sdhci.c revision 261983
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2008 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24 */
25
26#include <sys/cdefs.h>
27__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/sdhci/sdhci.c 261983 2014-02-16 17:22:49Z ian $");
28
29#include <sys/param.h>
30#include <sys/systm.h>
31#include <sys/bus.h>
32#include <sys/callout.h>
33#include <sys/conf.h>
34#include <sys/kernel.h>
35#include <sys/lock.h>
36#include <sys/module.h>
37#include <sys/mutex.h>
38#include <sys/resource.h>
39#include <sys/rman.h>
40#include <sys/sysctl.h>
41#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
42
43#include <machine/bus.h>
44#include <machine/resource.h>
45#include <machine/stdarg.h>
46
47#include <dev/mmc/bridge.h>
48#include <dev/mmc/mmcreg.h>
49#include <dev/mmc/mmcbrvar.h>
50
51#include "mmcbr_if.h"
52#include "sdhci.h"
53#include "sdhci_if.h"
54
55struct sdhci_softc;
56
57struct sdhci_softc {
58	device_t	dev;		/* Controller device */
59	struct resource *irq_res;	/* IRQ resource */
60	int 		irq_rid;
61	void 		*intrhand;	/* Interrupt handle */
62
63	int		num_slots;	/* Number of slots on this controller */
64	struct sdhci_slot slots[6];
65};
66
67static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, sdhci, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "sdhci driver");
68
69int	sdhci_debug = 0;
70TUNABLE_INT("hw.sdhci.debug", &sdhci_debug);
71SYSCTL_INT(_hw_sdhci, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &sdhci_debug, 0, "Debug level");
72
73#define RD1(slot, off)	SDHCI_READ_1((slot)->bus, (slot), (off))
74#define RD2(slot, off)	SDHCI_READ_2((slot)->bus, (slot), (off))
75#define RD4(slot, off)	SDHCI_READ_4((slot)->bus, (slot), (off))
76#define RD_MULTI_4(slot, off, ptr, count)	\
77    SDHCI_READ_MULTI_4((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (ptr), (count))
78
79#define WR1(slot, off, val)	SDHCI_WRITE_1((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (val))
80#define WR2(slot, off, val)	SDHCI_WRITE_2((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (val))
81#define WR4(slot, off, val)	SDHCI_WRITE_4((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (val))
82#define WR_MULTI_4(slot, off, ptr, count)	\
83    SDHCI_WRITE_MULTI_4((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (ptr), (count))
84
85static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t clock);
86static void sdhci_start(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
87static void sdhci_start_data(struct sdhci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data);
88
89static void sdhci_card_task(void *, int);
90
91/* helper routines */
92#define SDHCI_LOCK(_slot)		mtx_lock(&(_slot)->mtx)
93#define	SDHCI_UNLOCK(_slot)		mtx_unlock(&(_slot)->mtx)
94#define SDHCI_LOCK_INIT(_slot) \
95	mtx_init(&_slot->mtx, "SD slot mtx", "sdhci", MTX_DEF)
96#define SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(_slot)	mtx_destroy(&_slot->mtx);
97#define SDHCI_ASSERT_LOCKED(_slot)	mtx_assert(&_slot->mtx, MA_OWNED);
98#define SDHCI_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(_slot)	mtx_assert(&_slot->mtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
99
100#define	SDHCI_DEFAULT_MAX_FREQ	50
101
102#define	SDHCI_200_MAX_DIVIDER	256
103#define	SDHCI_300_MAX_DIVIDER	2046
104
105static void
106sdhci_getaddr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
107{
108	if (error != 0) {
109		printf("getaddr: error %d\n", error);
110		return;
111	}
112	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
113}
114
115static int
116slot_printf(struct sdhci_slot *slot, const char * fmt, ...)
117{
118	va_list ap;
119	int retval;
120
121    	retval = printf("%s-slot%d: ",
122	    device_get_nameunit(slot->bus), slot->num);
123
124	va_start(ap, fmt);
125	retval += vprintf(fmt, ap);
126	va_end(ap);
127	return (retval);
128}
129
130static void
131sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
132{
133	slot_printf(slot,
134	    "============== REGISTER DUMP ==============\n");
135
136	slot_printf(slot, "Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version:  0x%08x\n",
137	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS), RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
138	slot_printf(slot, "Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt:  0x%08x\n",
139	    RD2(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE), RD2(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
140	slot_printf(slot, "Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
141	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_ARGUMENT), RD2(slot, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
142	slot_printf(slot, "Present:  0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
143	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE), RD1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
144	slot_printf(slot, "Power:    0x%08x | Blk gap:  0x%08x\n",
145	    RD1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL), RD1(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
146	slot_printf(slot, "Wake-up:  0x%08x | Clock:    0x%08x\n",
147	    RD1(slot, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL), RD2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
148	slot_printf(slot, "Timeout:  0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
149	    RD1(slot, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL), RD4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
150	slot_printf(slot, "Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
151	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE), RD4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
152	slot_printf(slot, "AC12 err: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
153	    RD2(slot, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR), RD2(slot, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
154	slot_printf(slot, "Caps:     0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
155	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES), RD4(slot, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT));
156
157	slot_printf(slot,
158	    "===========================================\n");
159}
160
161static void
162sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint8_t mask)
163{
164	int timeout;
165	uint8_t res;
166
167	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET) {
168		if (!(RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
169			SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT))
170			return;
171	}
172
173	/* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work. */
174	if ((mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) == 0 &&
175	    (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET)) {
176		uint32_t clock;
177
178		/* This is to force an update */
179		clock = slot->clock;
180		slot->clock = 0;
181		sdhci_set_clock(slot, clock);
182	}
183
184	WR1(slot, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET, mask);
185
186	if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
187		slot->clock = 0;
188		slot->power = 0;
189	}
190
191	/* Wait max 100 ms */
192	timeout = 100;
193	/* Controller clears the bits when it's done */
194	while ((res = RD1(slot, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET)) & mask) {
195		if (timeout == 0) {
196			slot_printf(slot,
197			    "Reset 0x%x never completed - 0x%x.\n",
198			    (int)mask, (int)res);
199			sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
200			return;
201		}
202		timeout--;
203		DELAY(1000);
204	}
205}
206
207static void
208sdhci_init(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
209{
210
211	sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
212
213	/* Enable interrupts. */
214	slot->intmask = SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT |
215	    SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX |
216	    SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT |
217	    SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
218	    SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL |
219	    SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END | SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE |
220	    SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR;
221	WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
222	WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
223}
224
225static void
226sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t clock)
227{
228	uint32_t res;
229	uint16_t clk;
230	uint16_t div;
231	int timeout;
232
233	if (clock == slot->clock)
234		return;
235	slot->clock = clock;
236
237	/* Turn off the clock. */
238	WR2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, 0);
239	/* If no clock requested - left it so. */
240	if (clock == 0)
241		return;
242
243	/* Recalculate timeout clock frequency based on the new sd clock. */
244	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)
245		slot->timeout_clk = slot->clock / 1000;
246
247	if (slot->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
248		/* Looking for highest freq <= clock. */
249		res = slot->max_clk;
250		for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_200_MAX_DIVIDER; div <<= 1) {
251			if (res <= clock)
252				break;
253			res >>= 1;
254		}
255		/* Divider 1:1 is 0x00, 2:1 is 0x01, 256:1 is 0x80 ... */
256		div >>= 1;
257	}
258	else {
259		/* Version 3.0 divisors are multiples of two up to 1023*2 */
260		if (clock >= slot->max_clk)
261			div = 0;
262		else {
263			for (div = 2; div < SDHCI_300_MAX_DIVIDER; div += 2) {
264				if ((slot->max_clk / div) <= clock)
265					break;
266			}
267		}
268		div >>= 1;
269	}
270
271	if (bootverbose || sdhci_debug)
272		slot_printf(slot, "Divider %d for freq %d (max %d)\n",
273			div, clock, slot->max_clk);
274
275	/* Now we have got divider, set it. */
276	clk = (div & SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
277	clk |= ((div >> SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK_LEN) & SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_MASK)
278		<< SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
279
280	WR2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, clk);
281	/* Enable clock. */
282	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
283	WR2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, clk);
284	/* Wait up to 10 ms until it stabilize. */
285	timeout = 10;
286	while (!((clk = RD2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
287		& SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)) {
288		if (timeout == 0) {
289			slot_printf(slot,
290			    "Internal clock never stabilised.\n");
291			sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
292			return;
293		}
294		timeout--;
295		DELAY(1000);
296	}
297	/* Pass clock signal to the bus. */
298	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
299	WR2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, clk);
300}
301
302static void
303sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_slot *slot, u_char power)
304{
305	uint8_t pwr;
306
307	if (slot->power == power)
308		return;
309
310	slot->power = power;
311
312	/* Turn off the power. */
313	pwr = 0;
314	WR1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, pwr);
315	/* If power down requested - left it so. */
316	if (power == 0)
317		return;
318	/* Set voltage. */
319	switch (1 << power) {
320	case MMC_OCR_LOW_VOLTAGE:
321		pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_180;
322		break;
323	case MMC_OCR_290_300:
324	case MMC_OCR_300_310:
325		pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_300;
326		break;
327	case MMC_OCR_320_330:
328	case MMC_OCR_330_340:
329		pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_330;
330		break;
331	}
332	WR1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, pwr);
333	/* Turn on the power. */
334	pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
335	WR1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, pwr);
336}
337
338static void
339sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
340{
341	uint32_t data;
342	char *buffer;
343	size_t left;
344
345	buffer = slot->curcmd->data->data;
346	buffer += slot->offset;
347	/* Transfer one block at a time. */
348	left = min(512, slot->curcmd->data->len - slot->offset);
349	slot->offset += left;
350
351	/* If we are too fast, broken controllers return zeroes. */
352	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMINGS)
353		DELAY(10);
354	/* Handle unaligned and aligned buffer cases. */
355	if ((intptr_t)buffer & 3) {
356		while (left > 3) {
357			data = RD4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER);
358			buffer[0] = data;
359			buffer[1] = (data >> 8);
360			buffer[2] = (data >> 16);
361			buffer[3] = (data >> 24);
362			buffer += 4;
363			left -= 4;
364		}
365	} else {
366		RD_MULTI_4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER,
367		    (uint32_t *)buffer, left >> 2);
368		left &= 3;
369	}
370	/* Handle uneven size case. */
371	if (left > 0) {
372		data = RD4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER);
373		while (left > 0) {
374			*(buffer++) = data;
375			data >>= 8;
376			left--;
377		}
378	}
379}
380
381static void
382sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
383{
384	uint32_t data = 0;
385	char *buffer;
386	size_t left;
387
388	buffer = slot->curcmd->data->data;
389	buffer += slot->offset;
390	/* Transfer one block at a time. */
391	left = min(512, slot->curcmd->data->len - slot->offset);
392	slot->offset += left;
393
394	/* Handle unaligned and aligned buffer cases. */
395	if ((intptr_t)buffer & 3) {
396		while (left > 3) {
397			data = buffer[0] +
398			    (buffer[1] << 8) +
399			    (buffer[2] << 16) +
400			    (buffer[3] << 24);
401			left -= 4;
402			buffer += 4;
403			WR4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER, data);
404		}
405	} else {
406		WR_MULTI_4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER,
407		    (uint32_t *)buffer, left >> 2);
408		left &= 3;
409	}
410	/* Handle uneven size case. */
411	if (left > 0) {
412		while (left > 0) {
413			data <<= 8;
414			data += *(buffer++);
415			left--;
416		}
417		WR4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER, data);
418	}
419}
420
421static void
422sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
423{
424
425	/* Read as many blocks as possible. */
426	if (slot->curcmd->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
427		while (RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
428		    SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE) {
429			sdhci_read_block_pio(slot);
430			if (slot->offset >= slot->curcmd->data->len)
431				break;
432		}
433	} else {
434		while (RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
435		    SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE) {
436			sdhci_write_block_pio(slot);
437			if (slot->offset >= slot->curcmd->data->len)
438				break;
439		}
440	}
441}
442
443static void
444sdhci_card_delay(void *arg)
445{
446	struct sdhci_slot *slot = arg;
447
448	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi_giant, &slot->card_task);
449}
450
451static void
452sdhci_card_task(void *arg, int pending)
453{
454	struct sdhci_slot *slot = arg;
455
456	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
457	if (RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT) {
458		if (slot->dev == NULL) {
459			/* If card is present - attach mmc bus. */
460			slot->dev = device_add_child(slot->bus, "mmc", -1);
461			device_set_ivars(slot->dev, slot);
462			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
463			device_probe_and_attach(slot->dev);
464		} else
465			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
466	} else {
467		if (slot->dev != NULL) {
468			/* If no card present - detach mmc bus. */
469			device_t d = slot->dev;
470			slot->dev = NULL;
471			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
472			device_delete_child(slot->bus, d);
473		} else
474			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
475	}
476}
477
478int
479sdhci_init_slot(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, int num)
480{
481	uint32_t caps, freq;
482	int err;
483
484	SDHCI_LOCK_INIT(slot);
485	slot->num = num;
486	slot->bus = dev;
487
488	/* Allocate DMA tag. */
489	err = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev),
490	    DMA_BLOCK_SIZE, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
491	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
492	    DMA_BLOCK_SIZE, 1, DMA_BLOCK_SIZE,
493	    BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, NULL, NULL,
494	    &slot->dmatag);
495	if (err != 0) {
496		device_printf(dev, "Can't create DMA tag\n");
497		SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(slot);
498		return (err);
499	}
500	/* Allocate DMA memory. */
501	err = bus_dmamem_alloc(slot->dmatag, (void **)&slot->dmamem,
502	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &slot->dmamap);
503	if (err != 0) {
504		device_printf(dev, "Can't alloc DMA memory\n");
505		SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(slot);
506		return (err);
507	}
508	/* Map the memory. */
509	err = bus_dmamap_load(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
510	    (void *)slot->dmamem, DMA_BLOCK_SIZE,
511	    sdhci_getaddr, &slot->paddr, 0);
512	if (err != 0 || slot->paddr == 0) {
513		device_printf(dev, "Can't load DMA memory\n");
514		SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(slot);
515		if(err)
516			return (err);
517		else
518			return (EFAULT);
519	}
520
521	/* Initialize slot. */
522	sdhci_init(slot);
523	slot->version = (RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION)
524		>> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT) & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK;
525	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS)
526		caps = slot->caps;
527	else
528		caps = RD4(slot, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
529	/* Calculate base clock frequency. */
530	if (slot->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
531		freq = (caps & SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK) >>
532		    SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
533	else
534		freq = (caps & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK) >>
535		    SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
536	if (freq != 0)
537		slot->max_clk = freq * 1000000;
538	/*
539	 * If the frequency wasn't in the capabilities and the hardware driver
540	 * hasn't already set max_clk we're probably not going to work right
541	 * with an assumption, so complain about it.
542	 */
543	if (slot->max_clk == 0) {
544		slot->max_clk = SDHCI_DEFAULT_MAX_FREQ * 1000000;
545		device_printf(dev, "Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
546		    "frequency, using %dMHz as default.\n", SDHCI_DEFAULT_MAX_FREQ);
547	}
548	/* Calculate timeout clock frequency. */
549	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK) {
550		slot->timeout_clk = slot->max_clk / 1000;
551	} else {
552		slot->timeout_clk =
553			(caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK) >> SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT;
554		if (caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT)
555			slot->timeout_clk *= 1000;
556	}
557	/*
558	 * If the frequency wasn't in the capabilities and the hardware driver
559	 * hasn't already set timeout_clk we'll probably work okay using the
560	 * max timeout, but still mention it.
561	 */
562	if (slot->timeout_clk == 0) {
563		device_printf(dev, "Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock "
564		    "frequency, setting BROKEN_TIMEOUT quirk.\n");
565		slot->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL;
566	}
567
568	slot->host.f_min = SDHCI_MIN_FREQ(slot->bus, slot);
569	slot->host.f_max = slot->max_clk;
570	slot->host.host_ocr = 0;
571	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330)
572	    slot->host.host_ocr |= MMC_OCR_320_330 | MMC_OCR_330_340;
573	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300)
574	    slot->host.host_ocr |= MMC_OCR_290_300 | MMC_OCR_300_310;
575	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180)
576	    slot->host.host_ocr |= MMC_OCR_LOW_VOLTAGE;
577	if (slot->host.host_ocr == 0) {
578		device_printf(dev, "Hardware doesn't report any "
579		    "support voltages.\n");
580	}
581	slot->host.caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
582	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD)
583		slot->host.caps |= MMC_CAP_HSPEED;
584	/* Decide if we have usable DMA. */
585	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_DMA)
586		slot->opt |= SDHCI_HAVE_DMA;
587
588	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA)
589		slot->opt &= ~SDHCI_HAVE_DMA;
590	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
591		slot->opt |= SDHCI_HAVE_DMA;
592
593	/*
594	 * Use platform-provided transfer backend
595	 * with PIO as a fallback mechanism
596	 */
597	if (slot->opt & SDHCI_PLATFORM_TRANSFER)
598		slot->opt &= ~SDHCI_HAVE_DMA;
599
600	if (bootverbose || sdhci_debug) {
601		slot_printf(slot, "%uMHz%s 4bits%s%s%s %s\n",
602		    slot->max_clk / 1000000,
603		    (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD) ? " HS" : "",
604		    (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330) ? " 3.3V" : "",
605		    (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300) ? " 3.0V" : "",
606		    (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180) ? " 1.8V" : "",
607		    (slot->opt & SDHCI_HAVE_DMA) ? "DMA" : "PIO");
608		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
609	}
610
611	TASK_INIT(&slot->card_task, 0, sdhci_card_task, slot);
612	callout_init(&slot->card_callout, 1);
613	callout_init_mtx(&slot->timeout_callout, &slot->mtx, 0);
614	return (0);
615}
616
617void
618sdhci_start_slot(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
619{
620	sdhci_card_task(slot, 0);
621}
622
623int
624sdhci_cleanup_slot(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
625{
626	device_t d;
627
628	callout_drain(&slot->timeout_callout);
629	callout_drain(&slot->card_callout);
630	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_swi_giant, &slot->card_task);
631
632	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
633	d = slot->dev;
634	slot->dev = NULL;
635	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
636	if (d != NULL)
637		device_delete_child(slot->bus, d);
638
639	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
640	sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
641	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
642	bus_dmamap_unload(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap);
643	bus_dmamem_free(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamem, slot->dmamap);
644	bus_dma_tag_destroy(slot->dmatag);
645
646	SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(slot);
647
648	return (0);
649}
650
651int
652sdhci_generic_suspend(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
653{
654	sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
655
656	return (0);
657}
658
659int
660sdhci_generic_resume(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
661{
662	sdhci_init(slot);
663
664	return (0);
665}
666
667uint32_t
668sdhci_generic_min_freq(device_t brdev, struct sdhci_slot *slot)
669{
670	if (slot->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
671		return (slot->max_clk / SDHCI_300_MAX_DIVIDER);
672	else
673		return (slot->max_clk / SDHCI_200_MAX_DIVIDER);
674}
675
676int
677sdhci_generic_update_ios(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev)
678{
679	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
680	struct mmc_ios *ios = &slot->host.ios;
681
682	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
683	/* Do full reset on bus power down to clear from any state. */
684	if (ios->power_mode == power_off) {
685		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, 0);
686		sdhci_init(slot);
687	}
688	/* Configure the bus. */
689	sdhci_set_clock(slot, ios->clock);
690	sdhci_set_power(slot, (ios->power_mode == power_off)?0:ios->vdd);
691	if (ios->bus_width == bus_width_4)
692		slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
693	else
694		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
695	if (ios->timing == bus_timing_hs)
696		slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
697	else
698		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
699	WR1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL, slot->hostctrl);
700	/* Some controllers like reset after bus changes. */
701	if(slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_ON_IOS)
702		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
703
704	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
705	return (0);
706}
707
708static void
709sdhci_req_done(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
710{
711	struct mmc_request *req;
712
713	if (slot->req != NULL && slot->curcmd != NULL) {
714		callout_stop(&slot->timeout_callout);
715		req = slot->req;
716		slot->req = NULL;
717		slot->curcmd = NULL;
718		req->done(req);
719	}
720}
721
722static void
723sdhci_timeout(void *arg)
724{
725	struct sdhci_slot *slot = arg;
726
727	if (slot->curcmd != NULL) {
728		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD|SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
729		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
730		sdhci_req_done(slot);
731	}
732}
733
734static void
735sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_slot *slot,
736	struct mmc_data *data)
737{
738	uint16_t mode;
739
740	if (data == NULL)
741		return;
742
743	mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
744	if (data->len > 512)
745		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
746	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
747		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
748	if (slot->req->stop)
749		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_ACMD12;
750	if (slot->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)
751		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
752
753	WR2(slot, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE, mode);
754}
755
756static void
757sdhci_start_command(struct sdhci_slot *slot, struct mmc_command *cmd)
758{
759	int flags, timeout;
760	uint32_t mask, state;
761
762	slot->curcmd = cmd;
763	slot->cmd_done = 0;
764
765	cmd->error = MMC_ERR_NONE;
766
767	/* This flags combination is not supported by controller. */
768	if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
769		slot_printf(slot, "Unsupported response type!\n");
770		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
771		sdhci_req_done(slot);
772		return;
773	}
774
775	/* Read controller present state. */
776	state = RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
777	/* Do not issue command if there is no card, clock or power.
778	 * Controller will not detect timeout without clock active. */
779	if ((state & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT) == 0 ||
780	    slot->power == 0 ||
781	    slot->clock == 0) {
782		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
783		sdhci_req_done(slot);
784		return;
785	}
786	/* Always wait for free CMD bus. */
787	mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT;
788	/* Wait for free DAT if we have data or busy signal. */
789	if (cmd->data || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY))
790		mask |= SDHCI_DAT_INHIBIT;
791	/* We shouldn't wait for DAT for stop commands. */
792	if (cmd == slot->req->stop)
793		mask &= ~SDHCI_DAT_INHIBIT;
794	/*
795	 *  Wait for bus no more then 250 ms.  Typically there will be no wait
796	 *  here at all, but when writing a crash dump we may be bypassing the
797	 *  host platform's interrupt handler, and in some cases that handler
798	 *  may be working around hardware quirks such as not respecting r1b
799	 *  busy indications.  In those cases, this wait-loop serves the purpose
800	 *  of waiting for the prior command and data transfers to be done, and
801	 *  SD cards are allowed to take up to 250ms for write and erase ops.
802	 *  (It's usually more like 20-30ms in the real world.)
803	 */
804	timeout = 250;
805	while (state & mask) {
806		if (timeout == 0) {
807			slot_printf(slot, "Controller never released "
808			    "inhibit bit(s).\n");
809			sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
810			cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
811			sdhci_req_done(slot);
812			return;
813		}
814		timeout--;
815		DELAY(1000);
816		state = RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
817	}
818
819	/* Prepare command flags. */
820	if (!(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
821		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
822	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
823		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
824	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
825		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
826	else
827		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
828	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
829		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
830	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
831		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
832	if (cmd->data)
833		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
834	if (cmd->opcode == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
835		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_TYPE_ABORT;
836	/* Prepare data. */
837	sdhci_start_data(slot, cmd->data);
838	/*
839	 * Interrupt aggregation: To reduce total number of interrupts
840	 * group response interrupt with data interrupt when possible.
841	 * If there going to be data interrupt, mask response one.
842	 */
843	if (slot->data_done == 0) {
844		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE,
845		    slot->intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
846	}
847	/* Set command argument. */
848	WR4(slot, SDHCI_ARGUMENT, cmd->arg);
849	/* Set data transfer mode. */
850	sdhci_set_transfer_mode(slot, cmd->data);
851	/* Start command. */
852	WR2(slot, SDHCI_COMMAND_FLAGS, (cmd->opcode << 8) | (flags & 0xff));
853	/* Start timeout callout. */
854	callout_reset(&slot->timeout_callout, 2*hz, sdhci_timeout, slot);
855}
856
857static void
858sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
859{
860	int i;
861
862	slot->cmd_done = 1;
863	/* Interrupt aggregation: Restore command interrupt.
864	 * Main restore point for the case when command interrupt
865	 * happened first. */
866	WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask |= SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
867	/* In case of error - reset host and return. */
868	if (slot->curcmd->error) {
869		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
870		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
871		sdhci_start(slot);
872		return;
873	}
874	/* If command has response - fetch it. */
875	if (slot->curcmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
876		if (slot->curcmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
877			/* CRC is stripped so we need one byte shift. */
878			uint8_t extra = 0;
879			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
880				uint32_t val = RD4(slot, SDHCI_RESPONSE + i * 4);
881				if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DONT_SHIFT_RESPONSE)
882					slot->curcmd->resp[3 - i] = val;
883				else {
884					slot->curcmd->resp[3 - i] =
885					    (val << 8) | extra;
886					extra = val >> 24;
887				}
888			}
889		} else
890			slot->curcmd->resp[0] = RD4(slot, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
891	}
892	/* If data ready - finish. */
893	if (slot->data_done)
894		sdhci_start(slot);
895}
896
897static void
898sdhci_start_data(struct sdhci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data)
899{
900	uint32_t target_timeout, current_timeout;
901	uint8_t div;
902
903	if (data == NULL && (slot->curcmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) == 0) {
904		slot->data_done = 1;
905		return;
906	}
907
908	slot->data_done = 0;
909
910	/* Calculate and set data timeout.*/
911	/* XXX: We should have this from mmc layer, now assume 1 sec. */
912	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL) {
913		div = 0xE;
914	} else {
915		target_timeout = 1000000;
916		div = 0;
917		current_timeout = (1 << 13) * 1000 / slot->timeout_clk;
918		while (current_timeout < target_timeout && div < 0xE) {
919			++div;
920			current_timeout <<= 1;
921		}
922		/* Compensate for an off-by-one error in the CaFe chip.*/
923		if (div < 0xE &&
924		    (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INCR_TIMEOUT_CONTROL)) {
925			++div;
926		}
927	}
928	WR1(slot, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL, div);
929
930	if (data == NULL)
931		return;
932
933	/* Use DMA if possible. */
934	if ((slot->opt & SDHCI_HAVE_DMA))
935		slot->flags |= SDHCI_USE_DMA;
936	/* If data is small, broken DMA may return zeroes instead of data, */
937	if ((slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMINGS) &&
938	    (data->len <= 512))
939		slot->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_DMA;
940	/* Some controllers require even block sizes. */
941	if ((slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE) &&
942	    ((data->len) & 0x3))
943		slot->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_DMA;
944	/* Load DMA buffer. */
945	if (slot->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA) {
946		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
947			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
948			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
949		else {
950			memcpy(slot->dmamem, data->data,
951			    (data->len < DMA_BLOCK_SIZE) ?
952			    data->len : DMA_BLOCK_SIZE);
953			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
954			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
955		}
956		WR4(slot, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS, slot->paddr);
957		/* Interrupt aggregation: Mask border interrupt
958		 * for the last page and unmask else. */
959		if (data->len == DMA_BLOCK_SIZE)
960			slot->intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_DMA_END;
961		else
962			slot->intmask |= SDHCI_INT_DMA_END;
963		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
964	}
965	/* Current data offset for both PIO and DMA. */
966	slot->offset = 0;
967	/* Set block size and request IRQ on 4K border. */
968	WR2(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE,
969	    SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(DMA_BOUNDARY, (data->len < 512)?data->len:512));
970	/* Set block count. */
971	WR2(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT, (data->len + 511) / 512);
972}
973
974void
975sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
976{
977	struct mmc_data *data = slot->curcmd->data;
978
979	slot->data_done = 1;
980	/* Interrupt aggregation: Restore command interrupt.
981	 * Auxiliary restore point for the case when data interrupt
982	 * happened first. */
983	if (!slot->cmd_done) {
984		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE,
985		    slot->intmask |= SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
986	}
987	/* Unload rest of data from DMA buffer. */
988	if (slot->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA) {
989		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
990			size_t left = data->len - slot->offset;
991			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
992			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
993			memcpy((u_char*)data->data + slot->offset, slot->dmamem,
994			    (left < DMA_BLOCK_SIZE)?left:DMA_BLOCK_SIZE);
995		} else
996			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
997			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
998	}
999	/* If there was error - reset the host. */
1000	if (slot->curcmd->error) {
1001		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1002		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1003		sdhci_start(slot);
1004		return;
1005	}
1006	/* If we already have command response - finish. */
1007	if (slot->cmd_done)
1008		sdhci_start(slot);
1009}
1010
1011static void
1012sdhci_start(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1013{
1014	struct mmc_request *req;
1015
1016	req = slot->req;
1017	if (req == NULL)
1018		return;
1019
1020	if (!(slot->flags & CMD_STARTED)) {
1021		slot->flags |= CMD_STARTED;
1022		sdhci_start_command(slot, req->cmd);
1023		return;
1024	}
1025/* 	We don't need this until using Auto-CMD12 feature
1026	if (!(slot->flags & STOP_STARTED) && req->stop) {
1027		slot->flags |= STOP_STARTED;
1028		sdhci_start_command(slot, req->stop);
1029		return;
1030	}
1031*/
1032	if (sdhci_debug > 1)
1033		slot_printf(slot, "result: %d\n", req->cmd->error);
1034	if (!req->cmd->error &&
1035	    (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST)) {
1036		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1037		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1038	}
1039
1040	sdhci_req_done(slot);
1041}
1042
1043int
1044sdhci_generic_request(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev, struct mmc_request *req)
1045{
1046	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1047
1048	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1049	if (slot->req != NULL) {
1050		SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1051		return (EBUSY);
1052	}
1053	if (sdhci_debug > 1) {
1054		slot_printf(slot, "CMD%u arg %#x flags %#x dlen %u dflags %#x\n",
1055    		    req->cmd->opcode, req->cmd->arg, req->cmd->flags,
1056    		    (req->cmd->data)?(u_int)req->cmd->data->len:0,
1057		    (req->cmd->data)?req->cmd->data->flags:0);
1058	}
1059	slot->req = req;
1060	slot->flags = 0;
1061	sdhci_start(slot);
1062	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1063	if (dumping) {
1064		while (slot->req != NULL) {
1065			sdhci_generic_intr(slot);
1066			DELAY(10);
1067		}
1068	}
1069	return (0);
1070}
1071
1072int
1073sdhci_generic_get_ro(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev)
1074{
1075	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1076	uint32_t val;
1077
1078	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1079	val = RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
1080	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1081	return (!(val & SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT));
1082}
1083
1084int
1085sdhci_generic_acquire_host(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev)
1086{
1087	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1088	int err = 0;
1089
1090	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1091	while (slot->bus_busy)
1092		msleep(slot, &slot->mtx, 0, "sdhciah", 0);
1093	slot->bus_busy++;
1094	/* Activate led. */
1095	WR1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL, slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED);
1096	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1097	return (err);
1098}
1099
1100int
1101sdhci_generic_release_host(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev)
1102{
1103	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1104
1105	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1106	/* Deactivate led. */
1107	WR1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL, slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED);
1108	slot->bus_busy--;
1109	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1110	wakeup(slot);
1111	return (0);
1112}
1113
1114static void
1115sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t intmask)
1116{
1117
1118	if (!slot->curcmd) {
1119		slot_printf(slot, "Got command interrupt 0x%08x, but "
1120		    "there is no active command.\n", intmask);
1121		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1122		return;
1123	}
1124	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
1125		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1126	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CRC)
1127		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
1128	else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX))
1129		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_FIFO;
1130
1131	sdhci_finish_command(slot);
1132}
1133
1134static void
1135sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t intmask)
1136{
1137
1138	if (!slot->curcmd) {
1139		slot_printf(slot, "Got data interrupt 0x%08x, but "
1140		    "there is no active command.\n", intmask);
1141		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1142		return;
1143	}
1144	if (slot->curcmd->data == NULL &&
1145	    (slot->curcmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) == 0) {
1146		slot_printf(slot, "Got data interrupt 0x%08x, but "
1147		    "there is no active data operation.\n",
1148		    intmask);
1149		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1150		return;
1151	}
1152	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)
1153		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1154	else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT))
1155		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
1156	if (slot->curcmd->data == NULL &&
1157	    (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL |
1158	    SDHCI_INT_DMA_END))) {
1159		slot_printf(slot, "Got data interrupt 0x%08x, but "
1160		    "there is busy-only command.\n", intmask);
1161		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1162		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_INVALID;
1163	}
1164	if (slot->curcmd->error) {
1165		/* No need to continue after any error. */
1166		if (slot->flags & PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED) {
1167			slot->flags &= ~PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED;
1168			SDHCI_PLATFORM_FINISH_TRANSFER(slot->bus, slot);
1169		} else
1170			sdhci_finish_data(slot);
1171		return;
1172	}
1173
1174	/* Handle PIO interrupt. */
1175	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL)) {
1176		if ((slot->opt & SDHCI_PLATFORM_TRANSFER) &&
1177		    SDHCI_PLATFORM_WILL_HANDLE(slot->bus, slot)) {
1178			SDHCI_PLATFORM_START_TRANSFER(slot->bus, slot, &intmask);
1179			slot->flags |= PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED;
1180		} else
1181			sdhci_transfer_pio(slot);
1182	}
1183	/* Handle DMA border. */
1184	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END) {
1185		struct mmc_data *data = slot->curcmd->data;
1186		size_t left;
1187
1188		/* Unload DMA buffer... */
1189		left = data->len - slot->offset;
1190		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1191			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1192			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1193			memcpy((u_char*)data->data + slot->offset, slot->dmamem,
1194			    (left < DMA_BLOCK_SIZE)?left:DMA_BLOCK_SIZE);
1195		} else {
1196			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1197			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1198		}
1199		/* ... and reload it again. */
1200		slot->offset += DMA_BLOCK_SIZE;
1201		left = data->len - slot->offset;
1202		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1203			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1204			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1205		} else {
1206			memcpy(slot->dmamem, (u_char*)data->data + slot->offset,
1207			    (left < DMA_BLOCK_SIZE)?left:DMA_BLOCK_SIZE);
1208			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1209			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1210		}
1211		/* Interrupt aggregation: Mask border interrupt
1212		 * for the last page. */
1213		if (left == DMA_BLOCK_SIZE) {
1214			slot->intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_DMA_END;
1215			WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
1216		}
1217		/* Restart DMA. */
1218		WR4(slot, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS, slot->paddr);
1219	}
1220	/* We have got all data. */
1221	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
1222		if (slot->flags & PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED) {
1223			slot->flags &= ~PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED;
1224			SDHCI_PLATFORM_FINISH_TRANSFER(slot->bus, slot);
1225		} else
1226			sdhci_finish_data(slot);
1227	}
1228}
1229
1230static void
1231sdhci_acmd_irq(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1232{
1233	uint16_t err;
1234
1235	err = RD4(slot, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR);
1236	if (!slot->curcmd) {
1237		slot_printf(slot, "Got AutoCMD12 error 0x%04x, but "
1238		    "there is no active command.\n", err);
1239		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1240		return;
1241	}
1242	slot_printf(slot, "Got AutoCMD12 error 0x%04x\n", err);
1243	sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1244}
1245
1246void
1247sdhci_generic_intr(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1248{
1249	uint32_t intmask;
1250
1251	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1252	/* Read slot interrupt status. */
1253	intmask = RD4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
1254	if (intmask == 0 || intmask == 0xffffffff) {
1255		SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1256		return;
1257	}
1258	if (sdhci_debug > 2)
1259		slot_printf(slot, "Interrupt %#x\n", intmask);
1260
1261	/* Handle card presence interrupts. */
1262	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
1263		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, intmask &
1264		    (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE));
1265
1266		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE) {
1267			if (bootverbose || sdhci_debug)
1268				slot_printf(slot, "Card removed\n");
1269			callout_stop(&slot->card_callout);
1270			taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi_giant,
1271			    &slot->card_task);
1272		}
1273		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT) {
1274			if (bootverbose || sdhci_debug)
1275				slot_printf(slot, "Card inserted\n");
1276			callout_reset(&slot->card_callout, hz / 2,
1277			    sdhci_card_delay, slot);
1278		}
1279		intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
1280	}
1281	/* Handle command interrupts. */
1282	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK) {
1283		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK);
1284		sdhci_cmd_irq(slot, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK);
1285	}
1286	/* Handle data interrupts. */
1287	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK) {
1288		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
1289		sdhci_data_irq(slot, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
1290	}
1291	/* Handle AutoCMD12 error interrupt. */
1292	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR) {
1293		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR);
1294		sdhci_acmd_irq(slot);
1295	}
1296	intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
1297	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR;
1298	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_ERROR;
1299	/* Handle bus power interrupt. */
1300	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER) {
1301		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER);
1302		slot_printf(slot,
1303		    "Card is consuming too much power!\n");
1304		intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER;
1305	}
1306	/* The rest is unknown. */
1307	if (intmask) {
1308		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, intmask);
1309		slot_printf(slot, "Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
1310		    intmask);
1311		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1312	}
1313
1314	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1315}
1316
1317int
1318sdhci_generic_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result)
1319{
1320	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(child);
1321
1322	switch (which) {
1323	default:
1324		return (EINVAL);
1325	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_MODE:
1326		*result = slot->host.ios.bus_mode;
1327		break;
1328	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_WIDTH:
1329		*result = slot->host.ios.bus_width;
1330		break;
1331	case MMCBR_IVAR_CHIP_SELECT:
1332		*result = slot->host.ios.chip_select;
1333		break;
1334	case MMCBR_IVAR_CLOCK:
1335		*result = slot->host.ios.clock;
1336		break;
1337	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MIN:
1338		*result = slot->host.f_min;
1339		break;
1340	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MAX:
1341		*result = slot->host.f_max;
1342		break;
1343	case MMCBR_IVAR_HOST_OCR:
1344		*result = slot->host.host_ocr;
1345		break;
1346	case MMCBR_IVAR_MODE:
1347		*result = slot->host.mode;
1348		break;
1349	case MMCBR_IVAR_OCR:
1350		*result = slot->host.ocr;
1351		break;
1352	case MMCBR_IVAR_POWER_MODE:
1353		*result = slot->host.ios.power_mode;
1354		break;
1355	case MMCBR_IVAR_VDD:
1356		*result = slot->host.ios.vdd;
1357		break;
1358	case MMCBR_IVAR_CAPS:
1359		*result = slot->host.caps;
1360		break;
1361	case MMCBR_IVAR_TIMING:
1362		*result = slot->host.ios.timing;
1363		break;
1364	case MMCBR_IVAR_MAX_DATA:
1365		*result = 65535;
1366		break;
1367	}
1368	return (0);
1369}
1370
1371int
1372sdhci_generic_write_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t value)
1373{
1374	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(child);
1375
1376	switch (which) {
1377	default:
1378		return (EINVAL);
1379	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_MODE:
1380		slot->host.ios.bus_mode = value;
1381		break;
1382	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_WIDTH:
1383		slot->host.ios.bus_width = value;
1384		break;
1385	case MMCBR_IVAR_CHIP_SELECT:
1386		slot->host.ios.chip_select = value;
1387		break;
1388	case MMCBR_IVAR_CLOCK:
1389		if (value > 0) {
1390			uint32_t max_clock;
1391			uint32_t clock;
1392			int i;
1393
1394			max_clock = slot->max_clk;
1395			clock = max_clock;
1396
1397			if (slot->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
1398				for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_200_MAX_DIVIDER;
1399				    i <<= 1) {
1400					if (clock <= value)
1401						break;
1402					clock >>= 1;
1403				}
1404			}
1405			else {
1406				for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_300_MAX_DIVIDER;
1407				    i += 2) {
1408					if (clock <= value)
1409						break;
1410					clock = max_clock / (i + 2);
1411				}
1412			}
1413
1414			slot->host.ios.clock = clock;
1415		} else
1416			slot->host.ios.clock = 0;
1417		break;
1418	case MMCBR_IVAR_MODE:
1419		slot->host.mode = value;
1420		break;
1421	case MMCBR_IVAR_OCR:
1422		slot->host.ocr = value;
1423		break;
1424	case MMCBR_IVAR_POWER_MODE:
1425		slot->host.ios.power_mode = value;
1426		break;
1427	case MMCBR_IVAR_VDD:
1428		slot->host.ios.vdd = value;
1429		break;
1430	case MMCBR_IVAR_TIMING:
1431		slot->host.ios.timing = value;
1432		break;
1433	case MMCBR_IVAR_CAPS:
1434	case MMCBR_IVAR_HOST_OCR:
1435	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MIN:
1436	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MAX:
1437	case MMCBR_IVAR_MAX_DATA:
1438		return (EINVAL);
1439	}
1440	return (0);
1441}
1442
1443MODULE_VERSION(sdhci, 1);
1444