ipmi_kcs.c revision 331722
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2006 IronPort Systems Inc. <ambrisko@ironport.com>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/dev/ipmi/ipmi_kcs.c 331722 2018-03-29 02:50:57Z eadler $");
29
30#include <sys/param.h>
31#include <sys/systm.h>
32#include <sys/bus.h>
33#include <sys/condvar.h>
34#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
35#include <sys/kernel.h>
36#include <sys/kthread.h>
37#include <sys/rman.h>
38#include <sys/selinfo.h>
39#include <machine/bus.h>
40
41#ifdef LOCAL_MODULE
42#include <ipmi.h>
43#include <ipmivars.h>
44#else
45#include <sys/ipmi.h>
46#include <dev/ipmi/ipmivars.h>
47#endif
48
49static void	kcs_clear_obf(struct ipmi_softc *, int);
50static void	kcs_error(struct ipmi_softc *);
51static int	kcs_wait_for_ibf(struct ipmi_softc *, int);
52static int	kcs_wait_for_obf(struct ipmi_softc *, int);
53
54static int
55kcs_wait_for_ibf(struct ipmi_softc *sc, int state)
56{
57	int status, start = ticks;
58
59	status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
60	if (state == 0) {
61		/* WAIT FOR IBF = 0 */
62		while (ticks - start < MAX_TIMEOUT && status & KCS_STATUS_IBF) {
63			DELAY(100);
64			status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
65		}
66	} else {
67		/* WAIT FOR IBF = 1 */
68		while (ticks - start < MAX_TIMEOUT &&
69		    !(status & KCS_STATUS_IBF)) {
70			DELAY(100);
71			status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
72		}
73	}
74	return (status);
75}
76
77static int
78kcs_wait_for_obf(struct ipmi_softc *sc, int state)
79{
80	int status, start = ticks;
81
82	status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
83	if (state == 0) {
84		/* WAIT FOR OBF = 0 */
85		while (ticks - start < MAX_TIMEOUT && status & KCS_STATUS_OBF) {
86			DELAY(100);
87			status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
88		}
89	} else {
90		/* WAIT FOR OBF = 1 */
91		while (ticks - start < MAX_TIMEOUT &&
92		    !(status & KCS_STATUS_OBF)) {
93			DELAY(100);
94			status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
95		}
96	}
97	return (status);
98}
99
100static void
101kcs_clear_obf(struct ipmi_softc *sc, int status)
102{
103	int data;
104
105	/* Clear OBF */
106	if (status & KCS_STATUS_OBF) {
107		data = INB(sc, KCS_DATA);
108	}
109}
110
111static void
112kcs_error(struct ipmi_softc *sc)
113{
114	int retry, status;
115	u_char data;
116
117	for (retry = 0; retry < 2; retry++) {
118
119		/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
120		status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
121
122		/* ABORT */
123		OUTB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS, KCS_CONTROL_GET_STATUS_ABORT);
124
125		/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
126		status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
127
128		/* Clear OBF */
129		kcs_clear_obf(sc, status);
130
131		if (status & KCS_STATUS_OBF) {
132			data = INB(sc, KCS_DATA);
133			if (data != 0)
134				device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
135				    "KCS Error Data %02x\n", data);
136		}
137
138		/* 0x00 to DATA_IN */
139		OUTB(sc, KCS_DATA, 0x00);
140
141		/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
142		status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
143
144		if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) == KCS_STATUS_STATE_READ) {
145
146			/* Wait for OBF = 1 */
147			status = kcs_wait_for_obf(sc, 1);
148
149			/* Read error status */
150			data = INB(sc, KCS_DATA);
151			if (data != 0)
152				device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS error: %02x\n",
153				    data);
154
155			/* Write READ into Data_in */
156			OUTB(sc, KCS_DATA, KCS_DATA_IN_READ);
157
158			/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
159			status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
160		}
161
162		/* IDLE STATE */
163		if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) == KCS_STATUS_STATE_IDLE) {
164			/* Wait for OBF = 1 */
165			status = kcs_wait_for_obf(sc, 1);
166
167			/* Clear OBF */
168			kcs_clear_obf(sc, status);
169			return;
170		}
171	}
172	device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Error retry exhausted\n");
173}
174
175/*
176 * Start to write a request.  Waits for IBF to clear and then sends the
177 * WR_START command.
178 */
179static int
180kcs_start_write(struct ipmi_softc *sc)
181{
182	int retry, status;
183
184	for (retry = 0; retry < 10; retry++) {
185		/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
186		status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
187		if (status & KCS_STATUS_IBF)
188			return (0);
189
190		/* Clear OBF */
191		kcs_clear_obf(sc, status);
192
193		/* Write start to command */
194		OUTB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS, KCS_CONTROL_WRITE_START);
195
196		/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
197		status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
198		if (status & KCS_STATUS_IBF)
199			return (0);
200
201		if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) == KCS_STATUS_STATE_WRITE)
202			break;
203		DELAY(1000000);
204	}
205
206	if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) != KCS_STATUS_STATE_WRITE)
207		/* error state */
208		return (0);
209
210	/* Clear OBF */
211	kcs_clear_obf(sc, status);
212
213	return (1);
214}
215
216/*
217 * Write a byte of the request message, excluding the last byte of the
218 * message which requires special handling.
219 */
220static int
221kcs_write_byte(struct ipmi_softc *sc, u_char data)
222{
223	int status;
224
225	/* Data to Data */
226	OUTB(sc, KCS_DATA, data);
227
228	/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
229	status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
230	if (status & KCS_STATUS_IBF)
231		return (0);
232
233	if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) != KCS_STATUS_STATE_WRITE)
234		return (0);
235
236	/* Clear OBF */
237	kcs_clear_obf(sc, status);
238	return (1);
239}
240
241/*
242 * Write the last byte of a request message.
243 */
244static int
245kcs_write_last_byte(struct ipmi_softc *sc, u_char data)
246{
247	int status;
248
249	/* Write end to command */
250	OUTB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS, KCS_CONTROL_WRITE_END);
251
252	/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
253	status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
254	if (status & KCS_STATUS_IBF)
255		return (0);
256
257	if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) != KCS_STATUS_STATE_WRITE)
258		/* error state */
259		return (0);
260
261	/* Clear OBF */
262	kcs_clear_obf(sc, status);
263
264	/* Send data byte to DATA. */
265	OUTB(sc, KCS_DATA, data);
266	return (1);
267}
268
269/*
270 * Read one byte of the reply message.
271 */
272static int
273kcs_read_byte(struct ipmi_softc *sc, u_char *data)
274{
275	int status;
276	u_char dummy;
277
278	/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
279	status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
280
281	/* Read State */
282	if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) == KCS_STATUS_STATE_READ) {
283
284		/* Wait for OBF = 1 */
285		status = kcs_wait_for_obf(sc, 1);
286		if ((status & KCS_STATUS_OBF) == 0)
287			return (0);
288
289		/* Read Data_out */
290		*data = INB(sc, KCS_DATA);
291
292		/* Write READ into Data_in */
293		OUTB(sc, KCS_DATA, KCS_DATA_IN_READ);
294		return (1);
295	}
296
297	/* Idle State */
298	if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) == KCS_STATUS_STATE_IDLE) {
299
300		/* Wait for OBF = 1*/
301		status = kcs_wait_for_obf(sc, 1);
302		if ((status & KCS_STATUS_OBF) == 0)
303			return (0);
304
305		/* Read Dummy */
306		dummy = INB(sc, KCS_DATA);
307		return (2);
308	}
309
310	/* Error State */
311	return (0);
312}
313
314/*
315 * Send a request message and collect the reply.  Returns true if we
316 * succeed.
317 */
318static int
319kcs_polled_request(struct ipmi_softc *sc, struct ipmi_request *req)
320{
321	u_char *cp, data;
322	int i, state;
323
324	IPMI_IO_LOCK(sc);
325
326	/* Send the request. */
327	if (!kcs_start_write(sc)) {
328		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Failed to start write\n");
329		goto fail;
330	}
331#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
332	device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: WRITE_START... ok\n");
333#endif
334
335	if (!kcs_write_byte(sc, req->ir_addr)) {
336		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Failed to write address\n");
337		goto fail;
338	}
339#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
340	device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Wrote address: %02x\n", req->ir_addr);
341#endif
342
343	if (req->ir_requestlen == 0) {
344		if (!kcs_write_last_byte(sc, req->ir_command)) {
345			device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
346			    "KCS: Failed to write command\n");
347			goto fail;
348		}
349#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
350		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Wrote command: %02x\n",
351		    req->ir_command);
352#endif
353	} else {
354		if (!kcs_write_byte(sc, req->ir_command)) {
355			device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
356			    "KCS: Failed to write command\n");
357			goto fail;
358		}
359#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
360		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Wrote command: %02x\n",
361		    req->ir_command);
362#endif
363
364		cp = req->ir_request;
365		for (i = 0; i < req->ir_requestlen - 1; i++) {
366			if (!kcs_write_byte(sc, *cp++)) {
367				device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
368				    "KCS: Failed to write data byte %d\n",
369				    i + 1);
370				goto fail;
371			}
372#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
373			device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Wrote data: %02x\n",
374			    cp[-1]);
375#endif
376		}
377
378		if (!kcs_write_last_byte(sc, *cp)) {
379			device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
380			    "KCS: Failed to write last dta byte\n");
381			goto fail;
382		}
383#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
384		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Wrote last data: %02x\n",
385		    *cp);
386#endif
387	}
388
389	/* Read the reply.  First, read the NetFn/LUN. */
390	if (kcs_read_byte(sc, &data) != 1) {
391		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Failed to read address\n");
392		goto fail;
393	}
394#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
395	device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Read address: %02x\n", data);
396#endif
397	if (data != IPMI_REPLY_ADDR(req->ir_addr)) {
398		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Reply address mismatch\n");
399		goto fail;
400	}
401
402	/* Next we read the command. */
403	if (kcs_read_byte(sc, &data) != 1) {
404		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Failed to read command\n");
405		goto fail;
406	}
407#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
408	device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Read command: %02x\n", data);
409#endif
410	if (data != req->ir_command) {
411		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Command mismatch\n");
412		goto fail;
413	}
414
415	/* Next we read the completion code. */
416	if (kcs_read_byte(sc, &req->ir_compcode) != 1) {
417		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
418		    "KCS: Failed to read completion code\n");
419		goto fail;
420	}
421#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
422	device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Read completion code: %02x\n",
423	    req->ir_compcode);
424#endif
425
426	/* Finally, read the reply from the BMC. */
427	i = 0;
428	for (;;) {
429		state = kcs_read_byte(sc, &data);
430		if (state == 0) {
431			device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
432			    "KCS: Read failed on byte %d\n", i + 1);
433			goto fail;
434		}
435		if (state == 2)
436			break;
437		if (i < req->ir_replybuflen) {
438			req->ir_reply[i] = data;
439#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
440			device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Read data %02x\n",
441			    data);
442		} else {
443			device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
444			    "KCS: Read short %02x byte %d\n", data, i + 1);
445#endif
446		}
447		i++;
448	}
449	IPMI_IO_UNLOCK(sc);
450	req->ir_replylen = i;
451#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
452	device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: READ finished (%d bytes)\n", i);
453	if (req->ir_replybuflen < i)
454#else
455	if (req->ir_replybuflen < i && req->ir_replybuflen != 0)
456#endif
457		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
458		    "KCS: Read short: %zd buffer, %d actual\n",
459		    req->ir_replybuflen, i);
460	return (1);
461fail:
462	kcs_error(sc);
463	IPMI_IO_UNLOCK(sc);
464	return (0);
465}
466
467static void
468kcs_loop(void *arg)
469{
470	struct ipmi_softc *sc = arg;
471	struct ipmi_request *req;
472	int i, ok;
473
474	IPMI_LOCK(sc);
475	while ((req = ipmi_dequeue_request(sc)) != NULL) {
476		IPMI_UNLOCK(sc);
477		ok = 0;
478		for (i = 0; i < 3 && !ok; i++)
479			ok = kcs_polled_request(sc, req);
480		if (ok)
481			req->ir_error = 0;
482		else
483			req->ir_error = EIO;
484		IPMI_LOCK(sc);
485		ipmi_complete_request(sc, req);
486	}
487	IPMI_UNLOCK(sc);
488	kproc_exit(0);
489}
490
491static int
492kcs_startup(struct ipmi_softc *sc)
493{
494
495	return (kproc_create(kcs_loop, sc, &sc->ipmi_kthread, 0, 0, "%s: kcs",
496	    device_get_nameunit(sc->ipmi_dev)));
497}
498
499static int
500kcs_driver_request(struct ipmi_softc *sc, struct ipmi_request *req, int timo)
501{
502	int i, ok;
503
504	ok = 0;
505	for (i = 0; i < 3 && !ok; i++)
506		ok = kcs_polled_request(sc, req);
507	if (ok)
508		req->ir_error = 0;
509	else
510		req->ir_error = EIO;
511	return (req->ir_error);
512}
513
514int
515ipmi_kcs_attach(struct ipmi_softc *sc)
516{
517	int status;
518
519	/* Setup function pointers. */
520	sc->ipmi_startup = kcs_startup;
521	sc->ipmi_enqueue_request = ipmi_polled_enqueue_request;
522	sc->ipmi_driver_request = kcs_driver_request;
523	sc->ipmi_driver_requests_polled = 1;
524
525	/* See if we can talk to the controller. */
526	status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
527	if (status == 0xff) {
528		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "couldn't find it\n");
529		return (ENXIO);
530	}
531
532#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
533	device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: initial state: %02x\n", status);
534#endif
535	if (status & KCS_STATUS_OBF ||
536	    KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) != KCS_STATUS_STATE_IDLE)
537		kcs_error(sc);
538
539	return (0);
540}
541
542/*
543 * Determine the alignment automatically for a PCI attachment.  In this case,
544 * any unused bytes will return 0x00 when read.  We make use of the C/D bit
545 * in the CTL_STS register to try to start a GET_STATUS transaction.  When
546 * we write the command, that bit should be set, so we should get a non-zero
547 * value back when we read CTL_STS if the offset we are testing is the CTL_STS
548 * register.
549 */
550int
551ipmi_kcs_probe_align(struct ipmi_softc *sc)
552{
553	int data, status;
554
555	sc->ipmi_io_spacing = 1;
556retry:
557#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
558	device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "Trying KCS align %d... ", sc->ipmi_io_spacing);
559#endif
560
561	/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
562	status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
563	while (status & KCS_STATUS_IBF) {
564		DELAY(100);
565		status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
566	}
567
568	OUTB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS, KCS_CONTROL_GET_STATUS_ABORT);
569
570	/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
571	status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
572	while (status & KCS_STATUS_IBF) {
573		DELAY(100);
574		status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
575	}
576
577	/* If we got 0x00 back, then this must not be the CTL_STS register. */
578	if (status == 0) {
579#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
580		printf("failed\n");
581#endif
582		sc->ipmi_io_spacing <<= 1;
583		if (sc->ipmi_io_spacing > 4)
584			return (0);
585		goto retry;
586	}
587#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
588	printf("ok\n");
589#endif
590
591	/* Finish out the transaction. */
592
593	/* Clear OBF */
594	if (status & KCS_STATUS_OBF)
595		data = INB(sc, KCS_DATA);
596
597	/* 0x00 to DATA_IN */
598	OUTB(sc, KCS_DATA, 0);
599
600	/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
601	status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
602	while (status & KCS_STATUS_IBF) {
603		DELAY(100);
604		status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
605	}
606
607	if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) == KCS_STATUS_STATE_READ) {
608		/* Wait for IBF = 1 */
609		while (!(status & KCS_STATUS_OBF)) {
610			DELAY(100);
611			status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
612		}
613
614		/* Read error status. */
615		data = INB(sc, KCS_DATA);
616
617		/* Write dummy READ to DATA_IN. */
618		OUTB(sc, KCS_DATA, KCS_DATA_IN_READ);
619
620		/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
621		status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
622		while (status & KCS_STATUS_IBF) {
623			DELAY(100);
624			status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
625		}
626	}
627
628	if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) == KCS_STATUS_STATE_IDLE) {
629		/* Wait for IBF = 1 */
630		while (!(status & KCS_STATUS_OBF)) {
631			DELAY(100);
632			status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
633		}
634
635		/* Clear OBF */
636		if (status & KCS_STATUS_OBF)
637			data = INB(sc, KCS_DATA);
638	} else
639		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS probe: end state %x\n",
640		    KCS_STATUS_STATE(status));
641
642	return (1);
643}
644