ctl_backend_block.c revision 273029
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2003 Silicon Graphics International Corp.
3 * Copyright (c) 2009-2011 Spectra Logic Corporation
4 * Copyright (c) 2012 The FreeBSD Foundation
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Portions of this software were developed by Edward Tomasz Napierala
8 * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
15 *    without modification.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
17 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
18 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
19 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
20 *    binary redistribution.
21 *
22 * NO WARRANTY
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
26 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
31 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
32 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
33 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
34 *
35 * $Id: //depot/users/kenm/FreeBSD-test2/sys/cam/ctl/ctl_backend_block.c#5 $
36 */
37/*
38 * CAM Target Layer driver backend for block devices.
39 *
40 * Author: Ken Merry <ken@FreeBSD.org>
41 */
42#include <sys/cdefs.h>
43__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/cam/ctl/ctl_backend_block.c 273029 2014-10-13 11:00:58Z mav $");
44
45#include <sys/param.h>
46#include <sys/systm.h>
47#include <sys/kernel.h>
48#include <sys/types.h>
49#include <sys/kthread.h>
50#include <sys/bio.h>
51#include <sys/fcntl.h>
52#include <sys/limits.h>
53#include <sys/lock.h>
54#include <sys/mutex.h>
55#include <sys/condvar.h>
56#include <sys/malloc.h>
57#include <sys/conf.h>
58#include <sys/ioccom.h>
59#include <sys/queue.h>
60#include <sys/sbuf.h>
61#include <sys/endian.h>
62#include <sys/uio.h>
63#include <sys/buf.h>
64#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
65#include <sys/vnode.h>
66#include <sys/namei.h>
67#include <sys/mount.h>
68#include <sys/disk.h>
69#include <sys/fcntl.h>
70#include <sys/filedesc.h>
71#include <sys/proc.h>
72#include <sys/pcpu.h>
73#include <sys/module.h>
74#include <sys/sdt.h>
75#include <sys/devicestat.h>
76#include <sys/sysctl.h>
77
78#include <geom/geom.h>
79
80#include <cam/cam.h>
81#include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
82#include <cam/scsi/scsi_da.h>
83#include <cam/ctl/ctl_io.h>
84#include <cam/ctl/ctl.h>
85#include <cam/ctl/ctl_backend.h>
86#include <cam/ctl/ctl_frontend_internal.h>
87#include <cam/ctl/ctl_ioctl.h>
88#include <cam/ctl/ctl_scsi_all.h>
89#include <cam/ctl/ctl_error.h>
90
91/*
92 * The idea here is that we'll allocate enough S/G space to hold a 1MB
93 * I/O.  If we get an I/O larger than that, we'll split it.
94 */
95#define	CTLBLK_HALF_IO_SIZE	(512 * 1024)
96#define	CTLBLK_MAX_IO_SIZE	(CTLBLK_HALF_IO_SIZE * 2)
97#define	CTLBLK_MAX_SEG		MAXPHYS
98#define	CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS	MAX(CTLBLK_HALF_IO_SIZE / CTLBLK_MAX_SEG, 1)
99#define	CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS		(CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS * 2)
100
101#ifdef CTLBLK_DEBUG
102#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) \
103    printf("cbb(%s:%d): " fmt, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ##args)
104#else
105#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) do {} while(0)
106#endif
107
108#define PRIV(io)	\
109    ((struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *)&(io)->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_BACKEND])
110#define ARGS(io)	\
111    ((struct ctl_lba_len_flags *)&(io)->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN])
112
113SDT_PROVIDER_DEFINE(cbb);
114
115typedef enum {
116	CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED	= 0x01,
117	CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_CONFIG_ERR	= 0x02,
118	CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING	= 0x04,
119	CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_MULTI_THREAD	= 0x08
120} ctl_be_block_lun_flags;
121
122typedef enum {
123	CTL_BE_BLOCK_NONE,
124	CTL_BE_BLOCK_DEV,
125	CTL_BE_BLOCK_FILE
126} ctl_be_block_type;
127
128struct ctl_be_block_devdata {
129	struct cdev *cdev;
130	struct cdevsw *csw;
131	int dev_ref;
132};
133
134struct ctl_be_block_filedata {
135	struct ucred *cred;
136};
137
138union ctl_be_block_bedata {
139	struct ctl_be_block_devdata dev;
140	struct ctl_be_block_filedata file;
141};
142
143struct ctl_be_block_io;
144struct ctl_be_block_lun;
145
146typedef void (*cbb_dispatch_t)(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
147			       struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
148
149/*
150 * Backend LUN structure.  There is a 1:1 mapping between a block device
151 * and a backend block LUN, and between a backend block LUN and a CTL LUN.
152 */
153struct ctl_be_block_lun {
154	struct ctl_lun_create_params params;
155	struct ctl_block_disk *disk;
156	char lunname[32];
157	char *dev_path;
158	ctl_be_block_type dev_type;
159	struct vnode *vn;
160	union ctl_be_block_bedata backend;
161	cbb_dispatch_t dispatch;
162	cbb_dispatch_t lun_flush;
163	cbb_dispatch_t unmap;
164	uma_zone_t lun_zone;
165	uint64_t size_blocks;
166	uint64_t size_bytes;
167	uint32_t blocksize;
168	int blocksize_shift;
169	uint16_t pblockexp;
170	uint16_t pblockoff;
171	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
172	struct devstat *disk_stats;
173	ctl_be_block_lun_flags flags;
174	STAILQ_ENTRY(ctl_be_block_lun) links;
175	struct ctl_be_lun ctl_be_lun;
176	struct taskqueue *io_taskqueue;
177	struct task io_task;
178	int num_threads;
179	STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_io_hdr) input_queue;
180	STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_io_hdr) config_write_queue;
181	STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_io_hdr) datamove_queue;
182	struct mtx_padalign io_lock;
183	struct mtx_padalign queue_lock;
184};
185
186/*
187 * Overall softc structure for the block backend module.
188 */
189struct ctl_be_block_softc {
190	struct mtx			 lock;
191	int				 num_disks;
192	STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_block_disk)	 disk_list;
193	int				 num_luns;
194	STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_be_block_lun)	 lun_list;
195};
196
197static struct ctl_be_block_softc backend_block_softc;
198
199/*
200 * Per-I/O information.
201 */
202struct ctl_be_block_io {
203	union ctl_io			*io;
204	struct ctl_sg_entry		sg_segs[CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS];
205	struct iovec			xiovecs[CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS];
206	int				bio_cmd;
207	int				num_segs;
208	int				num_bios_sent;
209	int				num_bios_done;
210	int				send_complete;
211	int				num_errors;
212	struct bintime			ds_t0;
213	devstat_tag_type		ds_tag_type;
214	devstat_trans_flags		ds_trans_type;
215	uint64_t			io_len;
216	uint64_t			io_offset;
217	struct ctl_be_block_softc	*softc;
218	struct ctl_be_block_lun		*lun;
219	void (*beio_cont)(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio); /* to continue processing */
220};
221
222static int cbb_num_threads = 14;
223SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_cam_ctl, OID_AUTO, block, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
224	    "CAM Target Layer Block Backend");
225SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ctl_block, OID_AUTO, num_threads, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
226           &cbb_num_threads, 0, "Number of threads per backing file");
227
228static struct ctl_be_block_io *ctl_alloc_beio(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc);
229static void ctl_free_beio(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
230static void ctl_complete_beio(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
231static int ctl_be_block_move_done(union ctl_io *io);
232static void ctl_be_block_biodone(struct bio *bio);
233static void ctl_be_block_flush_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
234				    struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
235static void ctl_be_block_dispatch_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
236				       struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
237static void ctl_be_block_flush_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
238				   struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
239static void ctl_be_block_unmap_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
240				   struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
241static void ctl_be_block_dispatch_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
242				      struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
243static void ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
244				    union ctl_io *io);
245static void ctl_be_block_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
246				  union ctl_io *io);
247static void ctl_be_block_worker(void *context, int pending);
248static int ctl_be_block_submit(union ctl_io *io);
249static int ctl_be_block_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr,
250				   int flag, struct thread *td);
251static int ctl_be_block_open_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
252				  struct ctl_lun_req *req);
253static int ctl_be_block_open_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
254				 struct ctl_lun_req *req);
255static int ctl_be_block_close(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun);
256static int ctl_be_block_open(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc,
257			     struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
258			     struct ctl_lun_req *req);
259static int ctl_be_block_create(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc,
260			       struct ctl_lun_req *req);
261static int ctl_be_block_rm(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc,
262			   struct ctl_lun_req *req);
263static int ctl_be_block_modify_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
264				  struct ctl_lun_req *req);
265static int ctl_be_block_modify_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
266				 struct ctl_lun_req *req);
267static int ctl_be_block_modify(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc,
268			   struct ctl_lun_req *req);
269static void ctl_be_block_lun_shutdown(void *be_lun);
270static void ctl_be_block_lun_config_status(void *be_lun,
271					   ctl_lun_config_status status);
272static int ctl_be_block_config_write(union ctl_io *io);
273static int ctl_be_block_config_read(union ctl_io *io);
274static int ctl_be_block_lun_info(void *be_lun, struct sbuf *sb);
275int ctl_be_block_init(void);
276
277static struct ctl_backend_driver ctl_be_block_driver =
278{
279	.name = "block",
280	.flags = CTL_BE_FLAG_HAS_CONFIG,
281	.init = ctl_be_block_init,
282	.data_submit = ctl_be_block_submit,
283	.data_move_done = ctl_be_block_move_done,
284	.config_read = ctl_be_block_config_read,
285	.config_write = ctl_be_block_config_write,
286	.ioctl = ctl_be_block_ioctl,
287	.lun_info = ctl_be_block_lun_info
288};
289
290MALLOC_DEFINE(M_CTLBLK, "ctlblk", "Memory used for CTL block backend");
291CTL_BACKEND_DECLARE(cbb, ctl_be_block_driver);
292
293static uma_zone_t beio_zone;
294
295static struct ctl_be_block_io *
296ctl_alloc_beio(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc)
297{
298	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
299
300	beio = uma_zalloc(beio_zone, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
301	beio->softc = softc;
302	return (beio);
303}
304
305static void
306ctl_free_beio(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
307{
308	int duplicate_free;
309	int i;
310
311	duplicate_free = 0;
312
313	for (i = 0; i < beio->num_segs; i++) {
314		if (beio->sg_segs[i].addr == NULL)
315			duplicate_free++;
316
317		uma_zfree(beio->lun->lun_zone, beio->sg_segs[i].addr);
318		beio->sg_segs[i].addr = NULL;
319
320		/* For compare we had two equal S/G lists. */
321		if (ARGS(beio->io)->flags & CTL_LLF_COMPARE) {
322			uma_zfree(beio->lun->lun_zone,
323			    beio->sg_segs[i + CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS].addr);
324			beio->sg_segs[i + CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS].addr = NULL;
325		}
326	}
327
328	if (duplicate_free > 0) {
329		printf("%s: %d duplicate frees out of %d segments\n", __func__,
330		       duplicate_free, beio->num_segs);
331	}
332
333	uma_zfree(beio_zone, beio);
334}
335
336static void
337ctl_complete_beio(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
338{
339	union ctl_io *io = beio->io;
340
341	if (beio->beio_cont != NULL) {
342		beio->beio_cont(beio);
343	} else {
344		ctl_free_beio(beio);
345		ctl_data_submit_done(io);
346	}
347}
348
349static int
350ctl_be_block_move_done(union ctl_io *io)
351{
352	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
353	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
354	struct ctl_lba_len_flags *lbalen;
355#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
356	struct bintime cur_bt;
357#endif
358	int i;
359
360	beio = (struct ctl_be_block_io *)PRIV(io)->ptr;
361	be_lun = beio->lun;
362
363	DPRINTF("entered\n");
364
365#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
366	getbintime(&cur_bt);
367	bintime_sub(&cur_bt, &io->io_hdr.dma_start_bt);
368	bintime_add(&io->io_hdr.dma_bt, &cur_bt);
369	io->io_hdr.num_dmas++;
370#endif
371	io->scsiio.kern_rel_offset += io->scsiio.kern_data_len;
372
373	/*
374	 * We set status at this point for read commands, and write
375	 * commands with errors.
376	 */
377	if ((io->io_hdr.port_status == 0) &&
378	    ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) == 0) &&
379	    ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) == CTL_STATUS_NONE)) {
380		lbalen = ARGS(beio->io);
381		if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_READ) {
382			ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
383		} else if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_COMPARE) {
384			/* We have two data blocks ready for comparison. */
385			for (i = 0; i < beio->num_segs; i++) {
386				if (memcmp(beio->sg_segs[i].addr,
387				    beio->sg_segs[i + CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS].addr,
388				    beio->sg_segs[i].len) != 0)
389					break;
390			}
391			if (i < beio->num_segs)
392				ctl_set_sense(&io->scsiio,
393				    /*current_error*/ 1,
394				    /*sense_key*/ SSD_KEY_MISCOMPARE,
395				    /*asc*/ 0x1D,
396				    /*ascq*/ 0x00,
397				    SSD_ELEM_NONE);
398			else
399				ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
400		}
401	}
402	else if ((io->io_hdr.port_status != 0)
403	      && ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) == 0)
404	      && ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) == CTL_STATUS_NONE)) {
405		/*
406		 * For hardware error sense keys, the sense key
407		 * specific value is defined to be a retry count,
408		 * but we use it to pass back an internal FETD
409		 * error code.  XXX KDM  Hopefully the FETD is only
410		 * using 16 bits for an error code, since that's
411		 * all the space we have in the sks field.
412		 */
413		ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio,
414					 /*sks_valid*/ 1,
415					 /*retry_count*/
416					 io->io_hdr.port_status);
417	}
418
419	/*
420	 * If this is a read, or a write with errors, it is done.
421	 */
422	if ((beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ)
423	 || ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) != 0)
424	 || ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_STATUS_NONE)) {
425		ctl_complete_beio(beio);
426		return (0);
427	}
428
429	/*
430	 * At this point, we have a write and the DMA completed
431	 * successfully.  We now have to queue it to the task queue to
432	 * execute the backend I/O.  That is because we do blocking
433	 * memory allocations, and in the file backing case, blocking I/O.
434	 * This move done routine is generally called in the SIM's
435	 * interrupt context, and therefore we cannot block.
436	 */
437	mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
438	/*
439	 * XXX KDM make sure that links is okay to use at this point.
440	 * Otherwise, we either need to add another field to ctl_io_hdr,
441	 * or deal with resource allocation here.
442	 */
443	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&be_lun->datamove_queue, &io->io_hdr, links);
444	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
445
446	taskqueue_enqueue(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task);
447
448	return (0);
449}
450
451static void
452ctl_be_block_biodone(struct bio *bio)
453{
454	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
455	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
456	union ctl_io *io;
457	int error;
458
459	beio = bio->bio_caller1;
460	be_lun = beio->lun;
461	io = beio->io;
462
463	DPRINTF("entered\n");
464
465	error = bio->bio_error;
466	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
467	if (error != 0)
468		beio->num_errors++;
469
470	beio->num_bios_done++;
471
472	/*
473	 * XXX KDM will this cause WITNESS to complain?  Holding a lock
474	 * during the free might cause it to complain.
475	 */
476	g_destroy_bio(bio);
477
478	/*
479	 * If the send complete bit isn't set, or we aren't the last I/O to
480	 * complete, then we're done.
481	 */
482	if ((beio->send_complete == 0)
483	 || (beio->num_bios_done < beio->num_bios_sent)) {
484		mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
485		return;
486	}
487
488	/*
489	 * At this point, we've verified that we are the last I/O to
490	 * complete, so it's safe to drop the lock.
491	 */
492	devstat_end_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, beio->io_len,
493	    beio->ds_tag_type, beio->ds_trans_type,
494	    /*now*/ NULL, /*then*/&beio->ds_t0);
495	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
496
497	/*
498	 * If there are any errors from the backing device, we fail the
499	 * entire I/O with a medium error.
500	 */
501	if (beio->num_errors > 0) {
502		if (error == EOPNOTSUPP) {
503			ctl_set_invalid_opcode(&io->scsiio);
504		} else if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_FLUSH) {
505			/* XXX KDM is there is a better error here? */
506			ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio,
507						 /*sks_valid*/ 1,
508						 /*retry_count*/ 0xbad2);
509		} else
510			ctl_set_medium_error(&io->scsiio);
511		ctl_complete_beio(beio);
512		return;
513	}
514
515	/*
516	 * If this is a write, a flush, a delete or verify, we're all done.
517	 * If this is a read, we can now send the data to the user.
518	 */
519	if ((beio->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE)
520	 || (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_FLUSH)
521	 || (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_DELETE)
522	 || (ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_VERIFY)) {
523		ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
524		ctl_complete_beio(beio);
525	} else {
526#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
527        	getbintime(&io->io_hdr.dma_start_bt);
528#endif
529		ctl_datamove(io);
530	}
531}
532
533static void
534ctl_be_block_flush_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
535			struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
536{
537	union ctl_io *io = beio->io;
538	struct mount *mountpoint;
539	int error, lock_flags;
540
541	DPRINTF("entered\n");
542
543	binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
544	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
545	devstat_start_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
546	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
547
548	(void) vn_start_write(be_lun->vn, &mountpoint, V_WAIT);
549
550	if (MNT_SHARED_WRITES(mountpoint)
551	 || ((mountpoint == NULL)
552	  && MNT_SHARED_WRITES(be_lun->vn->v_mount)))
553		lock_flags = LK_SHARED;
554	else
555		lock_flags = LK_EXCLUSIVE;
556
557	vn_lock(be_lun->vn, lock_flags | LK_RETRY);
558
559	error = VOP_FSYNC(be_lun->vn, MNT_WAIT, curthread);
560	VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn, 0);
561
562	vn_finished_write(mountpoint);
563
564	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
565	devstat_end_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, beio->io_len,
566	    beio->ds_tag_type, beio->ds_trans_type,
567	    /*now*/ NULL, /*then*/&beio->ds_t0);
568	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
569
570	if (error == 0)
571		ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
572	else {
573		/* XXX KDM is there is a better error here? */
574		ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio,
575					 /*sks_valid*/ 1,
576					 /*retry_count*/ 0xbad1);
577	}
578
579	ctl_complete_beio(beio);
580}
581
582SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, read, file_start, "uint64_t");
583SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, write, file_start, "uint64_t");
584SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, read, file_done,"uint64_t");
585SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, write, file_done, "uint64_t");
586
587static void
588ctl_be_block_dispatch_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
589			   struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
590{
591	struct ctl_be_block_filedata *file_data;
592	union ctl_io *io;
593	struct uio xuio;
594	struct iovec *xiovec;
595	int flags;
596	int error, i;
597
598	DPRINTF("entered\n");
599
600	file_data = &be_lun->backend.file;
601	io = beio->io;
602	flags = 0;
603	if (ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_DPO)
604		flags |= IO_DIRECT;
605	if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE && ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_FUA)
606		flags |= IO_SYNC;
607
608	bzero(&xuio, sizeof(xuio));
609	if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
610		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, file_start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
611		xuio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
612	} else {
613		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, file_start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
614		xuio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
615	}
616	xuio.uio_offset = beio->io_offset;
617	xuio.uio_resid = beio->io_len;
618	xuio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
619	xuio.uio_iov = beio->xiovecs;
620	xuio.uio_iovcnt = beio->num_segs;
621	xuio.uio_td = curthread;
622
623	for (i = 0, xiovec = xuio.uio_iov; i < xuio.uio_iovcnt; i++, xiovec++) {
624		xiovec->iov_base = beio->sg_segs[i].addr;
625		xiovec->iov_len = beio->sg_segs[i].len;
626	}
627
628	binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
629	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
630	devstat_start_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
631	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
632
633	if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
634		vn_lock(be_lun->vn, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
635
636		/*
637		 * UFS pays attention to IO_DIRECT for reads.  If the
638		 * DIRECTIO option is configured into the kernel, it calls
639		 * ffs_rawread().  But that only works for single-segment
640		 * uios with user space addresses.  In our case, with a
641		 * kernel uio, it still reads into the buffer cache, but it
642		 * will just try to release the buffer from the cache later
643		 * on in ffs_read().
644		 *
645		 * ZFS does not pay attention to IO_DIRECT for reads.
646		 *
647		 * UFS does not pay attention to IO_SYNC for reads.
648		 *
649		 * ZFS pays attention to IO_SYNC (which translates into the
650		 * Solaris define FRSYNC for zfs_read()) for reads.  It
651		 * attempts to sync the file before reading.
652		 *
653		 * So, to attempt to provide some barrier semantics in the
654		 * BIO_ORDERED case, set both IO_DIRECT and IO_SYNC.
655		 */
656		error = VOP_READ(be_lun->vn, &xuio, flags, file_data->cred);
657
658		VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn, 0);
659		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, file_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
660	} else {
661		struct mount *mountpoint;
662		int lock_flags;
663
664		(void)vn_start_write(be_lun->vn, &mountpoint, V_WAIT);
665
666		if (MNT_SHARED_WRITES(mountpoint)
667		 || ((mountpoint == NULL)
668		  && MNT_SHARED_WRITES(be_lun->vn->v_mount)))
669			lock_flags = LK_SHARED;
670		else
671			lock_flags = LK_EXCLUSIVE;
672
673		vn_lock(be_lun->vn, lock_flags | LK_RETRY);
674
675		/*
676		 * UFS pays attention to IO_DIRECT for writes.  The write
677		 * is done asynchronously.  (Normally the write would just
678		 * get put into cache.
679		 *
680		 * UFS pays attention to IO_SYNC for writes.  It will
681		 * attempt to write the buffer out synchronously if that
682		 * flag is set.
683		 *
684		 * ZFS does not pay attention to IO_DIRECT for writes.
685		 *
686		 * ZFS pays attention to IO_SYNC (a.k.a. FSYNC or FRSYNC)
687		 * for writes.  It will flush the transaction from the
688		 * cache before returning.
689		 *
690		 * So if we've got the BIO_ORDERED flag set, we want
691		 * IO_SYNC in either the UFS or ZFS case.
692		 */
693		error = VOP_WRITE(be_lun->vn, &xuio, flags, file_data->cred);
694		VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn, 0);
695
696		vn_finished_write(mountpoint);
697		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, file_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
698        }
699
700	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
701	devstat_end_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, beio->io_len,
702	    beio->ds_tag_type, beio->ds_trans_type,
703	    /*now*/ NULL, /*then*/&beio->ds_t0);
704	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
705
706	/*
707	 * If we got an error, set the sense data to "MEDIUM ERROR" and
708	 * return the I/O to the user.
709	 */
710	if (error != 0) {
711		char path_str[32];
712
713		ctl_scsi_path_string(io, path_str, sizeof(path_str));
714		/*
715		 * XXX KDM ZFS returns ENOSPC when the underlying
716		 * filesystem fills up.  What kind of SCSI error should we
717		 * return for that?
718		 */
719		printf("%s%s command returned errno %d\n", path_str,
720		       (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) ? "READ" : "WRITE", error);
721		ctl_set_medium_error(&io->scsiio);
722		ctl_complete_beio(beio);
723		return;
724	}
725
726	/*
727	 * If this is a write or a verify, we're all done.
728	 * If this is a read, we can now send the data to the user.
729	 */
730	if ((beio->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE) ||
731	    (ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_VERIFY)) {
732		ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
733		ctl_complete_beio(beio);
734	} else {
735#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
736        	getbintime(&io->io_hdr.dma_start_bt);
737#endif
738		ctl_datamove(io);
739	}
740}
741
742static void
743ctl_be_block_dispatch_zvol(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
744			   struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
745{
746	struct ctl_be_block_devdata *dev_data;
747	union ctl_io *io;
748	struct uio xuio;
749	struct iovec *xiovec;
750	int flags;
751	int error, i;
752
753	DPRINTF("entered\n");
754
755	dev_data = &be_lun->backend.dev;
756	io = beio->io;
757	flags = 0;
758	if (ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_DPO)
759		flags |= IO_DIRECT;
760	if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE && ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_FUA)
761		flags |= IO_SYNC;
762
763	bzero(&xuio, sizeof(xuio));
764	if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
765		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, file_start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
766		xuio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
767	} else {
768		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, file_start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
769		xuio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
770	}
771	xuio.uio_offset = beio->io_offset;
772	xuio.uio_resid = beio->io_len;
773	xuio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
774	xuio.uio_iov = beio->xiovecs;
775	xuio.uio_iovcnt = beio->num_segs;
776	xuio.uio_td = curthread;
777
778	for (i = 0, xiovec = xuio.uio_iov; i < xuio.uio_iovcnt; i++, xiovec++) {
779		xiovec->iov_base = beio->sg_segs[i].addr;
780		xiovec->iov_len = beio->sg_segs[i].len;
781	}
782
783	binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
784	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
785	devstat_start_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
786	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
787
788	if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
789		error = (*dev_data->csw->d_read)(dev_data->cdev, &xuio, flags);
790		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, file_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
791	} else {
792		error = (*dev_data->csw->d_write)(dev_data->cdev, &xuio, flags);
793		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, file_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
794	}
795
796	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
797	devstat_end_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, beio->io_len,
798	    beio->ds_tag_type, beio->ds_trans_type,
799	    /*now*/ NULL, /*then*/&beio->ds_t0);
800	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
801
802	/*
803	 * If we got an error, set the sense data to "MEDIUM ERROR" and
804	 * return the I/O to the user.
805	 */
806	if (error != 0) {
807		ctl_set_medium_error(&io->scsiio);
808		ctl_complete_beio(beio);
809		return;
810	}
811
812	/*
813	 * If this is a write or a verify, we're all done.
814	 * If this is a read, we can now send the data to the user.
815	 */
816	if ((beio->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE) ||
817	    (ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_VERIFY)) {
818		ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
819		ctl_complete_beio(beio);
820	} else {
821#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
822        	getbintime(&io->io_hdr.dma_start_bt);
823#endif
824		ctl_datamove(io);
825	}
826}
827
828static void
829ctl_be_block_flush_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
830		       struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
831{
832	struct bio *bio;
833	union ctl_io *io;
834	struct ctl_be_block_devdata *dev_data;
835
836	dev_data = &be_lun->backend.dev;
837	io = beio->io;
838
839	DPRINTF("entered\n");
840
841	/* This can't fail, it's a blocking allocation. */
842	bio = g_alloc_bio();
843
844	bio->bio_cmd	    = BIO_FLUSH;
845	bio->bio_flags	   |= BIO_ORDERED;
846	bio->bio_dev	    = dev_data->cdev;
847	bio->bio_offset	    = 0;
848	bio->bio_data	    = 0;
849	bio->bio_done	    = ctl_be_block_biodone;
850	bio->bio_caller1    = beio;
851	bio->bio_pblkno	    = 0;
852
853	/*
854	 * We don't need to acquire the LUN lock here, because we are only
855	 * sending one bio, and so there is no other context to synchronize
856	 * with.
857	 */
858	beio->num_bios_sent = 1;
859	beio->send_complete = 1;
860
861	binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
862	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
863	devstat_start_transaction(be_lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
864	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
865
866	(*dev_data->csw->d_strategy)(bio);
867}
868
869static void
870ctl_be_block_unmap_dev_range(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
871		       struct ctl_be_block_io *beio,
872		       uint64_t off, uint64_t len, int last)
873{
874	struct bio *bio;
875	struct ctl_be_block_devdata *dev_data;
876	uint64_t maxlen;
877
878	dev_data = &be_lun->backend.dev;
879	maxlen = LONG_MAX - (LONG_MAX % be_lun->blocksize);
880	while (len > 0) {
881		bio = g_alloc_bio();
882		bio->bio_cmd	    = BIO_DELETE;
883		bio->bio_dev	    = dev_data->cdev;
884		bio->bio_offset	    = off;
885		bio->bio_length	    = MIN(len, maxlen);
886		bio->bio_data	    = 0;
887		bio->bio_done	    = ctl_be_block_biodone;
888		bio->bio_caller1    = beio;
889		bio->bio_pblkno     = off / be_lun->blocksize;
890
891		off += bio->bio_length;
892		len -= bio->bio_length;
893
894		mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
895		beio->num_bios_sent++;
896		if (last && len == 0)
897			beio->send_complete = 1;
898		mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
899
900		(*dev_data->csw->d_strategy)(bio);
901	}
902}
903
904static void
905ctl_be_block_unmap_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
906		       struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
907{
908	union ctl_io *io;
909	struct ctl_be_block_devdata *dev_data;
910	struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *ptrlen;
911	struct scsi_unmap_desc *buf, *end;
912	uint64_t len;
913
914	dev_data = &be_lun->backend.dev;
915	io = beio->io;
916
917	DPRINTF("entered\n");
918
919	binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
920	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
921	devstat_start_transaction(be_lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
922	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
923
924	if (beio->io_offset == -1) {
925		beio->io_len = 0;
926		ptrlen = (struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *)&io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN];
927		buf = (struct scsi_unmap_desc *)ptrlen->ptr;
928		end = buf + ptrlen->len / sizeof(*buf);
929		for (; buf < end; buf++) {
930			len = (uint64_t)scsi_4btoul(buf->length) *
931			    be_lun->blocksize;
932			beio->io_len += len;
933			ctl_be_block_unmap_dev_range(be_lun, beio,
934			    scsi_8btou64(buf->lba) * be_lun->blocksize, len,
935			    (end - buf < 2) ? TRUE : FALSE);
936		}
937	} else
938		ctl_be_block_unmap_dev_range(be_lun, beio,
939		    beio->io_offset, beio->io_len, TRUE);
940}
941
942static void
943ctl_be_block_dispatch_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
944			  struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
945{
946	TAILQ_HEAD(, bio) queue = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(queue);
947	int i;
948	struct bio *bio;
949	struct ctl_be_block_devdata *dev_data;
950	off_t cur_offset;
951	int max_iosize;
952
953	DPRINTF("entered\n");
954
955	dev_data = &be_lun->backend.dev;
956
957	/*
958	 * We have to limit our I/O size to the maximum supported by the
959	 * backend device.  Hopefully it is MAXPHYS.  If the driver doesn't
960	 * set it properly, use DFLTPHYS.
961	 */
962	max_iosize = dev_data->cdev->si_iosize_max;
963	if (max_iosize < PAGE_SIZE)
964		max_iosize = DFLTPHYS;
965
966	cur_offset = beio->io_offset;
967	for (i = 0; i < beio->num_segs; i++) {
968		size_t cur_size;
969		uint8_t *cur_ptr;
970
971		cur_size = beio->sg_segs[i].len;
972		cur_ptr = beio->sg_segs[i].addr;
973
974		while (cur_size > 0) {
975			/* This can't fail, it's a blocking allocation. */
976			bio = g_alloc_bio();
977
978			KASSERT(bio != NULL, ("g_alloc_bio() failed!\n"));
979
980			bio->bio_cmd = beio->bio_cmd;
981			bio->bio_dev = dev_data->cdev;
982			bio->bio_caller1 = beio;
983			bio->bio_length = min(cur_size, max_iosize);
984			bio->bio_offset = cur_offset;
985			bio->bio_data = cur_ptr;
986			bio->bio_done = ctl_be_block_biodone;
987			bio->bio_pblkno = cur_offset / be_lun->blocksize;
988
989			cur_offset += bio->bio_length;
990			cur_ptr += bio->bio_length;
991			cur_size -= bio->bio_length;
992
993			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&queue, bio, bio_queue);
994			beio->num_bios_sent++;
995		}
996	}
997	binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
998	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
999	devstat_start_transaction(be_lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
1000	beio->send_complete = 1;
1001	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
1002
1003	/*
1004	 * Fire off all allocated requests!
1005	 */
1006	while ((bio = TAILQ_FIRST(&queue)) != NULL) {
1007		TAILQ_REMOVE(&queue, bio, bio_queue);
1008		(*dev_data->csw->d_strategy)(bio);
1009	}
1010}
1011
1012static void
1013ctl_be_block_cw_done_ws(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
1014{
1015	union ctl_io *io;
1016
1017	io = beio->io;
1018	ctl_free_beio(beio);
1019	if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) ||
1020	    ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_STATUS_NONE &&
1021	     (io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_SUCCESS)) {
1022		ctl_config_write_done(io);
1023		return;
1024	}
1025
1026	ctl_be_block_config_write(io);
1027}
1028
1029static void
1030ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch_ws(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
1031			    union ctl_io *io)
1032{
1033	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
1034	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
1035	struct ctl_lba_len_flags *lbalen;
1036	uint64_t len_left, lba;
1037	int i, seglen;
1038	uint8_t *buf, *end;
1039
1040	DPRINTF("entered\n");
1041
1042	beio = (struct ctl_be_block_io *)PRIV(io)->ptr;
1043	softc = be_lun->softc;
1044	lbalen = ARGS(beio->io);
1045
1046	if (lbalen->flags & ~(SWS_LBDATA | SWS_UNMAP | SWS_ANCHOR | SWS_NDOB) ||
1047	    (lbalen->flags & (SWS_UNMAP | SWS_ANCHOR) && be_lun->unmap == NULL)) {
1048		ctl_free_beio(beio);
1049		ctl_set_invalid_field(&io->scsiio,
1050				      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
1051				      /*command*/ 1,
1052				      /*field*/ 1,
1053				      /*bit_valid*/ 0,
1054				      /*bit*/ 0);
1055		ctl_config_write_done(io);
1056		return;
1057	}
1058
1059	switch (io->scsiio.tag_type) {
1060	case CTL_TAG_ORDERED:
1061		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_ORDERED;
1062		break;
1063	case CTL_TAG_HEAD_OF_QUEUE:
1064		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_HEAD;
1065		break;
1066	case CTL_TAG_UNTAGGED:
1067	case CTL_TAG_SIMPLE:
1068	case CTL_TAG_ACA:
1069	default:
1070		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_SIMPLE;
1071		break;
1072	}
1073
1074	if (lbalen->flags & (SWS_UNMAP | SWS_ANCHOR)) {
1075		beio->io_offset = lbalen->lba * be_lun->blocksize;
1076		beio->io_len = (uint64_t)lbalen->len * be_lun->blocksize;
1077		beio->bio_cmd = BIO_DELETE;
1078		beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_FREE;
1079
1080		be_lun->unmap(be_lun, beio);
1081		return;
1082	}
1083
1084	beio->bio_cmd = BIO_WRITE;
1085	beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_WRITE;
1086
1087	DPRINTF("WRITE SAME at LBA %jx len %u\n",
1088	       (uintmax_t)lbalen->lba, lbalen->len);
1089
1090	len_left = (uint64_t)lbalen->len * be_lun->blocksize;
1091	for (i = 0, lba = 0; i < CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS && len_left > 0; i++) {
1092
1093		/*
1094		 * Setup the S/G entry for this chunk.
1095		 */
1096		seglen = MIN(CTLBLK_MAX_SEG, len_left);
1097		seglen -= seglen % be_lun->blocksize;
1098		beio->sg_segs[i].len = seglen;
1099		beio->sg_segs[i].addr = uma_zalloc(be_lun->lun_zone, M_WAITOK);
1100
1101		DPRINTF("segment %d addr %p len %zd\n", i,
1102			beio->sg_segs[i].addr, beio->sg_segs[i].len);
1103
1104		beio->num_segs++;
1105		len_left -= seglen;
1106
1107		buf = beio->sg_segs[i].addr;
1108		end = buf + seglen;
1109		for (; buf < end; buf += be_lun->blocksize) {
1110			memcpy(buf, io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr, be_lun->blocksize);
1111			if (lbalen->flags & SWS_LBDATA)
1112				scsi_ulto4b(lbalen->lba + lba, buf);
1113			lba++;
1114		}
1115	}
1116
1117	beio->io_offset = lbalen->lba * be_lun->blocksize;
1118	beio->io_len = lba * be_lun->blocksize;
1119
1120	/* We can not do all in one run. Correct and schedule rerun. */
1121	if (len_left > 0) {
1122		lbalen->lba += lba;
1123		lbalen->len -= lba;
1124		beio->beio_cont = ctl_be_block_cw_done_ws;
1125	}
1126
1127	be_lun->dispatch(be_lun, beio);
1128}
1129
1130static void
1131ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch_unmap(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
1132			    union ctl_io *io)
1133{
1134	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
1135	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
1136	struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *ptrlen;
1137
1138	DPRINTF("entered\n");
1139
1140	beio = (struct ctl_be_block_io *)PRIV(io)->ptr;
1141	softc = be_lun->softc;
1142	ptrlen = (struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *)&io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN];
1143
1144	if ((ptrlen->flags & ~SU_ANCHOR) != 0 || be_lun->unmap == NULL) {
1145		ctl_free_beio(beio);
1146		ctl_set_invalid_field(&io->scsiio,
1147				      /*sks_valid*/ 0,
1148				      /*command*/ 1,
1149				      /*field*/ 0,
1150				      /*bit_valid*/ 0,
1151				      /*bit*/ 0);
1152		ctl_config_write_done(io);
1153		return;
1154	}
1155
1156	switch (io->scsiio.tag_type) {
1157	case CTL_TAG_ORDERED:
1158		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_ORDERED;
1159		break;
1160	case CTL_TAG_HEAD_OF_QUEUE:
1161		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_HEAD;
1162		break;
1163	case CTL_TAG_UNTAGGED:
1164	case CTL_TAG_SIMPLE:
1165	case CTL_TAG_ACA:
1166	default:
1167		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_SIMPLE;
1168		break;
1169	}
1170
1171	beio->io_len = 0;
1172	beio->io_offset = -1;
1173
1174	beio->bio_cmd = BIO_DELETE;
1175	beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_FREE;
1176
1177	DPRINTF("UNMAP\n");
1178
1179	be_lun->unmap(be_lun, beio);
1180}
1181
1182static void
1183ctl_be_block_cw_done(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
1184{
1185	union ctl_io *io;
1186
1187	io = beio->io;
1188	ctl_free_beio(beio);
1189	ctl_config_write_done(io);
1190}
1191
1192static void
1193ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
1194			 union ctl_io *io)
1195{
1196	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
1197	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
1198
1199	DPRINTF("entered\n");
1200
1201	softc = be_lun->softc;
1202	beio = ctl_alloc_beio(softc);
1203	beio->io = io;
1204	beio->lun = be_lun;
1205	beio->beio_cont = ctl_be_block_cw_done;
1206	PRIV(io)->ptr = (void *)beio;
1207
1208	switch (io->scsiio.cdb[0]) {
1209	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
1210	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16:
1211		beio->bio_cmd = BIO_FLUSH;
1212		beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_NO_DATA;
1213		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_ORDERED;
1214		beio->io_len = 0;
1215		be_lun->lun_flush(be_lun, beio);
1216		break;
1217	case WRITE_SAME_10:
1218	case WRITE_SAME_16:
1219		ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch_ws(be_lun, io);
1220		break;
1221	case UNMAP:
1222		ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch_unmap(be_lun, io);
1223		break;
1224	default:
1225		panic("Unhandled CDB type %#x", io->scsiio.cdb[0]);
1226		break;
1227	}
1228}
1229
1230SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, read, start, "uint64_t");
1231SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, write, start, "uint64_t");
1232SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, read, alloc_done, "uint64_t");
1233SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, write, alloc_done, "uint64_t");
1234
1235static void
1236ctl_be_block_next(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
1237{
1238	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
1239	union ctl_io *io;
1240
1241	io = beio->io;
1242	be_lun = beio->lun;
1243	ctl_free_beio(beio);
1244	if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) ||
1245	    ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_STATUS_NONE &&
1246	     (io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_SUCCESS)) {
1247		ctl_data_submit_done(io);
1248		return;
1249	}
1250
1251	io->io_hdr.status &= ~CTL_STATUS_MASK;
1252	io->io_hdr.status |= CTL_STATUS_NONE;
1253
1254	mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1255	/*
1256	 * XXX KDM make sure that links is okay to use at this point.
1257	 * Otherwise, we either need to add another field to ctl_io_hdr,
1258	 * or deal with resource allocation here.
1259	 */
1260	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&be_lun->input_queue, &io->io_hdr, links);
1261	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1262
1263	taskqueue_enqueue(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task);
1264}
1265
1266static void
1267ctl_be_block_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
1268			   union ctl_io *io)
1269{
1270	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
1271	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
1272	struct ctl_lba_len_flags *lbalen;
1273	struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *bptrlen;
1274	uint64_t len_left, lbas;
1275	int i;
1276
1277	softc = be_lun->softc;
1278
1279	DPRINTF("entered\n");
1280
1281	lbalen = ARGS(io);
1282	if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_WRITE) {
1283		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1284	} else {
1285		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1286	}
1287
1288	beio = ctl_alloc_beio(softc);
1289	beio->io = io;
1290	beio->lun = be_lun;
1291	bptrlen = PRIV(io);
1292	bptrlen->ptr = (void *)beio;
1293
1294	switch (io->scsiio.tag_type) {
1295	case CTL_TAG_ORDERED:
1296		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_ORDERED;
1297		break;
1298	case CTL_TAG_HEAD_OF_QUEUE:
1299		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_HEAD;
1300		break;
1301	case CTL_TAG_UNTAGGED:
1302	case CTL_TAG_SIMPLE:
1303	case CTL_TAG_ACA:
1304	default:
1305		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_SIMPLE;
1306		break;
1307	}
1308
1309	if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_WRITE) {
1310		beio->bio_cmd = BIO_WRITE;
1311		beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_WRITE;
1312	} else {
1313		beio->bio_cmd = BIO_READ;
1314		beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_READ;
1315	}
1316
1317	DPRINTF("%s at LBA %jx len %u @%ju\n",
1318	       (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) ? "READ" : "WRITE",
1319	       (uintmax_t)lbalen->lba, lbalen->len, bptrlen->len);
1320	if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_COMPARE)
1321		lbas = CTLBLK_HALF_IO_SIZE;
1322	else
1323		lbas = CTLBLK_MAX_IO_SIZE;
1324	lbas = MIN(lbalen->len - bptrlen->len, lbas / be_lun->blocksize);
1325	beio->io_offset = (lbalen->lba + bptrlen->len) * be_lun->blocksize;
1326	beio->io_len = lbas * be_lun->blocksize;
1327	bptrlen->len += lbas;
1328
1329	for (i = 0, len_left = beio->io_len; len_left > 0; i++) {
1330		KASSERT(i < CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS, ("Too many segs (%d >= %d)",
1331		    i, CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS));
1332
1333		/*
1334		 * Setup the S/G entry for this chunk.
1335		 */
1336		beio->sg_segs[i].len = min(CTLBLK_MAX_SEG, len_left);
1337		beio->sg_segs[i].addr = uma_zalloc(be_lun->lun_zone, M_WAITOK);
1338
1339		DPRINTF("segment %d addr %p len %zd\n", i,
1340			beio->sg_segs[i].addr, beio->sg_segs[i].len);
1341
1342		/* Set up second segment for compare operation. */
1343		if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_COMPARE) {
1344			beio->sg_segs[i + CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS].len =
1345			    beio->sg_segs[i].len;
1346			beio->sg_segs[i + CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS].addr =
1347			    uma_zalloc(be_lun->lun_zone, M_WAITOK);
1348		}
1349
1350		beio->num_segs++;
1351		len_left -= beio->sg_segs[i].len;
1352	}
1353	if (bptrlen->len < lbalen->len)
1354		beio->beio_cont = ctl_be_block_next;
1355	io->scsiio.be_move_done = ctl_be_block_move_done;
1356	/* For compare we have separate S/G lists for read and datamove. */
1357	if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_COMPARE)
1358		io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr = (uint8_t *)&beio->sg_segs[CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS];
1359	else
1360		io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr = (uint8_t *)beio->sg_segs;
1361	io->scsiio.kern_data_len = beio->io_len;
1362	io->scsiio.kern_data_resid = 0;
1363	io->scsiio.kern_sg_entries = beio->num_segs;
1364	io->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED | CTL_FLAG_KDPTR_SGLIST;
1365
1366	/*
1367	 * For the read case, we need to read the data into our buffers and
1368	 * then we can send it back to the user.  For the write case, we
1369	 * need to get the data from the user first.
1370	 */
1371	if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
1372		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, alloc_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1373		be_lun->dispatch(be_lun, beio);
1374	} else {
1375		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, alloc_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1376#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
1377        	getbintime(&io->io_hdr.dma_start_bt);
1378#endif
1379		ctl_datamove(io);
1380	}
1381}
1382
1383static void
1384ctl_be_block_worker(void *context, int pending)
1385{
1386	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
1387	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
1388	union ctl_io *io;
1389
1390	be_lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)context;
1391	softc = be_lun->softc;
1392
1393	DPRINTF("entered\n");
1394
1395	mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1396	for (;;) {
1397		io = (union ctl_io *)STAILQ_FIRST(&be_lun->datamove_queue);
1398		if (io != NULL) {
1399			struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
1400
1401			DPRINTF("datamove queue\n");
1402
1403			STAILQ_REMOVE(&be_lun->datamove_queue, &io->io_hdr,
1404				      ctl_io_hdr, links);
1405
1406			mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1407
1408			beio = (struct ctl_be_block_io *)PRIV(io)->ptr;
1409
1410			be_lun->dispatch(be_lun, beio);
1411
1412			mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1413			continue;
1414		}
1415		io = (union ctl_io *)STAILQ_FIRST(&be_lun->config_write_queue);
1416		if (io != NULL) {
1417
1418			DPRINTF("config write queue\n");
1419
1420			STAILQ_REMOVE(&be_lun->config_write_queue, &io->io_hdr,
1421				      ctl_io_hdr, links);
1422
1423			mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1424
1425			ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch(be_lun, io);
1426
1427			mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1428			continue;
1429		}
1430		io = (union ctl_io *)STAILQ_FIRST(&be_lun->input_queue);
1431		if (io != NULL) {
1432			DPRINTF("input queue\n");
1433
1434			STAILQ_REMOVE(&be_lun->input_queue, &io->io_hdr,
1435				      ctl_io_hdr, links);
1436			mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1437
1438			/*
1439			 * We must drop the lock, since this routine and
1440			 * its children may sleep.
1441			 */
1442			ctl_be_block_dispatch(be_lun, io);
1443
1444			mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1445			continue;
1446		}
1447
1448		/*
1449		 * If we get here, there is no work left in the queues, so
1450		 * just break out and let the task queue go to sleep.
1451		 */
1452		break;
1453	}
1454	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1455}
1456
1457/*
1458 * Entry point from CTL to the backend for I/O.  We queue everything to a
1459 * work thread, so this just puts the I/O on a queue and wakes up the
1460 * thread.
1461 */
1462static int
1463ctl_be_block_submit(union ctl_io *io)
1464{
1465	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
1466	struct ctl_be_lun *ctl_be_lun;
1467
1468	DPRINTF("entered\n");
1469
1470	ctl_be_lun = (struct ctl_be_lun *)io->io_hdr.ctl_private[
1471		CTL_PRIV_BACKEND_LUN].ptr;
1472	be_lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)ctl_be_lun->be_lun;
1473
1474	/*
1475	 * Make sure we only get SCSI I/O.
1476	 */
1477	KASSERT(io->io_hdr.io_type == CTL_IO_SCSI, ("Non-SCSI I/O (type "
1478		"%#x) encountered", io->io_hdr.io_type));
1479
1480	PRIV(io)->len = 0;
1481
1482	mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1483	/*
1484	 * XXX KDM make sure that links is okay to use at this point.
1485	 * Otherwise, we either need to add another field to ctl_io_hdr,
1486	 * or deal with resource allocation here.
1487	 */
1488	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&be_lun->input_queue, &io->io_hdr, links);
1489	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1490	taskqueue_enqueue(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task);
1491
1492	return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
1493}
1494
1495static int
1496ctl_be_block_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr,
1497			int flag, struct thread *td)
1498{
1499	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
1500	int error;
1501
1502	softc = &backend_block_softc;
1503
1504	error = 0;
1505
1506	switch (cmd) {
1507	case CTL_LUN_REQ: {
1508		struct ctl_lun_req *lun_req;
1509
1510		lun_req = (struct ctl_lun_req *)addr;
1511
1512		switch (lun_req->reqtype) {
1513		case CTL_LUNREQ_CREATE:
1514			error = ctl_be_block_create(softc, lun_req);
1515			break;
1516		case CTL_LUNREQ_RM:
1517			error = ctl_be_block_rm(softc, lun_req);
1518			break;
1519		case CTL_LUNREQ_MODIFY:
1520			error = ctl_be_block_modify(softc, lun_req);
1521			break;
1522		default:
1523			lun_req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR;
1524			snprintf(lun_req->error_str, sizeof(lun_req->error_str),
1525				 "invalid LUN request type %d",
1526				 lun_req->reqtype);
1527			break;
1528		}
1529		break;
1530	}
1531	default:
1532		error = ENOTTY;
1533		break;
1534	}
1535
1536	return (error);
1537}
1538
1539static int
1540ctl_be_block_open_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
1541{
1542	struct ctl_be_block_filedata *file_data;
1543	struct ctl_lun_create_params *params;
1544	struct vattr		      vattr;
1545	off_t			      pss;
1546	int			      error;
1547
1548	error = 0;
1549	file_data = &be_lun->backend.file;
1550	params = &be_lun->params;
1551
1552	be_lun->dev_type = CTL_BE_BLOCK_FILE;
1553	be_lun->dispatch = ctl_be_block_dispatch_file;
1554	be_lun->lun_flush = ctl_be_block_flush_file;
1555
1556	error = VOP_GETATTR(be_lun->vn, &vattr, curthread->td_ucred);
1557	if (error != 0) {
1558		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1559			 "error calling VOP_GETATTR() for file %s",
1560			 be_lun->dev_path);
1561		return (error);
1562	}
1563
1564	/*
1565	 * Verify that we have the ability to upgrade to exclusive
1566	 * access on this file so we can trap errors at open instead
1567	 * of reporting them during first access.
1568	 */
1569	if (VOP_ISLOCKED(be_lun->vn) != LK_EXCLUSIVE) {
1570		vn_lock(be_lun->vn, LK_UPGRADE | LK_RETRY);
1571		if (be_lun->vn->v_iflag & VI_DOOMED) {
1572			error = EBADF;
1573			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1574				 "error locking file %s", be_lun->dev_path);
1575			return (error);
1576		}
1577	}
1578
1579
1580	file_data->cred = crhold(curthread->td_ucred);
1581	if (params->lun_size_bytes != 0)
1582		be_lun->size_bytes = params->lun_size_bytes;
1583	else
1584		be_lun->size_bytes = vattr.va_size;
1585	/*
1586	 * We set the multi thread flag for file operations because all
1587	 * filesystems (in theory) are capable of allowing multiple readers
1588	 * of a file at once.  So we want to get the maximum possible
1589	 * concurrency.
1590	 */
1591	be_lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_MULTI_THREAD;
1592
1593	/*
1594	 * For files we can use any logical block size.  Prefer 512 bytes
1595	 * for compatibility reasons.  If file's vattr.va_blocksize
1596	 * (preferred I/O block size) is bigger and multiple to chosen
1597	 * logical block size -- report it as physical block size.
1598	 */
1599	if (params->blocksize_bytes != 0)
1600		be_lun->blocksize = params->blocksize_bytes;
1601	else
1602		be_lun->blocksize = 512;
1603	pss = vattr.va_blocksize / be_lun->blocksize;
1604	if ((pss > 0) && (pss * be_lun->blocksize == vattr.va_blocksize) &&
1605	    ((pss & (pss - 1)) == 0)) {
1606		be_lun->pblockexp = fls(pss) - 1;
1607		be_lun->pblockoff = 0;
1608	}
1609
1610	/*
1611	 * Sanity check.  The media size has to be at least one
1612	 * sector long.
1613	 */
1614	if (be_lun->size_bytes < be_lun->blocksize) {
1615		error = EINVAL;
1616		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1617			 "file %s size %ju < block size %u", be_lun->dev_path,
1618			 (uintmax_t)be_lun->size_bytes, be_lun->blocksize);
1619	}
1620	return (error);
1621}
1622
1623static int
1624ctl_be_block_open_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
1625{
1626	struct ctl_lun_create_params *params;
1627	struct vattr		      vattr;
1628	struct cdev		     *dev;
1629	struct cdevsw		     *devsw;
1630	int			      error;
1631	off_t			      ps, pss, po, pos;
1632
1633	params = &be_lun->params;
1634
1635	be_lun->dev_type = CTL_BE_BLOCK_DEV;
1636	be_lun->backend.dev.cdev = be_lun->vn->v_rdev;
1637	be_lun->backend.dev.csw = dev_refthread(be_lun->backend.dev.cdev,
1638					     &be_lun->backend.dev.dev_ref);
1639	if (be_lun->backend.dev.csw == NULL)
1640		panic("Unable to retrieve device switch");
1641	if (strcmp(be_lun->backend.dev.csw->d_name, "zvol") == 0)
1642		be_lun->dispatch = ctl_be_block_dispatch_zvol;
1643	else
1644		be_lun->dispatch = ctl_be_block_dispatch_dev;
1645	be_lun->lun_flush = ctl_be_block_flush_dev;
1646	be_lun->unmap = ctl_be_block_unmap_dev;
1647
1648	error = VOP_GETATTR(be_lun->vn, &vattr, NOCRED);
1649	if (error) {
1650		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1651			 "error getting vnode attributes for device %s",
1652			 be_lun->dev_path);
1653		return (error);
1654	}
1655
1656	dev = be_lun->vn->v_rdev;
1657	devsw = dev->si_devsw;
1658	if (!devsw->d_ioctl) {
1659		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1660			 "no d_ioctl for device %s!",
1661			 be_lun->dev_path);
1662		return (ENODEV);
1663	}
1664
1665	error = devsw->d_ioctl(dev, DIOCGSECTORSIZE,
1666			       (caddr_t)&be_lun->blocksize, FREAD,
1667			       curthread);
1668	if (error) {
1669		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1670			 "error %d returned for DIOCGSECTORSIZE ioctl "
1671			 "on %s!", error, be_lun->dev_path);
1672		return (error);
1673	}
1674
1675	/*
1676	 * If the user has asked for a blocksize that is greater than the
1677	 * backing device's blocksize, we can do it only if the blocksize
1678	 * the user is asking for is an even multiple of the underlying
1679	 * device's blocksize.
1680	 */
1681	if ((params->blocksize_bytes != 0)
1682	 && (params->blocksize_bytes > be_lun->blocksize)) {
1683		uint32_t bs_multiple, tmp_blocksize;
1684
1685		bs_multiple = params->blocksize_bytes / be_lun->blocksize;
1686
1687		tmp_blocksize = bs_multiple * be_lun->blocksize;
1688
1689		if (tmp_blocksize == params->blocksize_bytes) {
1690			be_lun->blocksize = params->blocksize_bytes;
1691		} else {
1692			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1693				 "requested blocksize %u is not an even "
1694				 "multiple of backing device blocksize %u",
1695				 params->blocksize_bytes,
1696				 be_lun->blocksize);
1697			return (EINVAL);
1698
1699		}
1700	} else if ((params->blocksize_bytes != 0)
1701		&& (params->blocksize_bytes != be_lun->blocksize)) {
1702		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1703			 "requested blocksize %u < backing device "
1704			 "blocksize %u", params->blocksize_bytes,
1705			 be_lun->blocksize);
1706		return (EINVAL);
1707	}
1708
1709	error = devsw->d_ioctl(dev, DIOCGMEDIASIZE,
1710			       (caddr_t)&be_lun->size_bytes, FREAD,
1711			       curthread);
1712	if (error) {
1713		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1714			 "error %d returned for DIOCGMEDIASIZE "
1715			 " ioctl on %s!", error,
1716			 be_lun->dev_path);
1717		return (error);
1718	}
1719
1720	if (params->lun_size_bytes != 0) {
1721		if (params->lun_size_bytes > be_lun->size_bytes) {
1722			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1723				 "requested LUN size %ju > backing device "
1724				 "size %ju",
1725				 (uintmax_t)params->lun_size_bytes,
1726				 (uintmax_t)be_lun->size_bytes);
1727			return (EINVAL);
1728		}
1729
1730		be_lun->size_bytes = params->lun_size_bytes;
1731	}
1732
1733	error = devsw->d_ioctl(dev, DIOCGSTRIPESIZE,
1734			       (caddr_t)&ps, FREAD, curthread);
1735	if (error)
1736		ps = po = 0;
1737	else {
1738		error = devsw->d_ioctl(dev, DIOCGSTRIPEOFFSET,
1739				       (caddr_t)&po, FREAD, curthread);
1740		if (error)
1741			po = 0;
1742	}
1743	pss = ps / be_lun->blocksize;
1744	pos = po / be_lun->blocksize;
1745	if ((pss > 0) && (pss * be_lun->blocksize == ps) && (pss >= pos) &&
1746	    ((pss & (pss - 1)) == 0) && (pos * be_lun->blocksize == po)) {
1747		be_lun->pblockexp = fls(pss) - 1;
1748		be_lun->pblockoff = (pss - pos) % pss;
1749	}
1750
1751	return (0);
1752}
1753
1754static int
1755ctl_be_block_close(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun)
1756{
1757	DROP_GIANT();
1758	if (be_lun->vn) {
1759		int flags = FREAD | FWRITE;
1760
1761		switch (be_lun->dev_type) {
1762		case CTL_BE_BLOCK_DEV:
1763			if (be_lun->backend.dev.csw) {
1764				dev_relthread(be_lun->backend.dev.cdev,
1765					      be_lun->backend.dev.dev_ref);
1766				be_lun->backend.dev.csw  = NULL;
1767				be_lun->backend.dev.cdev = NULL;
1768			}
1769			break;
1770		case CTL_BE_BLOCK_FILE:
1771			break;
1772		case CTL_BE_BLOCK_NONE:
1773			break;
1774		default:
1775			panic("Unexpected backend type.");
1776			break;
1777		}
1778
1779		(void)vn_close(be_lun->vn, flags, NOCRED, curthread);
1780		be_lun->vn = NULL;
1781
1782		switch (be_lun->dev_type) {
1783		case CTL_BE_BLOCK_DEV:
1784			break;
1785		case CTL_BE_BLOCK_FILE:
1786			if (be_lun->backend.file.cred != NULL) {
1787				crfree(be_lun->backend.file.cred);
1788				be_lun->backend.file.cred = NULL;
1789			}
1790			break;
1791		case CTL_BE_BLOCK_NONE:
1792			break;
1793		default:
1794			panic("Unexpected backend type.");
1795			break;
1796		}
1797		be_lun->dev_type = CTL_BE_BLOCK_NONE;
1798	}
1799	PICKUP_GIANT();
1800
1801	return (0);
1802}
1803
1804static int
1805ctl_be_block_open(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc,
1806		       struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
1807{
1808	struct nameidata nd;
1809	int		 flags;
1810	int		 error;
1811
1812	/*
1813	 * XXX KDM allow a read-only option?
1814	 */
1815	flags = FREAD | FWRITE;
1816	error = 0;
1817
1818	if (rootvnode == NULL) {
1819		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1820			 "Root filesystem is not mounted");
1821		return (1);
1822	}
1823
1824	if (!curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cdir) {
1825		curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cdir = rootvnode;
1826		VREF(rootvnode);
1827	}
1828	if (!curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_rdir) {
1829		curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_rdir = rootvnode;
1830		VREF(rootvnode);
1831	}
1832	if (!curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_jdir) {
1833		curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_jdir = rootvnode;
1834		VREF(rootvnode);
1835	}
1836
1837 again:
1838	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, be_lun->dev_path, curthread);
1839	error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, 0, NULL);
1840	if (error) {
1841		/*
1842		 * This is the only reasonable guess we can make as far as
1843		 * path if the user doesn't give us a fully qualified path.
1844		 * If they want to specify a file, they need to specify the
1845		 * full path.
1846		 */
1847		if (be_lun->dev_path[0] != '/') {
1848			char *dev_path = "/dev/";
1849			char *dev_name;
1850
1851			/* Try adding device path at beginning of name */
1852			dev_name = malloc(strlen(be_lun->dev_path)
1853					+ strlen(dev_path) + 1,
1854					  M_CTLBLK, M_WAITOK);
1855			if (dev_name) {
1856				sprintf(dev_name, "%s%s", dev_path,
1857					be_lun->dev_path);
1858				free(be_lun->dev_path, M_CTLBLK);
1859				be_lun->dev_path = dev_name;
1860				goto again;
1861			}
1862		}
1863		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1864		    "error opening %s: %d", be_lun->dev_path, error);
1865		return (error);
1866	}
1867
1868	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1869
1870	be_lun->vn = nd.ni_vp;
1871
1872	/* We only support disks and files. */
1873	if (vn_isdisk(be_lun->vn, &error)) {
1874		error = ctl_be_block_open_dev(be_lun, req);
1875	} else if (be_lun->vn->v_type == VREG) {
1876		error = ctl_be_block_open_file(be_lun, req);
1877	} else {
1878		error = EINVAL;
1879		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1880			 "%s is not a disk or plain file", be_lun->dev_path);
1881	}
1882	VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn, 0);
1883
1884	if (error != 0) {
1885		ctl_be_block_close(be_lun);
1886		return (error);
1887	}
1888
1889	be_lun->blocksize_shift = fls(be_lun->blocksize) - 1;
1890	be_lun->size_blocks = be_lun->size_bytes >> be_lun->blocksize_shift;
1891
1892	return (0);
1893}
1894
1895static int
1896ctl_be_block_create(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
1897{
1898	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
1899	struct ctl_lun_create_params *params;
1900	char num_thread_str[16];
1901	char tmpstr[32];
1902	char *value;
1903	int retval, num_threads, unmap;
1904	int tmp_num_threads;
1905
1906	params = &req->reqdata.create;
1907	retval = 0;
1908	req->status = CTL_LUN_OK;
1909
1910	num_threads = cbb_num_threads;
1911
1912	be_lun = malloc(sizeof(*be_lun), M_CTLBLK, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK);
1913
1914	be_lun->params = req->reqdata.create;
1915	be_lun->softc = softc;
1916	STAILQ_INIT(&be_lun->input_queue);
1917	STAILQ_INIT(&be_lun->config_write_queue);
1918	STAILQ_INIT(&be_lun->datamove_queue);
1919	sprintf(be_lun->lunname, "cblk%d", softc->num_luns);
1920	mtx_init(&be_lun->io_lock, "cblk io lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1921	mtx_init(&be_lun->queue_lock, "cblk queue lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1922	ctl_init_opts(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun.options,
1923	    req->num_be_args, req->kern_be_args);
1924
1925	be_lun->lun_zone = uma_zcreate(be_lun->lunname, CTLBLK_MAX_SEG,
1926	    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, /*align*/ 0, /*flags*/0);
1927
1928	if (be_lun->lun_zone == NULL) {
1929		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1930			 "error allocating UMA zone");
1931		goto bailout_error;
1932	}
1933
1934	if (params->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_DEV_TYPE)
1935		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_type = params->device_type;
1936	else
1937		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_type = T_DIRECT;
1938
1939	if (be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_type == T_DIRECT) {
1940		value = ctl_get_opt(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun.options, "file");
1941		if (value == NULL) {
1942			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1943				 "no file argument specified");
1944			goto bailout_error;
1945		}
1946		be_lun->dev_path = strdup(value, M_CTLBLK);
1947		be_lun->blocksize = 512;
1948		be_lun->blocksize_shift = fls(be_lun->blocksize) - 1;
1949
1950		retval = ctl_be_block_open(softc, be_lun, req);
1951		if (retval != 0) {
1952			retval = 0;
1953			req->status = CTL_LUN_WARNING;
1954		}
1955	} else {
1956		/*
1957		 * For processor devices, we don't have any size.
1958		 */
1959		be_lun->blocksize = 0;
1960		be_lun->pblockexp = 0;
1961		be_lun->pblockoff = 0;
1962		be_lun->size_blocks = 0;
1963		be_lun->size_bytes = 0;
1964		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.maxlba = 0;
1965
1966		/*
1967		 * Default to just 1 thread for processor devices.
1968		 */
1969		num_threads = 1;
1970	}
1971
1972	/*
1973	 * XXX This searching loop might be refactored to be combined with
1974	 * the loop above,
1975	 */
1976	value = ctl_get_opt(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun.options, "num_threads");
1977	if (value != NULL) {
1978		tmp_num_threads = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
1979
1980		/*
1981		 * We don't let the user specify less than one
1982		 * thread, but hope he's clueful enough not to
1983		 * specify 1000 threads.
1984		 */
1985		if (tmp_num_threads < 1) {
1986			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1987				 "invalid number of threads %s",
1988				 num_thread_str);
1989			goto bailout_error;
1990		}
1991		num_threads = tmp_num_threads;
1992	}
1993	unmap = 0;
1994	value = ctl_get_opt(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun.options, "unmap");
1995	if (value != NULL && strcmp(value, "on") == 0)
1996		unmap = 1;
1997
1998	be_lun->flags = CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED;
1999	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.flags = CTL_LUN_FLAG_PRIMARY;
2000	if (be_lun->vn == NULL)
2001		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_OFFLINE;
2002	if (unmap)
2003		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_UNMAP;
2004	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.be_lun = be_lun;
2005	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.maxlba = (be_lun->size_blocks == 0) ?
2006	    0 : (be_lun->size_blocks - 1);
2007	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.blocksize = be_lun->blocksize;
2008	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.pblockexp = be_lun->pblockexp;
2009	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.pblockoff = be_lun->pblockoff;
2010	if (be_lun->dispatch == ctl_be_block_dispatch_zvol &&
2011	    be_lun->blocksize != 0)
2012		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.atomicblock = CTLBLK_MAX_IO_SIZE /
2013		    be_lun->blocksize;
2014	/* Tell the user the blocksize we ended up using */
2015	params->lun_size_bytes = be_lun->size_bytes;
2016	params->blocksize_bytes = be_lun->blocksize;
2017	if (params->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_ID_REQ) {
2018		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.req_lun_id = params->req_lun_id;
2019		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_ID_REQ;
2020	} else
2021		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.req_lun_id = 0;
2022
2023	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_shutdown = ctl_be_block_lun_shutdown;
2024	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_config_status =
2025		ctl_be_block_lun_config_status;
2026	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.be = &ctl_be_block_driver;
2027
2028	if ((params->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_SERIAL_NUM) == 0) {
2029		snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "MYSERIAL%4d",
2030			 softc->num_luns);
2031		strncpy((char *)be_lun->ctl_be_lun.serial_num, tmpstr,
2032			ctl_min(sizeof(be_lun->ctl_be_lun.serial_num),
2033			sizeof(tmpstr)));
2034
2035		/* Tell the user what we used for a serial number */
2036		strncpy((char *)params->serial_num, tmpstr,
2037			ctl_min(sizeof(params->serial_num), sizeof(tmpstr)));
2038	} else {
2039		strncpy((char *)be_lun->ctl_be_lun.serial_num,
2040			params->serial_num,
2041			ctl_min(sizeof(be_lun->ctl_be_lun.serial_num),
2042			sizeof(params->serial_num)));
2043	}
2044	if ((params->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_DEVID) == 0) {
2045		snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "MYDEVID%4d", softc->num_luns);
2046		strncpy((char *)be_lun->ctl_be_lun.device_id, tmpstr,
2047			ctl_min(sizeof(be_lun->ctl_be_lun.device_id),
2048			sizeof(tmpstr)));
2049
2050		/* Tell the user what we used for a device ID */
2051		strncpy((char *)params->device_id, tmpstr,
2052			ctl_min(sizeof(params->device_id), sizeof(tmpstr)));
2053	} else {
2054		strncpy((char *)be_lun->ctl_be_lun.device_id,
2055			params->device_id,
2056			ctl_min(sizeof(be_lun->ctl_be_lun.device_id),
2057				sizeof(params->device_id)));
2058	}
2059
2060	TASK_INIT(&be_lun->io_task, /*priority*/0, ctl_be_block_worker, be_lun);
2061
2062	be_lun->io_taskqueue = taskqueue_create(be_lun->lunname, M_WAITOK,
2063	    taskqueue_thread_enqueue, /*context*/&be_lun->io_taskqueue);
2064
2065	if (be_lun->io_taskqueue == NULL) {
2066		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2067			 "unable to create taskqueue");
2068		goto bailout_error;
2069	}
2070
2071	/*
2072	 * Note that we start the same number of threads by default for
2073	 * both the file case and the block device case.  For the file
2074	 * case, we need multiple threads to allow concurrency, because the
2075	 * vnode interface is designed to be a blocking interface.  For the
2076	 * block device case, ZFS zvols at least will block the caller's
2077	 * context in many instances, and so we need multiple threads to
2078	 * overcome that problem.  Other block devices don't need as many
2079	 * threads, but they shouldn't cause too many problems.
2080	 *
2081	 * If the user wants to just have a single thread for a block
2082	 * device, he can specify that when the LUN is created, or change
2083	 * the tunable/sysctl to alter the default number of threads.
2084	 */
2085	retval = taskqueue_start_threads(&be_lun->io_taskqueue,
2086					 /*num threads*/num_threads,
2087					 /*priority*/PWAIT,
2088					 /*thread name*/
2089					 "%s taskq", be_lun->lunname);
2090
2091	if (retval != 0)
2092		goto bailout_error;
2093
2094	be_lun->num_threads = num_threads;
2095
2096	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2097	softc->num_luns++;
2098	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&softc->lun_list, be_lun, links);
2099
2100	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2101
2102	retval = ctl_add_lun(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun);
2103	if (retval != 0) {
2104		mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2105		STAILQ_REMOVE(&softc->lun_list, be_lun, ctl_be_block_lun,
2106			      links);
2107		softc->num_luns--;
2108		mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2109		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2110			 "ctl_add_lun() returned error %d, see dmesg for "
2111			 "details", retval);
2112		retval = 0;
2113		goto bailout_error;
2114	}
2115
2116	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2117
2118	/*
2119	 * Tell the config_status routine that we're waiting so it won't
2120	 * clean up the LUN in the event of an error.
2121	 */
2122	be_lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING;
2123
2124	while (be_lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED) {
2125		retval = msleep(be_lun, &softc->lock, PCATCH, "ctlblk", 0);
2126		if (retval == EINTR)
2127			break;
2128	}
2129	be_lun->flags &= ~CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING;
2130
2131	if (be_lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_CONFIG_ERR) {
2132		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2133			 "LUN configuration error, see dmesg for details");
2134		STAILQ_REMOVE(&softc->lun_list, be_lun, ctl_be_block_lun,
2135			      links);
2136		softc->num_luns--;
2137		mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2138		goto bailout_error;
2139	} else {
2140		params->req_lun_id = be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_id;
2141	}
2142
2143	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2144
2145	be_lun->disk_stats = devstat_new_entry("cbb", params->req_lun_id,
2146					       be_lun->blocksize,
2147					       DEVSTAT_ALL_SUPPORTED,
2148					       be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_type
2149					       | DEVSTAT_TYPE_IF_OTHER,
2150					       DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_OTHER);
2151
2152	return (retval);
2153
2154bailout_error:
2155	req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR;
2156
2157	if (be_lun->io_taskqueue != NULL)
2158		taskqueue_free(be_lun->io_taskqueue);
2159	ctl_be_block_close(be_lun);
2160	if (be_lun->dev_path != NULL)
2161		free(be_lun->dev_path, M_CTLBLK);
2162	if (be_lun->lun_zone != NULL)
2163		uma_zdestroy(be_lun->lun_zone);
2164	ctl_free_opts(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun.options);
2165	mtx_destroy(&be_lun->queue_lock);
2166	mtx_destroy(&be_lun->io_lock);
2167	free(be_lun, M_CTLBLK);
2168
2169	return (retval);
2170}
2171
2172static int
2173ctl_be_block_rm(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
2174{
2175	struct ctl_lun_rm_params *params;
2176	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
2177	int retval;
2178
2179	params = &req->reqdata.rm;
2180
2181	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2182
2183	be_lun = NULL;
2184
2185	STAILQ_FOREACH(be_lun, &softc->lun_list, links) {
2186		if (be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_id == params->lun_id)
2187			break;
2188	}
2189	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2190
2191	if (be_lun == NULL) {
2192		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2193			 "LUN %u is not managed by the block backend",
2194			 params->lun_id);
2195		goto bailout_error;
2196	}
2197
2198	retval = ctl_disable_lun(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun);
2199
2200	if (retval != 0) {
2201		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2202			 "error %d returned from ctl_disable_lun() for "
2203			 "LUN %d", retval, params->lun_id);
2204		goto bailout_error;
2205
2206	}
2207
2208	retval = ctl_invalidate_lun(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun);
2209	if (retval != 0) {
2210		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2211			 "error %d returned from ctl_invalidate_lun() for "
2212			 "LUN %d", retval, params->lun_id);
2213		goto bailout_error;
2214	}
2215
2216	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2217
2218	be_lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING;
2219
2220	while ((be_lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED) == 0) {
2221                retval = msleep(be_lun, &softc->lock, PCATCH, "ctlblk", 0);
2222                if (retval == EINTR)
2223                        break;
2224        }
2225
2226	be_lun->flags &= ~CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING;
2227
2228	if ((be_lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED) == 0) {
2229		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2230			 "interrupted waiting for LUN to be freed");
2231		mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2232		goto bailout_error;
2233	}
2234
2235	STAILQ_REMOVE(&softc->lun_list, be_lun, ctl_be_block_lun, links);
2236
2237	softc->num_luns--;
2238	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2239
2240	taskqueue_drain(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task);
2241
2242	taskqueue_free(be_lun->io_taskqueue);
2243
2244	ctl_be_block_close(be_lun);
2245
2246	if (be_lun->disk_stats != NULL)
2247		devstat_remove_entry(be_lun->disk_stats);
2248
2249	uma_zdestroy(be_lun->lun_zone);
2250
2251	ctl_free_opts(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun.options);
2252	free(be_lun->dev_path, M_CTLBLK);
2253	mtx_destroy(&be_lun->queue_lock);
2254	mtx_destroy(&be_lun->io_lock);
2255	free(be_lun, M_CTLBLK);
2256
2257	req->status = CTL_LUN_OK;
2258
2259	return (0);
2260
2261bailout_error:
2262
2263	req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR;
2264
2265	return (0);
2266}
2267
2268static int
2269ctl_be_block_modify_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
2270			 struct ctl_lun_req *req)
2271{
2272	struct vattr vattr;
2273	int error;
2274	struct ctl_lun_create_params *params = &be_lun->params;
2275
2276	if (params->lun_size_bytes != 0) {
2277		be_lun->size_bytes = params->lun_size_bytes;
2278	} else  {
2279		vn_lock(be_lun->vn, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
2280		error = VOP_GETATTR(be_lun->vn, &vattr, curthread->td_ucred);
2281		VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn, 0);
2282		if (error != 0) {
2283			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2284				 "error calling VOP_GETATTR() for file %s",
2285				 be_lun->dev_path);
2286			return (error);
2287		}
2288
2289		be_lun->size_bytes = vattr.va_size;
2290	}
2291
2292	return (0);
2293}
2294
2295static int
2296ctl_be_block_modify_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
2297			struct ctl_lun_req *req)
2298{
2299	struct ctl_be_block_devdata *dev_data;
2300	int error;
2301	struct ctl_lun_create_params *params = &be_lun->params;
2302	uint64_t size_bytes;
2303
2304	dev_data = &be_lun->backend.dev;
2305	if (!dev_data->csw->d_ioctl) {
2306		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2307			 "no d_ioctl for device %s!", be_lun->dev_path);
2308		return (ENODEV);
2309	}
2310
2311	error = dev_data->csw->d_ioctl(dev_data->cdev, DIOCGMEDIASIZE,
2312			       (caddr_t)&size_bytes, FREAD,
2313			       curthread);
2314	if (error) {
2315		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2316			 "error %d returned for DIOCGMEDIASIZE ioctl "
2317			 "on %s!", error, be_lun->dev_path);
2318		return (error);
2319	}
2320
2321	if (params->lun_size_bytes != 0) {
2322		if (params->lun_size_bytes > size_bytes) {
2323			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2324				 "requested LUN size %ju > backing device "
2325				 "size %ju",
2326				 (uintmax_t)params->lun_size_bytes,
2327				 (uintmax_t)size_bytes);
2328			return (EINVAL);
2329		}
2330
2331		be_lun->size_bytes = params->lun_size_bytes;
2332	} else {
2333		be_lun->size_bytes = size_bytes;
2334	}
2335
2336	return (0);
2337}
2338
2339static int
2340ctl_be_block_modify(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
2341{
2342	struct ctl_lun_modify_params *params;
2343	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
2344	uint64_t oldsize;
2345	int error;
2346
2347	params = &req->reqdata.modify;
2348
2349	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2350	be_lun = NULL;
2351	STAILQ_FOREACH(be_lun, &softc->lun_list, links) {
2352		if (be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_id == params->lun_id)
2353			break;
2354	}
2355	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2356
2357	if (be_lun == NULL) {
2358		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2359			 "LUN %u is not managed by the block backend",
2360			 params->lun_id);
2361		goto bailout_error;
2362	}
2363
2364	be_lun->params.lun_size_bytes = params->lun_size_bytes;
2365
2366	oldsize = be_lun->size_blocks;
2367	if (be_lun->vn == NULL)
2368		error = ctl_be_block_open(softc, be_lun, req);
2369	else if (be_lun->vn->v_type == VREG)
2370		error = ctl_be_block_modify_file(be_lun, req);
2371	else
2372		error = ctl_be_block_modify_dev(be_lun, req);
2373
2374	if (error == 0 && be_lun->size_blocks != oldsize) {
2375		be_lun->size_blocks = be_lun->size_bytes >>
2376		    be_lun->blocksize_shift;
2377
2378		/*
2379		 * The maximum LBA is the size - 1.
2380		 *
2381		 * XXX: Note that this field is being updated without locking,
2382		 * 	which might cause problems on 32-bit architectures.
2383		 */
2384		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.maxlba = (be_lun->size_blocks == 0) ?
2385		    0 : (be_lun->size_blocks - 1);
2386		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.blocksize = be_lun->blocksize;
2387		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.pblockexp = be_lun->pblockexp;
2388		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.pblockoff = be_lun->pblockoff;
2389		if (be_lun->dispatch == ctl_be_block_dispatch_zvol &&
2390		    be_lun->blocksize != 0)
2391			be_lun->ctl_be_lun.atomicblock = CTLBLK_MAX_IO_SIZE /
2392			    be_lun->blocksize;
2393		ctl_lun_capacity_changed(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun);
2394		if (oldsize == 0 && be_lun->size_blocks != 0)
2395			ctl_lun_online(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun);
2396	}
2397
2398	/* Tell the user the exact size we ended up using */
2399	params->lun_size_bytes = be_lun->size_bytes;
2400
2401	req->status = error ? CTL_LUN_WARNING : CTL_LUN_OK;
2402
2403	return (0);
2404
2405bailout_error:
2406	req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR;
2407
2408	return (0);
2409}
2410
2411static void
2412ctl_be_block_lun_shutdown(void *be_lun)
2413{
2414	struct ctl_be_block_lun *lun;
2415	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
2416
2417	lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)be_lun;
2418
2419	softc = lun->softc;
2420
2421	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2422	lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED;
2423	if (lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING)
2424		wakeup(lun);
2425	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2426
2427}
2428
2429static void
2430ctl_be_block_lun_config_status(void *be_lun, ctl_lun_config_status status)
2431{
2432	struct ctl_be_block_lun *lun;
2433	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
2434
2435	lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)be_lun;
2436	softc = lun->softc;
2437
2438	if (status == CTL_LUN_CONFIG_OK) {
2439		mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2440		lun->flags &= ~CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED;
2441		if (lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING)
2442			wakeup(lun);
2443		mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2444
2445		/*
2446		 * We successfully added the LUN, attempt to enable it.
2447		 */
2448		if (ctl_enable_lun(&lun->ctl_be_lun) != 0) {
2449			printf("%s: ctl_enable_lun() failed!\n", __func__);
2450			if (ctl_invalidate_lun(&lun->ctl_be_lun) != 0) {
2451				printf("%s: ctl_invalidate_lun() failed!\n",
2452				       __func__);
2453			}
2454		}
2455
2456		return;
2457	}
2458
2459
2460	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2461	lun->flags &= ~CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED;
2462	lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_CONFIG_ERR;
2463	wakeup(lun);
2464	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2465}
2466
2467
2468static int
2469ctl_be_block_config_write(union ctl_io *io)
2470{
2471	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
2472	struct ctl_be_lun *ctl_be_lun;
2473	int retval;
2474
2475	retval = 0;
2476
2477	DPRINTF("entered\n");
2478
2479	ctl_be_lun = (struct ctl_be_lun *)io->io_hdr.ctl_private[
2480		CTL_PRIV_BACKEND_LUN].ptr;
2481	be_lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)ctl_be_lun->be_lun;
2482
2483	switch (io->scsiio.cdb[0]) {
2484	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
2485	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16:
2486	case WRITE_SAME_10:
2487	case WRITE_SAME_16:
2488	case UNMAP:
2489		/*
2490		 * The upper level CTL code will filter out any CDBs with
2491		 * the immediate bit set and return the proper error.
2492		 *
2493		 * We don't really need to worry about what LBA range the
2494		 * user asked to be synced out.  When they issue a sync
2495		 * cache command, we'll sync out the whole thing.
2496		 */
2497		mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
2498		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&be_lun->config_write_queue, &io->io_hdr,
2499				   links);
2500		mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
2501		taskqueue_enqueue(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task);
2502		break;
2503	case START_STOP_UNIT: {
2504		struct scsi_start_stop_unit *cdb;
2505
2506		cdb = (struct scsi_start_stop_unit *)io->scsiio.cdb;
2507
2508		if (cdb->how & SSS_START)
2509			retval = ctl_start_lun(ctl_be_lun);
2510		else {
2511			retval = ctl_stop_lun(ctl_be_lun);
2512			/*
2513			 * XXX KDM Copan-specific offline behavior.
2514			 * Figure out a reasonable way to port this?
2515			 */
2516#ifdef NEEDTOPORT
2517			if ((retval == 0)
2518			 && (cdb->byte2 & SSS_ONOFFLINE))
2519				retval = ctl_lun_offline(ctl_be_lun);
2520#endif
2521		}
2522
2523		/*
2524		 * In general, the above routines should not fail.  They
2525		 * just set state for the LUN.  So we've got something
2526		 * pretty wrong here if we can't start or stop the LUN.
2527		 */
2528		if (retval != 0) {
2529			ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio,
2530						 /*sks_valid*/ 1,
2531						 /*retry_count*/ 0xf051);
2532			retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;
2533		} else {
2534			ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
2535		}
2536		ctl_config_write_done(io);
2537		break;
2538	}
2539	default:
2540		ctl_set_invalid_opcode(&io->scsiio);
2541		ctl_config_write_done(io);
2542		retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;
2543		break;
2544	}
2545
2546	return (retval);
2547
2548}
2549
2550static int
2551ctl_be_block_config_read(union ctl_io *io)
2552{
2553	return (0);
2554}
2555
2556static int
2557ctl_be_block_lun_info(void *be_lun, struct sbuf *sb)
2558{
2559	struct ctl_be_block_lun *lun;
2560	int retval;
2561
2562	lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)be_lun;
2563	retval = 0;
2564
2565	retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "\t<num_threads>");
2566
2567	if (retval != 0)
2568		goto bailout;
2569
2570	retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "%d", lun->num_threads);
2571
2572	if (retval != 0)
2573		goto bailout;
2574
2575	retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "</num_threads>\n");
2576
2577bailout:
2578
2579	return (retval);
2580}
2581
2582int
2583ctl_be_block_init(void)
2584{
2585	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
2586	int retval;
2587
2588	softc = &backend_block_softc;
2589	retval = 0;
2590
2591	mtx_init(&softc->lock, "ctlblock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
2592	beio_zone = uma_zcreate("beio", sizeof(struct ctl_be_block_io),
2593	    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
2594	STAILQ_INIT(&softc->disk_list);
2595	STAILQ_INIT(&softc->lun_list);
2596
2597	return (retval);
2598}
2599