vmbus_chan.c revision 294886
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Microsoft Corp.
3 * Copyright (c) 2012 NetApp Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Citrix Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12 *    disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#include <sys/cdefs.h>
30__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/hyperv/vmbus/hv_channel.c 294886 2016-01-27 03:53:30Z sephe $");
31
32#include <sys/param.h>
33#include <sys/malloc.h>
34#include <sys/systm.h>
35#include <sys/mbuf.h>
36#include <sys/lock.h>
37#include <sys/mutex.h>
38#include <machine/bus.h>
39#include <vm/vm.h>
40#include <vm/vm_param.h>
41#include <vm/pmap.h>
42
43#include "hv_vmbus_priv.h"
44
45static int 	vmbus_channel_create_gpadl_header(
46			/* must be phys and virt contiguous*/
47			void*				contig_buffer,
48			/* page-size multiple */
49			uint32_t 			size,
50			hv_vmbus_channel_msg_info**	msg_info,
51			uint32_t*			message_count);
52
53static void 	vmbus_channel_set_event(hv_vmbus_channel* channel);
54static void	VmbusProcessChannelEvent(void* channel, int pending);
55
56/**
57 *  @brief Trigger an event notification on the specified channel
58 */
59static void
60vmbus_channel_set_event(hv_vmbus_channel *channel)
61{
62	hv_vmbus_monitor_page *monitor_page;
63
64	if (channel->offer_msg.monitor_allocated) {
65		/* Each uint32_t represents 32 channels */
66		synch_set_bit((channel->offer_msg.child_rel_id & 31),
67			((uint32_t *)hv_vmbus_g_connection.send_interrupt_page
68				+ ((channel->offer_msg.child_rel_id >> 5))));
69
70		monitor_page = (hv_vmbus_monitor_page *)
71			hv_vmbus_g_connection.monitor_pages;
72
73		monitor_page++; /* Get the child to parent monitor page */
74
75		synch_set_bit(channel->monitor_bit,
76			(uint32_t *)&monitor_page->
77				trigger_group[channel->monitor_group].u.pending);
78	} else {
79		hv_vmbus_set_event(channel);
80	}
81
82}
83
84/**
85 * @brief Open the specified channel
86 */
87int
88hv_vmbus_channel_open(
89	hv_vmbus_channel*		new_channel,
90	uint32_t			send_ring_buffer_size,
91	uint32_t			recv_ring_buffer_size,
92	void*				user_data,
93	uint32_t			user_data_len,
94	hv_vmbus_pfn_channel_callback	pfn_on_channel_callback,
95	void* 				context)
96{
97
98	int ret = 0;
99	void *in, *out;
100	hv_vmbus_channel_open_channel*	open_msg;
101	hv_vmbus_channel_msg_info* 	open_info;
102
103	mtx_lock(&new_channel->sc_lock);
104	if (new_channel->state == HV_CHANNEL_OPEN_STATE) {
105	    new_channel->state = HV_CHANNEL_OPENING_STATE;
106	} else {
107	    mtx_unlock(&new_channel->sc_lock);
108	    if(bootverbose)
109		printf("VMBUS: Trying to open channel <%p> which in "
110		    "%d state.\n", new_channel, new_channel->state);
111	    return (EINVAL);
112	}
113	mtx_unlock(&new_channel->sc_lock);
114
115	new_channel->on_channel_callback = pfn_on_channel_callback;
116	new_channel->channel_callback_context = context;
117
118	new_channel->rxq = hv_vmbus_g_context.hv_event_queue[new_channel->target_cpu];
119	TASK_INIT(&new_channel->channel_task, 0, VmbusProcessChannelEvent, new_channel);
120
121	/* Allocate the ring buffer */
122	out = contigmalloc((send_ring_buffer_size + recv_ring_buffer_size),
123	    M_DEVBUF, M_ZERO, 0UL, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
124	KASSERT(out != NULL,
125	    ("Error VMBUS: contigmalloc failed to allocate Ring Buffer!"));
126	if (out == NULL)
127		return (ENOMEM);
128
129	in = ((uint8_t *) out + send_ring_buffer_size);
130
131	new_channel->ring_buffer_pages = out;
132	new_channel->ring_buffer_page_count = (send_ring_buffer_size +
133	    recv_ring_buffer_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
134	new_channel->ring_buffer_size = send_ring_buffer_size +
135	    recv_ring_buffer_size;
136
137	hv_vmbus_ring_buffer_init(
138		&new_channel->outbound,
139		out,
140		send_ring_buffer_size);
141
142	hv_vmbus_ring_buffer_init(
143		&new_channel->inbound,
144		in,
145		recv_ring_buffer_size);
146
147	/**
148	 * Establish the gpadl for the ring buffer
149	 */
150	new_channel->ring_buffer_gpadl_handle = 0;
151
152	ret = hv_vmbus_channel_establish_gpadl(new_channel,
153		new_channel->outbound.ring_buffer,
154		send_ring_buffer_size + recv_ring_buffer_size,
155		&new_channel->ring_buffer_gpadl_handle);
156
157	/**
158	 * Create and init the channel open message
159	 */
160	open_info = (hv_vmbus_channel_msg_info*) malloc(
161		sizeof(hv_vmbus_channel_msg_info) +
162			sizeof(hv_vmbus_channel_open_channel),
163		M_DEVBUF,
164		M_NOWAIT);
165	KASSERT(open_info != NULL,
166	    ("Error VMBUS: malloc failed to allocate Open Channel message!"));
167
168	if (open_info == NULL)
169		return (ENOMEM);
170
171	sema_init(&open_info->wait_sema, 0, "Open Info Sema");
172
173	open_msg = (hv_vmbus_channel_open_channel*) open_info->msg;
174	open_msg->header.message_type = HV_CHANNEL_MESSAGE_OPEN_CHANNEL;
175	open_msg->open_id = new_channel->offer_msg.child_rel_id;
176	open_msg->child_rel_id = new_channel->offer_msg.child_rel_id;
177	open_msg->ring_buffer_gpadl_handle =
178		new_channel->ring_buffer_gpadl_handle;
179	open_msg->downstream_ring_buffer_page_offset = send_ring_buffer_size
180		>> PAGE_SHIFT;
181	open_msg->target_vcpu = new_channel->target_vcpu;
182
183	if (user_data_len)
184		memcpy(open_msg->user_data, user_data, user_data_len);
185
186	mtx_lock_spin(&hv_vmbus_g_connection.channel_msg_lock);
187	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(
188		&hv_vmbus_g_connection.channel_msg_anchor,
189		open_info,
190		msg_list_entry);
191	mtx_unlock_spin(&hv_vmbus_g_connection.channel_msg_lock);
192
193	ret = hv_vmbus_post_message(
194		open_msg, sizeof(hv_vmbus_channel_open_channel));
195
196	if (ret != 0)
197	    goto cleanup;
198
199	ret = sema_timedwait(&open_info->wait_sema, 500); /* KYS 5 seconds */
200
201	if (ret) {
202	    if(bootverbose)
203		printf("VMBUS: channel <%p> open timeout.\n", new_channel);
204	    goto cleanup;
205	}
206
207	if (open_info->response.open_result.status == 0) {
208	    new_channel->state = HV_CHANNEL_OPENED_STATE;
209	    if(bootverbose)
210		printf("VMBUS: channel <%p> open success.\n", new_channel);
211	} else {
212	    if(bootverbose)
213		printf("Error VMBUS: channel <%p> open failed - %d!\n",
214			new_channel, open_info->response.open_result.status);
215	}
216
217	cleanup:
218	mtx_lock_spin(&hv_vmbus_g_connection.channel_msg_lock);
219	TAILQ_REMOVE(
220		&hv_vmbus_g_connection.channel_msg_anchor,
221		open_info,
222		msg_list_entry);
223	mtx_unlock_spin(&hv_vmbus_g_connection.channel_msg_lock);
224	sema_destroy(&open_info->wait_sema);
225	free(open_info, M_DEVBUF);
226
227	return (ret);
228}
229
230/**
231 * @brief Create a gpadl for the specified buffer
232 */
233static int
234vmbus_channel_create_gpadl_header(
235	void*				contig_buffer,
236	uint32_t			size,	/* page-size multiple */
237	hv_vmbus_channel_msg_info**	msg_info,
238	uint32_t*			message_count)
239{
240	int				i;
241	int				page_count;
242	unsigned long long 		pfn;
243	uint32_t			msg_size;
244	hv_vmbus_channel_gpadl_header*	gpa_header;
245	hv_vmbus_channel_gpadl_body*	gpadl_body;
246	hv_vmbus_channel_msg_info*	msg_header;
247	hv_vmbus_channel_msg_info*	msg_body;
248
249	int pfnSum, pfnCount, pfnLeft, pfnCurr, pfnSize;
250
251	page_count = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
252	pfn = hv_get_phys_addr(contig_buffer) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
253
254	/*do we need a gpadl body msg */
255	pfnSize = HV_MAX_SIZE_CHANNEL_MESSAGE
256	    - sizeof(hv_vmbus_channel_gpadl_header)
257	    - sizeof(hv_gpa_range);
258	pfnCount = pfnSize / sizeof(uint64_t);
259
260	if (page_count > pfnCount) { /* if(we need a gpadl body)	*/
261	    /* fill in the header		*/
262	    msg_size = sizeof(hv_vmbus_channel_msg_info)
263		+ sizeof(hv_vmbus_channel_gpadl_header)
264		+ sizeof(hv_gpa_range)
265		+ pfnCount * sizeof(uint64_t);
266	    msg_header = malloc(msg_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
267	    KASSERT(
268		msg_header != NULL,
269		("Error VMBUS: malloc failed to allocate Gpadl Message!"));
270	    if (msg_header == NULL)
271		return (ENOMEM);
272
273	    TAILQ_INIT(&msg_header->sub_msg_list_anchor);
274	    msg_header->message_size = msg_size;
275
276	    gpa_header = (hv_vmbus_channel_gpadl_header*) msg_header->msg;
277	    gpa_header->range_count = 1;
278	    gpa_header->range_buf_len = sizeof(hv_gpa_range)
279		+ page_count * sizeof(uint64_t);
280	    gpa_header->range[0].byte_offset = 0;
281	    gpa_header->range[0].byte_count = size;
282	    for (i = 0; i < pfnCount; i++) {
283		gpa_header->range[0].pfn_array[i] = pfn + i;
284	    }
285	    *msg_info = msg_header;
286	    *message_count = 1;
287
288	    pfnSum = pfnCount;
289	    pfnLeft = page_count - pfnCount;
290
291	    /*
292	     *  figure out how many pfns we can fit
293	     */
294	    pfnSize = HV_MAX_SIZE_CHANNEL_MESSAGE
295		- sizeof(hv_vmbus_channel_gpadl_body);
296	    pfnCount = pfnSize / sizeof(uint64_t);
297
298	    /*
299	     * fill in the body
300	     */
301	    while (pfnLeft) {
302		if (pfnLeft > pfnCount) {
303		    pfnCurr = pfnCount;
304		} else {
305		    pfnCurr = pfnLeft;
306		}
307
308		msg_size = sizeof(hv_vmbus_channel_msg_info) +
309		    sizeof(hv_vmbus_channel_gpadl_body) +
310		    pfnCurr * sizeof(uint64_t);
311		msg_body = malloc(msg_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
312		KASSERT(
313		    msg_body != NULL,
314		    ("Error VMBUS: malloc failed to allocate Gpadl msg_body!"));
315		if (msg_body == NULL)
316		    return (ENOMEM);
317
318		msg_body->message_size = msg_size;
319		(*message_count)++;
320		gpadl_body =
321		    (hv_vmbus_channel_gpadl_body*) msg_body->msg;
322		/*
323		 * gpadl_body->gpadl = kbuffer;
324		 */
325		for (i = 0; i < pfnCurr; i++) {
326		    gpadl_body->pfn[i] = pfn + pfnSum + i;
327		}
328
329		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(
330		    &msg_header->sub_msg_list_anchor,
331		    msg_body,
332		    msg_list_entry);
333		pfnSum += pfnCurr;
334		pfnLeft -= pfnCurr;
335	    }
336	} else { /* else everything fits in a header */
337
338	    msg_size = sizeof(hv_vmbus_channel_msg_info) +
339		sizeof(hv_vmbus_channel_gpadl_header) +
340		sizeof(hv_gpa_range) +
341		page_count * sizeof(uint64_t);
342	    msg_header = malloc(msg_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
343	    KASSERT(
344		msg_header != NULL,
345		("Error VMBUS: malloc failed to allocate Gpadl Message!"));
346	    if (msg_header == NULL)
347		return (ENOMEM);
348
349	    msg_header->message_size = msg_size;
350
351	    gpa_header = (hv_vmbus_channel_gpadl_header*) msg_header->msg;
352	    gpa_header->range_count = 1;
353	    gpa_header->range_buf_len = sizeof(hv_gpa_range) +
354		page_count * sizeof(uint64_t);
355	    gpa_header->range[0].byte_offset = 0;
356	    gpa_header->range[0].byte_count = size;
357	    for (i = 0; i < page_count; i++) {
358		gpa_header->range[0].pfn_array[i] = pfn + i;
359	    }
360
361	    *msg_info = msg_header;
362	    *message_count = 1;
363	}
364
365	return (0);
366}
367
368/**
369 * @brief Establish a GPADL for the specified buffer
370 */
371int
372hv_vmbus_channel_establish_gpadl(
373	hv_vmbus_channel*	channel,
374	void*			contig_buffer,
375	uint32_t		size, /* page-size multiple */
376	uint32_t*		gpadl_handle)
377
378{
379	int ret = 0;
380	hv_vmbus_channel_gpadl_header*	gpadl_msg;
381	hv_vmbus_channel_gpadl_body*	gpadl_body;
382	hv_vmbus_channel_msg_info*	msg_info;
383	hv_vmbus_channel_msg_info*	sub_msg_info;
384	uint32_t			msg_count;
385	hv_vmbus_channel_msg_info*	curr;
386	uint32_t			next_gpadl_handle;
387
388	next_gpadl_handle = hv_vmbus_g_connection.next_gpadl_handle;
389	atomic_add_int((int*) &hv_vmbus_g_connection.next_gpadl_handle, 1);
390
391	ret = vmbus_channel_create_gpadl_header(
392		contig_buffer, size, &msg_info, &msg_count);
393
394	if(ret != 0) { /* if(allocation failed) return immediately */
395	    /* reverse atomic_add_int above */
396	    atomic_subtract_int((int*)
397		    &hv_vmbus_g_connection.next_gpadl_handle, 1);
398	    return ret;
399	}
400
401	sema_init(&msg_info->wait_sema, 0, "Open Info Sema");
402	gpadl_msg = (hv_vmbus_channel_gpadl_header*) msg_info->msg;
403	gpadl_msg->header.message_type = HV_CHANNEL_MESSAGEL_GPADL_HEADER;
404	gpadl_msg->child_rel_id = channel->offer_msg.child_rel_id;
405	gpadl_msg->gpadl = next_gpadl_handle;
406
407	mtx_lock_spin(&hv_vmbus_g_connection.channel_msg_lock);
408	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(
409		&hv_vmbus_g_connection.channel_msg_anchor,
410		msg_info,
411		msg_list_entry);
412
413	mtx_unlock_spin(&hv_vmbus_g_connection.channel_msg_lock);
414
415	ret = hv_vmbus_post_message(
416		gpadl_msg,
417		msg_info->message_size -
418		    (uint32_t) sizeof(hv_vmbus_channel_msg_info));
419
420	if (ret != 0)
421	    goto cleanup;
422
423	if (msg_count > 1) {
424	    TAILQ_FOREACH(curr,
425		    &msg_info->sub_msg_list_anchor, msg_list_entry) {
426		sub_msg_info = curr;
427		gpadl_body =
428		    (hv_vmbus_channel_gpadl_body*) sub_msg_info->msg;
429
430		gpadl_body->header.message_type =
431		    HV_CHANNEL_MESSAGE_GPADL_BODY;
432		gpadl_body->gpadl = next_gpadl_handle;
433
434		ret = hv_vmbus_post_message(
435			gpadl_body,
436			sub_msg_info->message_size
437			    - (uint32_t) sizeof(hv_vmbus_channel_msg_info));
438		 /* if (the post message failed) give up and clean up */
439		if(ret != 0)
440		    goto cleanup;
441	    }
442	}
443
444	ret = sema_timedwait(&msg_info->wait_sema, 500); /* KYS 5 seconds*/
445	if (ret != 0)
446	    goto cleanup;
447
448	*gpadl_handle = gpadl_msg->gpadl;
449
450cleanup:
451
452	mtx_lock_spin(&hv_vmbus_g_connection.channel_msg_lock);
453	TAILQ_REMOVE(&hv_vmbus_g_connection.channel_msg_anchor,
454		msg_info, msg_list_entry);
455	mtx_unlock_spin(&hv_vmbus_g_connection.channel_msg_lock);
456
457	sema_destroy(&msg_info->wait_sema);
458	free(msg_info, M_DEVBUF);
459
460	return (ret);
461}
462
463/**
464 * @brief Teardown the specified GPADL handle
465 */
466int
467hv_vmbus_channel_teardown_gpdal(
468	hv_vmbus_channel*	channel,
469	uint32_t		gpadl_handle)
470{
471	int					ret = 0;
472	hv_vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown*	msg;
473	hv_vmbus_channel_msg_info*		info;
474
475	info = (hv_vmbus_channel_msg_info *)
476		malloc(	sizeof(hv_vmbus_channel_msg_info) +
477			sizeof(hv_vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown),
478				M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
479	KASSERT(info != NULL,
480	    ("Error VMBUS: malloc failed to allocate Gpadl Teardown Msg!"));
481	if (info == NULL) {
482	    ret = ENOMEM;
483	    goto cleanup;
484	}
485
486	sema_init(&info->wait_sema, 0, "Open Info Sema");
487
488	msg = (hv_vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown*) info->msg;
489
490	msg->header.message_type = HV_CHANNEL_MESSAGE_GPADL_TEARDOWN;
491	msg->child_rel_id = channel->offer_msg.child_rel_id;
492	msg->gpadl = gpadl_handle;
493
494	mtx_lock_spin(&hv_vmbus_g_connection.channel_msg_lock);
495	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&hv_vmbus_g_connection.channel_msg_anchor,
496			info, msg_list_entry);
497	mtx_unlock_spin(&hv_vmbus_g_connection.channel_msg_lock);
498
499	ret = hv_vmbus_post_message(msg,
500			sizeof(hv_vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown));
501	if (ret != 0)
502	    goto cleanup;
503
504	ret = sema_timedwait(&info->wait_sema, 500); /* KYS 5 seconds */
505
506cleanup:
507	/*
508	 * Received a torndown response
509	 */
510	mtx_lock_spin(&hv_vmbus_g_connection.channel_msg_lock);
511	TAILQ_REMOVE(&hv_vmbus_g_connection.channel_msg_anchor,
512			info, msg_list_entry);
513	mtx_unlock_spin(&hv_vmbus_g_connection.channel_msg_lock);
514	sema_destroy(&info->wait_sema);
515	free(info, M_DEVBUF);
516
517	return (ret);
518}
519
520static void
521hv_vmbus_channel_close_internal(hv_vmbus_channel *channel)
522{
523	int ret = 0;
524	struct taskqueue *rxq = channel->rxq;
525	hv_vmbus_channel_close_channel* msg;
526	hv_vmbus_channel_msg_info* info;
527
528	channel->state = HV_CHANNEL_OPEN_STATE;
529	channel->sc_creation_callback = NULL;
530
531	/*
532	 * set rxq to NULL to avoid more requests be scheduled
533	 */
534	channel->rxq = NULL;
535	taskqueue_drain(rxq, &channel->channel_task);
536	/*
537	 * Grab the lock to prevent race condition when a packet received
538	 * and unloading driver is in the process.
539	 */
540	mtx_lock(&channel->inbound_lock);
541	channel->on_channel_callback = NULL;
542	mtx_unlock(&channel->inbound_lock);
543
544	/**
545	 * Send a closing message
546	 */
547	info = (hv_vmbus_channel_msg_info *)
548		malloc(	sizeof(hv_vmbus_channel_msg_info) +
549			sizeof(hv_vmbus_channel_close_channel),
550				M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
551	KASSERT(info != NULL, ("VMBUS: malloc failed hv_vmbus_channel_close!"));
552	if(info == NULL)
553	    return;
554
555	msg = (hv_vmbus_channel_close_channel*) info->msg;
556	msg->header.message_type = HV_CHANNEL_MESSAGE_CLOSE_CHANNEL;
557	msg->child_rel_id = channel->offer_msg.child_rel_id;
558
559	ret = hv_vmbus_post_message(
560		msg, sizeof(hv_vmbus_channel_close_channel));
561
562	/* Tear down the gpadl for the channel's ring buffer */
563	if (channel->ring_buffer_gpadl_handle) {
564		hv_vmbus_channel_teardown_gpdal(channel,
565			channel->ring_buffer_gpadl_handle);
566	}
567
568	/* TODO: Send a msg to release the childRelId */
569
570	/* cleanup the ring buffers for this channel */
571	hv_ring_buffer_cleanup(&channel->outbound);
572	hv_ring_buffer_cleanup(&channel->inbound);
573
574	contigfree(channel->ring_buffer_pages, channel->ring_buffer_size,
575	    M_DEVBUF);
576
577	free(info, M_DEVBUF);
578}
579
580/**
581 * @brief Close the specified channel
582 */
583void
584hv_vmbus_channel_close(hv_vmbus_channel *channel)
585{
586	hv_vmbus_channel*	sub_channel;
587
588	if (channel->primary_channel != NULL) {
589		/*
590		 * We only close multi-channels when the primary is
591		 * closed.
592		 */
593		return;
594	}
595
596	/*
597	 * Close all multi-channels first.
598	 */
599	TAILQ_FOREACH(sub_channel, &channel->sc_list_anchor,
600	    sc_list_entry) {
601		if (sub_channel->state != HV_CHANNEL_OPENED_STATE)
602			continue;
603		hv_vmbus_channel_close_internal(sub_channel);
604	}
605	/*
606	 * Then close the primary channel.
607	 */
608	hv_vmbus_channel_close_internal(channel);
609}
610
611/**
612 * @brief Send the specified buffer on the given channel
613 */
614int
615hv_vmbus_channel_send_packet(
616	hv_vmbus_channel*	channel,
617	void*			buffer,
618	uint32_t		buffer_len,
619	uint64_t		request_id,
620	hv_vmbus_packet_type	type,
621	uint32_t		flags)
622{
623	int			ret = 0;
624	hv_vm_packet_descriptor	desc;
625	uint32_t		packet_len;
626	uint64_t		aligned_data;
627	uint32_t		packet_len_aligned;
628	boolean_t		need_sig;
629	hv_vmbus_sg_buffer_list	buffer_list[3];
630
631	packet_len = sizeof(hv_vm_packet_descriptor) + buffer_len;
632	packet_len_aligned = HV_ALIGN_UP(packet_len, sizeof(uint64_t));
633	aligned_data = 0;
634
635	/* Setup the descriptor */
636	desc.type = type;   /* HV_VMBUS_PACKET_TYPE_DATA_IN_BAND;             */
637	desc.flags = flags; /* HV_VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED */
638			    /* in 8-bytes granularity */
639	desc.data_offset8 = sizeof(hv_vm_packet_descriptor) >> 3;
640	desc.length8 = (uint16_t) (packet_len_aligned >> 3);
641	desc.transaction_id = request_id;
642
643	buffer_list[0].data = &desc;
644	buffer_list[0].length = sizeof(hv_vm_packet_descriptor);
645
646	buffer_list[1].data = buffer;
647	buffer_list[1].length = buffer_len;
648
649	buffer_list[2].data = &aligned_data;
650	buffer_list[2].length = packet_len_aligned - packet_len;
651
652	ret = hv_ring_buffer_write(&channel->outbound, buffer_list, 3,
653	    &need_sig);
654
655	/* TODO: We should determine if this is optional */
656	if (ret == 0 && need_sig) {
657		vmbus_channel_set_event(channel);
658	}
659
660	return (ret);
661}
662
663/**
664 * @brief Send a range of single-page buffer packets using
665 * a GPADL Direct packet type
666 */
667int
668hv_vmbus_channel_send_packet_pagebuffer(
669	hv_vmbus_channel*	channel,
670	hv_vmbus_page_buffer	page_buffers[],
671	uint32_t		page_count,
672	void*			buffer,
673	uint32_t		buffer_len,
674	uint64_t		request_id)
675{
676
677	int					ret = 0;
678	boolean_t				need_sig;
679	uint32_t				packet_len;
680	uint32_t				page_buflen;
681	uint32_t				packetLen_aligned;
682	hv_vmbus_sg_buffer_list			buffer_list[4];
683	hv_vmbus_channel_packet_page_buffer	desc;
684	uint32_t				descSize;
685	uint64_t				alignedData = 0;
686
687	if (page_count > HV_MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT)
688		return (EINVAL);
689
690	/*
691	 * Adjust the size down since hv_vmbus_channel_packet_page_buffer
692	 *  is the largest size we support
693	 */
694	descSize = __offsetof(hv_vmbus_channel_packet_page_buffer, range);
695	page_buflen = sizeof(hv_vmbus_page_buffer) * page_count;
696	packet_len = descSize + page_buflen + buffer_len;
697	packetLen_aligned = HV_ALIGN_UP(packet_len, sizeof(uint64_t));
698
699	/* Setup the descriptor */
700	desc.type = HV_VMBUS_PACKET_TYPE_DATA_USING_GPA_DIRECT;
701	desc.flags = HV_VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED;
702	/* in 8-bytes granularity */
703	desc.data_offset8 = (descSize + page_buflen) >> 3;
704	desc.length8 = (uint16_t) (packetLen_aligned >> 3);
705	desc.transaction_id = request_id;
706	desc.range_count = page_count;
707
708	buffer_list[0].data = &desc;
709	buffer_list[0].length = descSize;
710
711	buffer_list[1].data = page_buffers;
712	buffer_list[1].length = page_buflen;
713
714	buffer_list[2].data = buffer;
715	buffer_list[2].length = buffer_len;
716
717	buffer_list[3].data = &alignedData;
718	buffer_list[3].length = packetLen_aligned - packet_len;
719
720	ret = hv_ring_buffer_write(&channel->outbound, buffer_list, 4,
721	    &need_sig);
722
723	/* TODO: We should determine if this is optional */
724	if (ret == 0 && need_sig) {
725		vmbus_channel_set_event(channel);
726	}
727
728	return (ret);
729}
730
731/**
732 * @brief Send a multi-page buffer packet using a GPADL Direct packet type
733 */
734int
735hv_vmbus_channel_send_packet_multipagebuffer(
736	hv_vmbus_channel*		channel,
737	hv_vmbus_multipage_buffer*	multi_page_buffer,
738	void*				buffer,
739	uint32_t			buffer_len,
740	uint64_t			request_id)
741{
742
743	int			ret = 0;
744	uint32_t		desc_size;
745	boolean_t		need_sig;
746	uint32_t		packet_len;
747	uint32_t		packet_len_aligned;
748	uint32_t		pfn_count;
749	uint64_t		aligned_data = 0;
750	hv_vmbus_sg_buffer_list	buffer_list[3];
751	hv_vmbus_channel_packet_multipage_buffer desc;
752
753	pfn_count =
754	    HV_NUM_PAGES_SPANNED(
755		    multi_page_buffer->offset,
756		    multi_page_buffer->length);
757
758	if ((pfn_count == 0) || (pfn_count > HV_MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT))
759	    return (EINVAL);
760	/*
761	 * Adjust the size down since hv_vmbus_channel_packet_multipage_buffer
762	 * is the largest size we support
763	 */
764	desc_size =
765	    sizeof(hv_vmbus_channel_packet_multipage_buffer) -
766		    ((HV_MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT - pfn_count) *
767			sizeof(uint64_t));
768	packet_len = desc_size + buffer_len;
769	packet_len_aligned = HV_ALIGN_UP(packet_len, sizeof(uint64_t));
770
771	/*
772	 * Setup the descriptor
773	 */
774	desc.type = HV_VMBUS_PACKET_TYPE_DATA_USING_GPA_DIRECT;
775	desc.flags = HV_VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED;
776	desc.data_offset8 = desc_size >> 3; /* in 8-bytes granularity */
777	desc.length8 = (uint16_t) (packet_len_aligned >> 3);
778	desc.transaction_id = request_id;
779	desc.range_count = 1;
780
781	desc.range.length = multi_page_buffer->length;
782	desc.range.offset = multi_page_buffer->offset;
783
784	memcpy(desc.range.pfn_array, multi_page_buffer->pfn_array,
785		pfn_count * sizeof(uint64_t));
786
787	buffer_list[0].data = &desc;
788	buffer_list[0].length = desc_size;
789
790	buffer_list[1].data = buffer;
791	buffer_list[1].length = buffer_len;
792
793	buffer_list[2].data = &aligned_data;
794	buffer_list[2].length = packet_len_aligned - packet_len;
795
796	ret = hv_ring_buffer_write(&channel->outbound, buffer_list, 3,
797	    &need_sig);
798
799	/* TODO: We should determine if this is optional */
800	if (ret == 0 && need_sig) {
801	    vmbus_channel_set_event(channel);
802	}
803
804	return (ret);
805}
806
807/**
808 * @brief Retrieve the user packet on the specified channel
809 */
810int
811hv_vmbus_channel_recv_packet(
812	hv_vmbus_channel*	channel,
813	void*			Buffer,
814	uint32_t		buffer_len,
815	uint32_t*		buffer_actual_len,
816	uint64_t*		request_id)
817{
818	int			ret;
819	uint32_t		user_len;
820	uint32_t		packet_len;
821	hv_vm_packet_descriptor	desc;
822
823	*buffer_actual_len = 0;
824	*request_id = 0;
825
826	ret = hv_ring_buffer_peek(&channel->inbound, &desc,
827		sizeof(hv_vm_packet_descriptor));
828	if (ret != 0)
829		return (0);
830
831	packet_len = desc.length8 << 3;
832	user_len = packet_len - (desc.data_offset8 << 3);
833
834	*buffer_actual_len = user_len;
835
836	if (user_len > buffer_len)
837		return (EINVAL);
838
839	*request_id = desc.transaction_id;
840
841	/* Copy over the packet to the user buffer */
842	ret = hv_ring_buffer_read(&channel->inbound, Buffer, user_len,
843		(desc.data_offset8 << 3));
844
845	return (0);
846}
847
848/**
849 * @brief Retrieve the raw packet on the specified channel
850 */
851int
852hv_vmbus_channel_recv_packet_raw(
853	hv_vmbus_channel*	channel,
854	void*			buffer,
855	uint32_t		buffer_len,
856	uint32_t*		buffer_actual_len,
857	uint64_t*		request_id)
858{
859	int		ret;
860	uint32_t	packetLen;
861	uint32_t	userLen;
862	hv_vm_packet_descriptor	desc;
863
864	*buffer_actual_len = 0;
865	*request_id = 0;
866
867	ret = hv_ring_buffer_peek(
868		&channel->inbound, &desc,
869		sizeof(hv_vm_packet_descriptor));
870
871	if (ret != 0)
872	    return (0);
873
874	packetLen = desc.length8 << 3;
875	userLen = packetLen - (desc.data_offset8 << 3);
876
877	*buffer_actual_len = packetLen;
878
879	if (packetLen > buffer_len)
880	    return (ENOBUFS);
881
882	*request_id = desc.transaction_id;
883
884	/* Copy over the entire packet to the user buffer */
885	ret = hv_ring_buffer_read(&channel->inbound, buffer, packetLen, 0);
886
887	return (0);
888}
889
890
891/**
892 * Process a channel event notification
893 */
894static void
895VmbusProcessChannelEvent(void* context, int pending)
896{
897	void* arg;
898	uint32_t bytes_to_read;
899	hv_vmbus_channel* channel = (hv_vmbus_channel*)context;
900	boolean_t is_batched_reading;
901
902	/**
903	 * Find the channel based on this relid and invokes
904	 * the channel callback to process the event
905	 */
906
907	if (channel == NULL) {
908		return;
909	}
910	/**
911	 * To deal with the race condition where we might
912	 * receive a packet while the relevant driver is
913	 * being unloaded, dispatch the callback while
914	 * holding the channel lock. The unloading driver
915	 * will acquire the same channel lock to set the
916	 * callback to NULL. This closes the window.
917	 */
918
919	/*
920	 * Disable the lock due to newly added WITNESS check in r277723.
921	 * Will seek other way to avoid race condition.
922	 * -- whu
923	 */
924	// mtx_lock(&channel->inbound_lock);
925	if (channel->on_channel_callback != NULL) {
926		arg = channel->channel_callback_context;
927		is_batched_reading = channel->batched_reading;
928		/*
929		 * Optimize host to guest signaling by ensuring:
930		 * 1. While reading the channel, we disable interrupts from
931		 *    host.
932		 * 2. Ensure that we process all posted messages from the host
933		 *    before returning from this callback.
934		 * 3. Once we return, enable signaling from the host. Once this
935		 *    state is set we check to see if additional packets are
936		 *    available to read. In this case we repeat the process.
937		 */
938		do {
939			if (is_batched_reading)
940				hv_ring_buffer_read_begin(&channel->inbound);
941
942			channel->on_channel_callback(arg);
943
944			if (is_batched_reading)
945				bytes_to_read =
946				    hv_ring_buffer_read_end(&channel->inbound);
947			else
948				bytes_to_read = 0;
949		} while (is_batched_reading && (bytes_to_read != 0));
950	}
951	// mtx_unlock(&channel->inbound_lock);
952}
953