vga_pci.c revision 254882
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2005 John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
14 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 *    without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/pci/vga_pci.c 254882 2013-08-25 18:09:11Z dumbbell $");
32
33/*
34 * Simple driver for PCI VGA display devices.  Drivers such as agp(4) and
35 * drm(4) should attach as children of this device.
36 *
37 * XXX: The vgapci name is a hack until we somehow merge the isa vga driver
38 * in or rename it.
39 */
40
41#include <sys/param.h>
42#include <sys/bus.h>
43#include <sys/kernel.h>
44#include <sys/module.h>
45#include <sys/rman.h>
46#include <sys/sysctl.h>
47#include <sys/systm.h>
48
49#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__ia64__)
50#include <vm/vm.h>
51#include <vm/pmap.h>
52#endif
53
54#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
55#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
56
57struct vga_resource {
58	struct resource	*vr_res;
59	int	vr_refs;
60};
61
62struct vga_pci_softc {
63	device_t	vga_msi_child;	/* Child driver using MSI. */
64	struct vga_resource vga_bars[PCIR_MAX_BAR_0 + 1];
65	struct vga_resource vga_bios;
66};
67
68SYSCTL_DECL(_hw_pci);
69
70int vga_pci_default_unit = -1;
71TUNABLE_INT("hw.pci.default_vgapci_unit", &vga_pci_default_unit);
72SYSCTL_INT(_hw_pci, OID_AUTO, default_vgapci_unit, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
73    &vga_pci_default_unit, -1, "Default VGA-compatible display");
74
75int
76vga_pci_is_boot_display(device_t dev)
77{
78
79	/*
80	 * Return true if the given device is the default display used
81	 * at boot time.
82	 */
83
84	return (
85	    (pci_get_class(dev) == PCIC_DISPLAY ||
86	     (pci_get_class(dev) == PCIC_OLD &&
87	      pci_get_subclass(dev) == PCIS_OLD_VGA)) &&
88	    device_get_unit(dev) == vga_pci_default_unit);
89}
90
91void *
92vga_pci_map_bios(device_t dev, size_t *size)
93{
94	int rid;
95	struct resource *res;
96
97#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__ia64__)
98	if (vga_pci_is_boot_display(dev)) {
99		/*
100		 * On x86, the System BIOS copy the default display
101		 * device's Video BIOS at a fixed location in system
102		 * memory (0xC0000, 128 kBytes long) at boot time.
103		 *
104		 * We use this copy for the default boot device, because
105		 * the original ROM may not be valid after boot.
106		 */
107
108		printf("%s: Mapping BIOS shadow\n", __func__);
109		*size = VGA_PCI_BIOS_SHADOW_SIZE;
110		return (pmap_mapbios(VGA_PCI_BIOS_SHADOW_ADDR, *size));
111	}
112#endif
113
114	printf("%s: Mapping PCI expansion ROM\n", __func__);
115	rid = PCIR_BIOS;
116	res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
117	if (res == NULL) {
118		return (NULL);
119	}
120
121	*size = rman_get_size(res);
122	return (rman_get_virtual(res));
123}
124
125void
126vga_pci_unmap_bios(device_t dev, void *bios)
127{
128	int rid;
129	struct resource *res;
130
131	if (bios == NULL) {
132		return;
133	}
134
135#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__ia64__)
136	if (vga_pci_is_boot_display(dev)) {
137		/* We mapped the BIOS shadow copy located at 0xC0000. */
138		printf("%s: Unmapping BIOS shadow\n", __func__);
139		pmap_unmapdev((vm_offset_t)bios, VGA_PCI_BIOS_SHADOW_SIZE);
140
141		return;
142	}
143#endif
144
145	/*
146	 * FIXME: We returned only the virtual address of the resource
147	 * to the caller. Now, to get the resource struct back, we
148	 * allocate it again: the struct exists once in memory in
149	 * device softc. Therefore, we release twice now to release the
150	 * reference we just obtained to get the structure back and the
151	 * caller's reference.
152	 */
153
154	printf("%s: Unmapping PCI expansion ROM\n", __func__);
155	rid = PCIR_BIOS;
156	res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
157
158	KASSERT(res != NULL,
159	    ("%s: Can't get BIOS resource back", __func__));
160	KASSERT(bios == rman_get_virtual(res),
161	    ("%s: Given BIOS address doesn't match "
162	     "resource virtual address", __func__));
163
164	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rid, bios);
165	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rid, bios);
166}
167
168static int
169vga_pci_probe(device_t dev)
170{
171	device_t bdev;
172	int unit;
173	uint16_t bctl;
174
175	switch (pci_get_class(dev)) {
176	case PCIC_DISPLAY:
177		break;
178	case PCIC_OLD:
179		if (pci_get_subclass(dev) != PCIS_OLD_VGA)
180			return (ENXIO);
181		break;
182	default:
183		return (ENXIO);
184	}
185
186	/* Probe default display. */
187	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
188	bdev = device_get_parent(device_get_parent(dev));
189	bctl = pci_read_config(bdev, PCIR_BRIDGECTL_1, 2);
190	if (vga_pci_default_unit < 0 && (bctl & PCIB_BCR_VGA_ENABLE) != 0)
191		vga_pci_default_unit = unit;
192	if (vga_pci_default_unit == unit)
193		device_set_flags(dev, 1);
194
195	device_set_desc(dev, "VGA-compatible display");
196	return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
197}
198
199static int
200vga_pci_attach(device_t dev)
201{
202
203	bus_generic_probe(dev);
204
205	/* Always create a drm child for now to make it easier on drm. */
206	device_add_child(dev, "drm", -1);
207	device_add_child(dev, "drmn", -1);
208	bus_generic_attach(dev);
209	return (0);
210}
211
212static int
213vga_pci_suspend(device_t dev)
214{
215
216	return (bus_generic_suspend(dev));
217}
218
219static int
220vga_pci_resume(device_t dev)
221{
222
223	return (bus_generic_resume(dev));
224}
225
226/* Bus interface. */
227
228static int
229vga_pci_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result)
230{
231
232	return (BUS_READ_IVAR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, which, result));
233}
234
235static int
236vga_pci_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t value)
237{
238
239	return (EINVAL);
240}
241
242static int
243vga_pci_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
244    int flags, driver_filter_t *filter, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg,
245    void **cookiep)
246{
247	return (BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, irq, flags,
248	    filter, intr, arg, cookiep));
249}
250
251static int
252vga_pci_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
253    void *cookie)
254{
255	return (BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, irq, cookie));
256}
257
258static struct vga_resource *
259lookup_res(struct vga_pci_softc *sc, int rid)
260{
261	int bar;
262
263	if (rid == PCIR_BIOS)
264		return (&sc->vga_bios);
265	bar = PCI_RID2BAR(rid);
266	if (bar >= 0 && bar <= PCIR_MAX_BAR_0)
267		return (&sc->vga_bars[bar]);
268	return (NULL);
269}
270
271static struct resource *
272vga_pci_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
273    u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
274{
275	struct vga_resource *vr;
276
277	switch (type) {
278	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
279	case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
280		/*
281		 * For BARs, we cache the resource so that we only allocate it
282		 * from the PCI bus once.
283		 */
284		vr = lookup_res(device_get_softc(dev), *rid);
285		if (vr == NULL)
286			return (NULL);
287		if (vr->vr_res == NULL)
288			vr->vr_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, type, rid, start,
289			    end, count, flags);
290		if (vr->vr_res != NULL)
291			vr->vr_refs++;
292		return (vr->vr_res);
293	}
294	return (bus_alloc_resource(dev, type, rid, start, end, count, flags));
295}
296
297static int
298vga_pci_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
299    struct resource *r)
300{
301	struct vga_resource *vr;
302	int error;
303
304	switch (type) {
305	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
306	case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
307		/*
308		 * For BARs, we release the resource from the PCI bus
309		 * when the last child reference goes away.
310		 */
311		vr = lookup_res(device_get_softc(dev), rid);
312		if (vr == NULL)
313			return (EINVAL);
314		if (vr->vr_res == NULL)
315			return (EINVAL);
316		KASSERT(vr->vr_res == r, ("vga_pci resource mismatch"));
317		if (vr->vr_refs > 1) {
318			vr->vr_refs--;
319			return (0);
320		}
321		KASSERT(vr->vr_refs > 0,
322		    ("vga_pci resource reference count underflow"));
323		error = bus_release_resource(dev, type, rid, r);
324		if (error == 0) {
325			vr->vr_res = NULL;
326			vr->vr_refs = 0;
327		}
328		return (error);
329	}
330
331	return (bus_release_resource(dev, type, rid, r));
332}
333
334/* PCI interface. */
335
336static uint32_t
337vga_pci_read_config(device_t dev, device_t child, int reg, int width)
338{
339
340	return (pci_read_config(dev, reg, width));
341}
342
343static void
344vga_pci_write_config(device_t dev, device_t child, int reg,
345    uint32_t val, int width)
346{
347
348	pci_write_config(dev, reg, val, width);
349}
350
351static int
352vga_pci_enable_busmaster(device_t dev, device_t child)
353{
354
355	return (pci_enable_busmaster(dev));
356}
357
358static int
359vga_pci_disable_busmaster(device_t dev, device_t child)
360{
361
362	return (pci_disable_busmaster(dev));
363}
364
365static int
366vga_pci_enable_io(device_t dev, device_t child, int space)
367{
368
369	device_printf(dev, "child %s requested pci_enable_io\n",
370	    device_get_nameunit(child));
371	return (pci_enable_io(dev, space));
372}
373
374static int
375vga_pci_disable_io(device_t dev, device_t child, int space)
376{
377
378	device_printf(dev, "child %s requested pci_disable_io\n",
379	    device_get_nameunit(child));
380	return (pci_disable_io(dev, space));
381}
382
383static int
384vga_pci_get_vpd_ident(device_t dev, device_t child, const char **identptr)
385{
386
387	return (pci_get_vpd_ident(dev, identptr));
388}
389
390static int
391vga_pci_get_vpd_readonly(device_t dev, device_t child, const char *kw,
392    const char **vptr)
393{
394
395	return (pci_get_vpd_readonly(dev, kw, vptr));
396}
397
398static int
399vga_pci_set_powerstate(device_t dev, device_t child, int state)
400{
401
402	device_printf(dev, "child %s requested pci_set_powerstate\n",
403	    device_get_nameunit(child));
404	return (pci_set_powerstate(dev, state));
405}
406
407static int
408vga_pci_get_powerstate(device_t dev, device_t child)
409{
410
411	device_printf(dev, "child %s requested pci_get_powerstate\n",
412	    device_get_nameunit(child));
413	return (pci_get_powerstate(dev));
414}
415
416static int
417vga_pci_assign_interrupt(device_t dev, device_t child)
418{
419
420	device_printf(dev, "child %s requested pci_assign_interrupt\n",
421	    device_get_nameunit(child));
422	return (PCI_ASSIGN_INTERRUPT(device_get_parent(dev), dev));
423}
424
425static int
426vga_pci_find_cap(device_t dev, device_t child, int capability,
427    int *capreg)
428{
429
430	return (pci_find_cap(dev, capability, capreg));
431}
432
433static int
434vga_pci_find_extcap(device_t dev, device_t child, int capability,
435    int *capreg)
436{
437
438	return (pci_find_extcap(dev, capability, capreg));
439}
440
441static int
442vga_pci_find_htcap(device_t dev, device_t child, int capability,
443    int *capreg)
444{
445
446	return (pci_find_htcap(dev, capability, capreg));
447}
448
449static int
450vga_pci_alloc_msi(device_t dev, device_t child, int *count)
451{
452	struct vga_pci_softc *sc;
453	int error;
454
455	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
456	if (sc->vga_msi_child != NULL)
457		return (EBUSY);
458	error = pci_alloc_msi(dev, count);
459	if (error == 0)
460		sc->vga_msi_child = child;
461	return (error);
462}
463
464static int
465vga_pci_alloc_msix(device_t dev, device_t child, int *count)
466{
467	struct vga_pci_softc *sc;
468	int error;
469
470	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
471	if (sc->vga_msi_child != NULL)
472		return (EBUSY);
473	error = pci_alloc_msix(dev, count);
474	if (error == 0)
475		sc->vga_msi_child = child;
476	return (error);
477}
478
479static int
480vga_pci_remap_msix(device_t dev, device_t child, int count,
481    const u_int *vectors)
482{
483	struct vga_pci_softc *sc;
484
485	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
486	if (sc->vga_msi_child != child)
487		return (ENXIO);
488	return (pci_remap_msix(dev, count, vectors));
489}
490
491static int
492vga_pci_release_msi(device_t dev, device_t child)
493{
494	struct vga_pci_softc *sc;
495	int error;
496
497	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
498	if (sc->vga_msi_child != child)
499		return (ENXIO);
500	error = pci_release_msi(dev);
501	if (error == 0)
502		sc->vga_msi_child = NULL;
503	return (error);
504}
505
506static int
507vga_pci_msi_count(device_t dev, device_t child)
508{
509
510	return (pci_msi_count(dev));
511}
512
513static int
514vga_pci_msix_count(device_t dev, device_t child)
515{
516
517	return (pci_msix_count(dev));
518}
519
520static bus_dma_tag_t
521vga_pci_get_dma_tag(device_t bus, device_t child)
522{
523
524	return (bus_get_dma_tag(bus));
525}
526
527static device_method_t vga_pci_methods[] = {
528	/* Device interface */
529	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		vga_pci_probe),
530	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	vga_pci_attach),
531	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
532	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	vga_pci_suspend),
533	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	vga_pci_resume),
534
535	/* Bus interface */
536	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,	vga_pci_read_ivar),
537	DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,	vga_pci_write_ivar),
538	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,	vga_pci_setup_intr),
539	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,	vga_pci_teardown_intr),
540	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,	vga_pci_alloc_resource),
541	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,	vga_pci_release_resource),
542	DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource, bus_generic_activate_resource),
543	DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource, bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
544	DEVMETHOD(bus_get_dma_tag,	vga_pci_get_dma_tag),
545
546	/* PCI interface */
547	DEVMETHOD(pci_read_config,	vga_pci_read_config),
548	DEVMETHOD(pci_write_config,	vga_pci_write_config),
549	DEVMETHOD(pci_enable_busmaster,	vga_pci_enable_busmaster),
550	DEVMETHOD(pci_disable_busmaster, vga_pci_disable_busmaster),
551	DEVMETHOD(pci_enable_io,	vga_pci_enable_io),
552	DEVMETHOD(pci_disable_io,	vga_pci_disable_io),
553	DEVMETHOD(pci_get_vpd_ident,	vga_pci_get_vpd_ident),
554	DEVMETHOD(pci_get_vpd_readonly,	vga_pci_get_vpd_readonly),
555	DEVMETHOD(pci_get_powerstate,	vga_pci_get_powerstate),
556	DEVMETHOD(pci_set_powerstate,	vga_pci_set_powerstate),
557	DEVMETHOD(pci_assign_interrupt,	vga_pci_assign_interrupt),
558	DEVMETHOD(pci_find_cap,		vga_pci_find_cap),
559	DEVMETHOD(pci_find_extcap,	vga_pci_find_extcap),
560	DEVMETHOD(pci_find_htcap,	vga_pci_find_htcap),
561	DEVMETHOD(pci_alloc_msi,	vga_pci_alloc_msi),
562	DEVMETHOD(pci_alloc_msix,	vga_pci_alloc_msix),
563	DEVMETHOD(pci_remap_msix,	vga_pci_remap_msix),
564	DEVMETHOD(pci_release_msi,	vga_pci_release_msi),
565	DEVMETHOD(pci_msi_count,	vga_pci_msi_count),
566	DEVMETHOD(pci_msix_count,	vga_pci_msix_count),
567
568	{ 0, 0 }
569};
570
571static driver_t vga_pci_driver = {
572	"vgapci",
573	vga_pci_methods,
574	sizeof(struct vga_pci_softc),
575};
576
577static devclass_t vga_devclass;
578
579DRIVER_MODULE(vgapci, pci, vga_pci_driver, vga_devclass, 0, 0);
580