sound.h revision 187030
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1999 Cameron Grant <cg@freebsd.org>
3 * Copyright by Hannu Savolainen 1995
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 *
27 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/sound/pcm/sound.h 187030 2009-01-10 18:19:22Z mav $
28 */
29
30/*
31 * first, include kernel header files.
32 */
33
34#ifndef _OS_H_
35#define _OS_H_
36
37#ifdef _KERNEL
38#include <sys/param.h>
39#include <sys/systm.h>
40#include <sys/ioccom.h>
41#include <sys/filio.h>
42#include <sys/sockio.h>
43#include <sys/fcntl.h>
44#include <sys/selinfo.h>
45#include <sys/proc.h>
46#include <sys/kernel.h> /* for DATA_SET */
47#include <sys/module.h>
48#include <sys/conf.h>
49#include <sys/file.h>
50#include <sys/uio.h>
51#include <sys/syslog.h>
52#include <sys/errno.h>
53#include <sys/malloc.h>
54#include <sys/bus.h>
55#if __FreeBSD_version < 500000
56#include <sys/buf.h>
57#endif
58#include <machine/resource.h>
59#include <machine/bus.h>
60#include <sys/rman.h>
61#include <sys/limits.h>
62#include <sys/mman.h>
63#include <sys/poll.h>
64#include <sys/sbuf.h>
65#include <sys/soundcard.h>
66#include <sys/sysctl.h>
67#include <sys/kobj.h>
68#include <vm/vm.h>
69#include <vm/pmap.h>
70
71#undef	USING_MUTEX
72#undef	USING_DEVFS
73
74#if __FreeBSD_version > 500000
75#include <sys/lock.h>
76#include <sys/mutex.h>
77#include <sys/condvar.h>
78
79#define USING_MUTEX
80#define USING_DEVFS
81#else
82#define	INTR_TYPE_AV	INTR_TYPE_TTY
83#define	INTR_MPSAFE	0
84#endif
85
86#define SND_DYNSYSCTL
87
88struct pcm_channel;
89struct pcm_feeder;
90struct snd_dbuf;
91struct snd_mixer;
92
93#include <dev/sound/pcm/buffer.h>
94#include <dev/sound/pcm/channel.h>
95#include <dev/sound/pcm/feeder.h>
96#include <dev/sound/pcm/mixer.h>
97#include <dev/sound/pcm/dsp.h>
98#include <dev/sound/clone.h>
99#include <dev/sound/unit.h>
100
101#define	PCM_SOFTC_SIZE	512
102
103#define SND_STATUSLEN	64
104
105#define SOUND_MODVER	2
106
107#define SOUND_MINVER	SOUND_MODVER
108#define SOUND_PREFVER	SOUND_MODVER
109#define SOUND_MAXVER	SOUND_MODVER
110
111/*
112 * We're abusing the fact that MAXMINOR still have enough room
113 * for our bit twiddling and nobody ever need 512 unique soundcards,
114 * 32 unique device types and 1024 unique cloneable devices for the
115 * next 100 years...
116 */
117
118#define PCMMAXUNIT		(snd_max_u())
119#define PCMMAXDEV		(snd_max_d())
120#define PCMMAXCHAN		(snd_max_c())
121
122#define PCMMAXCLONE		PCMMAXCHAN
123
124#define PCMUNIT(x)		(snd_unit2u(dev2unit(x)))
125#define PCMDEV(x)		(snd_unit2d(dev2unit(x)))
126#define PCMCHAN(x)		(snd_unit2c(dev2unit(x)))
127
128/*
129 * By design, limit possible channels for each direction.
130 */
131#define SND_MAXHWCHAN		256
132#define SND_MAXVCHANS		SND_MAXHWCHAN
133
134#define SD_F_SIMPLEX		0x00000001
135#define SD_F_AUTOVCHAN		0x00000002
136#define SD_F_SOFTPCMVOL		0x00000004
137#define SD_F_PSWAPLR		0x00000008
138#define SD_F_RSWAPLR		0x00000010
139#define SD_F_DYING		0x00000020
140#define SD_F_SUICIDE		0x00000040
141#define SD_F_BUSY		0x00000080
142#define SD_F_MPSAFE		0x00000100
143#define SD_F_REGISTERED		0x00000200
144
145#define SD_F_PRIO_RD		0x10000000
146#define SD_F_PRIO_WR		0x20000000
147#define SD_F_PRIO_SET		(SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR)
148#define SD_F_DIR_SET		0x40000000
149#define SD_F_TRANSIENT		0xf0000000
150
151#define PCM_ALIVE(x)		((x) != NULL && (x)->lock != NULL &&	\
152				 !((x)->flags & SD_F_DYING))
153#define PCM_REGISTERED(x)	(PCM_ALIVE(x) &&			\
154				 ((x)->flags & SD_F_REGISTERED))
155
156/* many variables should be reduced to a range. Here define a macro */
157#define RANGE(var, low, high) (var) = \
158	(((var)<(low))? (low) : ((var)>(high))? (high) : (var))
159#define DSP_BUFFSIZE (8192)
160
161/*
162 * Macros for reading/writing PCM sample / int values from bytes array.
163 * Since every process is done using signed integer (and to make our life
164 * less miserable), unsigned sample will be converted to its signed
165 * counterpart and restored during writing back. To avoid overflow,
166 * we truncate 32bit (and only 32bit) samples down to 24bit (see below
167 * for the reason), unless PCM_USE_64BIT_ARITH is defined.
168 */
169
170/*
171 * Automatically turn on 64bit arithmetic on suitable archs
172 * (amd64 64bit, ia64, etc..) for wider 32bit samples / integer processing.
173 */
174#if LONG_BIT >= 64
175#undef PCM_USE_64BIT_ARITH
176#define PCM_USE_64BIT_ARITH	1
177#else
178#if 0
179#undef PCM_USE_64BIT_ARITH
180#define PCM_USE_64BIT_ARITH	1
181#endif
182#endif
183
184#ifdef PCM_USE_64BIT_ARITH
185typedef int64_t intpcm_t;
186#else
187typedef int32_t intpcm_t;
188#endif
189
190/* 32bit fixed point shift */
191#define	PCM_FXSHIFT	8
192
193#define PCM_S8_MAX	  0x7f
194#define PCM_S8_MIN	 -0x80
195#define PCM_S16_MAX	  0x7fff
196#define PCM_S16_MIN	 -0x8000
197#define PCM_S24_MAX	  0x7fffff
198#define PCM_S24_MIN	 -0x800000
199#ifdef PCM_USE_64BIT_ARITH
200#if LONG_BIT >= 64
201#define PCM_S32_MAX	  0x7fffffffL
202#define PCM_S32_MIN	 -0x80000000L
203#else
204#define PCM_S32_MAX	  0x7fffffffLL
205#define PCM_S32_MIN	 -0x80000000LL
206#endif
207#else
208#define PCM_S32_MAX	  0x7fffffff
209#define PCM_S32_MIN	(-0x7fffffff - 1)
210#endif
211
212/* Bytes-per-sample definition */
213#define PCM_8_BPS	1
214#define PCM_16_BPS	2
215#define PCM_24_BPS	3
216#define PCM_32_BPS	4
217
218#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
219#define PCM_READ_S16_LE(b8)		*((int16_t *)(b8))
220#define _PCM_READ_S32_LE(b8)		*((int32_t *)(b8))
221#define PCM_READ_S16_BE(b8) \
222		((int32_t)((b8)[1] | ((int8_t)((b8)[0])) << 8))
223#define _PCM_READ_S32_BE(b8) \
224		((int32_t)((b8)[3] | (b8)[2] << 8 | (b8)[1] << 16 | \
225			((int8_t)((b8)[0])) << 24))
226
227#define PCM_WRITE_S16_LE(b8, val)	*((int16_t *)(b8)) = (val)
228#define _PCM_WRITE_S32_LE(b8, val)	*((int32_t *)(b8)) = (val)
229#define PCM_WRITE_S16_BE(bb8, vval) do { \
230			int32_t val = (vval); \
231			uint8_t *b8 = (bb8); \
232			b8[1] = val; \
233			b8[0] = val >> 8; \
234		} while(0)
235#define _PCM_WRITE_S32_BE(bb8, vval) do { \
236			int32_t val = (vval); \
237			uint8_t *b8 = (bb8); \
238			b8[3] = val; \
239			b8[2] = val >> 8; \
240			b8[1] = val >> 16; \
241			b8[0] = val >> 24; \
242		} while(0)
243
244#define PCM_READ_U16_LE(b8)		((int16_t)(*((uint16_t *)(b8)) ^ 0x8000))
245#define _PCM_READ_U32_LE(b8)		((int32_t)(*((uint32_t *)(b8)) ^ 0x80000000))
246#define PCM_READ_U16_BE(b8) \
247		((int32_t)((b8)[1] | ((int8_t)((b8)[0] ^ 0x80)) << 8))
248#define _PCM_READ_U32_BE(b8) \
249		((int32_t)((b8)[3] | (b8)[2] << 8 | (b8)[1] << 16 | \
250			((int8_t)((b8)[0] ^ 0x80)) << 24))
251
252#define PCM_WRITE_U16_LE(b8, val)	*((uint16_t *)(b8)) = (val) ^ 0x8000
253#define _PCM_WRITE_U32_LE(b8, val)	*((uint32_t *)(b8)) = (val) ^ 0x80000000
254#define PCM_WRITE_U16_BE(bb8, vval) do { \
255			int32_t val = (vval); \
256			uint8_t *b8 = (bb8); \
257			b8[1] = val; \
258			b8[0] = (val >> 8) ^ 0x80; \
259		} while(0)
260#define _PCM_WRITE_U32_BE(bb8, vval) do { \
261			int32_t val = (vval); \
262			uint8_t *b8 = (bb8); \
263			b8[3] = val; \
264			b8[2] = val >> 8; \
265			b8[1] = val >> 16; \
266			b8[0] = (val >> 24) ^ 0x80; \
267		} while(0)
268#else /* !LITTLE_ENDIAN */
269#define PCM_READ_S16_LE(b8) \
270		((int32_t)((b8)[0] | ((int8_t)((b8)[1])) << 8))
271#define _PCM_READ_S32_LE(b8) \
272		((int32_t)((b8)[0] | (b8)[1] << 8 | (b8)[2] << 16 | \
273			((int8_t)((b8)[3])) << 24))
274#define PCM_READ_S16_BE(b8)		*((int16_t *)(b8))
275#define _PCM_READ_S32_BE(b8)		*((int32_t *)(b8))
276
277#define PCM_WRITE_S16_LE(bb8, vval) do { \
278			int32_t val = (vval); \
279			uint8_t *b8 = (bb8); \
280			b8[0] = val; \
281			b8[1] = val >> 8; \
282		} while(0)
283#define _PCM_WRITE_S32_LE(bb8, vval) do { \
284			int32_t val = (vval); \
285			uint8_t *b8 = (bb8); \
286			b8[0] = val; \
287			b8[1] = val >> 8; \
288			b8[2] = val >> 16; \
289			b8[3] = val >> 24; \
290		} while(0)
291#define PCM_WRITE_S16_BE(b8, val)	*((int16_t *)(b8)) = (val)
292#define _PCM_WRITE_S32_BE(b8, val)	*((int32_t *)(b8)) = (val)
293
294#define PCM_READ_U16_LE(b8) \
295		((int32_t)((b8)[0] | ((int8_t)((b8)[1] ^ 0x80)) << 8))
296#define _PCM_READ_U32_LE(b8) \
297		((int32_t)((b8)[0] | (b8)[1] << 8 | (b8)[2] << 16 | \
298			((int8_t)((b8)[3] ^ 0x80)) << 24))
299#define PCM_READ_U16_BE(b8) ((int16_t)(*((uint16_t *)(b8)) ^ 0x8000))
300#define _PCM_READ_U32_BE(b8) ((int32_t)(*((uint32_t *)(b8)) ^ 0x80000000))
301
302#define PCM_WRITE_U16_LE(bb8, vval) do { \
303			int32_t val = (vval); \
304			uint8_t *b8 = (bb8); \
305			b8[0] = val; \
306			b8[1] = (val >> 8) ^ 0x80; \
307		} while(0)
308#define _PCM_WRITE_U32_LE(bb8, vval) do { \
309			int32_t val = (vval); \
310			uint8_t *b8 = (bb8); \
311			b8[0] = val; \
312			b8[1] = val >> 8; \
313			b8[2] = val >> 16; \
314			b8[3] = (val >> 24) ^ 0x80; \
315		} while(0)
316#define PCM_WRITE_U16_BE(b8, val)	*((uint16_t *)(b8)) = (val) ^ 0x8000
317#define _PCM_WRITE_U32_BE(b8, val)	*((uint32_t *)(b8)) = (val) ^ 0x80000000
318#endif
319
320#define PCM_READ_S24_LE(b8) \
321		((int32_t)((b8)[0] | (b8)[1] << 8 | ((int8_t)((b8)[2])) << 16))
322#define PCM_READ_S24_BE(b8) \
323		((int32_t)((b8)[2] | (b8)[1] << 8 | ((int8_t)((b8)[0])) << 16))
324
325#define PCM_WRITE_S24_LE(bb8, vval) do { \
326			int32_t val = (vval); \
327			uint8_t *b8 = (bb8); \
328			b8[0] = val; \
329			b8[1] = val >> 8; \
330			b8[2] = val >> 16; \
331		} while(0)
332#define PCM_WRITE_S24_BE(bb8, vval) do { \
333			int32_t val = (vval); \
334			uint8_t *b8 = (bb8); \
335			b8[2] = val; \
336			b8[1] = val >> 8; \
337			b8[0] = val >> 16; \
338		} while(0)
339
340#define PCM_READ_U24_LE(b8) \
341		((int32_t)((b8)[0] | (b8)[1] << 8 | \
342			((int8_t)((b8)[2] ^ 0x80)) << 16))
343#define PCM_READ_U24_BE(b8) \
344		((int32_t)((b8)[2] | (b8)[1] << 8 | \
345			((int8_t)((b8)[0] ^ 0x80)) << 16))
346
347#define PCM_WRITE_U24_LE(bb8, vval) do { \
348			int32_t val = (vval); \
349			uint8_t *b8 = (bb8); \
350			b8[0] = val; \
351			b8[1] = val >> 8; \
352			b8[2] = (val >> 16) ^ 0x80; \
353		} while(0)
354#define PCM_WRITE_U24_BE(bb8, vval) do { \
355			int32_t val = (vval); \
356			uint8_t *b8 = (bb8); \
357			b8[2] = val; \
358			b8[1] = val >> 8; \
359			b8[0] = (val >> 16) ^ 0x80; \
360		} while(0)
361
362#ifdef PCM_USE_64BIT_ARITH
363#define PCM_READ_S32_LE(b8)		_PCM_READ_S32_LE(b8)
364#define PCM_READ_S32_BE(b8)		_PCM_READ_S32_BE(b8)
365#define PCM_WRITE_S32_LE(b8, val)	_PCM_WRITE_S32_LE(b8, val)
366#define PCM_WRITE_S32_BE(b8, val)	_PCM_WRITE_S32_BE(b8, val)
367
368#define PCM_READ_U32_LE(b8)		_PCM_READ_U32_LE(b8)
369#define PCM_READ_U32_BE(b8)		_PCM_READ_U32_BE(b8)
370#define PCM_WRITE_U32_LE(b8, val)	_PCM_WRITE_U32_LE(b8, val)
371#define PCM_WRITE_U32_BE(b8, val)	_PCM_WRITE_U32_BE(b8, val)
372#else /* !PCM_USE_64BIT_ARITH */
373/*
374 * 24bit integer ?!? This is quite unfortunate, eh? Get the fact straight:
375 * Dynamic range for:
376 *	1) Human =~ 140db
377 *	2) 16bit = 96db (close enough)
378 *	3) 24bit = 144db (perfect)
379 *	4) 32bit = 196db (way too much)
380 *	5) Bugs Bunny = Gazillion!@%$Erbzzztt-EINVAL db
381 * Since we're not Bugs Bunny ..uh..err.. avoiding 64bit arithmetic, 24bit
382 * is pretty much sufficient for our signed integer processing.
383 */
384#define PCM_READ_S32_LE(b8)		(_PCM_READ_S32_LE(b8) >> PCM_FXSHIFT)
385#define PCM_READ_S32_BE(b8)		(_PCM_READ_S32_BE(b8) >> PCM_FXSHIFT)
386#define PCM_WRITE_S32_LE(b8, val)	_PCM_WRITE_S32_LE(b8, (val) << PCM_FXSHIFT)
387#define PCM_WRITE_S32_BE(b8, val)	_PCM_WRITE_S32_BE(b8, (val) << PCM_FXSHIFT)
388
389#define PCM_READ_U32_LE(b8)		(_PCM_READ_U32_LE(b8) >> PCM_FXSHIFT)
390#define PCM_READ_U32_BE(b8)		(_PCM_READ_U32_BE(b8) >> PCM_FXSHIFT)
391#define PCM_WRITE_U32_LE(b8, val)	_PCM_WRITE_U32_LE(b8, (val) << PCM_FXSHIFT)
392#define PCM_WRITE_U32_BE(b8, val)	_PCM_WRITE_U32_BE(b8, (val) << PCM_FXSHIFT)
393#endif
394
395/*
396 * 8bit sample is pretty much useless since it doesn't provide
397 * sufficient dynamic range throughout our filtering process.
398 * For the sake of completeness, declare it anyway.
399 */
400#define PCM_READ_S8(b8)			*((int8_t *)(b8))
401#define PCM_READ_S8_NE(b8)		PCM_READ_S8(b8)
402#define PCM_READ_U8(b8)			((int8_t)(*((uint8_t *)(b8)) ^ 0x80))
403#define PCM_READ_U8_NE(b8)		PCM_READ_U8(b8)
404
405#define PCM_WRITE_S8(b8, val)		*((int8_t *)(b8)) = (val)
406#define PCM_WRITE_S8_NE(b8, val)	PCM_WRITE_S8(b8, val)
407#define PCM_WRITE_U8(b8, val)		*((uint8_t *)(b8)) = (val) ^ 0x80
408#define PCM_WRITE_U8_NE(b8, val)	PCM_WRITE_U8(b8, val)
409
410#define PCM_CLAMP_S8(val) \
411		(((val) > PCM_S8_MAX) ? PCM_S8_MAX : \
412			(((val) < PCM_S8_MIN) ? PCM_S8_MIN : (val)))
413#define PCM_CLAMP_S16(val) \
414		(((val) > PCM_S16_MAX) ? PCM_S16_MAX : \
415			(((val) < PCM_S16_MIN) ? PCM_S16_MIN : (val)))
416#define PCM_CLAMP_S24(val) \
417		(((val) > PCM_S24_MAX) ? PCM_S24_MAX : \
418			(((val) < PCM_S24_MIN) ? PCM_S24_MIN : (val)))
419
420#ifdef PCM_USE_64BIT_ARITH
421#define PCM_CLAMP_S32(val) \
422		(((val) > PCM_S32_MAX) ? PCM_S32_MAX : \
423			(((val) < PCM_S32_MIN) ? PCM_S32_MIN : (val)))
424#else
425#define PCM_CLAMP_S32(val) \
426		(((val) > PCM_S24_MAX) ? PCM_S32_MAX : \
427			(((val) < PCM_S24_MIN) ? PCM_S32_MIN : \
428			((val) << PCM_FXSHIFT)))
429#endif
430
431#define PCM_CLAMP_U8(val)	PCM_CLAMP_S8(val)
432#define PCM_CLAMP_U16(val)	PCM_CLAMP_S16(val)
433#define PCM_CLAMP_U24(val)	PCM_CLAMP_S24(val)
434#define PCM_CLAMP_U32(val)	PCM_CLAMP_S32(val)
435
436/* make figuring out what a format is easier. got AFMT_STEREO already */
437#define AFMT_32BIT (AFMT_S32_LE | AFMT_S32_BE | AFMT_U32_LE | AFMT_U32_BE)
438#define AFMT_24BIT (AFMT_S24_LE | AFMT_S24_BE | AFMT_U24_LE | AFMT_U24_BE)
439#define AFMT_16BIT (AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_U16_LE | AFMT_U16_BE)
440#define AFMT_8BIT (AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW | AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S8)
441#define AFMT_SIGNED (AFMT_S32_LE | AFMT_S32_BE | AFMT_S24_LE | AFMT_S24_BE | \
442			AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_S8)
443#define AFMT_BIGENDIAN (AFMT_S32_BE | AFMT_U32_BE | AFMT_S24_BE | AFMT_U24_BE | \
444			AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_U16_BE)
445
446struct pcm_channel *fkchan_setup(device_t dev);
447int fkchan_kill(struct pcm_channel *c);
448
449/*
450 * Minor numbers for the sound driver.
451 *
452 * Unfortunately Creative called the codec chip of SB as a DSP. For this
453 * reason the /dev/dsp is reserved for digitized audio use. There is a
454 * device for true DSP processors but it will be called something else.
455 * In v3.0 it's /dev/sndproc but this could be a temporary solution.
456 */
457
458#define SND_DEV_CTL	0	/* Control port /dev/mixer */
459#define SND_DEV_SEQ	1	/* Sequencer /dev/sequencer */
460#define SND_DEV_MIDIN	2	/* Raw midi access */
461#define SND_DEV_DSP	3	/* Digitized voice /dev/dsp */
462#define SND_DEV_AUDIO	4	/* Sparc compatible /dev/audio */
463#define SND_DEV_DSP16	5	/* Like /dev/dsp but 16 bits/sample */
464#define SND_DEV_STATUS	6	/* /dev/sndstat */
465				/* #7 not in use now. */
466#define SND_DEV_SEQ2	8	/* /dev/sequencer, level 2 interface */
467#define SND_DEV_SNDPROC 9	/* /dev/sndproc for programmable devices */
468#define SND_DEV_PSS	SND_DEV_SNDPROC /* ? */
469#define SND_DEV_NORESET	10
470
471#define SND_DEV_DSPHW_PLAY	11	/* specific playback channel */
472#define SND_DEV_DSPHW_VPLAY	12	/* specific virtual playback channel */
473#define SND_DEV_DSPHW_REC	13	/* specific record channel */
474#define SND_DEV_DSPHW_VREC	14	/* specific virtual record channel */
475
476#define SND_DEV_DSPHW_CD	15	/* s16le/stereo 44100Hz CD */
477
478#define SND_DEV_DSP_MMAP	16	/* OSSv4 compatible /dev/dsp_mmap */
479
480#define SND_DEV_LAST		SND_DEV_DSP_MMAP
481#define SND_DEV_MAX		PCMMAXDEV
482
483#define DSP_DEFAULT_SPEED	8000
484
485#define ON		1
486#define OFF		0
487
488extern int pcm_veto_load;
489extern int snd_unit;
490extern int snd_maxautovchans;
491extern int snd_verbose;
492extern devclass_t pcm_devclass;
493extern struct unrhdr *pcmsg_unrhdr;
494
495/*
496 * some macros for debugging purposes
497 * DDB/DEB to enable/disable debugging stuff
498 * BVDDB   to enable debugging when bootverbose
499 */
500#define BVDDB(x) if (bootverbose) x
501
502#ifndef DEB
503#define DEB(x)
504#endif
505
506SYSCTL_DECL(_hw_snd);
507
508struct pcm_channel *pcm_getfakechan(struct snddev_info *d);
509int pcm_chnalloc(struct snddev_info *d, struct pcm_channel **ch, int direction, pid_t pid, int devunit);
510int pcm_chnrelease(struct pcm_channel *c);
511int pcm_chnref(struct pcm_channel *c, int ref);
512int pcm_inprog(struct snddev_info *d, int delta);
513
514struct pcm_channel *pcm_chn_create(struct snddev_info *d, struct pcm_channel *parent, kobj_class_t cls, int dir, int num, void *devinfo);
515int pcm_chn_destroy(struct pcm_channel *ch);
516int pcm_chn_add(struct snddev_info *d, struct pcm_channel *ch);
517int pcm_chn_remove(struct snddev_info *d, struct pcm_channel *ch);
518
519int pcm_addchan(device_t dev, int dir, kobj_class_t cls, void *devinfo);
520unsigned int pcm_getbuffersize(device_t dev, unsigned int minbufsz, unsigned int deflt, unsigned int maxbufsz);
521int pcm_register(device_t dev, void *devinfo, int numplay, int numrec);
522int pcm_unregister(device_t dev);
523int pcm_setstatus(device_t dev, char *str);
524u_int32_t pcm_getflags(device_t dev);
525void pcm_setflags(device_t dev, u_int32_t val);
526void *pcm_getdevinfo(device_t dev);
527
528
529int snd_setup_intr(device_t dev, struct resource *res, int flags,
530		   driver_intr_t hand, void *param, void **cookiep);
531
532void *snd_mtxcreate(const char *desc, const char *type);
533void snd_mtxfree(void *m);
534void snd_mtxassert(void *m);
535#define	snd_mtxlock(m) mtx_lock(m)
536#define	snd_mtxunlock(m) mtx_unlock(m)
537
538int sysctl_hw_snd_vchans(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
539
540typedef int (*sndstat_handler)(struct sbuf *s, device_t dev, int verbose);
541int sndstat_acquire(struct thread *td);
542int sndstat_release(struct thread *td);
543int sndstat_register(device_t dev, char *str, sndstat_handler handler);
544int sndstat_registerfile(char *str);
545int sndstat_unregister(device_t dev);
546int sndstat_unregisterfile(char *str);
547
548#define SND_DECLARE_FILE(version) \
549	_SND_DECLARE_FILE(__LINE__, version)
550
551#define _SND_DECLARE_FILE(uniq, version) \
552	__SND_DECLARE_FILE(uniq, version)
553
554#define __SND_DECLARE_FILE(uniq, version) \
555	static char sndstat_vinfo[] = version; \
556	SYSINIT(sdf_ ## uniq, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, sndstat_registerfile, sndstat_vinfo); \
557	SYSUNINIT(sdf_ ## uniq, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, sndstat_unregisterfile, sndstat_vinfo);
558
559/* usage of flags in device config entry (config file) */
560#define DV_F_DRQ_MASK	0x00000007	/* mask for secondary drq */
561#define	DV_F_DUAL_DMA	0x00000010	/* set to use secondary dma channel */
562
563/* ought to be made obsolete but still used by mss */
564#define	DV_F_DEV_MASK	0x0000ff00	/* force device type/class */
565#define	DV_F_DEV_SHIFT	8		/* force device type/class */
566
567#define	PCM_DEBUG_MTX
568
569/*
570 * this is rather kludgey- we need to duplicate these struct def'ns from sound.c
571 * so that the macro versions of pcm_{,un}lock can dereference them.
572 * we also have to do this now makedev() has gone away.
573 */
574
575struct snddev_info {
576	struct {
577		struct {
578			SLIST_HEAD(, pcm_channel) head;
579			struct {
580				SLIST_HEAD(, pcm_channel) head;
581			} busy;
582		} pcm;
583	} channels;
584	TAILQ_HEAD(dsp_cdevinfo_linkhead, dsp_cdevinfo) dsp_cdevinfo_pool;
585	struct snd_clone *clones;
586	struct pcm_channel *fakechan;
587	unsigned devcount, playcount, reccount, pvchancount, rvchancount ;
588	unsigned flags;
589	int inprog;
590	unsigned int bufsz;
591	void *devinfo;
592	device_t dev;
593	char status[SND_STATUSLEN];
594	struct mtx *lock;
595	struct cdev *mixer_dev;
596	uint32_t pvchanrate, pvchanformat;
597	uint32_t rvchanrate, rvchanformat;
598	struct sysctl_ctx_list play_sysctl_ctx, rec_sysctl_ctx;
599	struct sysctl_oid *play_sysctl_tree, *rec_sysctl_tree;
600	struct cv cv;
601};
602
603void	sound_oss_sysinfo(oss_sysinfo *);
604int	sound_oss_card_info(oss_card_info *);
605
606#ifdef	PCM_DEBUG_MTX
607#define	pcm_lock(d) mtx_lock(((struct snddev_info *)(d))->lock)
608#define	pcm_unlock(d) mtx_unlock(((struct snddev_info *)(d))->lock)
609#else
610void pcm_lock(struct snddev_info *d);
611void pcm_unlock(struct snddev_info *d);
612#endif
613
614/*
615 * For PCM_CV_[WAIT | ACQUIRE | RELEASE], be sure to surround these
616 * with pcm_lock/unlock() sequence, or I'll come to gnaw upon you!
617 */
618#ifdef SND_DIAGNOSTIC
619#define PCM_WAIT(x)		do {					\
620	if (mtx_owned((x)->lock) == 0)					\
621		panic("%s(%d): [PCM WAIT] Mutex not owned!",		\
622		    __func__, __LINE__);				\
623	while ((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY) {				\
624		if (snd_verbose > 3)					\
625			device_printf((x)->dev,				\
626			    "%s(%d): [PCM WAIT] calling cv_wait().\n",	\
627			    __func__, __LINE__);			\
628		cv_wait(&(x)->cv, (x)->lock);				\
629	}								\
630} while(0)
631
632#define PCM_ACQUIRE(x)		do {					\
633	if (mtx_owned((x)->lock) == 0)					\
634		panic("%s(%d): [PCM ACQUIRE] Mutex not owned!",		\
635		    __func__, __LINE__);				\
636	if ((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY)					\
637		panic("%s(%d): [PCM ACQUIRE] "				\
638		    "Trying to acquire BUSY cv!", __func__, __LINE__);	\
639	(x)->flags |= SD_F_BUSY;					\
640} while(0)
641
642#define PCM_RELEASE(x)		do {					\
643	if (mtx_owned((x)->lock) == 0)					\
644		panic("%s(%d): [PCM RELEASE] Mutex not owned!",		\
645		    __func__, __LINE__);				\
646	if ((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY) {					\
647		(x)->flags &= ~SD_F_BUSY;				\
648		if ((x)->cv.cv_waiters != 0) {				\
649			if ((x)->cv.cv_waiters > 1 && snd_verbose > 3)	\
650				device_printf((x)->dev,			\
651				    "%s(%d): [PCM RELEASE] "		\
652				    "cv_waiters=%d > 1!\n",		\
653				    __func__, __LINE__,			\
654				    (x)->cv.cv_waiters);		\
655			cv_broadcast(&(x)->cv);				\
656		}							\
657	} else								\
658		panic("%s(%d): [PCM RELEASE] Releasing non-BUSY cv!",	\
659		    __func__, __LINE__);				\
660} while(0)
661
662/* Quick version, for shorter path. */
663#define PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(x)	do {					\
664	if (mtx_owned((x)->lock) != 0)					\
665		panic("%s(%d): [PCM ACQUIRE QUICK] Mutex owned!",	\
666		    __func__, __LINE__);				\
667	pcm_lock(x);							\
668	PCM_WAIT(x);							\
669	PCM_ACQUIRE(x);							\
670	pcm_unlock(x);							\
671} while(0)
672
673#define PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(x)	do {					\
674	if (mtx_owned((x)->lock) != 0)					\
675		panic("%s(%d): [PCM RELEASE QUICK] Mutex owned!",	\
676		    __func__, __LINE__);				\
677	pcm_lock(x);							\
678	PCM_RELEASE(x);							\
679	pcm_unlock(x);							\
680} while(0)
681
682#define PCM_BUSYASSERT(x)	do {					\
683	if (!((x) != NULL && ((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY)))			\
684		panic("%s(%d): [PCM BUSYASSERT] "			\
685		    "Failed, snddev_info=%p", __func__, __LINE__, x);	\
686} while(0)
687
688#define PCM_GIANT_ENTER(x)	do {					\
689	int _pcm_giant = 0;						\
690	if (mtx_owned((x)->lock) != 0)					\
691		panic("%s(%d): [GIANT ENTER] PCM lock owned!",		\
692		    __func__, __LINE__);				\
693	if (mtx_owned(&Giant) != 0 && snd_verbose > 3)			\
694		device_printf((x)->dev,					\
695		    "%s(%d): [GIANT ENTER] Giant owned!\n",		\
696		    __func__, __LINE__);				\
697	if (!((x)->flags & SD_F_MPSAFE) && mtx_owned(&Giant) == 0)	\
698		do {							\
699			mtx_lock(&Giant);				\
700			_pcm_giant = 1;					\
701		} while(0)
702
703#define PCM_GIANT_EXIT(x)	do {					\
704	if (mtx_owned((x)->lock) != 0)					\
705		panic("%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] PCM lock owned!",		\
706		    __func__, __LINE__);				\
707	if (!(_pcm_giant == 0 || _pcm_giant == 1))			\
708		panic("%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] _pcm_giant screwed!",	\
709		    __func__, __LINE__);				\
710	if ((x)->flags & SD_F_MPSAFE) {					\
711		if (_pcm_giant == 1)					\
712			panic("%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] MPSAFE Giant?",	\
713			    __func__, __LINE__);			\
714		if (mtx_owned(&Giant) != 0 && snd_verbose > 3)		\
715			device_printf((x)->dev,				\
716			    "%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] Giant owned!\n",	\
717			    __func__, __LINE__);			\
718	}								\
719	if (_pcm_giant != 0) {						\
720		if (mtx_owned(&Giant) == 0)				\
721			panic("%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] Giant not owned!",	\
722			    __func__, __LINE__);			\
723		_pcm_giant = 0;						\
724		mtx_unlock(&Giant);					\
725	}								\
726} while(0)
727#else /* SND_DIAGNOSTIC */
728#define PCM_WAIT(x)		do {					\
729	mtx_assert((x)->lock, MA_OWNED);				\
730	while ((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY)					\
731		cv_wait(&(x)->cv, (x)->lock);				\
732} while(0)
733
734#define PCM_ACQUIRE(x)		do {					\
735	mtx_assert((x)->lock, MA_OWNED);				\
736	KASSERT(!((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY),				\
737	    ("%s(%d): [PCM ACQUIRE] Trying to acquire BUSY cv!",	\
738	    __func__, __LINE__));					\
739	(x)->flags |= SD_F_BUSY;					\
740} while(0)
741
742#define PCM_RELEASE(x)		do {					\
743	mtx_assert((x)->lock, MA_OWNED);				\
744	KASSERT((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY,					\
745	    ("%s(%d): [PCM RELEASE] Releasing non-BUSY cv!",		\
746	    __func__, __LINE__));					\
747	(x)->flags &= ~SD_F_BUSY;					\
748	if ((x)->cv.cv_waiters != 0)					\
749		cv_broadcast(&(x)->cv);					\
750} while(0)
751
752/* Quick version, for shorter path. */
753#define PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(x)	do {					\
754	mtx_assert((x)->lock, MA_NOTOWNED);				\
755	pcm_lock(x);							\
756	PCM_WAIT(x);							\
757	PCM_ACQUIRE(x);							\
758	pcm_unlock(x);							\
759} while(0)
760
761#define PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(x)	do {					\
762	mtx_assert((x)->lock, MA_NOTOWNED);				\
763	pcm_lock(x);							\
764	PCM_RELEASE(x);							\
765	pcm_unlock(x);							\
766} while(0)
767
768#define PCM_BUSYASSERT(x)	KASSERT(x != NULL &&			\
769				    ((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY),		\
770				    ("%s(%d): [PCM BUSYASSERT] "	\
771				    "Failed, snddev_info=%p",		\
772				    __func__, __LINE__, x))
773
774#define PCM_GIANT_ENTER(x)	do {					\
775	int _pcm_giant = 0;						\
776	mtx_assert((x)->lock, MA_NOTOWNED);				\
777	if (!((x)->flags & SD_F_MPSAFE) && mtx_owned(&Giant) == 0)	\
778		do {							\
779			mtx_lock(&Giant);				\
780			_pcm_giant = 1;					\
781		} while(0)
782
783#define PCM_GIANT_EXIT(x)	do {					\
784	mtx_assert((x)->lock, MA_NOTOWNED);				\
785	KASSERT(_pcm_giant == 0 || _pcm_giant == 1,			\
786	    ("%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] _pcm_giant screwed!",		\
787	    __func__, __LINE__));					\
788	KASSERT(!((x)->flags & SD_F_MPSAFE) ||				\
789	    (((x)->flags & SD_F_MPSAFE) && _pcm_giant == 0),		\
790	    ("%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] MPSAFE Giant?",			\
791	    __func__, __LINE__));					\
792	if (_pcm_giant != 0) {						\
793		mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_OWNED);				\
794		_pcm_giant = 0;						\
795		mtx_unlock(&Giant);					\
796	}								\
797} while(0)
798#endif /* !SND_DIAGNOSTIC */
799
800#define PCM_GIANT_LEAVE(x)						\
801	PCM_GIANT_EXIT(x);						\
802} while(0)
803
804#ifdef KLD_MODULE
805#define PCM_KLDSTRING(a) ("kld " # a)
806#else
807#define PCM_KLDSTRING(a) ""
808#endif
809
810#endif /* _KERNEL */
811
812#endif	/* _OS_H_ */
813