mlphy.c revision 331722
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999
3 *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16 * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 *
32 */
33
34#include <sys/cdefs.h>
35__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/dev/mii/mlphy.c 331722 2018-03-29 02:50:57Z eadler $");
36
37/*
38 * driver for Micro Linear 6692 PHYs
39 *
40 * The Micro Linear 6692 is a strange beast, and dealing with it using
41 * this code framework is tricky. The 6692 is actually a 100Mbps-only
42 * device, which means that a second PHY is required to support 10Mbps
43 * modes. However, even though the 6692 does not support 10Mbps modes,
44 * it can still advertise them when performing autonegotiation. If a
45 * 10Mbps mode is negotiated, we must program the registers of the
46 * companion PHY accordingly in addition to programming the registers
47 * of the 6692.
48 *
49 * This device also does not have vendor/device ID registers.
50 */
51
52#include <sys/param.h>
53#include <sys/systm.h>
54#include <sys/kernel.h>
55#include <sys/socket.h>
56#include <sys/module.h>
57#include <sys/bus.h>
58#include <sys/malloc.h>
59
60#include <net/if.h>
61#include <net/if_media.h>
62
63#include <dev/mii/mii.h>
64#include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
65
66#include "miibus_if.h"
67
68#define ML_STATE_AUTO_SELF	1
69#define ML_STATE_AUTO_OTHER	2
70
71struct mlphy_softc	{
72	struct mii_softc	ml_mii;
73	device_t		ml_dev;
74	int			ml_state;
75	int			ml_linked;
76};
77
78static int mlphy_probe(device_t);
79static int mlphy_attach(device_t);
80
81static device_method_t mlphy_methods[] = {
82	/* device interface */
83	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		mlphy_probe),
84	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	mlphy_attach),
85	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	mii_phy_detach),
86	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
87	DEVMETHOD_END
88};
89
90static devclass_t mlphy_devclass;
91
92static driver_t mlphy_driver = {
93	"mlphy",
94	mlphy_methods,
95	sizeof(struct mlphy_softc)
96};
97
98DRIVER_MODULE(mlphy, miibus, mlphy_driver, mlphy_devclass, 0, 0);
99
100static struct mii_softc *mlphy_find_other(struct mlphy_softc *);
101static int	mlphy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
102static void	mlphy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
103static void	mlphy_status(struct mii_softc *);
104
105static const struct mii_phy_funcs mlphy_funcs = {
106	mlphy_service,
107	mlphy_status,
108	mlphy_reset
109};
110
111static int
112mlphy_probe(dev)
113	device_t		dev;
114{
115	struct mii_attach_args	*ma;
116
117	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
118
119	/*
120	 * Micro Linear PHY reports oui == 0 model == 0
121	 */
122	if (MII_OUI(ma->mii_id1, ma->mii_id2) != 0 ||
123	    MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2) != 0)
124		return (ENXIO);
125
126	/*
127	 * Make sure the parent is a `tl'. So far, I have only
128	 * encountered the 6692 on an Olicom card with a ThunderLAN
129	 * controller chip.
130	 */
131	if (!mii_dev_mac_match(dev, "tl"))
132		return (ENXIO);
133
134	device_set_desc(dev, "Micro Linear 6692 media interface");
135
136	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
137}
138
139static int
140mlphy_attach(dev)
141	device_t		dev;
142{
143	struct mlphy_softc *msc;
144	struct mii_softc *sc;
145
146	msc = device_get_softc(dev);
147	sc = &msc->ml_mii;
148	msc->ml_dev = dev;
149	mii_phy_dev_attach(dev, MIIF_NOMANPAUSE, &mlphy_funcs, 0);
150
151	PHY_RESET(sc);
152
153	sc->mii_capabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) & sc->mii_capmask;
154	/* Let the companion PHY (if any) only handle the media we don't. */
155	sc->mii_capmask = ~sc->mii_capabilities;
156	device_printf(dev, " ");
157	mii_phy_add_media(sc);
158	printf("\n");
159
160	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
161	return (0);
162}
163
164static struct mii_softc *
165mlphy_find_other(struct mlphy_softc *msc)
166{
167	device_t		*devlist;
168	struct mii_softc *retval;
169	int i, devs;
170
171	retval = NULL;
172	if (device_get_children(msc->ml_mii.mii_dev, &devlist, &devs) != 0)
173		return (NULL);
174	for (i = 0; i < devs; i++) {
175		if (devlist[i] != msc->ml_dev) {
176			retval = device_get_softc(devlist[i]);
177			break;
178		}
179	}
180	free(devlist, M_TEMP);
181	return (retval);
182}
183
184static int
185mlphy_service(xsc, mii, cmd)
186	struct mii_softc *xsc;
187	struct mii_data *mii;
188	int cmd;
189{
190	struct ifmedia_entry	*ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
191	struct mii_softc	*other = NULL;
192	struct mlphy_softc	*msc = (struct mlphy_softc *)xsc;
193	struct mii_softc	*sc = (struct mii_softc *)&msc->ml_mii;
194	int			other_inst, reg;
195
196	/*
197	 * See if there's another PHY on this bus with us.
198	 * If so, we may need it for 10Mbps modes.
199	 */
200	other = mlphy_find_other(msc);
201
202	switch (cmd) {
203	case MII_POLLSTAT:
204		break;
205
206	case MII_MEDIACHG:
207		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
208		case IFM_AUTO:
209			/*
210			 * For autonegotiation, reset and isolate the
211			 * companion PHY (if any) and then do NWAY
212			 * autonegotiation ourselves.
213			 */
214			msc->ml_state = ML_STATE_AUTO_SELF;
215			if (other != NULL) {
216				PHY_RESET(other);
217				PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
218			}
219			(void)mii_phy_auto(sc);
220			msc->ml_linked = 0;
221			return (0);
222		case IFM_10_T:
223		case IFM_100_TX:
224			/*
225			 * For 10baseT and 100baseTX modes, reset and isolate
226			 * the companion PHY (if any), then program ourselves
227			 * accordingly.
228			 */
229			if (other != NULL) {
230				PHY_RESET(other);
231				PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
232			}
233			mii_phy_setmedia(sc);
234			msc->ml_state = 0;
235			break;
236		default:
237			return (EINVAL);
238
239		}
240		break;
241
242	case MII_TICK:
243		/*
244		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
245		 */
246		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
247			break;
248
249		/*
250		 * Check to see if we have link.  If we do, we don't
251		 * need to restart the autonegotiation process.  Read
252		 * the BMSR twice in case it's latched.
253		 * If we're in a 10Mbps mode, check the link of the
254		 * 10Mbps PHY. Sometimes the Micro Linear PHY's
255		 * linkstat bit will clear while the linkstat bit of
256		 * the companion PHY will remain set.
257		 */
258		if (msc->ml_state == ML_STATE_AUTO_OTHER) {
259			reg = PHY_READ(other, MII_BMSR) |
260			    PHY_READ(other, MII_BMSR);
261		} else {
262			reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) |
263			    PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
264		}
265
266		if (reg & BMSR_LINK) {
267			if (!msc->ml_linked) {
268				msc->ml_linked = 1;
269				PHY_STATUS(sc);
270			}
271			break;
272		}
273
274		/*
275		 * Only retry autonegotiation every 5 seconds.
276		 */
277		if (++sc->mii_ticks <= MII_ANEGTICKS)
278			break;
279
280		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
281		msc->ml_linked = 0;
282		mii->mii_media_active = IFM_NONE;
283		PHY_RESET(sc);
284		msc->ml_state = ML_STATE_AUTO_SELF;
285		if (other != NULL) {
286			PHY_RESET(other);
287			PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
288		}
289		mii_phy_auto(sc);
290		return (0);
291	}
292
293	/* Update the media status. */
294
295	if (msc->ml_state == ML_STATE_AUTO_OTHER) {
296		other_inst = other->mii_inst;
297		other->mii_inst = sc->mii_inst;
298		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) == other->mii_inst)
299			(void)PHY_SERVICE(other, mii, MII_POLLSTAT);
300		other->mii_inst = other_inst;
301		sc->mii_media_active = other->mii_media_active;
302		sc->mii_media_status = other->mii_media_status;
303	} else
304		ukphy_status(sc);
305
306	/* Callback if something changed. */
307	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
308	return (0);
309}
310
311/*
312 * The Micro Linear PHY comes out of reset with the 'autoneg
313 * enable' bit set, which we don't want.
314 */
315static void
316mlphy_reset(sc)
317	struct mii_softc	*sc;
318{
319	int			reg;
320
321	mii_phy_reset(sc);
322	reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
323	reg &= ~BMCR_AUTOEN;
324	PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg);
325}
326
327/*
328 * If we negotiate a 10Mbps mode, we need to check for an alternate
329 * PHY and make sure it's enabled and set correctly.
330 */
331static void
332mlphy_status(sc)
333	struct mii_softc	*sc;
334{
335	struct mlphy_softc	*msc = (struct mlphy_softc *)sc;
336	struct mii_data		*mii = msc->ml_mii.mii_pdata;
337	struct mii_softc	*other = NULL;
338
339	/* See if there's another PHY on the bus with us. */
340	other = mlphy_find_other(msc);
341	if (other == NULL)
342		return;
343
344	ukphy_status(sc);
345
346	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) != IFM_10_T) {
347		msc->ml_state = ML_STATE_AUTO_SELF;
348		PHY_RESET(other);
349		PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
350	}
351
352	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_10_T) {
353		msc->ml_state = ML_STATE_AUTO_OTHER;
354		PHY_RESET(&msc->ml_mii);
355		PHY_WRITE(&msc->ml_mii, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
356		PHY_RESET(other);
357		mii_phy_auto(other);
358	}
359}
360