if_fwe.c revision 108712
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2002
3 * 	Hidetoshi Shimokawa. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *
16 *	This product includes software developed by Hidetoshi Shimokawa.
17 *
18 * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
19 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 *    without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *
34 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/firewire/if_fwe.c 108712 2003-01-05 14:58:45Z simokawa $
35 */
36
37#include "opt_inet.h"
38
39#include <sys/param.h>
40#include <sys/conf.h>
41#include <sys/kernel.h>
42#include <sys/malloc.h>
43#include <sys/mbuf.h>
44#include <sys/socket.h>
45#include <sys/sockio.h>
46#include <sys/sysctl.h>
47#include <sys/systm.h>
48#include <sys/module.h>
49#include <sys/bus.h>
50
51#include <net/bpf.h>
52#include <net/ethernet.h>
53#include <net/if.h>
54#include <net/if_arp.h>
55#include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
56#include <net/route.h>
57
58#include <netinet/in.h>
59
60#include <dev/firewire/firewire.h>
61#include <dev/firewire/firewirereg.h>
62#include <dev/firewire/if_fwevar.h>
63
64#define FWEDEBUG	if (fwedebug) printf
65#define MAX_QUEUED	IFQ_MAXLEN /* 50 */
66
67/* network interface */
68static void fwe_start __P((struct ifnet *));
69static int fwe_ioctl __P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
70static void fwe_init __P((void *));
71
72static void fwe_as_output __P((struct fwe_softc *, struct ifnet *));
73static void fwe_as_input __P((struct fw_xferq *));
74
75static int fwedebug = 0;
76static int stream_ch = 1;
77
78MALLOC_DECLARE(M_FWE);
79MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FWE, "if_fwe", "Ethernet over FireWire interface");
80SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, if_fwe_debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &fwedebug, 0, "");
81SYSCTL_DECL(_hw_firewire);
82SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_firewire, OID_AUTO, fwe, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
83	"Ethernet Emulation Subsystem");
84SYSCTL_INT(_hw_firewire_fwe, OID_AUTO, stream_ch, CTLFLAG_RW, &stream_ch, 0,
85	"Stream channel to use");
86
87#ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
88#define FWE_POLL_REGISTER(func, fwe, ifp)			\
89	if (ether_poll_register(func, ifp)) {			\
90		struct firewire_comm *fc = (fwe)->fd.fc;	\
91		fc->set_intr(fc, 0);				\
92	}
93
94#define FWE_POLL_DEREGISTER(fwe, ifp)				\
95	do {							\
96		struct firewire_comm *fc = (fwe)->fd.fc;	\
97		ether_poll_deregister(ifp);			\
98		fc->set_intr(fc, 1);				\
99	} while(0)						\
100
101static poll_handler_t fwe_poll;
102
103static void
104fwe_poll(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count)
105{
106	struct fwe_softc *fwe;
107	struct firewire_comm *fc;
108
109	fwe = ((struct fwe_eth_softc *)ifp->if_softc)->fwe;
110	fc = fwe->fd.fc;
111	if (cmd == POLL_DEREGISTER) {
112		/* enable interrupts */
113		fc->set_intr(fc, 1);
114		return;
115	}
116	fc->poll(fc, (cmd == POLL_AND_CHECK_STATUS)?0:1, count);
117}
118#else
119#define FWE_POLL_REGISTER(func, fwe, ifp)
120#define FWE_POLL_DEREGISTER(fwe, ifp)
121#endif
122static void
123fwe_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
124{
125	BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, "if_fwe", device_get_unit(parent));
126}
127
128static int
129fwe_probe(device_t dev)
130{
131	device_t pa;
132
133	pa = device_get_parent(dev);
134	if(device_get_unit(dev) != device_get_unit(pa)){
135		return(ENXIO);
136	}
137
138	device_set_desc(dev, "Ethernet over FireWire");
139	return (0);
140}
141
142static int
143fwe_attach(device_t dev)
144{
145	struct fwe_softc *fwe;
146	struct ifnet *ifp;
147	int unit, s;
148	u_char *eaddr;
149
150	fwe = ((struct fwe_softc *)device_get_softc(dev));
151	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
152
153	bzero(fwe, sizeof(struct fwe_softc));
154	/* XXX */
155	fwe->stream_ch = stream_ch;
156	fwe->dma_ch = -1;
157
158	fwe->fd.fc = device_get_ivars(dev);
159	fwe->fd.dev = dev;
160	fwe->fd.post_explore = NULL;
161	fwe->eth_softc.fwe = fwe;
162
163	fwe->pkt_hdr.mode.stream.tcode = FWTCODE_STREAM;
164	fwe->pkt_hdr.mode.stream.sy = 0;
165	fwe->pkt_hdr.mode.stream.chtag = fwe->stream_ch;
166
167	/* generate fake MAC address: first and last 3bytes from eui64 */
168#define LOCAL (0x02)
169#define GROUP (0x01)
170	eaddr = &fwe->eth_softc.arpcom.ac_enaddr[0];
171	eaddr[0] = (fwe->fd.fc->eui[0] | LOCAL) & ~GROUP;
172	eaddr[1] = fwe->fd.fc->eui[1];
173	eaddr[2] = fwe->fd.fc->eui[2];
174	eaddr[3] = fwe->fd.fc->eui[5];
175	eaddr[4] = fwe->fd.fc->eui[6];
176	eaddr[5] = fwe->fd.fc->eui[7];
177	printf("if_fwe%d: Fake Ethernet address: "
178		"%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", unit,
179		eaddr[0], eaddr[1], eaddr[2], eaddr[3], eaddr[4], eaddr[5]);
180
181	/* fill the rest and attach interface */
182	ifp = &fwe->fwe_if;
183	ifp->if_softc = &fwe->eth_softc;
184
185	ifp->if_unit = unit;
186	ifp->if_name = "fwe";
187	ifp->if_init = fwe_init;
188	ifp->if_output = ether_output;
189	ifp->if_start = fwe_start;
190	ifp->if_ioctl = fwe_ioctl;
191	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
192	ifp->if_flags = (IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST);
193	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = FWMAXQUEUE - 1;
194
195	s = splimp();
196#if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
197	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
198#else
199	ether_ifattach(ifp, 1);
200#endif
201	splx(s);
202
203        /* Tell the upper layer(s) we support long frames. */
204	ifp->if_data.ifi_hdrlen = sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header);
205#if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
206	ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_VLAN_MTU;
207#endif
208
209	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = MAX_QUEUED - 1;
210
211	FWEDEBUG("interface %s%d created.\n", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
212	return 0;
213}
214
215static void
216fwe_stop(struct fwe_softc *fwe)
217{
218	struct firewire_comm *fc;
219	struct fw_xferq *xferq;
220	struct ifnet *ifp = &fwe->fwe_if;
221
222	fc = fwe->fd.fc;
223
224	FWE_POLL_DEREGISTER(fwe, ifp);
225
226	if (fwe->dma_ch >= 0) {
227		xferq = fc->ir[fwe->dma_ch];
228
229		if (xferq->flag & FWXFERQ_RUNNING)
230			fc->irx_disable(fc, fwe->dma_ch);
231		xferq->flag &=
232			~(FWXFERQ_MODEMASK | FWXFERQ_OPEN | FWXFERQ_HANDLER);
233		/* XXX dequeue xferq->q */
234		fwe->dma_ch = -1;
235	}
236
237	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
238}
239
240static int
241fwe_detach(device_t dev)
242{
243	struct fwe_softc *fwe;
244	int s;
245
246	fwe = (struct fwe_softc *)device_get_softc(dev);
247	s = splimp();
248
249	fwe_stop(fwe);
250#if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
251	ether_ifdetach(&fwe->fwe_if);
252#else
253	ether_ifdetach(&fwe->fwe_if, 1);
254#endif
255
256	splx(s);
257	return 0;
258}
259
260
261static void
262fwe_init(void *arg)
263{
264	struct fwe_softc *fwe = ((struct fwe_eth_softc *)arg)->fwe;
265	struct firewire_comm *fc;
266	struct ifnet *ifp = &fwe->fwe_if;
267	struct fw_xferq *xferq;
268	int i;
269
270	FWEDEBUG("initializing %s%d\n", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
271
272	/* XXX keep promiscoud mode */
273	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
274
275	fc = fwe->fd.fc;
276#define START 0
277	if (fwe->dma_ch < 0) {
278		xferq = NULL;
279		for (i = START; i < fc->nisodma; i ++) {
280			xferq = fc->ir[i];
281			if ((xferq->flag & FWXFERQ_OPEN) == 0)
282				break;
283		}
284
285		if (xferq == NULL) {
286			printf("no free dma channel\n");
287			return;
288		}
289		fwe->dma_ch = i;
290		fwe->stream_ch = stream_ch;
291		fwe->pkt_hdr.mode.stream.chtag = fwe->stream_ch;
292		/* allocate DMA channel and init packet mode */
293		xferq->flag |= FWXFERQ_OPEN | FWXFERQ_PACKET;
294		xferq->flag |= fwe->stream_ch & 0xff;
295		/* register fwe_input handler */
296		xferq->sc = (caddr_t) fwe;
297		xferq->hand = fwe_as_input;
298		xferq->flag |= FWXFERQ_HANDLER;
299	} else
300		xferq = fc->ir[fwe->dma_ch];
301
302
303	/* start dma */
304	if ((xferq->flag & FWXFERQ_RUNNING) == 0)
305		fc->irx_enable(fc, fwe->dma_ch);
306
307	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
308	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
309
310	FWE_POLL_REGISTER(fwe_poll, fwe, ifp);
311#if 0
312	/* attempt to start output */
313	fwe_start(ifp);
314#endif
315}
316
317
318static int
319fwe_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
320{
321	struct fwe_softc *fwe = ((struct fwe_eth_softc *)ifp->if_softc)->fwe;
322	struct ifstat *ifs = NULL;
323	int s, error, len;
324
325	switch (cmd) {
326		case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
327			s = splimp();
328			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
329				if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
330					fwe_init(&fwe->eth_softc);
331			} else {
332				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
333					fwe_stop(fwe);
334			}
335			/* XXX keep promiscoud mode */
336			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
337			splx(s);
338			break;
339		case SIOCADDMULTI:
340		case SIOCDELMULTI:
341			break;
342
343		case SIOCGIFSTATUS:
344			s = splimp();
345			ifs = (struct ifstat *)data;
346			len = strlen(ifs->ascii);
347			if (len < sizeof(ifs->ascii))
348				snprintf(ifs->ascii + len,
349					sizeof(ifs->ascii) - len,
350					"\tch %d dma %d\n",
351						fwe->stream_ch, fwe->dma_ch);
352			splx(s);
353			break;
354#if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
355		default:
356#else
357		case SIOCSIFADDR:
358		case SIOCGIFADDR:
359		case SIOCSIFMTU:
360#endif
361			s = splimp();
362			error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
363			splx(s);
364			return (error);
365#if __FreeBSD_version < 500000
366		default:
367			return (EINVAL);
368#endif
369	}
370
371	return (0);
372}
373
374static void
375fwe_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
376{
377	struct fwe_softc *fwe = ((struct fwe_eth_softc *)ifp->if_softc)->fwe;
378	int s;
379
380#if 1
381	FWEDEBUG("%s%d starting\n", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
382
383	if (fwe->dma_ch < 0) {
384		struct mbuf	*m = NULL;
385
386		FWEDEBUG("%s%d not ready.\n", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
387
388		s = splimp();
389		do {
390			IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
391			if (m != NULL)
392				m_freem(m);
393			ifp->if_oerrors ++;
394		} while (m != NULL);
395		splx(s);
396
397		return;
398	}
399
400#endif
401	s = splimp();
402	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
403
404	if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_len != 0)
405		fwe_as_output(fwe, ifp);
406
407	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
408	splx(s);
409}
410
411
412static void
413fwe_output_callback(struct fw_xfer *xfer)
414{
415	struct fwe_softc *fwe;
416	struct ifnet *ifp;
417
418	fwe = (struct fwe_softc *)xfer->sc;
419	/* XXX error check */
420	FWEDEBUG("resp = %d\n", xfer->resp);
421	m_freem(xfer->mbuf);
422	xfer->send.buf = NULL;
423	fw_xfer_free(xfer);
424#if 1
425	/* XXX for queue full */
426	ifp = &fwe->fwe_if;
427	if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL)
428		fwe_start(ifp);
429#endif
430}
431
432#define HDR_LEN 4
433#define ALIGN_PAD 2
434/* Async. stream output */
435static void
436fwe_as_output(struct fwe_softc *fwe, struct ifnet *ifp)
437{
438	struct mbuf *m;
439	struct fw_xfer *xfer;
440	struct fw_xferq *xferq;
441	struct fw_pkt *fp;
442	int i = 0;
443
444	xfer = NULL;
445	xferq = fwe->fd.fc->atq;
446	while (xferq->queued < xferq->maxq) {
447		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
448		if (m == NULL)
449			break;
450		xfer = fw_xfer_alloc();
451		if (xfer == NULL) {
452			return;
453		}
454#if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
455		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
456#else
457		if (ifp->if_bpf != NULL)
458			bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
459#endif
460
461		xfer->send.off = 0;
462		xfer->spd = 2;
463		xfer->fc = fwe->fd.fc;
464		xfer->retry_req = fw_asybusy;
465		xfer->sc = (caddr_t)fwe;
466		xfer->act.hand = fwe_output_callback;
467
468		/* keep ip packet alignment for alpha */
469		M_PREPEND(m, ALIGN_PAD, M_DONTWAIT);
470		fp = (struct fw_pkt *)&xfer->dst; /* XXX */
471		xfer->dst = *((int32_t *)&fwe->pkt_hdr);
472		fp->mode.stream.len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
473		xfer->send.buf = (caddr_t) fp;
474		xfer->mbuf = m;
475		xfer->send.len = m->m_pkthdr.len + HDR_LEN;
476
477		i++;
478		if (fw_asyreq(xfer->fc, -1, xfer) != 0) {
479			/* error */
480			ifp->if_oerrors ++;
481			/* XXX set error code */
482			fwe_output_callback(xfer);
483		} else {
484			ifp->if_opackets ++;
485		}
486	}
487#if 0
488	if (i > 1)
489		printf("%d queued\n", i);
490#endif
491	if (xfer != NULL)
492		xferq->start(xfer->fc);
493}
494
495#if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
496static void
497fwe_free(void *buf, void *args)
498{
499	FWEDEBUG("fwe_free:\n");
500	free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
501}
502
503#else
504static void
505fwe_free(caddr_t buf, u_int size)
506{
507	int *p;
508	FWEDEBUG("fwe_free:\n");
509	p = (int *)buf;
510	(*p) --;
511	if (*p < 1)
512		free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
513}
514
515static void
516fwe_ref(caddr_t buf, u_int size)
517{
518	int *p;
519
520	FWEDEBUG("fwe_ref: called\n");
521	p = (int *)buf;
522	(*p) ++;
523}
524#endif
525
526/* Async. stream output */
527static void
528fwe_as_input(struct fw_xferq *xferq)
529{
530	struct mbuf *m;
531	struct ether_header *eh;
532	struct ifnet *ifp;
533	struct fw_xfer *xfer;
534	struct fwe_softc *fwe;
535	u_char *c;
536	int len;
537	caddr_t p;
538
539	fwe = (struct fwe_softc *)xferq->sc;
540	ifp = &fwe->fwe_if;
541#if 0
542	FWE_POLL_REGISTER(fwe_poll, fwe, ifp);
543#endif
544	while ((xfer = STAILQ_FIRST(&xferq->q)) != NULL) {
545		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&xferq->q, link);
546		xferq->queued --;
547		MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
548		if (m == NULL) {
549			printf("MGETHDR failed\n");
550			fw_xfer_free(xfer);
551			return;
552		}
553		len = xfer->recv.off + xfer->recv.len;
554		FWEDEBUG("fwe_as_input len=%d\n", len);
555#if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
556		MEXTADD(m, xfer->recv.buf, len, fwe_free, NULL, 0, EXT_NET_DRV);
557#else
558		m->m_flags |= M_EXT;
559		m->m_ext.ext_buf = xfer->recv.buf;
560		m->m_ext.ext_size = len;
561		m->m_ext.ext_free = fwe_free;
562		m->m_ext.ext_ref = fwe_ref;
563		*((int *)m->m_ext.ext_buf) = 1;  /* XXX refcount */
564#endif
565		p = xfer->recv.buf + xfer->recv.off + HDR_LEN + ALIGN_PAD;
566		eh = (struct ether_header *)p;
567#if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
568		len -= xfer->recv.off + HDR_LEN + ALIGN_PAD;
569#else
570		p += sizeof(struct ether_header);
571		len -= xfer->recv.off + HDR_LEN + ALIGN_PAD
572						+ sizeof(struct ether_header);
573#endif
574		m->m_data = p;
575		m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
576		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
577		c = (char *)eh;
578#if 0
579		FWEDEBUG("%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n"
580			 "%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n"
581			 "%02x %02x %02x %02x\n"
582			 "%02x %02x %02x %02x\n"
583			 "%02x %02x %02x %02x\n"
584			 "%02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
585			 c[0], c[1], c[2], c[3], c[4], c[5],
586			 c[6], c[7], c[8], c[9], c[10], c[11],
587			 c[12], c[13], c[14], c[15],
588			 c[16], c[17], c[18], c[19],
589			 c[20], c[21], c[22], c[23],
590			 c[20], c[21], c[22], c[23]
591		 );
592#endif
593#if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
594		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
595#else
596		ether_input(ifp, eh, m);
597#endif
598		ifp->if_ipackets ++;
599
600		xfer->recv.buf = NULL;
601		fw_xfer_free(xfer);
602	}
603}
604
605
606static devclass_t fwe_devclass;
607
608static device_method_t fwe_methods[] = {
609	/* device interface */
610	DEVMETHOD(device_identify,	fwe_identify),
611	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		fwe_probe),
612	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	fwe_attach),
613	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	fwe_detach),
614	{ 0, 0 }
615};
616
617static driver_t fwe_driver = {
618        "if_fwe",
619	fwe_methods,
620	sizeof(struct fwe_softc),
621};
622
623
624DRIVER_MODULE(if_fwe, firewire, fwe_driver, fwe_devclass, 0, 0);
625MODULE_VERSION(if_fwe, 1);
626MODULE_DEPEND(if_fwe, firewire, 1, 1, 1);
627