kbd.c revision 54545
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1999 Kazutaka YOKOTA <yokota@zodiac.mech.utsunomiya-u.ac.jp>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer as
10 *    the first lines of this file unmodified.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/kbd/kbd.c 54545 1999-12-13 10:36:36Z yokota $
27 */
28
29#include "kbd.h"
30#include "opt_kbd.h"
31
32#include <sys/param.h>
33#include <sys/systm.h>
34#include <sys/kernel.h>
35#include <sys/malloc.h>
36#include <sys/conf.h>
37#include <sys/proc.h>
38#include <sys/tty.h>
39#include <sys/poll.h>
40#include <sys/vnode.h>
41#include <sys/uio.h>
42
43#include <machine/console.h>
44
45#include <dev/kbd/kbdreg.h>
46
47#define KBD_INDEX(dev)	minor(dev)
48
49typedef struct genkbd_softc {
50	int		gkb_flags;	/* flag/status bits */
51#define KB_ASLEEP	(1 << 0)
52	struct clist	gkb_q;		/* input queue */
53	struct selinfo	gkb_rsel;
54} genkbd_softc_t;
55
56static	SLIST_HEAD(, keyboard_driver) keyboard_drivers =
57 	SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(keyboard_drivers);
58
59/* local arrays */
60
61/*
62 * We need at least one entry each in order to initialize a keyboard
63 * for the kernel console.  The arrays will be increased dynamically
64 * when necessary.
65 */
66
67static int		keyboards = 1;
68static keyboard_t	*kbd_ini;
69static keyboard_t	**keyboard = &kbd_ini;
70static keyboard_switch_t *kbdsw_ini;
71       keyboard_switch_t **kbdsw = &kbdsw_ini;
72
73#define ARRAY_DELTA	4
74
75static int
76kbd_realloc_array(void)
77{
78	keyboard_t **new_kbd;
79	keyboard_switch_t **new_kbdsw;
80	int newsize;
81	int s;
82
83	s = spltty();
84	newsize = ((keyboards + ARRAY_DELTA)/ARRAY_DELTA)*ARRAY_DELTA;
85	new_kbd = malloc(sizeof(*new_kbd)*newsize, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
86	if (new_kbd == NULL) {
87		splx(s);
88		return ENOMEM;
89	}
90	new_kbdsw = malloc(sizeof(*new_kbdsw)*newsize, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
91	if (new_kbdsw == NULL) {
92		free(new_kbd, M_DEVBUF);
93		splx(s);
94		return ENOMEM;
95	}
96	bzero(new_kbd, sizeof(*new_kbd)*newsize);
97	bzero(new_kbdsw, sizeof(*new_kbdsw)*newsize);
98	bcopy(keyboard, new_kbd, sizeof(*keyboard)*keyboards);
99	bcopy(kbdsw, new_kbdsw, sizeof(*kbdsw)*keyboards);
100	if (keyboards > 1) {
101		free(keyboard, M_DEVBUF);
102		free(kbdsw, M_DEVBUF);
103	}
104	keyboard = new_kbd;
105	kbdsw = new_kbdsw;
106	keyboards = newsize;
107	splx(s);
108
109	if (bootverbose)
110		printf("kbd: new array size %d\n", keyboards);
111
112	return 0;
113}
114
115/*
116 * Low-level keyboard driver functions
117 * Keyboard subdrivers, such as the AT keyboard driver and the USB keyboard
118 * driver, call these functions to initialize the keyboard_t structure
119 * and register it to the virtual keyboard driver `kbd'.
120 */
121
122/* initialize the keyboard_t structure */
123void
124kbd_init_struct(keyboard_t *kbd, char *name, int type, int unit, int config,
125		int port, int port_size)
126{
127	kbd->kb_flags = KB_NO_DEVICE;	/* device has not been found */
128	kbd->kb_name = name;
129	kbd->kb_type = type;
130	kbd->kb_unit = unit;
131	kbd->kb_config = config & ~KB_CONF_PROBE_ONLY;
132	kbd->kb_led = 0;		/* unknown */
133	kbd->kb_io_base = port;
134	kbd->kb_io_size = port_size;
135	kbd->kb_data = NULL;
136	kbd->kb_keymap = NULL;
137	kbd->kb_accentmap = NULL;
138	kbd->kb_fkeytab = NULL;
139	kbd->kb_fkeytab_size = 0;
140	kbd->kb_delay1 = KB_DELAY1;	/* these values are advisory only */
141	kbd->kb_delay2 = KB_DELAY2;
142	kbd->kb_prev_key = 0;
143	kbd->kb_count = 0L;
144}
145
146void
147kbd_set_maps(keyboard_t *kbd, keymap_t *keymap, accentmap_t *accmap,
148	     fkeytab_t *fkeymap, int fkeymap_size)
149{
150	kbd->kb_keymap = keymap;
151	kbd->kb_accentmap = accmap;
152	kbd->kb_fkeytab = fkeymap;
153	kbd->kb_fkeytab_size = fkeymap_size;
154}
155
156/* declare a new keyboard driver */
157int
158kbd_add_driver(keyboard_driver_t *driver)
159{
160	if (SLIST_NEXT(driver, link))
161		return EINVAL;
162	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&keyboard_drivers, driver, link);
163	return 0;
164}
165
166int
167kbd_delete_driver(keyboard_driver_t *driver)
168{
169	SLIST_REMOVE(&keyboard_drivers, driver, keyboard_driver, link);
170	SLIST_NEXT(driver, link) = NULL;
171	return 0;
172}
173
174/* register a keyboard and associate it with a function table */
175int
176kbd_register(keyboard_t *kbd)
177{
178	const keyboard_driver_t **list;
179	const keyboard_driver_t *p;
180	int index;
181
182	for (index = 0; index < keyboards; ++index) {
183		if (keyboard[index] == NULL)
184			break;
185	}
186	if (index >= keyboards) {
187		if (kbd_realloc_array())
188			return -1;
189	}
190
191	kbd->kb_index = index;
192	KBD_UNBUSY(kbd);
193	KBD_VALID(kbd);
194	kbd->kb_active = 0;	/* disabled until someone calls kbd_enable() */
195	kbd->kb_token = NULL;
196	kbd->kb_callback.kc_func = NULL;
197	kbd->kb_callback.kc_arg = NULL;
198
199	SLIST_FOREACH(p, &keyboard_drivers, link) {
200		if (strcmp(p->name, kbd->kb_name) == 0) {
201			keyboard[index] = kbd;
202			kbdsw[index] = p->kbdsw;
203			return index;
204		}
205	}
206	list = (const keyboard_driver_t **)kbddriver_set.ls_items;
207	while ((p = *list++) != NULL) {
208		if (strcmp(p->name, kbd->kb_name) == 0) {
209			keyboard[index] = kbd;
210			kbdsw[index] = p->kbdsw;
211			return index;
212		}
213	}
214
215	return -1;
216}
217
218int
219kbd_unregister(keyboard_t *kbd)
220{
221	int error;
222	int s;
223
224	if ((kbd->kb_index < 0) || (kbd->kb_index >= keyboards))
225		return ENOENT;
226	if (keyboard[kbd->kb_index] != kbd)
227		return ENOENT;
228
229	s = spltty();
230	if (KBD_IS_BUSY(kbd)) {
231		error = (*kbd->kb_callback.kc_func)(kbd, KBDIO_UNLOADING,
232						    kbd->kb_callback.kc_arg);
233		if (error) {
234			splx(s);
235			return error;
236		}
237		if (KBD_IS_BUSY(kbd)) {
238			splx(s);
239			return EBUSY;
240		}
241	}
242	KBD_INVALID(kbd);
243	keyboard[kbd->kb_index] = NULL;
244	kbdsw[kbd->kb_index] = NULL;
245
246	splx(s);
247	return 0;
248}
249
250/* find a funciton table by the driver name */
251keyboard_switch_t
252*kbd_get_switch(char *driver)
253{
254	const keyboard_driver_t **list;
255	const keyboard_driver_t *p;
256
257	SLIST_FOREACH(p, &keyboard_drivers, link) {
258		if (strcmp(p->name, driver) == 0)
259			return p->kbdsw;
260	}
261	list = (const keyboard_driver_t **)kbddriver_set.ls_items;
262	while ((p = *list++) != NULL) {
263		if (strcmp(p->name, driver) == 0)
264			return p->kbdsw;
265	}
266
267	return NULL;
268}
269
270/*
271 * Keyboard client functions
272 * Keyboard clients, such as the console driver `syscons' and the keyboard
273 * cdev driver, use these functions to claim and release a keyboard for
274 * exclusive use.
275 */
276
277/* find the keyboard specified by a driver name and a unit number */
278int
279kbd_find_keyboard(char *driver, int unit)
280{
281	int i;
282
283	for (i = 0; i < keyboards; ++i) {
284		if (keyboard[i] == NULL)
285			continue;
286		if (!KBD_IS_VALID(keyboard[i]))
287			continue;
288		if (strcmp("*", driver) && strcmp(keyboard[i]->kb_name, driver))
289			continue;
290		if ((unit != -1) && (keyboard[i]->kb_unit != unit))
291			continue;
292		return i;
293	}
294	return -1;
295}
296
297/* allocate a keyboard */
298int
299kbd_allocate(char *driver, int unit, void *id, kbd_callback_func_t *func,
300	     void *arg)
301{
302	int index;
303	int s;
304
305	if (func == NULL)
306		return -1;
307
308	s = spltty();
309	index = kbd_find_keyboard(driver, unit);
310	if (index >= 0) {
311		if (KBD_IS_BUSY(keyboard[index])) {
312			splx(s);
313			return -1;
314		}
315		keyboard[index]->kb_token = id;
316		KBD_BUSY(keyboard[index]);
317		keyboard[index]->kb_callback.kc_func = func;
318		keyboard[index]->kb_callback.kc_arg = arg;
319		(*kbdsw[index]->clear_state)(keyboard[index]);
320	}
321	splx(s);
322	return index;
323}
324
325int
326kbd_release(keyboard_t *kbd, void *id)
327{
328	int error;
329	int s;
330
331	s = spltty();
332	if (!KBD_IS_VALID(kbd) || !KBD_IS_BUSY(kbd)) {
333		error = EINVAL;
334	} else if (kbd->kb_token != id) {
335		error = EPERM;
336	} else {
337		kbd->kb_token = NULL;
338		KBD_UNBUSY(kbd);
339		kbd->kb_callback.kc_func = NULL;
340		kbd->kb_callback.kc_arg = NULL;
341		(*kbdsw[kbd->kb_index]->clear_state)(kbd);
342		error = 0;
343	}
344	splx(s);
345	return error;
346}
347
348int
349kbd_change_callback(keyboard_t *kbd, void *id, kbd_callback_func_t *func,
350		    void *arg)
351{
352	int error;
353	int s;
354
355	s = spltty();
356	if (!KBD_IS_VALID(kbd) || !KBD_IS_BUSY(kbd)) {
357		error = EINVAL;
358	} else if (kbd->kb_token != id) {
359		error = EPERM;
360	} else if (func == NULL) {
361		error = EINVAL;
362	} else {
363		kbd->kb_callback.kc_func = func;
364		kbd->kb_callback.kc_arg = arg;
365		error = 0;
366	}
367	splx(s);
368	return error;
369}
370
371/* get a keyboard structure */
372keyboard_t
373*kbd_get_keyboard(int index)
374{
375	if ((index < 0) || (index >= keyboards))
376		return NULL;
377	if (keyboard[index] == NULL)
378		return NULL;
379	if (!KBD_IS_VALID(keyboard[index]))
380		return NULL;
381	return keyboard[index];
382}
383
384/*
385 * The back door for the console driver; configure keyboards
386 * This function is for the kernel console to initialize keyboards
387 * at very early stage.
388 */
389
390int
391kbd_configure(int flags)
392{
393	const keyboard_driver_t **list;
394	const keyboard_driver_t *p;
395
396	SLIST_FOREACH(p, &keyboard_drivers, link) {
397		if (p->configure != NULL)
398			(*p->configure)(flags);
399	}
400	list = (const keyboard_driver_t **)kbddriver_set.ls_items;
401	while ((p = *list++) != NULL) {
402		if (p->configure != NULL)
403			(*p->configure)(flags);
404	}
405
406	return 0;
407}
408
409#ifdef KBD_INSTALL_CDEV
410
411/*
412 * Virtual keyboard cdev driver functions
413 * The virtual keyboard driver dispatches driver functions to
414 * appropriate subdrivers.
415 */
416
417#define KBD_UNIT(dev)	minor(dev)
418
419static d_open_t		genkbdopen;
420static d_close_t	genkbdclose;
421static d_read_t		genkbdread;
422static d_write_t	genkbdwrite;
423static d_ioctl_t	genkbdioctl;
424static d_poll_t		genkbdpoll;
425
426#define CDEV_MAJOR	112
427
428static struct cdevsw kbd_cdevsw = {
429	/* open */	genkbdopen,
430	/* close */	genkbdclose,
431	/* read */	genkbdread,
432	/* write */	genkbdwrite,
433	/* ioctl */	genkbdioctl,
434	/* poll */	genkbdpoll,
435	/* mmap */	nommap,
436	/* strategy */	nostrategy,
437	/* name */	"kbd",
438	/* maj */	CDEV_MAJOR,
439	/* dump */	nodump,
440	/* psize */	nopsize,
441	/* flags */	0,
442	/* bmaj */	-1
443};
444
445int
446kbd_attach(keyboard_t *kbd)
447{
448	dev_t dev;
449
450	if (kbd->kb_index >= keyboards)
451		return EINVAL;
452	if (keyboard[kbd->kb_index] != kbd)
453		return EINVAL;
454
455	dev = make_dev(&kbd_cdevsw, kbd->kb_index, UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600,
456		       "kbd%r", kbd->kb_index);
457	if (dev->si_drv1 == NULL)
458		dev->si_drv1 = malloc(sizeof(genkbd_softc_t), M_DEVBUF,
459				      M_WAITOK);
460	bzero(dev->si_drv1, sizeof(genkbd_softc_t));
461
462	printf("kbd%d at %s%d\n", kbd->kb_index, kbd->kb_name, kbd->kb_unit);
463	return 0;
464}
465
466int
467kbd_detach(keyboard_t *kbd)
468{
469	dev_t dev;
470
471	if (kbd->kb_index >= keyboards)
472		return EINVAL;
473	if (keyboard[kbd->kb_index] != kbd)
474		return EINVAL;
475
476	dev = makedev(kbd_cdevsw.d_maj, kbd->kb_index);
477	if (dev->si_drv1)
478		free(dev->si_drv1, M_DEVBUF);
479	destroy_dev(dev);
480
481	return 0;
482}
483
484/*
485 * Generic keyboard cdev driver functions
486 * Keyboard subdrivers may call these functions to implement common
487 * driver functions.
488 */
489
490#define KB_QSIZE	512
491#define KB_BUFSIZE	64
492
493static kbd_callback_func_t genkbd_event;
494
495static int
496genkbdopen(dev_t dev, int mode, int flag, struct proc *p)
497{
498	keyboard_t *kbd;
499	genkbd_softc_t *sc;
500	int s;
501	int i;
502
503	s = spltty();
504	sc = dev->si_drv1;
505	kbd = kbd_get_keyboard(KBD_INDEX(dev));
506	if ((sc == NULL) || (kbd == NULL) || !KBD_IS_VALID(kbd)) {
507		splx(s);
508		return ENXIO;
509	}
510	i = kbd_allocate(kbd->kb_name, kbd->kb_unit, sc,
511			 genkbd_event, (void *)sc);
512	if (i < 0) {
513		splx(s);
514		return EBUSY;
515	}
516	/* assert(i == kbd->kb_index) */
517	/* assert(kbd == kbd_get_keyboard(i)) */
518
519	/*
520	 * NOTE: even when we have successfully claimed a keyboard,
521	 * the device may still be missing (!KBD_HAS_DEVICE(kbd)).
522	 */
523
524#if 0
525	bzero(&sc->gkb_q, sizeof(sc->gkb_q));
526#endif
527	clist_alloc_cblocks(&sc->gkb_q, KB_QSIZE, KB_QSIZE/2); /* XXX */
528	sc->gkb_rsel.si_flags = 0;
529	sc->gkb_rsel.si_pid = 0;
530	splx(s);
531
532	return 0;
533}
534
535static int
536genkbdclose(dev_t dev, int mode, int flag, struct proc *p)
537{
538	keyboard_t *kbd;
539	genkbd_softc_t *sc;
540	int s;
541
542	/*
543	 * NOTE: the device may have already become invalid.
544	 * kbd == NULL || !KBD_IS_VALID(kbd)
545	 */
546	s = spltty();
547	sc = dev->si_drv1;
548	kbd = kbd_get_keyboard(KBD_INDEX(dev));
549	if ((sc == NULL) || (kbd == NULL) || !KBD_IS_VALID(kbd)) {
550		/* XXX: we shall be forgiving and don't report error... */
551	} else {
552		kbd_release(kbd, (void *)sc);
553#if 0
554		clist_free_cblocks(&sc->gkb_q);
555#endif
556	}
557	splx(s);
558	return 0;
559}
560
561static int
562genkbdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
563{
564	keyboard_t *kbd;
565	genkbd_softc_t *sc;
566	u_char buffer[KB_BUFSIZE];
567	int len;
568	int error;
569	int s;
570
571	/* wait for input */
572	s = spltty();
573	sc = dev->si_drv1;
574	kbd = kbd_get_keyboard(KBD_INDEX(dev));
575	if ((sc == NULL) || (kbd == NULL) || !KBD_IS_VALID(kbd)) {
576		splx(s);
577		return ENXIO;
578	}
579	while (sc->gkb_q.c_cc == 0) {
580		if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
581			splx(s);
582			return EWOULDBLOCK;
583		}
584		sc->gkb_flags |= KB_ASLEEP;
585		error = tsleep((caddr_t)sc, PZERO | PCATCH, "kbdrea", 0);
586		kbd = kbd_get_keyboard(KBD_INDEX(dev));
587		if ((kbd == NULL) || !KBD_IS_VALID(kbd)) {
588			splx(s);
589			return ENXIO;	/* our keyboard has gone... */
590		}
591		if (error) {
592			sc->gkb_flags &= ~KB_ASLEEP;
593			splx(s);
594			return error;
595		}
596	}
597	splx(s);
598
599	/* copy as much input as possible */
600	error = 0;
601	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
602		len = imin(uio->uio_resid, sizeof(buffer));
603		len = q_to_b(&sc->gkb_q, buffer, len);
604		if (len <= 0)
605			break;
606		error = uiomove(buffer, len, uio);
607		if (error)
608			break;
609	}
610
611	return error;
612}
613
614static int
615genkbdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
616{
617	keyboard_t *kbd;
618
619	kbd = kbd_get_keyboard(KBD_INDEX(dev));
620	if ((kbd == NULL) || !KBD_IS_VALID(kbd))
621		return ENXIO;
622	return ENODEV;
623}
624
625static int
626genkbdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg, int flag, struct proc *p)
627{
628	keyboard_t *kbd;
629	int error;
630
631	kbd = kbd_get_keyboard(KBD_INDEX(dev));
632	if ((kbd == NULL) || !KBD_IS_VALID(kbd))
633		return ENXIO;
634	error = (*kbdsw[kbd->kb_index]->ioctl)(kbd, cmd, arg);
635	if (error == ENOIOCTL)
636		error = ENODEV;
637	return error;
638}
639
640static int
641genkbdpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct proc *p)
642{
643	keyboard_t *kbd;
644	genkbd_softc_t *sc;
645	int revents;
646	int s;
647
648	revents = 0;
649	s = spltty();
650	sc = dev->si_drv1;
651	kbd = kbd_get_keyboard(KBD_INDEX(dev));
652	if ((sc == NULL) || (kbd == NULL) || !KBD_IS_VALID(kbd)) {
653		revents =  POLLHUP;	/* the keyboard has gone */
654	} else if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
655		if (sc->gkb_q.c_cc > 0)
656			revents = events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
657		else
658			selrecord(p, &sc->gkb_rsel);
659	}
660	splx(s);
661	return revents;
662}
663
664static int
665genkbd_event(keyboard_t *kbd, int event, void *arg)
666{
667	genkbd_softc_t *sc;
668	size_t len;
669	u_char *cp;
670	int mode;
671	int c;
672
673	/* assert(KBD_IS_VALID(kbd)) */
674	sc = (genkbd_softc_t *)arg;
675
676	switch (event) {
677	case KBDIO_KEYINPUT:
678		break;
679	case KBDIO_UNLOADING:
680		/* the keyboard is going... */
681		kbd_release(kbd, (void *)sc);
682		if (sc->gkb_flags & KB_ASLEEP) {
683			sc->gkb_flags &= ~KB_ASLEEP;
684			wakeup((caddr_t)sc);
685		}
686		selwakeup(&sc->gkb_rsel);
687		return 0;
688	default:
689		return EINVAL;
690	}
691
692	/* obtain the current key input mode */
693	if ((*kbdsw[kbd->kb_index]->ioctl)(kbd, KDGKBMODE, (caddr_t)&mode))
694		mode = K_XLATE;
695
696	/* read all pending input */
697	while ((*kbdsw[kbd->kb_index]->check_char)(kbd)) {
698		c = (*kbdsw[kbd->kb_index]->read_char)(kbd, FALSE);
699		if (c == NOKEY)
700			continue;
701		if (c == ERRKEY)	/* XXX: ring bell? */
702			continue;
703		if (!KBD_IS_BUSY(kbd))
704			/* the device is not open, discard the input */
705			continue;
706
707		/* store the byte as is for K_RAW and K_CODE modes */
708		if (mode != K_XLATE) {
709			putc(KEYCHAR(c), &sc->gkb_q);
710			continue;
711		}
712
713		/* K_XLATE */
714		if (c & RELKEY)	/* key release is ignored */
715			continue;
716
717		/* process special keys; most of them are just ignored... */
718		if (c & SPCLKEY) {
719			switch (KEYCHAR(c)) {
720			default:
721				/* ignore them... */
722				continue;
723			case BTAB:	/* a backtab: ESC [ Z */
724				putc(0x1b, &sc->gkb_q);
725				putc('[', &sc->gkb_q);
726				putc('Z', &sc->gkb_q);
727				continue;
728			}
729		}
730
731		/* normal chars, normal chars with the META, function keys */
732		switch (KEYFLAGS(c)) {
733		case 0:			/* a normal char */
734			putc(KEYCHAR(c), &sc->gkb_q);
735			break;
736		case MKEY:		/* the META flag: prepend ESC */
737			putc(0x1b, &sc->gkb_q);
738			putc(KEYCHAR(c), &sc->gkb_q);
739			break;
740		case FKEY | SPCLKEY:	/* a function key, return string */
741			cp = (*kbdsw[kbd->kb_index]->get_fkeystr)(kbd,
742							KEYCHAR(c), &len);
743			if (cp != NULL) {
744				while (len-- >  0)
745					putc(*cp++, &sc->gkb_q);
746			}
747			break;
748		}
749	}
750
751	/* wake up sleeping/polling processes */
752	if (sc->gkb_q.c_cc > 0) {
753		if (sc->gkb_flags & KB_ASLEEP) {
754			sc->gkb_flags &= ~KB_ASLEEP;
755			wakeup((caddr_t)sc);
756		}
757		selwakeup(&sc->gkb_rsel);
758	}
759
760	return 0;
761}
762
763#endif /* KBD_INSTALL_CDEV */
764
765/*
766 * Generic low-level keyboard functions
767 * The low-level functions in the keyboard subdriver may use these
768 * functions.
769 */
770
771int
772genkbd_commonioctl(keyboard_t *kbd, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg)
773{
774	keyarg_t *keyp;
775	fkeyarg_t *fkeyp;
776	int s;
777	int i;
778
779	s = spltty();
780	switch (cmd) {
781
782	case KDGKBINFO:		/* get keyboard information */
783		((keyboard_info_t *)arg)->kb_index = kbd->kb_index;
784		i = imin(strlen(kbd->kb_name) + 1,
785			 sizeof(((keyboard_info_t *)arg)->kb_name));
786		bcopy(kbd->kb_name, ((keyboard_info_t *)arg)->kb_name, i);
787		((keyboard_info_t *)arg)->kb_unit = kbd->kb_unit;
788		((keyboard_info_t *)arg)->kb_type = kbd->kb_type;
789		((keyboard_info_t *)arg)->kb_config = kbd->kb_config;
790		((keyboard_info_t *)arg)->kb_flags = kbd->kb_flags;
791		break;
792
793	case KDGKBTYPE:		/* get keyboard type */
794		*(int *)arg = kbd->kb_type;
795		break;
796
797	case KDGETREPEAT:	/* get keyboard repeat rate */
798		((int *)arg)[0] = kbd->kb_delay1;
799		((int *)arg)[1] = kbd->kb_delay2;
800		break;
801
802	case GIO_KEYMAP:	/* get keyboard translation table */
803		bcopy(kbd->kb_keymap, arg, sizeof(*kbd->kb_keymap));
804		break;
805	case PIO_KEYMAP:	/* set keyboard translation table */
806#ifndef KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOAD
807		bzero(kbd->kb_accentmap, sizeof(*kbd->kb_accentmap));
808		bcopy(arg, kbd->kb_keymap, sizeof(*kbd->kb_keymap));
809		break;
810#else
811		splx(s);
812		return ENODEV;
813#endif
814
815	case GIO_KEYMAPENT:	/* get keyboard translation table entry */
816		keyp = (keyarg_t *)arg;
817		if (keyp->keynum >= sizeof(kbd->kb_keymap->key)
818					/sizeof(kbd->kb_keymap->key[0])) {
819			splx(s);
820			return EINVAL;
821		}
822		bcopy(&kbd->kb_keymap->key[keyp->keynum], &keyp->key,
823		      sizeof(keyp->key));
824		break;
825	case PIO_KEYMAPENT:	/* set keyboard translation table entry */
826#ifndef KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOAD
827		keyp = (keyarg_t *)arg;
828		if (keyp->keynum >= sizeof(kbd->kb_keymap->key)
829					/sizeof(kbd->kb_keymap->key[0])) {
830			splx(s);
831			return EINVAL;
832		}
833		bcopy(&keyp->key, &kbd->kb_keymap->key[keyp->keynum],
834		      sizeof(keyp->key));
835		break;
836#else
837		splx(s);
838		return ENODEV;
839#endif
840
841	case GIO_DEADKEYMAP:	/* get accent key translation table */
842		bcopy(kbd->kb_accentmap, arg, sizeof(*kbd->kb_accentmap));
843		break;
844	case PIO_DEADKEYMAP:	/* set accent key translation table */
845#ifndef KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOAD
846		bcopy(arg, kbd->kb_accentmap, sizeof(*kbd->kb_accentmap));
847		break;
848#else
849		splx(s);
850		return ENODEV;
851#endif
852
853	case GETFKEY:		/* get functionkey string */
854		fkeyp = (fkeyarg_t *)arg;
855		if (fkeyp->keynum >= kbd->kb_fkeytab_size) {
856			splx(s);
857			return EINVAL;
858		}
859		bcopy(kbd->kb_fkeytab[fkeyp->keynum].str, fkeyp->keydef,
860		      kbd->kb_fkeytab[fkeyp->keynum].len);
861		fkeyp->flen = kbd->kb_fkeytab[fkeyp->keynum].len;
862		break;
863	case SETFKEY:		/* set functionkey string */
864#ifndef KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOAD
865		fkeyp = (fkeyarg_t *)arg;
866		if (fkeyp->keynum >= kbd->kb_fkeytab_size) {
867			splx(s);
868			return EINVAL;
869		}
870		kbd->kb_fkeytab[fkeyp->keynum].len = imin(fkeyp->flen, MAXFK);
871		bcopy(fkeyp->keydef, kbd->kb_fkeytab[fkeyp->keynum].str,
872		      kbd->kb_fkeytab[fkeyp->keynum].len);
873		break;
874#else
875		splx(s);
876		return ENODEV;
877#endif
878
879	default:
880		splx(s);
881		return ENOIOCTL;
882	}
883
884	splx(s);
885	return 0;
886}
887
888/* get a pointer to the string associated with the given function key */
889u_char
890*genkbd_get_fkeystr(keyboard_t *kbd, int fkey, size_t *len)
891{
892	if (kbd == NULL)
893		return NULL;
894	fkey -= F_FN;
895	if (fkey > kbd->kb_fkeytab_size)
896		return NULL;
897	*len = kbd->kb_fkeytab[fkey].len;
898	return kbd->kb_fkeytab[fkey].str;
899}
900
901/* diagnostic dump */
902static char
903*get_kbd_type_name(int type)
904{
905	static struct {
906		int type;
907		char *name;
908	} name_table[] = {
909		{ KB_84,	"AT 84" },
910		{ KB_101,	"AT 101/102" },
911		{ KB_OTHER,	"generic" },
912	};
913	int i;
914
915	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(name_table)/sizeof(name_table[0]); ++i) {
916		if (type == name_table[i].type)
917			return name_table[i].name;
918	}
919	return "unknown";
920}
921
922void
923genkbd_diag(keyboard_t *kbd, int level)
924{
925	if (level > 0) {
926		printf("kbd%d: %s%d, %s (%d), config:0x%x, flags:0x%x",
927		       kbd->kb_index, kbd->kb_name, kbd->kb_unit,
928		       get_kbd_type_name(kbd->kb_type), kbd->kb_type,
929		       kbd->kb_config, kbd->kb_flags);
930		if (kbd->kb_io_base > 0)
931			printf(", port:0x%x-0x%x", kbd->kb_io_base,
932			       kbd->kb_io_base + kbd->kb_io_size - 1);
933		printf("\n");
934	}
935}
936
937#define set_lockkey_state(k, s, l)				\
938	if (!((s) & l ## DOWN)) {				\
939		int i;						\
940		(s) |= l ## DOWN;				\
941		(s) ^= l ## ED;					\
942		i = (s) & LOCK_MASK;				\
943		(*kbdsw[(k)->kb_index]->ioctl)((k), KDSETLED, (caddr_t)&i); \
944	}
945
946static u_int
947save_accent_key(keyboard_t *kbd, u_int key, int *accents)
948{
949	int i;
950
951	/* make an index into the accent map */
952	i = key - F_ACC + 1;
953	if ((i > kbd->kb_accentmap->n_accs)
954	    || (kbd->kb_accentmap->acc[i - 1].accchar == 0)) {
955		/* the index is out of range or pointing to an empty entry */
956		*accents = 0;
957		return ERRKEY;
958	}
959
960	/*
961	 * If the same accent key has been hit twice, produce the accent char
962	 * itself.
963	 */
964	if (i == *accents) {
965		key = kbd->kb_accentmap->acc[i - 1].accchar;
966		*accents = 0;
967		return key;
968	}
969
970	/* remember the index and wait for the next key  */
971	*accents = i;
972	return NOKEY;
973}
974
975static u_int
976make_accent_char(keyboard_t *kbd, u_int ch, int *accents)
977{
978	struct acc_t *acc;
979	int i;
980
981	acc = &kbd->kb_accentmap->acc[*accents - 1];
982	*accents = 0;
983
984	/*
985	 * If the accent key is followed by the space key,
986	 * produce the accent char itself.
987	 */
988	if (ch == ' ')
989		return acc->accchar;
990
991	/* scan the accent map */
992	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ACCENTCHARS; ++i) {
993		if (acc->map[i][0] == 0)	/* end of table */
994			break;
995		if (acc->map[i][0] == ch)
996			return acc->map[i][1];
997	}
998	/* this char cannot be accented... */
999	return ERRKEY;
1000}
1001
1002int
1003genkbd_keyaction(keyboard_t *kbd, int keycode, int up, int *shiftstate,
1004		 int *accents)
1005{
1006	struct keyent_t *key;
1007	int state = *shiftstate;
1008	int action;
1009	int f;
1010	int i;
1011
1012	i = keycode;
1013	f = state & (AGRS | ALKED);
1014	if ((f == AGRS1) || (f == AGRS2) || (f == ALKED))
1015		i += ALTGR_OFFSET;
1016	key = &kbd->kb_keymap->key[i];
1017	i = ((state & SHIFTS) ? 1 : 0)
1018	    | ((state & CTLS) ? 2 : 0)
1019	    | ((state & ALTS) ? 4 : 0);
1020	if (((key->flgs & FLAG_LOCK_C) && (state & CLKED))
1021		|| ((key->flgs & FLAG_LOCK_N) && (state & NLKED)) )
1022		i ^= 1;
1023
1024	action = key->map[i];
1025	if (up) {	/* break: key released */
1026		if (key->spcl & (0x80 >> i)) {
1027			/* special keys */
1028			switch (action) {
1029			case LSHA:
1030				if (kbd->kb_prev_key == keycode) {
1031					set_lockkey_state(kbd, state, ALK);
1032					state &= ~ALKDOWN;
1033				}
1034				action = LSH;
1035				/* FALL THROUGH */
1036			case LSH:
1037				state &= ~SHIFTS1;
1038				break;
1039			case RSHA:
1040				if (kbd->kb_prev_key == keycode) {
1041					set_lockkey_state(kbd, state, ALK);
1042					state &= ~ALKDOWN;
1043				}
1044				action = RSH;
1045				/* FALL THROUGH */
1046			case RSH:
1047				state &= ~SHIFTS2;
1048				break;
1049			case LCTRA:
1050				if (kbd->kb_prev_key == keycode) {
1051					set_lockkey_state(kbd, state, ALK);
1052					state &= ~ALKDOWN;
1053				}
1054				action = LCTR;
1055				/* FALL THROUGH */
1056			case LCTR:
1057				state &= ~CTLS1;
1058				break;
1059			case RCTRA:
1060				if (kbd->kb_prev_key == keycode) {
1061					set_lockkey_state(kbd, state, ALK);
1062					state &= ~ALKDOWN;
1063				}
1064				action = RCTR;
1065				/* FALL THROUGH */
1066			case RCTR:
1067				state &= ~CTLS2;
1068				break;
1069			case LALTA:
1070				if (kbd->kb_prev_key == keycode) {
1071					set_lockkey_state(kbd, state, ALK);
1072					state &= ~ALKDOWN;
1073				}
1074				action = LALT;
1075				/* FALL THROUGH */
1076			case LALT:
1077				state &= ~ALTS1;
1078				break;
1079			case RALTA:
1080				if (kbd->kb_prev_key == keycode) {
1081					set_lockkey_state(kbd, state, ALK);
1082					state &= ~ALKDOWN;
1083				}
1084				action = RALT;
1085				/* FALL THROUGH */
1086			case RALT:
1087				state &= ~ALTS2;
1088				break;
1089			case ASH:
1090				state &= ~AGRS1;
1091				break;
1092			case META:
1093				state &= ~METAS1;
1094				break;
1095			case NLK:
1096				state &= ~NLKDOWN;
1097				break;
1098			case CLK:
1099#ifndef PC98
1100				state &= ~CLKDOWN;
1101#else
1102				state &= ~CLKED;
1103				i = state & LOCK_MASK;
1104				(*kbdsw[kbd->kb_index]->ioctl)(kbd, KDSETLED,
1105							       (caddr_t)&i);
1106#endif
1107				break;
1108			case SLK:
1109				state &= ~SLKDOWN;
1110				break;
1111			case ALK:
1112				state &= ~ALKDOWN;
1113				break;
1114			}
1115			*shiftstate = state;
1116			return (SPCLKEY | RELKEY | action);
1117		}
1118		/* release events of regular keys are not reported */
1119		return NOKEY;
1120	} else {	/* make: key pressed */
1121		if (key->spcl & (0x80 >> i)) {
1122			/* special keys */
1123			switch (action) {
1124			/* LOCKING KEYS */
1125			case NLK:
1126				set_lockkey_state(kbd, state, NLK);
1127				break;
1128			case CLK:
1129#ifndef PC98
1130				set_lockkey_state(kbd, state, CLK);
1131#else
1132				state |= CLKED;
1133				i = state & LOCK_MASK;
1134				(*kbdsw[kbd->kb_index]->ioctl)(kbd, KDSETLED,
1135							       (caddr_t)&i);
1136#endif
1137				break;
1138			case SLK:
1139				set_lockkey_state(kbd, state, SLK);
1140				break;
1141			case ALK:
1142				set_lockkey_state(kbd, state, ALK);
1143				break;
1144			/* NON-LOCKING KEYS */
1145			case SPSC: case RBT:  case SUSP: case STBY:
1146			case DBG:  case NEXT: case PREV: case PNC:
1147				*accents = 0;
1148				break;
1149			case BTAB:
1150				*accents = 0;
1151				action |= BKEY;
1152				break;
1153			case LSHA:
1154				action = LSH;
1155				/* FALL THROUGH */
1156			case LSH:
1157				state |= SHIFTS1;
1158				break;
1159			case RSHA:
1160				action = RSH;
1161				/* FALL THROUGH */
1162			case RSH:
1163				state |= SHIFTS2;
1164				break;
1165			case LCTRA:
1166				action = LCTR;
1167				/* FALL THROUGH */
1168			case LCTR:
1169				state |= CTLS1;
1170				break;
1171			case RCTRA:
1172				action = RCTR;
1173				/* FALL THROUGH */
1174			case RCTR:
1175				state |= CTLS2;
1176				break;
1177			case LALTA:
1178				action = LALT;
1179				/* FALL THROUGH */
1180			case LALT:
1181				state |= ALTS1;
1182				break;
1183			case RALTA:
1184				action = RALT;
1185				/* FALL THROUGH */
1186			case RALT:
1187				state |= ALTS2;
1188				break;
1189			case ASH:
1190				state |= AGRS1;
1191				break;
1192			case META:
1193				state |= METAS1;
1194				break;
1195			default:
1196				/* is this an accent (dead) key? */
1197				if (action >= F_ACC && action <= L_ACC) {
1198					action = save_accent_key(kbd, action,
1199								 accents);
1200					switch (action) {
1201					case NOKEY:
1202					case ERRKEY:
1203						return action;
1204					default:
1205						if (state & METAS)
1206							return (action | MKEY);
1207						else
1208							return action;
1209					}
1210					/* NOT REACHED */
1211				}
1212				/* other special keys */
1213				if (*accents > 0) {
1214					*accents = 0;
1215					return ERRKEY;
1216				}
1217				if (action >= F_FN && action <= L_FN)
1218					action |= FKEY;
1219				/* XXX: return fkey string for the FKEY? */
1220				break;
1221			}
1222			*shiftstate = state;
1223			return (SPCLKEY | action);
1224		} else {
1225			/* regular keys */
1226			if (*accents > 0) {
1227				/* make an accented char */
1228				action = make_accent_char(kbd, action, accents);
1229				if (action == ERRKEY)
1230					return action;
1231			}
1232			if (state & METAS)
1233				action |= MKEY;
1234			return action;
1235		}
1236	}
1237	/* NOT REACHED */
1238}
1239