OsdSynch.c revision 105278
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Smith
3 * Copyright (c) 2000 BSDi
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 *
27 *	$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/acpica/Osd/OsdSynch.c 105278 2002-10-16 17:23:34Z jhb $
28 */
29
30/*
31 * 6.1 : Mutual Exclusion and Synchronisation
32 */
33
34#include "acpi.h"
35
36#include "opt_acpi.h"
37#include <sys/kernel.h>
38#include <sys/malloc.h>
39#include <sys/sysctl.h>
40#if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
41#include <sys/lock.h>
42#include <sys/mutex.h>
43#endif
44
45#define _COMPONENT	ACPI_OS_SERVICES
46ACPI_MODULE_NAME("SYNCH")
47
48static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ACPISEM, "acpisem", "ACPI semaphore");
49
50#if __FreeBSD_version < 500000
51# define AS_LOCK(as)		s = splhigh()
52# define AS_UNLOCK(as)		splx(s)
53# define AS_LOCK_DECL		int s
54# define msleep(a, b, c, d, e)	tsleep(a, c, d, e)
55#else
56# define AS_LOCK(as)		mtx_lock(&(as)->as_mtx)
57# define AS_UNLOCK(as)		mtx_unlock(&(as)->as_mtx)
58# define AS_LOCK_DECL
59#endif
60
61/*
62 * Simple counting semaphore implemented using a mutex. (Subsequently used
63 * in the OSI code to implement a mutex.  Go figure.)
64 */
65struct acpi_semaphore {
66#if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
67    struct mtx	as_mtx;
68#endif
69    UINT32	as_units;
70    UINT32	as_maxunits;
71    UINT32	as_pendings;
72    UINT32	as_resetting;
73    UINT32	as_timeouts;
74};
75
76#ifndef ACPI_NO_SEMAPHORES
77#ifndef ACPI_SEMAPHORES_MAX_PENDING
78#define ACPI_SEMAPHORES_MAX_PENDING	4
79#endif
80static int	acpi_semaphore_debug = 0;
81TUNABLE_INT("debug.acpi_semaphore_debug", &acpi_semaphore_debug);
82SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, acpi_semaphore_debug, CTLFLAG_RW,
83    &acpi_semaphore_debug, 0, "");
84#endif
85
86ACPI_STATUS
87AcpiOsCreateSemaphore(UINT32 MaxUnits, UINT32 InitialUnits, ACPI_HANDLE *OutHandle)
88{
89#ifndef ACPI_NO_SEMAPHORES
90    struct acpi_semaphore	*as;
91
92    ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
93
94    if (OutHandle == NULL)
95	return(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
96    if (InitialUnits > MaxUnits)
97	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
98
99    if ((as = malloc(sizeof(*as), M_ACPISEM, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL)
100	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
101
102    bzero(as, sizeof(*as));
103#if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
104    mtx_init(&as->as_mtx, "ACPI semaphore", NULL, MTX_DEF);
105#endif
106    as->as_units = InitialUnits;
107    as->as_maxunits = MaxUnits;
108    as->as_pendings = as->as_resetting = as->as_timeouts = 0;
109
110    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
111	"created semaphore %p max %d, initial %d\n",
112	as, InitialUnits, MaxUnits));
113
114    *OutHandle = (ACPI_HANDLE)as;
115    return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
116#else
117    *OutHandle = (ACPI_HANDLE)OutHandle;
118    return(AE_OK);
119#endif
120}
121
122ACPI_STATUS
123AcpiOsDeleteSemaphore (ACPI_HANDLE Handle)
124{
125#ifndef ACPI_NO_SEMAPHORES
126    struct acpi_semaphore *as = (struct acpi_semaphore *)Handle;
127
128    ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
129
130    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "destroyed semaphore %p\n", as));
131#if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
132    mtx_destroy(&as->as_mtx);
133#endif
134    free(Handle, M_ACPISEM);
135    return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
136#else
137    return(AE_OK);
138#endif
139}
140
141/*
142 * This implementation has a bug, in that it has to stall for the entire
143 * timeout before it will return AE_TIME.  A better implementation would
144 * use getmicrotime() to correctly adjust the timeout after being woken up.
145 */
146ACPI_STATUS
147AcpiOsWaitSemaphore(ACPI_HANDLE Handle, UINT32 Units, UINT32 Timeout)
148{
149#ifndef ACPI_NO_SEMAPHORES
150    struct acpi_semaphore	*as = (struct acpi_semaphore *)Handle;
151    ACPI_STATUS			result;
152    int				rv, tmo;
153    struct timeval		timeouttv, currenttv, timelefttv;
154    AS_LOCK_DECL;
155
156    ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
157
158    if (as == NULL)
159	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
160
161    if (cold)
162	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
163
164#if 0
165    if (as->as_units < Units && as->as_timeouts > 10) {
166	printf("%s: semaphore %p too many timeouts, resetting\n", __func__, as);
167	AS_LOCK(as);
168	as->as_units = as->as_maxunits;
169	if (as->as_pendings)
170	    as->as_resetting = 1;
171	as->as_timeouts = 0;
172	wakeup(as);
173	AS_UNLOCK(as);
174	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_TIME);
175    }
176
177    if (as->as_resetting) {
178	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_TIME);
179    }
180#endif
181
182    /* a timeout of WAIT_FOREVER means "forever" */
183    if (Timeout == WAIT_FOREVER) {
184	tmo = 0;
185	timeouttv.tv_sec = ((0xffff/1000) + 1);	/* cf. ACPI spec */
186	timeouttv.tv_usec = 0;
187    } else {
188	/* compute timeout using microseconds per tick */
189	tmo = (Timeout * 1000) / (1000000 / hz);
190	if (tmo <= 0)
191	    tmo = 1;
192	timeouttv.tv_sec  = Timeout / 1000;
193	timeouttv.tv_usec = (Timeout % 1000) * 1000;
194    }
195
196    /* calculate timeout value in timeval */
197    getmicrotime(&currenttv);
198    timevaladd(&timeouttv, &currenttv);
199
200    AS_LOCK(as);
201    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
202	"get %d units from semaphore %p (has %d), timeout %d\n",
203	Units, as, as->as_units, Timeout));
204    for (;;) {
205	if (as->as_maxunits == ACPI_NO_UNIT_LIMIT) {
206	    result = AE_OK;
207	    break;
208	}
209	if (as->as_units >= Units) {
210	    as->as_units -= Units;
211	    result = AE_OK;
212	    break;
213	}
214
215	/* limit number of pending treads */
216	if (as->as_pendings >= ACPI_SEMAPHORES_MAX_PENDING) {
217	    result = AE_TIME;
218	    break;
219	}
220
221	/* if timeout values of zero is specified, return immediately */
222	if (Timeout == 0) {
223	    result = AE_TIME;
224	    break;
225	}
226
227#if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
228	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
229	    "semaphore blocked, calling msleep(%p, %p, %d, \"acsem\", %d)\n",
230	    as, &as->as_mtx, PCATCH, tmo));
231#endif
232
233	as->as_pendings++;
234
235	if (acpi_semaphore_debug) {
236	    printf("%s: Sleep %d, pending %d, semaphore %p, thread %d\n",
237		__func__, Timeout, as->as_pendings, as, AcpiOsGetThreadId());
238	}
239
240	rv = msleep(as, &as->as_mtx, PCATCH, "acsem", tmo);
241
242	as->as_pendings--;
243
244#if 0
245	if (as->as_resetting) {
246	    /* semaphore reset, return immediately */
247	    if (as->as_pendings == 0) {
248		as->as_resetting = 0;
249	    }
250	    result = AE_TIME;
251	    break;
252	}
253#endif
254
255	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "msleep(%d) returned %d\n", tmo, rv));
256	if (rv == EWOULDBLOCK) {
257	    result = AE_TIME;
258	    break;
259	}
260
261	/* check if we already awaited enough */
262	timelefttv = timeouttv;
263	getmicrotime(&currenttv);
264	timevalsub(&timelefttv, &currenttv);
265	if (timelefttv.tv_sec < 0) {
266	    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "await semaphore %p timeout\n", as));
267	    result = AE_TIME;
268	    break;
269	}
270
271	/* adjust timeout for the next sleep */
272	tmo = (timelefttv.tv_sec * 1000000 + timelefttv.tv_usec) / (1000000 / hz);
273	if (tmo <= 0)
274	    tmo = 1;
275
276	if (acpi_semaphore_debug) {
277	    printf("%s: Wakeup timeleft(%lu, %lu), tmo %u, semaphore %p, thread %d\n",
278		__func__, timelefttv.tv_sec, timelefttv.tv_usec, tmo, as, AcpiOsGetThreadId());
279	}
280    }
281
282    if (acpi_semaphore_debug) {
283	if (result == AE_TIME && Timeout > 0) {
284	    printf("%s: Timeout %d, pending %d, semaphore %p\n",
285		__func__, Timeout, as->as_pendings, as);
286	}
287	if (result == AE_OK && (as->as_timeouts > 0 || as->as_pendings > 0)) {
288	    printf("%s: Acquire %d, units %d, pending %d, semaphore %p, thread %d\n",
289		__func__, Units, as->as_units, as->as_pendings, as, AcpiOsGetThreadId());
290	}
291    }
292
293    if (result == AE_TIME) {
294	as->as_timeouts++;
295    } else {
296	as->as_timeouts = 0;
297    }
298
299    AS_UNLOCK(as);
300
301    return_ACPI_STATUS(result);
302#else
303    return(AE_OK);
304#endif
305}
306
307ACPI_STATUS
308AcpiOsSignalSemaphore(ACPI_HANDLE Handle, UINT32 Units)
309{
310#ifndef ACPI_NO_SEMAPHORES
311    struct acpi_semaphore	*as = (struct acpi_semaphore *)Handle;
312    AS_LOCK_DECL;
313
314    ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
315
316    if (as == NULL)
317	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
318
319    AS_LOCK(as);
320    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
321	"return %d units to semaphore %p (has %d)\n",
322	Units, as, as->as_units));
323    if (as->as_maxunits != ACPI_NO_UNIT_LIMIT) {
324	as->as_units += Units;
325	if (as->as_units > as->as_maxunits)
326	    as->as_units = as->as_maxunits;
327    }
328
329    if (acpi_semaphore_debug && (as->as_timeouts > 0 || as->as_pendings > 0)) {
330	printf("%s: Release %d, units %d, pending %d, semaphore %p, thread %d\n",
331	    __func__, Units, as->as_units, as->as_pendings, as, AcpiOsGetThreadId());
332    }
333
334    wakeup(as);
335    AS_UNLOCK(as);
336    return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
337#else
338    return(AE_OK);
339#endif
340}
341