scd.c revision 15574
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1995 Mikael Hybsch
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Portions of this file are copied from mcd.c
6 * which has the following copyrights:
7 *
8 *	Copyright 1993 by Holger Veit (data part)
9 *	Copyright 1993 by Brian Moore (audio part)
10 *	Changes Copyright 1993 by Gary Clark II
11 *	Changes Copyright (C) 1994 by Andrew A. Chernov
12 *
13 *	Rewrote probe routine to work on newer Mitsumi drives.
14 *	Additional changes (C) 1994 by Jordan K. Hubbard
15 *
16 *	All rights reserved.
17 *
18 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
19 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
20 * are met:
21 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
22 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
23 *    in this position and unchanged.
24 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
25 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
26 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
27 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
28 *    derived from this software withough specific prior written permission
29 *
30 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
31 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
32 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
33 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
34 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
35 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
36 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
37 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
38 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
39 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
40 *
41 */
42
43
44/* $Id: scd.c,v 1.18 1996/03/28 14:28:50 scrappy Exp $ */
45
46/* Please send any comments to micke@dynas.se */
47
48#define	SCD_DEBUG	0
49
50#include "scd.h"
51#if NSCD > 0
52#include <sys/types.h>
53#include <sys/param.h>
54#include <sys/systm.h>
55#include <sys/conf.h>
56#include <sys/file.h>
57#include <sys/buf.h>
58#include <sys/proc.h>
59#include <sys/stat.h>
60#include <sys/uio.h>
61#include <sys/ioctl.h>
62#include <sys/cdio.h>
63#include <sys/errno.h>
64#include <sys/dkbad.h>
65#include <sys/disklabel.h>
66#include <sys/devconf.h>
67#include <sys/kernel.h>
68#ifdef DEVFS
69#include <sys/devfsext.h>
70#endif /*DEVFS*/
71
72#include <machine/clock.h>
73#include <machine/stdarg.h>
74
75#include <i386/isa/isa.h>
76#include <i386/isa/isa_device.h>
77#include <i386/isa/scdreg.h>
78
79
80#define scd_part(dev)	((minor(dev)) & 7)
81#define scd_unit(dev)	(((minor(dev)) & 0x38) >> 3)
82#define scd_phys(dev)	(((minor(dev)) & 0x40) >> 6)
83#define RAW_PART        2
84
85/* flags */
86#define SCDOPEN		0x0001	/* device opened */
87#define SCDVALID	0x0002	/* parameters loaded */
88#define SCDINIT		0x0004	/* device is init'd */
89#define	SCDPROBING	0x0020	/* probing */
90#define	SCDTOC		0x0100	/* already read toc */
91#define	SCDMBXBSY	0x0200	/* local mbx is busy */
92#define	SCDSPINNING	0x0400  /* drive is spun up */
93
94#define SCD_S_BEGIN	0
95#define SCD_S_BEGIN1	1
96#define SCD_S_WAITSTAT	2
97#define	SCD_S_WAITFIFO	3
98#define SCD_S_WAITSPIN	4
99#define SCD_S_WAITREAD	5
100#define	SCD_S_WAITPARAM 6
101
102#define RDELAY_WAIT	300
103#define RDELAY_WAITREAD	300
104
105#define	SCDBLKSIZE	2048
106
107#ifdef SCD_DEBUG
108   static int scd_debuglevel = SCD_DEBUG;
109#  define XDEBUG(level, data) {if (scd_debuglevel >= level) printf data;}
110#else
111#  define XDEBUG(level, data)
112#endif
113
114struct scd_mbx {
115	short		unit;
116	short		port;
117	short		retry;
118	short		nblk;
119	int		sz;
120	u_long		skip;
121	struct buf	*bp;
122	int		p_offset;
123	short		count;
124};
125
126static struct scd_data {
127	int	iobase;
128	char	double_speed;
129	char	*name;
130	short	flags;
131	int	blksize;
132	u_long	disksize;
133	struct disklabel dlabel;
134	int	openflag;
135	struct {
136		unsigned char adr :4;
137		unsigned char ctl :4; /* xcdplayer needs this */
138		unsigned char start_msf[3];
139	} toc[MAX_TRACKS];
140	short	first_track;
141	short	last_track;
142	struct	ioc_play_msf last_play;
143
144	short	audio_status;
145	struct buf_queue_head head;		/* head of buf queue */
146	struct scd_mbx mbx;
147#ifdef	DEVFS
148	void	*ra_devfs_token;
149	void	*rc_devfs_token;
150	void	*a_devfs_token;
151	void	*c_devfs_token;
152#endif
153} scd_data[NSCD];
154
155/* prototypes */
156static	void	hsg2msf(int hsg, bcd_t *msf);
157static	int	msf2hsg(bcd_t *msf);
158
159static void process_attention(unsigned unit);
160static inline void write_control(unsigned port, unsigned data);
161static int waitfor_status_bits(int unit, int bits_set, int bits_clear);
162static int send_cmd(u_int unit, u_char cmd, u_int nargs, ...);
163static void init_drive(unsigned unit);
164static int spin_up(unsigned unit);
165static int read_toc(dev_t dev);
166static int get_result(u_int unit, int result_len, u_char *result);
167static void print_error(int unit, int errcode);
168
169static void scd_start(int unit);
170static void scd_doread(int state, struct scd_mbx *mbxin);
171
172static int scd_eject(int unit);
173static int scd_stop(int unit);
174static int scd_pause(int unit);
175static int scd_resume(int unit);
176static int scd_playtracks(int unit, struct ioc_play_track *pt);
177static int scd_playmsf(int unit, struct ioc_play_msf *msf);
178static int scd_play(int unit, struct ioc_play_msf *msf);
179static int scd_subchan(int unit, struct ioc_read_subchannel *sc);
180static int read_subcode(int unit, struct sony_subchannel_position_data *sc);
181
182/* for xcdplayer */
183static int scd_toc_header(int unit, struct ioc_toc_header *th);
184static int scd_toc_entrys(int unit, struct ioc_read_toc_entry *te);
185#define SCD_LASTPLUS1 170 /* don't ask, xcdplayer passes this in */
186
187static int	scd_probe(struct isa_device *dev);
188static int	scd_attach(struct isa_device *dev);
189struct	isa_driver	scddriver = { scd_probe, scd_attach, "scd" };
190
191static	d_open_t	scdopen;
192static	d_close_t	scdclose;
193static	d_ioctl_t	scdioctl;
194static	d_strategy_t	scdstrategy;
195
196#define CDEV_MAJOR 45
197#define BDEV_MAJOR 16
198extern	struct cdevsw scd_cdevsw;
199static struct bdevsw scd_bdevsw =
200	{ scdopen,	scdclose,	scdstrategy,	scdioctl,	/*16*/
201	  nodump,	nopsize,	0, "scd",	&scd_cdevsw,	-1 };
202
203static struct cdevsw scd_cdevsw =
204	{ scdopen,	scdclose,	rawread,	nowrite,	/*45*/
205	  scdioctl,	nostop,		nullreset,	nodevtotty,/* sony cd */
206	  seltrue,	nommap,		scdstrategy,	"scd",
207	  &scd_bdevsw,	-1 };
208
209
210static struct kern_devconf kdc_scd[NSCD] = { {
211	0, 0, 0,		/* filled in by dev_attach */
212	"scd", 0, { MDDT_ISA, 0, "bio" },
213	isa_generic_externalize, 0, 0, ISA_EXTERNALLEN,
214	&kdc_isa0,		/* parent */
215	0,			/* parentdata */
216	DC_UNCONFIGURED,	/* status */
217	"Sony CD-ROM drive",	/* properly filled later */
218	DC_CLS_RDISK		/* class */
219} };
220
221static inline void
222scd_registerdev(struct isa_device *id)
223{
224	if(id->id_unit)
225		kdc_scd[id->id_unit] = kdc_scd[0];
226	kdc_scd[id->id_unit].kdc_unit = id->id_unit;
227	kdc_scd[id->id_unit].kdc_isa = id;
228	dev_attach(&kdc_scd[id->id_unit]);
229}
230
231int scd_attach(struct isa_device *dev)
232{
233	int	unit = dev->id_unit;
234	struct scd_data *cd = scd_data + unit;
235
236	cd->iobase = dev->id_iobase;	/* Already set by probe, but ... */
237
238	kdc_scd[dev->id_unit].kdc_state = DC_IDLE;
239	/* name filled in probe */
240	kdc_scd[dev->id_unit].kdc_description = scd_data[dev->id_unit].name;
241	printf("scd%d: <%s>\n", dev->id_unit, scd_data[dev->id_unit].name);
242
243	init_drive(dev->id_unit);
244
245	cd->flags = SCDINIT;
246	cd->audio_status = CD_AS_AUDIO_INVALID;
247
248#ifdef DEVFS
249#define SCD_UID 0
250#define SCD_GID 13
251	cd->ra_devfs_token =
252		devfs_add_devswf(&scd_cdevsw, (unit * 8 ) + 0, DV_CHR, SCD_UID,
253				 SCD_GID, 0600, "rscd%da", unit);
254	cd->rc_devfs_token =
255		devfs_add_devswf(&scd_cdevsw, (unit * 8 ) + RAW_PART, DV_CHR,
256				 SCD_UID,  SCD_GID, 0600, "rscd%dc", unit);
257	cd->a_devfs_token =
258		devfs_add_devswf(&scd_bdevsw, (unit * 8 ) + 0, DV_BLK, SCD_UID,
259				 SCD_GID, 0600, "scd%da", unit);
260	cd->c_devfs_token =
261		devfs_add_devswf(&scd_bdevsw, (unit * 8 ) + RAW_PART, DV_BLK,
262				 SCD_UID,  SCD_GID, 0600, "scd%dc", unit);
263#endif
264	return 1;
265}
266
267static	int
268scdopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct proc *p)
269{
270	int unit,part,phys;
271	int rc;
272	struct scd_data *cd;
273
274	unit = scd_unit(dev);
275	if (unit >= NSCD)
276		return ENXIO;
277
278	cd = scd_data + unit;
279	part = scd_part(dev);
280	phys = scd_phys(dev);
281
282	/* not initialized*/
283	if (!(cd->flags & SCDINIT))
284		return ENXIO;
285
286	/* invalidated in the meantime? mark all open part's invalid */
287	if (cd->openflag)
288		return ENXIO;
289
290	XDEBUG(1,("scd%d: DEBUG: status = 0x%x\n", unit, inb(cd->iobase+IREG_STATUS)));
291
292	if ((rc = spin_up(unit)) != 0) {
293		print_error(unit, rc);
294		return EIO;
295	}
296	if (!(cd->flags & SCDTOC)) {
297		int loop_count = 3;
298
299		while (loop_count-- > 0 && (rc = read_toc(dev)) != 0) {
300			if (rc == ERR_NOT_SPINNING) {
301				rc = spin_up(unit);
302				if (rc) {
303					print_error(unit, rc);\
304					return EIO;
305				}
306				continue;
307			}
308			printf("scd%d: TOC read error 0x%x\n", unit, rc);
309			return EIO;
310		}
311	}
312
313	cd->openflag = 1;
314	cd->flags |= SCDVALID;
315	kdc_scd[unit].kdc_state = DC_BUSY;
316
317	return 0;
318}
319
320static	int
321scdclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct proc *p)
322{
323	int unit,part,phys;
324	struct scd_data *cd;
325
326	unit = scd_unit(dev);
327	if (unit >= NSCD)
328		return ENXIO;
329
330	cd = scd_data + unit;
331	part = scd_part(dev);
332	phys = scd_phys(dev);
333
334	if (!(cd->flags & SCDINIT) || !cd->openflag)
335		return ENXIO;
336
337	if (cd->audio_status != CD_AS_PLAY_IN_PROGRESS) {
338		(void)send_cmd(unit, CMD_SPIN_DOWN, 0);
339		cd->flags &= ~SCDSPINNING;
340	}
341
342	kdc_scd[unit].kdc_state = DC_IDLE;
343
344	/* close channel */
345	cd->openflag = 0;
346
347	return 0;
348}
349
350static	void
351scdstrategy(struct buf *bp)
352{
353	struct scd_data *cd;
354	int s;
355	int unit = scd_unit(bp->b_dev);
356
357	cd = scd_data + unit;
358
359	XDEBUG(2, ("scd%d: DEBUG: strategy: block=%ld, bcount=%ld\n", unit, bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount));
360
361	if (unit >= NSCD || bp->b_blkno < 0 || (bp->b_bcount % SCDBLKSIZE)) {
362		printf("scd%d: strategy failure: blkno = %ld, bcount = %ld\n",
363			unit, bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount);
364		bp->b_error = EINVAL;
365		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
366		goto bad;
367	}
368
369	/* if device invalidated (e.g. media change, door open), error */
370	if (!(cd->flags & SCDVALID)) {
371		printf("scd%d: media changed\n", unit);
372		bp->b_error = EIO;
373		goto bad;
374	}
375
376	/* read only */
377	if (!(bp->b_flags & B_READ)) {
378		bp->b_error = EROFS;
379		goto bad;
380	}
381
382	/* no data to read */
383	if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
384		goto done;
385
386	if (!(cd->flags & SCDTOC)) {
387		bp->b_error = EIO;
388		goto bad;
389	}
390	/* adjust transfer if necessary */
391	if (bounds_check_with_label(bp,&cd->dlabel,1) <= 0)
392		goto done;
393
394	bp->b_pblkno = bp->b_blkno;
395	bp->b_resid = 0;
396
397	/* queue it */
398	s = splbio();
399	tqdisksort(&cd->head, bp);
400	splx(s);
401
402	/* now check whether we can perform processing */
403	scd_start(unit);
404	return;
405
406bad:
407	bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
408done:
409	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
410	biodone(bp);
411	return;
412}
413
414static void
415scd_start(int unit)
416{
417	struct scd_data *cd = scd_data + unit;
418	struct buf *bp;
419	struct partition *p;
420	register s = splbio();
421
422	if (cd->flags & SCDMBXBSY) {
423		splx(s);
424		return;
425	}
426
427	bp = TAILQ_FIRST(&cd->head);
428	if (bp != 0) {
429		/* block found to process, dequeue */
430		TAILQ_REMOVE(&cd->head, bp, b_act);
431		cd->flags |= SCDMBXBSY;
432		splx(s);
433	} else {
434		/* nothing to do */
435		splx(s);
436		return;
437	}
438
439	p = cd->dlabel.d_partitions + scd_part(bp->b_dev);
440
441	cd->mbx.unit = unit;
442	cd->mbx.port = cd->iobase;
443	cd->mbx.retry = 3;
444	cd->mbx.bp = bp;
445	cd->mbx.p_offset = p->p_offset;
446	splx(s);
447
448	scd_doread(SCD_S_BEGIN,&(cd->mbx));
449	return;
450}
451
452static	int
453scdioctl(dev_t dev, int cmd, caddr_t addr, int flags, struct proc *p)
454{
455	struct scd_data *cd;
456	int unit,part;
457
458	unit = scd_unit(dev);
459	part = scd_part(dev);
460	cd = scd_data + unit;
461
462	XDEBUG(1, ("scd%d: ioctl: cmd=0x%x\n", unit, cmd));
463
464	if (!(cd->flags & SCDVALID))
465		return EIO;
466
467	switch (cmd) {
468	case DIOCSBAD:
469		return EINVAL;
470	case DIOCGDINFO:
471		*(struct disklabel *)addr = cd->dlabel;
472		return 0;
473	case DIOCGPART:
474		((struct partinfo *)addr)->disklab = &cd->dlabel;
475		((struct partinfo *)addr)->part =
476			&cd->dlabel.d_partitions[0];
477		return 0;
478	case CDIOCPLAYTRACKS:
479		return scd_playtracks(unit, (struct ioc_play_track *) addr);
480	case CDIOCPLAYBLOCKS:
481		return EINVAL;
482	case CDIOCPLAYMSF:
483		return scd_playmsf(unit, (struct ioc_play_msf *) addr);
484	case CDIOCREADSUBCHANNEL:
485		return scd_subchan(unit, (struct ioc_read_subchannel *) addr);
486	case CDIOREADTOCHEADER:
487		return scd_toc_header (unit, (struct ioc_toc_header *) addr);
488	case CDIOREADTOCENTRYS:
489		return scd_toc_entrys (unit, (struct ioc_read_toc_entry*) addr);
490	case CDIOCSETPATCH:
491	case CDIOCGETVOL:
492	case CDIOCSETVOL:
493	case CDIOCSETMONO:
494	case CDIOCSETSTERIO:
495	case CDIOCSETMUTE:
496	case CDIOCSETLEFT:
497	case CDIOCSETRIGHT:
498		return EINVAL;
499	case CDIOCRESUME:
500		return scd_resume(unit);
501	case CDIOCPAUSE:
502		return scd_pause(unit);
503	case CDIOCSTART:
504		return EINVAL;
505	case CDIOCSTOP:
506		return scd_stop(unit);
507	case CDIOCEJECT:
508		return scd_eject(unit);
509	case CDIOCALLOW:
510		return 0;
511	case CDIOCSETDEBUG:
512#ifdef SCD_DEBUG
513		scd_debuglevel++;
514#endif
515		return 0;
516	case CDIOCCLRDEBUG:
517#ifdef SCD_DEBUG
518		scd_debuglevel = 0;
519
520#endif
521		return 0;
522	default:
523		printf("scd%d: unsupported ioctl (cmd=0x%x)\n", unit, cmd);
524		return ENOTTY;
525	}
526}
527
528/***************************************************************
529 * lower level of driver starts here
530 **************************************************************/
531
532static int
533scd_playtracks(int unit, struct ioc_play_track *pt)
534{
535	struct scd_data *cd = scd_data + unit;
536	struct ioc_play_msf msf;
537	int a = pt->start_track;
538	int z = pt->end_track;
539	int rc;
540
541	if (!(cd->flags & SCDTOC) && (rc = read_toc(unit)) != 0) {
542		if (rc == -ERR_NOT_SPINNING) {
543			if (spin_up(unit) != 0)
544				return EIO;
545			rc = read_toc(unit);
546		}
547		if (rc != 0) {
548			print_error(unit, rc);
549			return EIO;
550		}
551	}
552
553	XDEBUG(1, ("scd%d: playtracks from %d:%d to %d:%d\n", unit,
554		a, pt->start_index, z, pt->end_index));
555
556	if (   a < cd->first_track
557	    || a > cd->last_track
558	    || a > z
559	    || z > cd->last_track)
560		return EINVAL;
561
562	bcopy(cd->toc[a].start_msf, &msf.start_m, 3);
563	hsg2msf(msf2hsg(cd->toc[z+1].start_msf)-1, &msf.end_m);
564
565	return scd_play(unit, &msf);
566}
567
568/* The start/end msf is expected to be in bin format */
569static int
570scd_playmsf(int unit, struct ioc_play_msf *msfin)
571{
572	struct ioc_play_msf msf;
573
574	msf.start_m = bin2bcd(msfin->start_m);
575	msf.start_s = bin2bcd(msfin->start_s);
576	msf.start_f = bin2bcd(msfin->start_f);
577	msf.end_m = bin2bcd(msfin->end_m);
578	msf.end_s = bin2bcd(msfin->end_s);
579	msf.end_f = bin2bcd(msfin->end_f);
580
581	return scd_play(unit, &msf);
582}
583
584/* The start/end msf is expected to be in bcd format */
585static int
586scd_play(int unit, struct ioc_play_msf *msf)
587{
588	struct scd_data *cd = scd_data + unit;
589	int i, rc;
590
591	XDEBUG(1, ("scd%d: playing: %02x:%02x:%02x -> %02x:%02x:%02x\n", unit,
592		msf->start_m, msf->start_s, msf->start_f,
593		msf->end_m, msf->end_s, msf->end_f));
594
595	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
596		rc = send_cmd(unit, CMD_PLAY_AUDIO, 7,
597			0x03,
598			msf->start_m, msf->start_s, msf->start_f,
599			msf->end_m, msf->end_s, msf->end_f);
600		if (rc == -ERR_NOT_SPINNING) {
601			cd->flags &= ~SCDSPINNING;
602			if (spin_up(unit) != 0)
603				return EIO;
604		} else if (rc < 0) {
605			print_error(unit, rc);
606			return EIO;
607		} else {
608			break;
609		}
610	}
611	cd->audio_status = CD_AS_PLAY_IN_PROGRESS;
612	bcopy((char *)msf, (char *)&cd->last_play, sizeof(struct ioc_play_msf));
613	return 0;
614}
615
616static int
617scd_stop(int unit)
618{
619	struct scd_data *cd = scd_data + unit;
620
621	(void)send_cmd(unit, CMD_STOP_AUDIO, 0);
622	cd->audio_status = CD_AS_PLAY_COMPLETED;
623	return 0;
624}
625
626static int
627scd_pause(int unit)
628{
629	struct scd_data *cd = scd_data + unit;
630	struct sony_subchannel_position_data subpos;
631
632	if (cd->audio_status != CD_AS_PLAY_IN_PROGRESS)
633		return EINVAL;
634
635	if (read_subcode(unit, &subpos) != 0)
636		return EIO;
637
638	if (send_cmd(unit, CMD_STOP_AUDIO, 0) != 0)
639		return EIO;
640
641	cd->last_play.start_m = subpos.abs_msf[0];
642	cd->last_play.start_s = subpos.abs_msf[1];
643	cd->last_play.start_f = subpos.abs_msf[2];
644	cd->audio_status = CD_AS_PLAY_PAUSED;
645
646	XDEBUG(1, ("scd%d: pause @ %02x:%02x:%02x\n", unit,
647		cd->last_play.start_m,
648		cd->last_play.start_s,
649		cd->last_play.start_f));
650
651	return 0;
652}
653
654static int
655scd_resume(int unit)
656{
657	if (scd_data[unit].audio_status != CD_AS_PLAY_PAUSED)
658		return EINVAL;
659	return scd_play(unit, &scd_data[unit].last_play);
660}
661
662static int
663scd_eject(int unit)
664{
665	struct scd_data *cd = scd_data + unit;
666
667	cd->audio_status = CD_AS_AUDIO_INVALID;
668	cd->flags &= ~(SCDSPINNING|SCDTOC);
669
670	if (send_cmd(unit, CMD_STOP_AUDIO, 0) != 0 ||
671	    send_cmd(unit, CMD_SPIN_DOWN, 0) != 0 ||
672	    send_cmd(unit, CMD_EJECT, 0) != 0)
673	{
674		return EIO;
675	}
676	return 0;
677}
678
679static int
680scd_subchan(int unit, struct ioc_read_subchannel *sc)
681{
682	struct scd_data *cd = scd_data + unit;
683	struct sony_subchannel_position_data q;
684	struct cd_sub_channel_info data;
685
686	XDEBUG(1, ("scd%d: subchan af=%d, df=%d\n", unit,
687		sc->address_format,
688		sc->data_format));
689
690	if (sc->address_format != CD_MSF_FORMAT)
691		return EINVAL;
692
693	if (sc->data_format != CD_CURRENT_POSITION)
694		return EINVAL;
695
696	if (read_subcode(unit, &q) != 0)
697		return EIO;
698
699	data.header.audio_status = cd->audio_status;
700	data.what.position.data_format = CD_MSF_FORMAT;
701	data.what.position.track_number = bcd2bin(q.track_number);
702	data.what.position.reladdr.msf.unused = 0;
703	data.what.position.reladdr.msf.minute = bcd2bin(q.rel_msf[0]);
704	data.what.position.reladdr.msf.second = bcd2bin(q.rel_msf[1]);
705	data.what.position.reladdr.msf.frame = bcd2bin(q.rel_msf[2]);
706	data.what.position.absaddr.msf.unused = 0;
707	data.what.position.absaddr.msf.minute = bcd2bin(q.abs_msf[0]);
708	data.what.position.absaddr.msf.second = bcd2bin(q.abs_msf[1]);
709	data.what.position.absaddr.msf.frame = bcd2bin(q.abs_msf[2]);
710
711	if (copyout(&data, sc->data, min(sizeof(struct cd_sub_channel_info), sc->data_len))!=0)
712		return EFAULT;
713	return 0;
714}
715
716int
717scd_probe(struct isa_device *dev)
718{
719	struct sony_drive_configuration drive_config;
720	int unit = dev->id_unit;
721	int rc;
722	static char namebuf[8+16+8+3];
723	char *s = namebuf;
724	int loop_count = 0;
725
726	scd_data[unit].flags = SCDPROBING;
727	scd_data[unit].iobase = dev->id_iobase;
728
729	bzero(&drive_config, sizeof(drive_config));
730
731	scd_registerdev(dev);
732
733again:
734	/* Reset drive */
735	write_control(dev->id_iobase, CBIT_RESET_DRIVE);
736
737	/* Calm down */
738	DELAY(300000);
739
740	/* Only the ATTENTION bit may be set */
741	if ((inb(dev->id_iobase+IREG_STATUS) & ~1) != 0) {
742		XDEBUG(1, ("scd: too many bits set. probe failed.\n"));
743		return 0;
744	}
745	rc = send_cmd(unit, CMD_GET_DRIVE_CONFIG, 0);
746	if (rc != sizeof(drive_config)) {
747		/* Sometimes if the drive is playing audio I get */
748		/* the bad result 82. Fix by repeating the reset */
749		if (rc > 0 && loop_count++ == 0)
750			goto again;
751		return 0;
752	}
753	if (get_result(unit, rc, (u_char *)&drive_config) != 0)
754		return 0;
755
756	bcopy(drive_config.vendor, namebuf, 8);
757	s = namebuf+8;
758	while (*(s-1) == ' ')	/* Strip trailing spaces */
759		s--;
760	*s++ = ' ';
761	bcopy(drive_config.product, s, 16);
762	s += 16;
763	while (*(s-1) == ' ')
764		s--;
765	*s++ = ' ';
766	bcopy(drive_config.revision, s, 8);
767	s += 8;
768	while (*(s-1) == ' ')
769		s--;
770	*s = 0;
771
772	scd_data[unit].name = namebuf;
773
774	if (drive_config.config & 0x10)
775		scd_data[unit].double_speed = 1;
776	else
777		scd_data[unit].double_speed = 0;
778
779	return 4;
780}
781
782static int
783read_subcode(int unit, struct sony_subchannel_position_data *sc)
784{
785	int rc;
786
787	rc = send_cmd(unit, CMD_GET_SUBCHANNEL_DATA, 0);
788	if (rc < 0 || rc < sizeof(*sc))
789		return EIO;
790	if (get_result(unit, rc, (u_char *)sc) != 0)
791		return EIO;
792	return 0;
793}
794
795/* State machine copied from mcd.c */
796
797/* This (and the code in mcd.c) will not work with more than one drive */
798/* because there is only one mbxsave below. Should fix that some day. */
799/* (mbxsave & state should probably be included in the scd_data struct and */
800/*  the unit number used as first argument to scd_doread().) /Micke */
801
802/* state machine to process read requests
803 * initialize with SCD_S_BEGIN: reset state machine
804 * SCD_S_WAITSTAT:  wait for ready (!busy)
805 * SCD_S_WAITSPIN:  wait for drive to spin up (if not spinning)
806 * SCD_S_WAITFIFO:  wait for param fifo to get ready, them exec. command.
807 * SCD_S_WAITREAD:  wait for data ready, read data
808 * SCD_S_WAITPARAM: wait for command result params, read them, error if bad data read.
809 */
810
811static struct scd_mbx *mbxsave;
812
813static void
814scd_doread(int state, struct scd_mbx *mbxin)
815{
816	struct scd_mbx *mbx = (state!=SCD_S_BEGIN) ? mbxsave : mbxin;
817	int	unit = mbx->unit;
818	int	port = mbx->port;
819	struct	buf *bp = mbx->bp;
820	struct	scd_data *cd = scd_data + unit;
821	int	reg,i;
822	int	blknum;
823	caddr_t	addr;
824	static char sdata[3];	/* Must be preserved between calls to this function */
825
826loop:
827	switch (state) {
828	case SCD_S_BEGIN:
829		mbx = mbxsave = mbxin;
830
831	case SCD_S_BEGIN1:
832		/* get status */
833		mbx->count = RDELAY_WAIT;
834
835		process_attention(unit);
836		goto trystat;
837
838	case SCD_S_WAITSTAT:
839		untimeout((timeout_func_t)scd_doread,(caddr_t)SCD_S_WAITSTAT);
840		if (mbx->count-- <= 0) {
841			printf("scd%d: timeout. drive busy.\n",unit);
842			goto harderr;
843		}
844
845trystat:
846		if (IS_BUSY(port)) {
847			timeout((timeout_func_t)scd_doread,
848			    (caddr_t)SCD_S_WAITSTAT,hz/100); /* XXX */
849			return;
850		}
851
852		process_attention(unit);
853
854		/* reject, if audio active */
855		if (cd->audio_status & CD_AS_PLAY_IN_PROGRESS) {
856			printf("scd%d: audio is active\n",unit);
857			goto harderr;
858		}
859
860		mbx->sz = cd->blksize;
861
862		/* for first block */
863		mbx->nblk = (bp->b_bcount + (mbx->sz-1)) / mbx->sz;
864		mbx->skip = 0;
865
866nextblock:
867		if (!(cd->flags & SCDVALID))
868			goto changed;
869
870		blknum 	= (bp->b_blkno / (mbx->sz/DEV_BSIZE))
871			+ mbx->p_offset + mbx->skip/mbx->sz;
872
873		XDEBUG(2, ("scd%d: scd_doread: read blknum=%d\n", unit, blknum));
874
875		/* build parameter block */
876		hsg2msf(blknum, sdata);
877
878		write_control(port, CBIT_RESULT_READY_CLEAR);
879		write_control(port, CBIT_RPARAM_CLEAR);
880		write_control(port, CBIT_DATA_READY_CLEAR);
881
882		if (FSTATUS_BIT(port, FBIT_WPARAM_READY))
883			goto writeparam;
884
885		mbx->count = 100;
886		timeout((timeout_func_t)scd_doread,
887			(caddr_t)SCD_S_WAITFIFO,hz/100); /* XXX */
888		return;
889
890	case SCD_S_WAITSPIN:
891		untimeout((timeout_func_t)scd_doread,(caddr_t)SCD_S_WAITSPIN);
892		if (mbx->count-- <= 0) {
893			printf("scd%d: timeout waiting for drive to spin up.\n", unit);
894			goto harderr;
895		}
896		if (!STATUS_BIT(port, SBIT_RESULT_READY)) {
897			timeout((timeout_func_t)scd_doread,
898				(caddr_t)SCD_S_WAITSPIN,hz/100); /* XXX */
899			return;
900		}
901		write_control(port, CBIT_RESULT_READY_CLEAR);
902		switch ((i = inb(port+IREG_RESULT)) & 0xf0) {
903		case 0x20:
904			i = inb(port+IREG_RESULT);
905			print_error(unit, i);
906			goto harderr;
907		case 0x00:
908			(void)inb(port+IREG_RESULT);
909			cd->flags |= SCDSPINNING;
910			break;
911		}
912		XDEBUG(1, ("scd%d: DEBUG: spin up complete\n", unit));
913
914		state = SCD_S_BEGIN1;
915		goto loop;
916
917	case SCD_S_WAITFIFO:
918		untimeout((timeout_func_t)scd_doread,(caddr_t)SCD_S_WAITFIFO);
919		if (mbx->count-- <= 0) {
920			printf("scd%d: timeout. write param not ready.\n",unit);
921			goto harderr;
922		}
923		if (!FSTATUS_BIT(port, FBIT_WPARAM_READY)) {
924			timeout((timeout_func_t)scd_doread,
925				(caddr_t)SCD_S_WAITFIFO,hz/100); /* XXX */
926			return;
927		}
928		XDEBUG(1, ("scd%d: mbx->count (writeparamwait) = %d(%d)\n", unit, mbx->count, 100));
929
930writeparam:
931		/* The reason this test isn't done 'till now is to make sure */
932		/* that it is ok to send the SPIN_UP cmd below. */
933		if (!(cd->flags & SCDSPINNING)) {
934			XDEBUG(1, ("scd%d: spinning up drive ...\n", unit));
935			outb(port+OREG_COMMAND, CMD_SPIN_UP);
936			mbx->count = 300;
937			timeout((timeout_func_t)scd_doread,
938				(caddr_t)SCD_S_WAITSPIN,hz/100); /* XXX */
939			return;
940		}
941
942		reg = port + OREG_WPARAMS;
943		/* send the read command */
944		disable_intr();
945		outb(reg, sdata[0]);
946		outb(reg, sdata[1]);
947		outb(reg, sdata[2]);
948		outb(reg, 0);
949		outb(reg, 0);
950		outb(reg, 1);
951		outb(port+OREG_COMMAND, CMD_READ);
952		enable_intr();
953
954		mbx->count = RDELAY_WAITREAD;
955		for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
956			if (STATUS_BIT(port, SBIT_DATA_READY))
957				goto got_data;
958			DELAY(100);
959		}
960
961		timeout((timeout_func_t)scd_doread,
962			(caddr_t)SCD_S_WAITREAD,hz/100); /* XXX */
963		return;
964
965	case SCD_S_WAITREAD:
966		untimeout((timeout_func_t)scd_doread,(caddr_t)SCD_S_WAITREAD);
967		if (mbx->count-- <= 0) {
968			if (STATUS_BIT(port, SBIT_RESULT_READY))
969				goto got_param;
970			printf("scd%d: timeout while reading data\n",unit);
971			goto readerr;
972		}
973		if (!STATUS_BIT(port, SBIT_DATA_READY)) {
974			process_attention(unit);
975			if (!(cd->flags & SCDVALID))
976				goto changed;
977			timeout((timeout_func_t)scd_doread,
978				(caddr_t)SCD_S_WAITREAD,hz/100); /* XXX */
979			return;
980		}
981		XDEBUG(2, ("scd%d: mbx->count (after RDY_BIT) = %d(%d)\n", unit, mbx->count, RDELAY_WAITREAD));
982
983got_data:
984		/* data is ready */
985		addr = bp->b_un.b_addr + mbx->skip;
986		write_control(port, CBIT_DATA_READY_CLEAR);
987		insb(port+IREG_DATA, addr, mbx->sz);
988
989		mbx->count = 100;
990		for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
991			if (STATUS_BIT(port, SBIT_RESULT_READY))
992				goto waitfor_param;
993			DELAY(100);
994		}
995		goto waitfor_param;
996
997	case SCD_S_WAITPARAM:
998		untimeout((timeout_func_t)scd_doread,(caddr_t)SCD_S_WAITPARAM);
999		if (mbx->count-- <= 0) {
1000			printf("scd%d: timeout waiting for params\n",unit);
1001			goto readerr;
1002		}
1003
1004waitfor_param:
1005		if (!STATUS_BIT(port, SBIT_RESULT_READY)) {
1006			timeout((timeout_func_t)scd_doread,
1007				(caddr_t)SCD_S_WAITPARAM,hz/100); /* XXX */
1008			return;
1009		}
1010#if SCD_DEBUG
1011		if (mbx->count < 100 && scd_debuglevel > 0)
1012			printf("scd%d: mbx->count (paramwait) = %d(%d)\n", unit, mbx->count, 100);
1013#endif
1014
1015got_param:
1016		write_control(port, CBIT_RESULT_READY_CLEAR);
1017		switch ((i = inb(port+IREG_RESULT)) & 0xf0) {
1018		case 0x50:
1019			switch (i) {
1020			case ERR_FATAL_READ_ERROR1:
1021			case ERR_FATAL_READ_ERROR2:
1022				printf("scd%d: unrecoverable read error 0x%x\n", unit, i);
1023				goto harderr;
1024			}
1025			break;
1026		case 0x20:
1027			i = inb(port+IREG_RESULT);
1028			switch (i) {
1029			case ERR_NOT_SPINNING:
1030				XDEBUG(1, ("scd%d: read error: drive not spinning\n", unit));
1031				if (mbx->retry-- > 0) {
1032					state = SCD_S_BEGIN1;
1033					cd->flags &= ~SCDSPINNING;
1034					goto loop;
1035				}
1036				goto harderr;
1037			default:
1038				print_error(unit, i);
1039				goto readerr;
1040			}
1041		case 0x00:
1042			i = inb(port+IREG_RESULT);
1043			break;
1044		}
1045
1046		if (--mbx->nblk > 0) {
1047			mbx->skip += mbx->sz;
1048			goto nextblock;
1049		}
1050
1051		/* return buffer */
1052		bp->b_resid = 0;
1053		biodone(bp);
1054
1055		cd->flags &= ~SCDMBXBSY;
1056		scd_start(mbx->unit);
1057		return;
1058	}
1059
1060readerr:
1061	if (mbx->retry-- > 0) {
1062		printf("scd%d: retrying ...\n",unit);
1063		state = SCD_S_BEGIN1;
1064		goto loop;
1065	}
1066harderr:
1067	/* invalidate the buffer */
1068	bp->b_error = EIO;
1069	bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1070	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
1071	biodone(bp);
1072
1073	cd->flags &= ~SCDMBXBSY;
1074	scd_start(mbx->unit);
1075	return;
1076
1077changed:
1078	printf("scd%d: media changed\n", unit);
1079	goto harderr;
1080}
1081
1082static void
1083hsg2msf(int hsg, bcd_t *msf)
1084{
1085	hsg += 150;
1086	M_msf(msf) = bin2bcd(hsg / 4500);
1087	hsg %= 4500;
1088	S_msf(msf) = bin2bcd(hsg / 75);
1089	F_msf(msf) = bin2bcd(hsg % 75);
1090}
1091
1092static int
1093msf2hsg(bcd_t *msf)
1094{
1095	return (bcd2bin(M_msf(msf)) * 60 +
1096		bcd2bin(S_msf(msf))) * 75 +
1097		bcd2bin(F_msf(msf)) - 150;
1098}
1099
1100static void
1101process_attention(unsigned unit)
1102{
1103	unsigned port = scd_data[unit].iobase;
1104	unsigned char code;
1105	int count = 0;
1106
1107	while (IS_ATTENTION(port) && count++ < 30) {
1108		write_control(port, CBIT_ATTENTION_CLEAR);
1109		code = inb(port+IREG_RESULT);
1110
1111#if SCD_DEBUG
1112		if (scd_debuglevel > 0) {
1113			if (count == 1)
1114				printf("scd%d: DEBUG: ATTENTIONS = 0x%x", unit, code);
1115			else
1116				printf(",0x%x", code);
1117		}
1118#endif
1119
1120		switch (code) {
1121		case ATTEN_SPIN_DOWN:
1122			scd_data[unit].flags &= ~SCDSPINNING;
1123			break;
1124
1125		case ATTEN_SPIN_UP_DONE:
1126			scd_data[unit].flags |= SCDSPINNING;
1127			break;
1128
1129		case ATTEN_AUDIO_DONE:
1130			scd_data[unit].audio_status = CD_AS_PLAY_COMPLETED;
1131			break;
1132
1133		case ATTEN_DRIVE_LOADED:
1134			scd_data[unit].flags &= ~(SCDTOC|SCDSPINNING|SCDVALID);
1135			scd_data[unit].audio_status = CD_AS_AUDIO_INVALID;
1136			break;
1137
1138		case ATTEN_EJECT_PUSHED:
1139			scd_data[unit].flags &= ~SCDVALID;
1140			break;
1141		}
1142		DELAY(100);
1143	}
1144#if SCD_DEBUG
1145	if (scd_debuglevel > 0 && count > 0)
1146		printf("\n");
1147#endif
1148}
1149
1150/* Returns 0 OR sony error code */
1151static int
1152spin_up(unsigned unit)
1153{
1154	unsigned char res_reg[12];
1155	unsigned int res_size;
1156	int rc;
1157	int loop_count = 0;
1158
1159again:
1160	rc = send_cmd(unit, CMD_SPIN_UP, NULL, 0, res_reg, &res_size);
1161	if (rc != 0) {
1162		XDEBUG(2, ("scd%d: CMD_SPIN_UP error 0x%x\n", unit, rc));
1163		return rc;
1164	}
1165
1166	if (!(scd_data[unit].flags & SCDTOC)) {
1167		rc = send_cmd(unit, CMD_READ_TOC, 0);
1168		if (rc == ERR_NOT_SPINNING) {
1169			if (loop_count++ < 3)
1170				goto again;
1171			return rc;
1172		}
1173		if (rc != 0)
1174			return rc;
1175	}
1176
1177	scd_data[unit].flags |= SCDSPINNING;
1178
1179	return 0;
1180}
1181
1182static struct sony_tracklist *
1183get_tl(struct sony_toc *toc, int size)
1184{
1185	struct sony_tracklist *tl = &toc->tracks[0];
1186
1187	if (tl->track != 0xb0)
1188		return tl;
1189	(char *)tl += 9;
1190	if (tl->track != 0xb1)
1191		return tl;
1192	(char *)tl += 9;
1193	if (tl->track != 0xb2)
1194		return tl;
1195	(char *)tl += 9;
1196	if (tl->track != 0xb3)
1197		return tl;
1198	(char *)tl += 9;
1199	if (tl->track != 0xb4)
1200		return tl;
1201	(char *)tl += 9;
1202	if (tl->track != 0xc0)
1203		return tl;
1204	(char *)tl += 9;
1205	return tl;
1206}
1207
1208static int
1209read_toc(dev_t dev)
1210{
1211	unsigned unit;
1212	struct scd_data *cd;
1213	unsigned part = 0;	/* For now ... */
1214	struct sony_toc toc;
1215	struct sony_tracklist *tl;
1216	int rc, i, j;
1217	u_long first, last;
1218
1219	unit = scd_unit(dev);
1220	cd = scd_data + unit;
1221
1222	rc = send_cmd(unit, CMD_GET_TOC, 1, part+1);
1223	if (rc < 0)
1224		return rc;
1225	if (rc > sizeof(toc)) {
1226		printf("scd%d: program error: toc too large (%d)\n", unit, rc);
1227		return EIO;
1228	}
1229	if (get_result(unit, rc, (u_char *)&toc) != 0)
1230		return EIO;
1231
1232	XDEBUG(1, ("scd%d: toc read. len = %d, sizeof(toc) = %d\n", unit, rc, sizeof(toc)));
1233
1234	tl = get_tl(&toc, rc);
1235	first = msf2hsg(tl->start_msf);
1236	last = msf2hsg(toc.lead_out_start_msf);
1237	cd->blksize = SCDBLKSIZE;
1238	cd->disksize = last*cd->blksize/DEV_BSIZE;
1239
1240	XDEBUG(1, ("scd%d: firstsector = %ld, lastsector = %ld", unit,
1241			first, last));
1242
1243	cd->first_track = bcd2bin(toc.first_track);
1244	cd->last_track = bcd2bin(toc.last_track);
1245	if (cd->last_track > (MAX_TRACKS-2))
1246		cd->last_track = MAX_TRACKS-2;
1247	for (j = 0, i = cd->first_track; i <= cd->last_track; i++, j++) {
1248		cd->toc[i].adr = tl[j].adr;
1249		cd->toc[i].ctl = tl[j].ctl; /* for xcdplayer */
1250		bcopy(tl[j].start_msf, cd->toc[i].start_msf, 3);
1251#ifdef SCD_DEBUG
1252		if (scd_debuglevel > 0) {
1253			if ((j % 3) == 0)
1254				printf("\nscd%d: tracks ", unit);
1255			printf("[%03d: %2d %2d %2d]  ", i,
1256				bcd2bin(cd->toc[i].start_msf[0]),
1257				bcd2bin(cd->toc[i].start_msf[1]),
1258				bcd2bin(cd->toc[i].start_msf[2]));
1259		}
1260#endif
1261	}
1262	bcopy(toc.lead_out_start_msf, cd->toc[cd->last_track+1].start_msf, 3);
1263#ifdef SCD_DEBUG
1264	if (scd_debuglevel > 0) {
1265		i = cd->last_track+1;
1266		printf("[END: %2d %2d %2d]\n",
1267			bcd2bin(cd->toc[i].start_msf[0]),
1268			bcd2bin(cd->toc[i].start_msf[1]),
1269			bcd2bin(cd->toc[i].start_msf[2]));
1270	}
1271#endif
1272
1273	bzero(&cd->dlabel,sizeof(struct disklabel));
1274	/* filled with spaces first */
1275	strncpy(cd->dlabel.d_typename,"               ",
1276		sizeof(cd->dlabel.d_typename));
1277	strncpy(cd->dlabel.d_typename, cd->name,
1278		min(strlen(cd->name), sizeof(cd->dlabel.d_typename) - 1));
1279	strncpy(cd->dlabel.d_packname,"unknown        ",
1280		sizeof(cd->dlabel.d_packname));
1281	cd->dlabel.d_secsize 	= cd->blksize;
1282	cd->dlabel.d_nsectors	= 100;
1283	cd->dlabel.d_ntracks	= 1;
1284	cd->dlabel.d_ncylinders	= (cd->disksize/100)+1;
1285	cd->dlabel.d_secpercyl	= 100;
1286	cd->dlabel.d_secperunit	= cd->disksize;
1287	cd->dlabel.d_rpm	= 300;
1288	cd->dlabel.d_interleave	= 1;
1289	cd->dlabel.d_flags	= D_REMOVABLE;
1290	cd->dlabel.d_npartitions= 1;
1291	cd->dlabel.d_partitions[0].p_offset = 0;
1292	cd->dlabel.d_partitions[0].p_size = cd->disksize;
1293	cd->dlabel.d_partitions[0].p_fstype = 9;
1294	cd->dlabel.d_magic	= DISKMAGIC;
1295	cd->dlabel.d_magic2	= DISKMAGIC;
1296	cd->dlabel.d_checksum	= dkcksum(&cd->dlabel);
1297
1298	cd->flags |= SCDTOC;
1299
1300	return 0;
1301}
1302
1303static inline void
1304write_control(unsigned port, unsigned data)
1305{
1306	outb(port + OREG_CONTROL, data);
1307}
1308
1309static void
1310init_drive(unsigned unit)
1311{
1312	int rc;
1313
1314	rc = send_cmd(unit, CMD_SET_DRIVE_PARAM, 2,
1315		0x05, 0x03 | ((scd_data[unit].double_speed) ? 0x04: 0));
1316	if (rc != 0)
1317		printf("scd%d: Unable to set parameters. Errcode = 0x%x\n", unit, rc);
1318}
1319
1320/* Returns 0 or errno */
1321static int
1322get_result(u_int unit, int result_len, u_char *result)
1323{
1324	unsigned int port = scd_data[unit].iobase;
1325	unsigned int res_reg = port + IREG_RESULT;
1326	int loop_index = 2; /* send_cmd() reads two bytes ... */
1327
1328	XDEBUG(1, ("scd%d: DEBUG: get_result: bytes=%d\n", unit, result_len));
1329
1330	while (result_len-- > 0) {
1331		if (loop_index++ >= 10) {
1332			loop_index = 1;
1333			if (waitfor_status_bits(unit, SBIT_RESULT_READY, 0))
1334				return EIO;
1335			write_control(port, CBIT_RESULT_READY_CLEAR);
1336		}
1337		if (result)
1338			*result++ = inb(res_reg);
1339		else
1340			(void)inb(res_reg);
1341	}
1342	return 0;
1343}
1344
1345/* Returns -0x100 for timeout, -(drive error code) OR number of result bytes */
1346static int
1347send_cmd(u_int unit, u_char cmd, u_int nargs, ...)
1348{
1349	va_list ap;
1350	u_int port = scd_data[unit].iobase;
1351	u_int reg;
1352	u_char c;
1353	int rc;
1354	int i;
1355
1356	if (waitfor_status_bits(unit, 0, SBIT_BUSY)) {
1357		printf("scd%d: drive busy\n", unit);
1358		return -0x100;
1359	}
1360
1361	XDEBUG(1,("scd%d: DEBUG: send_cmd: cmd=0x%x nargs=%d", unit, cmd, nargs));
1362
1363	write_control(port, CBIT_RESULT_READY_CLEAR);
1364	write_control(port, CBIT_RPARAM_CLEAR);
1365
1366	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
1367		if (FSTATUS_BIT(port, FBIT_WPARAM_READY))
1368			break;
1369	if (!FSTATUS_BIT(port, FBIT_WPARAM_READY)) {
1370		XDEBUG(1, ("\nscd%d: wparam timeout\n", unit));
1371		return -EIO;
1372	}
1373
1374	va_start(ap, nargs);
1375	reg = port + OREG_WPARAMS;
1376	for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) {
1377		c = (u_char)va_arg(ap, int);
1378		outb(reg, c);
1379		XDEBUG(1, (",{0x%x}", c));
1380	}
1381	va_end(ap);
1382	XDEBUG(1, ("\n"));
1383
1384	outb(port+OREG_COMMAND, cmd);
1385
1386	rc = waitfor_status_bits(unit, SBIT_RESULT_READY, SBIT_BUSY);
1387	if (rc)
1388		return -0x100;
1389
1390	reg = port + IREG_RESULT;
1391	write_control(port, CBIT_RESULT_READY_CLEAR);
1392	switch ((rc = inb(reg)) & 0xf0) {
1393	case 0x20:
1394		rc = inb(reg);
1395		/* FALL TROUGH */
1396	case 0x50:
1397		XDEBUG(1, ("scd%d: DEBUG: send_cmd: drive_error=0x%x\n", unit, rc));
1398		return -rc;
1399	case 0x00:
1400	default:
1401		rc = inb(reg);
1402		XDEBUG(1, ("scd%d: DEBUG: send_cmd: result_len=%d\n", unit, rc));
1403		return rc;
1404	}
1405}
1406
1407static void
1408print_error(int unit, int errcode)
1409{
1410	switch (errcode) {
1411	case -ERR_CD_NOT_LOADED:
1412		printf("scd%d: door is open\n", unit);
1413		break;
1414	case -ERR_NO_CD_INSIDE:
1415		printf("scd%d: no cd inside\n", unit);
1416		break;
1417	default:
1418		if (errcode == -0x100 || errcode > 0)
1419			printf("scd%d: device timeout\n", unit);
1420		else
1421			printf("scd%d: unexpected error 0x%x\n", unit, -errcode);
1422		break;
1423	}
1424}
1425
1426/* Returns 0 or errno value */
1427static int
1428waitfor_status_bits(int unit, int bits_set, int bits_clear)
1429{
1430	u_int port = scd_data[unit].iobase;
1431	u_int flags = scd_data[unit].flags;
1432	u_int reg = port + IREG_STATUS;
1433	u_int max_loop;
1434	u_char c = 0;
1435
1436	if (flags & SCDPROBING) {
1437		max_loop = 0;
1438		while (max_loop++ < 1000) {
1439			c = inb(reg);
1440			if (c == 0xff)
1441				return EIO;
1442			if (c & SBIT_ATTENTION) {
1443				process_attention(unit);
1444				continue;
1445			}
1446			if ((c & bits_set) == bits_set &&
1447			    (c & bits_clear) == 0)
1448			{
1449				break;
1450			}
1451			DELAY(10000);
1452		}
1453	} else {
1454		max_loop = 100;
1455		while (max_loop-- > 0) {
1456			c = inb(reg);
1457			if (c & SBIT_ATTENTION) {
1458				process_attention(unit);
1459				continue;
1460			}
1461			if ((c & bits_set) == bits_set &&
1462			    (c & bits_clear) == 0)
1463			{
1464				break;
1465			}
1466			tsleep(waitfor_status_bits, PZERO - 1, "waitfor", hz/10);
1467		}
1468	}
1469	if ((c & bits_set) == bits_set &&
1470	    (c & bits_clear) == 0)
1471	{
1472		return 0;
1473	}
1474#ifdef SCD_DEBUG
1475	if (scd_debuglevel > 0)
1476		printf("scd%d: DEBUG: waitfor: TIMEOUT (0x%x,(0x%x,0x%x))\n", unit, c, bits_set, bits_clear);
1477	else
1478#endif
1479		printf("scd%d: timeout.\n", unit);
1480	return EIO;
1481}
1482
1483/* these two routines for xcdplayer - "borrowed" from mcd.c */
1484static int
1485scd_toc_header (int unit, struct ioc_toc_header* th)
1486{
1487	struct scd_data *cd = scd_data + unit;
1488	int rc;
1489
1490	if (!(cd->flags & SCDTOC) && (rc = read_toc(unit)) != 0) {
1491		print_error(unit, rc);
1492		return EIO;
1493	}
1494
1495	th->starting_track = cd->first_track;
1496	th->ending_track = cd->last_track;
1497	th->len = 0; /* not used */
1498
1499	return 0;
1500}
1501
1502static int
1503scd_toc_entrys (int unit, struct ioc_read_toc_entry *te)
1504{
1505	struct scd_data *cd = scd_data + unit;
1506	struct cd_toc_entry toc_entry;
1507	int rc, i, len = te->data_len;
1508
1509	if (!(cd->flags & SCDTOC) && (rc = read_toc(unit)) != 0) {
1510		print_error(unit, rc);
1511		return EIO;
1512	}
1513
1514	/* find the toc to copy*/
1515	i = te->starting_track;
1516	if (i == SCD_LASTPLUS1)
1517		i = cd->last_track + 1;
1518
1519	/* verify starting track */
1520	if (i < cd->first_track || i > cd->last_track+1)
1521		return EINVAL;
1522
1523	/* valid length ? */
1524	if (len < sizeof(struct cd_toc_entry)
1525	    || (len % sizeof(struct cd_toc_entry)) != 0)
1526		return EINVAL;
1527
1528	/* copy the toc data */
1529	toc_entry.control = cd->toc[i].ctl;
1530	toc_entry.addr_type = te->address_format;
1531	toc_entry.track = i;
1532	if (te->address_format == CD_MSF_FORMAT) {
1533		toc_entry.addr.msf.unused = 0;
1534		toc_entry.addr.msf.minute = bcd2bin(cd->toc[i].start_msf[0]);
1535		toc_entry.addr.msf.second = bcd2bin(cd->toc[i].start_msf[1]);
1536		toc_entry.addr.msf.frame = bcd2bin(cd->toc[i].start_msf[2]);
1537	}
1538
1539	/* copy the data back */
1540	if (copyout(&toc_entry, te->data, sizeof(struct cd_toc_entry)) != 0)
1541		return EFAULT;
1542
1543	return 0;
1544}
1545
1546
1547static scd_devsw_installed = 0;
1548
1549static void 	scd_drvinit(void *unused)
1550{
1551	dev_t dev;
1552
1553	if( ! scd_devsw_installed ) {
1554		dev = makedev(CDEV_MAJOR, 0);
1555		cdevsw_add(&dev,&scd_cdevsw, NULL);
1556		dev = makedev(BDEV_MAJOR, 0);
1557		bdevsw_add(&dev,&scd_bdevsw, NULL);
1558		scd_devsw_installed = 1;
1559    	}
1560}
1561
1562SYSINIT(scddev,SI_SUB_DRIVERS,SI_ORDER_MIDDLE+CDEV_MAJOR,scd_drvinit,NULL)
1563
1564
1565#endif /* NSCD > 0 */
1566