icee.c revision 246128
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2006 Warner Losh.  All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 *
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
18 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
19 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
20 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
22 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23 */
24
25#include <sys/cdefs.h>
26__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/iicbus/icee.c 246128 2013-01-30 18:01:20Z sbz $");
27/*
28 * Generic IIC eeprom support, modeled after the AT24C family of products.
29 */
30#include <sys/param.h>
31#include <sys/systm.h>
32#include <sys/bus.h>
33#include <sys/conf.h>
34#include <sys/kernel.h>
35#include <sys/module.h>
36#include <sys/resource.h>
37#include <sys/sx.h>
38#include <sys/uio.h>
39#include <machine/bus.h>
40#include <dev/iicbus/iiconf.h>
41#include <dev/iicbus/iicbus.h>
42
43#include "iicbus_if.h"
44
45#define	IIC_M_WR	0	/* write operation */
46#define	MAX_RD_SZ	256	/* Largest read size we support */
47#define MAX_WR_SZ	256	/* Largest write size we support */
48
49struct icee_softc {
50	device_t	sc_dev;		/* Myself */
51	struct sx	sc_lock;	/* basically a perimeter lock */
52	struct cdev	*cdev;		/* user interface */
53	int		addr;
54	int		size;		/* How big am I? */
55	int		type;		/* What type 8 or 16 bit? */
56	int		rd_sz;		/* What's the read page size */
57	int		wr_sz;		/* What's the write page size */
58};
59
60#define ICEE_LOCK(_sc)		sx_xlock(&(_sc)->sc_lock)
61#define	ICEE_UNLOCK(_sc)	sx_xunlock(&(_sc)->sc_lock)
62#define ICEE_LOCK_INIT(_sc)	sx_init(&_sc->sc_lock, "icee")
63#define ICEE_LOCK_DESTROY(_sc)	sx_destroy(&_sc->sc_lock);
64#define ICEE_ASSERT_LOCKED(_sc)	sx_assert(&_sc->sc_lock, SA_XLOCKED);
65#define ICEE_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(_sc) sx_assert(&_sc->sc_lock, SA_UNLOCKED);
66#define CDEV2SOFTC(dev)		((dev)->si_drv1)
67
68/* cdev routines */
69static d_open_t icee_open;
70static d_close_t icee_close;
71static d_read_t icee_read;
72static d_write_t icee_write;
73
74static struct cdevsw icee_cdevsw =
75{
76	.d_version = D_VERSION,
77	.d_flags = D_TRACKCLOSE,
78	.d_open = icee_open,
79	.d_close = icee_close,
80	.d_read = icee_read,
81	.d_write = icee_write
82};
83
84static int
85icee_probe(device_t dev)
86{
87	/* XXX really probe? -- not until we know the size... */
88	device_set_desc(dev, "I2C EEPROM");
89	return (BUS_PROBE_NOWILDCARD);
90}
91
92static int
93icee_attach(device_t dev)
94{
95	struct icee_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
96	const char *dname;
97	int dunit, err;
98
99	sc->sc_dev = dev;
100	sc->addr = iicbus_get_addr(dev);
101	err = 0;
102	dname = device_get_name(dev);
103	dunit = device_get_unit(dev);
104	resource_int_value(dname, dunit, "size", &sc->size);
105	resource_int_value(dname, dunit, "type", &sc->type);
106	resource_int_value(dname, dunit, "rd_sz", &sc->rd_sz);
107	if (sc->rd_sz > MAX_RD_SZ)
108		sc->rd_sz = MAX_RD_SZ;
109	resource_int_value(dname, dunit, "wr_sz", &sc->wr_sz);
110	if (bootverbose)
111		device_printf(dev, "size: %d bytes bus_width: %d-bits\n",
112		    sc->size, sc->type);
113	sc->cdev = make_dev(&icee_cdevsw, device_get_unit(dev), UID_ROOT,
114	    GID_WHEEL, 0600, "icee%d", device_get_unit(dev));
115	if (sc->cdev == NULL) {
116		err = ENOMEM;
117		goto out;
118	}
119	sc->cdev->si_drv1 = sc;
120	ICEE_LOCK_INIT(sc);
121out:;
122	return (err);
123}
124
125static int
126icee_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
127{
128
129    	return (0);
130}
131
132static int
133icee_close(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td)
134{
135
136	return (0);
137}
138
139static int
140icee_read(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
141{
142	struct icee_softc *sc;
143	uint8_t addr[2];
144	uint8_t data[MAX_RD_SZ];
145	int error, i, len, slave;
146	struct iic_msg msgs[2] = {
147	     { 0, IIC_M_WR, 1, addr },
148	     { 0, IIC_M_RD, 0, data },
149	};
150
151	sc = CDEV2SOFTC(dev);
152	if (uio->uio_offset == sc->size)
153		return (0);
154	if (uio->uio_offset > sc->size)
155		return (EIO);
156	if (sc->type != 8 && sc->type != 16)
157		return (EINVAL);
158	ICEE_LOCK(sc);
159	slave = error = 0;
160	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
161		if (uio->uio_offset >= sc->size)
162			break;
163		len = MIN(sc->rd_sz - (uio->uio_offset & (sc->rd_sz - 1)),
164		    uio->uio_resid);
165		switch (sc->type) {
166		case 8:
167			slave = (uio->uio_offset >> 7) | sc->addr;
168			msgs[0].len = 1;
169			msgs[1].len = len;
170			addr[0] = uio->uio_offset & 0xff;
171			break;
172		case 16:
173			slave = sc->addr | (uio->uio_offset >> 15);
174			msgs[0].len = 2;
175			msgs[1].len = len;
176			addr[0] = (uio->uio_offset >> 8) & 0xff;
177			addr[1] = uio->uio_offset & 0xff;
178			break;
179		}
180		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
181			msgs[i].slave = slave;
182		error = iicbus_transfer(sc->sc_dev, msgs, 2);
183		if (error)
184			break;
185		error = uiomove(data, len, uio);
186		if (error)
187			break;
188	}
189	ICEE_UNLOCK(sc);
190	return (error);
191}
192
193/*
194 * Write to the part.  We use three transfers here since we're actually
195 * doing a write followed by a read to make sure that the write finished.
196 * It is easier to encode the dummy read here than to break things up
197 * into smaller chunks...
198 */
199static int
200icee_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
201{
202	struct icee_softc *sc;
203	int error, len, slave, waitlimit;
204	uint8_t data[MAX_WR_SZ + 2];
205	struct iic_msg wr[1] = {
206	     { 0, IIC_M_WR, 0, data },
207	};
208	struct iic_msg rd[1] = {
209	     { 0, IIC_M_RD, 1, data },
210	};
211
212	sc = CDEV2SOFTC(dev);
213	if (uio->uio_offset >= sc->size)
214		return (EIO);
215	if (sc->type != 8 && sc->type != 16)
216		return (EINVAL);
217	ICEE_LOCK(sc);
218	slave = error = 0;
219	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
220		if (uio->uio_offset >= sc->size)
221			break;
222		len = MIN(sc->wr_sz - (uio->uio_offset & (sc->wr_sz - 1)),
223		    uio->uio_resid);
224		switch (sc->type) {
225		case 8:
226			slave = (uio->uio_offset >> 7) | sc->addr;
227			wr[0].len = 1 + len;
228			data[0] = uio->uio_offset & 0xff;
229			break;
230		case 16:
231			slave = sc->addr | (uio->uio_offset >> 15);
232			wr[0].len = 2 + len;
233			data[0] = (uio->uio_offset >> 8) & 0xff;
234			data[1] = uio->uio_offset & 0xff;
235			break;
236		}
237		wr[0].slave = slave;
238		error = uiomove(data + sc->type / 8, len, uio);
239		if (error)
240			break;
241		error = iicbus_transfer(sc->sc_dev, wr, 1);
242		if (error)
243			break;
244		// Now wait for the write to be done by trying to read
245		// the part.
246		waitlimit = 10000;
247		rd[0].slave = slave;
248		do
249		{
250		    error = iicbus_transfer(sc->sc_dev, rd, 1);
251		} while (waitlimit-- > 0 && error != 0);
252		if (error) {
253		    printf("waiting for write failed %d\n", error);
254		    break;
255		}
256	}
257	ICEE_UNLOCK(sc);
258	return error;
259}
260
261static device_method_t icee_methods[] = {
262	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		icee_probe),
263	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	icee_attach),
264
265	DEVMETHOD_END
266};
267
268static driver_t icee_driver = {
269	"icee",
270	icee_methods,
271	sizeof(struct icee_softc),
272};
273static devclass_t icee_devclass;
274
275DRIVER_MODULE(icee, iicbus, icee_driver, icee_devclass, 0, 0);
276MODULE_VERSION(icee, 1);
277MODULE_DEPEND(icee, iicbus, 1, 1, 1);
278