1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2003 Silicon Graphics International Corp.
3 * Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
11 *    without modification.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
13 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
14 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
15 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
16 *    binary redistribution.
17 *
18 * NO WARRANTY
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
27 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
28 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
30 *
31 * $Id: //depot/users/kenm/FreeBSD-test2/sys/cam/ctl/ctl_frontend.h#2 $
32 * $FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/cam/ctl/ctl_frontend.h 313368 2017-02-07 01:55:48Z mav $
33 */
34/*
35 * CAM Target Layer front end registration hooks
36 *
37 * Author: Ken Merry <ken@FreeBSD.org>
38 */
39
40#ifndef	_CTL_FRONTEND_H_
41#define	_CTL_FRONTEND_H_
42
43#include <cam/ctl/ctl_ioctl.h>
44
45typedef enum {
46	CTL_PORT_STATUS_NONE		= 0x00,
47	CTL_PORT_STATUS_ONLINE		= 0x01,
48	CTL_PORT_STATUS_HA_SHARED	= 0x02
49} ctl_port_status;
50
51typedef int (*fe_init_t)(void);
52typedef int (*fe_shutdown_t)(void);
53typedef void (*port_func_t)(void *onoff_arg);
54typedef int (*port_info_func_t)(void *onoff_arg, struct sbuf *sb);
55typedef	int (*lun_func_t)(void *arg, int lun_id);
56typedef int (*fe_ioctl_t)(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag,
57			  struct thread *td);
58
59#define CTL_FRONTEND_DECLARE(name, driver) \
60	static int name ## _modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data) \
61	{ \
62		switch (type) { \
63		case MOD_LOAD: \
64			return (ctl_frontend_register( \
65				(struct ctl_frontend *)data)); \
66			break; \
67		case MOD_UNLOAD: \
68			return (ctl_frontend_deregister( \
69				(struct ctl_frontend *)data)); \
70			break; \
71		default: \
72			return EOPNOTSUPP; \
73		} \
74		return 0; \
75	} \
76	static moduledata_t name ## _mod = { \
77		#name, \
78		name ## _modevent, \
79		(void *)&driver \
80	}; \
81	DECLARE_MODULE(name, name ## _mod, SI_SUB_CONFIGURE, SI_ORDER_FOURTH); \
82	MODULE_DEPEND(name, ctl, 1, 1, 1); \
83	MODULE_DEPEND(name, cam, 1, 1, 1)
84
85struct ctl_wwpn_iid {
86	int in_use;
87	time_t last_use;
88	uint64_t wwpn;
89	char *name;
90};
91
92/*
93 * The ctl_frontend structure is the registration mechanism between a FETD
94 * (Front End Target Driver) and the CTL layer.  Here is a description of
95 * the fields:
96 *
97 * port_type:		  This field tells CTL what kind of front end it is
98 *                        dealing with.  This field serves two purposes.
99 *                        The first is to let CTL know whether the frontend
100 *                        in question is inside the main CTL module (i.e.
101 *                        the ioctl front end), and therefore its module
102 *                        reference count shouldn't be incremented.  The
103 *                        CTL ioctl front end should continue to use the
104 *                        CTL_PORT_IOCTL argument as long as it is part of
105 *                        the main CTL module.  The second is to let CTL
106 *                        know what kind of front end it is dealing with, so
107 *                        it can return the proper inquiry data for that
108 *                        particular port.
109 *
110 * num_requested_ctl_io:  This is the number of ctl_io structures that the
111 *			  front end needs for its pool.  This should
112 * 			  generally be the maximum number of outstanding
113 *			  transactions that the FETD can handle.  The CTL
114 *			  layer will add a few to this to account for
115 *			  ctl_io buffers queued for pending sense data.
116 *			  (Pending sense only gets queued if the FETD
117 * 			  doesn't support autosense.  e.g. non-packetized
118 * 			  parallel SCSI doesn't support autosense.)
119 *
120 * port_name:		  A string describing the FETD.  e.g. "LSI 1030T U320"
121 *			  or whatever you want to use to describe the driver.
122 *
123 *
124 * physical_port:	  This is the physical port number of this
125 * 			  particular port within the driver/hardware.  This
126 * 			  number is hardware/driver specific.
127 * virtual_port:	  This is the virtual port number of this
128 * 			  particular port.  This is for things like NP-IV.
129 *
130 * port_online():	  This function is called, with onoff_arg as its
131 *			  argument, by the CTL layer when it wants the FETD
132 *			  to start responding to selections on the specified
133 * 			  target ID.
134 *
135 * port_offline():	  This function is called, with onoff_arg as its
136 *			  argument, by the CTL layer when it wants the FETD
137 * 			  to stop responding to selection on the specified
138 * 			  target ID.
139 *
140 * onoff_arg:		  This is supplied as an argument to port_online()
141 *			  and port_offline().  This is specified by the
142 *			  FETD.
143 *
144 * lun_enable():	  This function is called, with targ_lun_arg, a target
145 *			  ID and a LUN ID as its arguments, by CTL when it
146 *			  wants the FETD to enable a particular LUN.  If the
147 *			  FETD doesn't really know about LUNs, it should
148 *			  just ignore this call and return 0.  If the FETD
149 *			  cannot enable the requested LUN for some reason, the
150 *			  FETD should return non-zero status.
151 *
152 * lun_disable():	  This function is called, with targ_lun_arg, a target
153 *			  ID and LUN ID as its arguments, by CTL when it
154 *			  wants the FETD to disable a particular LUN.  If the
155 *			  FETD doesn't really know about LUNs, it should just
156 *			  ignore this call and return 0.  If the FETD cannot
157 *			  disable the requested LUN for some reason, the
158 *			  FETD should return non-zero status.
159 *
160 * targ_lun_arg:	  This is supplied as an argument to the targ/lun
161 *			  enable/disable() functions.  This is specified by
162 *			  the FETD.
163 *
164 * fe_datamove():	  This function is called one or more times per I/O
165 *			  by the CTL layer to tell the FETD to initiate a
166 *			  DMA to or from the data buffer(s) specified by
167 * 			  the passed-in ctl_io structure.
168 *
169 * fe_done():	  	  This function is called by the CTL layer when a
170 *			  particular SCSI I/O or task management command has
171 * 			  completed.  For SCSI I/O requests (CTL_IO_SCSI),
172 *			  sense data is always supplied if the status is
173 *			  CTL_SCSI_ERROR and the SCSI status byte is
174 *			  SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND.  If the FETD doesn't
175 *			  support autosense, the sense should be queued
176 *			  back to the CTL layer via ctl_queue_sense().
177 *
178 * fe_dump():		  This function, if it exists, is called by CTL
179 *			  to request a dump of any debugging information or
180 *			  state to the console.
181 *
182 * max_targets:		  The maximum number of targets that we can create
183 *			  per-port.
184 *
185 * max_target_id:	  The highest target ID that we can use.
186 *
187 * targ_port:		  The CTL layer assigns a "port number" to every
188 *			  FETD.  This port number should be passed back in
189 *			  in the header of every ctl_io that is queued to
190 *			  the CTL layer.  This enables us to determine
191 *			  which bus the command came in on.
192 *
193 * ctl_pool_ref:	  Memory pool reference used by the FETD in calls to
194 * 			  ctl_alloc_io().
195 *
196 * max_initiators:	  Maximum number of initiators that the FETD is
197 *			  allowed to have.  Initiators should be numbered
198 *			  from 0 to max_initiators - 1.  This value will
199 * 			  typically be 16, and thus not a problem for
200 * 			  parallel SCSI.  This may present issues for Fibre
201 *			  Channel.
202 *
203 * wwnn			  World Wide Node Name to be used by the FETD.
204 *			  Note that this is set *after* registration.  It
205 * 			  will be set prior to the online function getting
206 * 			  called.
207 *
208 * wwpn			  World Wide Port Name to be used by the FETD.
209 *			  Note that this is set *after* registration.  It
210 * 			  will be set prior to the online function getting
211 * 			  called.
212 *
213 * status:		  Used by CTL to keep track of per-FETD state.
214 *
215 * links:		  Linked list pointers, used by CTL.  The FETD
216 *			  shouldn't touch this field.
217 */
218struct ctl_port {
219	struct ctl_softc *ctl_softc;
220	struct ctl_frontend *frontend;
221	ctl_port_type	port_type;		/* passed to CTL */
222	int		num_requested_ctl_io;	/* passed to CTL */
223	char		*port_name;		/* passed to CTL */
224	int		physical_port;		/* passed to CTL */
225	int		virtual_port;		/* passed to CTL */
226	port_func_t	port_online;		/* passed to CTL */
227	port_func_t	port_offline;		/* passed to CTL */
228	port_info_func_t port_info;		/* passed to CTL */
229	void		*onoff_arg;		/* passed to CTL */
230	lun_func_t	lun_enable;		/* passed to CTL */
231	lun_func_t	lun_disable;		/* passed to CTL */
232	int		lun_map_size;		/* passed to CTL */
233	uint32_t	*lun_map;		/* passed to CTL */
234	void		*targ_lun_arg;		/* passed to CTL */
235	void		(*fe_datamove)(union ctl_io *io); /* passed to CTL */
236	void		(*fe_done)(union ctl_io *io); /* passed to CTL */
237	int		max_targets;		/* passed to CTL */
238	int		max_target_id;		/* passed to CTL */
239	int32_t		targ_port;		/* passed back to FETD */
240	void		*ctl_pool_ref;		/* passed back to FETD */
241	uint32_t	max_initiators;		/* passed back to FETD */
242	struct ctl_wwpn_iid *wwpn_iid;		/* used by CTL */
243	uint64_t	wwnn;			/* set by CTL before online */
244	uint64_t	wwpn;			/* set by CTL before online */
245	ctl_port_status	status;			/* used by CTL */
246	ctl_options_t	options;		/* passed to CTL */
247	struct ctl_devid *port_devid;		/* passed to CTL */
248	struct ctl_devid *target_devid;		/* passed to CTL */
249	struct ctl_devid *init_devid;		/* passed to CTL */
250	struct ctl_io_stats stats;		/* used by CTL */
251	struct mtx	port_lock;		/* used by CTL */
252	STAILQ_ENTRY(ctl_port) fe_links;	/* used by CTL */
253	STAILQ_ENTRY(ctl_port) links;		/* used by CTL */
254};
255
256struct ctl_frontend {
257	char		name[CTL_DRIVER_NAME_LEN];	/* passed to CTL */
258	fe_init_t	init;			/* passed to CTL */
259	fe_ioctl_t	ioctl;			/* passed to CTL */
260	void		(*fe_dump)(void);	/* passed to CTL */
261	fe_shutdown_t	shutdown;		/* passed to CTL */
262	STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_port) port_list;	/* used by CTL */
263	STAILQ_ENTRY(ctl_frontend) links;	/* used by CTL */
264};
265
266/*
267 * This may block until resources are allocated.  Called at FETD module load
268 * time. Returns 0 for success, non-zero for failure.
269 */
270int ctl_frontend_register(struct ctl_frontend *fe);
271
272/*
273 * Called at FETD module unload time.
274 * Returns 0 for success, non-zero for failure.
275 */
276int ctl_frontend_deregister(struct ctl_frontend *fe);
277
278/*
279 * Find the frontend by its name. Returns NULL if not found.
280 */
281struct ctl_frontend * ctl_frontend_find(char *frontend_name);
282
283/*
284 * This may block until resources are allocated.  Called at FETD module load
285 * time. Returns 0 for success, non-zero for failure.
286 */
287int ctl_port_register(struct ctl_port *port);
288
289/*
290 * Called at FETD module unload time.
291 * Returns 0 for success, non-zero for failure.
292 */
293int ctl_port_deregister(struct ctl_port *port);
294
295/*
296 * Called to set the WWNN and WWPN for a particular frontend.
297 */
298void ctl_port_set_wwns(struct ctl_port *port, int wwnn_valid,
299			   uint64_t wwnn, int wwpn_valid, uint64_t wwpn);
300
301/*
302 * Called to bring a particular frontend online.
303 */
304void ctl_port_online(struct ctl_port *fe);
305
306/*
307 * Called to take a particular frontend offline.
308 */
309void ctl_port_offline(struct ctl_port *fe);
310
311/*
312 * This routine queues I/O and task management requests from the FETD to the
313 * CTL layer.  Returns immediately.  Returns 0 for success, non-zero for
314 * failure.
315 */
316int ctl_queue(union ctl_io *io);
317
318/*
319 * This routine is used if the front end interface doesn't support
320 * autosense (e.g. non-packetized parallel SCSI).  This will queue the
321 * scsiio structure back to a per-lun pending sense queue.  This MUST be
322 * called BEFORE any request sense can get queued to the CTL layer -- I
323 * need it in the queue in order to service the request.  The scsiio
324 * structure passed in here will be freed by the CTL layer when sense is
325 * retrieved by the initiator.  Returns 0 for success, non-zero for failure.
326 */
327int ctl_queue_sense(union ctl_io *io);
328
329/*
330 * This routine adds an initiator to CTL's port database.
331 * The iid field should be the same as the iid passed in the nexus of each
332 * ctl_io from this initiator.
333 * The WWPN should be the FC WWPN, if available.
334 */
335int ctl_add_initiator(struct ctl_port *port, int iid, uint64_t wwpn, char *name);
336
337/*
338 * This routine will remove an initiator from CTL's port database.
339 * The iid field should be the same as the iid passed in the nexus of each
340 * ctl_io from this initiator.
341 */
342int ctl_remove_initiator(struct ctl_port *port, int iid);
343
344#endif	/* _CTL_FRONTEND_H_ */
345