf == NULL) {
920		struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
921		DPRINTF("%s: stop queue\n", __func__);
922		ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
923	}
924	return (bf);
925}
926
927static int
928urtwn_write_region_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
929    int len)
930{
931	usb_device_request_t req;
932
933	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
934	req.bRequest = R92C_REQ_REGS;
935	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
936	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
937	USETW(req.wLength, len);
938	return (urtwn_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
939}
940
941static void
942urtwn_write_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t val)
943{
944	urtwn_write_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1);
945}
946
947
948static void
949urtwn_write_2(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint16_t val)
950{
951	val = htole16(val);
952	urtwn_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2);
953}
954
955static void
956urtwn_write_4(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint32_t val)
957{
958	val = htole32(val);
959	urtwn_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
960}
961
962static int
963urtwn_read_region_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
964    int len)
965{
966	usb_device_request_t req;
967
968	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
969	req.bRequest = R92C_REQ_REGS;
970	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
971	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
972	USETW(req.wLength, len);
973	return (urtwn_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
974}
975
976static uint8_t
977urtwn_read_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
978{
979	uint8_t val;
980
981	if (urtwn_read_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1) != 0)
982		return (0xff);
983	return (val);
984}
985
986static uint16_t
987urtwn_read_2(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
988{
989	uint16_t val;
990
991	if (urtwn_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2) != 0)
992		return (0xffff);
993	return (le16toh(val));
994}
995
996static uint32_t
997urtwn_read_4(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
998{
999	uint32_t val;
1000
1001	if (urtwn_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4) != 0)
1002		return (0xffffffff);
1003	return (le32toh(val));
1004}
1005
1006static int
1007urtwn_fw_cmd(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint8_t id, const void *buf, int len)
1008{
1009	struct r92c_fw_cmd cmd;
1010	int ntries;
1011
1012	/* Wait for current FW box to be empty. */
1013	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1014		if (!(urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_HMETFR) & (1 << sc->fwcur)))
1015			break;
1016		DELAY(1);
1017	}
1018	if (ntries == 100) {
1019		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1020		    "could not send firmware command\n");
1021		return (ETIMEDOUT);
1022	}
1023	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1024	cmd.id = id;
1025	if (len > 3)
1026		cmd.id |= R92C_CMD_FLAG_EXT;
1027	KASSERT(len <= sizeof(cmd.msg), ("urtwn_fw_cmd\n"));
1028	memcpy(cmd.msg, buf, len);
1029
1030	/* Write the first word last since that will trigger the FW. */
1031	urtwn_write_region_1(sc, R92C_HMEBOX_EXT(sc->fwcur),
1032	    (uint8_t *)&cmd + 4, 2);
1033	urtwn_write_region_1(sc, R92C_HMEBOX(sc->fwcur),
1034	    (uint8_t *)&cmd + 0, 4);
1035
1036	sc->fwcur = (sc->fwcur + 1) % R92C_H2C_NBOX;
1037	return (0);
1038}
1039
1040static void
1041urtwn_rf_write(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain, uint8_t addr, uint32_t val)
1042{
1043	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(chain),
1044	    SM(R92C_LSSI_PARAM_ADDR, addr) |
1045	    SM(R92C_LSSI_PARAM_DATA, val));
1046}
1047
1048static uint32_t
1049urtwn_rf_read(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain, uint8_t addr)
1050{
1051	uint32_t reg[R92C_MAX_CHAINS], val;
1052
1053	reg[0] = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0));
1054	if (chain != 0)
1055		reg[chain] = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(chain));
1056
1057	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0),
1058	    reg[0] & ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_EDGE);
1059	DELAY(1000);
1060
1061	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(chain),
1062	    RW(reg[chain], R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_ADDR, addr) |
1063	    R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_EDGE);
1064	DELAY(1000);
1065
1066	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0),
1067	    reg[0] | R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_EDGE);
1068	DELAY(1000);
1069
1070	if (urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(chain)) & R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI)
1071		val = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSPI_READBACK(chain));
1072	else
1073		val = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_LSSI_READBACK(chain));
1074	return (MS(val, R92C_LSSI_READBACK_DATA));
1075}
1076
1077static int
1078urtwn_llt_write(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data)
1079{
1080	int ntries;
1081
1082	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_LLT_INIT,
1083	    SM(R92C_LLT_INIT_OP, R92C_LLT_INIT_OP_WRITE) |
1084	    SM(R92C_LLT_INIT_ADDR, addr) |
1085	    SM(R92C_LLT_INIT_DATA, data));
1086	/* Wait for write operation to complete. */
1087	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
1088		if (MS(urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_LLT_INIT), R92C_LLT_INIT_OP) ==
1089		    R92C_LLT_INIT_OP_NO_ACTIVE)
1090			return (0);
1091		DELAY(5);
1092	}
1093	return (ETIMEDOUT);
1094}
1095
1096static uint8_t
1097urtwn_efuse_read_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1098{
1099	uint32_t reg;
1100	int ntries;
1101
1102	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL);
1103	reg = RW(reg, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_ADDR, addr);
1104	reg &= ~R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID;
1105	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL, reg);
1106	/* Wait for read operation to complete. */
1107	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1108		reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL);
1109		if (reg & R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID)
1110			return (MS(reg, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_DATA));
1111		DELAY(5);
1112	}
1113	device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1114	    "could not read efuse byte at address 0x%x\n", addr);
1115	return (0xff);
1116}
1117
1118static void
1119urtwn_efuse_read(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1120{
1121	uint8_t *rom = (uint8_t *)&sc->rom;
1122	uint16_t addr = 0;
1123	uint32_t reg;
1124	uint8_t off, msk;
1125	int i;
1126
1127	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL);
1128	if (!(reg & R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_PWC_EV12V)) {
1129		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
1130		    reg | R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_PWC_EV12V);
1131	}
1132	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN);
1133	if (!(reg & R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_ELDR)) {
1134		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
1135		    reg | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_ELDR);
1136	}
1137	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_CLKR);
1138	if ((reg & (R92C_SYS_CLKR_LOADER_EN | R92C_SYS_CLKR_ANA8M)) !=
1139	    (R92C_SYS_CLKR_LOADER_EN | R92C_SYS_CLKR_ANA8M)) {
1140		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_CLKR,
1141		    reg | R92C_SYS_CLKR_LOADER_EN | R92C_SYS_CLKR_ANA8M);
1142	}
1143	memset(&sc->rom, 0xff, sizeof(sc->rom));
1144	while (addr < 512) {
1145		reg = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1146		if (reg == 0xff)
1147			break;
1148		addr++;
1149		off = reg >> 4;
1150		msk = reg & 0xf;
1151		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1152			if (msk & (1 << i))
1153				continue;
1154			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 0] =
1155			    urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1156			addr++;
1157			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 1] =
1158			    urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1159			addr++;
1160		}
1161	}
1162#ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
1163	if (urtwn_debug >= 2) {
1164		/* Dump ROM content. */
1165		printf("\n");
1166		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sc->rom); i++)
1167			printf("%02x:", rom[i]);
1168		printf("\n");
1169	}
1170#endif
1171}
1172
1173static int
1174urtwn_read_chipid(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1175{
1176	uint32_t reg;
1177
1178	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_SYS_CFG);
1179	if (reg & R92C_SYS_CFG_TRP_VAUX_EN)
1180		return (EIO);
1181
1182	if (reg & R92C_SYS_CFG_TYPE_92C) {
1183		sc->chip |= URTWN_CHIP_92C;
1184		/* Check if it is a castrated 8192C. */
1185		if (MS(urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_HPON_FSM),
1186		    R92C_HPON_FSM_CHIP_BONDING_ID) ==
1187		    R92C_HPON_FSM_CHIP_BONDING_ID_92C_1T2R)
1188			sc->chip |= URTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R;
1189	}
1190	if (reg & R92C_SYS_CFG_VENDOR_UMC) {
1191		sc->chip |= URTWN_CHIP_UMC;
1192		if (MS(reg, R92C_SYS_CFG_CHIP_VER_RTL) == 0)
1193			sc->chip |= URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT;
1194	}
1195	return (0);
1196}
1197
1198static void
1199urtwn_read_rom(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1200{
1201	struct r92c_rom *rom = &sc->rom;
1202
1203	/* Read full ROM image. */
1204	urtwn_efuse_read(sc);
1205
1206	/* XXX Weird but this is what the vendor driver does. */
1207	sc->pa_setting = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, 0x1fa);
1208	DPRINTF("PA setting=0x%x\n", sc->pa_setting);
1209
1210	sc->board_type = MS(rom->rf_opt1, R92C_ROM_RF1_BOARD_TYPE);
1211
1212	sc->regulatory = MS(rom->rf_opt1, R92C_ROM_RF1_REGULATORY);
1213	DPRINTF("regulatory type=%d\n", sc->regulatory);
1214
1215	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(sc->sc_bssid, rom->macaddr);
1216}
1217
1218/*
1219 * Initialize rate adaptation in firmware.
1220 */
1221static int
1222urtwn_ra_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1223{
1224	static const uint8_t map[] =
1225	    { 2, 4, 11, 22, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 };
1226	struct ieee80211com *ic = sc->sc_ifp->if_l2com;
1227	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1228	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1229	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1230	struct r92c_fw_cmd_macid_cfg cmd;
1231	uint32_t rates, basicrates;
1232	uint8_t mode;
1233	int maxrate, maxbasicrate, error, i, j;
1234
1235	ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1236	rs = &ni->ni_rates;
1237
1238	/* Get normal and basic rates mask. */
1239	rates = basicrates = 0;
1240	maxrate = maxbasicrate = 0;
1241	for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
1242		/* Convert 802.11 rate to HW rate index. */
1243		for (j = 0; j < nitems(map); j++)
1244			if ((rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) == map[j])
1245				break;
1246		if (j == nitems(map))	/* Unknown rate, skip. */
1247			continue;
1248		rates |= 1 << j;
1249		if (j > maxrate)
1250			maxrate = j;
1251		if (rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) {
1252			basicrates |= 1 << j;
1253			if (j > maxbasicrate)
1254				maxbasicrate = j;
1255		}
1256	}
1257	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1258		mode = R92C_RAID_11B;
1259	else
1260		mode = R92C_RAID_11BG;
1261	DPRINTF("mode=0x%x rates=0x%08x, basicrates=0x%08x\n",
1262	    mode, rates, basicrates);
1263
1264	/* Set rates mask for group addressed frames. */
1265	cmd.macid = URTWN_MACID_BC | URTWN_MACID_VALID;
1266	cmd.mask = htole32(mode << 28 | basicrates);
1267	error = urtwn_fw_cmd(sc, R92C_CMD_MACID_CONFIG, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1268	if (error != 0) {
1269		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1270		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1271		    "could not add broadcast station\n");
1272		return (error);
1273	}
1274	/* Set initial MRR rate. */
1275	DPRINTF("maxbasicrate=%d\n", maxbasicrate);
1276	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIDATA_RATE_SEL(URTWN_MACID_BC),
1277	    maxbasicrate);
1278
1279	/* Set rates mask for unicast frames. */
1280	cmd.macid = URTWN_MACID_BSS | URTWN_MACID_VALID;
1281	cmd.mask = htole32(mode << 28 | rates);
1282	error = urtwn_fw_cmd(sc, R92C_CMD_MACID_CONFIG, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1283	if (error != 0) {
1284		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1285		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not add BSS station\n");
1286		return (error);
1287	}
1288	/* Set initial MRR rate. */
1289	DPRINTF("maxrate=%d\n", maxrate);
1290	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIDATA_RATE_SEL(URTWN_MACID_BSS),
1291	    maxrate);
1292
1293	/* Indicate highest supported rate. */
1294	ni->ni_txrate = rs->rs_rates[rs->rs_nrates - 1];
1295	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1296
1297	return (0);
1298}
1299
1300void
1301urtwn_tsf_sync_enable(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1302{
1303	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1304	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1305	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1306	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
1307
1308	uint64_t tsf;
1309
1310	/* Enable TSF synchronization. */
1311	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1312	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) & ~R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
1313
1314	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1315	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) & ~R92C_BCN_CTRL_EN_BCN);
1316
1317	/* Set initial TSF. */
1318	memcpy(&tsf, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
1319	tsf = le64toh(tsf);
1320	tsf = tsf - (tsf % (vap->iv_bss->ni_intval * IEEE80211_DUR_TU));
1321	tsf -= IEEE80211_DUR_TU;
1322	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TSFTR + 0, tsf);
1323	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TSFTR + 4, tsf >> 32);
1324
1325	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1326	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) | R92C_BCN_CTRL_EN_BCN);
1327}
1328
1329static void
1330urtwn_set_led(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int led, int on)
1331{
1332	uint8_t reg;
1333
1334	if (led == URTWN_LED_LINK) {
1335		reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG0) & 0x70;
1336		if (!on)
1337			reg |= R92C_LEDCFG0_DIS;
1338		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG0, reg);
1339		sc->ledlink = on;	/* Save LED state. */
1340	}
1341}
1342
1343static int
1344urtwn_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1345{
1346	struct urtwn_vap *uvp = URTWN_VAP(vap);
1347	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1348	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1349	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1350	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
1351	uint32_t reg;
1352
1353	ostate = vap->iv_state;
1354	DPRINTF("%s -> %s\n", ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
1355	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
1356
1357	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1358	URTWN_LOCK(sc);
1359	callout_stop(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch);
1360
1361	if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1362		/* Turn link LED off. */
1363		urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, 0);
1364
1365		/* Set media status to 'No Link'. */
1366		reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_CR);
1367		reg = RW(reg, R92C_CR_NETTYPE, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_NOLINK);
1368		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
1369
1370		/* Stop Rx of data frames. */
1371		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0);
1372
1373		/* Rest TSF. */
1374		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_DUAL_TSF_RST, 0x03);
1375
1376		/* Disable TSF synchronization. */
1377		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1378		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) |
1379		    R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
1380
1381		/* Reset EDCA parameters. */
1382		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VO_PARAM, 0x002f3217);
1383		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VI_PARAM, 0x005e4317);
1384		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BE_PARAM, 0x00105320);
1385		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BK_PARAM, 0x0000a444);
1386	}
1387
1388	switch (nstate) {
1389	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1390		/* Turn link LED off. */
1391		urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, 0);
1392		break;
1393	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1394		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1395			/* Allow Rx from any BSSID. */
1396			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
1397			    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) &
1398			    ~(R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN));
1399
1400			/* Set gain for scanning. */
1401			reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0));
1402			reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x20);
1403			urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0), reg);
1404
1405			reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1));
1406			reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x20);
1407			urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1), reg);
1408		}
1409
1410		/* Make link LED blink during scan. */
1411		urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, !sc->ledlink);
1412
1413		/* Pause AC Tx queues. */
1414		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE,
1415		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE) | 0x0f);
1416
1417		urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan, NULL);
1418		break;
1419	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1420		/* Set initial gain under link. */
1421		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0));
1422		reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x32);
1423		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0), reg);
1424
1425		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1));
1426		reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x32);
1427		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1), reg);
1428
1429		urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan, NULL);
1430		break;
1431	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1432		if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1433			/* Enable Rx of data frames. */
1434			urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0xffff);
1435
1436			/* Turn link LED on. */
1437			urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, 1);
1438			break;
1439		}
1440
1441		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1442		/* Set media status to 'Associated'. */
1443		reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_CR);
1444		reg = RW(reg, R92C_CR_NETTYPE, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_INFRA);
1445		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
1446
1447		/* Set BSSID. */
1448		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_BSSID + 0, LE_READ_4(&ni->ni_bssid[0]));
1449		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_BSSID + 4, LE_READ_2(&ni->ni_bssid[4]));
1450
1451		if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1452			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIRTS_RATE_SEL, 0);
1453		else	/* 802.11b/g */
1454			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIRTS_RATE_SEL, 3);
1455
1456		/* Enable Rx of data frames. */
1457		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0xffff);
1458
1459		/* Flush all AC queues. */
1460		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0);
1461
1462		/* Set beacon interval. */
1463		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_BCN_INTERVAL, ni->ni_intval);
1464
1465		/* Allow Rx from our BSSID only. */
1466		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
1467		    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) |
1468		    R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN);
1469
1470		/* Enable TSF synchronization. */
1471		urtwn_tsf_sync_enable(sc);
1472
1473		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SIFS_CCK + 1, 10);
1474		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SIFS_OFDM + 1, 10);
1475		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SPEC_SIFS + 1, 10);
1476		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MAC_SPEC_SIFS + 1, 10);
1477		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_R2T_SIFS + 1, 10);
1478		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_T2T_SIFS + 1, 10);
1479
1480		/* Intialize rate adaptation. */
1481		urtwn_ra_init(sc);
1482		/* Turn link LED on. */
1483		urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, 1);
1484
1485		sc->avg_pwdb = -1;	/* Reset average RSSI. */
1486		/* Reset temperature calibration state machine. */
1487		sc->thcal_state = 0;
1488		sc->thcal_lctemp = 0;
1489		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1490		break;
1491	default:
1492		break;
1493	}
1494	URTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
1495	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1496	return(uvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
1497}
1498
1499static void
1500urtwn_watchdog(void *arg)
1501{
1502	struct urtwn_softc *sc = arg;
1503	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1504
1505	if (sc->sc_txtimer > 0) {
1506		if (--sc->sc_txtimer == 0) {
1507			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
1508			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1509			return;
1510		}
1511		callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch, hz, urtwn_watchdog, sc);
1512	}
1513}
1514
1515static void
1516urtwn_update_avgrssi(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int rate, int8_t rssi)
1517{
1518	int pwdb;
1519
1520	/* Convert antenna signal to percentage. */
1521	if (rssi <= -100 || rssi >= 20)
1522		pwdb = 0;
1523	else if (rssi >= 0)
1524		pwdb = 100;
1525	else
1526		pwdb = 100 + rssi;
1527	if (rate <= 3) {
1528		/* CCK gain is smaller than OFDM/MCS gain. */
1529		pwdb += 6;
1530		if (pwdb > 100)
1531			pwdb = 100;
1532		if (pwdb <= 14)
1533			pwdb -= 4;
1534		else if (pwdb <= 26)
1535			pwdb -= 8;
1536		else if (pwdb <= 34)
1537			pwdb -= 6;
1538		else if (pwdb <= 42)
1539			pwdb -= 2;
1540	}
1541	if (sc->avg_pwdb == -1)	/* Init. */
1542		sc->avg_pwdb = pwdb;
1543	else if (sc->avg_pwdb < pwdb)
1544		sc->avg_pwdb = ((sc->avg_pwdb * 19 + pwdb) / 20) + 1;
1545	else
1546		sc->avg_pwdb = ((sc->avg_pwdb * 19 + pwdb) / 20);
1547	DPRINTFN(4, "PWDB=%d EMA=%d\n", pwdb, sc->avg_pwdb);
1548}
1549
1550static int8_t
1551urtwn_get_rssi(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int rate, void *physt)
1552{
1553	static const int8_t cckoff[] = { 16, -12, -26, -46 };
1554	struct r92c_rx_phystat *phy;
1555	struct r92c_rx_cck *cck;
1556	uint8_t rpt;
1557	int8_t rssi;
1558
1559	if (rate <= 3) {
1560		cck = (struct r92c_rx_cck *)physt;
1561		if (sc->sc_flags & URTWN_FLAG_CCK_HIPWR) {
1562			rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 5) & 0x3;
1563			rssi = (cck->agc_rpt & 0x1f) << 1;
1564		} else {
1565			rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 6) & 0x3;
1566			rssi = cck->agc_rpt & 0x3e;
1567		}
1568		rssi = cckoff[rpt] - rssi;
1569	} else {	/* OFDM/HT. */
1570		phy = (struct r92c_rx_phystat *)physt;
1571		rssi = ((le32toh(phy->phydw1) >> 1) & 0x7f) - 110;
1572	}
1573	return (rssi);
1574}
1575
1576static int
1577urtwn_tx_start(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1578    struct mbuf *m0, struct urtwn_data *data)
1579{
1580	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1581	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1582	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1583	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1584	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1585	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
1586	struct r92c_tx_desc *txd;
1587	uint8_t raid, type;
1588	uint16_t sum;
1589	int i, hasqos, xferlen;
1590	struct usb_xfer *urtwn_pipes[4] = {
1591		sc->sc_xfer[URTWN_BULK_TX_BE],
1592		sc->sc_xfer[URTWN_BULK_TX_BK],
1593		sc->sc_xfer[URTWN_BULK_TX_VI],
1594		sc->sc_xfer[URTWN_BULK_TX_VO]
1595	};
1596
1597	URTWN_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1598
1599	/*
1600	 * Software crypto.
1601	 */
1602	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1603	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
1604		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1605		if (k == NULL) {
1606			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1607			    "ieee80211_crypto_encap returns NULL.\n");
1608			/* XXX we don't expect the fragmented frames */
1609			m_freem(m0);
1610			return (ENOBUFS);
1611		}
1612
1613		/* in case packet header moved, reset pointer */
1614		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1615	}
1616
1617	switch (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) {
1618	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
1619	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
1620		xfer = sc->sc_xfer[URTWN_BULK_TX_VO];
1621		break;
1622	default:
1623		KASSERT(M_WME_GETAC(m0) < 4,
1624		    ("unsupported WME pipe %d", M_WME_GETAC(m0)));
1625		xfer = urtwn_pipes[M_WME_GETAC(m0)];
1626		break;
1627	}
1628
1629	hasqos = 0;
1630
1631	/* Fill Tx descriptor. */
1632	txd = (struct r92c_tx_desc *)data->buf;
1633	memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
1634
1635	txd->txdw0 |= htole32(
1636	    SM(R92C_TXDW0_PKTLEN, m0->m_pkthdr.len) |
1637	    SM(R92C_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
1638	    R92C_TXDW0_OWN | R92C_TXDW0_FSG | R92C_TXDW0_LSG);
1639	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
1640		txd->txdw0 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW0_BMCAST);
1641
1642	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
1643	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) &&
1644	    type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
1645		if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1646			raid = R92C_RAID_11B;
1647		else
1648			raid = R92C_RAID_11BG;
1649		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
1650		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_MACID, URTWN_MACID_BSS) |
1651		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_QSEL, R92C_TXDW1_QSEL_BE) |
1652		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_RAID, raid) |
1653		    R92C_TXDW1_AGGBK);
1654
1655		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT) {
1656			if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY) {
1657				txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_CTS2SELF |
1658				    R92C_TXDW4_HWRTSEN);
1659			} else if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS) {
1660				txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_RTSEN |
1661				    R92C_TXDW4_HWRTSEN);
1662			}
1663		}
1664		/* Send RTS at OFDM24. */
1665		txd->txdw4 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW4_RTSRATE, 8));
1666		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(0x0001ff00);
1667		/* Send data at OFDM54. */
1668		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW5_DATARATE, 11));
1669	} else {
1670		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
1671		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_MACID, 0) |
1672		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_QSEL, R92C_TXDW1_QSEL_MGNT) |
1673		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_RAID, R92C_RAID_11B));
1674
1675		/* Force CCK1. */
1676		txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_DRVRATE);
1677		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW5_DATARATE, 0));
1678	}
1679	/* Set sequence number (already little endian). */
1680	txd->txdseq |= *(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq;
1681
1682	if (!hasqos) {
1683		/* Use HW sequence numbering for non-QoS frames. */
1684		txd->txdw4  |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_HWSEQ);
1685		txd->txdseq |= htole16(0x8000);
1686	} else
1687		txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_QOS);
1688
1689	/* Compute Tx descriptor checksum. */
1690	sum = 0;
1691	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*txd) / 2; i++)
1692		sum ^= ((uint16_t *)txd)[i];
1693	txd->txdsum = sum; 	/* NB: already little endian. */
1694
1695	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
1696		struct urtwn_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1697
1698		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1699		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
1700		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
1701		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
1702	}
1703
1704	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + m0->m_pkthdr.len;
1705	m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, (caddr_t)&txd[1]);
1706
1707	data->buflen = xferlen;
1708	data->ni = ni;
1709	data->m = m0;
1710
1711	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending, data, next);
1712	usbd_transfer_start(xfer);
1713	return (0);
1714}
1715
1716static void
1717urtwn_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1718{
1719	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1720	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1721	struct mbuf *m;
1722	struct urtwn_data *bf;
1723
1724	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
1725		return;
1726
1727	URTWN_LOCK(sc);
1728	for (;;) {
1729		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1730		if (m == NULL)
1731			break;
1732		bf = urtwn_getbuf(sc);
1733		if (bf == NULL) {
1734			IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1735			break;
1736		}
1737		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1738		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
1739
1740		if (urtwn_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
1741			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1742			STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, bf, next);
1743			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1744			break;
1745		}
1746
1747		sc->sc_txtimer = 5;
1748		callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch, hz, urtwn_watchdog, sc);
1749	}
1750	URTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
1751}
1752
1753static int
1754urtwn_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1755{
1756	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1757	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1758	int error = 0, startall = 0;
1759
1760	switch (cmd) {
1761	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1762		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1763			if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1764				urtwn_init(ifp->if_softc);
1765				startall = 1;
1766			}
1767		} else {
1768			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1769				urtwn_stop(ifp, 1);
1770		}
1771		if (startall)
1772			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
1773		break;
1774	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1775		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &ic->ic_media, cmd);
1776		break;
1777	case SIOCGIFADDR:
1778		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1779		break;
1780	default:
1781		error = EINVAL;
1782		break;
1783	}
1784	return (error);
1785}
1786
1787static int
1788urtwn_alloc_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct urtwn_data data[],
1789    int ndata, int maxsz)
1790{
1791	int i, error;
1792
1793	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
1794		struct urtwn_data *dp = &data[i];
1795		dp->sc = sc;
1796		dp->m = NULL;
1797		dp->buf = malloc(maxsz, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
1798		if (dp->buf == NULL) {
1799			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1800			    "could not allocate buffer\n");
1801			error = ENOMEM;
1802			goto fail;
1803		}
1804		dp->ni = NULL;
1805	}
1806
1807	return (0);
1808fail:
1809	urtwn_free_list(sc, data, ndata);
1810	return (error);
1811}
1812
1813static int
1814urtwn_alloc_rx_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1815{
1816        int error, i;
1817
1818	error = urtwn_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, URTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT,
1819	    URTWN_RXBUFSZ);
1820	if (error != 0)
1821		return (error);
1822
1823	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
1824	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
1825
1826	for (i = 0; i < URTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++)
1827		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, &sc->sc_rx[i], next);
1828
1829	return (0);
1830}
1831
1832static int
1833urtwn_alloc_tx_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1834{
1835	int error, i;
1836
1837	error = urtwn_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, URTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT,
1838	    URTWN_TXBUFSZ);
1839	if (error != 0)
1840		return (error);
1841
1842	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active);
1843	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
1844	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending);
1845
1846	for (i = 0; i < URTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++)
1847		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, &sc->sc_tx[i], next);
1848
1849	return (0);
1850}
1851
1852static int
1853urtwn_power_on(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1854{
1855	uint32_t reg;
1856	int ntries;
1857
1858	/* Wait for autoload done bit. */
1859	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1860		if (urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) & R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN)
1861			break;
1862		DELAY(5);
1863	}
1864	if (ntries == 1000) {
1865		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1866		    "timeout waiting for chip autoload\n");
1867		return (ETIMEDOUT);
1868	}
1869
1870	/* Unlock ISO/CLK/Power control register. */
1871	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RSV_CTRL, 0);
1872	/* Move SPS into PWM mode. */
1873	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SPS0_CTRL, 0x2b);
1874	DELAY(100);
1875
1876	reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL);
1877	if (!(reg & R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL_LDV12_EN)) {
1878		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL,
1879		    reg | R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL_LDV12_EN);
1880		DELAY(100);
1881		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
1882		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL) &
1883		    ~R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_MD2PP);
1884	}
1885
1886	/* Auto enable WLAN. */
1887	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO,
1888	    urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) | R92C_APS_FSMCO_APFM_ONMAC);
1889	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1890		if (urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) &
1891		    R92C_APS_FSMCO_APFM_ONMAC)
1892			break;
1893		DELAY(5);
1894	}
1895	if (ntries == 1000) {
1896		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1897		    "timeout waiting for MAC auto ON\n");
1898		return (ETIMEDOUT);
1899	}
1900
1901	/* Enable radio, GPIO and LED functions. */
1902	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO,
1903	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_AFSM_HSUS |
1904	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PDN_EN |
1905	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN);
1906	/* Release RF digital isolation. */
1907	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
1908	    urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_DIOR);
1909
1910	/* Initialize MAC. */
1911	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL,
1912	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL) & ~R92C_APSD_CTRL_OFF);
1913	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 200; ntries++) {
1914		if (!(urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL) &
1915		    R92C_APSD_CTRL_OFF_STATUS))
1916			break;
1917		DELAY(5);
1918	}
1919	if (ntries == 200) {
1920		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1921		    "timeout waiting for MAC initialization\n");
1922		return (ETIMEDOUT);
1923	}
1924
1925	/* Enable MAC DMA/WMAC/SCHEDULE/SEC blocks. */
1926	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_CR);
1927	reg |= R92C_CR_HCI_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_HCI_RXDMA_EN |
1928	    R92C_CR_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_RXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_PROTOCOL_EN |
1929	    R92C_CR_SCHEDULE_EN | R92C_CR_MACTXEN | R92C_CR_MACRXEN |
1930	    R92C_CR_ENSEC;
1931	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
1932
1933	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe10, 0x19);
1934	return (0);
1935}
1936
1937static int
1938urtwn_llt_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1939{
1940	int i, error;
1941
1942	/* Reserve pages [0; R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT]. */
1943	for (i = 0; i < R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT; i++) {
1944		if ((error = urtwn_llt_write(sc, i, i + 1)) != 0)
1945			return (error);
1946	}
1947	/* NB: 0xff indicates end-of-list. */
1948	if ((error = urtwn_llt_write(sc, i, 0xff)) != 0)
1949		return (error);
1950	/*
1951	 * Use pages [R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT + 1; R92C_TXPKTBUF_COUNT - 1]
1952	 * as ring buffer.
1953	 */
1954	for (++i; i < R92C_TXPKTBUF_COUNT - 1; i++) {
1955		if ((error = urtwn_llt_write(sc, i, i + 1)) != 0)
1956			return (error);
1957	}
1958	/* Make the last page point to the beginning of the ring buffer. */
1959	error = urtwn_llt_write(sc, i, R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT + 1);
1960	return (error);
1961}
1962
1963static void
1964urtwn_fw_reset(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1965{
1966	uint16_t reg;
1967	int ntries;
1968
1969	/* Tell 8051 to reset itself. */
1970	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_HMETFR + 3, 0x20);
1971
1972	/* Wait until 8051 resets by itself. */
1973	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1974		reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN);
1975		if (!(reg & R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN))
1976			return;
1977		DELAY(50);
1978	}
1979	/* Force 8051 reset. */
1980	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN, reg & ~R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN);
1981}
1982
1983static int
1984urtwn_fw_loadpage(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int page, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
1985{
1986	uint32_t reg;
1987	int off, mlen, error = 0;
1988
1989	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL);
1990	reg = RW(reg, R92C_MCUFWDL_PAGE, page);
1991	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, reg);
1992
1993	off = R92C_FW_START_ADDR;
1994	while (len > 0) {
1995		if (len > 196)
1996			mlen = 196;
1997		else if (len > 4)
1998			mlen = 4;
1999		else
2000			mlen = 1;
2001		/* XXX fix this deconst */
2002		error = urtwn_write_region_1(sc, off,
2003		    __DECONST(uint8_t *, buf), mlen);
2004		if (error != 0)
2005			break;
2006		off += mlen;
2007		buf += mlen;
2008		len -= mlen;
2009	}
2010	return (error);
2011}
2012
2013static int
2014urtwn_load_firmware(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2015{
2016	const struct firmware *fw;
2017	const struct r92c_fw_hdr *hdr;
2018	const char *imagename;
2019	const u_char *ptr;
2020	size_t len;
2021	uint32_t reg;
2022	int mlen, ntries, page, error;
2023
2024	/* Read firmware image from the filesystem. */
2025	if ((sc->chip & (URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT | URTWN_CHIP_92C)) ==
2026	    URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT)
2027		imagename = "urtwn-rtl8192cfwU";
2028	else
2029		imagename = "urtwn-rtl8192cfwT";
2030
2031	fw = firmware_get(imagename);
2032	if (fw == NULL) {
2033		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2034		    "failed loadfirmware of file %s\n", imagename);
2035		return (ENOENT);
2036	}
2037
2038	len = fw->datasize;
2039
2040	if (len < sizeof(*hdr)) {
2041		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
2042		error = EINVAL;
2043		goto fail;
2044	}
2045	ptr = fw->data;
2046	hdr = (const struct r92c_fw_hdr *)ptr;
2047	/* Check if there is a valid FW header and skip it. */
2048	if ((le16toh(hdr->signature) >> 4) == 0x88c ||
2049	    (le16toh(hdr->signature) >> 4) == 0x92c) {
2050		DPRINTF("FW V%d.%d %02d-%02d %02d:%02d\n",
2051		    le16toh(hdr->version), le16toh(hdr->subversion),
2052		    hdr->month, hdr->date, hdr->hour, hdr->minute);
2053		ptr += sizeof(*hdr);
2054		len -= sizeof(*hdr);
2055	}
2056
2057	if (urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & 0x80) {
2058		urtwn_fw_reset(sc);
2059		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, 0);
2060	}
2061	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
2062	    urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN) |
2063	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN);
2064	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL,
2065	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) | R92C_MCUFWDL_EN);
2066	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL + 2,
2067	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL + 2) & ~0x08);
2068
2069	for (page = 0; len > 0; page++) {
2070		mlen = min(len, R92C_FW_PAGE_SIZE);
2071		error = urtwn_fw_loadpage(sc, page, ptr, mlen);
2072		if (error != 0) {
2073			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2074			    "could not load firmware page\n");
2075			goto fail;
2076		}
2077		ptr += mlen;
2078		len -= mlen;
2079	}
2080	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL,
2081	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & ~R92C_MCUFWDL_EN);
2082	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL + 1, 0);
2083
2084	/* Wait for checksum report. */
2085	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
2086		if (urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_CHKSUM_RPT)
2087			break;
2088		DELAY(5);
2089	}
2090	if (ntries == 1000) {
2091		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2092		    "timeout waiting for checksum report\n");
2093		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2094		goto fail;
2095	}
2096
2097	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL);
2098	reg = (reg & ~R92C_MCUFWDL_WINTINI_RDY) | R92C_MCUFWDL_RDY;
2099	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, reg);
2100	/* Wait for firmware readiness. */
2101	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
2102		if (urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_WINTINI_RDY)
2103			break;
2104		DELAY(5);
2105	}
2106	if (ntries == 1000) {
2107		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2108		    "timeout waiting for firmware readiness\n");
2109		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2110		goto fail;
2111	}
2112fail:
2113	firmware_put(fw, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
2114	return (error);
2115}
2116
2117static int
2118urtwn_dma_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2119{
2120	int hashq, hasnq, haslq, nqueues, nqpages, nrempages;
2121	uint32_t reg;
2122	int error;
2123
2124	/* Initialize LLT table. */
2125	error = urtwn_llt_init(sc);
2126	if (error != 0)
2127		return (error);
2128
2129	/* Get Tx queues to USB endpoints mapping. */
2130	hashq = hasnq = haslq = 0;
2131	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_USB_EP + 1);
2132	DPRINTFN(2, "USB endpoints mapping 0x%x\n", reg);
2133	if (MS(reg, R92C_USB_EP_HQ) != 0)
2134		hashq = 1;
2135	if (MS(reg, R92C_USB_EP_NQ) != 0)
2136		hasnq = 1;
2137	if (MS(reg, R92C_USB_EP_LQ) != 0)
2138		haslq = 1;
2139	nqueues = hashq + hasnq + haslq;
2140	if (nqueues == 0)
2141		return (EIO);
2142	/* Get the number of pages for each queue. */
2143	nqpages = (R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT - R92C_PUBQ_NPAGES) / nqueues;
2144	/* The remaining pages are assigned to the high priority queue. */
2145	nrempages = (R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT - R92C_PUBQ_NPAGES) % nqueues;
2146
2147	/* Set number of pages for normal priority queue. */
2148	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RQPN_NPQ, hasnq ? nqpages : 0);
2149	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RQPN,
2150	    /* Set number of pages for public queue. */
2151	    SM(R92C_RQPN_PUBQ, R92C_PUBQ_NPAGES) |
2152	    /* Set number of pages for high priority queue. */
2153	    SM(R92C_RQPN_HPQ, hashq ? nqpages + nrempages : 0) |
2154	    /* Set number of pages for low priority queue. */
2155	    SM(R92C_RQPN_LPQ, haslq ? nqpages : 0) |
2156	    /* Load values. */
2157	    R92C_RQPN_LD);
2158
2159	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_BCNQ_BDNY, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2160	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_MGQ_BDNY, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2161	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_WMAC_LBK_BF_HD, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2162	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TRXFF_BNDY, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2163	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TDECTRL + 1, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2164
2165	/* Set queue to USB pipe mapping. */
2166	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL);
2167	reg &= ~R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_M;
2168	if (nqueues == 1) {
2169		if (hashq)
2170			reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_HQ;
2171		else if (hasnq)
2172			reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_NQ;
2173		else
2174			reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_LQ;
2175	} else if (nqueues == 2) {
2176		/* All 2-endpoints configs have a high priority queue. */
2177		if (!hashq)
2178			return (EIO);
2179		if (hasnq)
2180			reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_HQ_NQ;
2181		else
2182			reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_HQ_LQ;
2183	} else
2184		reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_3EP;
2185	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL, reg);
2186
2187	/* Set Tx/Rx transfer page boundary. */
2188	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TRXFF_BNDY + 2, 0x27ff);
2189
2190	/* Set Tx/Rx transfer page size. */
2191	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_PBP,
2192	    SM(R92C_PBP_PSRX, R92C_PBP_128) |
2193	    SM(R92C_PBP_PSTX, R92C_PBP_128));
2194	return (0);
2195}
2196
2197static void
2198urtwn_mac_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2199{
2200	int i;
2201
2202	/* Write MAC initialization values. */
2203	for (i = 0; i < nitems(rtl8192cu_mac); i++)
2204		urtwn_write_1(sc, rtl8192cu_mac[i].reg, rtl8192cu_mac[i].val);
2205}
2206
2207static void
2208urtwn_bb_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2209{
2210	const struct urtwn_bb_prog *prog;
2211	uint32_t reg;
2212	int i;
2213
2214	/* Enable BB and RF. */
2215	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
2216	    urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN) |
2217	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BBRSTB | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST |
2218	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_DIO_RF);
2219
2220	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0xdb83);
2221
2222	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RF_CTRL,
2223	    R92C_RF_CTRL_EN | R92C_RF_CTRL_RSTB | R92C_RF_CTRL_SDMRSTB);
2224	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
2225	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBA | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBD |
2226	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BBRSTB);
2227
2228	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LDOHCI12_CTRL, 0x0f);
2229	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x15, 0xe9);
2230	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1, 0x80);
2231
2232	/* Select BB programming based on board type. */
2233	if (!(sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C)) {
2234		if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD)
2235			prog = &rtl8188ce_bb_prog;
2236		else if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA)
2237			prog = &rtl8188ru_bb_prog;
2238		else
2239			prog = &rtl8188cu_bb_prog;
2240	} else {
2241		if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD)
2242			prog = &rtl8192ce_bb_prog;
2243		else
2244			prog = &rtl8192cu_bb_prog;
2245	}
2246	/* Write BB initialization values. */
2247	for (i = 0; i < prog->count; i++) {
2248		urtwn_bb_write(sc, prog->regs[i], prog->vals[i]);
2249		DELAY(1);
2250	}
2251
2252	if (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R) {
2253		/* 8192C 1T only configuration. */
2254		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_TXINFO);
2255		reg = (reg & ~0x00000003) | 0x2;
2256		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_TXINFO, reg);
2257
2258		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA1_TXINFO);
2259		reg = (reg & ~0x00300033) | 0x00200022;
2260		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA1_TXINFO, reg);
2261
2262		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_CCK0_AFESETTING);
2263		reg = (reg & ~0xff000000) | 0x45 << 24;
2264		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_CCK0_AFESETTING, reg);
2265
2266		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA);
2267		reg = (reg & ~0x000000ff) | 0x23;
2268		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA, reg);
2269
2270		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCPARAM1);
2271		reg = (reg & ~0x00000030) | 1 << 4;
2272		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCPARAM1, reg);
2273
2274		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe74);
2275		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | 2 << 26;
2276		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe74, reg);
2277		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe78);
2278		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | 2 << 26;
2279		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe78, reg);
2280		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe7c);
2281		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | 2 << 26;
2282		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe7c, reg);
2283		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe80);
2284		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | 2 << 26;
2285		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe80, reg);
2286		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe88);
2287		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | 2 << 26;
2288		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe88, reg);
2289	}
2290
2291	/* Write AGC values. */
2292	for (i = 0; i < prog->agccount; i++) {
2293		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCRSSITABLE,
2294		    prog->agcvals[i]);
2295		DELAY(1);
2296	}
2297
2298	if (urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0)) &
2299	    R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_CCK_HIPWR)
2300		sc->sc_flags |= URTWN_FLAG_CCK_HIPWR;
2301}
2302
2303void
2304urtwn_rf_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2305{
2306	const struct urtwn_rf_prog *prog;
2307	uint32_t reg, type;
2308	int i, j, idx, off;
2309
2310	/* Select RF programming based on board type. */
2311	if (!(sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C)) {
2312		if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD)
2313			prog = rtl8188ce_rf_prog;
2314		else if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA)
2315			prog = rtl8188ru_rf_prog;
2316		else
2317			prog = rtl8188cu_rf_prog;
2318	} else
2319		prog = rtl8192ce_rf_prog;
2320
2321	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
2322		/* Save RF_ENV control type. */
2323		idx = i / 2;
2324		off = (i % 2) * 16;
2325		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(idx));
2326		type = (reg >> off) & 0x10;
2327
2328		/* Set RF_ENV enable. */
2329		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i));
2330		reg |= 0x100000;
2331		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i), reg);
2332		DELAY(1);
2333		/* Set RF_ENV output high. */
2334		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i));
2335		reg |= 0x10;
2336		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i), reg);
2337		DELAY(1);
2338		/* Set address and data lengths of RF registers. */
2339		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i));
2340		reg &= ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_ADDR_LENGTH;
2341		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i), reg);
2342		DELAY(1);
2343		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i));
2344		reg &= ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_DATA_LENGTH;
2345		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i), reg);
2346		DELAY(1);
2347
2348		/* Write RF initialization values for this chain. */
2349		for (j = 0; j < prog[i].count; j++) {
2350			if (prog[i].regs[j] >= 0xf9 &&
2351			    prog[i].regs[j] <= 0xfe) {
2352				/*
2353				 * These are fake RF registers offsets that
2354				 * indicate a delay is required.
2355				 */
2356				usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, 50);
2357				continue;
2358			}
2359			urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, prog[i].regs[j],
2360			    prog[i].vals[j]);
2361			DELAY(1);
2362		}
2363
2364		/* Restore RF_ENV control type. */
2365		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(idx));
2366		reg &= ~(0x10 << off) | (type << off);
2367		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(idx), reg);
2368
2369		/* Cache RF register CHNLBW. */
2370		sc->rf_chnlbw[i] = urtwn_rf_read(sc, i, R92C_RF_CHNLBW);
2371	}
2372
2373	if ((sc->chip & (URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT | URTWN_CHIP_92C)) ==
2374	    URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT) {
2375		urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_RX_G1, 0x30255);
2376		urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_RX_G2, 0x50a00);
2377	}
2378}
2379
2380static void
2381urtwn_cam_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2382{
2383	/* Invalidate all CAM entries. */
2384	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CAMCMD,
2385	    R92C_CAMCMD_POLLING | R92C_CAMCMD_CLR);
2386}
2387
2388static void
2389urtwn_pa_bias_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2390{
2391	uint8_t reg;
2392	int i;
2393
2394	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
2395		if (sc->pa_setting & (1 << i))
2396			continue;
2397		urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0x0f406);
2398		urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0x4f406);
2399		urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0x8f406);
2400		urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0xcf406);
2401	}
2402	if (!(sc->pa_setting & 0x10)) {
2403		reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, 0x16);
2404		reg = (reg & ~0xf0) | 0x90;
2405		urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x16, reg);
2406	}
2407}
2408
2409static void
2410urtwn_rxfilter_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2411{
2412	/* Initialize Rx filter. */
2413	/* TODO: use better filter for monitor mode. */
2414	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
2415	    R92C_RCR_AAP | R92C_RCR_APM | R92C_RCR_AM | R92C_RCR_AB |
2416	    R92C_RCR_APP_ICV | R92C_RCR_AMF | R92C_RCR_HTC_LOC_CTRL |
2417	    R92C_RCR_APP_MIC | R92C_RCR_APP_PHYSTS);
2418	/* Accept all multicast frames. */
2419	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MAR + 0, 0xffffffff);
2420	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MAR + 4, 0xffffffff);
2421	/* Accept all management frames. */
2422	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP0, 0xffff);
2423	/* Reject all control frames. */
2424	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP1, 0x0000);
2425	/* Accept all data frames. */
2426	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0xffff);
2427}
2428
2429static void
2430urtwn_edca_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2431{
2432	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SPEC_SIFS, 0x100a);
2433	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_MAC_SPEC_SIFS, 0x100a);
2434	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SIFS_CCK, 0x100a);
2435	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SIFS_OFDM, 0x100a);
2436	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BE_PARAM, 0x005ea42b);
2437	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BK_PARAM, 0x0000a44f);
2438	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VI_PARAM, 0x005ea324);
2439	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VO_PARAM, 0x002fa226);
2440}
2441
2442void
2443urtwn_write_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain,
2444    uint16_t power[URTWN_RIDX_COUNT])
2445{
2446	uint32_t reg;
2447
2448	/* Write per-CCK rate Tx power. */
2449	if (chain == 0) {
2450		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK1_MCS32);
2451		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK1,  power[0]);
2452		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK1_MCS32, reg);
2453		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11);
2454		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK2,  power[1]);
2455		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK55, power[2]);
2456		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK11, power[3]);
2457		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11, reg);
2458	} else {
2459		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK1_55_MCS32);
2460		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK1,  power[0]);
2461		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK2,  power[1]);
2462		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK55, power[2]);
2463		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK1_55_MCS32, reg);
2464		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11);
2465		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11, power[3]);
2466		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11, reg);
2467	}
2468	/* Write per-OFDM rate Tx power. */
2469	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_RATE18_06(chain),
2470	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE06, power[ 4]) |
2471	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE09, power[ 5]) |
2472	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE12, power[ 6]) |
2473	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE18, power[ 7]));
2474	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_RATE54_24(chain),
2475	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE24, power[ 8]) |
2476	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE36, power[ 9]) |
2477	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE48, power[10]) |
2478	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE54, power[11]));
2479	/* Write per-MCS Tx power. */
2480	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS03_MCS00(chain),
2481	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS00,  power[12]) |
2482	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS01,  power[13]) |
2483	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS02,  power[14]) |
2484	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS03,  power[15]));
2485	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS07_MCS04(chain),
2486	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS04,  power[16]) |
2487	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS05,  power[17]) |
2488	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS06,  power[18]) |
2489	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS07,  power[19]));
2490	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS11_MCS08(chain),
2491	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS08,  power[20]) |
2492	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS08,  power[21]) |
2493	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS10,  power[22]) |
2494	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS11,  power[23]));
2495	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS15_MCS12(chain),
2496	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS12,  power[24]) |
2497	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS13,  power[25]) |
2498	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS14,  power[26]) |
2499	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS15,  power[27]));
2500}
2501
2502void
2503urtwn_get_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain,
2504    struct ieee80211_channel *c, struct ieee80211_channel *extc,
2505    uint16_t power[URTWN_RIDX_COUNT])
2506{
2507	struct ieee80211com *ic = sc->sc_ifp->if_l2com;
2508	struct r92c_rom *rom = &sc->rom;
2509	uint16_t cckpow, ofdmpow, htpow, diff, max;
2510	const struct urtwn_txpwr *base;
2511	int ridx, chan, group;
2512
2513	/* Determine channel group. */
2514	chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);	/* XXX center freq! */
2515	if (chan <= 3)
2516		group = 0;
2517	else if (chan <= 9)
2518		group = 1;
2519	else
2520		group = 2;
2521
2522	/* Get original Tx power based on board type and RF chain. */
2523	if (!(sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C)) {
2524		if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA)
2525			base = &rtl8188ru_txagc[chain];
2526		else
2527			base = &rtl8192cu_txagc[chain];
2528	} else
2529		base = &rtl8192cu_txagc[chain];
2530
2531	memset(power, 0, URTWN_RIDX_COUNT * sizeof(power[0]));
2532	if (sc->regulatory == 0) {
2533		for (ridx = 0; ridx <= 3; ridx++)
2534			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
2535	}
2536	for (ridx = 4; ridx < URTWN_RIDX_COUNT; ridx++) {
2537		if (sc->regulatory == 3) {
2538			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
2539			/* Apply vendor limits. */
2540			if (extc != NULL)
2541				max = rom->ht40_max_pwr[group];
2542			else
2543				max = rom->ht20_max_pwr[group];
2544			max = (max >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
2545			if (power[ridx] > max)
2546				power[ridx] = max;
2547		} else if (sc->regulatory == 1) {
2548			if (extc == NULL)
2549				power[ridx] = base->pwr[group][ridx];
2550		} else if (sc->regulatory != 2)
2551			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
2552	}
2553
2554	/* Compute per-CCK rate Tx power. */
2555	cckpow = rom->cck_tx_pwr[chain][group];
2556	for (ridx = 0; ridx <= 3; ridx++) {
2557		power[ridx] += cckpow;
2558		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR)
2559			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
2560	}
2561
2562	htpow = rom->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[chain][group];
2563	if (sc->ntxchains > 1) {
2564		/* Apply reduction for 2 spatial streams. */
2565		diff = rom->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[group];
2566		diff = (diff >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
2567		htpow = (htpow > diff) ? htpow - diff : 0;
2568	}
2569
2570	/* Compute per-OFDM rate Tx power. */
2571	diff = rom->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[group];
2572	diff = (diff >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
2573	ofdmpow = htpow + diff;	/* HT->OFDM correction. */
2574	for (ridx = 4; ridx <= 11; ridx++) {
2575		power[ridx] += ofdmpow;
2576		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR)
2577			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
2578	}
2579
2580	/* Compute per-MCS Tx power. */
2581	if (extc == NULL) {
2582		diff = rom->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[group];
2583		diff = (diff >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
2584		htpow += diff;	/* HT40->HT20 correction. */
2585	}
2586	for (ridx = 12; ridx <= 27; ridx++) {
2587		power[ridx] += htpow;
2588		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR)
2589			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
2590	}
2591#ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
2592	if (urtwn_debug >= 4) {
2593		/* Dump per-rate Tx power values. */
2594		printf("Tx power for chain %d:\n", chain);
2595		for (ridx = 0; ridx < URTWN_RIDX_COUNT; ridx++)
2596			printf("Rate %d = %u\n", ridx, power[ridx]);
2597	}
2598#endif
2599}
2600
2601void
2602urtwn_set_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c,
2603    struct ieee80211_channel *extc)
2604{
2605	uint16_t power[URTWN_RIDX_COUNT];
2606	int i;
2607
2608	for (i = 0; i < sc->ntxchains; i++) {
2609		/* Compute per-rate Tx power values. */
2610		urtwn_get_txpower(sc, i, c, extc, power);
2611		/* Write per-rate Tx power values to hardware. */
2612		urtwn_write_txpower(sc, i, power);
2613	}
2614}
2615
2616static void
2617urtwn_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2618{
2619	/* XXX do nothing?  */
2620}
2621
2622static void
2623urtwn_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2624{
2625	/* XXX do nothing?  */
2626}
2627
2628static void
2629urtwn_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2630{
2631	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2632
2633	URTWN_LOCK(sc);
2634	urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan, NULL);
2635	URTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
2636}
2637
2638static void
2639urtwn_update_mcast(struct ifnet *ifp)
2640{
2641	/* XXX do nothing?  */
2642}
2643
2644static void
2645urtwn_set_chan(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c,
2646    struct ieee80211_channel *extc)
2647{
2648	struct ieee80211com *ic = sc->sc_ifp->if_l2com;
2649	uint32_t reg;
2650	u_int chan;
2651	int i;
2652
2653	chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);	/* XXX center freq! */
2654	if (chan == 0 || chan == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY) {
2655		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2656		    "%s: invalid channel %x\n", __func__, chan);
2657		return;
2658	}
2659
2660	/* Set Tx power for this new channel. */
2661	urtwn_set_txpower(sc, c, extc);
2662
2663	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
2664		urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
2665		    RW(sc->rf_chnlbw[i], R92C_RF_CHNLBW_CHNL, chan));
2666	}
2667#ifndef IEEE80211_NO_HT
2668	if (extc != NULL) {
2669		/* Is secondary channel below or above primary? */
2670		int prichlo = c->ic_freq < extc->ic_freq;
2671
2672		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE,
2673		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE) & ~R92C_BWOPMODE_20MHZ);
2674
2675		reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_RRSR + 2);
2676		reg = (reg & ~0x6f) | (prichlo ? 1 : 2) << 5;
2677		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RRSR + 2, reg);
2678
2679		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD,
2680		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD) | R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
2681		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD,
2682		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD) | R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
2683
2684		/* Set CCK side band. */
2685		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_CCK0_SYSTEM);
2686		reg = (reg & ~0x00000010) | (prichlo ? 0 : 1) << 4;
2687		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_CCK0_SYSTEM, reg);
2688
2689		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF);
2690		reg = (reg & ~0x00000c00) | (prichlo ? 1 : 2) << 10;
2691		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF, reg);
2692
2693		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2,
2694		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2) &
2695		    ~R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2_CBW20);
2696
2697		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0x818);
2698		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (prichlo ? 2 : 1) << 26;
2699		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x818, reg);
2700
2701		/* Select 40MHz bandwidth. */
2702		urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
2703		    (sc->rf_chnlbw[0] & ~0xfff) | chan);
2704	} else
2705#endif
2706	{
2707		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE,
2708		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE) | R92C_BWOPMODE_20MHZ);
2709
2710		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD,
2711		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD) & ~R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
2712		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD,
2713		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD) & ~R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
2714
2715		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2,
2716		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2) |
2717		    R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2_CBW20);
2718
2719		/* Select 20MHz bandwidth. */
2720		urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
2721		    (sc->rf_chnlbw[0] & ~0xfff) | R92C_RF_CHNLBW_BW20 | chan);
2722	}
2723}
2724
2725static void
2726urtwn_iq_calib(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2727{
2728	/* TODO */
2729}
2730
2731static void
2732urtwn_lc_calib(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2733{
2734	uint32_t rf_ac[2];
2735	uint8_t txmode;
2736	int i;
2737
2738	txmode = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF + 3);
2739	if ((txmode & 0x70) != 0) {
2740		/* Disable all continuous Tx. */
2741		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF + 3, txmode & ~0x70);
2742
2743		/* Set RF mode to standby mode. */
2744		for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
2745			rf_ac[i] = urtwn_rf_read(sc, i, R92C_RF_AC);
2746			urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_AC,
2747			    RW(rf_ac[i], R92C_RF_AC_MODE,
2748				R92C_RF_AC_MODE_STANDBY));
2749		}
2750	} else {
2751		/* Block all Tx queues. */
2752		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0xff);
2753	}
2754	/* Start calibration. */
2755	urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
2756	    urtwn_rf_read(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW) | R92C_RF_CHNLBW_LCSTART);
2757
2758	/* Give calibration the time to complete. */
2759	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, 100);
2760
2761	/* Restore configuration. */
2762	if ((txmode & 0x70) != 0) {
2763		/* Restore Tx mode. */
2764		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF + 3, txmode);
2765		/* Restore RF mode. */
2766		for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++)
2767			urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_AC, rf_ac[i]);
2768	} else {
2769		/* Unblock all Tx queues. */
2770		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0x00);
2771	}
2772}
2773
2774static void
2775urtwn_init_locked(void *arg)
2776{
2777	struct urtwn_softc *sc = arg;
2778	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2779	uint32_t reg;
2780	int error;
2781
2782	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
2783		urtwn_stop_locked(ifp, 0);
2784
2785	/* Init firmware commands ring. */
2786	sc->fwcur = 0;
2787
2788	/* Allocate Tx/Rx buffers. */
2789	error = urtwn_alloc_rx_list(sc);
2790	if (error != 0)
2791		goto fail;
2792
2793	error = urtwn_alloc_tx_list(sc);
2794	if (error != 0)
2795		goto fail;
2796
2797	/* Power on adapter. */
2798	error = urtwn_power_on(sc);
2799	if (error != 0)
2800		goto fail;
2801
2802	/* Initialize DMA. */
2803	error = urtwn_dma_init(sc);
2804	if (error != 0)
2805		goto fail;
2806
2807	/* Set info size in Rx descriptors (in 64-bit words). */
2808	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RX_DRVINFO_SZ, 4);
2809
2810	/* Init interrupts. */
2811	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HISR, 0xffffffff);
2812	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HIMR, 0xffffffff);
2813
2814	/* Set MAC address. */
2815	urtwn_write_region_1(sc, R92C_MACID, IF_LLADDR(ifp),
2816	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2817
2818	/* Set initial network type. */
2819	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_CR);
2820	reg = RW(reg, R92C_CR_NETTYPE, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_INFRA);
2821	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
2822
2823	urtwn_rxfilter_init(sc);
2824
2825	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RRSR);
2826	reg = RW(reg, R92C_RRSR_RATE_BITMAP, R92C_RRSR_RATE_CCK_ONLY_1M);
2827	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RRSR, reg);
2828
2829	/* Set short/long retry limits. */
2830	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RL,
2831	    SM(R92C_RL_SRL, 0x30) | SM(R92C_RL_LRL, 0x30));
2832
2833	/* Initialize EDCA parameters. */
2834	urtwn_edca_init(sc);
2835
2836	/* Setup rate fallback. */
2837	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_DARFRC + 0, 0x00000000);
2838	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_DARFRC + 4, 0x10080404);
2839	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RARFRC + 0, 0x04030201);
2840	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RARFRC + 4, 0x08070605);
2841
2842	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_FWHW_TXQ_CTRL,
2843	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_FWHW_TXQ_CTRL) |
2844	    R92C_FWHW_TXQ_CTRL_AMPDU_RTY_NEW);
2845	/* Set ACK timeout. */
2846	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_ACKTO, 0x40);
2847
2848	/* Setup USB aggregation. */
2849	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_TDECTRL);
2850	reg = RW(reg, R92C_TDECTRL_BLK_DESC_NUM, 6);
2851	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TDECTRL, reg);
2852	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL,
2853	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL) |
2854	    R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_RXDMA_AGG_EN);
2855	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USB_SPECIAL_OPTION,
2856	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_USB_SPECIAL_OPTION) |
2857	    R92C_USB_SPECIAL_OPTION_AGG_EN);
2858	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RXDMA_AGG_PG_TH, 48);
2859	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USB_DMA_AGG_TO, 4);
2860	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USB_AGG_TH, 8);
2861	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USB_AGG_TO, 6);
2862
2863	/* Initialize beacon parameters. */
2864	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TBTT_PROHIBIT, 0x6404);
2865	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_DRVERLYINT, 0x05);
2866	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCNDMATIM, 0x02);
2867	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_BCNTCFG, 0x660f);
2868
2869	/* Setup AMPDU aggregation. */
2870	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_AGGLEN_LMT, 0x99997631);	/* MCS7~0 */
2871	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AGGR_BREAK_TIME, 0x16);
2872	urtwn_write_2(sc, 0x4ca, 0x0708);
2873
2874	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_MAX_ERR, 0xff);
2875	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL, R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
2876
2877	/* Load 8051 microcode. */
2878	error = urtwn_load_firmware(sc);
2879	if (error != 0)
2880		goto fail;
2881
2882	/* Initialize MAC/BB/RF blocks. */
2883	urtwn_mac_init(sc);
2884	urtwn_bb_init(sc);
2885	urtwn_rf_init(sc);
2886
2887	/* Turn CCK and OFDM blocks on. */
2888	reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD);
2889	reg |= R92C_RFMOD_CCK_EN;
2890	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD, reg);
2891	reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD);
2892	reg |= R92C_RFMOD_OFDM_EN;
2893	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD, reg);
2894
2895	/* Clear per-station keys table. */
2896	urtwn_cam_init(sc);
2897
2898	/* Enable hardware sequence numbering. */
2899	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_HWSEQ_CTRL, 0xff);
2900
2901	/* Perform LO and IQ calibrations. */
2902	urtwn_iq_calib(sc);
2903	/* Perform LC calibration. */
2904	urtwn_lc_calib(sc);
2905
2906	/* Fix USB interference issue. */
2907	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe40, 0xe0);
2908	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe41, 0x8d);
2909	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe42, 0x80);
2910
2911	urtwn_pa_bias_init(sc);
2912
2913	/* Initialize GPIO setting. */
2914	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG,
2915	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG) & ~R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG_ENBT);
2916
2917	/* Fix for lower temperature. */
2918	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x15, 0xe9);
2919
2920	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[URTWN_BULK_RX]);
2921
2922	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2923	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
2924
2925	callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch, hz, urtwn_watchdog, sc);
2926fail:
2927	return;
2928}
2929
2930static void
2931urtwn_init(void *arg)
2932{
2933	struct urtwn_softc *sc = arg;
2934
2935	URTWN_LOCK(sc);
2936	urtwn_init_locked(arg);
2937	URTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
2938}
2939
2940static void
2941urtwn_stop_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
2942{
2943	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2944
2945	(void)disable;
2946	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
2947
2948	callout_stop(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch);
2949	urtwn_abort_xfers(sc);
2950}
2951
2952static void
2953urtwn_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
2954{
2955	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2956
2957	URTWN_LOCK(sc);
2958	urtwn_stop_locked(ifp, disable);
2959	URTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
2960}
2961
2962static void
2963urtwn_abort_xfers(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2964{
2965	int i;
2966
2967	URTWN_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2968
2969	/* abort any pending transfers */
2970	for (i = 0; i < URTWN_N_TRANSFER; i++)
2971		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
2972}
2973
2974static int
2975urtwn_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
2976    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
2977{
2978	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2979	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2980	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2981	struct urtwn_data *bf;
2982
2983	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
2984	if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
2985		m_freem(m);
2986		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2987		return (ENETDOWN);
2988	}
2989	URTWN_LOCK(sc);
2990	bf = urtwn_getbuf(sc);
2991	if (bf == NULL) {
2992		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2993		m_freem(m);
2994		URTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
2995		return (ENOBUFS);
2996	}
2997
2998	ifp->if_opackets++;
2999	if (urtwn_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
3000		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
3001		ifp->if_oerrors++;
3002		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, bf, next);
3003		URTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
3004		return (EIO);
3005	}
3006	URTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
3007
3008	sc->sc_txtimer = 5;
3009	return (0);
3010}
3011
3012static device_method_t urtwn_methods[] = {
3013	/* Device interface */
3014	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		urtwn_match),
3015	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	urtwn_attach),
3016	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	urtwn_detach),
3017
3018	{ 0, 0 }
3019};
3020
3021static driver_t urtwn_driver = {
3022	"urtwn",
3023	urtwn_methods,
3024	sizeof(struct urtwn_softc)
3025};
3026
3027static devclass_t urtwn_devclass;
3028
3029DRIVER_MODULE(urtwn, uhub, urtwn_driver, urtwn_devclass, NULL, NULL);
3030MODULE_DEPEND(urtwn, usb, 1, 1, 1);
3031MODULE_DEPEND(urtwn, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
3032MODULE_DEPEND(urtwn, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
3033MODULE_VERSION(urtwn, 1);
3034