ip_state.c revision 113799
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 1995-2002 by Darren Reed.
3 *
4 * See the IPFILTER.LICENCE file for details on licencing.
5 */
6
7#if defined(__sgi) && (IRIX > 602)
8# include <sys/ptimers.h>
9#endif
10#include <sys/errno.h>
11#include <sys/types.h>
12#include <sys/param.h>
13#include <sys/file.h>
14#if defined(__NetBSD__) && (NetBSD >= 199905) && !defined(IPFILTER_LKM) && \
15    defined(_KERNEL)
16# include "opt_ipfilter_log.h"
17#endif
18#if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(__FreeBSD_version) && \
19    (__FreeBSD_version >= 400000) && !defined(KLD_MODULE)
20#include "opt_inet6.h"
21#endif
22#if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(KERNEL) && !defined(__KERNEL__)
23# include <stdio.h>
24# include <stdlib.h>
25# include <string.h>
26#else
27# ifdef linux
28#  include <linux/kernel.h>
29#  include <linux/module.h>
30# endif
31#endif
32#if (defined(KERNEL) || defined(_KERNEL)) && (__FreeBSD_version >= 220000)
33# include <sys/filio.h>
34# include <sys/fcntl.h>
35# if (__FreeBSD_version >= 300000) && !defined(IPFILTER_LKM)
36#  include "opt_ipfilter.h"
37# endif
38#else
39# include <sys/ioctl.h>
40#endif
41#include <sys/time.h>
42#ifndef linux
43# include <sys/protosw.h>
44#endif
45#include <sys/socket.h>
46#if (defined(_KERNEL) || defined(KERNEL)) && !defined(linux)
47# include <sys/systm.h>
48#endif
49#if !defined(__SVR4) && !defined(__svr4__)
50# ifndef linux
51#  include <sys/mbuf.h>
52# endif
53#else
54# include <sys/filio.h>
55# include <sys/byteorder.h>
56# ifdef _KERNEL
57#  include <sys/dditypes.h>
58# endif
59# include <sys/stream.h>
60# include <sys/kmem.h>
61#endif
62
63#include <net/if.h>
64#ifdef sun
65# include <net/af.h>
66#endif
67#include <net/route.h>
68#include <netinet/in.h>
69#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
70#include <netinet/ip.h>
71#include <netinet/tcp.h>
72#ifndef linux
73# include <netinet/ip_var.h>
74# include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
75#endif
76#include <netinet/udp.h>
77#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
78#include "netinet/ip_compat.h"
79#include <netinet/tcpip.h>
80#include "netinet/ip_fil.h"
81#include "netinet/ip_nat.h"
82#include "netinet/ip_frag.h"
83#include "netinet/ip_state.h"
84#ifdef	USE_INET6
85#include <netinet/icmp6.h>
86#endif
87#if (__FreeBSD_version >= 300000)
88# include <sys/malloc.h>
89# if (defined(_KERNEL) || defined(KERNEL)) && !defined(IPFILTER_LKM)
90#  include <sys/libkern.h>
91#  include <sys/systm.h>
92# endif
93#endif
94
95#if !defined(lint)
96static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)ip_state.c	1.8 6/5/96 (C) 1993-2000 Darren Reed";
97/* static const char rcsid[] = "@(#)$Id: ip_state.c,v 2.30.2.38 2001/07/23 13:49:46 darrenr Exp $"; */
98static const char rcsid[] = "@(#)$FreeBSD: head/sys/contrib/ipfilter/netinet/ip_state.c 113799 2003-04-21 16:27:46Z obrien $";
99#endif
100
101#ifndef	MIN
102# define	MIN(a,b)	(((a)<(b))?(a):(b))
103#endif
104
105#define	TCP_CLOSE	(TH_FIN|TH_RST)
106
107static ipstate_t **ips_table = NULL;
108static int	ips_num = 0;
109static int	ips_wild = 0;
110static ips_stat_t ips_stats;
111#if	(SOLARIS || defined(__sgi)) && defined(_KERNEL)
112extern	KRWLOCK_T	ipf_state, ipf_mutex;
113extern	kmutex_t	ipf_rw;
114#endif
115
116#ifdef	USE_INET6
117static frentry_t *fr_checkicmp6matchingstate __P((ip6_t *, fr_info_t *));
118#endif
119static int fr_matchsrcdst __P((ipstate_t *, union i6addr, union i6addr,
120			       fr_info_t *, tcphdr_t *));
121static frentry_t *fr_checkicmpmatchingstate __P((ip_t *, fr_info_t *));
122static int fr_matchicmpqueryreply __P((int, ipstate_t *, icmphdr_t *, int));
123static int fr_state_flush __P((int, int));
124static ips_stat_t *fr_statetstats __P((void));
125static void fr_delstate __P((ipstate_t *));
126static int fr_state_remove __P((caddr_t));
127static void fr_ipsmove __P((ipstate_t **, ipstate_t *, u_int));
128static int fr_tcpoptions __P((tcphdr_t *));
129int fr_stputent __P((caddr_t));
130int fr_stgetent __P((caddr_t));
131void fr_stinsert __P((ipstate_t *));
132
133
134#define	FIVE_DAYS	(2 * 5 * 86400)	/* 5 days: half closed session */
135
136#define	TCP_MSL	240			/* 2 minutes */
137u_long	fr_tcpidletimeout = FIVE_DAYS,
138	fr_tcpclosewait = 2 * TCP_MSL,
139	fr_tcplastack = 2 * TCP_MSL,
140	fr_tcptimeout = 2 * TCP_MSL,
141	fr_tcpclosed = 120,
142	fr_tcphalfclosed = 2 * 2 * 3600,    /* 2 hours */
143	fr_udptimeout = 240,
144	fr_udpacktimeout = 24,
145	fr_icmptimeout = 120,
146	fr_icmpacktimeout = 12;
147int	fr_statemax = IPSTATE_MAX,
148	fr_statesize = IPSTATE_SIZE;
149int	fr_state_doflush = 0,
150	fr_state_lock = 0;
151ipstate_t *ips_list = NULL;
152
153static 	int icmpreplytype4[ICMP_MAXTYPE + 1];
154#ifdef	USE_INET6
155static 	int icmpreplytype6[ICMP6_MAXTYPE + 1];
156#endif
157
158int fr_stateinit()
159{
160	int i;
161
162	KMALLOCS(ips_table, ipstate_t **, fr_statesize * sizeof(ipstate_t *));
163	if (ips_table != NULL)
164		bzero((char *)ips_table, fr_statesize * sizeof(ipstate_t *));
165	else
166		return -1;
167
168	/* fill icmp reply type table */
169	for (i = 0; i <= ICMP_MAXTYPE; i++)
170		icmpreplytype4[i] = -1;
171	icmpreplytype4[ICMP_ECHO] = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
172	icmpreplytype4[ICMP_TSTAMP] = ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY;
173	icmpreplytype4[ICMP_IREQ] = ICMP_IREQREPLY;
174	icmpreplytype4[ICMP_MASKREQ] = ICMP_MASKREPLY;
175#ifdef	USE_INET6
176	/* fill icmp reply type table */
177	for (i = 0; i <= ICMP6_MAXTYPE; i++)
178		icmpreplytype6[i] = -1;
179	icmpreplytype6[ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST] = ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY;
180	icmpreplytype6[ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY] = ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT;
181	icmpreplytype6[ICMP6_NI_QUERY] = ICMP6_NI_REPLY;
182	icmpreplytype6[ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT] = ND_ROUTER_ADVERT;
183	icmpreplytype6[ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT] = ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT;
184#endif
185
186	return 0;
187}
188
189
190static ips_stat_t *fr_statetstats()
191{
192	ips_stats.iss_active = ips_num;
193	ips_stats.iss_table = ips_table;
194	ips_stats.iss_list = ips_list;
195	return &ips_stats;
196}
197
198
199/*
200 * flush state tables.  two actions currently defined:
201 * which == 0 : flush all state table entries
202 * which == 1 : flush TCP connections which have started to close but are
203 *	        stuck for some reason.
204 * which == 2 : flush TCP connections which have been idle for a long time,
205 *              starting at > 4 days idle and working back in successive half-
206 *              days to at most 12 hours old.
207 */
208static int fr_state_flush(which, proto)
209int which, proto;
210{
211	ipstate_t *is, **isp;
212#if defined(_KERNEL) && !SOLARIS
213	int s;
214#endif
215	int delete, removed = 0, try;
216
217	SPL_NET(s);
218	for (isp = &ips_list; (is = *isp); ) {
219		delete = 0;
220
221		if ((proto != 0) && (is->is_v != proto))
222			continue;
223
224		switch (which)
225		{
226		case 0 :
227			delete = 1;
228			break;
229		case 1 :
230		case 2 :
231			if (is->is_p != IPPROTO_TCP)
232				break;
233			if ((is->is_state[0] != TCPS_ESTABLISHED) ||
234			    (is->is_state[1] != TCPS_ESTABLISHED))
235				delete = 1;
236			break;
237		}
238
239		if (delete) {
240			if (is->is_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
241				ips_stats.iss_fin++;
242			else
243				ips_stats.iss_expire++;
244#ifdef	IPFILTER_LOG
245			ipstate_log(is, ISL_FLUSH);
246#endif
247			fr_delstate(is);
248			removed++;
249		} else
250			isp = &is->is_next;
251	}
252
253	/*
254	 * Asked to remove inactive entries, try again if first attempt
255	 * failed.  In this case, 86400 is half a day because the counter is
256	 * activated every half second.
257	 */
258	if ((which == 2) && (removed == 0)) {
259		try = 86400;	/* half a day */
260		for (; (try < FIVE_DAYS) && (removed == 0); try += 86400) {
261			for (isp = &ips_list; (is = *isp); ) {
262				delete = 0;
263				if ((is->is_p == IPPROTO_TCP) &&
264				    ((is->is_state[0] == TCPS_ESTABLISHED) ||
265				     (is->is_state[1] == TCPS_ESTABLISHED)) &&
266				    (is->is_age < try)) {
267					ips_stats.iss_fin++;
268					delete = 1;
269				} else if ((is->is_p != IPPROTO_TCP) &&
270					   (is->is_pkts > 1)) {
271					ips_stats.iss_expire++;
272					delete = 1;
273				}
274				if (delete) {
275#ifdef	IPFILTER_LOG
276					ipstate_log(is, ISL_FLUSH);
277#endif
278					fr_delstate(is);
279					removed++;
280				} else
281					isp = &is->is_next;
282			}
283		}
284	}
285
286	SPL_X(s);
287	return removed;
288}
289
290
291static int fr_state_remove(data)
292caddr_t data;
293{
294	ipstate_t *sp, st;
295	int error;
296
297	sp = &st;
298	error = IRCOPYPTR(data, (caddr_t)&st, sizeof(st));
299	if (error)
300		return EFAULT;
301
302	WRITE_ENTER(&ipf_state);
303	for (sp = ips_list; sp; sp = sp->is_next)
304		if ((sp->is_p == st.is_p) && (sp->is_v == st.is_v) &&
305		    !bcmp((char *)&sp->is_src, (char *)&st.is_src,
306			  sizeof(st.is_src)) &&
307		    !bcmp((char *)&sp->is_dst, (char *)&st.is_dst,
308			  sizeof(st.is_dst)) &&
309		    !bcmp((char *)&sp->is_ps, (char *)&st.is_ps,
310			  sizeof(st.is_ps))) {
311#ifdef	IPFILTER_LOG
312			ipstate_log(sp, ISL_REMOVE);
313#endif
314			fr_delstate(sp);
315			RWLOCK_EXIT(&ipf_state);
316			return 0;
317		}
318	RWLOCK_EXIT(&ipf_state);
319	return ESRCH;
320}
321
322
323int fr_state_ioctl(data, cmd, mode)
324caddr_t data;
325#if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
326u_long cmd;
327#else
328int cmd;
329#endif
330int mode;
331{
332	int arg, ret, error = 0;
333
334	switch (cmd)
335	{
336	case SIOCDELST :
337		error = fr_state_remove(data);
338		break;
339	case SIOCIPFFL :
340		error = IRCOPY(data, (caddr_t)&arg, sizeof(arg));
341		if (error)
342			break;
343		if (arg == 0 || arg == 1) {
344			WRITE_ENTER(&ipf_state);
345			ret = fr_state_flush(arg, 4);
346			RWLOCK_EXIT(&ipf_state);
347			error = IWCOPY((caddr_t)&ret, data, sizeof(ret));
348		} else
349			error = EINVAL;
350		break;
351#ifdef USE_INET6
352	case SIOCIPFL6 :
353		error = IRCOPY(data, (caddr_t)&arg, sizeof(arg));
354		if (error)
355			break;
356		if (arg == 0 || arg == 1) {
357			WRITE_ENTER(&ipf_state);
358			ret = fr_state_flush(arg, 6);
359			RWLOCK_EXIT(&ipf_state);
360			error = IWCOPY((caddr_t)&ret, data, sizeof(ret));
361		} else
362			error = EINVAL;
363		break;
364#endif
365#ifdef	IPFILTER_LOG
366	case SIOCIPFFB :
367		if (!(mode & FWRITE))
368			error = EPERM;
369		else {
370			int tmp;
371
372			tmp = ipflog_clear(IPL_LOGSTATE);
373			IWCOPY((char *)&tmp, data, sizeof(tmp));
374		}
375		break;
376#endif
377	case SIOCGETFS :
378		error = IWCOPYPTR((caddr_t)fr_statetstats(), data,
379				  sizeof(ips_stat_t));
380		break;
381	case FIONREAD :
382#ifdef	IPFILTER_LOG
383		arg = (int)iplused[IPL_LOGSTATE];
384		error = IWCOPY((caddr_t)&arg, (caddr_t)data, sizeof(arg));
385#endif
386		break;
387	case SIOCSTLCK :
388		error = fr_lock(data, &fr_state_lock);
389		break;
390	case SIOCSTPUT :
391		if (!fr_state_lock) {
392			error = EACCES;
393			break;
394		}
395		error = fr_stputent(data);
396		break;
397	case SIOCSTGET :
398		if (!fr_state_lock) {
399			error = EACCES;
400			break;
401		}
402		error = fr_stgetent(data);
403		break;
404	default :
405		error = EINVAL;
406		break;
407	}
408	return error;
409}
410
411
412/*
413 * Copy out state information from the kernel to a user space process.
414 */
415int fr_stgetent(data)
416caddr_t data;
417{
418	register ipstate_t *is, *isn;
419	ipstate_save_t ips;
420	int error;
421
422	error = IRCOPYPTR(data, (caddr_t)&ips, sizeof(ips));
423	if (error)
424		return error;
425
426	isn = ips.ips_next;
427	if (!isn) {
428		isn = ips_list;
429		if (isn == NULL) {
430			if (ips.ips_next == NULL)
431				return ENOENT;
432			return 0;
433		}
434	} else {
435		/*
436		 * Make sure the pointer we're copying from exists in the
437		 * current list of entries.  Security precaution to prevent
438		 * copying of random kernel data.
439		 */
440		for (is = ips_list; is; is = is->is_next)
441			if (is == isn)
442				break;
443		if (!is)
444			return ESRCH;
445	}
446	ips.ips_next = isn->is_next;
447	bcopy((char *)isn, (char *)&ips.ips_is, sizeof(ips.ips_is));
448	if (isn->is_rule)
449		bcopy((char *)isn->is_rule, (char *)&ips.ips_fr,
450		      sizeof(ips.ips_fr));
451	error = IWCOPYPTR((caddr_t)&ips, data, sizeof(ips));
452	if (error)
453		error = EFAULT;
454	return error;
455}
456
457
458int fr_stputent(data)
459caddr_t data;
460{
461	register ipstate_t *is, *isn;
462	ipstate_save_t ips;
463	int error, out, i;
464	frentry_t *fr;
465	char *name;
466
467	error = IRCOPYPTR(data, (caddr_t)&ips, sizeof(ips));
468	if (error)
469		return error;
470
471	KMALLOC(isn, ipstate_t *);
472	if (isn == NULL)
473		return ENOMEM;
474
475	bcopy((char *)&ips.ips_is, (char *)isn, sizeof(*isn));
476	fr = isn->is_rule;
477	if (fr != NULL) {
478		if (isn->is_flags & FI_NEWFR) {
479			KMALLOC(fr, frentry_t *);
480			if (fr == NULL) {
481				KFREE(isn);
482				return ENOMEM;
483			}
484			bcopy((char *)&ips.ips_fr, (char *)fr, sizeof(*fr));
485			out = fr->fr_flags & FR_OUTQUE ? 1 : 0;
486			isn->is_rule = fr;
487			ips.ips_is.is_rule = fr;
488
489			/*
490			 * Look up all the interface names in the rule.
491			 */
492			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
493				name = fr->fr_ifnames[i];
494				if ((name[1] == '\0') &&
495				    ((name[0] == '-') || (name[0] == '*'))) {
496					fr->fr_ifas[i] = NULL;
497				} else if (*name != '\0') {
498					fr->fr_ifas[i] = GETUNIT(name,
499								 fr->fr_v);
500					if (fr->fr_ifas[i] == NULL)
501						fr->fr_ifas[i] = (void *)-1;
502					else {
503						strncpy(isn->is_ifname[i],
504							IFNAME(fr->fr_ifas[i]),
505							IFNAMSIZ);
506					}
507				}
508				isn->is_ifp[out] = fr->fr_ifas[i];
509			}
510
511			/*
512			 * send a copy back to userland of what we ended up
513			 * to allow for verification.
514			 */
515			error = IWCOPYPTR((caddr_t)&ips, data, sizeof(ips));
516			if (error) {
517				KFREE(isn);
518				KFREE(fr);
519				return EFAULT;
520			}
521		} else {
522			for (is = ips_list; is; is = is->is_next)
523				if (is->is_rule == fr)
524					break;
525			if (!is) {
526				KFREE(isn);
527				return ESRCH;
528			}
529		}
530	}
531	fr_stinsert(isn);
532	return 0;
533}
534
535
536/*
537 * Insert a state table entry manually.
538 */
539void fr_stinsert(is)
540register ipstate_t *is;
541{
542	register u_int hv = is->is_hv;
543	char *name;
544	int i;
545
546	MUTEX_INIT(&is->is_lock, "ipf state entry", NULL);
547
548	/*
549	 * Look up all the interface names in the state entry.
550	 */
551	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
552		name = is->is_ifname[i];
553		if ((name[1] == '\0') &&
554		    ((name[0] == '-') || (name[0] == '*'))) {
555			is->is_ifp[0] = NULL;
556		} else if (*name != '\0') {
557			is->is_ifp[i] = GETUNIT(name, is->is_v);
558			if (is->is_ifp[i] == NULL)
559				is->is_ifp[i] = (void *)-1;
560		}
561	}
562
563
564	/*
565	 * add into list table.
566	 */
567	if (ips_list)
568		ips_list->is_pnext = &is->is_next;
569	is->is_pnext = &ips_list;
570	is->is_next = ips_list;
571	ips_list = is;
572	if (ips_table[hv])
573		ips_table[hv]->is_phnext = &is->is_hnext;
574	else
575		ips_stats.iss_inuse++;
576	is->is_phnext = ips_table + hv;
577	is->is_hnext = ips_table[hv];
578	ips_table[hv] = is;
579	ips_num++;
580}
581
582
583/*
584 * Create a new ipstate structure and hang it off the hash table.
585 */
586ipstate_t *fr_addstate(ip, fin, stsave, flags)
587ip_t *ip;
588fr_info_t *fin;
589ipstate_t **stsave;
590u_int flags;
591{
592	register tcphdr_t *tcp = NULL;
593	register ipstate_t *is;
594	register u_int hv;
595	struct icmp *ic;
596	ipstate_t ips;
597	int out, ws;
598	u_int pass;
599	void *ifp;
600
601	if (fr_state_lock || (fin->fin_off != 0) || (fin->fin_fl & FI_SHORT) ||
602	    (fin->fin_misc & FM_BADSTATE))
603		return NULL;
604	if (ips_num == fr_statemax) {
605		ips_stats.iss_max++;
606		fr_state_doflush = 1;
607		return NULL;
608	}
609	out = fin->fin_out;
610	is = &ips;
611	bzero((char *)is, sizeof(*is));
612	ips.is_age = 1;
613	/*
614	 * Copy and calculate...
615	 */
616	hv = (is->is_p = fin->fin_fi.fi_p);
617	is->is_src = fin->fin_fi.fi_src;
618	hv += is->is_saddr;
619	is->is_dst = fin->fin_fi.fi_dst;
620	hv += is->is_daddr;
621#ifdef	USE_INET6
622	if (fin->fin_v == 6) {
623		if ((is->is_p == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) &&
624		    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&is->is_dst.in6)) {
625			/*
626			 * So you can do keep state with neighbour discovery.
627			 */
628			flags |= FI_W_DADDR;
629			hv -= is->is_daddr;
630		} else {
631			hv += is->is_dst.i6[1];
632			hv += is->is_dst.i6[2];
633			hv += is->is_dst.i6[3];
634		}
635		hv += is->is_src.i6[1];
636		hv += is->is_src.i6[2];
637		hv += is->is_src.i6[3];
638	}
639#endif
640
641	switch (is->is_p)
642	{
643		int off;
644
645#ifdef	USE_INET6
646	case IPPROTO_ICMPV6 :
647		ic = (struct icmp *)fin->fin_dp;
648		if ((ic->icmp_type & ICMP6_INFOMSG_MASK) == 0)
649			return NULL;
650
651		switch (ic->icmp_type)
652		{
653		case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST :
654			is->is_icmp.ics_type = ic->icmp_type;
655			hv += (is->is_icmp.ics_id = ic->icmp_id);
656			hv += (is->is_icmp.ics_seq = ic->icmp_seq);
657			break;
658		case ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY :
659		case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT :
660		case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT :
661		case ICMP6_NI_QUERY :
662			is->is_icmp.ics_type = ic->icmp_type;
663			break;
664		default :
665			return NULL;
666		}
667		ATOMIC_INCL(ips_stats.iss_icmp);
668		is->is_age = fr_icmptimeout;
669		break;
670#endif
671	case IPPROTO_ICMP :
672		ic = (struct icmp *)fin->fin_dp;
673
674		switch (ic->icmp_type)
675		{
676		case ICMP_ECHO :
677		case ICMP_TSTAMP :
678		case ICMP_IREQ :
679		case ICMP_MASKREQ :
680			is->is_icmp.ics_type = ic->icmp_type;
681			hv += (is->is_icmp.ics_id = ic->icmp_id);
682			hv += (is->is_icmp.ics_seq = ic->icmp_seq);
683			break;
684		default :
685			return NULL;
686		}
687		ATOMIC_INCL(ips_stats.iss_icmp);
688		is->is_age = fr_icmptimeout;
689		break;
690	case IPPROTO_TCP :
691		tcp = (tcphdr_t *)fin->fin_dp;
692
693		if (tcp->th_flags & TH_RST)
694			return NULL;
695		/*
696		 * The endian of the ports doesn't matter, but the ack and
697		 * sequence numbers do as we do mathematics on them later.
698		 */
699		is->is_sport = htons(fin->fin_data[0]);
700		is->is_dport = htons(fin->fin_data[1]);
701		if ((flags & (FI_W_DPORT|FI_W_SPORT)) == 0) {
702			hv += is->is_sport;
703			hv += is->is_dport;
704		}
705		if ((flags & FI_IGNOREPKT) == 0) {
706			is->is_send = ntohl(tcp->th_seq) + fin->fin_dlen -
707				      (off = (tcp->th_off << 2)) +
708				      ((tcp->th_flags & TH_SYN) ? 1 : 0) +
709				      ((tcp->th_flags & TH_FIN) ? 1 : 0);
710			is->is_maxsend = is->is_send;
711
712			if ((tcp->th_flags & TH_SYN) &&
713			    ((tcp->th_off << 2) >= (sizeof(*tcp) + 4))) {
714				ws = fr_tcpoptions(tcp);
715				if (ws >= 0)
716					is->is_swscale = ws;
717			}
718		}
719
720		is->is_maxdwin = 1;
721		is->is_maxswin = ntohs(tcp->th_win);
722		if (is->is_maxswin == 0)
723			is->is_maxswin = 1;
724
725		if ((tcp->th_flags & TH_OPENING) == TH_SYN)
726			is->is_fsm = 1;
727
728		/*
729		 * If we're creating state for a starting connection, start the
730		 * timer on it as we'll never see an error if it fails to
731		 * connect.
732		 */
733		ATOMIC_INCL(ips_stats.iss_tcp);
734		break;
735
736	case IPPROTO_UDP :
737		tcp = (tcphdr_t *)fin->fin_dp;
738
739		is->is_sport = htons(fin->fin_data[0]);
740		is->is_dport = htons(fin->fin_data[1]);
741		if ((flags & (FI_W_DPORT|FI_W_SPORT)) == 0) {
742			hv += is->is_sport;
743			hv += is->is_dport;
744		}
745		ATOMIC_INCL(ips_stats.iss_udp);
746		is->is_age = fr_udptimeout;
747		break;
748	default :
749		is->is_age = fr_udptimeout;
750		break;
751	}
752
753	KMALLOC(is, ipstate_t *);
754	if (is == NULL) {
755		ATOMIC_INCL(ips_stats.iss_nomem);
756		return NULL;
757	}
758	bcopy((char *)&ips, (char *)is, sizeof(*is));
759	hv %= fr_statesize;
760	is->is_hv = hv;
761	is->is_rule = fin->fin_fr;
762	if (is->is_rule != NULL) {
763		is->is_group = is->is_rule->fr_group;
764		ATOMIC_INC32(is->is_rule->fr_ref);
765		pass = is->is_rule->fr_flags;
766		is->is_frage[0] = is->is_rule->fr_age[0];
767		is->is_frage[1] = is->is_rule->fr_age[1];
768		if (is->is_frage[0] != 0)
769			is->is_age = is->is_frage[0];
770
771		is->is_ifp[(out << 1) + 1] = is->is_rule->fr_ifas[1];
772		is->is_ifp[(1 - out) << 1] = is->is_rule->fr_ifas[2];
773		is->is_ifp[((1 - out) << 1) + 1] = is->is_rule->fr_ifas[3];
774
775		if (((ifp = is->is_rule->fr_ifas[1]) != NULL) &&
776		    (ifp != (void *)-1))
777			strncpy(is->is_ifname[(out << 1) + 1],
778				IFNAME(ifp), IFNAMSIZ);
779		if (((ifp = is->is_rule->fr_ifas[2]) != NULL) &&
780		    (ifp != (void *)-1))
781			strncpy(is->is_ifname[(1 - out) << 1],
782				IFNAME(ifp), IFNAMSIZ);
783		if (((ifp = is->is_rule->fr_ifas[3]) != NULL) &&
784		    (ifp != (void *)-1))
785			strncpy(is->is_ifname[((1 - out) << 1) + 1],
786				IFNAME(ifp), IFNAMSIZ);
787	} else
788		pass = fr_flags;
789
790	is->is_ifp[out << 1] = fin->fin_ifp;
791	strncpy(is->is_ifname[out << 1], IFNAME(fin->fin_ifp), IFNAMSIZ);
792
793	WRITE_ENTER(&ipf_state);
794
795	is->is_pass = pass;
796	if ((flags & FI_IGNOREPKT) == 0) {
797		is->is_pkts = 1;
798		is->is_bytes = fin->fin_dlen + fin->fin_hlen;
799	}
800	/*
801	 * We want to check everything that is a property of this packet,
802	 * but we don't (automatically) care about it's fragment status as
803	 * this may change.
804	 */
805	is->is_v = fin->fin_v;
806	is->is_rulen = fin->fin_rule;
807	is->is_opt = fin->fin_fi.fi_optmsk;
808	is->is_optmsk = 0xffffffff;
809	is->is_sec = fin->fin_fi.fi_secmsk;
810	is->is_secmsk = 0xffff;
811	is->is_auth = fin->fin_fi.fi_auth;
812	is->is_authmsk = 0xffff;
813	is->is_flags = fin->fin_fl & FI_CMP;
814	is->is_flags |= FI_CMP << 4;
815	is->is_flags |= flags & (FI_WILDP|FI_WILDA);
816	if (flags & (FI_WILDP|FI_WILDA))
817		ips_wild++;
818
819	if (pass & FR_LOGFIRST)
820		is->is_pass &= ~(FR_LOGFIRST|FR_LOG);
821	fr_stinsert(is);
822	is->is_me = stsave;
823	if (is->is_p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
824		fr_tcp_age(&is->is_age, is->is_state, fin,
825			   0, is->is_fsm); /* 0 = packet from the source */
826	}
827#ifdef	IPFILTER_LOG
828	ipstate_log(is, ISL_NEW);
829#endif
830	RWLOCK_EXIT(&ipf_state);
831	fin->fin_rev = IP6NEQ(is->is_dst, fin->fin_fi.fi_dst);
832	if ((fin->fin_fl & FI_FRAG) && (pass & FR_KEEPFRAG))
833		ipfr_newfrag(ip, fin);
834	return is;
835}
836
837
838static int fr_tcpoptions(tcp)
839tcphdr_t *tcp;
840{
841	u_char *opt, *last;
842	int wscale;
843
844	opt = (u_char *) (tcp + 1);
845	last = ((u_char *)tcp) + (tcp->th_off << 2);
846
847	/* If we don't find wscale here, we need to clear it */
848	wscale = -2;
849
850	/* Termination condition picked such that opt[0 .. 2] exist */
851	while ((opt < last - 2)  && (*opt != TCPOPT_EOL)) {
852		switch (*opt) {
853		case TCPOPT_NOP:
854			opt++;
855			continue;
856		case TCPOPT_WSCALE:
857			/* Proper length ? */
858			if (opt[1] == 3) {
859				if (opt[2] > 14)
860					wscale = 14;
861				else
862					wscale = opt[2];
863			}
864			break;
865		default:
866			/* Unknown options must be two bytes+ */
867			if (opt[1] < 2)
868				break;
869			opt += opt[1];
870			continue;
871		}
872		break;
873	}
874	return wscale;
875}
876
877
878
879/*
880 * check to see if a packet with TCP headers fits within the TCP window.
881 * change timeout depending on whether new packet is a SYN-ACK returning for a
882 * SYN or a RST or FIN which indicate time to close up shop.
883 */
884int fr_tcpstate(is, fin, ip, tcp)
885register ipstate_t *is;
886fr_info_t *fin;
887ip_t *ip;
888tcphdr_t *tcp;
889{
890	register tcp_seq seq, ack, end;
891	register int ackskew;
892	tcpdata_t  *fdata, *tdata;
893	u_32_t	win, maxwin;
894	int ret = 0, off;
895	int source;
896	int wscale;
897
898	/*
899	 * Find difference between last checked packet and this packet.
900	 */
901	source = IP6EQ(fin->fin_fi.fi_src, is->is_src);
902	if (source && (ntohs(is->is_sport) != fin->fin_data[0]))
903		source = 0;
904	fdata = &is->is_tcp.ts_data[!source];
905	tdata = &is->is_tcp.ts_data[source];
906	off = tcp->th_off << 2;
907	seq = ntohl(tcp->th_seq);
908	ack = ntohl(tcp->th_ack);
909	win = ntohs(tcp->th_win);
910	end = seq + fin->fin_dlen - off +
911	       ((tcp->th_flags & TH_SYN) ? 1 : 0) +
912	       ((tcp->th_flags & TH_FIN) ? 1 : 0);
913
914
915	if ((tcp->th_flags & TH_SYN) && (off >= sizeof(*tcp) + 4))
916		wscale = fr_tcpoptions(tcp);
917	else
918		wscale = -1;
919
920	MUTEX_ENTER(&is->is_lock);
921
922	if (wscale >= 0)
923		fdata->td_wscale = wscale;
924	else if (wscale == -2)
925		fdata->td_wscale = tdata->td_wscale = 0;
926	win <<= fdata->td_wscale;
927
928	if ((fdata->td_end == 0) &&
929	    (!is->is_fsm || ((tcp->th_flags & TH_OPENING) == TH_OPENING))) {
930		/*
931		 * Must be a (outgoing) SYN-ACK in reply to a SYN.
932		 */
933		fdata->td_end = end;
934		fdata->td_maxwin = 1;
935		fdata->td_maxend = end + win;
936		if (win == 0)
937			fdata->td_maxend++;
938	}
939
940	if (!(tcp->th_flags & TH_ACK)) {  /* Pretend an ack was sent */
941		ack = tdata->td_end;
942	} else if (((tcp->th_flags & (TH_ACK|TH_RST)) == (TH_ACK|TH_RST)) &&
943		   (ack == 0)) {
944		/* gross hack to get around certain broken tcp stacks */
945		ack = tdata->td_end;
946	}
947
948	if (seq == end)
949		seq = end = fdata->td_end;
950
951	maxwin = tdata->td_maxwin;
952	ackskew = tdata->td_end - ack;
953
954#define	SEQ_GE(a,b)	((int)((a) - (b)) >= 0)
955#define	SEQ_GT(a,b)	((int)((a) - (b)) > 0)
956	if ((SEQ_GE(fdata->td_maxend, end)) &&
957	    (SEQ_GE(seq, fdata->td_end - maxwin)) &&
958/* XXX what about big packets */
959#define MAXACKWINDOW 66000
960	    (ackskew >= -MAXACKWINDOW) &&
961	    (ackskew <= MAXACKWINDOW)) {
962		/* if ackskew < 0 then this should be due to fragented
963		 * packets. There is no way to know the length of the
964		 * total packet in advance.
965		 * We do know the total length from the fragment cache though.
966		 * Note however that there might be more sessions with
967		 * exactly the same source and destination paramters in the
968		 * state cache (and source and destination is the only stuff
969		 * that is saved in the fragment cache). Note further that
970		 * some TCP connections in the state cache are hashed with
971		 * sport and dport as well which makes it not worthwhile to
972		 * look for them.
973		 * Thus, when ackskew is negative but still seems to belong
974		 * to this session, we bump up the destinations end value.
975		 */
976		/*
977		 * Nearing end of connection, start timeout.
978		 */
979		/* source ? 0 : 1 -> !source */
980		if (fr_tcp_age(&is->is_age, is->is_state, fin, !source,
981			       (int)is->is_fsm) == 0) {
982			if (ackskew < 0)
983				tdata->td_end = ack;
984
985			/* update max window seen */
986			if (fdata->td_maxwin < win)
987				fdata->td_maxwin = win;
988			if (SEQ_GT(end, fdata->td_end))
989				fdata->td_end = end;
990			if (SEQ_GE(ack + win, tdata->td_maxend)) {
991				tdata->td_maxend = ack + win;
992				if (win == 0)
993					tdata->td_maxend++;
994			}
995
996			ATOMIC_INCL(ips_stats.iss_hits);
997			ret = 1;
998		}
999	}
1000	MUTEX_EXIT(&is->is_lock);
1001	if ((ret == 0) && ((tcp->th_flags & TH_OPENING) != TH_SYN))
1002		fin->fin_misc |= FM_BADSTATE;
1003	return ret;
1004}
1005
1006
1007/*
1008 * Match a state table entry against an IP packet.
1009 */
1010static int fr_matchsrcdst(is, src, dst, fin, tcp)
1011ipstate_t *is;
1012union i6addr src, dst;
1013fr_info_t *fin;
1014tcphdr_t *tcp;
1015{
1016	int ret = 0, rev, out, flags, idx;
1017	u_short sp, dp;
1018	void *ifp;
1019
1020	rev = IP6NEQ(is->is_dst, dst);
1021	ifp = fin->fin_ifp;
1022	out = fin->fin_out;
1023	flags = is->is_flags & (FI_WILDA|FI_WILDP);
1024	sp = 0;
1025	dp = 0;
1026
1027	if (tcp != NULL) {
1028		flags = is->is_flags;
1029		sp = tcp->th_sport;
1030		dp = tcp->th_dport;
1031		if (!rev) {
1032			if (!(flags & FI_W_SPORT) && (sp != is->is_sport))
1033				rev = 1;
1034			else if (!(flags & FI_W_DPORT) && (dp != is->is_dport))
1035				rev = 1;
1036		}
1037	}
1038
1039	idx = (out << 1) + rev;
1040
1041	if ((is->is_ifp[idx] == NULL &&
1042	     (*is->is_ifname[idx] == '\0' || *is->is_ifname[idx] == '*')) ||
1043	    is->is_ifp[idx] == ifp)
1044		ret = 1;
1045
1046	if (ret == 0)
1047		return 0;
1048	ret = 0;
1049
1050	if (rev == 0) {
1051		if ((IP6EQ(is->is_dst, dst) || (flags & FI_W_DADDR)) &&
1052		    (IP6EQ(is->is_src, src) || (flags & FI_W_SADDR)) &&
1053		    (!tcp || ((sp == is->is_sport || flags & FI_W_SPORT) &&
1054		     (dp == is->is_dport || flags & FI_W_DPORT)))) {
1055			ret = 1;
1056		}
1057	} else {
1058		if ((IP6EQ(is->is_dst, src) || (flags & FI_W_DADDR)) &&
1059		    (IP6EQ(is->is_src, dst) || (flags & FI_W_SADDR)) &&
1060		    (!tcp || ((sp == is->is_dport || flags & FI_W_DPORT) &&
1061		     (dp == is->is_sport || flags & FI_W_SPORT)))) {
1062			ret = 1;
1063		}
1064	}
1065	if (ret == 0)
1066		return 0;
1067
1068	/*
1069	 * Whether or not this should be here, is questionable, but the aim
1070	 * is to get this out of the main line.
1071	 */
1072	if (tcp == NULL)
1073		flags = is->is_flags & (FI_CMP|(FI_CMP<<4));
1074
1075	if (((fin->fin_fl & (flags >> 4)) != (flags & FI_CMP)) ||
1076	    (fin->fin_fi.fi_optmsk != is->is_opt) ||
1077	    (fin->fin_fi.fi_secmsk != is->is_sec) ||
1078	    (fin->fin_fi.fi_auth != is->is_auth))
1079		return 0;
1080
1081	flags = is->is_flags & (FI_WILDA|FI_WILDP);
1082	if ((flags & (FI_W_SADDR|FI_W_DADDR))) {
1083		if ((flags & FI_W_SADDR) != 0) {
1084			if (rev == 0) {
1085				is->is_src = fin->fin_fi.fi_src;
1086			} else {
1087				is->is_src = fin->fin_fi.fi_dst;
1088			}
1089		} else if ((flags & FI_W_DADDR) != 0) {
1090			if (rev == 0) {
1091				is->is_dst = fin->fin_fi.fi_dst;
1092			} else {
1093				is->is_dst = fin->fin_fi.fi_src;
1094			}
1095		}
1096		is->is_flags &= ~(FI_W_SADDR|FI_W_DADDR);
1097		if ((is->is_flags & (FI_WILDA|FI_WILDP)) == 0)
1098			ips_wild--;
1099	}
1100
1101	if ((flags & (FI_W_SPORT|FI_W_DPORT))) {
1102		if ((flags & FI_W_SPORT) != 0) {
1103			if (rev == 0) {
1104				is->is_sport = sp;
1105				is->is_send = htonl(tcp->th_seq);
1106			} else {
1107				is->is_sport = dp;
1108				is->is_send = htonl(tcp->th_ack);
1109			}
1110			is->is_maxsend = is->is_send + 1;
1111		} else if ((flags & FI_W_DPORT) != 0) {
1112			if (rev == 0) {
1113				is->is_dport = dp;
1114				is->is_dend = htonl(tcp->th_ack);
1115			} else {
1116				is->is_dport = sp;
1117				is->is_dend = htonl(tcp->th_seq);
1118			}
1119			is->is_maxdend = is->is_dend + 1;
1120		}
1121		is->is_flags &= ~(FI_W_SPORT|FI_W_DPORT);
1122		ips_wild--;
1123	}
1124
1125	ret = -1;
1126
1127	if (is->is_ifp[idx] == NULL &&
1128	    (*is->is_ifname[idx] == '\0' || *is->is_ifname[idx] == '*'))
1129		ret = idx;
1130
1131	if (ret >= 0) {
1132		is->is_ifp[ret] = ifp;
1133		strncpy(is->is_ifname[ret], IFNAME(ifp),
1134			sizeof(is->is_ifname[ret]));
1135	}
1136	fin->fin_rev = rev;
1137	return 1;
1138}
1139
1140static int fr_matchicmpqueryreply(v, is, icmp, rev)
1141int v;
1142ipstate_t *is;
1143icmphdr_t *icmp;
1144int rev;
1145{
1146	if (v == 4) {
1147		/*
1148		 * If we matched its type on the way in, then when going out
1149		 * it will still be the same type.
1150		 */
1151		if ((!rev && (icmp->icmp_type == is->is_type)) ||
1152		    (rev && (icmpreplytype4[is->is_type] == icmp->icmp_type))) {
1153			if (icmp->icmp_type != ICMP_ECHOREPLY)
1154				return 1;
1155			if ((icmp->icmp_id == is->is_icmp.ics_id) &&
1156			    (icmp->icmp_seq == is->is_icmp.ics_seq))
1157				return 1;
1158		}
1159	}
1160#ifdef	USE_INET6
1161	else if (is->is_v == 6) {
1162		if ((!rev && (icmp->icmp_type == is->is_type)) ||
1163		    (rev && (icmpreplytype6[is->is_type] == icmp->icmp_type))) {
1164			if (icmp->icmp_type != ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY)
1165				return 1;
1166			if ((icmp->icmp_id == is->is_icmp.ics_id) &&
1167			    (icmp->icmp_seq == is->is_icmp.ics_seq))
1168				return 1;
1169		}
1170	}
1171#endif
1172	return 0;
1173}
1174
1175static frentry_t *fr_checkicmpmatchingstate(ip, fin)
1176ip_t *ip;
1177fr_info_t *fin;
1178{
1179	register ipstate_t *is, **isp;
1180	register u_short sport, dport;
1181	register u_char	pr;
1182	u_short savelen, ohlen;
1183	union i6addr dst, src;
1184	struct icmp *ic;
1185	icmphdr_t *icmp;
1186	fr_info_t ofin;
1187	int type, len;
1188	tcphdr_t *tcp;
1189	frentry_t *fr;
1190	ip_t *oip;
1191	u_int hv;
1192
1193	/*
1194	 * Does it at least have the return (basic) IP header ?
1195	 * Only a basic IP header (no options) should be with
1196	 * an ICMP error header.
1197	 */
1198	if (((ip->ip_v != 4) || (ip->ip_hl != 5)) ||
1199	    (fin->fin_plen < ICMPERR_MINPKTLEN))
1200		return NULL;
1201
1202	ic = (struct icmp *)fin->fin_dp;
1203	type = ic->icmp_type;
1204	/*
1205	 * If it's not an error type, then return
1206	 */
1207	if ((type != ICMP_UNREACH) && (type != ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH) &&
1208    	    (type != ICMP_REDIRECT) && (type != ICMP_TIMXCEED) &&
1209    	    (type != ICMP_PARAMPROB))
1210		return NULL;
1211
1212	oip = (ip_t *)((char *)ic + ICMPERR_ICMPHLEN);
1213	ohlen = oip->ip_hl << 2;
1214	if (fin->fin_plen < ICMPERR_MAXPKTLEN + ohlen - sizeof(*oip))
1215		return NULL;
1216
1217	/*
1218	 * Sanity checks.
1219	 */
1220	len = fin->fin_dlen - ICMPERR_ICMPHLEN;
1221	if ((len <= 0) || (ohlen > len))
1222		return NULL;
1223
1224	/*
1225	 * Is the buffer big enough for all of it ?  It's the size of the IP
1226	 * header claimed in the encapsulated part which is of concern.  It
1227	 * may be too big to be in this buffer but not so big that it's
1228	 * outside the ICMP packet, leading to TCP deref's causing problems.
1229	 * This is possible because we don't know how big oip_hl is when we
1230	 * do the pullup early in fr_check() and thus can't gaurantee it is
1231	 * all here now.
1232	 */
1233#ifdef  _KERNEL
1234	{
1235	mb_t *m;
1236
1237# if SOLARIS
1238	m = fin->fin_qfm;
1239	if ((char *)oip + len > (char *)m->b_wptr)
1240		return NULL;
1241# else
1242	m = *(mb_t **)fin->fin_mp;
1243	if ((char *)oip + len > (char *)ip + m->m_len)
1244		return NULL;
1245# endif
1246	}
1247#endif
1248
1249	/*
1250	 * in the IPv4 case we must zero the i6addr union otherwise
1251	 * the IP6EQ and IP6NEQ macros produce the wrong results because
1252	 * of the 'junk' in the unused part of the union
1253	 */
1254	bzero((char *)&src, sizeof(src));
1255	bzero((char *)&dst, sizeof(dst));
1256	bzero((char *)&ofin, sizeof(ofin));
1257	ofin.fin_ifp = fin->fin_ifp;
1258	ofin.fin_out = !fin->fin_out;
1259	ofin.fin_v = 4;
1260	fr = NULL;
1261
1262	switch (oip->ip_p)
1263	{
1264	case IPPROTO_ICMP :
1265		icmp = (icmphdr_t *)((char *)oip + ohlen);
1266
1267		/*
1268		 * a ICMP error can only be generated as a result of an
1269		 * ICMP query, not as the response on an ICMP error
1270		 *
1271		 * XXX theoretically ICMP_ECHOREP and the other reply's are
1272		 * ICMP query's as well, but adding them here seems strange XXX
1273		 */
1274		 if ((icmp->icmp_type != ICMP_ECHO) &&
1275		     (icmp->icmp_type != ICMP_TSTAMP) &&
1276		     (icmp->icmp_type != ICMP_IREQ) &&
1277		     (icmp->icmp_type != ICMP_MASKREQ))
1278		    	return NULL;
1279
1280		/*
1281		 * perform a lookup of the ICMP packet in the state table
1282		 */
1283		hv = (pr = oip->ip_p);
1284		src.in4 = oip->ip_src;
1285		hv += src.in4.s_addr;
1286		dst.in4 = oip->ip_dst;
1287		hv += dst.in4.s_addr;
1288		hv += icmp->icmp_id;
1289		hv += icmp->icmp_seq;
1290		hv %= fr_statesize;
1291
1292		savelen = oip->ip_len;
1293		oip->ip_len = len;
1294		fr_makefrip(ohlen, oip, &ofin);
1295		oip->ip_len = savelen;
1296
1297		READ_ENTER(&ipf_state);
1298		for (isp = &ips_table[hv]; (is = *isp); isp = &is->is_hnext)
1299			if ((is->is_p == pr) && (is->is_v == 4) &&
1300			    fr_matchsrcdst(is, src, dst, &ofin, NULL) &&
1301			    fr_matchicmpqueryreply(is->is_v, is, icmp, fin->fin_rev)) {
1302				ips_stats.iss_hits++;
1303				is->is_pkts++;
1304				is->is_bytes += ip->ip_len;
1305				fr = is->is_rule;
1306				break;
1307			}
1308		RWLOCK_EXIT(&ipf_state);
1309		return fr;
1310
1311	case IPPROTO_TCP :
1312	case IPPROTO_UDP :
1313		if (fin->fin_plen < ICMPERR_MAXPKTLEN)
1314			return NULL;
1315		break;
1316	default :
1317		return NULL;
1318	}
1319
1320	tcp = (tcphdr_t *)((char *)oip + ohlen);
1321	dport = tcp->th_dport;
1322	sport = tcp->th_sport;
1323
1324	hv = (pr = oip->ip_p);
1325	src.in4 = oip->ip_src;
1326	hv += src.in4.s_addr;
1327	dst.in4 = oip->ip_dst;
1328	hv += dst.in4.s_addr;
1329	hv += dport;
1330	hv += sport;
1331	hv %= fr_statesize;
1332	/*
1333	 * we make an fin entry to be able to feed it to
1334	 * matchsrcdst note that not all fields are encessary
1335	 * but this is the cleanest way. Note further we fill
1336	 * in fin_mp such that if someone uses it we'll get
1337	 * a kernel panic. fr_matchsrcdst does not use this.
1338	 *
1339	 * watch out here, as ip is in host order and oip in network
1340	 * order. Any change we make must be undone afterwards.
1341	 */
1342	savelen = oip->ip_len;
1343	oip->ip_len = len;
1344	fr_makefrip(ohlen, oip, &ofin);
1345	oip->ip_len = savelen;
1346	READ_ENTER(&ipf_state);
1347	for (isp = &ips_table[hv]; (is = *isp); isp = &is->is_hnext) {
1348		/*
1349		 * Only allow this icmp though if the
1350		 * encapsulated packet was allowed through the
1351		 * other way around. Note that the minimal amount
1352		 * of info present does not allow for checking against
1353		 * tcp internals such as seq and ack numbers.
1354		 */
1355		if ((is->is_p == pr) && (is->is_v == 4) &&
1356		    fr_matchsrcdst(is, src, dst, &ofin, tcp)) {
1357			fr = is->is_rule;
1358			ips_stats.iss_hits++;
1359			is->is_pkts++;
1360			is->is_bytes += fin->fin_plen;
1361			/*
1362			 * we deliberately do not touch the timeouts
1363			 * for the accompanying state table entry.
1364			 * It remains to be seen if that is correct. XXX
1365			 */
1366			break;
1367		}
1368	}
1369	RWLOCK_EXIT(&ipf_state);
1370	return fr;
1371}
1372
1373
1374/*
1375 * Move a state hash table entry from its old location at is->is_hv to
1376 * its new location, indexed by hv % fr_statesize.
1377 */
1378static void fr_ipsmove(isp, is, hv)
1379ipstate_t **isp, *is;
1380u_int hv;
1381{
1382	u_int hvm;
1383
1384	hvm = is->is_hv;
1385	/*
1386	 * Remove the hash from the old location...
1387	 */
1388	if (is->is_hnext)
1389		is->is_hnext->is_phnext = isp;
1390	*isp = is->is_hnext;
1391	if (ips_table[hvm] == NULL)
1392		ips_stats.iss_inuse--;
1393
1394	/*
1395	 * ...and put the hash in the new one.
1396	 */
1397	hvm = hv % fr_statesize;
1398	is->is_hv = hvm;
1399	isp = &ips_table[hvm];
1400	if (*isp)
1401		(*isp)->is_phnext = &is->is_hnext;
1402	else
1403		ips_stats.iss_inuse++;
1404	is->is_phnext = isp;
1405	is->is_hnext = *isp;
1406	*isp = is;
1407}
1408
1409
1410/*
1411 * Check if a packet has a registered state.
1412 */
1413frentry_t *fr_checkstate(ip, fin)
1414ip_t *ip;
1415fr_info_t *fin;
1416{
1417	union i6addr dst, src;
1418	register ipstate_t *is, **isp;
1419	register u_char pr;
1420	u_int hv, hvm, hlen, tryagain, pass, v;
1421	struct icmp *ic;
1422	frentry_t *fr;
1423	tcphdr_t *tcp;
1424	int rev;
1425
1426	if ((ips_list == NULL) || (fin->fin_off != 0) || fr_state_lock ||
1427	    (fin->fin_fl & FI_SHORT))
1428		return NULL;
1429
1430	is = NULL;
1431	hlen = fin->fin_hlen;
1432	tcp = (tcphdr_t *)((char *)ip + hlen);
1433	ic = (struct icmp *)tcp;
1434	hv = (pr = fin->fin_fi.fi_p);
1435	src = fin->fin_fi.fi_src;
1436	dst = fin->fin_fi.fi_dst;
1437	hv += src.in4.s_addr;
1438	hv += dst.in4.s_addr;
1439
1440	/*
1441	 * Search the hash table for matching packet header info.
1442	 * At the bottom of this switch statement, the following is expected:
1443	 * is == NULL, no lock on ipf_state is held.
1444	 * is != NULL, a lock on ipf_state is held.
1445	 */
1446	v = fin->fin_fi.fi_v;
1447#ifdef	USE_INET6
1448	if (v == 6) {
1449		hv += fin->fin_fi.fi_src.i6[1];
1450		hv += fin->fin_fi.fi_src.i6[2];
1451		hv += fin->fin_fi.fi_src.i6[3];
1452
1453		if ((fin->fin_p == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) &&
1454		    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&fin->fin_fi.fi_dst.in6)) {
1455			hv -= dst.in4.s_addr;
1456		} else {
1457			hv += fin->fin_fi.fi_dst.i6[1];
1458			hv += fin->fin_fi.fi_dst.i6[2];
1459			hv += fin->fin_fi.fi_dst.i6[3];
1460		}
1461	}
1462#endif
1463
1464	switch (fin->fin_p)
1465	{
1466#ifdef	USE_INET6
1467	case IPPROTO_ICMPV6 :
1468		tcp = NULL;
1469		tryagain = 0;
1470		if (v == 6) {
1471			if ((ic->icmp_type == ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST) ||
1472			    (ic->icmp_type == ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY)) {
1473				hv += ic->icmp_id;
1474				hv += ic->icmp_seq;
1475			}
1476		}
1477		READ_ENTER(&ipf_state);
1478icmp6again:
1479		hvm = hv % fr_statesize;
1480		for (isp = &ips_table[hvm]; (is = *isp); isp = &is->is_hnext)
1481			if ((is->is_p == pr) && (is->is_v == v) &&
1482			    fr_matchsrcdst(is, src, dst, fin, NULL) &&
1483			    fr_matchicmpqueryreply(v, is, ic, fin->fin_rev)) {
1484				rev = fin->fin_rev;
1485				if (is->is_frage[rev] != 0)
1486					is->is_age = is->is_frage[rev];
1487				else if (rev != 0)
1488					is->is_age = fr_icmpacktimeout;
1489				else
1490					is->is_age = fr_icmptimeout;
1491				break;
1492			}
1493
1494		if (is != NULL) {
1495			if (tryagain && !(is->is_flags & FI_W_DADDR)) {
1496				hv += fin->fin_fi.fi_src.i6[0];
1497				hv += fin->fin_fi.fi_src.i6[1];
1498				hv += fin->fin_fi.fi_src.i6[2];
1499				hv += fin->fin_fi.fi_src.i6[3];
1500				fr_ipsmove(isp, is, hv);
1501				MUTEX_DOWNGRADE(&ipf_state);
1502			}
1503			break;
1504		}
1505		RWLOCK_EXIT(&ipf_state);
1506
1507		/*
1508		 * No matching icmp state entry. Perhaps this is a
1509		 * response to another state entry.
1510		 */
1511		if ((ips_wild != 0) && (v == 6) && (tryagain == 0) &&
1512		    !IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&fin->fin_fi.fi_src.in6)) {
1513			hv -= fin->fin_fi.fi_src.i6[0];
1514			hv -= fin->fin_fi.fi_src.i6[1];
1515			hv -= fin->fin_fi.fi_src.i6[2];
1516			hv -= fin->fin_fi.fi_src.i6[3];
1517			tryagain = 1;
1518			WRITE_ENTER(&ipf_state);
1519			goto icmp6again;
1520		}
1521
1522		fr = fr_checkicmp6matchingstate((ip6_t *)ip, fin);
1523		if (fr)
1524			return fr;
1525		break;
1526#endif
1527	case IPPROTO_ICMP :
1528		tcp = NULL;
1529		if (v == 4) {
1530			hv += ic->icmp_id;
1531			hv += ic->icmp_seq;
1532		}
1533		hvm = hv % fr_statesize;
1534		READ_ENTER(&ipf_state);
1535		for (isp = &ips_table[hvm]; (is = *isp); isp = &is->is_hnext)
1536			if ((is->is_p == pr) && (is->is_v == v) &&
1537			    fr_matchsrcdst(is, src, dst, fin, NULL) &&
1538			    fr_matchicmpqueryreply(v, is, ic, fin->fin_rev)) {
1539				rev = fin->fin_rev;
1540				if (is->is_frage[rev] != 0)
1541					is->is_age = is->is_frage[rev];
1542				else if (fin->fin_rev)
1543					is->is_age = fr_icmpacktimeout;
1544				else
1545					is->is_age = fr_icmptimeout;
1546				break;
1547			}
1548
1549		if (is != NULL)
1550			break;
1551		RWLOCK_EXIT(&ipf_state);
1552		/*
1553		 * No matching icmp state entry. Perhaps this is a
1554		 * response to another state entry.
1555		 */
1556		fr = fr_checkicmpmatchingstate(ip, fin);
1557		if (fr)
1558			return fr;
1559		break;
1560	case IPPROTO_TCP :
1561		/*
1562		 * Just plain ignore RST flag set with either FIN or SYN.
1563		 */
1564		if ((tcp->th_flags & TH_RST) &&
1565		    ((tcp->th_flags & (TH_FIN|TH_SYN|TH_RST)) != TH_RST))
1566			break;
1567	case IPPROTO_UDP :
1568	    {
1569		register u_short dport, sport;
1570
1571		dport = tcp->th_dport;
1572		sport = tcp->th_sport;
1573		tryagain = 0;
1574		hv += dport;
1575		hv += sport;
1576		READ_ENTER(&ipf_state);
1577retry_tcpudp:
1578		hvm = hv % fr_statesize;
1579		for (isp = &ips_table[hvm]; (is = *isp); isp = &is->is_hnext)
1580			if ((is->is_p == pr) && (is->is_v == v) &&
1581			    fr_matchsrcdst(is, src, dst, fin, tcp)) {
1582				rev = fin->fin_rev;
1583				if ((pr == IPPROTO_TCP)) {
1584					if (!fr_tcpstate(is, fin, ip, tcp))
1585						is = NULL;
1586				} else if ((pr == IPPROTO_UDP)) {
1587					if (is->is_frage[rev] != 0)
1588						is->is_age = is->is_frage[rev];
1589					else if (fin->fin_rev)
1590						is->is_age = fr_udpacktimeout;
1591					else
1592						is->is_age = fr_udptimeout;
1593				}
1594				break;
1595			}
1596		if (is != NULL) {
1597			if (tryagain &&
1598			    !(is->is_flags & (FI_WILDP|FI_WILDA))) {
1599				hv += dport;
1600				hv += sport;
1601				fr_ipsmove(isp, is, hv);
1602				MUTEX_DOWNGRADE(&ipf_state);
1603			}
1604			break;
1605		}
1606
1607		RWLOCK_EXIT(&ipf_state);
1608		if (!tryagain && ips_wild) {
1609			hv -= dport;
1610			hv -= sport;
1611			tryagain = 1;
1612			WRITE_ENTER(&ipf_state);
1613			goto retry_tcpudp;
1614		}
1615		break;
1616	    }
1617	default :
1618		tcp = NULL;
1619		hv %= fr_statesize;
1620		READ_ENTER(&ipf_state);
1621		for (isp = &ips_table[hv]; (is = *isp); isp = &is->is_hnext) {
1622			if ((is->is_p == pr) && (is->is_v == v) &&
1623			    fr_matchsrcdst(is, src, dst, fin, NULL)) {
1624				rev = fin->fin_rev;
1625				if (is->is_frage[rev] != 0)
1626					is->is_age = is->is_frage[rev];
1627				else
1628					is->is_age = fr_udptimeout;
1629				break;
1630			}
1631		}
1632		if (is == NULL) {
1633			RWLOCK_EXIT(&ipf_state);
1634		}
1635		break;
1636	}
1637
1638	if (is == NULL) {
1639		ATOMIC_INCL(ips_stats.iss_miss);
1640		return NULL;
1641	}
1642
1643	MUTEX_ENTER(&is->is_lock);
1644	is->is_bytes += fin->fin_plen;
1645	ips_stats.iss_hits++;
1646	is->is_pkts++;
1647	MUTEX_EXIT(&is->is_lock);
1648	fr = is->is_rule;
1649	fin->fin_rule = is->is_rulen;
1650	if (fr != NULL) {
1651		fin->fin_group = fr->fr_group;
1652		fin->fin_icode = fr->fr_icode;
1653	}
1654	fin->fin_fr = fr;
1655	pass = is->is_pass;
1656	RWLOCK_EXIT(&ipf_state);
1657	if ((fin->fin_fl & FI_FRAG) && (pass & FR_KEEPFRAG))
1658		ipfr_newfrag(ip, fin);
1659#ifndef	_KERNEL
1660	if ((tcp != NULL) && (tcp->th_flags & TCP_CLOSE))
1661		fr_delstate(is);
1662#endif
1663	return fr;
1664}
1665
1666
1667/*
1668 * Sync. state entries.  If interfaces come or go or just change position,
1669 * this is needed.
1670 */
1671void ip_statesync(ifp)
1672void *ifp;
1673{
1674	register ipstate_t *is;
1675	int i;
1676
1677	WRITE_ENTER(&ipf_state);
1678	for (is = ips_list; is; is = is->is_next) {
1679		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1680			if (is->is_ifp[i] == ifp) {
1681				is->is_ifp[i] = GETUNIT(is->is_ifname[i],
1682							is->is_v);
1683				if (!is->is_ifp[i])
1684					is->is_ifp[i] = (void *)-1;
1685			}
1686		}
1687	}
1688	RWLOCK_EXIT(&ipf_state);
1689}
1690
1691
1692/*
1693 * Must always be called with fr_ipfstate held as a write lock.
1694 */
1695static void fr_delstate(is)
1696ipstate_t *is;
1697{
1698	frentry_t *fr;
1699
1700	if (is->is_flags & (FI_WILDP|FI_WILDA))
1701		ips_wild--;
1702	if (is->is_next)
1703		is->is_next->is_pnext = is->is_pnext;
1704	*is->is_pnext = is->is_next;
1705	if (is->is_hnext)
1706		is->is_hnext->is_phnext = is->is_phnext;
1707	*is->is_phnext = is->is_hnext;
1708	if (ips_table[is->is_hv] == NULL)
1709		ips_stats.iss_inuse--;
1710	if (is->is_me)
1711		*is->is_me = NULL;
1712
1713	fr = is->is_rule;
1714	if (fr != NULL) {
1715		fr->fr_ref--;
1716		if (fr->fr_ref == 0) {
1717			KFREE(fr);
1718		}
1719	}
1720#ifdef	_KERNEL
1721	MUTEX_DESTROY(&is->is_lock);
1722#endif
1723	KFREE(is);
1724	ips_num--;
1725}
1726
1727
1728/*
1729 * Free memory in use by all state info. kept.
1730 */
1731void fr_stateunload()
1732{
1733	register ipstate_t *is;
1734
1735	WRITE_ENTER(&ipf_state);
1736	while ((is = ips_list))
1737		fr_delstate(is);
1738	ips_stats.iss_inuse = 0;
1739	ips_num = 0;
1740	RWLOCK_EXIT(&ipf_state);
1741	if (ips_table)
1742		KFREES(ips_table, fr_statesize * sizeof(ipstate_t *));
1743	ips_table = NULL;
1744}
1745
1746
1747/*
1748 * Slowly expire held state for thingslike UDP and ICMP.  Timeouts are set
1749 * in expectation of this being called twice per second.
1750 */
1751void fr_timeoutstate()
1752{
1753	register ipstate_t *is, **isp;
1754#if defined(_KERNEL) && !SOLARIS
1755	int s;
1756#endif
1757
1758	SPL_NET(s);
1759	WRITE_ENTER(&ipf_state);
1760	for (isp = &ips_list; (is = *isp); )
1761		if (is->is_age && !--is->is_age) {
1762			if (is->is_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
1763				ips_stats.iss_fin++;
1764			else
1765				ips_stats.iss_expire++;
1766#ifdef	IPFILTER_LOG
1767			ipstate_log(is, ISL_EXPIRE);
1768#endif
1769			fr_delstate(is);
1770		} else
1771			isp = &is->is_next;
1772	if (fr_state_doflush) {
1773		(void) fr_state_flush(2, 0);
1774		fr_state_doflush = 0;
1775	}
1776	RWLOCK_EXIT(&ipf_state);
1777	SPL_X(s);
1778}
1779
1780
1781/*
1782 * Original idea freom Pradeep Krishnan for use primarily with NAT code.
1783 * (pkrishna@netcom.com)
1784 *
1785 * Rewritten by Arjan de Vet <Arjan.deVet@adv.iae.nl>, 2000-07-29:
1786 *
1787 * - (try to) base state transitions on real evidence only,
1788 *   i.e. packets that are sent and have been received by ipfilter;
1789 *   diagram 18.12 of TCP/IP volume 1 by W. Richard Stevens was used.
1790 *
1791 * - deal with half-closed connections correctly;
1792 *
1793 * - store the state of the source in state[0] such that ipfstat
1794 *   displays the state as source/dest instead of dest/source; the calls
1795 *   to fr_tcp_age have been changed accordingly.
1796 *
1797 * Parameters:
1798 *
1799 *    state[0] = state of source (host that initiated connection)
1800 *    state[1] = state of dest   (host that accepted the connection)
1801 *
1802 *    dir == 0 : a packet from source to dest
1803 *    dir == 1 : a packet from dest to source
1804 *
1805 */
1806int fr_tcp_age(age, state, fin, dir, fsm)
1807u_long *age;
1808u_char *state;
1809fr_info_t *fin;
1810int dir, fsm;
1811{
1812	tcphdr_t *tcp = (tcphdr_t *)fin->fin_dp;
1813	u_char flags = tcp->th_flags;
1814	int dlen, ostate;
1815	u_long newage;
1816
1817	ostate = state[1 - dir];
1818
1819	dlen = fin->fin_plen - fin->fin_hlen - (tcp->th_off << 2);
1820
1821	if (flags & TH_RST) {
1822		if (!(tcp->th_flags & TH_PUSH) && !dlen) {
1823			*age = fr_tcpclosed;
1824			state[dir] = TCPS_CLOSED;
1825		} else {
1826			*age = fr_tcpclosewait;
1827			state[dir] = TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT;
1828		}
1829		return 0;
1830	}
1831
1832	newage = 0;
1833
1834	switch(state[dir])
1835	{
1836	case TCPS_CLOSED: /* 0 */
1837		if ((flags & TH_OPENING) == TH_OPENING) {
1838			/*
1839			 * 'dir' received an S and sends SA in response,
1840			 * CLOSED -> SYN_RECEIVED
1841			 */
1842			state[dir] = TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED;
1843			newage = fr_tcptimeout;
1844		} else if ((flags & TH_OPENING) == TH_SYN) {
1845			/* 'dir' sent S, CLOSED -> SYN_SENT */
1846			state[dir] = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
1847			newage = fr_tcptimeout;
1848		}
1849
1850		/*
1851		 * It is apparently possible that a hosts sends two syncs
1852		 * before the remote party is able to respond with a SA. In
1853		 * such a case the remote server sometimes ACK's the second
1854		 * sync, and then responds with a SA. The following code
1855		 * is used to prevent this ack from being blocked.
1856		 *
1857		 * We do not reset the timeout here to fr_tcptimeout because
1858		 * a connection connect timeout does not renew after every
1859		 * packet that is sent.  We need to set newage to something
1860		 * to indicate the packet has passed the check for its flags
1861		 * being valid in the TCP FSM.
1862		 */
1863		else if ((ostate == TCPS_SYN_SENT) &&
1864		         ((flags & (TH_FIN|TH_SYN|TH_RST|TH_ACK)) == TH_ACK)) {
1865			newage = *age;
1866		}
1867
1868		/*
1869		 * The next piece of code makes it possible to get
1870		 * already established connections into the state table
1871		 * after a restart or reload of the filter rules; this
1872		 * does not work when a strict 'flags S keep state' is
1873		 * used for tcp connections of course, however, use a
1874		 * lower time-out so the state disappears quickly if
1875		 * the other side does not pick it up.
1876		 */
1877		else if (!fsm &&
1878			 (flags & (TH_FIN|TH_SYN|TH_RST|TH_ACK)) == TH_ACK) {
1879			/* we saw an A, guess 'dir' is in ESTABLISHED mode */
1880			if (ostate == TCPS_CLOSED) {
1881				state[dir] = TCPS_ESTABLISHED;
1882				newage = fr_tcptimeout;
1883			} else if (ostate == TCPS_ESTABLISHED) {
1884				state[dir] = TCPS_ESTABLISHED;
1885				newage = fr_tcpidletimeout;
1886			}
1887		}
1888		/*
1889		 * TODO: besides regular ACK packets we can have other
1890		 * packets as well; it is yet to be determined how we
1891		 * should initialize the states in those cases
1892		 */
1893		break;
1894
1895	case TCPS_LISTEN: /* 1 */
1896		/* NOT USED */
1897		break;
1898
1899	case TCPS_SYN_SENT: /* 2 */
1900		if ((flags & ~(TH_ECN|TH_CWR)) == TH_SYN) {
1901			/*
1902			 * A retransmitted SYN packet.  We do not reset the
1903			 * timeout here to fr_tcptimeout because a connection
1904			 * connect timeout does not renew after every packet
1905			 * that is sent.  We need to set newage to something
1906			 * to indicate the packet has passed the check for its
1907			 * flags being valid in the TCP FSM.
1908			 */
1909			newage = *age;
1910		} else if ((flags & (TH_SYN|TH_FIN|TH_ACK)) == TH_ACK) {
1911			/*
1912			 * We see an A from 'dir' which is in SYN_SENT
1913			 * state: 'dir' sent an A in response to an SA
1914			 * which it received, SYN_SENT -> ESTABLISHED
1915			 */
1916			state[dir] = TCPS_ESTABLISHED;
1917			newage = fr_tcpidletimeout;
1918		} else if (flags & TH_FIN) {
1919			/*
1920			 * We see an F from 'dir' which is in SYN_SENT
1921			 * state and wants to close its side of the
1922			 * connection; SYN_SENT -> FIN_WAIT_1
1923			 */
1924			state[dir] = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1;
1925			newage = fr_tcpidletimeout; /* or fr_tcptimeout? */
1926		} else if ((flags & TH_OPENING) == TH_OPENING) {
1927			/*
1928			 * We see an SA from 'dir' which is already in
1929			 * SYN_SENT state, this means we have a
1930			 * simultaneous open; SYN_SENT -> SYN_RECEIVED
1931			 */
1932			state[dir] = TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED;
1933			newage = fr_tcptimeout;
1934		}
1935		break;
1936
1937	case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED: /* 3 */
1938		if ((flags & (TH_SYN|TH_FIN|TH_ACK)) == TH_ACK) {
1939			/*
1940			 * We see an A from 'dir' which was in SYN_RECEIVED
1941			 * state so it must now be in established state,
1942			 * SYN_RECEIVED -> ESTABLISHED
1943			 */
1944			state[dir] = TCPS_ESTABLISHED;
1945			newage = fr_tcpidletimeout;
1946		} else if ((flags & ~(TH_ECN|TH_CWR)) == TH_OPENING) {
1947			/*
1948			 * We see an SA from 'dir' which is already in
1949			 * SYN_RECEIVED state.
1950			 */
1951			newage = fr_tcptimeout;
1952		} else if (flags & TH_FIN) {
1953			/*
1954			 * We see an F from 'dir' which is in SYN_RECEIVED
1955			 * state and wants to close its side of the connection;
1956			 * SYN_RECEIVED -> FIN_WAIT_1
1957			 */
1958			state[dir] = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1;
1959			newage = fr_tcpidletimeout;
1960		}
1961		break;
1962
1963	case TCPS_ESTABLISHED: /* 4 */
1964		if (flags & TH_FIN) {
1965			/*
1966			 * 'dir' closed its side of the connection; this
1967			 * gives us a half-closed connection;
1968			 * ESTABLISHED -> FIN_WAIT_1
1969			 */
1970			state[dir] = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1;
1971			newage = fr_tcphalfclosed;
1972		} else if (flags & TH_ACK) {
1973			/* an ACK, should we exclude other flags here? */
1974			if (ostate == TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1) {
1975				/*
1976				 * We know the other side did an active close,
1977				 * so we are ACKing the recvd FIN packet (does
1978				 * the window matching code guarantee this?)
1979				 * and go into CLOSE_WAIT state; this gives us
1980				 * a half-closed connection
1981				 */
1982				state[dir] = TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT;
1983				newage = fr_tcphalfclosed;
1984			} else if (ostate < TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT)
1985				/*
1986				 * Still a fully established connection,
1987				 * reset timeout
1988				 */
1989				newage = fr_tcpidletimeout;
1990		}
1991		break;
1992
1993	case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT: /* 5 */
1994		if (flags & TH_FIN) {
1995			/*
1996			 * Application closed and 'dir' sent a FIN, we're now
1997			 * going into LAST_ACK state
1998			 */
1999			newage  = fr_tcplastack;
2000			state[dir] = TCPS_LAST_ACK;
2001		} else {
2002			/*
2003			 * We remain in CLOSE_WAIT because the other side has
2004			 * closed already and we did not close our side yet;
2005			 * reset timeout
2006			 */
2007			newage  = fr_tcphalfclosed;
2008		}
2009		break;
2010
2011	case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1: /* 6 */
2012		if ((flags & TH_ACK) && ostate > TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT) {
2013			/*
2014			 * If the other side is not active anymore it has sent
2015			 * us a FIN packet that we are ack'ing now with an ACK;
2016			 * this means both sides have now closed the connection
2017			 * and we go into TIME_WAIT
2018			 */
2019			/*
2020			 * XXX: how do we know we really are ACKing the FIN
2021			 * packet here? does the window code guarantee that?
2022			 */
2023			state[dir] = TCPS_TIME_WAIT;
2024			newage = fr_tcptimeout;
2025		} else
2026			/*
2027			 * We closed our side of the connection already but the
2028			 * other side is still active (ESTABLISHED/CLOSE_WAIT);
2029			 * continue with this half-closed connection
2030			 */
2031			newage = fr_tcphalfclosed;
2032		break;
2033
2034	case TCPS_CLOSING: /* 7 */
2035		/* NOT USED */
2036		break;
2037
2038	case TCPS_LAST_ACK: /* 8 */
2039		if (flags & TH_ACK) {
2040			if ((flags & TH_PUSH) || dlen)
2041				/*
2042				 * There is still data to be delivered, reset
2043				 * timeout
2044				 */
2045				newage  = fr_tcplastack;
2046			else
2047				newage = *age;
2048		}
2049		/*
2050		 * We cannot detect when we go out of LAST_ACK state to CLOSED
2051		 * because that is based on the reception of ACK packets;
2052		 * ipfilter can only detect that a packet has been sent by a
2053		 * host
2054		 */
2055		break;
2056
2057	case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2: /* 9 */
2058		/* NOT USED */
2059		break;
2060
2061	case TCPS_TIME_WAIT: /* 10 */
2062		newage = fr_tcptimeout; /* default 4 mins */
2063		/* we're in 2MSL timeout now */
2064		break;
2065	}
2066
2067	if (newage != 0) {
2068		*age = newage;
2069		return 0;
2070	}
2071	return -1;
2072}
2073
2074
2075#ifdef	IPFILTER_LOG
2076void ipstate_log(is, type)
2077struct ipstate *is;
2078u_int type;
2079{
2080	struct	ipslog	ipsl;
2081	void *items[1];
2082	size_t sizes[1];
2083	int types[1];
2084
2085	ipsl.isl_type = type;
2086	ipsl.isl_pkts = is->is_pkts;
2087	ipsl.isl_bytes = is->is_bytes;
2088	ipsl.isl_src = is->is_src;
2089	ipsl.isl_dst = is->is_dst;
2090	ipsl.isl_p = is->is_p;
2091	ipsl.isl_v = is->is_v;
2092	ipsl.isl_flags = is->is_flags;
2093	ipsl.isl_rulen = is->is_rulen;
2094	ipsl.isl_group = is->is_group;
2095	if (ipsl.isl_p == IPPROTO_TCP || ipsl.isl_p == IPPROTO_UDP) {
2096		ipsl.isl_sport = is->is_sport;
2097		ipsl.isl_dport = is->is_dport;
2098		if (ipsl.isl_p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
2099			ipsl.isl_state[0] = is->is_state[0];
2100			ipsl.isl_state[1] = is->is_state[1];
2101		}
2102	} else if (ipsl.isl_p == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
2103		ipsl.isl_itype = is->is_icmp.ics_type;
2104	} else if (ipsl.isl_p == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
2105		ipsl.isl_itype = is->is_icmp.ics_type;
2106	} else {
2107		ipsl.isl_ps.isl_filler[0] = 0;
2108		ipsl.isl_ps.isl_filler[1] = 0;
2109	}
2110	items[0] = &ipsl;
2111	sizes[0] = sizeof(ipsl);
2112	types[0] = 0;
2113
2114	(void) ipllog(IPL_LOGSTATE, NULL, items, sizes, types, 1);
2115}
2116#endif
2117
2118
2119#ifdef	USE_INET6
2120frentry_t *fr_checkicmp6matchingstate(ip, fin)
2121ip6_t *ip;
2122fr_info_t *fin;
2123{
2124	register ipstate_t *is, **isp;
2125	register u_short sport, dport;
2126	register u_char	pr;
2127	struct icmp6_hdr *ic, *oic;
2128	union i6addr dst, src;
2129	u_short savelen;
2130	fr_info_t ofin;
2131	tcphdr_t *tcp;
2132	frentry_t *fr;
2133	ip6_t *oip;
2134	int type;
2135	u_int hv;
2136
2137	/*
2138	 * Does it at least have the return (basic) IP header ?
2139	 * Only a basic IP header (no options) should be with
2140	 * an ICMP error header.
2141	 */
2142	if ((fin->fin_v != 6) || (fin->fin_plen < ICMP6ERR_MINPKTLEN))
2143		return NULL;
2144	ic = (struct icmp6_hdr *)fin->fin_dp;
2145	type = ic->icmp6_type;
2146	/*
2147	 * If it's not an error type, then return
2148	 */
2149	if ((type != ICMP6_DST_UNREACH) && (type != ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG) &&
2150	    (type != ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED) && (type != ICMP6_PARAM_PROB))
2151		return NULL;
2152
2153	oip = (ip6_t *)((char *)ic + ICMPERR_ICMPHLEN);
2154	if (fin->fin_plen < sizeof(*oip))
2155		return NULL;
2156
2157	if ((oip->ip6_nxt != IPPROTO_TCP) && (oip->ip6_nxt != IPPROTO_UDP) &&
2158	    (oip->ip6_nxt != IPPROTO_ICMPV6))
2159		return NULL;
2160
2161	bzero((char *)&ofin, sizeof(ofin));
2162	ofin.fin_out = !fin->fin_out;
2163	ofin.fin_ifp = fin->fin_ifp;
2164	ofin.fin_v = 6;
2165
2166	if (oip->ip6_nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
2167		oic = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(oip + 1);
2168		/*
2169		 * a ICMP error can only be generated as a result of an
2170		 * ICMP query, not as the response on an ICMP error
2171		 *
2172		 * XXX theoretically ICMP_ECHOREP and the other reply's are
2173		 * ICMP query's as well, but adding them here seems strange XXX
2174		 */
2175		 if (!(oic->icmp6_type & ICMP6_INFOMSG_MASK))
2176		    	return NULL;
2177
2178		/*
2179		 * perform a lookup of the ICMP packet in the state table
2180		 */
2181		hv = (pr = oip->ip6_nxt);
2182		src.in6 = oip->ip6_src;
2183		hv += src.in4.s_addr;
2184		dst.in6 = oip->ip6_dst;
2185		hv += dst.in4.s_addr;
2186		hv += oic->icmp6_id;
2187		hv += oic->icmp6_seq;
2188		hv %= fr_statesize;
2189
2190		oip->ip6_plen = ntohs(oip->ip6_plen);
2191		fr_makefrip(sizeof(*oip), (ip_t *)oip, &ofin);
2192		oip->ip6_plen = htons(oip->ip6_plen);
2193
2194		READ_ENTER(&ipf_state);
2195		for (isp = &ips_table[hv]; (is = *isp); isp = &is->is_hnext)
2196			if ((is->is_p == pr) &&
2197			    (oic->icmp6_id == is->is_icmp.ics_id) &&
2198			    (oic->icmp6_seq == is->is_icmp.ics_seq) &&
2199			    fr_matchsrcdst(is, src, dst, &ofin, NULL)) {
2200			    	/*
2201			    	 * in the state table ICMP query's are stored
2202			    	 * with the type of the corresponding ICMP
2203			    	 * response. Correct here
2204			    	 */
2205				if (((is->is_type == ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY) &&
2206				     (oic->icmp6_type == ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST)) ||
2207				     (is->is_type - 1 == oic->icmp6_type )) {
2208				    	ips_stats.iss_hits++;
2209    					is->is_pkts++;
2210					is->is_bytes += fin->fin_plen;
2211					return is->is_rule;
2212				}
2213			}
2214		RWLOCK_EXIT(&ipf_state);
2215
2216		return NULL;
2217	}
2218
2219	tcp = (tcphdr_t *)(oip + 1);
2220	dport = tcp->th_dport;
2221	sport = tcp->th_sport;
2222
2223	hv = (pr = oip->ip6_nxt);
2224	src.in6 = oip->ip6_src;
2225	hv += src.in4.s_addr;
2226	hv += src.i6[1];
2227	hv += src.i6[2];
2228	hv += src.i6[3];
2229	dst.in6 = oip->ip6_dst;
2230	hv += dst.in4.s_addr;
2231	hv += dst.i6[1];
2232	hv += dst.i6[2];
2233	hv += dst.i6[3];
2234	hv += dport;
2235	hv += sport;
2236	hv %= fr_statesize;
2237	/*
2238	 * we make an fin entry to be able to feed it to
2239	 * matchsrcdst note that not all fields are encessary
2240	 * but this is the cleanest way. Note further we fill
2241	 * in fin_mp such that if someone uses it we'll get
2242	 * a kernel panic. fr_matchsrcdst does not use this.
2243	 *
2244	 * watch out here, as ip is in host order and oip in network
2245	 * order. Any change we make must be undone afterwards.
2246	 */
2247	savelen = oip->ip6_plen;
2248	oip->ip6_plen = ip->ip6_plen - sizeof(*ip) - ICMPERR_ICMPHLEN;
2249	fr_makefrip(sizeof(*oip), (ip_t *)oip, &ofin);
2250	oip->ip6_plen = savelen;
2251	READ_ENTER(&ipf_state);
2252	for (isp = &ips_table[hv]; (is = *isp); isp = &is->is_hnext) {
2253		/*
2254		 * Only allow this icmp though if the
2255		 * encapsulated packet was allowed through the
2256		 * other way around. Note that the minimal amount
2257		 * of info present does not allow for checking against
2258		 * tcp internals such as seq and ack numbers.
2259		 */
2260		if ((is->is_p == pr) && (is->is_v == 6) &&
2261		    fr_matchsrcdst(is, src, dst, &ofin, tcp)) {
2262			fr = is->is_rule;
2263			ips_stats.iss_hits++;
2264			is->is_pkts++;
2265			is->is_bytes += fin->fin_plen;
2266			/*
2267			 * we deliberately do not touch the timeouts
2268			 * for the accompanying state table entry.
2269			 * It remains to be seen if that is correct. XXX
2270			 */
2271			RWLOCK_EXIT(&ipf_state);
2272			return fr;
2273		}
2274	}
2275	RWLOCK_EXIT(&ipf_state);
2276	return NULL;
2277}
2278#endif
2279