ahci_pci.c revision 244983
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
10 *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ahci/ahci.c 244983 2013-01-02 22:26:46Z jfv $");
29
30#include <sys/param.h>
31#include <sys/module.h>
32#include <sys/systm.h>
33#include <sys/kernel.h>
34#include <sys/bus.h>
35#include <sys/conf.h>
36#include <sys/endian.h>
37#include <sys/malloc.h>
38#include <sys/lock.h>
39#include <sys/mutex.h>
40#include <machine/stdarg.h>
41#include <machine/resource.h>
42#include <machine/bus.h>
43#include <sys/rman.h>
44#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
45#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
46#include "ahci.h"
47
48#include <cam/cam.h>
49#include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
50#include <cam/cam_sim.h>
51#include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
52#include <cam/cam_debug.h>
53
54/* local prototypes */
55static int ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev);
56static void ahci_intr(void *data);
57static void ahci_intr_one(void *data);
58static int ahci_suspend(device_t dev);
59static int ahci_resume(device_t dev);
60static int ahci_ch_init(device_t dev);
61static int ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev);
62static int ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev);
63static int ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev);
64static void ahci_ch_pm(void *arg);
65static void ahci_ch_intr_locked(void *data);
66static void ahci_ch_intr(void *data);
67static int ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev);
68static int ahci_ctlr_setup(device_t dev);
69static void ahci_begin_transaction(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
70static void ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
71static void ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot);
72static void ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot);
73static void ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et);
74static int ahci_setup_fis(device_t dev, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag);
75static void ahci_dmainit(device_t dev);
76static void ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
77static void ahci_dmafini(device_t dev);
78static void ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev);
79static void ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev);
80static void ahci_reset(device_t dev);
81static void ahci_start(device_t dev, int fbs);
82static void ahci_stop(device_t dev);
83static void ahci_clo(device_t dev);
84static void ahci_start_fr(device_t dev);
85static void ahci_stop_fr(device_t dev);
86
87static int ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch);
88static int ahci_sata_phy_reset(device_t dev);
89static int ahci_wait_ready(device_t dev, int t, int t0);
90
91static void ahci_issue_recovery(device_t dev);
92static void ahci_process_read_log(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
93static void ahci_process_request_sense(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
94
95static void ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb);
96static void ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim);
97
98static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_AHCI, "AHCI driver", "AHCI driver data buffers");
99
100static struct {
101	uint32_t	id;
102	uint8_t		rev;
103	const char	*name;
104	int		quirks;
105#define AHCI_Q_NOFORCE	1
106#define AHCI_Q_NOPMP	2
107#define AHCI_Q_NONCQ	4
108#define AHCI_Q_1CH	8
109#define AHCI_Q_2CH	16
110#define AHCI_Q_4CH	32
111#define AHCI_Q_EDGEIS	64
112#define AHCI_Q_SATA2	128
113#define AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES	256
114#define AHCI_Q_NOAA	512
115#define AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT	1024
116#define AHCI_Q_ALTSIG	2048
117} ahci_ids[] = {
118	{0x43801002, 0x00, "ATI IXP600",	0},
119	{0x43901002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
120	{0x43911002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
121	{0x43921002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
122	{0x43931002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
123	{0x43941002, 0x00, "ATI IXP800",	0},
124	{0x43951002, 0x00, "ATI IXP800",	0},
125	{0x78001022, 0x00, "AMD Hudson-2",	0},
126	{0x78011022, 0x00, "AMD Hudson-2",	0},
127	{0x78021022, 0x00, "AMD Hudson-2",	0},
128	{0x78031022, 0x00, "AMD Hudson-2",	0},
129	{0x78041022, 0x00, "AMD Hudson-2",	0},
130	{0x06121b21, 0x00, "ASMedia ASM1061",	0},
131	{0x26528086, 0x00, "Intel ICH6",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
132	{0x26538086, 0x00, "Intel ICH6M",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
133	{0x26818086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
134	{0x26828086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
135	{0x26838086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
136	{0x27c18086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7",	0},
137	{0x27c38086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7",	0},
138	{0x27c58086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7M",	0},
139	{0x27c68086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7M",	0},
140	{0x28218086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
141	{0x28228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
142	{0x28248086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
143	{0x28298086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8M",	0},
144	{0x282a8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8M",	0},
145	{0x29228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
146	{0x29238086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
147	{0x29248086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
148	{0x29258086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
149	{0x29278086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
150	{0x29298086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
151	{0x292a8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
152	{0x292b8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
153	{0x292c8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
154	{0x292f8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
155	{0x294d8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
156	{0x294e8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
157	{0x3a058086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
158	{0x3a228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
159	{0x3a258086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
160	{0x3b228086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
161	{0x3b238086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
162	{0x3b258086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
163	{0x3b298086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
164	{0x3b2c8086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
165	{0x3b2f8086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
166	{0x1c028086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
167	{0x1c038086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
168	{0x1c048086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
169	{0x1c058086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
170	{0x1d028086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
171	{0x1d048086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
172	{0x1d068086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
173	{0x28268086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg (RAID)",	0},
174	{0x1e028086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
175	{0x1e038086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
176	{0x1e048086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
177	{0x1e058086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
178	{0x1e068086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
179	{0x1e078086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
180	{0x1e0e8086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
181	{0x1e0f8086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
182	{0x8c028086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
183	{0x8c038086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
184	{0x8c048086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
185	{0x8c058086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
186	{0x8c068086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
187	{0x8c078086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
188	{0x8c0e8086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
189	{0x8c0f8086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
190	{0x23238086, 0x00, "Intel DH89xxCC",	0},
191	{0x2360197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB360",	0},
192	{0x2361197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB361",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
193	{0x2362197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB362",	0},
194	{0x2363197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB363",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
195	{0x2365197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB365",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
196	{0x2366197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB366",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
197	{0x2368197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB368",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
198	{0x611111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6111",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_1CH |
199	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS},
200	{0x612111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6121",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_2CH |
201	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
202	{0x614111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6141",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_4CH |
203	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
204	{0x614511ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6145",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_4CH |
205	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
206	{0x91201b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_EDGEIS|AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
207	{0x91231b4b, 0x11, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
208	{0x91231b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_EDGEIS|AHCI_Q_SATA2|AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
209	{0x91251b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9125",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
210	{0x91281b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9128",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
211	{0x91301b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9130",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
212	{0x91721b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9172",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
213	{0x91821b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9182",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
214	{0x92201b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9220",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
215	{0x92301b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9230",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
216	{0x92351b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9235",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
217	{0x06201103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 620",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
218	{0x06201b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 620",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
219	{0x06221103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 622",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
220	{0x06221b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 622",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
221	{0x06401103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 640",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
222	{0x06401b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 640",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
223	{0x06441103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 644",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
224	{0x06441b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 644",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
225	{0x044c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
226	{0x044d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
227	{0x044e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
228	{0x044f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
229	{0x045c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
230	{0x045d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
231	{0x045e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
232	{0x045f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
233	{0x055010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
234	{0x055110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
235	{0x055210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
236	{0x055310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
237	{0x055410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
238	{0x055510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
239	{0x055610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
240	{0x055710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
241	{0x055810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
242	{0x055910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
243	{0x055A10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
244	{0x055B10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
245	{0x058410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
246	{0x07f010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
247	{0x07f110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
248	{0x07f210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
249	{0x07f310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
250	{0x07f410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
251	{0x07f510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
252	{0x07f610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
253	{0x07f710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
254	{0x07f810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
255	{0x07f910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
256	{0x07fa10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
257	{0x07fb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
258	{0x0ad010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
259	{0x0ad110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
260	{0x0ad210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
261	{0x0ad310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
262	{0x0ad410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
263	{0x0ad510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
264	{0x0ad610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
265	{0x0ad710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
266	{0x0ad810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
267	{0x0ad910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
268	{0x0ada10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
269	{0x0adb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
270	{0x0ab410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
271	{0x0ab510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
272	{0x0ab610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
273	{0x0ab710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
274	{0x0ab810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
275	{0x0ab910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
276	{0x0aba10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
277	{0x0abb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
278	{0x0abc10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
279	{0x0abd10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
280	{0x0abe10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
281	{0x0abf10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
282	{0x0d8410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
283	{0x0d8510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE|AHCI_Q_NOAA},
284	{0x0d8610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
285	{0x0d8710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
286	{0x0d8810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
287	{0x0d8910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
288	{0x0d8a10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
289	{0x0d8b10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
290	{0x0d8c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
291	{0x0d8d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
292	{0x0d8e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
293	{0x0d8f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
294	{0x33491106, 0x00, "VIA VT8251",	AHCI_Q_NOPMP|AHCI_Q_NONCQ},
295	{0x62871106, 0x00, "VIA VT8251",	AHCI_Q_NOPMP|AHCI_Q_NONCQ},
296	{0x11841039, 0x00, "SiS 966",		0},
297	{0x11851039, 0x00, "SiS 968",		0},
298	{0x01861039, 0x00, "SiS 968",		0},
299	{0x00000000, 0x00, NULL,		0}
300};
301
302#define recovery_type		spriv_field0
303#define RECOVERY_NONE		0
304#define RECOVERY_READ_LOG	1
305#define RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE	2
306#define recovery_slot		spriv_field1
307
308static int force_ahci = 1;
309TUNABLE_INT("hw.ahci.force", &force_ahci);
310
311static int
312ahci_probe(device_t dev)
313{
314	char buf[64];
315	int i, valid = 0;
316	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
317	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
318
319	/* Is this a possible AHCI candidate? */
320	if (pci_get_class(dev) == PCIC_STORAGE &&
321	    pci_get_subclass(dev) == PCIS_STORAGE_SATA &&
322	    pci_get_progif(dev) == PCIP_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI_1_0)
323		valid = 1;
324	/* Is this a known AHCI chip? */
325	for (i = 0; ahci_ids[i].id != 0; i++) {
326		if (ahci_ids[i].id == devid &&
327		    ahci_ids[i].rev <= revid &&
328		    (valid || (force_ahci == 1 &&
329		     !(ahci_ids[i].quirks & AHCI_Q_NOFORCE)))) {
330			/* Do not attach JMicrons with single PCI function. */
331			if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == 0x197b &&
332			    (pci_read_config(dev, 0xdf, 1) & 0x40) == 0)
333				return (ENXIO);
334			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s AHCI SATA controller",
335			    ahci_ids[i].name);
336			device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
337			return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
338		}
339	}
340	if (!valid)
341		return (ENXIO);
342	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI SATA controller");
343	return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
344}
345
346static int
347ahci_ata_probe(device_t dev)
348{
349	char buf[64];
350	int i;
351	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
352	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
353
354	if ((intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev) >= 0)
355		return (ENXIO);
356	/* Is this a known AHCI chip? */
357	for (i = 0; ahci_ids[i].id != 0; i++) {
358		if (ahci_ids[i].id == devid &&
359		    ahci_ids[i].rev <= revid) {
360			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s AHCI SATA controller",
361			    ahci_ids[i].name);
362			device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
363			return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
364		}
365	}
366	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI SATA controller");
367	return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
368}
369
370static int
371ahci_attach(device_t dev)
372{
373	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
374	device_t child;
375	int	error, unit, speed, i;
376	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
377	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
378	u_int32_t version;
379
380	ctlr->dev = dev;
381	i = 0;
382	while (ahci_ids[i].id != 0 &&
383	    (ahci_ids[i].id != devid ||
384	     ahci_ids[i].rev > revid))
385		i++;
386	ctlr->quirks = ahci_ids[i].quirks;
387	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
388	    device_get_unit(dev), "ccc", &ctlr->ccc);
389	/* if we have a memory BAR(5) we are likely on an AHCI part */
390	ctlr->r_rid = PCIR_BAR(5);
391	if (!(ctlr->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
392	    &ctlr->r_rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
393		return ENXIO;
394	/* Setup our own memory management for channels. */
395	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_start = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
396	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_end = rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem);
397	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
398	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_descr = "I/O memory addresses";
399	if ((error = rman_init(&ctlr->sc_iomem)) != 0) {
400		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
401		return (error);
402	}
403	if ((error = rman_manage_region(&ctlr->sc_iomem,
404	    rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem), rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem))) != 0) {
405		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
406		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
407		return (error);
408	}
409	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
410	/* Reset controller */
411	if ((error = ahci_ctlr_reset(dev)) != 0) {
412		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
413		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
414		return (error);
415	};
416	/* Get the HW capabilities */
417	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
418	ctlr->caps = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP);
419	if (version >= 0x00010200)
420		ctlr->caps2 = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP2);
421	if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS)
422		ctlr->capsem = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_CTL);
423	ctlr->ichannels = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI);
424
425	/* Identify and set separate quirks for HBA and RAID f/w Marvells. */
426	if ((ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES) &&
427	    (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
428	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) == 0)
429		ctlr->quirks &= ~AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES;
430
431	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_1CH) {
432		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
433		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x01;
434	}
435	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_2CH) {
436		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
437		ctlr->caps |= 1;
438		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x03;
439	}
440	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_4CH) {
441		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
442		ctlr->caps |= 3;
443		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x0f;
444	}
445	ctlr->channels = MAX(flsl(ctlr->ichannels),
446	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
447	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOPMP)
448		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SPM;
449	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NONCQ)
450		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SNCQ;
451	if ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) == 0)
452		ctlr->ccc = 0;
453	ctlr->emloc = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_LOC);
454	ahci_ctlr_setup(dev);
455	/* Setup interrupts. */
456	if (ahci_setup_interrupt(dev)) {
457		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
458		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
459		return ENXIO;
460	}
461	/* Announce HW capabilities. */
462	speed = (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_ISS) >> AHCI_CAP_ISS_SHIFT;
463	device_printf(dev,
464		    "AHCI v%x.%02x with %d %sGbps ports, Port Multiplier %s%s\n",
465		    ((version >> 20) & 0xf0) + ((version >> 16) & 0x0f),
466		    ((version >> 4) & 0xf0) + (version & 0x0f),
467		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1,
468		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
469		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))),
470		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ?
471		    "supported" : "not supported",
472		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ?
473		    " with FBS" : "");
474	if (bootverbose) {
475		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s %sGbps",
476		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT) ? " 64bit":"",
477		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? " NCQ":"",
478		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF) ? " SNTF":"",
479		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SMPS) ? " MPS":"",
480		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) ? " SS":"",
481		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SALP) ? " ALP":"",
482		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAL) ? " AL":"",
483		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) ? " CLO":"",
484		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
485		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))));
486		printf("%s%s%s%s%s%s %dcmd%s%s%s %dports\n",
487		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAM) ? " AM":"",
488		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? " PM":"",
489		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ? " FBS":"",
490		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PMD) ? " PMD":"",
491		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSC) ? " SSC":"",
492		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PSC) ? " PSC":"",
493		    ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1,
494		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) ? " CCC":"",
495		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) ? " EM":"",
496		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SXS) ? " eSATA":"",
497		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
498	}
499	if (bootverbose && version >= 0x00010200) {
500		device_printf(dev, "Caps2:%s%s%s\n",
501		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST) ? " APST":"",
502		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_NVMP) ? " NVMP":"",
503		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_BOH) ? " BOH":"");
504	}
505	/* Attach all channels on this controller */
506	for (unit = 0; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
507		child = device_add_child(dev, "ahcich", -1);
508		if (child == NULL) {
509			device_printf(dev, "failed to add channel device\n");
510			continue;
511		}
512		device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)unit);
513		if ((ctlr->ichannels & (1 << unit)) == 0)
514			device_disable(child);
515	}
516	if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) {
517		child = device_add_child(dev, "ahciem", -1);
518		if (child == NULL)
519			device_printf(dev, "failed to add enclosure device\n");
520		else
521			device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)-1);
522	}
523	bus_generic_attach(dev);
524	return 0;
525}
526
527static int
528ahci_detach(device_t dev)
529{
530	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
531	int i;
532
533	/* Detach & delete all children */
534	device_delete_children(dev);
535
536	/* Free interrupts. */
537	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
538		if (ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq) {
539			bus_teardown_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
540			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle);
541			bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
542			    ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq);
543		}
544	}
545	pci_release_msi(dev);
546	/* Free memory. */
547	rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
548	if (ctlr->r_mem)
549		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
550	return (0);
551}
552
553static int
554ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev)
555{
556	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
557	int timeout;
558
559	if (pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_DEVVENDOR, 4) == 0x28298086 &&
560	    (pci_read_config(dev, 0x92, 1) & 0xfe) == 0x04)
561		pci_write_config(dev, 0x92, 0x01, 1);
562	/* Enable AHCI mode */
563	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
564	/* Reset AHCI controller */
565	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE|AHCI_GHC_HR);
566	for (timeout = 1000; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
567		DELAY(1000);
568		if ((ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_HR) == 0)
569			break;
570	}
571	if (timeout == 0) {
572		device_printf(dev, "AHCI controller reset failure\n");
573		return ENXIO;
574	}
575	/* Reenable AHCI mode */
576	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
577	return (0);
578}
579
580static int
581ahci_ctlr_setup(device_t dev)
582{
583	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
584	/* Clear interrupts */
585	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS));
586	/* Configure CCC */
587	if (ctlr->ccc) {
588		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCP, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI));
589		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC,
590		    (ctlr->ccc << AHCI_CCCC_TV_SHIFT) |
591		    (4 << AHCI_CCCC_CC_SHIFT) |
592		    AHCI_CCCC_EN);
593		ctlr->cccv = (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC) &
594		    AHCI_CCCC_INT_MASK) >> AHCI_CCCC_INT_SHIFT;
595		if (bootverbose) {
596			device_printf(dev,
597			    "CCC with %dms/4cmd enabled on vector %d\n",
598			    ctlr->ccc, ctlr->cccv);
599		}
600	}
601	/* Enable AHCI interrupts */
602	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
603	    ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
604	return (0);
605}
606
607static int
608ahci_suspend(device_t dev)
609{
610	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
611
612	bus_generic_suspend(dev);
613	/* Disable interupts, so the state change(s) doesn't trigger */
614	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
615	     ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & (~AHCI_GHC_IE));
616	return 0;
617}
618
619static int
620ahci_resume(device_t dev)
621{
622	int res;
623
624	if ((res = ahci_ctlr_reset(dev)) != 0)
625		return (res);
626	ahci_ctlr_setup(dev);
627	return (bus_generic_resume(dev));
628}
629
630static int
631ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev)
632{
633	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
634	int i, msi = 1;
635
636	/* Process hints. */
637	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
638	    device_get_unit(dev), "msi", &msi);
639	if (msi < 0)
640		msi = 0;
641	else if (msi == 1)
642		msi = min(1, pci_msi_count(dev));
643	else if (msi > 1)
644		msi = pci_msi_count(dev);
645	/* Allocate MSI if needed/present. */
646	if (msi && pci_alloc_msi(dev, &msi) == 0) {
647		ctlr->numirqs = msi;
648	} else {
649		msi = 0;
650		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
651	}
652	/* Check for single MSI vector fallback. */
653	if (ctlr->numirqs > 1 &&
654	    (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_MRSM) != 0) {
655		device_printf(dev, "Falling back to one MSI\n");
656		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
657	}
658	/* Allocate all IRQs. */
659	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
660		ctlr->irqs[i].ctlr = ctlr;
661		ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid = i + (msi ? 1 : 0);
662		if (ctlr->numirqs == 1 || i >= ctlr->channels ||
663		    (ctlr->ccc && i == ctlr->cccv))
664			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL;
665		else if (i == ctlr->numirqs - 1)
666			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER;
667		else
668			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE;
669		if (!(ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
670		    &ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
671			device_printf(dev, "unable to map interrupt\n");
672			return ENXIO;
673		}
674		if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
675		    (ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE) ? ahci_intr_one : ahci_intr,
676		    &ctlr->irqs[i], &ctlr->irqs[i].handle))) {
677			/* SOS XXX release r_irq */
678			device_printf(dev, "unable to setup interrupt\n");
679			return ENXIO;
680		}
681		if (ctlr->numirqs > 1) {
682			bus_describe_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
683			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle,
684			    ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE ?
685			    "ch%d" : "%d", i);
686		}
687	}
688	return (0);
689}
690
691/*
692 * Common case interrupt handler.
693 */
694static void
695ahci_intr(void *data)
696{
697	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
698	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
699	u_int32_t is, ise = 0;
700	void *arg;
701	int unit;
702
703	if (irq->mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL) {
704		unit = 0;
705		if (ctlr->ccc)
706			is = ctlr->ichannels;
707		else
708			is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
709	} else {	/* AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER */
710		unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
711		is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
712	}
713	/* CCC interrupt is edge triggered. */
714	if (ctlr->ccc)
715		ise = 1 << ctlr->cccv;
716	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
717	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
718		ise |= is;
719	if (ise != 0)
720		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ise);
721	for (; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
722		if ((is & (1 << unit)) != 0 &&
723		    (arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument)) {
724				ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
725		}
726	}
727	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
728	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
729		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, is);
730}
731
732/*
733 * Simplified interrupt handler for multivector MSI mode.
734 */
735static void
736ahci_intr_one(void *data)
737{
738	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
739	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
740	void *arg;
741	int unit;
742
743	unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
744	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
745	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
746		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
747	if ((arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument))
748	    ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
749	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
750	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
751		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
752}
753
754static struct resource *
755ahci_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
756		       u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
757{
758	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
759	struct resource *res;
760	long st;
761	int offset, size, unit;
762
763	unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
764	res = NULL;
765	switch (type) {
766	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
767		if (unit >= 0) {
768			offset = AHCI_OFFSET + (unit << 7);
769			size = 128;
770		} else if (*rid == 0) {
771			offset = AHCI_EM_CTL;
772			size = 4;
773		} else {
774			offset = (ctlr->emloc & 0xffff0000) >> 14;
775			size = (ctlr->emloc & 0x0000ffff) << 2;
776			if (*rid != 1) {
777				if (*rid == 2 && (ctlr->capsem &
778				    (AHCI_EM_XMT | AHCI_EM_SMB)) == 0)
779					offset += size;
780				else
781					break;
782			}
783		}
784		st = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
785		res = rman_reserve_resource(&ctlr->sc_iomem, st + offset,
786		    st + offset + size - 1, size, RF_ACTIVE, child);
787		if (res) {
788			bus_space_handle_t bsh;
789			bus_space_tag_t bst;
790			bsh = rman_get_bushandle(ctlr->r_mem);
791			bst = rman_get_bustag(ctlr->r_mem);
792			bus_space_subregion(bst, bsh, offset, 128, &bsh);
793			rman_set_bushandle(res, bsh);
794			rman_set_bustag(res, bst);
795		}
796		break;
797	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
798		if (*rid == ATA_IRQ_RID)
799			res = ctlr->irqs[0].r_irq;
800		break;
801	}
802	return (res);
803}
804
805static int
806ahci_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
807			 struct resource *r)
808{
809
810	switch (type) {
811	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
812		rman_release_resource(r);
813		return (0);
814	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
815		if (rid != ATA_IRQ_RID)
816			return ENOENT;
817		return (0);
818	}
819	return (EINVAL);
820}
821
822static int
823ahci_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
824		   int flags, driver_filter_t *filter, driver_intr_t *function,
825		   void *argument, void **cookiep)
826{
827	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
828	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
829
830	if (filter != NULL) {
831		printf("ahci.c: we cannot use a filter here\n");
832		return (EINVAL);
833	}
834	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = function;
835	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = argument;
836	return (0);
837}
838
839static int
840ahci_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
841		      void *cookie)
842{
843	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
844	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
845
846	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = NULL;
847	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = NULL;
848	return (0);
849}
850
851static int
852ahci_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
853{
854	int retval, channel;
855
856	retval = bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
857	channel = (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
858	if (channel >= 0)
859		retval += printf(" at channel %d", channel);
860	retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
861	return (retval);
862}
863
864static int
865ahci_child_location_str(device_t dev, device_t child, char *buf,
866    size_t buflen)
867{
868	int channel;
869
870	channel = (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
871	if (channel >= 0)
872		snprintf(buf, buflen, "channel=%d", channel);
873	return (0);
874}
875
876devclass_t ahci_devclass;
877static device_method_t ahci_methods[] = {
878	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_probe),
879	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_attach),
880	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_detach),
881	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_suspend),
882	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_resume),
883	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,  ahci_print_child),
884	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,       ahci_alloc_resource),
885	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,     ahci_release_resource),
886	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,   ahci_setup_intr),
887	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,ahci_teardown_intr),
888	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, ahci_child_location_str),
889	{ 0, 0 }
890};
891static driver_t ahci_driver = {
892        "ahci",
893        ahci_methods,
894        sizeof(struct ahci_controller)
895};
896DRIVER_MODULE(ahci, pci, ahci_driver, ahci_devclass, 0, 0);
897static device_method_t ahci_ata_methods[] = {
898	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ata_probe),
899	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_attach),
900	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_detach),
901	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_suspend),
902	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_resume),
903	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,  ahci_print_child),
904	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,       ahci_alloc_resource),
905	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,     ahci_release_resource),
906	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,   ahci_setup_intr),
907	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,ahci_teardown_intr),
908	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, ahci_child_location_str),
909	{ 0, 0 }
910};
911static driver_t ahci_ata_driver = {
912        "ahci",
913        ahci_ata_methods,
914        sizeof(struct ahci_controller)
915};
916DRIVER_MODULE(ahci, atapci, ahci_ata_driver, ahci_devclass, 0, 0);
917MODULE_VERSION(ahci, 1);
918MODULE_DEPEND(ahci, cam, 1, 1, 1);
919
920static int
921ahci_ch_probe(device_t dev)
922{
923
924	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI channel");
925	return (0);
926}
927
928static int
929ahci_ch_attach(device_t dev)
930{
931	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
932	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
933	struct cam_devq *devq;
934	int rid, error, i, sata_rev = 0;
935	u_int32_t version;
936
937	ch->dev = dev;
938	ch->unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev);
939	ch->caps = ctlr->caps;
940	ch->caps2 = ctlr->caps2;
941	ch->quirks = ctlr->quirks;
942	ch->numslots = ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1;
943	mtx_init(&ch->mtx, "AHCI channel lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
944	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
945	    device_get_unit(dev), "pm_level", &ch->pm_level);
946	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
947		callout_init_mtx(&ch->pm_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
948	callout_init_mtx(&ch->reset_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
949	/* Limit speed for my onboard JMicron external port.
950	 * It is not eSATA really. */
951	if (pci_get_devid(ctlr->dev) == 0x2363197b &&
952	    pci_get_subvendor(ctlr->dev) == 0x1043 &&
953	    pci_get_subdevice(ctlr->dev) == 0x81e4 &&
954	    ch->unit == 0)
955		sata_rev = 1;
956	if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_SATA2)
957		sata_rev = 2;
958	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
959	    device_get_unit(dev), "sata_rev", &sata_rev);
960	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
961		ch->user[i].revision = sata_rev;
962		ch->user[i].mode = 0;
963		ch->user[i].bytecount = 8192;
964		ch->user[i].tags = ch->numslots;
965		ch->user[i].caps = 0;
966		ch->curr[i] = ch->user[i];
967		if (ch->pm_level) {
968			ch->user[i].caps = CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ |
969			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST |
970			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ | CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_APST;
971		}
972		ch->user[i].caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA |
973		    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
974	}
975	rid = 0;
976	if (!(ch->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
977	    &rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
978		return (ENXIO);
979	ahci_dmainit(dev);
980	ahci_slotsalloc(dev);
981	ahci_ch_init(dev);
982	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
983	rid = ATA_IRQ_RID;
984	if (!(ch->r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
985	    &rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
986		device_printf(dev, "Unable to map interrupt\n");
987		error = ENXIO;
988		goto err0;
989	}
990	if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
991	    ahci_ch_intr_locked, dev, &ch->ih))) {
992		device_printf(dev, "Unable to setup interrupt\n");
993		error = ENXIO;
994		goto err1;
995	}
996	ch->chcaps = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
997	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
998	if (version < 0x00010200 && (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS))
999		ch->chcaps |= AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP;
1000	if (bootverbose) {
1001		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s\n",
1002		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_HPCP) ? " HPCP":"",
1003		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_MPSP) ? " MPSP":"",
1004		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) ? " CPD":"",
1005		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_ESP) ? " ESP":"",
1006		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) ? " FBSCP":"");
1007	}
1008	/* Create the device queue for our SIM. */
1009	devq = cam_simq_alloc(ch->numslots);
1010	if (devq == NULL) {
1011		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate simq\n");
1012		error = ENOMEM;
1013		goto err1;
1014	}
1015	/* Construct SIM entry */
1016	ch->sim = cam_sim_alloc(ahciaction, ahcipoll, "ahcich", ch,
1017	    device_get_unit(dev), &ch->mtx,
1018	    min(2, ch->numslots),
1019	    (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? ch->numslots : 0,
1020	    devq);
1021	if (ch->sim == NULL) {
1022		cam_simq_free(devq);
1023		device_printf(dev, "unable to allocate sim\n");
1024		error = ENOMEM;
1025		goto err1;
1026	}
1027	if (xpt_bus_register(ch->sim, dev, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS) {
1028		device_printf(dev, "unable to register xpt bus\n");
1029		error = ENXIO;
1030		goto err2;
1031	}
1032	if (xpt_create_path(&ch->path, /*periph*/NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1033	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1034		device_printf(dev, "unable to create path\n");
1035		error = ENXIO;
1036		goto err3;
1037	}
1038	if (ch->pm_level > 3) {
1039		callout_reset(&ch->pm_timer,
1040		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8,
1041		    ahci_ch_pm, dev);
1042	}
1043	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1044	return (0);
1045
1046err3:
1047	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
1048err2:
1049	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
1050err1:
1051	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
1052err0:
1053	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
1054	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1055	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
1056	return (error);
1057}
1058
1059static int
1060ahci_ch_detach(device_t dev)
1061{
1062	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1063
1064	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1065	xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, ch->path, NULL);
1066	/* Forget about reset. */
1067	if (ch->resetting) {
1068		ch->resetting = 0;
1069		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1070	}
1071	xpt_free_path(ch->path);
1072	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
1073	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
1074	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1075
1076	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
1077		callout_drain(&ch->pm_timer);
1078	callout_drain(&ch->reset_timer);
1079	bus_teardown_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ch->ih);
1080	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
1081
1082	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
1083	ahci_slotsfree(dev);
1084	ahci_dmafini(dev);
1085
1086	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
1087	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
1088	return (0);
1089}
1090
1091static int
1092ahci_ch_init(device_t dev)
1093{
1094	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1095	uint64_t work;
1096
1097	/* Disable port interrupts */
1098	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
1099	/* Setup work areas */
1100	work = ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CL_OFFSET;
1101	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLB, work & 0xffffffff);
1102	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLBU, work >> 32);
1103	work = ch->dma.rfis_bus;
1104	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FB, work & 0xffffffff);
1105	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBU, work >> 32);
1106	/* Activate the channel and power/spin up device */
1107	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD,
1108	     (AHCI_P_CMD_ACTIVE | AHCI_P_CMD_POD | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD |
1109	     ((ch->pm_level == 2 || ch->pm_level == 3) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ALPE : 0) |
1110	     ((ch->pm_level > 2) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ASP : 0 )));
1111	ahci_start_fr(dev);
1112	ahci_start(dev, 1);
1113	return (0);
1114}
1115
1116static int
1117ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev)
1118{
1119	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1120
1121	/* Disable port interrupts. */
1122	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
1123	/* Reset command register. */
1124	ahci_stop(dev);
1125	ahci_stop_fr(dev);
1126	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, 0);
1127	/* Allow everything, including partial and slumber modes. */
1128	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, 0);
1129	/* Request slumber mode transition and give some time to get there. */
1130	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER);
1131	DELAY(100);
1132	/* Disable PHY. */
1133	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
1134	return (0);
1135}
1136
1137static int
1138ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev)
1139{
1140	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1141
1142	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1143	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1144	/* Forget about reset. */
1145	if (ch->resetting) {
1146		ch->resetting = 0;
1147		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
1148		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1149	}
1150	while (ch->oslots)
1151		msleep(ch, &ch->mtx, PRIBIO, "ahcisusp", hz/100);
1152	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
1153	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1154	return (0);
1155}
1156
1157static int
1158ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev)
1159{
1160	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1161
1162	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1163	ahci_ch_init(dev);
1164	ahci_reset(dev);
1165	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1166	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1167	return (0);
1168}
1169
1170devclass_t ahcich_devclass;
1171static device_method_t ahcich_methods[] = {
1172	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ch_probe),
1173	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_ch_attach),
1174	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_ch_detach),
1175	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_ch_suspend),
1176	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_ch_resume),
1177	{ 0, 0 }
1178};
1179static driver_t ahcich_driver = {
1180        "ahcich",
1181        ahcich_methods,
1182        sizeof(struct ahci_channel)
1183};
1184DRIVER_MODULE(ahcich, ahci, ahcich_driver, ahcich_devclass, 0, 0);
1185
1186struct ahci_dc_cb_args {
1187	bus_addr_t maddr;
1188	int error;
1189};
1190
1191static void
1192ahci_dmainit(device_t dev)
1193{
1194	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1195	struct ahci_dc_cb_args dcba;
1196	size_t rfsize;
1197
1198	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT)
1199		ch->dma.max_address = BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR;
1200	else
1201		ch->dma.max_address = BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT;
1202	/* Command area. */
1203	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 1024, 0,
1204	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1205	    NULL, NULL, AHCI_WORK_SIZE, 1, AHCI_WORK_SIZE,
1206	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.work_tag))
1207		goto error;
1208	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.work_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.work, 0,
1209	    &ch->dma.work_map))
1210		goto error;
1211	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map, ch->dma.work,
1212	    AHCI_WORK_SIZE, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
1213		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1214		goto error;
1215	}
1216	ch->dma.work_bus = dcba.maddr;
1217	/* FIS receive area. */
1218	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP)
1219	    rfsize = 4096;
1220	else
1221	    rfsize = 256;
1222	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), rfsize, 0,
1223	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1224	    NULL, NULL, rfsize, 1, rfsize,
1225	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.rfis_tag))
1226		goto error;
1227	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.rfis_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.rfis, 0,
1228	    &ch->dma.rfis_map))
1229		goto error;
1230	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map, ch->dma.rfis,
1231	    rfsize, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
1232		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1233		goto error;
1234	}
1235	ch->dma.rfis_bus = dcba.maddr;
1236	/* Data area. */
1237	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 2, 0,
1238	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1239	    NULL, NULL,
1240	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES * PAGE_SIZE * ch->numslots,
1241	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, AHCI_PRD_MAX,
1242	    0, busdma_lock_mutex, &ch->mtx, &ch->dma.data_tag)) {
1243		goto error;
1244	}
1245	return;
1246
1247error:
1248	device_printf(dev, "WARNING - DMA initialization failed\n");
1249	ahci_dmafini(dev);
1250}
1251
1252static void
1253ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1254{
1255	struct ahci_dc_cb_args *dcba = (struct ahci_dc_cb_args *)xsc;
1256
1257	if (!(dcba->error = error))
1258		dcba->maddr = segs[0].ds_addr;
1259}
1260
1261static void
1262ahci_dmafini(device_t dev)
1263{
1264	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1265
1266	if (ch->dma.data_tag) {
1267		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag);
1268		ch->dma.data_tag = NULL;
1269	}
1270	if (ch->dma.rfis_bus) {
1271		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1272		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1273		ch->dma.rfis_bus = 0;
1274		ch->dma.rfis_map = NULL;
1275		ch->dma.rfis = NULL;
1276	}
1277	if (ch->dma.work_bus) {
1278		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map);
1279		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1280		ch->dma.work_bus = 0;
1281		ch->dma.work_map = NULL;
1282		ch->dma.work = NULL;
1283	}
1284	if (ch->dma.work_tag) {
1285		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.work_tag);
1286		ch->dma.work_tag = NULL;
1287	}
1288}
1289
1290static void
1291ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev)
1292{
1293	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1294	int i;
1295
1296	/* Alloc and setup command/dma slots */
1297	bzero(ch->slot, sizeof(ch->slot));
1298	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1299		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1300
1301		slot->dev = dev;
1302		slot->slot = i;
1303		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
1304		slot->ccb = NULL;
1305		callout_init_mtx(&slot->timeout, &ch->mtx, 0);
1306
1307		if (bus_dmamap_create(ch->dma.data_tag, 0, &slot->dma.data_map))
1308			device_printf(ch->dev, "FAILURE - create data_map\n");
1309	}
1310}
1311
1312static void
1313ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev)
1314{
1315	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1316	int i;
1317
1318	/* Free all dma slots */
1319	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1320		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1321
1322		callout_drain(&slot->timeout);
1323		if (slot->dma.data_map) {
1324			bus_dmamap_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
1325			slot->dma.data_map = NULL;
1326		}
1327	}
1328}
1329
1330static int
1331ahci_phy_check_events(device_t dev, u_int32_t serr)
1332{
1333	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1334
1335	if (((ch->pm_level == 0) && (serr & ATA_SE_PHY_CHANGED)) ||
1336	    ((ch->pm_level != 0 || ch->listening) && (serr & ATA_SE_EXCHANGED))) {
1337		u_int32_t status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
1338		union ccb *ccb;
1339
1340		if (bootverbose) {
1341			if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
1342				device_printf(dev, "CONNECT requested\n");
1343			else
1344				device_printf(dev, "DISCONNECT requested\n");
1345		}
1346		ahci_reset(dev);
1347		if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1348			return (0);
1349		if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL,
1350		    cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1351		    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1352			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1353			return (0);
1354		}
1355		xpt_rescan(ccb);
1356		return (1);
1357	}
1358	return (0);
1359}
1360
1361static void
1362ahci_cpd_check_events(device_t dev)
1363{
1364	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1365	u_int32_t status;
1366	union ccb *ccb;
1367
1368	if (ch->pm_level == 0)
1369		return;
1370
1371	status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1372	if ((status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) == 0)
1373		return;
1374
1375	if (bootverbose) {
1376		if (status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPS) {
1377			device_printf(dev, "COLD CONNECT requested\n");
1378		} else
1379			device_printf(dev, "COLD DISCONNECT requested\n");
1380	}
1381	ahci_reset(dev);
1382	if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1383		return;
1384	if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1385	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1386		xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1387		return;
1388	}
1389	xpt_rescan(ccb);
1390}
1391
1392static void
1393ahci_notify_events(device_t dev, u_int32_t status)
1394{
1395	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1396	struct cam_path *dpath;
1397	int i;
1398
1399	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1400		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF, status);
1401	if (bootverbose)
1402		device_printf(dev, "SNTF 0x%04x\n", status);
1403	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1404		if ((status & (1 << i)) == 0)
1405			continue;
1406		if (xpt_create_path(&dpath, NULL,
1407		    xpt_path_path_id(ch->path), i, 0) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1408			xpt_async(AC_SCSI_AEN, dpath, NULL);
1409			xpt_free_path(dpath);
1410		}
1411	}
1412}
1413
1414static void
1415ahci_ch_intr_locked(void *data)
1416{
1417	device_t dev = (device_t)data;
1418	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1419
1420	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1421	xpt_batch_start(ch->sim);
1422	ahci_ch_intr(data);
1423	xpt_batch_done(ch->sim);
1424	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1425}
1426
1427static void
1428ahci_ch_pm(void *arg)
1429{
1430	device_t dev = (device_t)arg;
1431	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1432	uint32_t work;
1433
1434	if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1435		return;
1436	work = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1437	if (ch->pm_level == 4)
1438		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_PARTIAL;
1439	else
1440		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER;
1441	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, work);
1442}
1443
1444static void
1445ahci_ch_intr(void *data)
1446{
1447	device_t dev = (device_t)data;
1448	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1449	uint32_t istatus, sstatus, cstatus, serr = 0, sntf = 0, ok, err;
1450	enum ahci_err_type et;
1451	int i, ccs, port, reset = 0;
1452
1453	/* Read and clear interrupt statuses. */
1454	istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
1455	if (istatus == 0)
1456		return;
1457	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, istatus);
1458	/* Read command statuses. */
1459	sstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1460	cstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI);
1461	if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_SDB) {
1462		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1463			sntf = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF);
1464		else if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1465			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1466
1467			for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1468				if (fis[1] & 0x80) {
1469					fis[1] &= 0x7f;
1470	    				sntf |= 1 << i;
1471	    			}
1472	    			fis += 256;
1473	    		}
1474		} else {
1475			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1476
1477			if (fis[1] & 0x80)
1478				sntf = (1 << (fis[1] & 0x0f));
1479		}
1480	}
1481	/* Process PHY events */
1482	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_PC | AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
1483	    AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1484		serr = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR);
1485		if (serr) {
1486			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, serr);
1487			reset = ahci_phy_check_events(dev, serr);
1488		}
1489	}
1490	/* Process cold presence detection events */
1491	if ((istatus & AHCI_P_IX_CPD) && !reset)
1492		ahci_cpd_check_events(dev);
1493	/* Process command errors */
1494	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_OF | AHCI_P_IX_IF |
1495	    AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1496		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1497		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1498//device_printf(dev, "%s ERROR is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x fbs %08x ccs %d\n",
1499//    __func__, istatus, cstatus, sstatus, ch->rslots, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1500//    serr, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS), ccs);
1501		port = -1;
1502		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1503			uint32_t fbs = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS);
1504			if (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_SDE) {
1505				port = (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_DWE)
1506				    >> AHCI_P_FBS_DWE_SHIFT;
1507			} else {
1508				for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1509					if (ch->numrslotspd[i] == 0)
1510						continue;
1511					if (port == -1)
1512						port = i;
1513					else if (port != i) {
1514						port = -2;
1515						break;
1516					}
1517				}
1518			}
1519		}
1520		err = ch->rslots & (cstatus | sstatus);
1521	} else {
1522		ccs = 0;
1523		err = 0;
1524		port = -1;
1525	}
1526	/* Complete all successfull commands. */
1527	ok = ch->rslots & ~(cstatus | sstatus);
1528	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1529		if ((ok >> i) & 1)
1530			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_NONE);
1531	}
1532	/* On error, complete the rest of commands with error statuses. */
1533	if (err) {
1534		if (ch->frozen) {
1535			union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1536			ch->frozen = NULL;
1537			fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1538			if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1539				xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1540				fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1541			}
1542			xpt_done(fccb);
1543		}
1544		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1545			/* XXX: reqests in loading state. */
1546			if (((err >> i) & 1) == 0)
1547				continue;
1548			if (port >= 0 &&
1549			    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id != port)
1550				continue;
1551			if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_TFE) {
1552			    if (port != -2) {
1553				/* Task File Error */
1554				if (ch->numtslotspd[
1555				    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id] == 0) {
1556					/* Untagged operation. */
1557					if (i == ccs)
1558						et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1559					else
1560						et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1561				} else {
1562					/* Tagged operation. */
1563					et = AHCI_ERR_NCQ;
1564				}
1565			    } else {
1566				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1567				ch->fatalerr = 1;
1568			    }
1569			} else if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_IF) {
1570				if (ch->numtslots == 0 && i != ccs && port != -2)
1571					et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1572				else
1573					et = AHCI_ERR_SATA;
1574			} else
1575				et = AHCI_ERR_INVALID;
1576			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], et);
1577		}
1578		/*
1579		 * We can't reinit port if there are some other
1580		 * commands active, use resume to complete them.
1581		 */
1582		if (ch->rslots != 0 && !ch->recoverycmd)
1583			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN | AHCI_P_FBS_DEC);
1584	}
1585	/* Process NOTIFY events */
1586	if (sntf)
1587		ahci_notify_events(dev, sntf);
1588}
1589
1590/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1591static int
1592ahci_check_collision(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
1593{
1594	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1595	int t = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1596
1597	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1598	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1599		/* Tagged command while we have no supported tag free. */
1600		if (((~ch->oslots) & (0xffffffff >> (32 -
1601		    ch->curr[t].tags))) == 0)
1602			return (1);
1603		/* If we have FBS */
1604		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1605			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1606			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] == 0)
1607				return (1);
1608		} else {
1609			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1610			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots == 0)
1611				return (1);
1612			/* Tagged command while tagged to other target is active. */
1613			if (ch->numtslots != 0 &&
1614			    ch->taggedtarget != ccb->ccb_h.target_id)
1615				return (1);
1616		}
1617	} else {
1618		/* If we have FBS */
1619		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1620			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1621			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] != 0)
1622				return (1);
1623		} else {
1624			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1625			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots != 0)
1626				return (1);
1627		}
1628	}
1629	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1630	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT))) {
1631		/* Atomic command while anything active. */
1632		if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1633			return (1);
1634	}
1635       /* We have some atomic command running. */
1636       if (ch->aslots != 0)
1637               return (1);
1638	return (0);
1639}
1640
1641/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1642static void
1643ahci_begin_transaction(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
1644{
1645	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1646	struct ahci_slot *slot;
1647	int tag, tags;
1648
1649	/* Choose empty slot. */
1650	tags = ch->numslots;
1651	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1652	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA))
1653		tags = ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].tags;
1654	tag = ch->lastslot;
1655	while (1) {
1656		if (tag >= tags)
1657			tag = 0;
1658		if (ch->slot[tag].state == AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY)
1659			break;
1660		tag++;
1661	};
1662	ch->lastslot = tag;
1663	/* Occupy chosen slot. */
1664	slot = &ch->slot[tag];
1665	slot->ccb = ccb;
1666	/* Stop PM timer. */
1667	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3)
1668		callout_stop(&ch->pm_timer);
1669	/* Update channel stats. */
1670	ch->oslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1671	ch->numrslots++;
1672	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1673	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1674	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1675		ch->numtslots++;
1676		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1677		ch->taggedtarget = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1678	}
1679	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1680	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)))
1681		ch->aslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1682	slot->dma.nsegs = 0;
1683	/* If request moves data, setup and load SG list */
1684	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
1685		void *buf;
1686		bus_size_t size;
1687
1688		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_LOADING;
1689		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
1690			buf = ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
1691			size = ccb->ataio.dxfer_len;
1692		} else {
1693			buf = ccb->csio.data_ptr;
1694			size = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
1695		}
1696		bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1697		    buf, size, ahci_dmasetprd, slot, 0);
1698	} else
1699		ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1700}
1701
1702/* Locked by busdma engine. */
1703static void
1704ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1705{
1706	struct ahci_slot *slot = arg;
1707	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(slot->dev);
1708	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1709	struct ahci_dma_prd *prd;
1710	int i;
1711
1712	if (error) {
1713		device_printf(slot->dev, "DMA load error\n");
1714		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1715		return;
1716	}
1717	KASSERT(nsegs <= AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, ("too many DMA segment entries\n"));
1718	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1719	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1720		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1721	/* Fill S/G table */
1722	prd = &ctp->prd_tab[0];
1723	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1724		prd[i].dba = htole64(segs[i].ds_addr);
1725		prd[i].dbc = htole32((segs[i].ds_len - 1) & AHCI_PRD_MASK);
1726	}
1727	slot->dma.nsegs = nsegs;
1728	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1729	    ((slot->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
1730	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE));
1731	ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1732}
1733
1734/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1735static void
1736ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1737{
1738	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1739	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1740	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1741	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
1742	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1743	int port = ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f;
1744	int fis_size, i, softreset;
1745	uint8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
1746	uint8_t val;
1747
1748	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1749	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1750		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1751	/* Setup the FIS for this request */
1752	if (!(fis_size = ahci_setup_fis(dev, ctp, ccb, slot->slot))) {
1753		device_printf(ch->dev, "Setting up SATA FIS failed\n");
1754		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1755		return;
1756	}
1757	/* Setup the command list entry */
1758	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
1759	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
1760	clp->cmd_flags = htole16(
1761		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT ? AHCI_CMD_WRITE : 0) |
1762		    (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO ?
1763		     (AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH) : 0) |
1764		    (fis_size / sizeof(u_int32_t)) |
1765		    (port << 12));
1766	clp->prd_length = htole16(slot->dma.nsegs);
1767	/* Special handling for Soft Reset command. */
1768	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1769	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL)) {
1770		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) {
1771			softreset = 1;
1772			/* Kick controller into sane state */
1773			ahci_stop(dev);
1774			ahci_clo(dev);
1775			ahci_start(dev, 0);
1776			clp->cmd_flags |= AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY;
1777		} else {
1778			softreset = 2;
1779			/* Prepare FIS receive area for check. */
1780			for (i = 0; i < 20; i++)
1781				fis[i] = 0xff;
1782		}
1783	} else
1784		softreset = 0;
1785	clp->bytecount = 0;
1786	clp->cmd_table_phys = htole64(ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CT_OFFSET +
1787				  (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1788	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
1789	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1790	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
1791	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1792	/* Set ACTIVE bit for NCQ commands. */
1793	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1794	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1795		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT, 1 << slot->slot);
1796	}
1797	/* If FBS is enabled, set PMP port. */
1798	if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1799		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN |
1800		    (port << AHCI_P_FBS_DEV_SHIFT));
1801	}
1802	/* Issue command to the controller. */
1803	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING;
1804	ch->rslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1805	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI, (1 << slot->slot));
1806	/* Device reset commands doesn't interrupt. Poll them. */
1807	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO &&
1808	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.command == ATA_DEVICE_RESET || softreset)) {
1809		int count, timeout = ccb->ccb_h.timeout * 100;
1810		enum ahci_err_type et = AHCI_ERR_NONE;
1811
1812		for (count = 0; count < timeout; count++) {
1813			DELAY(10);
1814			if (!(ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI) & (1 << slot->slot)))
1815				break;
1816			if ((ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD) & ATA_S_ERROR) &&
1817			    softreset != 1) {
1818#if 0
1819				device_printf(ch->dev,
1820				    "Poll error on slot %d, TFD: %04x\n",
1821				    slot->slot, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD));
1822#endif
1823				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1824				break;
1825			}
1826			/* Workaround for ATI SB600/SB700 chipsets. */
1827			if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 &&
1828			    pci_get_vendor(device_get_parent(dev)) == 0x1002 &&
1829			    (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS) & AHCI_P_IX_IPM)) {
1830				et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1831				break;
1832			}
1833		}
1834
1835		/* Marvell controllers do not wait for readyness. */
1836		if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES) && softreset == 2 &&
1837		    et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
1838			while ((val = fis[2]) & ATA_S_BUSY) {
1839				DELAY(10);
1840				if (count++ >= timeout)
1841					break;
1842			}
1843		}
1844
1845		if (timeout && (count >= timeout)) {
1846			device_printf(dev, "Poll timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1847			    slot->slot, port);
1848			device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x "
1849			    "rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1850			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS),
1851			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1852			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1853			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1854			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1855			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1856			et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1857		}
1858
1859		/* Kick controller into sane state and enable FBS. */
1860		if (softreset == 2)
1861			ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1862		ahci_end_transaction(slot, et);
1863		return;
1864	}
1865	/* Start command execution timeout */
1866	callout_reset(&slot->timeout, (int)ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1867	    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1868	return;
1869}
1870
1871/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1872static void
1873ahci_process_timeout(device_t dev)
1874{
1875	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1876	int i;
1877
1878	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1879	/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1880	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1881		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1882		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1883			continue;
1884		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1885	}
1886}
1887
1888/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1889static void
1890ahci_rearm_timeout(device_t dev)
1891{
1892	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1893	int i;
1894
1895	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1896	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1897		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1898
1899		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1900		if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1901			continue;
1902		if ((ch->toslots & (1 << i)) == 0)
1903			continue;
1904		callout_reset(&slot->timeout,
1905		    (int)slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1906		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1907	}
1908}
1909
1910/* Locked by callout mechanism. */
1911static void
1912ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1913{
1914	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1915	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1916	uint32_t sstatus;
1917	int ccs;
1918	int i;
1919
1920	/* Check for stale timeout. */
1921	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1922		return;
1923
1924	/* Check if slot was not being executed last time we checked. */
1925	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING) {
1926		/* Check if slot started executing. */
1927		sstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1928		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1929		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1930		if ((sstatus & (1 << slot->slot)) != 0 || ccs == slot->slot ||
1931		    ch->fbs_enabled || ch->wrongccs)
1932			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1933		else if ((ch->rslots & (1 << ccs)) == 0) {
1934			ch->wrongccs = 1;
1935			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1936		}
1937
1938		callout_reset(&slot->timeout,
1939		    (int)slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1940		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1941		return;
1942	}
1943
1944	device_printf(dev, "Timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1945	    slot->slot, slot->ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
1946	device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x "
1947	    "serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1948	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1949	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1950	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1951	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1952
1953	/* Handle frozen command. */
1954	if (ch->frozen) {
1955		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1956		ch->frozen = NULL;
1957		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1958		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1959			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1960			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1961		}
1962		xpt_done(fccb);
1963	}
1964	if (!ch->fbs_enabled && !ch->wrongccs) {
1965		/* Without FBS we know real timeout source. */
1966		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1967		/* Handle command with timeout. */
1968		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[slot->slot], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1969		/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1970		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1971			/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1972			if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1973				continue;
1974			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
1975		}
1976	} else {
1977		/* With FBS we wait for other commands timeout and pray. */
1978		if (ch->toslots == 0)
1979			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1980		ch->toslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1981		if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0)
1982			ahci_process_timeout(dev);
1983		else
1984			device_printf(dev, " ... waiting for slots %08x\n",
1985			    ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots);
1986	}
1987}
1988
1989/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1990static void
1991ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et)
1992{
1993	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1994	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1995	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1996	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
1997	int lastto;
1998	uint32_t sig;
1999
2000	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
2001	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2002	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
2003	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
2004	/* Read result registers to the result struct
2005	 * May be incorrect if several commands finished same time,
2006	 * so read only when sure or have to.
2007	 */
2008	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
2009		struct ata_res *res = &ccb->ataio.res;
2010
2011		if ((et == AHCI_ERR_TFE) ||
2012		    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)) {
2013			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
2014
2015			bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
2016			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
2017			if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
2018				fis += ccb->ccb_h.target_id * 256;
2019				res->status = fis[2];
2020				res->error = fis[3];
2021			} else {
2022				uint16_t tfd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD);
2023
2024				res->status = tfd;
2025				res->error = tfd >> 8;
2026			}
2027			res->lba_low = fis[4];
2028			res->lba_mid = fis[5];
2029			res->lba_high = fis[6];
2030			res->device = fis[7];
2031			res->lba_low_exp = fis[8];
2032			res->lba_mid_exp = fis[9];
2033			res->lba_high_exp = fis[10];
2034			res->sector_count = fis[12];
2035			res->sector_count_exp = fis[13];
2036
2037			/*
2038			 * Some weird controllers do not return signature in
2039			 * FIS receive area. Read it from PxSIG register.
2040			 */
2041			if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
2042			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
2043			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) == 0) {
2044				sig = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem,  AHCI_P_SIG);
2045				res->lba_high = sig >> 24;
2046				res->lba_mid = sig >> 16;
2047				res->lba_low = sig >> 8;
2048				res->sector_count = sig;
2049			}
2050		} else
2051			bzero(res, sizeof(*res));
2052		if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) == 0 &&
2053		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2054		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
2055			ccb->ataio.resid =
2056			    ccb->ataio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
2057		}
2058	} else {
2059		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2060		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
2061			ccb->csio.resid =
2062			    ccb->csio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
2063		}
2064	}
2065	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
2066		bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
2067		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
2068		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2069		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
2070	}
2071	if (et != AHCI_ERR_NONE)
2072		ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
2073	/* In case of error, freeze device for proper recovery. */
2074	if ((et != AHCI_ERR_NONE) && (!ch->recoverycmd) &&
2075	    !(ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2076		xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2077		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2078	}
2079	/* Set proper result status. */
2080	ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2081	switch (et) {
2082	case AHCI_ERR_NONE:
2083		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP;
2084		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO)
2085			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
2086		break;
2087	case AHCI_ERR_INVALID:
2088		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2089		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2090		break;
2091	case AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT:
2092		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2093		break;
2094	case AHCI_ERR_TFE:
2095	case AHCI_ERR_NCQ:
2096		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2097			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
2098			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
2099		} else {
2100			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR;
2101		}
2102		break;
2103	case AHCI_ERR_SATA:
2104		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2105		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
2106			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2107			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2108			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2109		}
2110		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_UNCOR_PARITY;
2111		break;
2112	case AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT:
2113		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
2114			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2115			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2116			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2117		}
2118		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
2119		break;
2120	default:
2121		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2122		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
2123	}
2124	/* Free slot. */
2125	ch->oslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2126	ch->rslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2127	ch->aslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2128	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
2129	slot->ccb = NULL;
2130	/* Update channel stats. */
2131	ch->numrslots--;
2132	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
2133	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
2134	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
2135		ch->numtslots--;
2136		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
2137	}
2138	/* Cancel timeout state if request completed normally. */
2139	if (et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
2140		lastto = (ch->toslots == (1 << slot->slot));
2141		ch->toslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2142		if (lastto)
2143			xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2144	}
2145	/* If it was first request of reset sequence and there is no error,
2146	 * proceed to second request. */
2147	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
2148	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
2149	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) &&
2150	    et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
2151		ccb->ataio.cmd.control &= ~ATA_A_RESET;
2152		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2153		return;
2154	}
2155	/* If it was our READ LOG command - process it. */
2156	if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_READ_LOG) {
2157		ahci_process_read_log(dev, ccb);
2158	/* If it was our REQUEST SENSE command - process it. */
2159	} else if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE) {
2160		ahci_process_request_sense(dev, ccb);
2161	/* If it was NCQ or ATAPI command error, put result on hold. */
2162	} else if (et == AHCI_ERR_NCQ ||
2163	    ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR &&
2164	     (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIS_AUTOSENSE) == 0)) {
2165		ch->hold[slot->slot] = ccb;
2166		ch->numhslots++;
2167	} else
2168		xpt_done(ccb);
2169	/* If we have no other active commands, ... */
2170	if (ch->rslots == 0) {
2171		/* if there was fatal error - reset port. */
2172		if (ch->toslots != 0 || ch->fatalerr) {
2173			ahci_reset(dev);
2174		} else {
2175			/* if we have slots in error, we can reinit port. */
2176			if (ch->eslots != 0) {
2177				ahci_stop(dev);
2178				ahci_clo(dev);
2179				ahci_start(dev, 1);
2180			}
2181			/* if there commands on hold, we can do READ LOG. */
2182			if (!ch->recoverycmd && ch->numhslots)
2183				ahci_issue_recovery(dev);
2184		}
2185	/* If all the rest of commands are in timeout - give them chance. */
2186	} else if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0 &&
2187	    et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT)
2188		ahci_rearm_timeout(dev);
2189	/* Unfreeze frozen command. */
2190	if (ch->frozen && !ahci_check_collision(dev, ch->frozen)) {
2191		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2192		ch->frozen = NULL;
2193		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, fccb);
2194		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2195	}
2196	/* Start PM timer. */
2197	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3 &&
2198	    (ch->curr[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ)) {
2199		callout_schedule(&ch->pm_timer,
2200		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8);
2201	}
2202}
2203
2204static void
2205ahci_issue_recovery(device_t dev)
2206{
2207	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2208	union ccb *ccb;
2209	struct ccb_ataio *ataio;
2210	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
2211	int i;
2212
2213	/* Find some held command. */
2214	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2215		if (ch->hold[i])
2216			break;
2217	}
2218	ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
2219	if (ccb == NULL) {
2220		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate recovery command\n");
2221completeall:
2222		/* We can't do anything -- complete held commands. */
2223		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2224			if (ch->hold[i] == NULL)
2225				continue;
2226			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2227			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL;
2228			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2229			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2230			ch->numhslots--;
2231		}
2232		ahci_reset(dev);
2233		return;
2234	}
2235	ccb->ccb_h = ch->hold[i]->ccb_h;	/* Reuse old header. */
2236	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
2237		/* READ LOG */
2238		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_READ_LOG;
2239		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_ATA_IO;
2240		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2241		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2242		ataio = &ccb->ataio;
2243		ataio->data_ptr = malloc(512, M_AHCI, M_NOWAIT);
2244		if (ataio->data_ptr == NULL) {
2245			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2246			device_printf(dev,
2247			    "Unable to allocate memory for READ LOG command\n");
2248			goto completeall;
2249		}
2250		ataio->dxfer_len = 512;
2251		bzero(&ataio->cmd, sizeof(ataio->cmd));
2252		ataio->cmd.flags = CAM_ATAIO_48BIT;
2253		ataio->cmd.command = 0x2F;	/* READ LOG EXT */
2254		ataio->cmd.sector_count = 1;
2255		ataio->cmd.sector_count_exp = 0;
2256		ataio->cmd.lba_low = 0x10;
2257		ataio->cmd.lba_mid = 0;
2258		ataio->cmd.lba_mid_exp = 0;
2259	} else {
2260		/* REQUEST SENSE */
2261		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE;
2262		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot = i;
2263		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCSI_IO;
2264		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2265		ccb->ccb_h.status = 0;
2266		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2267		csio = &ccb->csio;
2268		csio->data_ptr = (void *)&ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_data;
2269		csio->dxfer_len = ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_len;
2270		csio->cdb_len = 6;
2271		bzero(&csio->cdb_io, sizeof(csio->cdb_io));
2272		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] = 0x03;
2273		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[4] = csio->dxfer_len;
2274	}
2275	/* Freeze SIM while doing recovery. */
2276	ch->recoverycmd = 1;
2277	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2278	ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2279}
2280
2281static void
2282ahci_process_read_log(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2283{
2284	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2285	uint8_t *data;
2286	struct ata_res *res;
2287	int i;
2288
2289	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2290
2291	data = ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
2292	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP &&
2293	    (data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2294		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2295			if (!ch->hold[i])
2296				continue;
2297			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2298				continue;
2299			if ((data[0] & 0x1F) == i) {
2300				res = &ch->hold[i]->ataio.res;
2301				res->status = data[2];
2302				res->error = data[3];
2303				res->lba_low = data[4];
2304				res->lba_mid = data[5];
2305				res->lba_high = data[6];
2306				res->device = data[7];
2307				res->lba_low_exp = data[8];
2308				res->lba_mid_exp = data[9];
2309				res->lba_high_exp = data[10];
2310				res->sector_count = data[12];
2311				res->sector_count_exp = data[13];
2312			} else {
2313				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2314				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2315			}
2316			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2317			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2318			ch->numhslots--;
2319		}
2320	} else {
2321		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
2322			device_printf(dev, "Error while READ LOG EXT\n");
2323		else if ((data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2324			device_printf(dev, "Non-queued command error in READ LOG EXT\n");
2325		}
2326		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2327			if (!ch->hold[i])
2328				continue;
2329			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2330				continue;
2331			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2332			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2333			ch->numhslots--;
2334		}
2335	}
2336	free(ccb->ataio.data_ptr, M_AHCI);
2337	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2338	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2339}
2340
2341static void
2342ahci_process_request_sense(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2343{
2344	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2345	int i;
2346
2347	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2348
2349	i = ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot;
2350	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2351		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
2352	} else {
2353		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2354		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL;
2355	}
2356	xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2357	ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2358	ch->numhslots--;
2359	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2360	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2361}
2362
2363static void
2364ahci_start(device_t dev, int fbs)
2365{
2366	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2367	u_int32_t cmd;
2368
2369	/* Clear SATA error register */
2370	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2371	/* Clear any interrupts pending on this channel */
2372	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2373	/* Configure FIS-based switching if supported. */
2374	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) {
2375		ch->fbs_enabled = (fbs && ch->pm_present) ? 1 : 0;
2376		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS,
2377		    ch->fbs_enabled ? AHCI_P_FBS_EN : 0);
2378	}
2379	/* Start operations on this channel */
2380	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2381	cmd &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_PMA;
2382	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_ST |
2383	    (ch->pm_present ? AHCI_P_CMD_PMA : 0));
2384}
2385
2386static void
2387ahci_stop(device_t dev)
2388{
2389	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2390	u_int32_t cmd;
2391	int timeout;
2392
2393	/* Kill all activity on this channel */
2394	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2395	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_ST);
2396	/* Wait for activity stop. */
2397	timeout = 0;
2398	do {
2399		DELAY(10);
2400		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2401			device_printf(dev, "stopping AHCI engine failed\n");
2402			break;
2403		}
2404	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR);
2405	ch->eslots = 0;
2406}
2407
2408static void
2409ahci_clo(device_t dev)
2410{
2411	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2412	u_int32_t cmd;
2413	int timeout;
2414
2415	/* Issue Command List Override if supported */
2416	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) {
2417		cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2418		cmd |= AHCI_P_CMD_CLO;
2419		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd);
2420		timeout = 0;
2421		do {
2422			DELAY(10);
2423			if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2424			    device_printf(dev, "executing CLO failed\n");
2425			    break;
2426			}
2427		} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CLO);
2428	}
2429}
2430
2431static void
2432ahci_stop_fr(device_t dev)
2433{
2434	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2435	u_int32_t cmd;
2436	int timeout;
2437
2438	/* Kill all FIS reception on this channel */
2439	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2440	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2441	/* Wait for FIS reception stop. */
2442	timeout = 0;
2443	do {
2444		DELAY(10);
2445		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2446			device_printf(dev, "stopping AHCI FR engine failed\n");
2447			break;
2448		}
2449	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_FR);
2450}
2451
2452static void
2453ahci_start_fr(device_t dev)
2454{
2455	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2456	u_int32_t cmd;
2457
2458	/* Start FIS reception on this channel */
2459	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2460	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2461}
2462
2463static int
2464ahci_wait_ready(device_t dev, int t, int t0)
2465{
2466	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2467	int timeout = 0;
2468	uint32_t val;
2469
2470	while ((val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD)) &
2471	    (ATA_S_BUSY | ATA_S_DRQ)) {
2472		if (timeout > t) {
2473			if (t != 0) {
2474				device_printf(dev,
2475				    "AHCI reset: device not ready after %dms "
2476				    "(tfd = %08x)\n",
2477				    MAX(t, 0) + t0, val);
2478			}
2479			return (EBUSY);
2480		}
2481		DELAY(1000);
2482		timeout++;
2483	}
2484	if (bootverbose)
2485		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset: device ready after %dms\n",
2486		    timeout + t0);
2487	return (0);
2488}
2489
2490static void
2491ahci_reset_to(void *arg)
2492{
2493	device_t dev = arg;
2494	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2495
2496	if (ch->resetting == 0)
2497		return;
2498	ch->resetting--;
2499	if (ahci_wait_ready(dev, ch->resetting == 0 ? -1 : 0,
2500	    (310 - ch->resetting) * 100) == 0) {
2501		ch->resetting = 0;
2502		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2503		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2504		return;
2505	}
2506	if (ch->resetting == 0) {
2507		ahci_clo(dev);
2508		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2509		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2510		return;
2511	}
2512	callout_schedule(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10);
2513}
2514
2515static void
2516ahci_reset(device_t dev)
2517{
2518	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2519	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
2520	int i;
2521
2522	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2523	if (bootverbose)
2524		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset...\n");
2525	/* Forget about previous reset. */
2526	if (ch->resetting) {
2527		ch->resetting = 0;
2528		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
2529		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2530	}
2531	/* Requeue freezed command. */
2532	if (ch->frozen) {
2533		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2534		ch->frozen = NULL;
2535		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2536		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2537			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2538			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2539		}
2540		xpt_done(fccb);
2541	}
2542	/* Kill the engine and requeue all running commands. */
2543	ahci_stop(dev);
2544	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2545		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
2546		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
2547			continue;
2548		/* XXX; Commands in loading state. */
2549		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
2550	}
2551	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2552		if (!ch->hold[i])
2553			continue;
2554		xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2555		ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2556		ch->numhslots--;
2557	}
2558	if (ch->toslots != 0)
2559		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2560	ch->eslots = 0;
2561	ch->toslots = 0;
2562	ch->wrongccs = 0;
2563	ch->fatalerr = 0;
2564	/* Tell the XPT about the event */
2565	xpt_async(AC_BUS_RESET, ch->path, NULL);
2566	/* Disable port interrupts */
2567	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
2568	/* Reset and reconnect PHY, */
2569	if (!ahci_sata_phy_reset(dev)) {
2570		if (bootverbose)
2571			device_printf(dev,
2572			    "AHCI reset: device not found\n");
2573		ch->devices = 0;
2574		/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2575		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2576		    (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2577		     AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_PC));
2578		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2579		return;
2580	}
2581	if (bootverbose)
2582		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset: device found\n");
2583	/* Wait for clearing busy status. */
2584	if (ahci_wait_ready(dev, dumping ? 31000 : 0, 0)) {
2585		if (dumping)
2586			ahci_clo(dev);
2587		else
2588			ch->resetting = 310;
2589	}
2590	ch->devices = 1;
2591	/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2592	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2593	     (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2594	      AHCI_P_IX_TFE | AHCI_P_IX_HBF |
2595	      AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
2596	      ((ch->pm_level == 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_PRC : 0) | AHCI_P_IX_PC |
2597	      AHCI_P_IX_DP | AHCI_P_IX_UF | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_SDB) |
2598	      AHCI_P_IX_DS | AHCI_P_IX_PS | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_DHR)));
2599	if (ch->resetting)
2600		callout_reset(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10, ahci_reset_to, dev);
2601	else {
2602		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2603		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2604	}
2605}
2606
2607static int
2608ahci_setup_fis(device_t dev, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag)
2609{
2610	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2611	u_int8_t *fis = &ctp->cfis[0];
2612
2613	bzero(ctp->cfis, 64);
2614	fis[0] = 0x27;  		/* host to device */
2615	fis[1] = (ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
2616	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2617		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2618		fis[2] = ATA_PACKET_CMD;
2619		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2620		    ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].mode >= ATA_DMA)
2621			fis[3] = ATA_F_DMA;
2622		else {
2623			fis[5] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
2624		        fis[6] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len >> 8;
2625		}
2626		fis[7] = ATA_D_LBA;
2627		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2628		bzero(ctp->acmd, 32);
2629		bcopy((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) ?
2630		    ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_ptr : ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes,
2631		    ctp->acmd, ccb->csio.cdb_len);
2632	} else if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) == 0) {
2633		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2634		fis[2] = ccb->ataio.cmd.command;
2635		fis[3] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features;
2636		fis[4] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low;
2637		fis[5] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid;
2638		fis[6] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high;
2639		fis[7] = ccb->ataio.cmd.device;
2640		fis[8] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low_exp;
2641		fis[9] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid_exp;
2642		fis[10] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high_exp;
2643		fis[11] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features_exp;
2644		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) {
2645			fis[12] = tag << 3;
2646			fis[13] = 0;
2647		} else {
2648			fis[12] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count;
2649			fis[13] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count_exp;
2650		}
2651		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2652	} else {
2653		fis[15] = ccb->ataio.cmd.control;
2654	}
2655	return (20);
2656}
2657
2658static int
2659ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2660{
2661	u_int32_t status;
2662	int timeout, found = 0;
2663
2664	/* Wait up to 100ms for "connect well" */
2665	for (timeout = 0; timeout < 1000 ; timeout++) {
2666		status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
2667		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
2668			found = 1;
2669		if (((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_ONLINE) &&
2670		    ((status & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK) != ATA_SS_SPD_NO_SPEED) &&
2671		    ((status & ATA_SS_IPM_MASK) == ATA_SS_IPM_ACTIVE))
2672			break;
2673		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_OFFLINE) {
2674			if (bootverbose) {
2675				device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA offline status=%08x\n",
2676				    status);
2677			}
2678			return (0);
2679		}
2680		if (found == 0 && timeout >= 100)
2681			break;
2682		DELAY(100);
2683	}
2684	if (timeout >= 1000 || !found) {
2685		if (bootverbose) {
2686			device_printf(ch->dev,
2687			    "SATA connect timeout time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2688			    timeout * 100, status);
2689		}
2690		return (0);
2691	}
2692	if (bootverbose) {
2693		device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA connect time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2694		    timeout * 100, status);
2695	}
2696	/* Clear SATA error register */
2697	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xffffffff);
2698	return (1);
2699}
2700
2701static int
2702ahci_sata_phy_reset(device_t dev)
2703{
2704	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2705	int sata_rev;
2706	uint32_t val;
2707
2708	if (ch->listening) {
2709		val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2710		val |= AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2711		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2712		ch->listening = 0;
2713	}
2714	sata_rev = ch->user[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].revision;
2715	if (sata_rev == 1)
2716		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN1;
2717	else if (sata_rev == 2)
2718		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN2;
2719	else if (sata_rev == 3)
2720		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN3;
2721	else
2722		val = 0;
2723	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2724	    ATA_SC_DET_RESET | val |
2725	    ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER);
2726	DELAY(1000);
2727	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2728	    ATA_SC_DET_IDLE | val | ((ch->pm_level > 0) ? 0 :
2729	    (ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER)));
2730	if (!ahci_sata_connect(ch)) {
2731		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) {
2732			val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2733			val &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2734			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2735			ch->listening = 1;
2736		} else if (ch->pm_level > 0)
2737			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
2738		return (0);
2739	}
2740	return (1);
2741}
2742
2743static int
2744ahci_check_ids(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2745{
2746	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2747
2748	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id > ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? 15 : 0)) {
2749		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_TID_INVALID;
2750		xpt_done(ccb);
2751		return (-1);
2752	}
2753	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_lun != 0) {
2754		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_LUN_INVALID;
2755		xpt_done(ccb);
2756		return (-1);
2757	}
2758	return (0);
2759}
2760
2761static void
2762ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
2763{
2764	device_t dev, parent;
2765	struct ahci_channel *ch;
2766
2767	CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("ahciaction func_code=%x\n",
2768	    ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
2769
2770	ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2771	dev = ch->dev;
2772	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
2773	/* Common cases first */
2774	case XPT_ATA_IO:	/* Execute the requested I/O operation */
2775	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
2776		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2777			return;
2778		if (ch->devices == 0 ||
2779		    (ch->pm_present == 0 &&
2780		     ccb->ccb_h.target_id > 0 && ccb->ccb_h.target_id < 15)) {
2781			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2782			break;
2783		}
2784		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_NONE;
2785		/* Check for command collision. */
2786		if (ahci_check_collision(dev, ccb)) {
2787			/* Freeze command. */
2788			ch->frozen = ccb;
2789			/* We have only one frozen slot, so freeze simq also. */
2790			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2791			return;
2792		}
2793		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2794		return;
2795	case XPT_EN_LUN:		/* Enable LUN as a target */
2796	case XPT_TARGET_IO:		/* Execute target I/O request */
2797	case XPT_ACCEPT_TARGET_IO:	/* Accept Host Target Mode CDB */
2798	case XPT_CONT_TARGET_IO:	/* Continue Host Target I/O Connection*/
2799	case XPT_ABORT:			/* Abort the specified CCB */
2800		/* XXX Implement */
2801		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2802		break;
2803	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2804	{
2805		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2806		struct	ahci_device *d;
2807
2808		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2809			return;
2810		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2811			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2812		else
2813			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2814		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION)
2815			d->revision = cts->xport_specific.sata.revision;
2816		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE)
2817			d->mode = cts->xport_specific.sata.mode;
2818		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT)
2819			d->bytecount = min(8192, cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount);
2820		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS)
2821			d->tags = min(ch->numslots, cts->xport_specific.sata.tags);
2822		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_PM)
2823			ch->pm_present = cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present;
2824		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI)
2825			d->atapi = cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi;
2826		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS)
2827			d->caps = cts->xport_specific.sata.caps;
2828		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2829		break;
2830	}
2831	case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2832	/* Get default/user set transfer settings for the target */
2833	{
2834		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2835		struct  ahci_device *d;
2836		uint32_t status;
2837
2838		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2839			return;
2840		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2841			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2842		else
2843			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2844		cts->protocol = PROTO_UNSPECIFIED;
2845		cts->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2846		cts->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2847		cts->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2848		cts->proto_specific.valid = 0;
2849		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid = 0;
2850		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS &&
2851		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 ||
2852		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 0 && !ch->pm_present))) {
2853			status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS) & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK;
2854			if (status & 0x0f0) {
2855				cts->xport_specific.sata.revision =
2856				    (status & 0x0f0) >> 4;
2857				cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |=
2858				    CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2859			}
2860			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D;
2861			if (ch->pm_level) {
2862				if (ch->caps & (AHCI_CAP_PSC | AHCI_CAP_SSC))
2863					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ;
2864				if (ch->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST)
2865					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST;
2866			}
2867			if ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) &&
2868			    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOAA) == 0)
2869				cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA;
2870			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
2871			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps &=
2872			    ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].caps;
2873			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2874		} else {
2875			cts->xport_specific.sata.revision = d->revision;
2876			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2877			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps;
2878			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2879		}
2880		cts->xport_specific.sata.mode = d->mode;
2881		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE;
2882		cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount = d->bytecount;
2883		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT;
2884		cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present = ch->pm_present;
2885		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_PM;
2886		cts->xport_specific.sata.tags = d->tags;
2887		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS;
2888		cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi = d->atapi;
2889		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI;
2890		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2891		break;
2892	}
2893	case XPT_RESET_BUS:		/* Reset the specified SCSI bus */
2894	case XPT_RESET_DEV:	/* Bus Device Reset the specified SCSI device */
2895		ahci_reset(dev);
2896		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2897		break;
2898	case XPT_TERM_IO:		/* Terminate the I/O process */
2899		/* XXX Implement */
2900		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2901		break;
2902	case XPT_PATH_INQ:		/* Path routing inquiry */
2903	{
2904		struct ccb_pathinq *cpi = &ccb->cpi;
2905
2906		parent = device_get_parent(dev);
2907		cpi->version_num = 1; /* XXX??? */
2908		cpi->hba_inquiry = PI_SDTR_ABLE;
2909		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ)
2910			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_TAG_ABLE;
2911		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2912			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_SATAPM;
2913		cpi->target_sprt = 0;
2914		cpi->hba_misc = PIM_SEQSCAN;
2915		cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
2916		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2917			cpi->max_target = 15;
2918		else
2919			cpi->max_target = 0;
2920		cpi->max_lun = 0;
2921		cpi->initiator_id = 0;
2922		cpi->bus_id = cam_sim_bus(sim);
2923		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 150000;
2924		strncpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
2925		strncpy(cpi->hba_vid, "AHCI", HBA_IDLEN);
2926		strncpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
2927		cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
2928		cpi->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2929		cpi->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2930		cpi->protocol = PROTO_ATA;
2931		cpi->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2932		cpi->maxio = MAXPHYS;
2933		/* ATI SB600 can't handle 256 sectors with FPDMA (NCQ). */
2934		if (pci_get_devid(parent) == 0x43801002)
2935			cpi->maxio = min(cpi->maxio, 128 * 512);
2936		cpi->hba_vendor = pci_get_vendor(parent);
2937		cpi->hba_device = pci_get_device(parent);
2938		cpi->hba_subvendor = pci_get_subvendor(parent);
2939		cpi->hba_subdevice = pci_get_subdevice(parent);
2940		cpi->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2941		break;
2942	}
2943	default:
2944		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2945		break;
2946	}
2947	xpt_done(ccb);
2948}
2949
2950static void
2951ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim)
2952{
2953	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2954
2955	ahci_ch_intr(ch->dev);
2956	if (ch->resetting != 0 &&
2957	    (--ch->resetpolldiv <= 0 || !callout_pending(&ch->reset_timer))) {
2958		ch->resetpolldiv = 1000;
2959		ahci_reset_to(ch->dev);
2960	}
2961}
2962