atkbd.c revision 55820
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1999 Kazutaka YOKOTA <yokota@zodiac.mech.utsunomiya-u.ac.jp>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer as
10 *    the first lines of this file unmodified.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/atkbdc/atkbd.c 55820 2000-01-11 13:39:05Z yokota $
27 */
28
29#include "atkbd.h"
30#include "opt_kbd.h"
31#include "opt_atkbd.h"
32
33#if NATKBD > 0
34
35#include <sys/param.h>
36#include <sys/systm.h>
37#include <sys/kernel.h>
38#include <sys/bus.h>
39#include <sys/proc.h>
40#include <sys/malloc.h>
41
42#ifdef __i386__
43#include <machine/md_var.h>
44#include <machine/psl.h>
45#include <machine/vm86.h>
46#include <machine/pc/bios.h>
47
48#include <vm/vm.h>
49#include <vm/pmap.h>
50#endif /* __i386__ */
51
52#include <dev/kbd/kbdreg.h>
53#include <dev/kbd/atkbdreg.h>
54#include <dev/kbd/atkbdcreg.h>
55
56#include <isa/isareg.h>
57
58static timeout_t	atkbd_timeout;
59
60int
61atkbd_probe_unit(int unit, int port, int irq, int flags)
62{
63	keyboard_switch_t *sw;
64	int args[2];
65	int error;
66
67	sw = kbd_get_switch(ATKBD_DRIVER_NAME);
68	if (sw == NULL)
69		return ENXIO;
70
71	args[0] = port;
72	args[1] = irq;
73	error = (*sw->probe)(unit, args, flags);
74	if (error)
75		return error;
76	return 0;
77}
78
79int
80atkbd_attach_unit(int unit, keyboard_t **kbd, int port, int irq, int flags)
81{
82	keyboard_switch_t *sw;
83	int args[2];
84	int error;
85
86	sw = kbd_get_switch(ATKBD_DRIVER_NAME);
87	if (sw == NULL)
88		return ENXIO;
89
90	/* reset, initialize and enable the device */
91	args[0] = port;
92	args[1] = irq;
93	*kbd = NULL;
94	error = (*sw->probe)(unit, args, flags);
95	if (error)
96		return error;
97	error = (*sw->init)(unit, kbd, args, flags);
98	if (error)
99		return error;
100	(*sw->enable)(*kbd);
101
102#ifdef KBD_INSTALL_CDEV
103	/* attach a virtual keyboard cdev */
104	error = kbd_attach(*kbd);
105	if (error)
106		return error;
107#endif
108
109	/*
110	 * This is a kludge to compensate for lost keyboard interrupts.
111	 * A similar code used to be in syscons. See below. XXX
112	 */
113	atkbd_timeout(*kbd);
114
115	if (bootverbose)
116		(*sw->diag)(*kbd, bootverbose);
117	return 0;
118}
119
120static void
121atkbd_timeout(void *arg)
122{
123	keyboard_t *kbd;
124	int s;
125
126	/* The following comments are extracted from syscons.c (1.287) */
127	/*
128	 * With release 2.1 of the Xaccel server, the keyboard is left
129	 * hanging pretty often. Apparently an interrupt from the
130	 * keyboard is lost, and I don't know why (yet).
131	 * This ugly hack calls scintr if input is ready for the keyboard
132	 * and conveniently hides the problem.			XXX
133	 */
134	/*
135	 * Try removing anything stuck in the keyboard controller; whether
136	 * it's a keyboard scan code or mouse data. `scintr()' doesn't
137	 * read the mouse data directly, but `kbdio' routines will, as a
138	 * side effect.
139	 */
140	s = spltty();
141	kbd = (keyboard_t *)arg;
142	if ((*kbdsw[kbd->kb_index]->lock)(kbd, TRUE)) {
143		/*
144		 * We have seen the lock flag is not set. Let's reset
145		 * the flag early, otherwise the LED update routine fails
146		 * which may want the lock during the interrupt routine.
147		 */
148		(*kbdsw[kbd->kb_index]->lock)(kbd, FALSE);
149		if ((*kbdsw[kbd->kb_index]->check_char)(kbd))
150			(*kbdsw[kbd->kb_index]->intr)(kbd, NULL);
151	}
152	splx(s);
153	timeout(atkbd_timeout, arg, hz/10);
154}
155
156/* cdev driver functions */
157
158
159/* LOW-LEVEL */
160
161#include <machine/limits.h>
162#include <machine/console.h>
163#include <machine/clock.h>
164
165#define ATKBD_DEFAULT	0
166
167typedef struct atkbd_state {
168	KBDC		kbdc;		/* keyboard controller */
169					/* XXX: don't move this field; pcvt
170					 * expects `kbdc' to be the first
171					 * field in this structure. */
172	int		ks_mode;	/* input mode (K_XLATE,K_RAW,K_CODE) */
173	int		ks_flags;	/* flags */
174#define COMPOSE		(1 << 0)
175	int		ks_polling;
176	int		ks_state;	/* shift/lock key state */
177	int		ks_accents;	/* accent key index (> 0) */
178	u_int		ks_composed_char; /* composed char code (> 0) */
179	u_char		ks_prefix;	/* AT scan code prefix */
180} atkbd_state_t;
181
182/* keyboard driver declaration */
183static int		atkbd_configure(int flags);
184static kbd_probe_t	atkbd_probe;
185static kbd_init_t	atkbd_init;
186static kbd_term_t	atkbd_term;
187static kbd_intr_t	atkbd_intr;
188static kbd_test_if_t	atkbd_test_if;
189static kbd_enable_t	atkbd_enable;
190static kbd_disable_t	atkbd_disable;
191static kbd_read_t	atkbd_read;
192static kbd_check_t	atkbd_check;
193static kbd_read_char_t	atkbd_read_char;
194static kbd_check_char_t	atkbd_check_char;
195static kbd_ioctl_t	atkbd_ioctl;
196static kbd_lock_t	atkbd_lock;
197static kbd_clear_state_t atkbd_clear_state;
198static kbd_get_state_t	atkbd_get_state;
199static kbd_set_state_t	atkbd_set_state;
200static kbd_poll_mode_t	atkbd_poll;
201
202keyboard_switch_t atkbdsw = {
203	atkbd_probe,
204	atkbd_init,
205	atkbd_term,
206	atkbd_intr,
207	atkbd_test_if,
208	atkbd_enable,
209	atkbd_disable,
210	atkbd_read,
211	atkbd_check,
212	atkbd_read_char,
213	atkbd_check_char,
214	atkbd_ioctl,
215	atkbd_lock,
216	atkbd_clear_state,
217	atkbd_get_state,
218	atkbd_set_state,
219	genkbd_get_fkeystr,
220	atkbd_poll,
221	genkbd_diag,
222};
223
224KEYBOARD_DRIVER(atkbd, atkbdsw, atkbd_configure);
225
226/* local functions */
227static int		get_typematic(keyboard_t *kbd);
228static int		setup_kbd_port(KBDC kbdc, int port, int intr);
229static int		get_kbd_echo(KBDC kbdc);
230static int		probe_keyboard(KBDC kbdc, int flags);
231static int		init_keyboard(KBDC kbdc, int *type, int flags);
232static int		write_kbd(KBDC kbdc, int command, int data);
233static int		get_kbd_id(KBDC kbdc);
234static int		typematic(int delay, int rate);
235static int		typematic_delay(int delay);
236static int		typematic_rate(int rate);
237
238/* local variables */
239
240/* the initial key map, accent map and fkey strings */
241#ifdef ATKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP
242#define KBD_DFLT_KEYMAP
243#include "atkbdmap.h"
244#endif
245#include <dev/kbd/kbdtables.h>
246
247/* structures for the default keyboard */
248static keyboard_t	default_kbd;
249static atkbd_state_t	default_kbd_state;
250static keymap_t		default_keymap;
251static accentmap_t	default_accentmap;
252static fkeytab_t	default_fkeytab[NUM_FKEYS];
253
254/*
255 * The back door to the keyboard driver!
256 * This function is called by the console driver, via the kbdio module,
257 * to tickle keyboard drivers when the low-level console is being initialized.
258 * Almost nothing in the kernel has been initialied yet.  Try to probe
259 * keyboards if possible.
260 * NOTE: because of the way the low-level conole is initialized, this routine
261 * may be called more than once!!
262 */
263static int
264atkbd_configure(int flags)
265{
266	keyboard_t *kbd;
267	int arg[2];
268	int i;
269
270	/* probe the keyboard controller */
271	atkbdc_configure();
272
273	/* if the driver is disabled, unregister the keyboard if any */
274	if ((resource_int_value("atkbd", ATKBD_DEFAULT, "disabled", &i) == 0)
275	    && i != 0) {
276		i = kbd_find_keyboard(ATKBD_DRIVER_NAME, ATKBD_DEFAULT);
277		if (i >= 0) {
278			kbd = kbd_get_keyboard(i);
279			kbd_unregister(kbd);
280			kbd->kb_flags &= ~KB_REGISTERED;
281		}
282		return 0;
283	}
284
285	/* XXX: a kludge to obtain the device configuration flags */
286	if (resource_int_value("atkbd", ATKBD_DEFAULT, "flags", &i) == 0)
287		flags |= i;
288
289	/* probe the default keyboard */
290	arg[0] = -1;
291	arg[1] = -1;
292	kbd = NULL;
293	if (atkbd_probe(ATKBD_DEFAULT, arg, flags))
294		return 0;
295	if (atkbd_init(ATKBD_DEFAULT, &kbd, arg, flags))
296		return 0;
297
298	/* return the number of found keyboards */
299	return 1;
300}
301
302/* low-level functions */
303
304/* detect a keyboard */
305static int
306atkbd_probe(int unit, void *arg, int flags)
307{
308	KBDC kbdc;
309	int *data = (int *)arg;
310
311	/* XXX */
312	if (unit == ATKBD_DEFAULT) {
313		if (KBD_IS_PROBED(&default_kbd))
314			return 0;
315	}
316
317	kbdc = kbdc_open(data[0]);
318	if (kbdc == NULL)
319		return ENXIO;
320	if (probe_keyboard(kbdc, flags)) {
321		if (flags & KB_CONF_FAIL_IF_NO_KBD)
322			return ENXIO;
323	}
324	return 0;
325}
326
327/* reset and initialize the device */
328static int
329atkbd_init(int unit, keyboard_t **kbdp, void *arg, int flags)
330{
331	keyboard_t *kbd;
332	atkbd_state_t *state;
333	keymap_t *keymap;
334	accentmap_t *accmap;
335	fkeytab_t *fkeymap;
336	int fkeymap_size;
337	int delay[2];
338	int *data = (int *)arg;
339
340	/* XXX */
341	if (unit == ATKBD_DEFAULT) {
342		*kbdp = kbd = &default_kbd;
343		if (KBD_IS_INITIALIZED(kbd) && KBD_IS_CONFIGURED(kbd))
344			return 0;
345		state = &default_kbd_state;
346		keymap = &default_keymap;
347		accmap = &default_accentmap;
348		fkeymap = default_fkeytab;
349		fkeymap_size =
350			sizeof(default_fkeytab)/sizeof(default_fkeytab[0]);
351	} else if (*kbdp == NULL) {
352		*kbdp = kbd = malloc(sizeof(*kbd), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
353		if (kbd == NULL)
354			return ENOMEM;
355		bzero(kbd, sizeof(*kbd));
356		state = malloc(sizeof(*state), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
357		keymap = malloc(sizeof(key_map), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
358		accmap = malloc(sizeof(accent_map), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
359		fkeymap = malloc(sizeof(fkey_tab), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
360		fkeymap_size = sizeof(fkey_tab)/sizeof(fkey_tab[0]);
361		if ((state == NULL) || (keymap == NULL) || (accmap == NULL)
362		     || (fkeymap == NULL)) {
363			if (state != NULL)
364				free(state, M_DEVBUF);
365			if (keymap != NULL)
366				free(keymap, M_DEVBUF);
367			if (accmap != NULL)
368				free(accmap, M_DEVBUF);
369			if (fkeymap != NULL)
370				free(fkeymap, M_DEVBUF);
371			free(kbd, M_DEVBUF);
372			return ENOMEM;
373		}
374		bzero(state, sizeof(*state));
375	} else if (KBD_IS_INITIALIZED(*kbdp) && KBD_IS_CONFIGURED(*kbdp)) {
376		return 0;
377	} else {
378		kbd = *kbdp;
379		state = (atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data;
380		bzero(state, sizeof(*state));
381		keymap = kbd->kb_keymap;
382		accmap = kbd->kb_accentmap;
383		fkeymap = kbd->kb_fkeytab;
384		fkeymap_size = kbd->kb_fkeytab_size;
385	}
386
387	if (!KBD_IS_PROBED(kbd)) {
388		state->kbdc = kbdc_open(data[0]);
389		if (state->kbdc == NULL)
390			return ENXIO;
391		kbd_init_struct(kbd, ATKBD_DRIVER_NAME, KB_OTHER, unit, flags,
392				data[0], IO_KBDSIZE);
393		bcopy(&key_map, keymap, sizeof(key_map));
394		bcopy(&accent_map, accmap, sizeof(accent_map));
395		bcopy(fkey_tab, fkeymap,
396		      imin(fkeymap_size*sizeof(fkeymap[0]), sizeof(fkey_tab)));
397		kbd_set_maps(kbd, keymap, accmap, fkeymap, fkeymap_size);
398		kbd->kb_data = (void *)state;
399
400		if (probe_keyboard(state->kbdc, flags)) { /* shouldn't happen */
401			if (flags & KB_CONF_FAIL_IF_NO_KBD)
402				return ENXIO;
403		} else {
404			KBD_FOUND_DEVICE(kbd);
405		}
406		atkbd_clear_state(kbd);
407		state->ks_mode = K_XLATE;
408		/*
409		 * FIXME: set the initial value for lock keys in ks_state
410		 * according to the BIOS data?
411		 */
412		KBD_PROBE_DONE(kbd);
413	}
414	if (!KBD_IS_INITIALIZED(kbd) && !(flags & KB_CONF_PROBE_ONLY)) {
415		kbd->kb_config = flags & ~KB_CONF_PROBE_ONLY;
416		if (KBD_HAS_DEVICE(kbd)
417	    	    && init_keyboard(state->kbdc, &kbd->kb_type, kbd->kb_config)
418	    	    && (kbd->kb_config & KB_CONF_FAIL_IF_NO_KBD))
419			return ENXIO;
420		atkbd_ioctl(kbd, KDSETLED, (caddr_t)&state->ks_state);
421		get_typematic(kbd);
422		delay[0] = kbd->kb_delay1;
423		delay[1] = kbd->kb_delay2;
424		atkbd_ioctl(kbd, KDSETREPEAT, (caddr_t)delay);
425		KBD_INIT_DONE(kbd);
426	}
427	if (!KBD_IS_CONFIGURED(kbd)) {
428		if (kbd_register(kbd) < 0)
429			return ENXIO;
430		KBD_CONFIG_DONE(kbd);
431	}
432
433	return 0;
434}
435
436/* finish using this keyboard */
437static int
438atkbd_term(keyboard_t *kbd)
439{
440	kbd_unregister(kbd);
441	return 0;
442}
443
444/* keyboard interrupt routine */
445static int
446atkbd_intr(keyboard_t *kbd, void *arg)
447{
448	atkbd_state_t *state;
449	int delay[2];
450	int c;
451
452	if (KBD_IS_ACTIVE(kbd) && KBD_IS_BUSY(kbd)) {
453		/* let the callback function to process the input */
454		(*kbd->kb_callback.kc_func)(kbd, KBDIO_KEYINPUT,
455					    kbd->kb_callback.kc_arg);
456	} else {
457		/* read and discard the input; no one is waiting for input */
458		do {
459			c = atkbd_read_char(kbd, FALSE);
460		} while (c != NOKEY);
461
462		if (!KBD_HAS_DEVICE(kbd)) {
463			/*
464			 * The keyboard was not detected before;
465			 * it must have been reconnected!
466			 */
467			state = (atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data;
468			init_keyboard(state->kbdc, &kbd->kb_type,
469				      kbd->kb_config);
470			atkbd_ioctl(kbd, KDSETLED, (caddr_t)&state->ks_state);
471			get_typematic(kbd);
472			delay[0] = kbd->kb_delay1;
473			delay[1] = kbd->kb_delay2;
474			atkbd_ioctl(kbd, KDSETREPEAT, (caddr_t)delay);
475			KBD_FOUND_DEVICE(kbd);
476		}
477	}
478	return 0;
479}
480
481/* test the interface to the device */
482static int
483atkbd_test_if(keyboard_t *kbd)
484{
485	int error;
486	int s;
487
488	error = 0;
489	empty_both_buffers(((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc, 10);
490	s = spltty();
491	if (!test_controller(((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc))
492		error = EIO;
493	else if (test_kbd_port(((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc) != 0)
494		error = EIO;
495	splx(s);
496
497	return error;
498}
499
500/*
501 * Enable the access to the device; until this function is called,
502 * the client cannot read from the keyboard.
503 */
504static int
505atkbd_enable(keyboard_t *kbd)
506{
507	int s;
508
509	s = spltty();
510	KBD_ACTIVATE(kbd);
511	splx(s);
512	return 0;
513}
514
515/* disallow the access to the device */
516static int
517atkbd_disable(keyboard_t *kbd)
518{
519	int s;
520
521	s = spltty();
522	KBD_DEACTIVATE(kbd);
523	splx(s);
524	return 0;
525}
526
527/* read one byte from the keyboard if it's allowed */
528static int
529atkbd_read(keyboard_t *kbd, int wait)
530{
531	int c;
532
533	if (wait)
534		c = read_kbd_data(((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc);
535	else
536		c = read_kbd_data_no_wait(((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc);
537	if (c != -1)
538		++kbd->kb_count;
539	return (KBD_IS_ACTIVE(kbd) ? c : -1);
540}
541
542/* check if data is waiting */
543static int
544atkbd_check(keyboard_t *kbd)
545{
546	if (!KBD_IS_ACTIVE(kbd))
547		return FALSE;
548	return kbdc_data_ready(((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc);
549}
550
551/* read char from the keyboard */
552static u_int
553atkbd_read_char(keyboard_t *kbd, int wait)
554{
555	atkbd_state_t *state;
556	u_int action;
557	int scancode;
558	int keycode;
559
560	state = (atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data;
561next_code:
562	/* do we have a composed char to return? */
563	if (!(state->ks_flags & COMPOSE) && (state->ks_composed_char > 0)) {
564		action = state->ks_composed_char;
565		state->ks_composed_char = 0;
566		if (action > UCHAR_MAX)
567			return ERRKEY;
568		return action;
569	}
570
571	/* see if there is something in the keyboard port */
572	if (wait) {
573		do {
574			scancode = read_kbd_data(state->kbdc);
575		} while (scancode == -1);
576	} else {
577		scancode = read_kbd_data_no_wait(state->kbdc);
578		if (scancode == -1)
579			return NOKEY;
580	}
581	++kbd->kb_count;
582
583#if KBDIO_DEBUG >= 10
584	printf("atkbd_read_char(): scancode:0x%x\n", scancode);
585#endif
586
587	/* return the byte as is for the K_RAW mode */
588	if (state->ks_mode == K_RAW)
589		return scancode;
590
591	/* translate the scan code into a keycode */
592	keycode = scancode & 0x7F;
593	switch (state->ks_prefix) {
594	case 0x00:	/* normal scancode */
595		switch(scancode) {
596		case 0xB8:	/* left alt (compose key) released */
597			if (state->ks_flags & COMPOSE) {
598				state->ks_flags &= ~COMPOSE;
599				if (state->ks_composed_char > UCHAR_MAX)
600					state->ks_composed_char = 0;
601			}
602			break;
603		case 0x38:	/* left alt (compose key) pressed */
604			if (!(state->ks_flags & COMPOSE)) {
605				state->ks_flags |= COMPOSE;
606				state->ks_composed_char = 0;
607			}
608			break;
609		case 0xE0:
610		case 0xE1:
611			state->ks_prefix = scancode;
612			goto next_code;
613		}
614		break;
615	case 0xE0:      /* 0xE0 prefix */
616		state->ks_prefix = 0;
617		switch (keycode) {
618		case 0x1C:	/* right enter key */
619			keycode = 0x59;
620			break;
621		case 0x1D:	/* right ctrl key */
622			keycode = 0x5A;
623			break;
624		case 0x35:	/* keypad divide key */
625	    		keycode = 0x5B;
626	    		break;
627		case 0x37:	/* print scrn key */
628	    		keycode = 0x5C;
629	    		break;
630		case 0x38:	/* right alt key (alt gr) */
631	    		keycode = 0x5D;
632	    		break;
633		case 0x46:	/* ctrl-pause/break on AT 101 (see below) */
634			keycode = 0x68;
635	    		break;
636		case 0x47:	/* grey home key */
637	    		keycode = 0x5E;
638	    		break;
639		case 0x48:	/* grey up arrow key */
640	    		keycode = 0x5F;
641	    		break;
642		case 0x49:	/* grey page up key */
643	    		keycode = 0x60;
644	    		break;
645		case 0x4B:	/* grey left arrow key */
646	    		keycode = 0x61;
647	    		break;
648		case 0x4D:	/* grey right arrow key */
649	    		keycode = 0x62;
650	    		break;
651		case 0x4F:	/* grey end key */
652	    		keycode = 0x63;
653	    		break;
654		case 0x50:	/* grey down arrow key */
655	    		keycode = 0x64;
656	    		break;
657		case 0x51:	/* grey page down key */
658	    		keycode = 0x65;
659	    		break;
660		case 0x52:	/* grey insert key */
661	    		keycode = 0x66;
662	    		break;
663		case 0x53:	/* grey delete key */
664	    		keycode = 0x67;
665	    		break;
666		/* the following 3 are only used on the MS "Natural" keyboard */
667		case 0x5b:	/* left Window key */
668	    		keycode = 0x69;
669	    		break;
670		case 0x5c:	/* right Window key */
671	    		keycode = 0x6a;
672	    		break;
673		case 0x5d:	/* menu key */
674	    		keycode = 0x6b;
675	    		break;
676		default:	/* ignore everything else */
677	    		goto next_code;
678		}
679		break;
680    	case 0xE1:	/* 0xE1 prefix */
681		/*
682		 * The pause/break key on the 101 keyboard produces:
683		 * E1-1D-45 E1-9D-C5
684		 * Ctrl-pause/break produces:
685		 * E0-46 E0-C6 (See above.)
686		 */
687		state->ks_prefix = 0;
688		if (keycode == 0x1D)
689	    		state->ks_prefix = 0x1D;
690		goto next_code;
691		/* NOT REACHED */
692    	case 0x1D:	/* pause / break */
693		state->ks_prefix = 0;
694		if (keycode != 0x45)
695			goto next_code;
696		keycode = 0x68;
697		break;
698	}
699
700	if (kbd->kb_type == KB_84) {
701		switch (keycode) {
702		case 0x37:	/* *(numpad)/print screen */
703			if (state->ks_flags & SHIFTS)
704	    			keycode = 0x5c;	/* print screen */
705			break;
706		case 0x45:	/* num lock/pause */
707			if (state->ks_flags & CTLS)
708				keycode = 0x68;	/* pause */
709			break;
710		case 0x46:	/* scroll lock/break */
711			if (state->ks_flags & CTLS)
712				keycode = 0x6c;	/* break */
713			break;
714		}
715	} else if (kbd->kb_type == KB_101) {
716		switch (keycode) {
717		case 0x5c:	/* print screen */
718			if (state->ks_flags & ALTS)
719				keycode = 0x54;	/* sysrq */
720			break;
721		case 0x68:	/* pause/break */
722			if (state->ks_flags & CTLS)
723				keycode = 0x6c;	/* break */
724			break;
725		}
726	}
727
728	/* return the key code in the K_CODE mode */
729	if (state->ks_mode == K_CODE)
730		return (keycode | (scancode & 0x80));
731
732	/* compose a character code */
733	if (state->ks_flags & COMPOSE) {
734		switch (keycode | (scancode & 0x80)) {
735		/* key pressed, process it */
736		case 0x47: case 0x48: case 0x49:	/* keypad 7,8,9 */
737			state->ks_composed_char *= 10;
738			state->ks_composed_char += keycode - 0x40;
739			if (state->ks_composed_char > UCHAR_MAX)
740				return ERRKEY;
741			goto next_code;
742		case 0x4B: case 0x4C: case 0x4D:	/* keypad 4,5,6 */
743			state->ks_composed_char *= 10;
744			state->ks_composed_char += keycode - 0x47;
745			if (state->ks_composed_char > UCHAR_MAX)
746				return ERRKEY;
747			goto next_code;
748		case 0x4F: case 0x50: case 0x51:	/* keypad 1,2,3 */
749			state->ks_composed_char *= 10;
750			state->ks_composed_char += keycode - 0x4E;
751			if (state->ks_composed_char > UCHAR_MAX)
752				return ERRKEY;
753			goto next_code;
754		case 0x52:				/* keypad 0 */
755			state->ks_composed_char *= 10;
756			if (state->ks_composed_char > UCHAR_MAX)
757				return ERRKEY;
758			goto next_code;
759
760		/* key released, no interest here */
761		case 0xC7: case 0xC8: case 0xC9:	/* keypad 7,8,9 */
762		case 0xCB: case 0xCC: case 0xCD:	/* keypad 4,5,6 */
763		case 0xCF: case 0xD0: case 0xD1:	/* keypad 1,2,3 */
764		case 0xD2:				/* keypad 0 */
765			goto next_code;
766
767		case 0x38:				/* left alt key */
768			break;
769
770		default:
771			if (state->ks_composed_char > 0) {
772				state->ks_flags &= ~COMPOSE;
773				state->ks_composed_char = 0;
774				return ERRKEY;
775			}
776			break;
777		}
778	}
779
780	/* keycode to key action */
781	action = genkbd_keyaction(kbd, keycode, scancode & 0x80,
782				  &state->ks_state, &state->ks_accents);
783	if (action == NOKEY)
784		goto next_code;
785	else
786		return action;
787}
788
789/* check if char is waiting */
790static int
791atkbd_check_char(keyboard_t *kbd)
792{
793	atkbd_state_t *state;
794
795	if (!KBD_IS_ACTIVE(kbd))
796		return FALSE;
797	state = (atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data;
798	if (!(state->ks_flags & COMPOSE) && (state->ks_composed_char > 0))
799		return TRUE;
800	return kbdc_data_ready(state->kbdc);
801}
802
803/* some useful control functions */
804static int
805atkbd_ioctl(keyboard_t *kbd, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg)
806{
807	/* trasnlate LED_XXX bits into the device specific bits */
808	static u_char ledmap[8] = {
809		0, 4, 2, 6, 1, 5, 3, 7,
810	};
811	atkbd_state_t *state = kbd->kb_data;
812	int error;
813	int s;
814	int i;
815
816	s = spltty();
817	switch (cmd) {
818
819	case KDGKBMODE:		/* get keyboard mode */
820		*(int *)arg = state->ks_mode;
821		break;
822	case KDSKBMODE:		/* set keyboard mode */
823		switch (*(int *)arg) {
824		case K_XLATE:
825			if (state->ks_mode != K_XLATE) {
826				/* make lock key state and LED state match */
827				state->ks_state &= ~LOCK_MASK;
828				state->ks_state |= KBD_LED_VAL(kbd);
829			}
830			/* FALL THROUGH */
831		case K_RAW:
832		case K_CODE:
833			if (state->ks_mode != *(int *)arg) {
834				atkbd_clear_state(kbd);
835				state->ks_mode = *(int *)arg;
836			}
837			break;
838		default:
839			splx(s);
840			return EINVAL;
841		}
842		break;
843
844	case KDGETLED:		/* get keyboard LED */
845		*(int *)arg = KBD_LED_VAL(kbd);
846		break;
847	case KDSETLED:		/* set keyboard LED */
848		/* NOTE: lock key state in ks_state won't be changed */
849		if (*(int *)arg & ~LOCK_MASK) {
850			splx(s);
851			return EINVAL;
852		}
853		i = *(int *)arg;
854		/* replace CAPS LED with ALTGR LED for ALTGR keyboards */
855		if (kbd->kb_keymap->n_keys > ALTGR_OFFSET) {
856			if (i & ALKED)
857				i |= CLKED;
858			else
859				i &= ~CLKED;
860		}
861		if (KBD_HAS_DEVICE(kbd)) {
862			error = write_kbd(state->kbdc, KBDC_SET_LEDS,
863					  ledmap[i & LED_MASK]);
864			if (error) {
865				splx(s);
866				return error;
867			}
868		}
869		KBD_LED_VAL(kbd) = *(int *)arg;
870		break;
871
872	case KDGKBSTATE:	/* get lock key state */
873		*(int *)arg = state->ks_state & LOCK_MASK;
874		break;
875	case KDSKBSTATE:	/* set lock key state */
876		if (*(int *)arg & ~LOCK_MASK) {
877			splx(s);
878			return EINVAL;
879		}
880		state->ks_state &= ~LOCK_MASK;
881		state->ks_state |= *(int *)arg;
882		splx(s);
883		/* set LEDs and quit */
884		return atkbd_ioctl(kbd, KDSETLED, arg);
885
886	case KDSETREPEAT:	/* set keyboard repeat rate (new interface) */
887		splx(s);
888		if (!KBD_HAS_DEVICE(kbd))
889			return 0;
890		i = typematic(((int *)arg)[0], ((int *)arg)[1]);
891		error = write_kbd(state->kbdc, KBDC_SET_TYPEMATIC, i);
892		if (error == 0) {
893			kbd->kb_delay1 = typematic_delay(i);
894			kbd->kb_delay2 = typematic_rate(i);
895		}
896		return error;
897
898	case KDSETRAD:		/* set keyboard repeat rate (old interface) */
899		splx(s);
900		if (!KBD_HAS_DEVICE(kbd))
901			return 0;
902		error = write_kbd(state->kbdc, KBDC_SET_TYPEMATIC, *(int *)arg);
903		if (error == 0) {
904			kbd->kb_delay1 = typematic_delay(*(int *)arg);
905			kbd->kb_delay2 = typematic_rate(*(int *)arg);
906		}
907		return error;
908
909	case PIO_KEYMAP:	/* set keyboard translation table */
910	case PIO_KEYMAPENT:	/* set keyboard translation table entry */
911	case PIO_DEADKEYMAP:	/* set accent key translation table */
912		state->ks_accents = 0;
913		/* FALL THROUGH */
914	default:
915		splx(s);
916		return genkbd_commonioctl(kbd, cmd, arg);
917	}
918
919	splx(s);
920	return 0;
921}
922
923/* lock the access to the keyboard */
924static int
925atkbd_lock(keyboard_t *kbd, int lock)
926{
927	return kbdc_lock(((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc, lock);
928}
929
930/* clear the internal state of the keyboard */
931static void
932atkbd_clear_state(keyboard_t *kbd)
933{
934	atkbd_state_t *state;
935
936	state = (atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data;
937	state->ks_flags = 0;
938	state->ks_polling = 0;
939	state->ks_state &= LOCK_MASK;	/* preserve locking key state */
940	state->ks_accents = 0;
941	state->ks_composed_char = 0;
942#if 0
943	state->ks_prefix = 0; /* XXX */
944#endif
945}
946
947/* save the internal state */
948static int
949atkbd_get_state(keyboard_t *kbd, void *buf, size_t len)
950{
951	if (len == 0)
952		return sizeof(atkbd_state_t);
953	if (len < sizeof(atkbd_state_t))
954		return -1;
955	bcopy(kbd->kb_data, buf, sizeof(atkbd_state_t));
956	return 0;
957}
958
959/* set the internal state */
960static int
961atkbd_set_state(keyboard_t *kbd, void *buf, size_t len)
962{
963	if (len < sizeof(atkbd_state_t))
964		return ENOMEM;
965	if (((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc
966		!= ((atkbd_state_t *)buf)->kbdc)
967		return ENOMEM;
968	bcopy(buf, kbd->kb_data, sizeof(atkbd_state_t));
969	return 0;
970}
971
972static int
973atkbd_poll(keyboard_t *kbd, int on)
974{
975	atkbd_state_t *state;
976	int s;
977
978	state = (atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data;
979	s = spltty();
980	if (on)
981		++state->ks_polling;
982	else
983		--state->ks_polling;
984	splx(s);
985	return 0;
986}
987
988/* local functions */
989
990static int
991get_typematic(keyboard_t *kbd)
992{
993#ifdef __i386__
994	/*
995	 * Only some systems allow us to retrieve the keyboard repeat
996	 * rate previously set via the BIOS...
997	 */
998	struct vm86frame vmf;
999	u_int32_t p;
1000
1001	bzero(&vmf, sizeof(vmf));
1002	vmf.vmf_ax = 0xc000;
1003	vm86_intcall(0x15, &vmf);
1004	if ((vmf.vmf_eflags & PSL_C) || vmf.vmf_ah)
1005		return ENODEV;
1006        p = BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(((u_int32_t)vmf.vmf_es << 4) + vmf.vmf_bx);
1007	if ((readb(p + 6) & 0x40) == 0)	/* int 16, function 0x09 supported? */
1008		return ENODEV;
1009	vmf.vmf_ax = 0x0900;
1010	vm86_intcall(0x16, &vmf);
1011	if ((vmf.vmf_al & 0x08) == 0)	/* int 16, function 0x0306 supported? */
1012		return ENODEV;
1013	vmf.vmf_ax = 0x0306;
1014	vm86_intcall(0x16, &vmf);
1015	kbd->kb_delay1 = typematic_delay(vmf.vmf_bh << 5);
1016	kbd->kb_delay2 = typematic_rate(vmf.vmf_bl);
1017	return 0;
1018#else
1019	return ENODEV;
1020#endif /* __i386__ */
1021}
1022
1023static int
1024setup_kbd_port(KBDC kbdc, int port, int intr)
1025{
1026	if (!set_controller_command_byte(kbdc,
1027		KBD_KBD_CONTROL_BITS,
1028		((port) ? KBD_ENABLE_KBD_PORT : KBD_DISABLE_KBD_PORT)
1029		    | ((intr) ? KBD_ENABLE_KBD_INT : KBD_DISABLE_KBD_INT)))
1030		return 1;
1031	return 0;
1032}
1033
1034static int
1035get_kbd_echo(KBDC kbdc)
1036{
1037	/* enable the keyboard port, but disable the keyboard intr. */
1038	if (setup_kbd_port(kbdc, TRUE, FALSE))
1039		/* CONTROLLER ERROR: there is very little we can do... */
1040		return ENXIO;
1041
1042	/* see if something is present */
1043	write_kbd_command(kbdc, KBDC_ECHO);
1044	if (read_kbd_data(kbdc) != KBD_ECHO) {
1045		empty_both_buffers(kbdc, 10);
1046		test_controller(kbdc);
1047		test_kbd_port(kbdc);
1048		return ENXIO;
1049	}
1050
1051	/* enable the keyboard port and intr. */
1052	if (setup_kbd_port(kbdc, TRUE, TRUE)) {
1053		/*
1054		 * CONTROLLER ERROR
1055		 * This is serious; the keyboard intr is left disabled!
1056		 */
1057		return ENXIO;
1058	}
1059
1060	return 0;
1061}
1062
1063static int
1064probe_keyboard(KBDC kbdc, int flags)
1065{
1066	/*
1067	 * Don't try to print anything in this function.  The low-level
1068	 * console may not have been initialized yet...
1069	 */
1070	int err;
1071	int c;
1072	int m;
1073
1074	if (!kbdc_lock(kbdc, TRUE)) {
1075		/* driver error? */
1076		return ENXIO;
1077	}
1078
1079	/* flush any noise in the buffer */
1080	empty_both_buffers(kbdc, 10);
1081
1082	/* save the current keyboard controller command byte */
1083	m = kbdc_get_device_mask(kbdc) & ~KBD_KBD_CONTROL_BITS;
1084	c = get_controller_command_byte(kbdc);
1085	if (c == -1) {
1086		/* CONTROLLER ERROR */
1087		kbdc_set_device_mask(kbdc, m);
1088		kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
1089		return ENXIO;
1090	}
1091
1092	/*
1093	 * The keyboard may have been screwed up by the boot block.
1094	 * We may just be able to recover from error by testing the controller
1095	 * and the keyboard port. The controller command byte needs to be
1096	 * saved before this recovery operation, as some controllers seem
1097	 * to set the command byte to particular values.
1098	 */
1099	test_controller(kbdc);
1100	test_kbd_port(kbdc);
1101
1102	err = get_kbd_echo(kbdc);
1103	if (err == 0) {
1104		kbdc_set_device_mask(kbdc, m | KBD_KBD_CONTROL_BITS);
1105	} else {
1106		if (c != -1)
1107			/* try to restore the command byte as before */
1108			set_controller_command_byte(kbdc, 0xff, c);
1109		kbdc_set_device_mask(kbdc, m);
1110	}
1111
1112	kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
1113	return err;
1114}
1115
1116static int
1117init_keyboard(KBDC kbdc, int *type, int flags)
1118{
1119	int codeset;
1120	int id;
1121	int c;
1122
1123	if (!kbdc_lock(kbdc, TRUE)) {
1124		/* driver error? */
1125		return EIO;
1126	}
1127
1128	/* save the current controller command byte */
1129	empty_both_buffers(kbdc, 200);
1130	c = get_controller_command_byte(kbdc);
1131	if (c == -1) {
1132		/* CONTROLLER ERROR */
1133		kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
1134		printf("atkbd: unable to get the current command byte value.\n");
1135		return EIO;
1136	}
1137	if (bootverbose)
1138		printf("atkbd: the current kbd controller command byte %04x\n",
1139		       c);
1140#if 0
1141	/* override the keyboard lock switch */
1142	c |= KBD_OVERRIDE_KBD_LOCK;
1143#endif
1144
1145	/* enable the keyboard port, but disable the keyboard intr. */
1146	if (setup_kbd_port(kbdc, TRUE, FALSE)) {
1147		/* CONTROLLER ERROR: there is very little we can do... */
1148		printf("atkbd: unable to set the command byte.\n");
1149		kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
1150		return EIO;
1151	}
1152
1153	/*
1154	 * Check if we have an XT keyboard before we attempt to reset it.
1155	 * The procedure assumes that the keyboard and the controller have
1156	 * been set up properly by BIOS and have not been messed up
1157	 * during the boot process.
1158	 */
1159	codeset = -1;
1160	if (flags & KB_CONF_ALT_SCANCODESET)
1161		/* the user says there is a XT keyboard */
1162		codeset = 1;
1163#ifdef KBD_DETECT_XT_KEYBOARD
1164	else if ((c & KBD_TRANSLATION) == 0) {
1165		/* SET_SCANCODE_SET is not always supported; ignore error */
1166		if (send_kbd_command_and_data(kbdc, KBDC_SET_SCANCODE_SET, 0)
1167			== KBD_ACK)
1168			codeset = read_kbd_data(kbdc);
1169	}
1170	if (bootverbose)
1171		printf("atkbd: scancode set %d\n", codeset);
1172#endif /* KBD_DETECT_XT_KEYBOARD */
1173
1174	*type = KB_OTHER;
1175	id = get_kbd_id(kbdc);
1176	switch(id) {
1177	case 0x41ab:	/* 101/102/... Enhanced */
1178	case 0x83ab:	/* ditto */
1179	case 0x54ab:	/* SpaceSaver */
1180	case 0x84ab:	/* ditto */
1181#if 0
1182	case 0x90ab:	/* 'G' */
1183	case 0x91ab:	/* 'P' */
1184	case 0x92ab:	/* 'A' */
1185#endif
1186		*type = KB_101;
1187		break;
1188	case -1:	/* AT 84 keyboard doesn't return ID */
1189		*type = KB_84;
1190		break;
1191	default:
1192		break;
1193	}
1194	if (bootverbose)
1195		printf("atkbd: keyboard ID 0x%x (%d)\n", id, *type);
1196
1197	/* reset keyboard hardware */
1198	if (!(flags & KB_CONF_NO_RESET) && !reset_kbd(kbdc)) {
1199		/*
1200		 * KEYBOARD ERROR
1201		 * Keyboard reset may fail either because the keyboard
1202		 * doen't exist, or because the keyboard doesn't pass
1203		 * the self-test, or the keyboard controller on the
1204		 * motherboard and the keyboard somehow fail to shake hands.
1205		 * It is just possible, particularly in the last case,
1206		 * that the keyoard controller may be left in a hung state.
1207		 * test_controller() and test_kbd_port() appear to bring
1208		 * the keyboard controller back (I don't know why and how,
1209		 * though.)
1210		 */
1211		empty_both_buffers(kbdc, 10);
1212		test_controller(kbdc);
1213		test_kbd_port(kbdc);
1214		/*
1215		 * We could disable the keyboard port and interrupt... but,
1216		 * the keyboard may still exist (see above).
1217		 */
1218		set_controller_command_byte(kbdc, 0xff, c);
1219		kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
1220		if (bootverbose)
1221			printf("atkbd: failed to reset the keyboard.\n");
1222		return EIO;
1223	}
1224
1225	/*
1226	 * Allow us to set the XT_KEYBD flag in UserConfig so that keyboards
1227	 * such as those on the IBM ThinkPad laptop computers can be used
1228	 * with the standard console driver.
1229	 */
1230	if (codeset == 1) {
1231		if (send_kbd_command_and_data(kbdc,
1232			KBDC_SET_SCANCODE_SET, codeset) == KBD_ACK) {
1233			/* XT kbd doesn't need scan code translation */
1234			c &= ~KBD_TRANSLATION;
1235		} else {
1236			/*
1237			 * KEYBOARD ERROR
1238			 * The XT kbd isn't usable unless the proper scan
1239			 * code set is selected.
1240			 */
1241			set_controller_command_byte(kbdc, 0xff, c);
1242			kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
1243			printf("atkbd: unable to set the XT keyboard mode.\n");
1244			return EIO;
1245		}
1246	}
1247
1248#ifdef __alpha__
1249	if (send_kbd_command_and_data(
1250		kbdc, KBDC_SET_SCANCODE_SET, 2) != KBD_ACK) {
1251		printf("atkbd: can't set translation.\n");
1252
1253	}
1254	c |= KBD_TRANSLATION;
1255#endif
1256
1257	/* enable the keyboard port and intr. */
1258	if (!set_controller_command_byte(kbdc,
1259		KBD_KBD_CONTROL_BITS | KBD_TRANSLATION | KBD_OVERRIDE_KBD_LOCK,
1260		(c & (KBD_TRANSLATION | KBD_OVERRIDE_KBD_LOCK))
1261		    | KBD_ENABLE_KBD_PORT | KBD_ENABLE_KBD_INT)) {
1262		/*
1263		 * CONTROLLER ERROR
1264		 * This is serious; we are left with the disabled
1265		 * keyboard intr.
1266		 */
1267		set_controller_command_byte(kbdc, 0xff, c);
1268		kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
1269		printf("atkbd: unable to enable the keyboard port and intr.\n");
1270		return EIO;
1271	}
1272
1273	kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
1274	return 0;
1275}
1276
1277static int
1278write_kbd(KBDC kbdc, int command, int data)
1279{
1280    int s;
1281
1282    /* prevent the timeout routine from polling the keyboard */
1283    if (!kbdc_lock(kbdc, TRUE))
1284	return EBUSY;
1285
1286    /* disable the keyboard and mouse interrupt */
1287    s = spltty();
1288#if 0
1289    c = get_controller_command_byte(kbdc);
1290    if ((c == -1)
1291	|| !set_controller_command_byte(kbdc,
1292            kbdc_get_device_mask(kbdc),
1293            KBD_DISABLE_KBD_PORT | KBD_DISABLE_KBD_INT
1294                | KBD_DISABLE_AUX_PORT | KBD_DISABLE_AUX_INT)) {
1295	/* CONTROLLER ERROR */
1296        kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
1297	splx(s);
1298	return EIO;
1299    }
1300    /*
1301     * Now that the keyboard controller is told not to generate
1302     * the keyboard and mouse interrupts, call `splx()' to allow
1303     * the other tty interrupts. The clock interrupt may also occur,
1304     * but the timeout routine (`scrn_timer()') will be blocked
1305     * by the lock flag set via `kbdc_lock()'
1306     */
1307    splx(s);
1308#endif
1309
1310    if (send_kbd_command_and_data(kbdc, command, data) != KBD_ACK)
1311        send_kbd_command(kbdc, KBDC_ENABLE_KBD);
1312
1313#if 0
1314    /* restore the interrupts */
1315    if (!set_controller_command_byte(kbdc,
1316            kbdc_get_device_mask(kbdc),
1317	    c & (KBD_KBD_CONTROL_BITS | KBD_AUX_CONTROL_BITS))) {
1318	/* CONTROLLER ERROR */
1319    }
1320#else
1321    splx(s);
1322#endif
1323    kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
1324
1325    return 0;
1326}
1327
1328static int
1329get_kbd_id(KBDC kbdc)
1330{
1331	int id1, id2;
1332
1333	empty_both_buffers(kbdc, 10);
1334	id1 = id2 = -1;
1335	if (send_kbd_command(kbdc, KBDC_SEND_DEV_ID) != KBD_ACK)
1336		return -1;
1337
1338	DELAY(10000); 	/* 10 msec delay */
1339	id1 = read_kbd_data(kbdc);
1340	if (id1 != -1)
1341		id2 = read_kbd_data(kbdc);
1342
1343	if ((id1 == -1) || (id2 == -1)) {
1344		empty_both_buffers(kbdc, 10);
1345		test_controller(kbdc);
1346		test_kbd_port(kbdc);
1347		return -1;
1348	}
1349	return ((id2 << 8) | id1);
1350}
1351
1352static int delays[] = { 250, 500, 750, 1000 };
1353static int rates[] = {  34,  38,  42,  46,  50,  55,  59,  63,
1354			68,  76,  84,  92, 100, 110, 118, 126,
1355		       136, 152, 168, 184, 200, 220, 236, 252,
1356		       272, 304, 336, 368, 400, 440, 472, 504 };
1357
1358static int
1359typematic_delay(int i)
1360{
1361	return delays[(i >> 5) & 3];
1362}
1363
1364static int
1365typematic_rate(int i)
1366{
1367	return rates[i & 0x1f];
1368}
1369
1370static int
1371typematic(int delay, int rate)
1372{
1373	int value;
1374	int i;
1375
1376	for (i = sizeof(delays)/sizeof(delays[0]) - 1; i > 0; --i) {
1377		if (delay >= delays[i])
1378			break;
1379	}
1380	value = i << 5;
1381	for (i = sizeof(rates)/sizeof(rates[0]) - 1; i > 0; --i) {
1382		if (rate >= rates[i])
1383			break;
1384	}
1385	value |= i;
1386	return value;
1387}
1388
1389#endif /* NATKBD > 0 */
1390