sb16.c revision 55428
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1999 Cameron Grant <gandalf@vilnya.demon.co.uk>
3 * Copyright 1997,1998 Luigi Rizzo.
4 *
5 * Derived from files in the Voxware 3.5 distribution,
6 * Copyright by Hannu Savolainen 1994, under the same copyright
7 * conditions.
8 * All rights reserved.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/sound/isa/sb16.c 55428 2000-01-05 04:01:34Z cg $
32 */
33
34#include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>
35
36#include "sbc.h"
37
38#define __SB_MIXER_C__	/* XXX warning... */
39#include  <dev/sound/isa/sb.h>
40#include  <dev/sound/chip.h>
41
42#define ESS_BUFFSIZE (65536 - 256)
43
44/* channel interface */
45static void *sbchan_init(void *devinfo, snd_dbuf *b, pcm_channel *c, int dir);
46static int sbchan_setdir(void *data, int dir);
47static int sbchan_setformat(void *data, u_int32_t format);
48static int sbchan_setspeed(void *data, u_int32_t speed);
49static int sbchan_setblocksize(void *data, u_int32_t blocksize);
50static int sbchan_trigger(void *data, int go);
51static int sbchan_getptr(void *data);
52static pcmchan_caps *sbchan_getcaps(void *data);
53
54/* channel interface for ESS */
55static void *esschan_init(void *devinfo, snd_dbuf *b, pcm_channel *c, int dir);
56static int esschan_setdir(void *data, int dir);
57static int esschan_setformat(void *data, u_int32_t format);
58static int esschan_setspeed(void *data, u_int32_t speed);
59static int esschan_setblocksize(void *data, u_int32_t blocksize);
60static int esschan_trigger(void *data, int go);
61static int esschan_getptr(void *data);
62static pcmchan_caps *esschan_getcaps(void *data);
63
64static pcmchan_caps sb_playcaps = {
65	4000, 22050,
66	AFMT_U8,
67	AFMT_U8
68};
69
70static pcmchan_caps sb_reccaps = {
71	4000, 13000,
72	AFMT_U8,
73	AFMT_U8
74};
75
76static pcmchan_caps sbpro_playcaps = {
77	4000, 45000,
78	AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_U8,
79	AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_U8
80};
81
82static pcmchan_caps sbpro_reccaps = {
83	4000, 15000,
84	AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_U8,
85	AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_U8
86};
87
88static pcmchan_caps sb16_hcaps = {
89	5000, 45000,
90	AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_S16_LE,
91	AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_S16_LE
92};
93
94static pcmchan_caps sb16_lcaps = {
95	5000, 45000,
96	AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_U8,
97	AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_U8
98};
99
100static pcmchan_caps sb16x_caps = {
101	5000, 49000,
102	AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE,
103	AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_S16_LE
104};
105
106static pcmchan_caps ess_playcaps = {
107	5000, 49000,
108	AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE,
109	AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_S16_LE
110};
111
112static pcmchan_caps ess_reccaps = {
113	5000, 49000,
114	AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE,
115	AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_S16_LE
116};
117
118static pcm_channel sb_chantemplate = {
119	sbchan_init,
120	sbchan_setdir,
121	sbchan_setformat,
122	sbchan_setspeed,
123	sbchan_setblocksize,
124	sbchan_trigger,
125	sbchan_getptr,
126	sbchan_getcaps,
127};
128
129static pcm_channel ess_chantemplate = {
130	esschan_init,
131	esschan_setdir,
132	esschan_setformat,
133	esschan_setspeed,
134	esschan_setblocksize,
135	esschan_trigger,
136	esschan_getptr,
137	esschan_getcaps,
138};
139#define PLAIN_SB16(x) ((((x)->bd_flags) & (BD_F_SB16|BD_F_SB16X)) == BD_F_SB16)
140
141struct sb_info;
142
143struct sb_chinfo {
144	struct sb_info *parent;
145	pcm_channel *channel;
146	snd_dbuf *buffer;
147	int dir;
148	u_int32_t fmt;
149	int ess_dma_started;
150};
151
152struct sb_info {
153    	struct resource *io_base;	/* I/O address for the board */
154    	struct resource *irq;
155   	struct resource *drq1;
156    	struct resource *drq2;
157    	bus_dma_tag_t    parent_dmat;
158
159    	int bd_id;
160    	u_long bd_flags;       /* board-specific flags */
161    	struct sb_chinfo pch, rch;
162};
163
164static int sb_rd(struct sb_info *sb, int reg);
165static void sb_wr(struct sb_info *sb, int reg, u_int8_t val);
166static int sb_dspready(struct sb_info *sb);
167static int sb_cmd(struct sb_info *sb, u_char val);
168static int sb_cmd1(struct sb_info *sb, u_char cmd, int val);
169static int sb_cmd2(struct sb_info *sb, u_char cmd, int val);
170static u_int sb_get_byte(struct sb_info *sb);
171static void sb_setmixer(struct sb_info *sb, u_int port, u_int value);
172static int sb_getmixer(struct sb_info *sb, u_int port);
173static int sb_reset_dsp(struct sb_info *sb);
174
175static void sb_intr(void *arg);
176static int sb_format(struct sb_chinfo *ch, u_int32_t format);
177static int sb_speed(struct sb_chinfo *ch, int speed);
178static int sb_start(struct sb_chinfo *ch);
179static int sb_stop(struct sb_chinfo *ch);
180
181static int ess_write(struct sb_info *sb, u_char reg, int val);
182static int ess_read(struct sb_info *sb, u_char reg);
183static void ess_intr(void *arg);
184static int ess_format(struct sb_chinfo *ch, u_int32_t format);
185static int ess_speed(struct sb_chinfo *ch, int speed);
186static int ess_start(struct sb_chinfo *ch);
187static int ess_stop(struct sb_chinfo *ch);
188static int ess_abort(struct sb_chinfo *ch);
189
190static int sbmix_init(snd_mixer *m);
191static int sbmix_set(snd_mixer *m, unsigned dev, unsigned left, unsigned right);
192static int sbmix_setrecsrc(snd_mixer *m, u_int32_t src);
193
194static snd_mixer sb_mixer = {
195    "SoundBlaster mixer",
196    sbmix_init,
197    sbmix_set,
198    sbmix_setrecsrc,
199};
200
201static devclass_t pcm_devclass;
202
203/*
204 * Common code for the midi and pcm functions
205 *
206 * sb_cmd write a single byte to the CMD port.
207 * sb_cmd1 write a CMD + 1 byte arg
208 * sb_cmd2 write a CMD + 2 byte arg
209 * sb_get_byte returns a single byte from the DSP data port
210 *
211 * ess_write is actually sb_cmd1
212 * ess_read access ext. regs via sb_cmd(0xc0, reg) followed by sb_get_byte
213 */
214
215static int
216port_rd(struct resource *port, int off)
217{
218	return bus_space_read_1(rman_get_bustag(port),
219				rman_get_bushandle(port),
220				off);
221}
222
223static void
224port_wr(struct resource *port, int off, u_int8_t data)
225{
226	return bus_space_write_1(rman_get_bustag(port),
227				 rman_get_bushandle(port),
228				 off, data);
229}
230
231static int
232sb_rd(struct sb_info *sb, int reg)
233{
234	return port_rd(sb->io_base, reg);
235}
236
237static void
238sb_wr(struct sb_info *sb, int reg, u_int8_t val)
239{
240	port_wr(sb->io_base, reg, val);
241}
242
243static int
244sb_dspready(struct sb_info *sb)
245{
246	return ((sb_rd(sb, SBDSP_STATUS) & 0x80) == 0);
247}
248
249static int
250sb_dspwr(struct sb_info *sb, u_char val)
251{
252    	int  i;
253
254    	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
255		if (sb_dspready(sb)) {
256	    		sb_wr(sb, SBDSP_CMD, val);
257	    		return 1;
258		}
259		if (i > 10) DELAY((i > 100)? 1000 : 10);
260    	}
261    	printf("sb_dspwr(0x%02x) timed out.\n", val);
262    	return 0;
263}
264
265static int
266sb_cmd(struct sb_info *sb, u_char val)
267{
268#if 0
269	printf("sb_cmd: %x\n", val);
270#endif
271    	return sb_dspwr(sb, val);
272}
273
274static int
275sb_cmd1(struct sb_info *sb, u_char cmd, int val)
276{
277#if 0
278    	printf("sb_cmd1: %x, %x\n", cmd, val);
279#endif
280    	if (sb_dspwr(sb, cmd)) {
281		return sb_dspwr(sb, val & 0xff);
282    	} else return 0;
283}
284
285static int
286sb_cmd2(struct sb_info *sb, u_char cmd, int val)
287{
288#if 0
289    	printf("sb_cmd2: %x, %x\n", cmd, val);
290#endif
291    	if (sb_dspwr(sb, cmd)) {
292		return sb_dspwr(sb, val & 0xff) &&
293		       sb_dspwr(sb, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
294    	} else return 0;
295}
296
297/*
298 * in the SB, there is a set of indirect "mixer" registers with
299 * address at offset 4, data at offset 5
300 */
301static void
302sb_setmixer(struct sb_info *sb, u_int port, u_int value)
303{
304    	u_long   flags;
305
306    	flags = spltty();
307    	sb_wr(sb, SB_MIX_ADDR, (u_char) (port & 0xff)); /* Select register */
308    	DELAY(10);
309    	sb_wr(sb, SB_MIX_DATA, (u_char) (value & 0xff));
310    	DELAY(10);
311    	splx(flags);
312}
313
314static int
315sb_getmixer(struct sb_info *sb, u_int port)
316{
317    	int val;
318    	u_long flags;
319
320    	flags = spltty();
321    	sb_wr(sb, SB_MIX_ADDR, (u_char) (port & 0xff)); /* Select register */
322    	DELAY(10);
323    	val = sb_rd(sb, SB_MIX_DATA);
324    	DELAY(10);
325    	splx(flags);
326
327    	return val;
328}
329
330static u_int
331sb_get_byte(struct sb_info *sb)
332{
333    	int i;
334
335    	for (i = 1000; i > 0; i--) {
336		if (sb_rd(sb, DSP_DATA_AVAIL) & 0x80)
337			return sb_rd(sb, DSP_READ);
338		else
339			DELAY(20);
340    	}
341    	return 0xffff;
342}
343
344static int
345ess_write(struct sb_info *sb, u_char reg, int val)
346{
347    	return sb_cmd1(sb, reg, val);
348}
349
350static int
351ess_read(struct sb_info *sb, u_char reg)
352{
353    	return (sb_cmd(sb, 0xc0) && sb_cmd(sb, reg))? sb_get_byte(sb) : 0xffff;
354}
355
356static int
357sb_reset_dsp(struct sb_info *sb)
358{
359    	sb_wr(sb, SBDSP_RST, 3);
360    	DELAY(100);
361    	sb_wr(sb, SBDSP_RST, 0);
362    	if (sb_get_byte(sb) != 0xAA) {
363        	DEB(printf("sb_reset_dsp 0x%lx failed\n",
364			   rman_get_start(d->io_base)));
365		return ENXIO;	/* Sorry */
366    	}
367    	if (sb->bd_flags & BD_F_ESS) sb_cmd(sb, 0xc6);
368    	return 0;
369}
370
371static void
372sb_release_resources(struct sb_info *sb, device_t dev)
373{
374    	/* should we bus_teardown_intr here? */
375    	if (sb->irq) {
376		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sb->irq);
377		sb->irq = 0;
378    	}
379    	if (sb->drq1) {
380		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ, 0, sb->drq1);
381		sb->drq1 = 0;
382    	}
383    	if (sb->drq2) {
384		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ, 1, sb->drq2);
385		sb->drq2 = 0;
386    	}
387    	if (sb->io_base) {
388		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0, sb->io_base);
389		sb->io_base = 0;
390    	}
391    	free(sb, M_DEVBUF);
392}
393
394static int
395sb_alloc_resources(struct sb_info *sb, device_t dev)
396{
397	int rid;
398
399	rid = 0;
400	if (!sb->io_base)
401    		sb->io_base = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
402						 &rid, 0, ~0, 1,
403						 RF_ACTIVE);
404	rid = 0;
405	if (!sb->irq)
406    		sb->irq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
407					     &rid, 0, ~0, 1,
408					     RF_ACTIVE);
409	rid = 0;
410	if (!sb->drq1)
411    		sb->drq1 = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ,
412					      &rid, 0, ~0, 1,
413					      RF_ACTIVE);
414	rid = 1;
415	if (!sb->drq2 && !(sb->bd_flags & BD_F_ESS))
416        	sb->drq2 = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ,
417					      &rid, 0, ~0, 1,
418					      RF_ACTIVE);
419
420    	if (sb->io_base && sb->drq1 && sb->irq) {
421		int bs = (sb->bd_flags & BD_F_ESS)? ESS_BUFFSIZE : DSP_BUFFSIZE;
422
423		isa_dma_acquire(rman_get_start(sb->drq1));
424		isa_dmainit(rman_get_start(sb->drq1), bs);
425
426		if (sb->drq2) {
427			isa_dma_acquire(rman_get_start(sb->drq2));
428			isa_dmainit(rman_get_start(sb->drq2), bs);
429		}
430
431		return 0;
432	} else return ENXIO;
433}
434
435static void
436sb16_swap(void *v, int dir)
437{
438	struct sb_info *sb = v;
439	int pb = sb->pch.buffer->dl;
440	int rb = sb->rch.buffer->dl;
441	int pc = sb->pch.buffer->chan;
442	int rc = sb->rch.buffer->chan;
443	int swp = 0;
444
445	if (!pb && !rb) {
446		if (dir == PCMDIR_PLAY && pc < 4) swp = 1;
447		else if (dir == PCMDIR_REC && rc < 4) swp = 1;
448		if (sb->bd_flags & BD_F_SB16X) swp = !swp;
449		if (swp) {
450			int t;
451
452			t = sb->pch.buffer->chan;
453			sb->pch.buffer->chan = sb->rch.buffer->chan;
454			sb->rch.buffer->chan = t;
455			sb->pch.buffer->dir = B_WRITE;
456			sb->rch.buffer->dir = B_READ;
457		}
458	}
459}
460
461static int
462sb_doattach(device_t dev, struct sb_info *sb)
463{
464    	snddev_info *d = device_get_softc(dev);
465    	void *ih;
466    	char status[SND_STATUSLEN];
467	int bs = (sb->bd_flags & BD_F_ESS)? ESS_BUFFSIZE : DSP_BUFFSIZE;
468
469    	if (sb_alloc_resources(sb, dev)) goto no;
470    	if (sb_reset_dsp(sb)) goto no;
471    	mixer_init(d, &sb_mixer, sb);
472
473	if (sb->bd_flags & BD_F_ESS)
474		bus_setup_intr(dev, sb->irq, INTR_TYPE_TTY, ess_intr, sb, &ih);
475	else
476		bus_setup_intr(dev, sb->irq, INTR_TYPE_TTY, sb_intr, sb, &ih);
477    	if ((sb->bd_flags & BD_F_SB16) && !(sb->bd_flags & BD_F_SB16X))
478		pcm_setswap(dev, sb16_swap);
479    	if (!sb->drq2)
480		pcm_setflags(dev, pcm_getflags(dev) | SD_F_SIMPLEX);
481
482    	if (bus_dma_tag_create(/*parent*/NULL, /*alignment*/2, /*boundary*/0,
483			/*lowaddr*/BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_24BIT,
484			/*highaddr*/BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
485			/*filter*/NULL, /*filterarg*/NULL,
486			/*maxsize*/bs, /*nsegments*/1,
487			/*maxsegz*/0x3ffff,
488			/*flags*/0, &sb->parent_dmat) != 0) {
489		device_printf(dev, "unable to create dma tag\n");
490		goto no;
491    	}
492
493    	snprintf(status, SND_STATUSLEN, "at io 0x%lx irq %ld drq %ld",
494    	     	rman_get_start(sb->io_base), rman_get_start(sb->irq),
495		rman_get_start(sb->drq1));
496    	if (sb->drq2) snprintf(status + strlen(status),	SND_STATUSLEN - strlen(status),
497		":%ld", rman_get_start(sb->drq2));
498
499    	if (pcm_register(dev, sb, 1, 1)) goto no;
500	if (sb->bd_flags & BD_F_ESS) {
501		pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_REC, &ess_chantemplate, sb);
502		pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_PLAY, &ess_chantemplate, sb);
503	} else {
504		pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_REC, &sb_chantemplate, sb);
505		pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_PLAY, &sb_chantemplate, sb);
506	}
507    	pcm_setstatus(dev, status);
508
509    	return 0;
510
511no:
512    	sb_release_resources(sb, dev);
513    	return ENXIO;
514}
515
516static void
517sb_intr(void *arg)
518{
519    	struct sb_info *sb = (struct sb_info *)arg;
520    	int reason = 3, c;
521
522    	/*
523     	* SB < 4.0 is half duplex and has only 1 bit for int source,
524     	* so we fake it. SB 4.x (SB16) has the int source in a separate
525     	* register.
526     	* The Vibra16X has separate flags for 8 and 16 bit transfers, but
527     	* I have no idea how to tell capture from playback interrupts...
528     	*/
529    	if (sb->bd_flags & BD_F_SB16) {
530    		c = sb_getmixer(sb, IRQ_STAT);
531    		/* this tells us if the source is 8-bit or 16-bit dma. We
532     		* have to check the io channel to map it to read or write...
533     		*/
534    		reason = 0;
535    		if (c & 1) { /* 8-bit dma */
536			if (sb->pch.fmt & AFMT_U8) reason |= 1;
537			if (sb->rch.fmt & AFMT_U8) reason |= 2;
538    		}
539    		if (c & 2) { /* 16-bit dma */
540			if (sb->pch.fmt & AFMT_S16_LE) reason |= 1;
541			if (sb->rch.fmt & AFMT_S16_LE) reason |= 2;
542    		}
543    	} else c = 1;
544#if 0
545    	printf("sb_intr: reason=%d c=0x%x\n", reason, c);
546#endif
547    	if ((reason & 1) && (sb->pch.buffer->dl > 0))
548		chn_intr(sb->pch.channel);
549    	if ((reason & 2) && (sb->rch.buffer->dl > 0))
550		chn_intr(sb->rch.channel);
551    	if (c & 1) sb_rd(sb, DSP_DATA_AVAIL); /* 8-bit int ack */
552    	if (c & 2) sb_rd(sb, DSP_DATA_AVL16); /* 16-bit int ack */
553}
554
555static void
556ess_intr(void *arg)
557{
558    struct sb_info *sb = (struct sb_info *)arg;
559    sb_rd(sb, DSP_DATA_AVAIL); /* int ack */
560#ifdef notyet
561    /*
562     * XXX
563     * for full-duplex mode:
564     * should read port 0x6 to identify where interrupt came from.
565     */
566#endif
567    /*
568     * We are transferring data in DSP normal mode,
569     * so clear the dl to indicate the DMA is stopped.
570     */
571    if (sb->pch.buffer->dl > 0) {
572	sb->pch.buffer->dl = -1;
573	chn_intr(sb->pch.channel);
574    }
575    if (sb->rch.buffer->dl > 0) {
576	sb->rch.buffer->dl = -1;
577	chn_intr(sb->rch.channel);
578    }
579}
580
581static int
582sb_format(struct sb_chinfo *ch, u_int32_t format)
583{
584	ch->fmt = format;
585	return 0;
586}
587
588static int
589sb_speed(struct sb_chinfo *ch, int speed)
590{
591    	struct sb_info *sb = ch->parent;
592    	int play = (ch->dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)? 1 : 0;
593    	int stereo = (ch->fmt & AFMT_STEREO)? 1 : 0;
594
595    	if (sb->bd_flags & BD_F_SB16) {
596		RANGE(speed, 5000, 45000);
597		sb_cmd(sb, 0x42 - play);
598    		sb_cmd(sb, speed >> 8);
599		sb_cmd(sb, speed & 0xff);
600    	} else {
601		u_char tconst;
602		int max_speed = 45000, tmp;
603        	u_long flags;
604
605    		/* here enforce speed limitations - max 22050 on sb 1.x*/
606    		if (sb->bd_id <= 0x200) max_speed = 22050;
607
608    		/*
609     	 	* SB models earlier than SB Pro have low limit for the
610     	 	* input rate. Note that this is only for input, but since
611     	 	* we do not support separate values for rec & play....
612     	 	*/
613		if (!play) {
614    			if (sb->bd_id <= 0x200) max_speed = 13000;
615    			else if (sb->bd_id < 0x300) max_speed = 15000;
616		}
617    		RANGE(speed, 4000, max_speed);
618    		if (stereo) speed <<= 1;
619
620    		/*
621     	 	* Now the speed should be valid. Compute the value to be
622     	 	* programmed into the board.
623     	 	*/
624    		if (speed > 22050) { /* High speed mode on 2.01/3.xx */
625			tconst = (u_char)
626				((65536 - ((256000000 + speed / 2) / speed))
627				>> 8);
628			sb->bd_flags |= BD_F_HISPEED;
629			tmp = 65536 - (tconst << 8);
630			speed = (256000000 + tmp / 2) / tmp;
631    		} else {
632			sb->bd_flags &= ~BD_F_HISPEED;
633			tconst = (256 - ((1000000 + speed / 2) / speed)) & 0xff;
634			tmp = 256 - tconst;
635			speed = (1000000 + tmp / 2) / tmp;
636    		}
637		flags = spltty();
638		sb_cmd1(sb, 0x40, tconst); /* set time constant */
639		splx(flags);
640    		if (stereo) speed >>= 1;
641    	}
642    	return speed;
643}
644
645static int
646sb_start(struct sb_chinfo *ch)
647{
648	struct sb_info *sb = ch->parent;
649    	int play = (ch->dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)? 1 : 0;
650    	int b16 = (ch->fmt & AFMT_S16_LE)? 1 : 0;
651    	int stereo = (ch->fmt & AFMT_STEREO)? 1 : 0;
652	int l = ch->buffer->dl;
653	int dh = ch->buffer->chan > 3;
654	u_char i1, i2;
655
656	if (b16 || dh) l >>= 1;
657	l--;
658	if (play) sb_cmd(sb, DSP_CMD_SPKON);
659	if (sb->bd_flags & BD_F_SB16) {
660	    i1 = DSP_F16_AUTO | DSP_F16_FIFO_ON |
661	         (play? DSP_F16_DAC : DSP_F16_ADC);
662	    i1 |= (b16 || dh)? DSP_DMA16 : DSP_DMA8;
663	    i2 = (stereo? DSP_F16_STEREO : 0) | (b16? DSP_F16_SIGNED : 0);
664	    sb_cmd(sb, i1);
665	    sb_cmd2(sb, i2, l);
666	} else {
667	    if (sb->bd_flags & BD_F_HISPEED) i1 = play? 0x90 : 0x98;
668	    else i1 = play? 0x1c : 0x2c;
669	    sb_setmixer(sb, 0x0e, stereo? 2 : 0);
670	    /* an ESS extension -- they can do 16 bits */
671	    if (b16) i1 |= 1;
672	    sb_cmd2(sb, 0x48, l);
673	    sb_cmd(sb, i1);
674	}
675	sb->bd_flags |= BD_F_DMARUN << b16;
676	return 0;
677}
678
679static int
680sb_stop(struct sb_chinfo *ch)
681{
682	struct sb_info *sb = ch->parent;
683    	int play = (ch->dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)? 1 : 0;
684    	int b16 = (ch->fmt & AFMT_S16_LE)? 1 : 0;
685
686    	if (sb->bd_flags & BD_F_HISPEED) sb_reset_dsp(sb);
687	else {
688		sb_cmd(sb, b16? DSP_CMD_DMAPAUSE_16 : DSP_CMD_DMAPAUSE_8);
689	       /*
690		* The above seems to have the undocumented side effect of
691		* blocking the other side as well. If the other
692		* channel was active (SB16) I have to re-enable it :(
693		*/
694		if (sb->bd_flags & (BD_F_DMARUN << (1 - b16)))
695			sb_cmd(sb, b16? 0xd4 : 0xd6 );
696	}
697	if (play) sb_cmd(sb, DSP_CMD_SPKOFF); /* speaker off */
698	sb->bd_flags &= ~(BD_F_DMARUN << b16);
699	return 0;
700}
701
702/* utility functions for ESS */
703static int
704ess_format(struct sb_chinfo *ch, u_int32_t format)
705{
706	struct sb_info *sb = ch->parent;
707	int play = (ch->dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)? 1 : 0;
708	int b16 = (format & AFMT_S16_LE)? 1 : 0;
709	int stereo = (format & AFMT_STEREO)? 1 : 0;
710	u_char c;
711	ch->fmt = format;
712	sb_reset_dsp(sb);
713	/* auto-init DMA mode */
714	ess_write(sb, 0xb8, play ? 0x04 : 0x0e);
715	/* mono/stereo */
716	c = (ess_read(sb, 0xa8) & ~0x03) | 1;
717	if (!stereo) c++;
718	ess_write(sb, 0xa8, c);
719	/* demand mode, 4 bytes/xfer */
720	ess_write(sb, 0xb9, 2);
721	/* setup dac/adc */
722	if (play) ess_write(sb, 0xb6, b16? 0x00 : 0x80);
723	ess_write(sb, 0xb7, 0x51 | (b16? 0x20 : 0x00));
724	ess_write(sb, 0xb7, 0x98 + (b16? 0x24 : 0x00) + (stereo? 0x00 : 0x38));
725	/* irq/drq control */
726	ess_write(sb, 0xb1, (ess_read(sb, 0xb1) & 0x0f) | 0x50);
727	ess_write(sb, 0xb2, (ess_read(sb, 0xb2) & 0x0f) | 0x50);
728	return 0;
729}
730
731static int
732ess_speed(struct sb_chinfo *ch, int speed)
733{
734	struct sb_info *sb = ch->parent;
735	int t;
736	RANGE (speed, 5000, 49000);
737	if (speed > 22000) {
738		t = (795500 + speed / 2) / speed;
739		speed = (795500 + t / 2) / t;
740		t = (256 - t ) | 0x80;
741	} else {
742		t = (397700 + speed / 2) / speed;
743		speed = (397700 + t / 2) / t;
744		t = 128 - t;
745	}
746	ess_write(sb, 0xa1, t); /* set time constant */
747#if 0
748	d->play_speed = d->rec_speed = speed;
749	speed = (speed * 9 ) / 20;
750#endif
751	t = 256 - 7160000 / ((speed * 9 / 20) * 82);
752	ess_write(sb, 0xa2, t);
753	return speed;
754}
755
756static int
757ess_start(struct sb_chinfo *ch)
758{
759	struct sb_info *sb = ch->parent;
760    	int play = (ch->dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)? 1 : 0;
761	short c = - ch->buffer->dl;
762	u_char c1;
763	/*
764	 * clear bit 0 of register B8h
765	 */
766#if 1
767	c1 = play ? 0x04 : 0x0e;
768	ess_write(sb, 0xb8, c1++);
769#else
770	c1 = ess_read(sb, 0xb8) & 0xfe;
771	ess_write(sb, 0xb8, c1++);
772#endif
773	/*
774	 * update ESS Transfer Count Register
775	 */
776	ess_write(sb, 0xa4, (u_char)((u_short)c & 0xff));
777	ess_write(sb, 0xa5, (u_char)(((u_short)c >> 8) & 0xff));
778	/*
779	 * set bit 0 of register B8h
780	 */
781	ess_write(sb, 0xb8, c1);
782	if (play)
783		sb_cmd(sb, DSP_CMD_SPKON);
784	return 0;
785}
786
787static int
788ess_stop(struct sb_chinfo *ch)
789{
790	struct sb_info *sb = ch->parent;
791	/*
792	 * no need to send a stop command if the DMA has already stopped.
793	 */
794	if (ch->buffer->dl > 0) {
795		sb_cmd(sb, DSP_CMD_DMAPAUSE_8); /* pause dma. */
796	}
797	return 0;
798}
799
800static int
801ess_abort(struct sb_chinfo *ch)
802{
803	struct sb_info *sb = ch->parent;
804    	int play = (ch->dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)? 1 : 0;
805	if (play) sb_cmd(sb, DSP_CMD_SPKOFF); /* speaker off */
806	sb_reset_dsp(sb);
807	ess_format(ch, ch->fmt);
808	ess_speed(ch, ch->channel->speed);
809	return 0;
810}
811
812/* channel interface */
813static void *
814sbchan_init(void *devinfo, snd_dbuf *b, pcm_channel *c, int dir)
815{
816	struct sb_info *sb = devinfo;
817	struct sb_chinfo *ch = (dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)? &sb->pch : &sb->rch;
818	int dch, dl, dh;
819
820	ch->parent = sb;
821	ch->channel = c;
822	ch->buffer = b;
823	ch->buffer->bufsize = DSP_BUFFSIZE;
824	if (chn_allocbuf(ch->buffer, sb->parent_dmat) == -1) return NULL;
825	dch = (dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)? 1 : 0;
826	if (sb->bd_flags & BD_F_SB16X) dch = !dch;
827	dl = rman_get_start(sb->drq1);
828	if (sb->drq2) dh = rman_get_start(sb->drq2); else dh = dl;
829	ch->buffer->chan = dch? dh : dl;
830	return ch;
831}
832
833static int
834sbchan_setdir(void *data, int dir)
835{
836	struct sb_chinfo *ch = data;
837	ch->dir = dir;
838	return 0;
839}
840
841static int
842sbchan_setformat(void *data, u_int32_t format)
843{
844	struct sb_chinfo *ch = data;
845	sb_format(ch, format);
846	return 0;
847}
848
849static int
850sbchan_setspeed(void *data, u_int32_t speed)
851{
852	struct sb_chinfo *ch = data;
853	return sb_speed(ch, speed);
854}
855
856static int
857sbchan_setblocksize(void *data, u_int32_t blocksize)
858{
859	return blocksize;
860}
861
862static int
863sbchan_trigger(void *data, int go)
864{
865	struct sb_chinfo *ch = data;
866	if (go == PCMTRIG_EMLDMAWR) return 0;
867	buf_isadma(ch->buffer, go);
868	if (go == PCMTRIG_START) sb_start(ch); else sb_stop(ch);
869	return 0;
870}
871
872static int
873sbchan_getptr(void *data)
874{
875	struct sb_chinfo *ch = data;
876	return buf_isadmaptr(ch->buffer);
877}
878
879static pcmchan_caps *
880sbchan_getcaps(void *data)
881{
882	struct sb_chinfo *ch = data;
883	int p = (ch->dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)? 1 : 0;
884	if (ch->parent->bd_id < 0x300)
885		return p? &sb_playcaps : &sb_reccaps;
886	else if (ch->parent->bd_id < 0x400)
887		return p? &sbpro_playcaps : &sbpro_reccaps;
888	else if (ch->parent->bd_flags & BD_F_SB16X)
889		return &sb16x_caps;
890	else
891		return (ch->buffer->chan >= 4)? &sb16_hcaps : &sb16_lcaps;
892}
893/* channel interface for ESS18xx */
894static void *
895esschan_init(void *devinfo, snd_dbuf *b, pcm_channel *c, int dir)
896{
897	struct sb_info *sb = devinfo;
898	struct sb_chinfo *ch = (dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)? &sb->pch : &sb->rch;
899
900	ch->parent = sb;
901	ch->channel = c;
902	ch->buffer = b;
903	ch->buffer->bufsize = ESS_BUFFSIZE;
904	if (chn_allocbuf(ch->buffer, sb->parent_dmat) == -1) return NULL;
905	ch->buffer->chan = rman_get_start(sb->drq1);
906	return ch;
907}
908
909static int
910esschan_setdir(void *data, int dir)
911{
912	struct sb_chinfo *ch = data;
913	ch->dir = dir;
914	return 0;
915}
916
917static int
918esschan_setformat(void *data, u_int32_t format)
919{
920	struct sb_chinfo *ch = data;
921	ess_format(ch, format);
922	return 0;
923}
924
925static int
926esschan_setspeed(void *data, u_int32_t speed)
927{
928	struct sb_chinfo *ch = data;
929	return ess_speed(ch, speed);
930}
931
932static int
933esschan_setblocksize(void *data, u_int32_t blocksize)
934{
935	return blocksize;
936}
937
938static int
939esschan_trigger(void *data, int go)
940{
941	struct sb_chinfo *ch = data;
942	if (go == PCMTRIG_EMLDMAWR) return 0;
943	switch (go) {
944	case PCMTRIG_START:
945		if (!ch->ess_dma_started)
946			buf_isadma(ch->buffer, go);
947		ch->ess_dma_started = 1;
948		ess_start(ch);
949		break;
950	case PCMTRIG_STOP:
951		if (ch->buffer->dl >= 0) {
952			buf_isadma(ch->buffer, go);
953			ch->ess_dma_started = 0;
954			ess_stop(ch);
955		}
956		break;
957	case PCMTRIG_ABORT:
958	default:
959		ch->ess_dma_started = 0;
960		ess_abort(ch);
961		buf_isadma(ch->buffer, go);
962		break;
963	}
964	return 0;
965}
966
967static int
968esschan_getptr(void *data)
969{
970	struct sb_chinfo *ch = data;
971	return buf_isadmaptr(ch->buffer);
972}
973
974static pcmchan_caps *
975esschan_getcaps(void *data)
976{
977	struct sb_chinfo *ch = data;
978	return (ch->dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)? &ess_playcaps : &ess_reccaps;
979}
980
981/************************************************************/
982
983static int
984sbmix_init(snd_mixer *m)
985{
986    	struct sb_info *sb = mix_getdevinfo(m);
987
988    	switch (sb->bd_flags & BD_F_MIX_MASK) {
989    	case BD_F_MIX_CT1345: /* SB 3.0 has 1345 mixer */
990		mix_setdevs(m, SBPRO_MIXER_DEVICES);
991		mix_setrecdevs(m, SBPRO_RECORDING_DEVICES);
992		sb_setmixer(sb, 0, 1); /* reset mixer */
993		if (!(sb->bd_flags & BD_F_ESS))
994			sb_setmixer(sb, MIC_VOL, 0x6); /* mic volume max */
995		sb_setmixer(sb, RECORD_SRC, 0x0); /* mic source */
996		sb_setmixer(sb, FM_VOL, 0x0); /* no midi */
997		break;
998
999    	case BD_F_MIX_CT1745: /* SB16 mixer ... */
1000		mix_setdevs(m, SB16_MIXER_DEVICES);
1001		mix_setrecdevs(m, SB16_RECORDING_DEVICES);
1002		sb_setmixer(sb, 0x3c, 0x1f); /* make all output active */
1003		sb_setmixer(sb, 0x3d, 0); /* make all inputs-l off */
1004		sb_setmixer(sb, 0x3e, 0); /* make all inputs-r off */
1005    	}
1006    	return 0;
1007}
1008
1009static int
1010sbmix_set(snd_mixer *m, unsigned dev, unsigned left, unsigned right)
1011{
1012    	struct sb_info *sb = mix_getdevinfo(m);
1013    	int regoffs;
1014    	u_char   val;
1015    	mixer_tab *iomap;
1016
1017    	switch (sb->bd_flags & BD_F_MIX_MASK) {
1018    	case BD_F_MIX_CT1345:
1019		if (sb->bd_flags & BD_F_ESS)
1020			iomap = &ess_mix;
1021		else
1022			iomap = &sbpro_mix;
1023		break;
1024
1025    	case BD_F_MIX_CT1745:
1026		iomap = &sb16_mix;
1027		break;
1028
1029    	default:
1030        	return -1;
1031    	}
1032
1033	/* Change left channel */
1034    	regoffs = (*iomap)[dev][LEFT_CHN].regno;
1035    	if (regoffs != 0) {
1036		val = sb_getmixer(sb, regoffs);
1037		change_bits(iomap, &val, dev, LEFT_CHN, left);
1038		sb_setmixer(sb, regoffs, val);
1039	}
1040
1041	/* Change right channel */
1042	regoffs = (*iomap)[dev][RIGHT_CHN].regno;
1043	if (regoffs != 0) {
1044		val = sb_getmixer(sb, regoffs); /* Read the new one */
1045		change_bits(iomap, &val, dev, RIGHT_CHN, right);
1046		sb_setmixer(sb, regoffs, val);
1047	} else
1048		right = left;
1049
1050    	return left | (right << 8);
1051}
1052
1053static int
1054sbmix_setrecsrc(snd_mixer *m, u_int32_t src)
1055{
1056    	struct sb_info *sb = mix_getdevinfo(m);
1057    	u_char recdev;
1058
1059    	switch (sb->bd_flags & BD_F_MIX_MASK) {
1060    	case BD_F_MIX_CT1345:
1061		if      (src == SOUND_MASK_LINE) 	recdev = 0x06;
1062		else if (src == SOUND_MASK_CD) 		recdev = 0x02;
1063		else { /* default: mic */
1064	    		src = SOUND_MASK_MIC;
1065	    		recdev = 0;
1066		}
1067		sb_setmixer(sb, RECORD_SRC, recdev |
1068			    (sb_getmixer(sb, RECORD_SRC) & ~0x07));
1069		break;
1070
1071    	case BD_F_MIX_CT1745: /* sb16 */
1072		recdev = 0;
1073		if (src & SOUND_MASK_MIC)   recdev |= 0x01; /* mono mic */
1074		if (src & SOUND_MASK_CD)    recdev |= 0x06; /* l+r cd */
1075		if (src & SOUND_MASK_LINE)  recdev |= 0x18; /* l+r line */
1076		if (src & SOUND_MASK_SYNTH) recdev |= 0x60; /* l+r midi */
1077		sb_setmixer(sb, SB16_IMASK_L, recdev);
1078		sb_setmixer(sb, SB16_IMASK_R, recdev);
1079		/*
1080	 	* since the same volume controls apply to the input and
1081	 	* output sections, the best approach to have a consistent
1082	 	* behaviour among cards would be to disable the output path
1083	 	* on devices which are used to record.
1084	 	* However, since users like to have feedback, we only disable
1085	 	* the mic -- permanently.
1086	 	*/
1087        	sb_setmixer(sb, SB16_OMASK, 0x1f & ~1);
1088		break;
1089       	}
1090    	return src;
1091}
1092
1093static int
1094sbsbc_probe(device_t dev)
1095{
1096    	char buf[64];
1097	uintptr_t func, ver, r, f;
1098
1099	/* The parent device has already been probed. */
1100	r = BUS_READ_IVAR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, 0, &func);
1101	if (func != SCF_PCM)
1102		return (ENXIO);
1103
1104	r = BUS_READ_IVAR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, 1, &ver);
1105	f = (ver & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
1106	ver &= 0x0000ffff;
1107	snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "SB DSP %d.%02d%s%s", (int) ver >> 8, (int) ver & 0xff,
1108		(f & BD_F_ESS)? " (ESS mode)" : "",
1109		(f & BD_F_SB16X)? " (ViBRA16X)" : "");
1110    	device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
1111
1112	return 0;
1113}
1114
1115static int
1116sbsbc_attach(device_t dev)
1117{
1118    	struct sb_info *sb;
1119	uintptr_t ver;
1120
1121    	sb = (struct sb_info *)malloc(sizeof *sb, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1122    	if (!sb) return ENXIO;
1123    	bzero(sb, sizeof *sb);
1124
1125	BUS_READ_IVAR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, 1, &ver);
1126	sb->bd_id = ver & 0x0000ffff;
1127	sb->bd_flags = (ver & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
1128
1129    	return sb_doattach(dev, sb);
1130}
1131
1132static device_method_t sbsbc_methods[] = {
1133	/* Device interface */
1134	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		sbsbc_probe),
1135	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	sbsbc_attach),
1136
1137	{ 0, 0 }
1138};
1139
1140static driver_t sbsbc_driver = {
1141	"pcm",
1142	sbsbc_methods,
1143	sizeof(snddev_info),
1144};
1145
1146DRIVER_MODULE(sbsbc, sbc, sbsbc_driver, pcm_devclass, 0, 0);
1147
1148
1149
1150