scsi_pt.c revision 256552
1/*- 2 * Implementation of SCSI Processor Target Peripheral driver for CAM. 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 1998 Justin T. Gibbs. 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer, 12 * without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file. 13 * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products 14 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 15 * 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR 20 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 26 * SUCH DAMAGE. 27 */ 28 29#include <sys/cdefs.h> 30__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/cam/scsi/scsi_pt.c 256552 2013-10-15 17:59:41Z mav $"); 31 32#include <sys/param.h> 33#include <sys/queue.h> 34#include <sys/systm.h> 35#include <sys/kernel.h> 36#include <sys/types.h> 37#include <sys/bio.h> 38#include <sys/devicestat.h> 39#include <sys/malloc.h> 40#include <sys/conf.h> 41#include <sys/ptio.h> 42 43#include <cam/cam.h> 44#include <cam/cam_ccb.h> 45#include <cam/cam_periph.h> 46#include <cam/cam_xpt_periph.h> 47#include <cam/cam_debug.h> 48 49#include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h> 50#include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h> 51#include <cam/scsi/scsi_pt.h> 52 53#include "opt_pt.h" 54 55typedef enum { 56 PT_STATE_PROBE, 57 PT_STATE_NORMAL 58} pt_state; 59 60typedef enum { 61 PT_FLAG_NONE = 0x00, 62 PT_FLAG_OPEN = 0x01, 63 PT_FLAG_DEVICE_INVALID = 0x02, 64 PT_FLAG_RETRY_UA = 0x04 65} pt_flags; 66 67typedef enum { 68 PT_CCB_BUFFER_IO = 0x01, 69 PT_CCB_WAITING = 0x02, 70 PT_CCB_RETRY_UA = 0x04, 71 PT_CCB_BUFFER_IO_UA = PT_CCB_BUFFER_IO|PT_CCB_RETRY_UA 72} pt_ccb_state; 73 74/* Offsets into our private area for storing information */ 75#define ccb_state ppriv_field0 76#define ccb_bp ppriv_ptr1 77 78struct pt_softc { 79 struct bio_queue_head bio_queue; 80 struct devstat *device_stats; 81 LIST_HEAD(, ccb_hdr) pending_ccbs; 82 pt_state state; 83 pt_flags flags; 84 union ccb saved_ccb; 85 int io_timeout; 86 struct cdev *dev; 87}; 88 89static d_open_t ptopen; 90static d_close_t ptclose; 91static d_strategy_t ptstrategy; 92static periph_init_t ptinit; 93static void ptasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code, 94 struct cam_path *path, void *arg); 95static periph_ctor_t ptctor; 96static periph_oninv_t ptoninvalidate; 97static periph_dtor_t ptdtor; 98static periph_start_t ptstart; 99static void ptdone(struct cam_periph *periph, 100 union ccb *done_ccb); 101static d_ioctl_t ptioctl; 102static int pterror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags, 103 u_int32_t sense_flags); 104 105void scsi_send_receive(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries, 106 void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *), 107 u_int tag_action, int readop, u_int byte2, 108 u_int32_t xfer_len, u_int8_t *data_ptr, 109 u_int8_t sense_len, u_int32_t timeout); 110 111static struct periph_driver ptdriver = 112{ 113 ptinit, "pt", 114 TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ptdriver.units), /* generation */ 0 115}; 116 117PERIPHDRIVER_DECLARE(pt, ptdriver); 118 119 120static struct cdevsw pt_cdevsw = { 121 .d_version = D_VERSION, 122 .d_flags = 0, 123 .d_open = ptopen, 124 .d_close = ptclose, 125 .d_read = physread, 126 .d_write = physwrite, 127 .d_ioctl = ptioctl, 128 .d_strategy = ptstrategy, 129 .d_name = "pt", 130}; 131 132#ifndef SCSI_PT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 133#define SCSI_PT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 60 134#endif 135 136static int 137ptopen(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td) 138{ 139 struct cam_periph *periph; 140 struct pt_softc *softc; 141 int error = 0; 142 143 periph = (struct cam_periph *)dev->si_drv1; 144 if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP) 145 return (ENXIO); 146 147 softc = (struct pt_softc *)periph->softc; 148 149 cam_periph_lock(periph); 150 if (softc->flags & PT_FLAG_DEVICE_INVALID) { 151 cam_periph_release_locked(periph); 152 cam_periph_unlock(periph); 153 return(ENXIO); 154 } 155 156 if ((softc->flags & PT_FLAG_OPEN) == 0) 157 softc->flags |= PT_FLAG_OPEN; 158 else { 159 error = EBUSY; 160 cam_periph_release(periph); 161 } 162 163 CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, 164 ("ptopen: dev=%s\n", devtoname(dev))); 165 166 cam_periph_unlock(periph); 167 return (error); 168} 169 170static int 171ptclose(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int fmt, struct thread *td) 172{ 173 struct cam_periph *periph; 174 struct pt_softc *softc; 175 176 periph = (struct cam_periph *)dev->si_drv1; 177 if (periph == NULL) 178 return (ENXIO); 179 180 softc = (struct pt_softc *)periph->softc; 181 182 cam_periph_lock(periph); 183 184 softc->flags &= ~PT_FLAG_OPEN; 185 cam_periph_release_locked(periph); 186 cam_periph_unlock(periph); 187 return (0); 188} 189 190/* 191 * Actually translate the requested transfer into one the physical driver 192 * can understand. The transfer is described by a buf and will include 193 * only one physical transfer. 194 */ 195static void 196ptstrategy(struct bio *bp) 197{ 198 struct cam_periph *periph; 199 struct pt_softc *softc; 200 201 periph = (struct cam_periph *)bp->bio_dev->si_drv1; 202 bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount; 203 if (periph == NULL) { 204 biofinish(bp, NULL, ENXIO); 205 return; 206 } 207 cam_periph_lock(periph); 208 softc = (struct pt_softc *)periph->softc; 209 210 /* 211 * If the device has been made invalid, error out 212 */ 213 if ((softc->flags & PT_FLAG_DEVICE_INVALID)) { 214 cam_periph_unlock(periph); 215 biofinish(bp, NULL, ENXIO); 216 return; 217 } 218 219 /* 220 * Place it in the queue of disk activities for this disk 221 */ 222 bioq_insert_tail(&softc->bio_queue, bp); 223 224 /* 225 * Schedule ourselves for performing the work. 226 */ 227 xpt_schedule(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL); 228 cam_periph_unlock(periph); 229 230 return; 231} 232 233static void 234ptinit(void) 235{ 236 cam_status status; 237 238 /* 239 * Install a global async callback. This callback will 240 * receive async callbacks like "new device found". 241 */ 242 status = xpt_register_async(AC_FOUND_DEVICE, ptasync, NULL, NULL); 243 244 if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) { 245 printf("pt: Failed to attach master async callback " 246 "due to status 0x%x!\n", status); 247 } 248} 249 250static cam_status 251ptctor(struct cam_periph *periph, void *arg) 252{ 253 struct pt_softc *softc; 254 struct ccb_getdev *cgd; 255 struct ccb_pathinq cpi; 256 257 cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg; 258 if (cgd == NULL) { 259 printf("ptregister: no getdev CCB, can't register device\n"); 260 return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR); 261 } 262 263 softc = (struct pt_softc *)malloc(sizeof(*softc),M_DEVBUF,M_NOWAIT); 264 265 if (softc == NULL) { 266 printf("daregister: Unable to probe new device. " 267 "Unable to allocate softc\n"); 268 return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR); 269 } 270 271 bzero(softc, sizeof(*softc)); 272 LIST_INIT(&softc->pending_ccbs); 273 softc->state = PT_STATE_NORMAL; 274 bioq_init(&softc->bio_queue); 275 276 softc->io_timeout = SCSI_PT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT * 1000; 277 278 periph->softc = softc; 279 280 bzero(&cpi, sizeof(cpi)); 281 xpt_setup_ccb(&cpi.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL); 282 cpi.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ; 283 xpt_action((union ccb *)&cpi); 284 285 cam_periph_unlock(periph); 286 softc->device_stats = devstat_new_entry("pt", 287 periph->unit_number, 0, 288 DEVSTAT_NO_BLOCKSIZE, 289 SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) | 290 XPORT_DEVSTAT_TYPE(cpi.transport), 291 DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_OTHER); 292 293 softc->dev = make_dev(&pt_cdevsw, periph->unit_number, UID_ROOT, 294 GID_OPERATOR, 0600, "%s%d", periph->periph_name, 295 periph->unit_number); 296 cam_periph_lock(periph); 297 softc->dev->si_drv1 = periph; 298 299 /* 300 * Add async callbacks for bus reset and 301 * bus device reset calls. I don't bother 302 * checking if this fails as, in most cases, 303 * the system will function just fine without 304 * them and the only alternative would be to 305 * not attach the device on failure. 306 */ 307 xpt_register_async(AC_SENT_BDR | AC_BUS_RESET | AC_LOST_DEVICE, 308 ptasync, periph, periph->path); 309 310 /* Tell the user we've attached to the device */ 311 xpt_announce_periph(periph, NULL); 312 313 return(CAM_REQ_CMP); 314} 315 316static void 317ptoninvalidate(struct cam_periph *periph) 318{ 319 struct pt_softc *softc; 320 321 softc = (struct pt_softc *)periph->softc; 322 323 /* 324 * De-register any async callbacks. 325 */ 326 xpt_register_async(0, ptasync, periph, periph->path); 327 328 softc->flags |= PT_FLAG_DEVICE_INVALID; 329 330 /* 331 * Return all queued I/O with ENXIO. 332 * XXX Handle any transactions queued to the card 333 * with XPT_ABORT_CCB. 334 */ 335 bioq_flush(&softc->bio_queue, NULL, ENXIO); 336} 337 338static void 339ptdtor(struct cam_periph *periph) 340{ 341 struct pt_softc *softc; 342 343 softc = (struct pt_softc *)periph->softc; 344 345 devstat_remove_entry(softc->device_stats); 346 cam_periph_unlock(periph); 347 destroy_dev(softc->dev); 348 cam_periph_lock(periph); 349 free(softc, M_DEVBUF); 350} 351 352static void 353ptasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code, struct cam_path *path, void *arg) 354{ 355 struct cam_periph *periph; 356 357 periph = (struct cam_periph *)callback_arg; 358 switch (code) { 359 case AC_FOUND_DEVICE: 360 { 361 struct ccb_getdev *cgd; 362 cam_status status; 363 364 cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg; 365 if (cgd == NULL) 366 break; 367 368 if (cgd->protocol != PROTO_SCSI) 369 break; 370 371 if (SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_PROCESSOR) 372 break; 373 374 /* 375 * Allocate a peripheral instance for 376 * this device and start the probe 377 * process. 378 */ 379 status = cam_periph_alloc(ptctor, ptoninvalidate, ptdtor, 380 ptstart, "pt", CAM_PERIPH_BIO, 381 cgd->ccb_h.path, ptasync, 382 AC_FOUND_DEVICE, cgd); 383 384 if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP 385 && status != CAM_REQ_INPROG) 386 printf("ptasync: Unable to attach to new device " 387 "due to status 0x%x\n", status); 388 break; 389 } 390 case AC_SENT_BDR: 391 case AC_BUS_RESET: 392 { 393 struct pt_softc *softc; 394 struct ccb_hdr *ccbh; 395 396 softc = (struct pt_softc *)periph->softc; 397 /* 398 * Don't fail on the expected unit attention 399 * that will occur. 400 */ 401 softc->flags |= PT_FLAG_RETRY_UA; 402 LIST_FOREACH(ccbh, &softc->pending_ccbs, periph_links.le) 403 ccbh->ccb_state |= PT_CCB_RETRY_UA; 404 } 405 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 406 default: 407 cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg); 408 break; 409 } 410} 411 412static void 413ptstart(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb) 414{ 415 struct pt_softc *softc; 416 struct bio *bp; 417 418 softc = (struct pt_softc *)periph->softc; 419 420 CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("ptstart\n")); 421 422 /* 423 * See if there is a buf with work for us to do.. 424 */ 425 bp = bioq_first(&softc->bio_queue); 426 if (periph->immediate_priority <= periph->pinfo.priority) { 427 CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE, 428 ("queuing for immediate ccb\n")); 429 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = PT_CCB_WAITING; 430 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&periph->ccb_list, &start_ccb->ccb_h, 431 periph_links.sle); 432 periph->immediate_priority = CAM_PRIORITY_NONE; 433 wakeup(&periph->ccb_list); 434 } else if (bp == NULL) { 435 xpt_release_ccb(start_ccb); 436 } else { 437 bioq_remove(&softc->bio_queue, bp); 438 439 devstat_start_transaction_bio(softc->device_stats, bp); 440 441 scsi_send_receive(&start_ccb->csio, 442 /*retries*/4, 443 ptdone, 444 MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, 445 bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ, 446 /*byte2*/0, 447 bp->bio_bcount, 448 bp->bio_data, 449 /*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE, 450 /*timeout*/softc->io_timeout); 451 452 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = PT_CCB_BUFFER_IO_UA; 453 454 /* 455 * Block out any asynchronous callbacks 456 * while we touch the pending ccb list. 457 */ 458 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&softc->pending_ccbs, &start_ccb->ccb_h, 459 periph_links.le); 460 461 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = bp; 462 bp = bioq_first(&softc->bio_queue); 463 464 xpt_action(start_ccb); 465 466 if (bp != NULL) { 467 /* Have more work to do, so ensure we stay scheduled */ 468 xpt_schedule(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL); 469 } 470 } 471} 472 473static void 474ptdone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb) 475{ 476 struct pt_softc *softc; 477 struct ccb_scsiio *csio; 478 479 softc = (struct pt_softc *)periph->softc; 480 481 CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("ptdone\n")); 482 483 csio = &done_ccb->csio; 484 switch (csio->ccb_h.ccb_state) { 485 case PT_CCB_BUFFER_IO: 486 case PT_CCB_BUFFER_IO_UA: 487 { 488 struct bio *bp; 489 490 bp = (struct bio *)done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp; 491 if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { 492 int error; 493 int sf; 494 495 if ((csio->ccb_h.ccb_state & PT_CCB_RETRY_UA) != 0) 496 sf = SF_RETRY_UA; 497 else 498 sf = 0; 499 500 error = pterror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO, sf); 501 if (error == ERESTART) { 502 /* 503 * A retry was scheuled, so 504 * just return. 505 */ 506 return; 507 } 508 if (error != 0) { 509 if (error == ENXIO) { 510 /* 511 * Catastrophic error. Mark our device 512 * as invalid. 513 */ 514 xpt_print(periph->path, 515 "Invalidating device\n"); 516 softc->flags |= PT_FLAG_DEVICE_INVALID; 517 } 518 519 /* 520 * return all queued I/O with EIO, so that 521 * the client can retry these I/Os in the 522 * proper order should it attempt to recover. 523 */ 524 bioq_flush(&softc->bio_queue, NULL, EIO); 525 bp->bio_error = error; 526 bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount; 527 bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR; 528 } else { 529 bp->bio_resid = csio->resid; 530 bp->bio_error = 0; 531 if (bp->bio_resid != 0) { 532 /* Short transfer ??? */ 533 bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR; 534 } 535 } 536 if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) 537 cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, 538 /*relsim_flags*/0, 539 /*reduction*/0, 540 /*timeout*/0, 541 /*getcount_only*/0); 542 } else { 543 bp->bio_resid = csio->resid; 544 if (bp->bio_resid != 0) 545 bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR; 546 } 547 548 /* 549 * Block out any asynchronous callbacks 550 * while we touch the pending ccb list. 551 */ 552 LIST_REMOVE(&done_ccb->ccb_h, periph_links.le); 553 554 biofinish(bp, softc->device_stats, 0); 555 break; 556 } 557 case PT_CCB_WAITING: 558 /* Caller will release the CCB */ 559 wakeup(&done_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp); 560 return; 561 } 562 xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb); 563} 564 565static int 566pterror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags, u_int32_t sense_flags) 567{ 568 struct pt_softc *softc; 569 struct cam_periph *periph; 570 571 periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path); 572 softc = (struct pt_softc *)periph->softc; 573 574 return(cam_periph_error(ccb, cam_flags, sense_flags, 575 &softc->saved_ccb)); 576} 577 578static int 579ptioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct thread *td) 580{ 581 struct cam_periph *periph; 582 struct pt_softc *softc; 583 int error = 0; 584 585 periph = (struct cam_periph *)dev->si_drv1; 586 if (periph == NULL) 587 return(ENXIO); 588 589 softc = (struct pt_softc *)periph->softc; 590 591 cam_periph_lock(periph); 592 593 switch(cmd) { 594 case PTIOCGETTIMEOUT: 595 if (softc->io_timeout >= 1000) 596 *(int *)addr = softc->io_timeout / 1000; 597 else 598 *(int *)addr = 0; 599 break; 600 case PTIOCSETTIMEOUT: 601 if (*(int *)addr < 1) { 602 error = EINVAL; 603 break; 604 } 605 606 softc->io_timeout = *(int *)addr * 1000; 607 608 break; 609 default: 610 error = cam_periph_ioctl(periph, cmd, addr, pterror); 611 break; 612 } 613 614 cam_periph_unlock(periph); 615 616 return(error); 617} 618 619void 620scsi_send_receive(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries, 621 void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *), 622 u_int tag_action, int readop, u_int byte2, 623 u_int32_t xfer_len, u_int8_t *data_ptr, u_int8_t sense_len, 624 u_int32_t timeout) 625{ 626 struct scsi_send_receive *scsi_cmd; 627 628 scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_send_receive *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes; 629 scsi_cmd->opcode = readop ? RECEIVE : SEND; 630 scsi_cmd->byte2 = byte2; 631 scsi_ulto3b(xfer_len, scsi_cmd->xfer_len); 632 scsi_cmd->control = 0; 633 634 cam_fill_csio(csio, 635 retries, 636 cbfcnp, 637 /*flags*/readop ? CAM_DIR_IN : CAM_DIR_OUT, 638 tag_action, 639 data_ptr, 640 xfer_len, 641 sense_len, 642 sizeof(*scsi_cmd), 643 timeout); 644} 645