if_pcn.c revision 331643
1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2000 Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
5 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000
6 *	Bill Paul <wpaul@osd.bsdi.com>.  All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18 *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
20 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 *    without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
27 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
28 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
29 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
30 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
31 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
32 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
33 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36#include <sys/cdefs.h>
37__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/dev/pcn/if_pcn.c 331643 2018-03-27 18:52:27Z dim $");
38
39/*
40 * AMD Am79c972 fast ethernet PCI NIC driver. Datasheets are available
41 * from http://www.amd.com.
42 *
43 * The AMD PCnet/PCI controllers are more advanced and functional
44 * versions of the venerable 7990 LANCE. The PCnet/PCI chips retain
45 * backwards compatibility with the LANCE and thus can be made
46 * to work with older LANCE drivers. This is in fact how the
47 * PCnet/PCI chips were supported in FreeBSD originally. The trouble
48 * is that the PCnet/PCI devices offer several performance enhancements
49 * which can't be exploited in LANCE compatibility mode. Chief among
50 * these enhancements is the ability to perform PCI DMA operations
51 * using 32-bit addressing (which eliminates the need for ISA
52 * bounce-buffering), and special receive buffer alignment (which
53 * allows the receive handler to pass packets to the upper protocol
54 * layers without copying on both the x86 and alpha platforms).
55 */
56
57#include <sys/param.h>
58#include <sys/systm.h>
59#include <sys/sockio.h>
60#include <sys/mbuf.h>
61#include <sys/malloc.h>
62#include <sys/kernel.h>
63#include <sys/module.h>
64#include <sys/socket.h>
65
66#include <net/if.h>
67#include <net/if_var.h>
68#include <net/if_arp.h>
69#include <net/ethernet.h>
70#include <net/if_dl.h>
71#include <net/if_media.h>
72#include <net/if_types.h>
73
74#include <net/bpf.h>
75
76#include <vm/vm.h>              /* for vtophys */
77#include <vm/pmap.h>            /* for vtophys */
78#include <machine/bus.h>
79#include <machine/resource.h>
80#include <sys/bus.h>
81#include <sys/rman.h>
82
83#include <dev/mii/mii.h>
84#include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
85
86#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
87#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
88
89#define PCN_USEIOSPACE
90
91#include <dev/pcn/if_pcnreg.h>
92
93MODULE_DEPEND(pcn, pci, 1, 1, 1);
94MODULE_DEPEND(pcn, ether, 1, 1, 1);
95MODULE_DEPEND(pcn, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
96
97/* "device miibus" required.  See GENERIC if you get errors here. */
98#include "miibus_if.h"
99
100/*
101 * Various supported device vendors/types and their names.
102 */
103static const struct pcn_type pcn_devs[] = {
104	{ PCN_VENDORID, PCN_DEVICEID_PCNET, "AMD PCnet/PCI 10/100BaseTX" },
105	{ PCN_VENDORID, PCN_DEVICEID_HOME, "AMD PCnet/Home HomePNA" },
106	{ 0, 0, NULL }
107};
108
109static const struct pcn_chipid {
110	u_int32_t	id;
111	const char	*name;
112} pcn_chipid[] = {
113	{ Am79C971,	"Am79C971" },
114	{ Am79C972,	"Am79C972" },
115	{ Am79C973,	"Am79C973" },
116	{ Am79C978,	"Am79C978" },
117	{ Am79C975,	"Am79C975" },
118	{ Am79C976,	"Am79C976" },
119	{ 0, NULL },
120};
121
122static const char *pcn_chipid_name(u_int32_t);
123static u_int32_t pcn_chip_id(device_t);
124static const struct pcn_type *pcn_match(u_int16_t, u_int16_t);
125
126static u_int32_t pcn_csr_read(struct pcn_softc *, int);
127static u_int16_t pcn_csr_read16(struct pcn_softc *, int);
128static u_int16_t pcn_bcr_read16(struct pcn_softc *, int);
129static void pcn_csr_write(struct pcn_softc *, int, int);
130static u_int32_t pcn_bcr_read(struct pcn_softc *, int);
131static void pcn_bcr_write(struct pcn_softc *, int, int);
132
133static int pcn_probe(device_t);
134static int pcn_attach(device_t);
135static int pcn_detach(device_t);
136
137static int pcn_newbuf(struct pcn_softc *, int, struct mbuf *);
138static int pcn_encap(struct pcn_softc *, struct mbuf *, u_int32_t *);
139static void pcn_rxeof(struct pcn_softc *);
140static void pcn_txeof(struct pcn_softc *);
141static void pcn_intr(void *);
142static void pcn_tick(void *);
143static void pcn_start(struct ifnet *);
144static void pcn_start_locked(struct ifnet *);
145static int pcn_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
146static void pcn_init(void *);
147static void pcn_init_locked(struct pcn_softc *);
148static void pcn_stop(struct pcn_softc *);
149static void pcn_watchdog(struct pcn_softc *);
150static int pcn_shutdown(device_t);
151static int pcn_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
152static void pcn_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
153
154static int pcn_miibus_readreg(device_t, int, int);
155static int pcn_miibus_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
156static void pcn_miibus_statchg(device_t);
157
158static void pcn_setfilt(struct ifnet *);
159static void pcn_setmulti(struct pcn_softc *);
160static void pcn_reset(struct pcn_softc *);
161static int pcn_list_rx_init(struct pcn_softc *);
162static int pcn_list_tx_init(struct pcn_softc *);
163
164#ifdef PCN_USEIOSPACE
165#define PCN_RES			SYS_RES_IOPORT
166#define PCN_RID			PCN_PCI_LOIO
167#else
168#define PCN_RES			SYS_RES_MEMORY
169#define PCN_RID			PCN_PCI_LOMEM
170#endif
171
172static device_method_t pcn_methods[] = {
173	/* Device interface */
174	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		pcn_probe),
175	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	pcn_attach),
176	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	pcn_detach),
177	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	pcn_shutdown),
178
179	/* MII interface */
180	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg,	pcn_miibus_readreg),
181	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg,	pcn_miibus_writereg),
182	DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg,	pcn_miibus_statchg),
183
184	DEVMETHOD_END
185};
186
187static driver_t pcn_driver = {
188	"pcn",
189	pcn_methods,
190	sizeof(struct pcn_softc)
191};
192
193static devclass_t pcn_devclass;
194
195DRIVER_MODULE(pcn, pci, pcn_driver, pcn_devclass, 0, 0);
196DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, pcn, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
197
198#define PCN_CSR_SETBIT(sc, reg, x)			\
199	pcn_csr_write(sc, reg, pcn_csr_read(sc, reg) | (x))
200
201#define PCN_CSR_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x)			\
202	pcn_csr_write(sc, reg, pcn_csr_read(sc, reg) & ~(x))
203
204#define PCN_BCR_SETBIT(sc, reg, x)			\
205	pcn_bcr_write(sc, reg, pcn_bcr_read(sc, reg) | (x))
206
207#define PCN_BCR_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x)			\
208	pcn_bcr_write(sc, reg, pcn_bcr_read(sc, reg) & ~(x))
209
210static u_int32_t
211pcn_csr_read(sc, reg)
212	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
213	int			reg;
214{
215	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCN_IO32_RAP, reg);
216	return(CSR_READ_4(sc, PCN_IO32_RDP));
217}
218
219static u_int16_t
220pcn_csr_read16(sc, reg)
221	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
222	int			reg;
223{
224	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, PCN_IO16_RAP, reg);
225	return(CSR_READ_2(sc, PCN_IO16_RDP));
226}
227
228static void
229pcn_csr_write(sc, reg, val)
230	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
231	int			reg;
232	int			val;
233{
234	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCN_IO32_RAP, reg);
235	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCN_IO32_RDP, val);
236	return;
237}
238
239static u_int32_t
240pcn_bcr_read(sc, reg)
241	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
242	int			reg;
243{
244	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCN_IO32_RAP, reg);
245	return(CSR_READ_4(sc, PCN_IO32_BDP));
246}
247
248static u_int16_t
249pcn_bcr_read16(sc, reg)
250	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
251	int			reg;
252{
253	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, PCN_IO16_RAP, reg);
254	return(CSR_READ_2(sc, PCN_IO16_BDP));
255}
256
257static void
258pcn_bcr_write(sc, reg, val)
259	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
260	int			reg;
261	int			val;
262{
263	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCN_IO32_RAP, reg);
264	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCN_IO32_BDP, val);
265	return;
266}
267
268static int
269pcn_miibus_readreg(dev, phy, reg)
270	device_t		dev;
271	int			phy, reg;
272{
273	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
274	int			val;
275
276	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
277
278	/*
279	 * At least Am79C971 with DP83840A wedge when isolating the
280	 * external PHY so we can't allow multiple external PHYs.
281	 * There are cards that use Am79C971 with both the internal
282	 * and an external PHY though.
283	 * For internal PHYs it doesn't really matter whether we can
284	 * isolate the remaining internal and the external ones in
285	 * the PHY drivers as the internal PHYs have to be enabled
286	 * individually in PCN_BCR_PHYSEL, PCN_CSR_MODE, etc.
287	 * With Am79C97{3,5,8} we don't support switching beetween
288	 * the internal and external PHYs, yet, so we can't allow
289	 * multiple PHYs with these either.
290	 * Am79C97{2,6} actually only support external PHYs (not
291	 * connectable internal ones respond at the usual addresses,
292	 * which don't hurt if we let them show up on the bus) and
293	 * isolating them works.
294	 */
295	if (((sc->pcn_type == Am79C971 && phy != PCN_PHYAD_10BT) ||
296	    sc->pcn_type == Am79C973 || sc->pcn_type == Am79C975 ||
297	    sc->pcn_type == Am79C978) && sc->pcn_extphyaddr != -1 &&
298	    phy != sc->pcn_extphyaddr)
299		return(0);
300
301	pcn_bcr_write(sc, PCN_BCR_MIIADDR, reg | (phy << 5));
302	val = pcn_bcr_read(sc, PCN_BCR_MIIDATA) & 0xFFFF;
303	if (val == 0xFFFF)
304		return(0);
305
306	if (((sc->pcn_type == Am79C971 && phy != PCN_PHYAD_10BT) ||
307	    sc->pcn_type == Am79C973 || sc->pcn_type == Am79C975 ||
308	    sc->pcn_type == Am79C978) && sc->pcn_extphyaddr == -1)
309		sc->pcn_extphyaddr = phy;
310
311	return(val);
312}
313
314static int
315pcn_miibus_writereg(dev, phy, reg, data)
316	device_t		dev;
317	int			phy, reg, data;
318{
319	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
320
321	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
322
323	pcn_bcr_write(sc, PCN_BCR_MIIADDR, reg | (phy << 5));
324	pcn_bcr_write(sc, PCN_BCR_MIIDATA, data);
325
326	return(0);
327}
328
329static void
330pcn_miibus_statchg(dev)
331	device_t		dev;
332{
333	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
334	struct mii_data		*mii;
335
336	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
337	mii = device_get_softc(sc->pcn_miibus);
338
339	if ((mii->mii_media_active & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX) {
340		PCN_BCR_SETBIT(sc, PCN_BCR_DUPLEX, PCN_DUPLEX_FDEN);
341	} else {
342		PCN_BCR_CLRBIT(sc, PCN_BCR_DUPLEX, PCN_DUPLEX_FDEN);
343	}
344
345	return;
346}
347
348static void
349pcn_setmulti(sc)
350	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
351{
352	struct ifnet		*ifp;
353	struct ifmultiaddr	*ifma;
354	u_int32_t		h, i;
355	u_int16_t		hashes[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
356
357	ifp = sc->pcn_ifp;
358
359	PCN_CSR_SETBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_EXTCTL1, PCN_EXTCTL1_SPND);
360
361	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
362		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
363			pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_MAR0 + i, 0xFFFF);
364		PCN_CSR_CLRBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_EXTCTL1, PCN_EXTCTL1_SPND);
365		return;
366	}
367
368	/* first, zot all the existing hash bits */
369	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
370		pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_MAR0 + i, 0);
371
372	/* now program new ones */
373	if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
374	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
375		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
376			continue;
377		h = ether_crc32_le(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
378		    ifma->ifma_addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26;
379		hashes[h >> 4] |= 1 << (h & 0xF);
380	}
381	if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
382
383	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
384		pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_MAR0 + i, hashes[i]);
385
386	PCN_CSR_CLRBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_EXTCTL1, PCN_EXTCTL1_SPND);
387
388	return;
389}
390
391static void
392pcn_reset(sc)
393	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
394{
395	/*
396	 * Issue a reset by reading from the RESET register.
397	 * Note that we don't know if the chip is operating in
398	 * 16-bit or 32-bit mode at this point, so we attempt
399	 * to reset the chip both ways. If one fails, the other
400	 * will succeed.
401	 */
402	CSR_READ_2(sc, PCN_IO16_RESET);
403	CSR_READ_4(sc, PCN_IO32_RESET);
404
405	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
406	DELAY(1000);
407
408	/* Select 32-bit (DWIO) mode */
409	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCN_IO32_RDP, 0);
410
411	/* Select software style 3. */
412	pcn_bcr_write(sc, PCN_BCR_SSTYLE, PCN_SWSTYLE_PCNETPCI_BURST);
413
414        return;
415}
416
417static const char *
418pcn_chipid_name(u_int32_t id)
419{
420	const struct pcn_chipid *p;
421
422	p = pcn_chipid;
423	while (p->name) {
424		if (id == p->id)
425			return (p->name);
426		p++;
427	}
428	return ("Unknown");
429}
430
431static u_int32_t
432pcn_chip_id(device_t dev)
433{
434	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
435	u_int32_t		chip_id;
436
437	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
438	/*
439	 * Note: we can *NOT* put the chip into
440	 * 32-bit mode yet. The le(4) driver will only
441	 * work in 16-bit mode, and once the chip
442	 * goes into 32-bit mode, the only way to
443	 * get it out again is with a hardware reset.
444	 * So if pcn_probe() is called before the
445	 * le(4) driver's probe routine, the chip will
446	 * be locked into 32-bit operation and the
447	 * le(4) driver will be unable to attach to it.
448	 * Note II: if the chip happens to already
449	 * be in 32-bit mode, we still need to check
450	 * the chip ID, but first we have to detect
451	 * 32-bit mode using only 16-bit operations.
452	 * The safest way to do this is to read the
453	 * PCI subsystem ID from BCR23/24 and compare
454	 * that with the value read from PCI config
455	 * space.
456	 */
457	chip_id = pcn_bcr_read16(sc, PCN_BCR_PCISUBSYSID);
458	chip_id <<= 16;
459	chip_id |= pcn_bcr_read16(sc, PCN_BCR_PCISUBVENID);
460	/*
461	 * Note III: the test for 0x10001000 is a hack to
462	 * pacify VMware, who's pseudo-PCnet interface is
463	 * broken. Reading the subsystem register from PCI
464	 * config space yields 0x00000000 while reading the
465	 * same value from I/O space yields 0x10001000. It's
466	 * not supposed to be that way.
467	 */
468	if (chip_id == pci_read_config(dev,
469	    PCIR_SUBVEND_0, 4) || chip_id == 0x10001000) {
470		/* We're in 16-bit mode. */
471		chip_id = pcn_csr_read16(sc, PCN_CSR_CHIPID1);
472		chip_id <<= 16;
473		chip_id |= pcn_csr_read16(sc, PCN_CSR_CHIPID0);
474	} else {
475		/* We're in 32-bit mode. */
476		chip_id = pcn_csr_read(sc, PCN_CSR_CHIPID1);
477		chip_id <<= 16;
478		chip_id |= pcn_csr_read(sc, PCN_CSR_CHIPID0);
479	}
480
481	return (chip_id);
482}
483
484static const struct pcn_type *
485pcn_match(u_int16_t vid, u_int16_t did)
486{
487	const struct pcn_type	*t;
488
489	t = pcn_devs;
490	while (t->pcn_name != NULL) {
491		if ((vid == t->pcn_vid) && (did == t->pcn_did))
492			return (t);
493		t++;
494	}
495	return (NULL);
496}
497
498/*
499 * Probe for an AMD chip. Check the PCI vendor and device
500 * IDs against our list and return a device name if we find a match.
501 */
502static int
503pcn_probe(dev)
504	device_t		dev;
505{
506	const struct pcn_type	*t;
507	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
508	int			rid;
509	u_int32_t		chip_id;
510
511	t = pcn_match(pci_get_vendor(dev), pci_get_device(dev));
512	if (t == NULL)
513		return (ENXIO);
514	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
515
516	/*
517	 * Temporarily map the I/O space so we can read the chip ID register.
518	 */
519	rid = PCN_RID;
520	sc->pcn_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, PCN_RES, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
521	if (sc->pcn_res == NULL) {
522		device_printf(dev, "couldn't map ports/memory\n");
523		return(ENXIO);
524	}
525	sc->pcn_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->pcn_res);
526	sc->pcn_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->pcn_res);
527
528	chip_id = pcn_chip_id(dev);
529
530	bus_release_resource(dev, PCN_RES, PCN_RID, sc->pcn_res);
531
532	switch((chip_id >> 12) & PART_MASK) {
533	case Am79C971:
534	case Am79C972:
535	case Am79C973:
536	case Am79C975:
537	case Am79C976:
538	case Am79C978:
539		break;
540	default:
541		return(ENXIO);
542	}
543	device_set_desc(dev, t->pcn_name);
544	return(BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
545}
546
547/*
548 * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
549 * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
550 */
551static int
552pcn_attach(dev)
553	device_t		dev;
554{
555	u_int32_t		eaddr[2];
556	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
557	struct mii_data		*mii;
558	struct mii_softc	*miisc;
559	struct ifnet		*ifp;
560	int			error = 0, rid;
561
562	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
563
564	/* Initialize our mutex. */
565	mtx_init(&sc->pcn_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
566	    MTX_DEF);
567	/*
568	 * Map control/status registers.
569	 */
570	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
571
572	/* Retrieve the chip ID */
573	sc->pcn_type = (pcn_chip_id(dev) >> 12) & PART_MASK;
574	device_printf(dev, "Chip ID %04x (%s)\n",
575		sc->pcn_type, pcn_chipid_name(sc->pcn_type));
576
577	rid = PCN_RID;
578	sc->pcn_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, PCN_RES, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
579
580	if (sc->pcn_res == NULL) {
581		device_printf(dev, "couldn't map ports/memory\n");
582		error = ENXIO;
583		goto fail;
584	}
585
586	sc->pcn_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->pcn_res);
587	sc->pcn_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->pcn_res);
588
589	/* Allocate interrupt */
590	rid = 0;
591	sc->pcn_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
592	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
593
594	if (sc->pcn_irq == NULL) {
595		device_printf(dev, "couldn't map interrupt\n");
596		error = ENXIO;
597		goto fail;
598	}
599
600	/* Reset the adapter. */
601	pcn_reset(sc);
602
603	/*
604	 * Get station address from the EEPROM.
605	 */
606	eaddr[0] = CSR_READ_4(sc, PCN_IO32_APROM00);
607	eaddr[1] = CSR_READ_4(sc, PCN_IO32_APROM01);
608
609	callout_init_mtx(&sc->pcn_stat_callout, &sc->pcn_mtx, 0);
610
611	sc->pcn_ldata = contigmalloc(sizeof(struct pcn_list_data), M_DEVBUF,
612	    M_NOWAIT, 0, 0xffffffff, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
613
614	if (sc->pcn_ldata == NULL) {
615		device_printf(dev, "no memory for list buffers!\n");
616		error = ENXIO;
617		goto fail;
618	}
619	bzero(sc->pcn_ldata, sizeof(struct pcn_list_data));
620
621	ifp = sc->pcn_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
622	if (ifp == NULL) {
623		device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
624		error = ENOSPC;
625		goto fail;
626	}
627	ifp->if_softc = sc;
628	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
629	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
630	ifp->if_ioctl = pcn_ioctl;
631	ifp->if_start = pcn_start;
632	ifp->if_init = pcn_init;
633	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = PCN_TX_LIST_CNT - 1;
634
635	/*
636	 * Do MII setup.
637	 * See the comment in pcn_miibus_readreg() for why we can't
638	 * universally pass MIIF_NOISOLATE here.
639	 */
640	sc->pcn_extphyaddr = -1;
641	error = mii_attach(dev, &sc->pcn_miibus, ifp, pcn_ifmedia_upd,
642	   pcn_ifmedia_sts, BMSR_DEFCAPMASK, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
643	if (error != 0) {
644		device_printf(dev, "attaching PHYs failed\n");
645		goto fail;
646	}
647	/*
648	 * Record the media instances of internal PHYs, which map the
649	 * built-in interfaces to the MII, so we can set the active
650	 * PHY/port based on the currently selected media.
651	 */
652	sc->pcn_inst_10bt = -1;
653	mii = device_get_softc(sc->pcn_miibus);
654	LIST_FOREACH(miisc, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list) {
655		switch (miisc->mii_phy) {
656		case PCN_PHYAD_10BT:
657			sc->pcn_inst_10bt = miisc->mii_inst;
658			break;
659		/*
660		 * XXX deal with the Am79C97{3,5} internal 100baseT
661		 * and the Am79C978 internal HomePNA PHYs.
662		 */
663		}
664	}
665
666	/*
667	 * Call MI attach routine.
668	 */
669	ether_ifattach(ifp, (u_int8_t *) eaddr);
670
671	/* Hook interrupt last to avoid having to lock softc */
672	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->pcn_irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
673	    NULL, pcn_intr, sc, &sc->pcn_intrhand);
674
675	if (error) {
676		device_printf(dev, "couldn't set up irq\n");
677		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
678		goto fail;
679	}
680
681fail:
682	if (error)
683		pcn_detach(dev);
684
685	return(error);
686}
687
688/*
689 * Shutdown hardware and free up resources. This can be called any
690 * time after the mutex has been initialized. It is called in both
691 * the error case in attach and the normal detach case so it needs
692 * to be careful about only freeing resources that have actually been
693 * allocated.
694 */
695static int
696pcn_detach(dev)
697	device_t		dev;
698{
699	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
700	struct ifnet		*ifp;
701
702	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
703	ifp = sc->pcn_ifp;
704
705	KASSERT(mtx_initialized(&sc->pcn_mtx), ("pcn mutex not initialized"));
706
707	/* These should only be active if attach succeeded */
708	if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
709		PCN_LOCK(sc);
710		pcn_reset(sc);
711		pcn_stop(sc);
712		PCN_UNLOCK(sc);
713		callout_drain(&sc->pcn_stat_callout);
714		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
715	}
716	if (sc->pcn_miibus)
717		device_delete_child(dev, sc->pcn_miibus);
718	bus_generic_detach(dev);
719
720	if (sc->pcn_intrhand)
721		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->pcn_irq, sc->pcn_intrhand);
722	if (sc->pcn_irq)
723		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->pcn_irq);
724	if (sc->pcn_res)
725		bus_release_resource(dev, PCN_RES, PCN_RID, sc->pcn_res);
726
727	if (ifp)
728		if_free(ifp);
729
730	if (sc->pcn_ldata) {
731		contigfree(sc->pcn_ldata, sizeof(struct pcn_list_data),
732		    M_DEVBUF);
733	}
734
735	mtx_destroy(&sc->pcn_mtx);
736
737	return(0);
738}
739
740/*
741 * Initialize the transmit descriptors.
742 */
743static int
744pcn_list_tx_init(sc)
745	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
746{
747	struct pcn_list_data	*ld;
748	struct pcn_ring_data	*cd;
749	int			i;
750
751	cd = &sc->pcn_cdata;
752	ld = sc->pcn_ldata;
753
754	for (i = 0; i < PCN_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
755		cd->pcn_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
756		ld->pcn_tx_list[i].pcn_tbaddr = 0;
757		ld->pcn_tx_list[i].pcn_txctl = 0;
758		ld->pcn_tx_list[i].pcn_txstat = 0;
759	}
760
761	cd->pcn_tx_prod = cd->pcn_tx_cons = cd->pcn_tx_cnt = 0;
762
763	return(0);
764}
765
766
767/*
768 * Initialize the RX descriptors and allocate mbufs for them.
769 */
770static int
771pcn_list_rx_init(sc)
772	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
773{
774	struct pcn_ring_data	*cd;
775	int			i;
776
777	cd = &sc->pcn_cdata;
778
779	for (i = 0; i < PCN_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
780		if (pcn_newbuf(sc, i, NULL) == ENOBUFS)
781			return(ENOBUFS);
782	}
783
784	cd->pcn_rx_prod = 0;
785
786	return(0);
787}
788
789/*
790 * Initialize an RX descriptor and attach an MBUF cluster.
791 */
792static int
793pcn_newbuf(sc, idx, m)
794	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
795	int			idx;
796	struct mbuf		*m;
797{
798	struct mbuf		*m_new = NULL;
799	struct pcn_rx_desc	*c;
800
801	c = &sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_rx_list[idx];
802
803	if (m == NULL) {
804		MGETHDR(m_new, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
805		if (m_new == NULL)
806			return(ENOBUFS);
807
808		if (!(MCLGET(m_new, M_NOWAIT))) {
809			m_freem(m_new);
810			return(ENOBUFS);
811		}
812		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
813	} else {
814		m_new = m;
815		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
816		m_new->m_data = m_new->m_ext.ext_buf;
817	}
818
819	m_adj(m_new, ETHER_ALIGN);
820
821	sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_rx_chain[idx] = m_new;
822	c->pcn_rbaddr = vtophys(mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
823	c->pcn_bufsz = (~(PCN_RXLEN) + 1) & PCN_RXLEN_BUFSZ;
824	c->pcn_bufsz |= PCN_RXLEN_MBO;
825	c->pcn_rxstat = PCN_RXSTAT_STP|PCN_RXSTAT_ENP|PCN_RXSTAT_OWN;
826
827	return(0);
828}
829
830/*
831 * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
832 * the higher level protocols.
833 */
834static void
835pcn_rxeof(sc)
836	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
837{
838        struct mbuf		*m;
839        struct ifnet		*ifp;
840	struct pcn_rx_desc	*cur_rx;
841	int			i;
842
843	PCN_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
844
845	ifp = sc->pcn_ifp;
846	i = sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_rx_prod;
847
848	while(PCN_OWN_RXDESC(&sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_rx_list[i])) {
849		cur_rx = &sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_rx_list[i];
850		m = sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_rx_chain[i];
851		sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_rx_chain[i] = NULL;
852
853		/*
854		 * If an error occurs, update stats, clear the
855		 * status word and leave the mbuf cluster in place:
856		 * it should simply get re-used next time this descriptor
857	 	 * comes up in the ring.
858		 */
859		if (cur_rx->pcn_rxstat & PCN_RXSTAT_ERR) {
860			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
861			pcn_newbuf(sc, i, m);
862			PCN_INC(i, PCN_RX_LIST_CNT);
863			continue;
864		}
865
866		if (pcn_newbuf(sc, i, NULL)) {
867			/* Ran out of mbufs; recycle this one. */
868			pcn_newbuf(sc, i, m);
869			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
870			PCN_INC(i, PCN_RX_LIST_CNT);
871			continue;
872		}
873
874		PCN_INC(i, PCN_RX_LIST_CNT);
875
876		/* No errors; receive the packet. */
877		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);
878		m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len =
879		    cur_rx->pcn_rxlen - ETHER_CRC_LEN;
880		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
881
882		PCN_UNLOCK(sc);
883		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
884		PCN_LOCK(sc);
885	}
886
887	sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_rx_prod = i;
888
889	return;
890}
891
892/*
893 * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
894 * the list buffers.
895 */
896
897static void
898pcn_txeof(sc)
899	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
900{
901	struct pcn_tx_desc	*cur_tx = NULL;
902	struct ifnet		*ifp;
903	u_int32_t		idx;
904
905	ifp = sc->pcn_ifp;
906
907	/*
908	 * Go through our tx list and free mbufs for those
909	 * frames that have been transmitted.
910	 */
911	idx = sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_cons;
912	while (idx != sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_prod) {
913		cur_tx = &sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_tx_list[idx];
914
915		if (!PCN_OWN_TXDESC(cur_tx))
916			break;
917
918		if (!(cur_tx->pcn_txctl & PCN_TXCTL_ENP)) {
919			sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_cnt--;
920			PCN_INC(idx, PCN_TX_LIST_CNT);
921			continue;
922		}
923
924		if (cur_tx->pcn_txctl & PCN_TXCTL_ERR) {
925			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
926			if (cur_tx->pcn_txstat & PCN_TXSTAT_EXDEF)
927				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, 1);
928			if (cur_tx->pcn_txstat & PCN_TXSTAT_RTRY)
929				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, 1);
930		}
931
932		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS,
933		    cur_tx->pcn_txstat & PCN_TXSTAT_TRC);
934
935		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
936		if (sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_chain[idx] != NULL) {
937			m_freem(sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_chain[idx]);
938			sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_chain[idx] = NULL;
939		}
940
941		sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_cnt--;
942		PCN_INC(idx, PCN_TX_LIST_CNT);
943	}
944
945	if (idx != sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_cons) {
946		/* Some buffers have been freed. */
947		sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_cons = idx;
948		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
949	}
950	sc->pcn_timer = (sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_cnt == 0) ? 0 : 5;
951
952	return;
953}
954
955static void
956pcn_tick(xsc)
957	void			*xsc;
958{
959	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
960	struct mii_data		*mii;
961	struct ifnet		*ifp;
962
963	sc = xsc;
964	ifp = sc->pcn_ifp;
965	PCN_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
966
967	mii = device_get_softc(sc->pcn_miibus);
968	mii_tick(mii);
969
970	/* link just died */
971	if (sc->pcn_link && !(mii->mii_media_status & IFM_ACTIVE))
972		sc->pcn_link = 0;
973
974	/* link just came up, restart */
975	if (!sc->pcn_link && mii->mii_media_status & IFM_ACTIVE &&
976	    IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) != IFM_NONE) {
977		sc->pcn_link++;
978		if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL)
979			pcn_start_locked(ifp);
980	}
981
982	if (sc->pcn_timer > 0 && --sc->pcn_timer == 0)
983		pcn_watchdog(sc);
984	callout_reset(&sc->pcn_stat_callout, hz, pcn_tick, sc);
985
986	return;
987}
988
989static void
990pcn_intr(arg)
991	void			*arg;
992{
993	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
994	struct ifnet		*ifp;
995	u_int32_t		status;
996
997	sc = arg;
998	ifp = sc->pcn_ifp;
999
1000	PCN_LOCK(sc);
1001
1002	/* Suppress unwanted interrupts */
1003	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)) {
1004		pcn_stop(sc);
1005		PCN_UNLOCK(sc);
1006		return;
1007	}
1008
1009	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCN_IO32_RAP, PCN_CSR_CSR);
1010
1011	while ((status = CSR_READ_4(sc, PCN_IO32_RDP)) & PCN_CSR_INTR) {
1012		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCN_IO32_RDP, status);
1013
1014		if (status & PCN_CSR_RINT)
1015			pcn_rxeof(sc);
1016
1017		if (status & PCN_CSR_TINT)
1018			pcn_txeof(sc);
1019
1020		if (status & PCN_CSR_ERR) {
1021			pcn_init_locked(sc);
1022			break;
1023		}
1024	}
1025
1026	if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL)
1027		pcn_start_locked(ifp);
1028
1029	PCN_UNLOCK(sc);
1030	return;
1031}
1032
1033/*
1034 * Encapsulate an mbuf chain in a descriptor by coupling the mbuf data
1035 * pointers to the fragment pointers.
1036 */
1037static int
1038pcn_encap(sc, m_head, txidx)
1039	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
1040	struct mbuf		*m_head;
1041	u_int32_t		*txidx;
1042{
1043	struct pcn_tx_desc	*f = NULL;
1044	struct mbuf		*m;
1045	int			frag, cur, cnt = 0;
1046
1047	/*
1048 	 * Start packing the mbufs in this chain into
1049	 * the fragment pointers. Stop when we run out
1050 	 * of fragments or hit the end of the mbuf chain.
1051	 */
1052	m = m_head;
1053	cur = frag = *txidx;
1054
1055	for (m = m_head; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
1056		if (m->m_len == 0)
1057			continue;
1058
1059		if ((PCN_TX_LIST_CNT - (sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_cnt + cnt)) < 2)
1060			return(ENOBUFS);
1061		f = &sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_tx_list[frag];
1062		f->pcn_txctl = (~(m->m_len) + 1) & PCN_TXCTL_BUFSZ;
1063		f->pcn_txctl |= PCN_TXCTL_MBO;
1064		f->pcn_tbaddr = vtophys(mtod(m, vm_offset_t));
1065		if (cnt == 0)
1066			f->pcn_txctl |= PCN_TXCTL_STP;
1067		else
1068			f->pcn_txctl |= PCN_TXCTL_OWN;
1069		cur = frag;
1070		PCN_INC(frag, PCN_TX_LIST_CNT);
1071		cnt++;
1072	}
1073
1074	if (m != NULL)
1075		return(ENOBUFS);
1076
1077	sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_chain[cur] = m_head;
1078	sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_tx_list[cur].pcn_txctl |=
1079	    PCN_TXCTL_ENP|PCN_TXCTL_ADD_FCS|PCN_TXCTL_MORE_LTINT;
1080	sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_tx_list[*txidx].pcn_txctl |= PCN_TXCTL_OWN;
1081	sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_cnt += cnt;
1082	*txidx = frag;
1083
1084	return(0);
1085}
1086
1087/*
1088 * Main transmit routine. To avoid having to do mbuf copies, we put pointers
1089 * to the mbuf data regions directly in the transmit lists. We also save a
1090 * copy of the pointers since the transmit list fragment pointers are
1091 * physical addresses.
1092 */
1093static void
1094pcn_start(ifp)
1095	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1096{
1097	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
1098
1099	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1100	PCN_LOCK(sc);
1101	pcn_start_locked(ifp);
1102	PCN_UNLOCK(sc);
1103}
1104
1105static void
1106pcn_start_locked(ifp)
1107	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1108{
1109	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
1110	struct mbuf		*m_head = NULL;
1111	u_int32_t		idx;
1112
1113	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1114
1115	PCN_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1116
1117	if (!sc->pcn_link)
1118		return;
1119
1120	idx = sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_prod;
1121
1122	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE)
1123		return;
1124
1125	while(sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_chain[idx] == NULL) {
1126		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1127		if (m_head == NULL)
1128			break;
1129
1130		if (pcn_encap(sc, m_head, &idx)) {
1131			IF_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1132			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1133			break;
1134		}
1135
1136		/*
1137		 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
1138		 * to him.
1139		 */
1140		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m_head);
1141
1142	}
1143
1144	/* Transmit */
1145	sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_prod = idx;
1146	pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_CSR, PCN_CSR_TX|PCN_CSR_INTEN);
1147
1148	/*
1149	 * Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch.
1150	 */
1151	sc->pcn_timer = 5;
1152
1153	return;
1154}
1155
1156static void
1157pcn_setfilt(ifp)
1158	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1159{
1160	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
1161
1162	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1163
1164	 /* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
1165	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1166		PCN_CSR_SETBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_MODE, PCN_MODE_PROMISC);
1167	} else {
1168		PCN_CSR_CLRBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_MODE, PCN_MODE_PROMISC);
1169	}
1170
1171	/* Set the capture broadcast bit to capture broadcast frames. */
1172	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
1173		PCN_CSR_CLRBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_MODE, PCN_MODE_RXNOBROAD);
1174	} else {
1175		PCN_CSR_SETBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_MODE, PCN_MODE_RXNOBROAD);
1176	}
1177
1178	return;
1179}
1180
1181static void
1182pcn_init(xsc)
1183	void			*xsc;
1184{
1185	struct pcn_softc	*sc = xsc;
1186
1187	PCN_LOCK(sc);
1188	pcn_init_locked(sc);
1189	PCN_UNLOCK(sc);
1190}
1191
1192static void
1193pcn_init_locked(sc)
1194	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
1195{
1196	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->pcn_ifp;
1197	struct mii_data		*mii = NULL;
1198	struct ifmedia_entry	*ife;
1199
1200	PCN_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1201
1202	/*
1203	 * Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers.
1204	 */
1205	pcn_stop(sc);
1206	pcn_reset(sc);
1207
1208	mii = device_get_softc(sc->pcn_miibus);
1209	ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
1210
1211	/* Set MAC address */
1212	pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_PAR0,
1213	    ((u_int16_t *)IF_LLADDR(sc->pcn_ifp))[0]);
1214	pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_PAR1,
1215	    ((u_int16_t *)IF_LLADDR(sc->pcn_ifp))[1]);
1216	pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_PAR2,
1217	    ((u_int16_t *)IF_LLADDR(sc->pcn_ifp))[2]);
1218
1219	/* Init circular RX list. */
1220	if (pcn_list_rx_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
1221		if_printf(ifp, "initialization failed: no "
1222		    "memory for rx buffers\n");
1223		pcn_stop(sc);
1224		return;
1225	}
1226
1227	/*
1228	 * Init tx descriptors.
1229	 */
1230	pcn_list_tx_init(sc);
1231
1232	/* Clear PCN_MISC_ASEL so we can set the port via PCN_CSR_MODE. */
1233	PCN_BCR_CLRBIT(sc, PCN_BCR_MISCCFG, PCN_MISC_ASEL);
1234
1235	/*
1236	 * Set up the port based on the currently selected media.
1237	 * For Am79C978 we've to unconditionally set PCN_PORT_MII and
1238	 * set the PHY in PCN_BCR_PHYSEL instead.
1239	 */
1240	if (sc->pcn_type != Am79C978 &&
1241	    IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) == sc->pcn_inst_10bt)
1242		pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_MODE, PCN_PORT_10BASET);
1243	else
1244		pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_MODE, PCN_PORT_MII);
1245
1246	/* Set up RX filter. */
1247	pcn_setfilt(ifp);
1248
1249	/*
1250	 * Load the multicast filter.
1251	 */
1252	pcn_setmulti(sc);
1253
1254	/*
1255	 * Load the addresses of the RX and TX lists.
1256	 */
1257	pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_RXADDR0,
1258	    vtophys(&sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_rx_list[0]) & 0xFFFF);
1259	pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_RXADDR1,
1260	    (vtophys(&sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_rx_list[0]) >> 16) & 0xFFFF);
1261	pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_TXADDR0,
1262	    vtophys(&sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_tx_list[0]) & 0xFFFF);
1263	pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_TXADDR1,
1264	    (vtophys(&sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_tx_list[0]) >> 16) & 0xFFFF);
1265
1266	/* Set the RX and TX ring sizes. */
1267	pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_RXRINGLEN, (~PCN_RX_LIST_CNT) + 1);
1268	pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_TXRINGLEN, (~PCN_TX_LIST_CNT) + 1);
1269
1270	/* We're not using the initialization block. */
1271	pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_IAB1, 0);
1272
1273	/* Enable fast suspend mode. */
1274	PCN_CSR_SETBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_EXTCTL2, PCN_EXTCTL2_FASTSPNDE);
1275
1276	/*
1277	 * Enable burst read and write. Also set the no underflow
1278	 * bit. This will avoid transmit underruns in certain
1279	 * conditions while still providing decent performance.
1280	 */
1281	PCN_BCR_SETBIT(sc, PCN_BCR_BUSCTL, PCN_BUSCTL_NOUFLOW|
1282	    PCN_BUSCTL_BREAD|PCN_BUSCTL_BWRITE);
1283
1284	/* Enable graceful recovery from underflow. */
1285	PCN_CSR_SETBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_IMR, PCN_IMR_DXSUFLO);
1286
1287	/* Enable auto-padding of short TX frames. */
1288	PCN_CSR_SETBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_TFEAT, PCN_TFEAT_PAD_TX);
1289
1290	/* Disable MII autoneg (we handle this ourselves). */
1291	PCN_BCR_SETBIT(sc, PCN_BCR_MIICTL, PCN_MIICTL_DANAS);
1292
1293	if (sc->pcn_type == Am79C978)
1294		/* XXX support other PHYs? */
1295		pcn_bcr_write(sc, PCN_BCR_PHYSEL,
1296		    PCN_PHYSEL_PCNET|PCN_PHY_HOMEPNA);
1297
1298	/* Enable interrupts and start the controller running. */
1299	pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_CSR, PCN_CSR_INTEN|PCN_CSR_START);
1300
1301	mii_mediachg(mii);
1302
1303	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1304	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1305
1306	callout_reset(&sc->pcn_stat_callout, hz, pcn_tick, sc);
1307
1308	return;
1309}
1310
1311/*
1312 * Set media options.
1313 */
1314static int
1315pcn_ifmedia_upd(ifp)
1316	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1317{
1318	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
1319
1320	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1321
1322	PCN_LOCK(sc);
1323
1324	/*
1325	 * At least Am79C971 with DP83840A can wedge when switching
1326	 * from the internal 10baseT PHY to the external PHY without
1327	 * issuing pcn_reset(). For setting the port in PCN_CSR_MODE
1328	 * the PCnet chip has to be powered down or stopped anyway
1329	 * and although documented otherwise it doesn't take effect
1330	 * until the next initialization.
1331	 */
1332	sc->pcn_link = 0;
1333	pcn_stop(sc);
1334	pcn_reset(sc);
1335	pcn_init_locked(sc);
1336	if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL)
1337		pcn_start_locked(ifp);
1338
1339	PCN_UNLOCK(sc);
1340
1341	return(0);
1342}
1343
1344/*
1345 * Report current media status.
1346 */
1347static void
1348pcn_ifmedia_sts(ifp, ifmr)
1349	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1350	struct ifmediareq	*ifmr;
1351{
1352	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
1353	struct mii_data		*mii;
1354
1355	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1356
1357	mii = device_get_softc(sc->pcn_miibus);
1358	PCN_LOCK(sc);
1359	mii_pollstat(mii);
1360	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
1361	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
1362	PCN_UNLOCK(sc);
1363
1364	return;
1365}
1366
1367static int
1368pcn_ioctl(ifp, command, data)
1369	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1370	u_long			command;
1371	caddr_t			data;
1372{
1373	struct pcn_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1374	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1375	struct mii_data		*mii = NULL;
1376	int			error = 0;
1377
1378	switch(command) {
1379	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1380		PCN_LOCK(sc);
1381		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1382                        if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING &&
1383			    ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC &&
1384			    !(sc->pcn_if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)) {
1385				PCN_CSR_SETBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_EXTCTL1,
1386				    PCN_EXTCTL1_SPND);
1387				pcn_setfilt(ifp);
1388				PCN_CSR_CLRBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_EXTCTL1,
1389				    PCN_EXTCTL1_SPND);
1390				pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_CSR,
1391				    PCN_CSR_INTEN|PCN_CSR_START);
1392			} else if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING &&
1393			    !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) &&
1394				sc->pcn_if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1395				PCN_CSR_SETBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_EXTCTL1,
1396				    PCN_EXTCTL1_SPND);
1397				pcn_setfilt(ifp);
1398				PCN_CSR_CLRBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_EXTCTL1,
1399				    PCN_EXTCTL1_SPND);
1400				pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_CSR,
1401				    PCN_CSR_INTEN|PCN_CSR_START);
1402			} else if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))
1403				pcn_init_locked(sc);
1404		} else {
1405			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1406				pcn_stop(sc);
1407		}
1408		sc->pcn_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
1409		PCN_UNLOCK(sc);
1410		error = 0;
1411		break;
1412	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1413	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1414		PCN_LOCK(sc);
1415		pcn_setmulti(sc);
1416		PCN_UNLOCK(sc);
1417		error = 0;
1418		break;
1419	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1420	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1421		mii = device_get_softc(sc->pcn_miibus);
1422		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &mii->mii_media, command);
1423		break;
1424	default:
1425		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
1426		break;
1427	}
1428
1429	return(error);
1430}
1431
1432static void
1433pcn_watchdog(struct pcn_softc *sc)
1434{
1435	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1436
1437	PCN_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1438	ifp = sc->pcn_ifp;
1439
1440	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1441	if_printf(ifp, "watchdog timeout\n");
1442
1443	pcn_stop(sc);
1444	pcn_reset(sc);
1445	pcn_init_locked(sc);
1446
1447	if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL)
1448		pcn_start_locked(ifp);
1449}
1450
1451/*
1452 * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1453 * RX and TX lists.
1454 */
1455static void
1456pcn_stop(struct pcn_softc *sc)
1457{
1458	int			i;
1459	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1460
1461	PCN_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1462	ifp = sc->pcn_ifp;
1463	sc->pcn_timer = 0;
1464
1465	callout_stop(&sc->pcn_stat_callout);
1466
1467	/* Turn off interrupts */
1468	PCN_CSR_CLRBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_CSR, PCN_CSR_INTEN);
1469	/* Stop adapter */
1470	PCN_CSR_SETBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_CSR, PCN_CSR_STOP);
1471	sc->pcn_link = 0;
1472
1473	/*
1474	 * Free data in the RX lists.
1475	 */
1476	for (i = 0; i < PCN_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1477		if (sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_rx_chain[i] != NULL) {
1478			m_freem(sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_rx_chain[i]);
1479			sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_rx_chain[i] = NULL;
1480		}
1481	}
1482	bzero((char *)&sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_rx_list,
1483		sizeof(sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_rx_list));
1484
1485	/*
1486	 * Free the TX list buffers.
1487	 */
1488	for (i = 0; i < PCN_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1489		if (sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_chain[i] != NULL) {
1490			m_freem(sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_chain[i]);
1491			sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
1492		}
1493	}
1494
1495	bzero((char *)&sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_tx_list,
1496		sizeof(sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_tx_list));
1497
1498	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
1499
1500	return;
1501}
1502
1503/*
1504 * Stop all chip I/O so that the kernel's probe routines don't
1505 * get confused by errant DMAs when rebooting.
1506 */
1507static int
1508pcn_shutdown(device_t dev)
1509{
1510	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
1511
1512	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1513
1514	PCN_LOCK(sc);
1515	pcn_reset(sc);
1516	pcn_stop(sc);
1517	PCN_UNLOCK(sc);
1518
1519	return 0;
1520}
1521