if_iwi.c revision 147871
1265842Seadler/*	$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/iwi/if_iwi.c 147871 2005-07-10 00:17:05Z sam $	*/
2282261Seadler
3282261Seadler/*-
4265842Seadler * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005
5 *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12 *    disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/iwi/if_iwi.c 147871 2005-07-10 00:17:05Z sam $");
32
33/*-
34 * Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG/2225BG/2915ABG driver
35 * http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/wireless/prowireless_mobile.htm
36 */
37
38#include <sys/param.h>
39#include <sys/sysctl.h>
40#include <sys/sockio.h>
41#include <sys/mbuf.h>
42#include <sys/kernel.h>
43#include <sys/socket.h>
44#include <sys/systm.h>
45#include <sys/malloc.h>
46#include <sys/module.h>
47#include <sys/bus.h>
48#include <sys/endian.h>
49
50#include <machine/bus.h>
51#include <machine/resource.h>
52#include <machine/clock.h>
53#include <sys/rman.h>
54
55#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
56#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
57
58#include <net/bpf.h>
59#include <net/if.h>
60#include <net/if_arp.h>
61#include <net/ethernet.h>
62#include <net/if_dl.h>
63#include <net/if_media.h>
64#include <net/if_types.h>
65
66#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
67#include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
68
69#include <netinet/in.h>
70#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
71#include <netinet/in_var.h>
72#include <netinet/ip.h>
73#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
74
75#include <dev/iwi/if_iwireg.h>
76#include <dev/iwi/if_iwivar.h>
77
78#ifdef IWI_DEBUG
79#define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (iwi_debug > 0) printf x; } while (0)
80#define DPRINTFN(n, x)	do { if (iwi_debug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
81int iwi_debug = 0;
82SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, iwi, CTLFLAG_RW, &iwi_debug, 0, "iwi debug level");
83#else
84#define DPRINTF(x)
85#define DPRINTFN(n, x)
86#endif
87
88MODULE_DEPEND(iwi, pci,  1, 1, 1);
89MODULE_DEPEND(iwi, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
90
91struct iwi_ident {
92	uint16_t	vendor;
93	uint16_t	device;
94	const char	*name;
95};
96
97static const struct iwi_ident iwi_ident_table[] = {
98	{ 0x8086, 0x4220, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG" },
99	{ 0x8086, 0x4221, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2225BG" },
100	{ 0x8086, 0x4223, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG" },
101	{ 0x8086, 0x4224, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG" },
102
103	{ 0, 0, NULL }
104};
105
106static void	iwi_dma_map_addr(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
107static int	iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *,
108		    int);
109static void	iwi_reset_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *);
110static void	iwi_free_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *);
111static int	iwi_alloc_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *,
112		    int);
113static void	iwi_reset_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
114static void	iwi_free_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
115static int	iwi_alloc_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *,
116		    int);
117static void	iwi_reset_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *);
118static void	iwi_free_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *);
119static int	iwi_media_change(struct ifnet *);
120static void	iwi_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
121static int	iwi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
122static uint16_t	iwi_read_prom_word(struct iwi_softc *, uint8_t);
123static void	iwi_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
124static void	iwi_frame_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_data *, int,
125		    struct iwi_frame *);
126static void	iwi_notification_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_notif *);
127static void	iwi_rx_intr(struct iwi_softc *);
128static void	iwi_tx_intr(struct iwi_softc *);
129static void	iwi_intr(void *);
130static int	iwi_cmd(struct iwi_softc *, uint8_t, void *, uint8_t, int);
131static int	iwi_tx_start(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
132		    struct ieee80211_node *);
133static void	iwi_start(struct ifnet *);
134static void	iwi_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
135static int	iwi_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
136static void	iwi_stop_master(struct iwi_softc *);
137static int	iwi_reset(struct iwi_softc *);
138static int	iwi_load_ucode(struct iwi_softc *, void *, int);
139static int	iwi_load_firmware(struct iwi_softc *, void *, int);
140static int	iwi_cache_firmware(struct iwi_softc *, void *);
141static void	iwi_free_firmware(struct iwi_softc *);
142static int	iwi_config(struct iwi_softc *);
143static int	iwi_set_chan(struct iwi_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
144static int	iwi_scan(struct iwi_softc *);
145static int	iwi_auth_and_assoc(struct iwi_softc *);
146static void	iwi_init(void *);
147static void	iwi_stop(void *);
148#ifdef IWI_DEBUG
149static int	iwi_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
150#endif
151static int	iwi_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
152
153static int iwi_probe(device_t);
154static int iwi_attach(device_t);
155static int iwi_detach(device_t);
156static int iwi_shutdown(device_t);
157static int iwi_suspend(device_t);
158static int iwi_resume(device_t);
159
160static device_method_t iwi_methods[] = {
161	/* Device interface */
162	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		iwi_probe),
163	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	iwi_attach),
164	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	iwi_detach),
165	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	iwi_shutdown),
166	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	iwi_suspend),
167	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	iwi_resume),
168
169	{ 0, 0 }
170};
171
172static driver_t iwi_driver = {
173	"iwi",
174	iwi_methods,
175	sizeof (struct iwi_softc)
176};
177
178static devclass_t iwi_devclass;
179
180DRIVER_MODULE(iwi, pci, iwi_driver, iwi_devclass, 0, 0);
181
182/*
183 * Supported rates for 802.11a/b/g modes (in 500Kbps unit).
184 */
185static const struct ieee80211_rateset iwi_rateset_11a =
186	{ 8, { 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 } };
187
188static const struct ieee80211_rateset iwi_rateset_11b =
189	{ 4, { 2, 4, 11, 22 } };
190
191static const struct ieee80211_rateset iwi_rateset_11g =
192	{ 12, { 2, 4, 11, 22, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 } };
193
194static __inline uint8_t
195MEM_READ_1(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
196{
197	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
198	return CSR_READ_1(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
199}
200
201static __inline uint32_t
202MEM_READ_4(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
203{
204	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
205	return CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
206}
207
208static int
209iwi_probe(device_t dev)
210{
211	const struct iwi_ident *ident;
212
213	for (ident = iwi_ident_table; ident->name != NULL; ident++) {
214		if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == ident->vendor &&
215		    pci_get_device(dev) == ident->device) {
216			device_set_desc(dev, ident->name);
217			return 0;
218		}
219	}
220	return ENXIO;
221}
222
223/* Base Address Register */
224#define IWI_PCI_BAR0	0x10
225
226static int
227iwi_attach(device_t dev)
228{
229	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
230	struct ifnet *ifp;
231	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
232	uint16_t val;
233	int error, i;
234
235	sc->sc_dev = dev;
236
237	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
238	    MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
239
240	if (pci_get_powerstate(dev) != PCI_POWERSTATE_D0) {
241		device_printf(dev, "chip is in D%d power mode "
242		    "-- setting to D0\n", pci_get_powerstate(dev));
243		pci_set_powerstate(dev, PCI_POWERSTATE_D0);
244	}
245
246	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
247
248	/* enable bus-mastering */
249	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
250
251	sc->mem_rid = IWI_PCI_BAR0;
252	sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->mem_rid,
253	    RF_ACTIVE);
254	if (sc->mem == NULL) {
255		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate memory resource\n");
256		goto fail;
257	}
258
259	sc->sc_st = rman_get_bustag(sc->mem);
260	sc->sc_sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->mem);
261
262	sc->irq_rid = 0;
263	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irq_rid,
264	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
265	if (sc->irq == NULL) {
266		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate interrupt resource\n");
267		goto fail;
268	}
269
270	if (iwi_reset(sc) != 0) {
271		device_printf(dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
272		goto fail;
273	}
274
275	/*
276	 * Allocate rings.
277	 */
278	if (iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq, IWI_CMD_RING_COUNT) != 0) {
279		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate Cmd ring\n");
280		goto fail;
281	}
282
283	if (iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq, IWI_TX_RING_COUNT) != 0) {
284		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate Tx ring\n");
285		goto fail;
286	}
287
288	if (iwi_alloc_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq, IWI_RX_RING_COUNT) != 0) {
289		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate Rx ring\n");
290		goto fail;
291	}
292
293	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
294	if (ifp == NULL) {
295		device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
296		goto fail;
297		return (ENOSPC);
298	}
299	ifp->if_softc = sc;
300	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
301	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
302	ifp->if_init = iwi_init;
303	ifp->if_ioctl = iwi_ioctl;
304	ifp->if_start = iwi_start;
305	ifp->if_watchdog = iwi_watchdog;
306	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
307	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
308	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
309
310	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
311	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM; /* not only, but not used */
312	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA; /* default to BSS mode */
313	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
314
315	/* set device capabilities */
316	ic->ic_caps = IEEE80211_C_WPA | IEEE80211_C_PMGT | IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT |
317	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE | IEEE80211_C_MONITOR;
318
319	/* read MAC address from EEPROM */
320	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
321	ic->ic_myaddr[0] = val >> 8;
322	ic->ic_myaddr[1] = val & 0xff;
323	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
324	ic->ic_myaddr[2] = val >> 8;
325	ic->ic_myaddr[3] = val & 0xff;
326	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
327	ic->ic_myaddr[4] = val >> 8;
328	ic->ic_myaddr[5] = val & 0xff;
329
330#if 0
331	if (pci_get_device(dev) >= 0x4223) {
332		/* set supported .11a rates (2915ABG only) */
333		ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A] = iwi_rateset_11a;
334
335		/* set supported .11a channels */
336		for (i = 36; i <= 64; i += 4) {
337			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
338			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
339			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
340		}
341		for (i = 149; i <= 165; i += 4) {
342			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
343			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
344			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
345		}
346	}
347#endif
348
349	/* set supported .11b and .11g rates */
350	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = iwi_rateset_11b;
351	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G] = iwi_rateset_11g;
352
353	/* set supported .11b and .11g channels (1 through 14) */
354	for (i = 1; i <= 14; i++) {
355		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
356		    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
357		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags =
358		    IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM |
359		    IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN | IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ;
360	}
361
362	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
363	/* override state transition machine */
364	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
365	ic->ic_newstate = iwi_newstate;
366	ieee80211_media_init(ic, iwi_media_change, iwi_media_status);
367
368	bpfattach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
369	    sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame) + 64, &sc->sc_drvbpf);
370
371	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_rxtapu;
372	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
373	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IWI_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
374
375	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_txtapu;
376	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
377	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IWI_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
378
379	/*
380	 * Add a few sysctl knobs.
381	 */
382	sc->dwelltime = 100;
383	sc->bluetooth = 1;
384	sc->antenna = 0;
385
386	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
387	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "radio",
388	    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, iwi_sysctl_radio, "I",
389	    "radio transmitter switch state (0=off, 1=on)");
390
391#ifdef IWI_DEBUG
392	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
393	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "stats",
394	    CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, iwi_sysctl_stats, "S",
395	    "statistics");
396#endif
397
398	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
399	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "dwell",
400	    CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->dwelltime, 0,
401	    "channel dwell time (ms) for AP/station scanning");
402
403	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
404	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "bluetooth",
405	    CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->bluetooth, 0, "bluetooth coexistence");
406
407	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
408	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "antenna",
409	    CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->antenna, 0, "antenna (0=auto)");
410
411	/*
412	 * Hook our interrupt after all initialization is complete.
413	 */
414	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
415	    iwi_intr, sc, &sc->sc_ih);
416	if (error != 0) {
417		device_printf(dev, "could not set up interrupt\n");
418		goto fail;
419	}
420
421	if (bootverbose)
422		ieee80211_announce(ic);
423
424	return 0;
425
426fail:	iwi_detach(dev);
427	return ENXIO;
428}
429
430static int
431iwi_detach(device_t dev)
432{
433	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
434	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
435	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
436
437	iwi_stop(sc);
438
439	iwi_free_firmware(sc);
440
441	if (ifp != NULL)
442		bpfdetach(ifp);
443	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
444	if (ifp != NULL)
445		if_free(ifp);
446
447	iwi_free_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq);
448	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq);
449	iwi_free_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
450
451	if (sc->irq != NULL) {
452		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->sc_ih);
453		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irq_rid, sc->irq);
454	}
455
456	if (sc->mem != NULL)
457		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->mem_rid, sc->mem);
458
459	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
460
461	return 0;
462}
463
464static void
465iwi_dma_map_addr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error)
466{
467	if (error != 0)
468		return;
469
470	KASSERT(nseg == 1, ("too many DMA segments, %d should be 1", nseg));
471
472	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
473}
474
475static int
476iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring, int count)
477{
478	int error;
479
480	ring->count = count;
481	ring->queued = 0;
482	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
483
484	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
485	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, count * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, 1,
486	    count * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, 0, NULL, NULL, &ring->desc_dmat);
487	if (error != 0) {
488		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create desc DMA tag\n");
489		goto fail;
490	}
491
492	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(ring->desc_dmat, (void **)&ring->desc,
493	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &ring->desc_map);
494	if (error != 0) {
495		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate DMA memory\n");
496		goto fail;
497	}
498
499	error = bus_dmamap_load(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map, ring->desc,
500	    count * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, iwi_dma_map_addr, &ring->physaddr, 0);
501	if (error != 0) {
502		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load desc DMA map\n");
503		goto fail;
504	}
505
506	return 0;
507
508fail:	iwi_free_cmd_ring(sc, ring);
509	return error;
510}
511
512static void
513iwi_reset_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring)
514{
515	ring->queued = 0;
516	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
517}
518
519static void
520iwi_free_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring)
521{
522	if (ring->desc != NULL) {
523		bus_dmamap_sync(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map,
524		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
525		bus_dmamap_unload(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
526		bus_dmamem_free(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc, ring->desc_map);
527	}
528
529	if (ring->desc_dmat != NULL)
530		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ring->desc_dmat);
531}
532
533static int
534iwi_alloc_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring, int count)
535{
536	int i, error;
537
538	ring->count = count;
539	ring->queued = 0;
540	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
541
542	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
543	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, count * IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE, 1,
544	    count * IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE, 0, NULL, NULL, &ring->desc_dmat);
545	if (error != 0) {
546		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create desc DMA tag\n");
547		goto fail;
548	}
549
550	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(ring->desc_dmat, (void **)&ring->desc,
551	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &ring->desc_map);
552	if (error != 0) {
553		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate DMA memory\n");
554		goto fail;
555	}
556
557	error = bus_dmamap_load(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map, ring->desc,
558	    count * IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE, iwi_dma_map_addr, &ring->physaddr, 0);
559	if (error != 0) {
560		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load desc DMA map\n");
561		goto fail;
562	}
563
564	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct iwi_tx_data), M_DEVBUF,
565	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
566	if (ring->data == NULL) {
567		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate soft data\n");
568		error = ENOMEM;
569		goto fail;
570	}
571
572	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
573	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL,
574	    NULL, &ring->data_dmat);
575	if (error != 0) {
576		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create data DMA tag\n");
577		goto fail;
578	}
579
580	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
581		error = bus_dmamap_create(ring->data_dmat, 0,
582		    &ring->data[i].map);
583		if (error != 0) {
584			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create DMA map\n");
585			goto fail;
586		}
587	}
588
589	return 0;
590
591fail:	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, ring);
592	return error;
593}
594
595static void
596iwi_reset_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring)
597{
598	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
599	int i;
600
601	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
602		data = &ring->data[i];
603
604		if (data->m != NULL) {
605			bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
606			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
607			bus_dmamap_unload(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
608			m_freem(data->m);
609			data->m = NULL;
610		}
611
612		if (data->ni != NULL) {
613			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
614			data->ni = NULL;
615		}
616	}
617
618	ring->queued = 0;
619	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
620}
621
622static void
623iwi_free_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring)
624{
625	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
626	int i;
627
628	if (ring->desc != NULL) {
629		bus_dmamap_sync(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map,
630		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
631		bus_dmamap_unload(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
632		bus_dmamem_free(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc, ring->desc_map);
633	}
634
635	if (ring->desc_dmat != NULL)
636		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ring->desc_dmat);
637
638	if (ring->data != NULL) {
639		for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
640			data = &ring->data[i];
641
642			if (data->m != NULL) {
643				bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
644				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
645				bus_dmamap_unload(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
646				m_freem(data->m);
647			}
648
649			if (data->ni != NULL)
650				ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
651
652			if (data->map != NULL)
653				bus_dmamap_destroy(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
654		}
655
656		free(ring->data, M_DEVBUF);
657	}
658
659	if (ring->data_dmat != NULL)
660		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ring->data_dmat);
661}
662
663static int
664iwi_alloc_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring, int count)
665{
666	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
667	int i, error;
668
669	ring->count = count;
670	ring->cur = 0;
671
672	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct iwi_rx_data), M_DEVBUF,
673	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
674	if (ring->data == NULL) {
675		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate soft data\n");
676		error = ENOMEM;
677		goto fail;
678	}
679
680	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
681	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL,
682	    NULL, &ring->data_dmat);
683	if (error != 0) {
684		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create data DMA tag\n");
685		goto fail;
686	}
687
688	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
689		data = &ring->data[i];
690
691		error = bus_dmamap_create(ring->data_dmat, 0, &data->map);
692		if (error != 0) {
693			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create DMA map\n");
694			goto fail;
695		}
696
697		data->m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
698		if (data->m == NULL) {
699			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
700			    "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
701			error = ENOMEM;
702			goto fail;
703		}
704
705		error = bus_dmamap_load(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
706		    mtod(data->m, void *), MCLBYTES, iwi_dma_map_addr,
707		    &data->physaddr, 0);
708		if (error != 0) {
709			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
710			    "could not load rx buf DMA map");
711			goto fail;
712		}
713
714		data->reg = IWI_CSR_RX_BASE + i * 4;
715	}
716
717	return 0;
718
719fail:	iwi_free_rx_ring(sc, ring);
720	return error;
721}
722
723static void
724iwi_reset_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring)
725{
726	ring->cur = 0;
727}
728
729static void
730iwi_free_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring)
731{
732	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
733	int i;
734
735	if (ring->data != NULL) {
736		for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
737			data = &ring->data[i];
738
739			if (data->m != NULL) {
740				bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
741				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
742				bus_dmamap_unload(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
743				m_freem(data->m);
744			}
745
746			if (data->map != NULL)
747				bus_dmamap_destroy(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
748		}
749
750		free(ring->data, M_DEVBUF);
751	}
752
753	if (ring->data_dmat != NULL)
754		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ring->data_dmat);
755}
756
757static int
758iwi_shutdown(device_t dev)
759{
760	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
761
762	iwi_stop(sc);
763
764	return 0;
765}
766
767static int
768iwi_suspend(device_t dev)
769{
770	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
771
772	iwi_stop(sc);
773
774	return 0;
775}
776
777static int
778iwi_resume(device_t dev)
779{
780	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
781	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp;
782
783	IWI_LOCK(sc);
784
785	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
786
787	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
788		ifp->if_init(ifp->if_softc);
789		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
790			ifp->if_start(ifp);
791	}
792
793	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
794
795	return 0;
796}
797
798static int
799iwi_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
800{
801	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
802	int error;
803
804	IWI_LOCK(sc);
805
806	error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
807	if (error != ENETRESET) {
808		IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
809		return error;
810	}
811
812	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
813		iwi_init(sc);
814
815	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
816
817	return 0;
818}
819
820/*
821 * The firmware automaticly adapt the transmit speed. We report the current
822 * transmit speed here.
823 */
824static void
825iwi_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
826{
827	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
828	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
829#define N(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0]))
830	static const struct {
831		uint32_t	val;
832		int		rate;
833	} rates[] = {
834		{ IWI_RATE_DS1,      2 },
835		{ IWI_RATE_DS2,      4 },
836		{ IWI_RATE_DS5,     11 },
837		{ IWI_RATE_DS11,    22 },
838		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM6,   12 },
839		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM9,   18 },
840		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM12,  24 },
841		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM18,  36 },
842		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM24,  48 },
843		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM36,  72 },
844		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM48,  96 },
845		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM54, 108 },
846	};
847	uint32_t val;
848	int rate, i;
849
850	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
851	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
852	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
853		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
854
855	/* read current transmission rate from adapter */
856	val = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CURRENT_TX_RATE);
857
858	/* convert rate to 802.11 rate */
859	for (i = 0; i < N(rates) && rates[i].val != val; i++);
860	rate = (i < N(rates)) ? rates[i].rate : 0;
861
862	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, ic->ic_curmode);
863	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
864	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
865		break;
866
867	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
868		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
869		break;
870
871	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
872		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
873		break;
874
875	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
876	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
877		/* should not get there */
878		break;
879	}
880#undef N
881}
882
883static int
884iwi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
885{
886	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
887	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
888
889	switch (nstate) {
890	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
891		if (sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_SCANNING)
892			break;
893
894		ieee80211_node_table_reset(&ic->ic_scan);
895		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SCAN | IEEE80211_F_ASCAN;
896		sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
897		iwi_scan(sc);
898		break;
899
900	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
901		iwi_auth_and_assoc(sc);
902		break;
903
904	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
905		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
906			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_AUTH, -1);
907		else if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
908			iwi_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_ibss_chan);
909
910		return sc->sc_newstate(ic, nstate,
911		    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
912
913	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
914		break;
915
916	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
917		sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
918		break;
919	}
920
921	ic->ic_state = nstate;
922	return 0;
923}
924
925/*
926 * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM.
927 */
928static uint16_t
929iwi_read_prom_word(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
930{
931	uint32_t tmp;
932	uint16_t val;
933	int n;
934
935	/* clock C once before the first command */
936	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
937	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
938	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
939	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
940
941	/* write start bit (1) */
942	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D);
943	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D | IWI_EEPROM_C);
944
945	/* write READ opcode (10) */
946	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D);
947	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D | IWI_EEPROM_C);
948	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
949	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
950
951	/* write address A7-A0 */
952	for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
953		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S |
954		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_D));
955		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S |
956		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_D) | IWI_EEPROM_C);
957	}
958
959	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
960
961	/* read data Q15-Q0 */
962	val = 0;
963	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
964		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
965		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
966		tmp = MEM_READ_4(sc, IWI_MEM_EEPROM_CTL);
967		val |= ((tmp & IWI_EEPROM_Q) >> IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_Q) << n;
968	}
969
970	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
971
972	/* clear Chip Select and clock C */
973	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
974	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
975	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_C);
976
977	return be16toh(val);
978}
979
980/*
981 * XXX: Hack to set the current channel to the value advertised in beacons or
982 * probe responses. Only used during AP detection.
983 */
984static void
985iwi_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
986{
987	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
988	uint8_t subtype;
989	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
990
991	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
992
993	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT)
994		return;
995
996	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
997
998	if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON &&
999	    subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
1000		return;
1001
1002	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
1003	efrm = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len;
1004
1005	frm += 12;	/* skip tstamp, bintval and capinfo fields */
1006	while (frm < efrm) {
1007		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS)
1008#if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
1009		if (frm[2] <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1010#endif
1011			ic->ic_bss->ni_chan = &ic->ic_channels[frm[2]];
1012
1013		frm += frm[1] + 2;
1014	}
1015}
1016
1017static void
1018iwi_frame_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_data *data, int i,
1019    struct iwi_frame *frame)
1020{
1021	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1022	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1023	struct mbuf *m;
1024	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1025	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1026	int error;
1027
1028	DPRINTFN(5, ("received frame len=%u chan=%u rssi=%u\n",
1029	    le16toh(frame->len), frame->chan, frame->rssi_dbm));
1030
1031	if (le16toh(frame->len) < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame))
1032		return;
1033
1034	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxq.data_dmat, data->map);
1035
1036	/* finalize mbuf */
1037	m = data->m;
1038	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1039	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof (struct iwi_hdr) +
1040	    sizeof (struct iwi_frame) + le16toh(frame->len);
1041
1042	m_adj(m, sizeof (struct iwi_hdr) + sizeof (struct iwi_frame));
1043
1044	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1045		iwi_fix_channel(ic, m);
1046
1047	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1048		struct iwi_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1049
1050		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1051		tap->wr_rate = frame->rate;
1052		tap->wr_chan_freq =
1053		    htole16(ic->ic_channels[frame->chan].ic_freq);
1054		tap->wr_chan_flags =
1055		    htole16(ic->ic_channels[frame->chan].ic_flags);
1056		tap->wr_antsignal = frame->signal;
1057		tap->wr_antenna = frame->antenna;
1058
1059		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m);
1060	}
1061
1062	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1063	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
1064
1065	/* send the frame to the 802.11 layer */
1066	ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, frame->rssi_dbm, 0);
1067
1068	/* node is no longer needed */
1069	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1070
1071	data->m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1072	if (data->m == NULL) {
1073		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
1074		return;
1075	}
1076
1077	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxq.data_dmat, data->map,
1078	    mtod(data->m, void *), MCLBYTES, iwi_dma_map_addr, &data->physaddr,
1079	    0);
1080	if (error != 0) {
1081		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load rx buf DMA map\n");
1082		m_freem(data->m);
1083		data->m = NULL;
1084		return;
1085	}
1086
1087	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, data->reg, data->physaddr);
1088}
1089
1090static void
1091iwi_notification_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_notif *notif)
1092{
1093	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1094	struct iwi_notif_scan_channel *chan;
1095	struct iwi_notif_scan_complete *scan;
1096	struct iwi_notif_authentication *auth;
1097	struct iwi_notif_association *assoc;
1098
1099	switch (notif->type) {
1100	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_SCAN_CHANNEL:
1101		chan = (struct iwi_notif_scan_channel *)(notif + 1);
1102
1103		DPRINTFN(2, ("Scanning channel (%u)\n", chan->nchan));
1104		break;
1105
1106	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_SCAN_COMPLETE:
1107		scan = (struct iwi_notif_scan_complete *)(notif + 1);
1108
1109		DPRINTFN(2, ("Scan completed (%u, %u)\n", scan->nchan,
1110		    scan->status));
1111
1112		/* monitor mode uses scan to set the channel ... */
1113		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1114			sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
1115			ieee80211_end_scan(ic);
1116		} else
1117			iwi_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_ibss_chan);
1118		break;
1119
1120	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_AUTHENTICATION:
1121		auth = (struct iwi_notif_authentication *)(notif + 1);
1122
1123		DPRINTFN(2, ("Authentication (%u)\n", auth->state));
1124
1125		switch (auth->state) {
1126		case IWI_AUTHENTICATED:
1127			ieee80211_node_authorize(ic, ic->ic_bss);
1128			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, -1);
1129			break;
1130
1131		case IWI_DEAUTHENTICATED:
1132			break;
1133
1134		default:
1135			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1136			    "unknown authentication state %u\n", auth->state);
1137		}
1138		break;
1139
1140	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_ASSOCIATION:
1141		assoc = (struct iwi_notif_association *)(notif + 1);
1142
1143		DPRINTFN(2, ("Association (%u, %u)\n", assoc->state,
1144		    assoc->status));
1145
1146		switch (assoc->state) {
1147		case IWI_AUTHENTICATED:
1148			/* re-association, do nothing */
1149			break;
1150
1151		case IWI_ASSOCIATED:
1152			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
1153			break;
1154
1155		case IWI_DEASSOCIATED:
1156			ieee80211_begin_scan(ic, 1);
1157			break;
1158
1159		default:
1160			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1161			    "unknown association state %u\n", assoc->state);
1162		}
1163		break;
1164
1165	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_CALIBRATION:
1166	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_BEACON:
1167	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_NOISE:
1168		DPRINTFN(5, ("Notification (%u)\n", notif->type));
1169		break;
1170
1171	default:
1172		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown notification type %u\n",
1173		    notif->type);
1174	}
1175}
1176
1177static void
1178iwi_rx_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1179{
1180	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
1181	struct iwi_hdr *hdr;
1182	uint32_t hw;
1183
1184	hw = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_RIDX);
1185
1186	for (; sc->rxq.cur != hw;) {
1187		data = &sc->rxq.data[sc->rxq.cur];
1188
1189		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxq.data_dmat, data->map,
1190		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1191
1192		hdr = mtod(data->m, struct iwi_hdr *);
1193
1194		switch (hdr->type) {
1195		case IWI_HDR_TYPE_FRAME:
1196			iwi_frame_intr(sc, data, sc->rxq.cur,
1197			    (struct iwi_frame *)(hdr + 1));
1198			break;
1199
1200		case IWI_HDR_TYPE_NOTIF:
1201			iwi_notification_intr(sc,
1202			    (struct iwi_notif *)(hdr + 1));
1203			break;
1204
1205		default:
1206			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown hdr type %u\n",
1207			    hdr->type);
1208		}
1209
1210		DPRINTFN(15, ("rx done idx=%u\n", sc->rxq.cur));
1211
1212		sc->rxq.cur = (sc->rxq.cur + 1) % IWI_RX_RING_COUNT;
1213	}
1214
1215	/* tell the firmware what we have processed */
1216	hw = (hw == 0) ? IWI_RX_RING_COUNT - 1 : hw - 1;
1217	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_WIDX, hw);
1218}
1219
1220static void
1221iwi_tx_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1222{
1223	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1224	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1225	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
1226	uint32_t hw;
1227
1228	hw = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_RIDX);
1229
1230	for (; sc->txq.next != hw;) {
1231		data = &sc->txq.data[sc->txq.next];
1232
1233		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txq.data_dmat, data->map,
1234		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1235		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txq.data_dmat, data->map);
1236		m_freem(data->m);
1237		data->m = NULL;
1238		ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
1239		data->ni = NULL;
1240
1241		DPRINTFN(15, ("tx done idx=%u\n", sc->txq.next));
1242
1243		ifp->if_opackets++;
1244
1245		sc->txq.queued--;
1246		sc->txq.next = (sc->txq.next + 1) % IWI_TX_RING_COUNT;
1247	}
1248
1249	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1250	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1251	iwi_start(ifp);
1252}
1253
1254static void
1255iwi_intr(void *arg)
1256{
1257	struct iwi_softc *sc = arg;
1258	uint32_t r;
1259
1260	IWI_LOCK(sc);
1261
1262	if ((r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR)) == 0 || r == 0xffffffff) {
1263		IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1264		return;
1265	}
1266
1267	/* disable interrupts */
1268	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1269
1270	if (r & (IWI_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IWI_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)) {
1271		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "fatal error\n");
1272		sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1273		iwi_stop(sc);
1274	}
1275
1276	if (r & IWI_INTR_FW_INITED) {
1277		if (!(r & (IWI_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IWI_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)))
1278			wakeup(sc);
1279	}
1280
1281	if (r & IWI_INTR_RADIO_OFF) {
1282		DPRINTF(("radio transmitter turned off\n"));
1283		sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1284		iwi_stop(sc);
1285	}
1286
1287	if (r & IWI_INTR_RX_DONE)
1288		iwi_rx_intr(sc);
1289
1290	if (r & IWI_INTR_CMD_DONE)
1291		wakeup(sc);
1292
1293	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX1_DONE)
1294		iwi_tx_intr(sc);
1295
1296	/* acknowledge interrupts */
1297	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR, r);
1298
1299	/* re-enable interrupts */
1300	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, IWI_INTR_MASK);
1301
1302	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1303}
1304
1305static int
1306iwi_cmd(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint8_t type, void *data, uint8_t len, int async)
1307{
1308	struct iwi_cmd_desc *desc;
1309
1310	desc = &sc->cmdq.desc[sc->cmdq.cur];
1311
1312	desc->hdr.type = IWI_HDR_TYPE_COMMAND;
1313	desc->hdr.flags = IWI_HDR_FLAG_IRQ;
1314	desc->type = type;
1315	desc->len = len;
1316	memcpy(desc->data, data, len);
1317
1318	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmdq.desc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map,
1319	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1320
1321	DPRINTFN(2, ("sending command idx=%u type=%u len=%u\n", sc->cmdq.cur,
1322	    type, len));
1323
1324	sc->cmdq.cur = (sc->cmdq.cur + 1) % IWI_CMD_RING_COUNT;
1325	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX, sc->cmdq.cur);
1326
1327	return async ? 0 : msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "iwicmd", hz);
1328}
1329
1330static int
1331iwi_tx_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1332{
1333	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1334	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1335	struct ieee80211_frame wh;
1336	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1337	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
1338	struct iwi_tx_desc *desc;
1339	struct mbuf *mnew;
1340	bus_dma_segment_t segs[IWI_MAX_NSEG];
1341	int nsegs, error, i;
1342
1343	bcopy(mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *), &wh, sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame));
1344	if (wh.i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1345		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m0);
1346		if (k == NULL) {
1347			m_freem(m0);
1348			return ENOBUFS;
1349		}
1350	}
1351
1352	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1353		struct iwi_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1354
1355		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1356		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_freq);
1357		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_flags);
1358
1359		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m0);
1360	}
1361
1362	data = &sc->txq.data[sc->txq.cur];
1363	desc = &sc->txq.desc[sc->txq.cur];
1364
1365	/* trim IEEE802.11 header */
1366	m_adj(m0, sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame));
1367
1368	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txq.data_dmat, data->map, m0, segs,
1369	    &nsegs, 0);
1370	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1371		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1372		    error);
1373		m_freem(m0);
1374		return error;
1375	}
1376	if (error != 0) {
1377		mnew = m_defrag(m0, M_DONTWAIT);
1378		if (mnew == NULL) {
1379			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1380			    "could not defragment mbuf\n");
1381			m_freem(m0);
1382			return ENOBUFS;
1383		}
1384		m0 = mnew;
1385
1386		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txq.data_dmat, data->map,
1387		    m0, segs, &nsegs, 0);
1388		if (error != 0) {
1389			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1390			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1391			m_freem(m0);
1392			return error;
1393		}
1394	}
1395
1396	data->m = m0;
1397	data->ni = ni;
1398
1399	desc->hdr.type = IWI_HDR_TYPE_DATA;
1400	desc->hdr.flags = IWI_HDR_FLAG_IRQ;
1401	desc->cmd = IWI_DATA_CMD_TX;
1402	desc->len = htole16(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
1403	memcpy(&desc->wh, &wh, sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame));
1404	desc->flags = 0;
1405
1406	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh.i_addr1))
1407		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_NEED_ACK;
1408
1409#if 0
1410	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
1411		wh.i_fc[1] |= IEEE80211_FC1_WEP;
1412		desc->wep_txkey = ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey;
1413	} else
1414#endif
1415		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_NO_WEP;
1416
1417	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
1418		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_SHPREAMBLE;
1419
1420	desc->nseg = htole32(nsegs);
1421	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1422		desc->seg_addr[i] = htole32(segs[i].ds_addr);
1423		desc->seg_len[i]  = htole32(segs[i].ds_len);
1424	}
1425
1426	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txq.data_dmat, data->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1427	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txq.desc_dmat, sc->txq.desc_map,
1428	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1429
1430	DPRINTFN(5, ("sending data frame idx=%u len=%u nseg=%u\n", sc->txq.cur,
1431	    desc->len, desc->nseg));
1432
1433	sc->txq.queued++;
1434	sc->txq.cur = (sc->txq.cur + 1) % IWI_TX_RING_COUNT;
1435	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_WIDX, sc->txq.cur);
1436
1437	return 0;
1438}
1439
1440static void
1441iwi_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1442{
1443	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1444	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1445	struct mbuf *m0;
1446	struct ether_header *eh;
1447	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1448
1449	IWI_LOCK(sc);
1450
1451	if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1452		IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1453		return;
1454	}
1455
1456	for (;;) {
1457		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1458		if (m0 == NULL)
1459			break;
1460
1461		if (sc->txq.queued >= IWI_TX_RING_COUNT - 4) {
1462			IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1463			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1464			break;
1465		}
1466
1467		if (m0->m_len < sizeof (struct ether_header) &&
1468		    (m0 = m_pullup(m0, sizeof (struct ether_header))) == NULL)
1469			continue;
1470
1471		eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
1472		ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
1473		if (ni == NULL) {
1474			m_freem(m0);
1475			continue;
1476		}
1477		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m0);
1478
1479		m0 = ieee80211_encap(ic, m0, ni);
1480		if (m0 == NULL) {
1481			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1482			continue;
1483		}
1484
1485		if (ic->ic_rawbpf != NULL)
1486			bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0);
1487
1488		if (iwi_tx_start(ifp, m0, ni) != 0) {
1489			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1490			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1491			break;
1492		}
1493
1494		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1495		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1496	}
1497
1498	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1499}
1500
1501static void
1502iwi_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1503{
1504	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1505	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1506
1507	IWI_LOCK(sc);
1508
1509	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1510
1511	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1512		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1513			if_printf(ifp, "device timeout\n");
1514			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1515			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1516			iwi_stop(sc);
1517			IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1518			return;
1519		}
1520		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1521	}
1522
1523	ieee80211_watchdog(ic);
1524
1525	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1526}
1527
1528static int
1529iwi_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1530{
1531	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1532	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1533	struct ifreq *ifr;
1534	int error = 0;
1535
1536	IWI_LOCK(sc);
1537
1538	switch (cmd) {
1539	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1540		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1541			if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
1542				iwi_init(sc);
1543		} else {
1544			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1545				iwi_stop(sc);
1546		}
1547		break;
1548
1549	case SIOCSLOADFW:
1550		/* only super-user can do that! */
1551		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
1552			break;
1553
1554		ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1555		error = iwi_cache_firmware(sc, ifr->ifr_data);
1556		break;
1557
1558	case SIOCSKILLFW:
1559		/* only super-user can do that! */
1560		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
1561			break;
1562
1563		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1564		iwi_stop(sc);
1565		iwi_free_firmware(sc);
1566		break;
1567
1568	default:
1569		error = ieee80211_ioctl(ic, cmd, data);
1570	}
1571
1572	if (error == ENETRESET) {
1573		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) ==
1574		    (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
1575			iwi_init(sc);
1576		error = 0;
1577	}
1578
1579	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1580
1581	return error;
1582}
1583
1584static void
1585iwi_stop_master(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1586{
1587	uint32_t tmp;
1588	int ntries;
1589
1590	/* disable interrupts */
1591	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1592
1593	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1594	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5; ntries++) {
1595		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) & IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1596			break;
1597		DELAY(10);
1598	}
1599	if (ntries == 5)
1600		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1601
1602	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST);
1603	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, tmp | IWI_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1604
1605	sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED;
1606}
1607
1608static int
1609iwi_reset(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1610{
1611	uint32_t tmp;
1612	int i, ntries;
1613
1614	iwi_stop_master(sc);
1615
1616	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL);
1617	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, tmp | IWI_CTL_INIT);
1618
1619	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_READ_INT, IWI_READ_INT_INIT_HOST);
1620
1621	/* wait for clock stabilization */
1622	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1623		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) & IWI_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
1624			break;
1625		DELAY(200);
1626	}
1627	if (ntries == 1000) {
1628		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1629		    "timeout waiting for clock stabilization\n");
1630		return EIO;
1631	}
1632
1633	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST);
1634	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, tmp | IWI_RST_SOFT_RESET);
1635
1636	DELAY(10);
1637
1638	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL);
1639	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, tmp | IWI_CTL_INIT);
1640
1641	/* clear NIC memory */
1642	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, 0);
1643	for (i = 0; i < 0xc000; i++)
1644		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, 0);
1645
1646	return 0;
1647}
1648
1649static int
1650iwi_load_ucode(struct iwi_softc *sc, void *uc, int size)
1651{
1652	uint32_t tmp;
1653	uint16_t *w;
1654	int ntries, i;
1655
1656	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) |
1657	    IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1658	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5; ntries++) {
1659		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) & IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1660			break;
1661		DELAY(10);
1662	}
1663	if (ntries == 5) {
1664		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1665		return EIO;
1666	}
1667
1668	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0x80000000);
1669	DELAY(5000);
1670
1671	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST);
1672	tmp &= ~IWI_RST_PRINCETON_RESET;
1673	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, tmp);
1674
1675	DELAY(5000);
1676	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0);
1677	DELAY(1000);
1678	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x300004, 1);
1679	DELAY(1000);
1680	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x300004, 0);
1681	DELAY(1000);
1682	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
1683	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x40);
1684	DELAY(1000);
1685
1686	/* write microcode into adapter memory */
1687	for (w = uc; size > 0; w++, size -= 2)
1688		MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x200010, *w);
1689
1690	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
1691	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x80);
1692
1693	/* wait until we get an answer */
1694	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1695		if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x200000) & 1)
1696			break;
1697		DELAY(100);
1698	}
1699	if (ntries == 100) {
1700		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1701		    "timeout waiting for ucode to initialize\n");
1702		return EIO;
1703	}
1704
1705	/* read the answer or the firmware will not initialize properly */
1706	for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
1707		MEM_READ_4(sc, 0x200004);
1708
1709	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
1710
1711	return 0;
1712}
1713
1714/* macro to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
1715#define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
1716
1717static int
1718iwi_load_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc, void *fw, int size)
1719{
1720	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
1721	bus_dmamap_t map;
1722	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1723	void *virtaddr;
1724	u_char *p, *end;
1725	uint32_t sentinel, ctl, src, dst, sum, len, mlen, tmp;
1726	int ntries, error = 0;
1727
1728	/* allocate DMA memory for mapping firmware image */
1729	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
1730	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, size, 1, size, 0, NULL, NULL, &dmat);
1731	if (error != 0) {
1732		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1733		    "could not create firmware DMA tag\n");
1734		goto fail1;
1735	}
1736
1737	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(dmat, &virtaddr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &map);
1738	if (error != 0) {
1739		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1740		    "could not allocate firmware DMA memory\n");
1741		goto fail2;
1742	}
1743
1744	error = bus_dmamap_load(dmat, map, virtaddr, size, iwi_dma_map_addr,
1745	    &physaddr, 0);
1746	if (error != 0) {
1747		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load firmware DMA map\n");
1748		goto fail3;
1749	}
1750
1751	/* copy firmware image to DMA memory */
1752	memcpy(virtaddr, fw, size);
1753
1754	/* make sure the adapter will get up-to-date values */
1755	bus_dmamap_sync(dmat, map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1756
1757	/* tell the adapter where the command blocks are stored */
1758	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a0, 0x27000);
1759
1760	/*
1761	 * Store command blocks into adapter's internal memory using register
1762	 * indirections. The adapter will read the firmware image through DMA
1763	 * using information stored in command blocks.
1764	 */
1765	src = physaddr;
1766	p = virtaddr;
1767	end = p + size;
1768	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, 0x27000);
1769
1770	while (p < end) {
1771		dst = GETLE32(p); p += 4; src += 4;
1772		len = GETLE32(p); p += 4; src += 4;
1773		p += len;
1774
1775		while (len > 0) {
1776			mlen = min(len, IWI_CB_MAXDATALEN);
1777
1778			ctl = IWI_CB_DEFAULT_CTL | mlen;
1779			sum = ctl ^ src ^ dst;
1780
1781			/* write a command block */
1782			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, ctl);
1783			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, src);
1784			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, dst);
1785			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, sum);
1786
1787			src += mlen;
1788			dst += mlen;
1789			len -= mlen;
1790		}
1791	}
1792
1793	/* write a fictive final command block (sentinel) */
1794	sentinel = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR);
1795	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, 0);
1796
1797	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST);
1798	tmp &= ~(IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED | IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1799	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, tmp);
1800
1801	/* tell the adapter to start processing command blocks */
1802	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a4, 0x540100);
1803
1804	/* wait until the adapter reach the sentinel */
1805	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 400; ntries++) {
1806		if (MEM_READ_4(sc, 0x3000d0) >= sentinel)
1807			break;
1808		DELAY(100);
1809	}
1810	if (ntries == 400) {
1811		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1812		    "timeout processing command blocks\n");
1813		error = EIO;
1814		goto fail4;
1815	}
1816
1817	/* we're done with command blocks processing */
1818	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a4, 0x540c00);
1819
1820	/* allow interrupts so we know when the firmware is inited */
1821	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, IWI_INTR_MASK);
1822
1823	/* tell the adapter to initialize the firmware */
1824	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, 0);
1825
1826	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL);
1827	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, tmp | IWI_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
1828
1829	/* wait at most one second for firmware initialization to complete */
1830	if ((error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "iwiinit", hz)) != 0) {
1831		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for firmware "
1832		    "initialization to complete\n");
1833		goto fail4;
1834	}
1835
1836fail4:	bus_dmamap_sync(dmat, map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1837	bus_dmamap_unload(dmat, map);
1838fail3:	bus_dmamem_free(dmat, virtaddr, map);
1839fail2:	bus_dma_tag_destroy(dmat);
1840fail1:
1841	return error;
1842}
1843
1844/*
1845 * Store firmware into kernel memory so we can download it when we need to,
1846 * e.g when the adapter wakes up from suspend mode.
1847 */
1848static int
1849iwi_cache_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc, void *data)
1850{
1851	struct iwi_firmware *kfw = &sc->fw;
1852	struct iwi_firmware ufw;
1853	int error;
1854
1855	iwi_free_firmware(sc);
1856
1857	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1858
1859	if ((error = copyin(data, &ufw, sizeof ufw)) != 0)
1860		goto fail1;
1861
1862	kfw->boot_size  = ufw.boot_size;
1863	kfw->ucode_size = ufw.ucode_size;
1864	kfw->main_size  = ufw.main_size;
1865
1866	kfw->boot = malloc(kfw->boot_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1867	if (kfw->boot == NULL) {
1868		error = ENOMEM;
1869		goto fail1;
1870	}
1871
1872	kfw->ucode = malloc(kfw->ucode_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1873	if (kfw->ucode == NULL) {
1874		error = ENOMEM;
1875		goto fail2;
1876	}
1877
1878	kfw->main = malloc(kfw->main_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1879	if (kfw->main == NULL) {
1880		error = ENOMEM;
1881		goto fail3;
1882	}
1883
1884	if ((error = copyin(ufw.boot, kfw->boot, kfw->boot_size)) != 0)
1885		goto fail4;
1886
1887	if ((error = copyin(ufw.ucode, kfw->ucode, kfw->ucode_size)) != 0)
1888		goto fail4;
1889
1890	if ((error = copyin(ufw.main, kfw->main, kfw->main_size)) != 0)
1891		goto fail4;
1892
1893	DPRINTF(("Firmware cached: boot %u, ucode %u, main %u\n",
1894	    kfw->boot_size, kfw->ucode_size, kfw->main_size));
1895
1896	IWI_LOCK(sc);
1897
1898	sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
1899
1900	return 0;
1901
1902fail4:	free(kfw->boot, M_DEVBUF);
1903fail3:	free(kfw->ucode, M_DEVBUF);
1904fail2:	free(kfw->main, M_DEVBUF);
1905fail1:	IWI_LOCK(sc);
1906
1907	return error;
1908}
1909
1910static void
1911iwi_free_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1912{
1913	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED))
1914		return;
1915
1916	free(sc->fw.boot, M_DEVBUF);
1917	free(sc->fw.ucode, M_DEVBUF);
1918	free(sc->fw.main, M_DEVBUF);
1919
1920	sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
1921}
1922
1923static int
1924iwi_config(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1925{
1926	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1927	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1928	struct iwi_configuration config;
1929	struct iwi_rateset rs;
1930	struct iwi_txpower power;
1931	struct ieee80211_key *wk;
1932	struct iwi_wep_key wepkey;
1933	uint32_t data;
1934	int error, i;
1935
1936	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
1937	DPRINTF(("Setting MAC address to %6D\n", ic->ic_myaddr, ":"));
1938	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, ic->ic_myaddr,
1939	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN, 0);
1940	if (error != 0)
1941		return error;
1942
1943	memset(&config, 0, sizeof config);
1944	config.bluetooth_coexistence = sc->bluetooth;
1945	config.antenna = sc->antenna;
1946	config.multicast_enabled = 1;
1947	config.answer_pbreq = (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? 1 : 0;
1948	config.disable_unicast_decryption = 1;
1949	config.disable_multicast_decryption = 1;
1950	DPRINTF(("Configuring adapter\n"));
1951	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_CONFIG, &config, sizeof config, 0);
1952	if (error != 0)
1953		return error;
1954
1955	data = htole32(IWI_POWER_MODE_CAM);
1956	DPRINTF(("Setting power mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1957	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data, 0);
1958	if (error != 0)
1959		return error;
1960
1961	data = htole32(ic->ic_rtsthreshold);
1962	DPRINTF(("Setting RTS threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1963	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data, 0);
1964	if (error != 0)
1965		return error;
1966
1967	data = htole32(ic->ic_fragthreshold);
1968	DPRINTF(("Setting fragmentation threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1969	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data, 0);
1970	if (error != 0)
1971		return error;
1972
1973	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
1974		power.mode = IWI_MODE_11B;
1975		power.nchan = 11;
1976		for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
1977			power.chan[i].chan = i + 1;
1978			power.chan[i].power = IWI_TXPOWER_MAX;
1979		}
1980		DPRINTF(("Setting .11b channels tx power\n"));
1981		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power,
1982		    0);
1983		if (error != 0)
1984			return error;
1985
1986		power.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
1987		DPRINTF(("Setting .11g channels tx power\n"));
1988		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power,
1989		    0);
1990		if (error != 0)
1991			return error;
1992	}
1993
1994	rs.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
1995	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_SUPPORTED;
1996	rs.nrates = ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G].rs_nrates;
1997	memcpy(rs.rates, ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G].rs_rates,
1998	    rs.nrates);
1999	DPRINTF(("Setting .11bg supported rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2000	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 0);
2001	if (error != 0)
2002		return error;
2003
2004	rs.mode = IWI_MODE_11A;
2005	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_SUPPORTED;
2006	rs.nrates = ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A].rs_nrates;
2007	memcpy(rs.rates, ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A].rs_rates,
2008	    rs.nrates);
2009	DPRINTF(("Setting .11a supported rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2010	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 0);
2011	if (error != 0)
2012		return error;
2013
2014	data = htole32(arc4random());
2015	DPRINTF(("Setting initialization vector to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2016	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_IV, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2017	if (error != 0)
2018		return error;
2019
2020	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
2021		wk = &ic->ic_crypto.cs_nw_keys[i];
2022
2023		wepkey.cmd = IWI_WEP_KEY_CMD_SETKEY;
2024		wepkey.idx = i;
2025		wepkey.len = wk->wk_keylen;
2026		memset(wepkey.key, 0, sizeof wepkey.key);
2027		memcpy(wepkey.key, wk->wk_key, wk->wk_keylen);
2028		DPRINTF(("Setting wep key index %u len %u\n", wepkey.idx,
2029		    wepkey.len));
2030		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY, &wepkey,
2031		    sizeof wepkey, 0);
2032		if (error != 0)
2033			return error;
2034	}
2035
2036	/* enable adapter */
2037	DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
2038	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0, 0);
2039}
2040
2041static int
2042iwi_set_chan(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
2043{
2044	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2045	struct iwi_scan scan;
2046
2047	memset(&scan, 0, sizeof scan);
2048	scan.type = IWI_SCAN_TYPE_PASSIVE;
2049	scan.dwelltime = htole16(2000);
2050	scan.channels[0] = 1 | (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(chan) ? IWI_CHAN_5GHZ :
2051	    IWI_CHAN_2GHZ);
2052	scan.channels[1] = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan);
2053
2054	DPRINTF(("Setting channel to %u\n", ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan)));
2055	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SCAN, &scan, sizeof scan, 1);
2056}
2057
2058static int
2059iwi_scan(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2060{
2061	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2062	struct iwi_scan scan;
2063	uint8_t *p;
2064	int i, count;
2065
2066	memset(&scan, 0, sizeof scan);
2067	scan.type = IWI_SCAN_TYPE_BROADCAST;
2068	scan.dwelltime = htole16(sc->dwelltime);
2069
2070	p = scan.channels;
2071	count = 0;
2072	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2073		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]) &&
2074		    isset(ic->ic_chan_active, i)) {
2075			*++p = i;
2076			count++;
2077		}
2078	}
2079	*(p - count) = IWI_CHAN_5GHZ | count;
2080
2081	count = 0;
2082	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2083		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]) &&
2084		    isset(ic->ic_chan_active, i)) {
2085			*++p = i;
2086			count++;
2087		}
2088	}
2089	*(p - count) = IWI_CHAN_2GHZ | count;
2090
2091	DPRINTF(("Start scanning\n"));
2092	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SCAN, &scan, sizeof scan, 1);
2093}
2094
2095static int
2096iwi_auth_and_assoc(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2097{
2098	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2099	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2100	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
2101	struct iwi_configuration config;
2102	struct iwi_associate assoc;
2103	struct iwi_rateset rs;
2104	uint16_t capinfo;
2105	uint32_t data;
2106	int error;
2107
2108	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ni->ni_chan)) {
2109		memset(&config, 0, sizeof config);
2110		config.bluetooth_coexistence = sc->bluetooth;
2111		config.antenna = sc->antenna;
2112		config.multicast_enabled = 1;
2113		config.use_protection = 1;
2114		config.answer_pbreq =
2115		    (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? 1 : 0;
2116		config.disable_unicast_decryption = 1;
2117		config.disable_multicast_decryption = 1;
2118		DPRINTF(("Configuring adapter\n"));
2119		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_CONFIG, &config, sizeof config,
2120		    1);
2121		if (error != 0)
2122			return error;
2123	}
2124
2125#ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2126	if (iwi_debug > 0) {
2127		printf("Setting ESSID to ");
2128		ieee80211_print_essid(ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
2129		printf("\n");
2130	}
2131#endif
2132	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_ESSID, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen, 1);
2133	if (error != 0)
2134		return error;
2135
2136	/* the rate set has already been "negociated" */
2137	rs.mode = IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ni->ni_chan) ? IWI_MODE_11A :
2138	    IWI_MODE_11G;
2139	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_NEGOCIATED;
2140	rs.nrates = ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates;
2141	memcpy(rs.rates, ni->ni_rates.rs_rates, rs.nrates);
2142	DPRINTF(("Setting negociated rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2143	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 1);
2144	if (error != 0)
2145		return error;
2146
2147	if (ic->ic_opt_ie != NULL) {
2148		DPRINTF(("Setting optional IE (len=%u)\n", ic->ic_opt_ie_len));
2149		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_OPTIE, ic->ic_opt_ie,
2150		    ic->ic_opt_ie_len, 1);
2151		if (error != 0)
2152			return error;
2153	}
2154
2155	data = htole32(ni->ni_rssi);
2156	DPRINTF(("Setting sensitivity to %d\n", (int8_t)ni->ni_rssi));
2157	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_SENSITIVITY, &data, sizeof data, 1);
2158	if (error != 0)
2159		return error;
2160
2161	memset(&assoc, 0, sizeof assoc);
2162	assoc.mode = IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ni->ni_chan) ? IWI_MODE_11A :
2163	    IWI_MODE_11G;
2164	assoc.chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan);
2165	if (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED)
2166		assoc.auth = ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey << 4 | IWI_AUTH_SHARED;
2167	if (ic->ic_opt_ie != NULL)
2168		assoc.policy |= htole16(IWI_POLICY_OPTIE);
2169	memcpy(assoc.tstamp, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
2170
2171	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2172		capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS;
2173	else
2174		capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS;
2175	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY)
2176		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY;
2177	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) &&
2178	    IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ni->ni_chan))
2179		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
2180	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT)
2181		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME;
2182	assoc.capinfo = htole16(capinfo);
2183
2184	assoc.lintval = htole16(ic->ic_lintval);
2185	assoc.intval = htole16(ni->ni_intval);
2186	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.bssid, ni->ni_bssid);
2187	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2188		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.dst, ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
2189	else
2190		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.dst, ni->ni_bssid);
2191
2192	DPRINTF(("Trying to associate to %6D channel %u auth %u\n",
2193	    assoc.bssid, ":", assoc.chan, assoc.auth));
2194	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_ASSOCIATE, &assoc, sizeof assoc, 1);
2195}
2196
2197static void
2198iwi_init(void *priv)
2199{
2200	struct iwi_softc *sc = priv;
2201	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2202	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2203	struct iwi_firmware *fw = &sc->fw;
2204	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
2205	int i;
2206
2207	/* exit immediately if firmware has not been ioctl'd */
2208	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED)) {
2209		if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_WARNED))
2210			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Please load firmware\n");
2211		sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_FW_WARNED;
2212		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2213		return;
2214	}
2215
2216	iwi_stop(sc);
2217
2218	if (iwi_reset(sc) != 0) {
2219		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
2220		goto fail;
2221	}
2222
2223	if (iwi_load_firmware(sc, fw->boot, fw->boot_size) != 0) {
2224		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load boot firmware\n");
2225		goto fail;
2226	}
2227
2228	if (iwi_load_ucode(sc, fw->ucode, fw->ucode_size) != 0) {
2229		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load microcode\n");
2230		goto fail;
2231	}
2232
2233	iwi_stop_master(sc);
2234
2235	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_BASE, sc->cmdq.physaddr);
2236	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_SIZE, sc->cmdq.count);
2237	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX, sc->cmdq.cur);
2238
2239	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_BASE, sc->txq.physaddr);
2240	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_SIZE, sc->txq.count);
2241	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_WIDX, sc->txq.cur);
2242
2243	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_BASE, sc->txq.physaddr);
2244	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_SIZE, sc->txq.count);
2245	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_WIDX, sc->txq.cur);
2246
2247	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_BASE, sc->txq.physaddr);
2248	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_SIZE, sc->txq.count);
2249	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_WIDX, sc->txq.cur);
2250
2251	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_BASE, sc->txq.physaddr);
2252	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_SIZE, sc->txq.count);
2253	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_WIDX, sc->txq.cur);
2254
2255	for (i = 0; i < sc->rxq.count; i++) {
2256		data = &sc->rxq.data[i];
2257		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, data->reg, data->physaddr);
2258	}
2259
2260	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_WIDX, sc->rxq.count - 1);
2261
2262	if (iwi_load_firmware(sc, fw->main, fw->main_size) != 0) {
2263		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load main firmware\n");
2264		goto fail;
2265	}
2266
2267	sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED;
2268
2269	if (iwi_config(sc) != 0) {
2270		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device configuration failed\n");
2271		goto fail;
2272	}
2273
2274	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
2275		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
2276	else
2277		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2278
2279	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
2280	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2281
2282	return;
2283
2284fail:	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2285	iwi_stop(sc);
2286}
2287
2288static void
2289iwi_stop(void *priv)
2290{
2291	struct iwi_softc *sc = priv;
2292	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2293	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2294
2295	iwi_stop_master(sc);
2296
2297	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, IWI_RST_SOFT_RESET);
2298
2299	/* reset rings */
2300	iwi_reset_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq);
2301	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq);
2302	iwi_reset_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
2303
2304	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
2305	ifp->if_timer = 0;
2306	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
2307
2308	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2309}
2310
2311#ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2312static int
2313iwi_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2314{
2315	struct iwi_softc *sc = arg1;
2316	uint32_t size, buf[128];
2317
2318	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED)) {
2319		memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf);
2320		return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, sizeof buf);
2321	}
2322
2323	size = min(CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TABLE0_SIZE), 128 - 1);
2324	CSR_READ_REGION_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TABLE0_BASE, &buf[1], size);
2325
2326	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, sizeof buf);
2327}
2328#endif
2329
2330static int
2331iwi_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2332{
2333	struct iwi_softc *sc = arg1;
2334	int val;
2335
2336	val = (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_IO) & IWI_IO_RADIO_ENABLED) ? 1 : 0;
2337
2338	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, &val, sizeof val);
2339}
2340