ctl_backend_block.c revision 229997
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2003 Silicon Graphics International Corp.
3 * Copyright (c) 2009-2011 Spectra Logic Corporation
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
11 *    without modification.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
13 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
14 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
15 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
16 *    binary redistribution.
17 *
18 * NO WARRANTY
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
27 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
28 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
30 *
31 * $Id: //depot/users/kenm/FreeBSD-test2/sys/cam/ctl/ctl_backend_block.c#5 $
32 */
33/*
34 * CAM Target Layer driver backend for block devices.
35 *
36 * Author: Ken Merry <ken@FreeBSD.org>
37 */
38#include <sys/cdefs.h>
39__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/cam/ctl/ctl_backend_block.c 229997 2012-01-12 00:34:33Z ken $");
40
41#include <opt_kdtrace.h>
42
43#include <sys/param.h>
44#include <sys/systm.h>
45#include <sys/kernel.h>
46#include <sys/types.h>
47#include <sys/kthread.h>
48#include <sys/bio.h>
49#include <sys/fcntl.h>
50#include <sys/lock.h>
51#include <sys/mutex.h>
52#include <sys/condvar.h>
53#include <sys/malloc.h>
54#include <sys/conf.h>
55#include <sys/ioccom.h>
56#include <sys/queue.h>
57#include <sys/sbuf.h>
58#include <sys/endian.h>
59#include <sys/uio.h>
60#include <sys/buf.h>
61#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
62#include <sys/vnode.h>
63#include <sys/namei.h>
64#include <sys/mount.h>
65#include <sys/disk.h>
66#include <sys/fcntl.h>
67#include <sys/filedesc.h>
68#include <sys/proc.h>
69#include <sys/pcpu.h>
70#include <sys/module.h>
71#include <sys/sdt.h>
72#include <sys/devicestat.h>
73#include <sys/sysctl.h>
74
75#include <geom/geom.h>
76
77#include <cam/cam.h>
78#include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
79#include <cam/scsi/scsi_da.h>
80#include <cam/ctl/ctl_io.h>
81#include <cam/ctl/ctl.h>
82#include <cam/ctl/ctl_backend.h>
83#include <cam/ctl/ctl_frontend_internal.h>
84#include <cam/ctl/ctl_ioctl.h>
85#include <cam/ctl/ctl_scsi_all.h>
86#include <cam/ctl/ctl_error.h>
87
88/*
89 * The idea here is that we'll allocate enough S/G space to hold a 16MB
90 * I/O.  If we get an I/O larger than that, we'll reject it.
91 */
92#define	CTLBLK_MAX_IO_SIZE	(16 * 1024 * 1024)
93#define	CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS		(CTLBLK_MAX_IO_SIZE / MAXPHYS) + 1
94
95#ifdef CTLBLK_DEBUG
96#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) \
97    printf("cbb(%s:%d): " fmt, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ##args)
98#else
99#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) do {} while(0)
100#endif
101
102SDT_PROVIDER_DEFINE(cbb);
103
104typedef enum {
105	CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED	= 0x01,
106	CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_CONFIG_ERR	= 0x02,
107	CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING	= 0x04,
108	CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_MULTI_THREAD	= 0x08
109} ctl_be_block_lun_flags;
110
111typedef enum {
112	CTL_BE_BLOCK_NONE,
113	CTL_BE_BLOCK_DEV,
114	CTL_BE_BLOCK_FILE
115} ctl_be_block_type;
116
117struct ctl_be_block_devdata {
118	struct cdev *cdev;
119	struct cdevsw *csw;
120	int dev_ref;
121};
122
123struct ctl_be_block_filedata {
124	struct ucred *cred;
125};
126
127union ctl_be_block_bedata {
128	struct ctl_be_block_devdata dev;
129	struct ctl_be_block_filedata file;
130};
131
132struct ctl_be_block_io;
133struct ctl_be_block_lun;
134
135typedef void (*cbb_dispatch_t)(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
136			       struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
137
138/*
139 * Backend LUN structure.  There is a 1:1 mapping between a block device
140 * and a backend block LUN, and between a backend block LUN and a CTL LUN.
141 */
142struct ctl_be_block_lun {
143	struct ctl_block_disk *disk;
144	char lunname[32];
145	char *dev_path;
146	ctl_be_block_type dev_type;
147	struct vnode *vn;
148	union ctl_be_block_bedata backend;
149	cbb_dispatch_t dispatch;
150	cbb_dispatch_t lun_flush;
151	struct mtx lock;
152	uma_zone_t lun_zone;
153	uint64_t size_blocks;
154	uint64_t size_bytes;
155	uint32_t blocksize;
156	int blocksize_shift;
157	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
158	struct devstat *disk_stats;
159	ctl_be_block_lun_flags flags;
160	STAILQ_ENTRY(ctl_be_block_lun) links;
161	struct ctl_be_lun ctl_be_lun;
162	struct taskqueue *io_taskqueue;
163	struct task io_task;
164	int num_threads;
165	STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_io_hdr) input_queue;
166	STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_io_hdr) config_write_queue;
167	STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_io_hdr) datamove_queue;
168};
169
170/*
171 * Overall softc structure for the block backend module.
172 */
173struct ctl_be_block_softc {
174	STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_be_block_io)   beio_free_queue;
175	struct mtx			 lock;
176	int				 prealloc_beio;
177	int				 num_disks;
178	STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_block_disk)	 disk_list;
179	int				 num_luns;
180	STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_be_block_lun)	 lun_list;
181};
182
183static struct ctl_be_block_softc backend_block_softc;
184
185/*
186 * Per-I/O information.
187 */
188struct ctl_be_block_io {
189	union ctl_io			*io;
190	struct ctl_sg_entry		sg_segs[CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS];
191	struct iovec			xiovecs[CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS];
192	int				bio_cmd;
193	int				bio_flags;
194	int				num_segs;
195	int				num_bios_sent;
196	int				num_bios_done;
197	int				send_complete;
198	int				num_errors;
199	struct bintime			ds_t0;
200	devstat_tag_type		ds_tag_type;
201	devstat_trans_flags		ds_trans_type;
202	uint64_t			io_len;
203	uint64_t			io_offset;
204	struct ctl_be_block_softc	*softc;
205	struct ctl_be_block_lun		*lun;
206	STAILQ_ENTRY(ctl_be_block_io)	links;
207};
208
209static int cbb_num_threads = 14;
210TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.ctl.block.num_threads", &cbb_num_threads);
211SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_cam_ctl, OID_AUTO, block, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
212	    "CAM Target Layer Block Backend");
213SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ctl_block, OID_AUTO, num_threads, CTLFLAG_RW,
214           &cbb_num_threads, 0, "Number of threads per backing file");
215
216static struct ctl_be_block_io *ctl_alloc_beio(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc);
217static void ctl_free_beio(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
218static int ctl_grow_beio(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc, int count);
219#if 0
220static void ctl_shrink_beio(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc);
221#endif
222static void ctl_complete_beio(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
223static int ctl_be_block_move_done(union ctl_io *io);
224static void ctl_be_block_biodone(struct bio *bio);
225static void ctl_be_block_flush_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
226				    struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
227static void ctl_be_block_dispatch_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
228				       struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
229static void ctl_be_block_flush_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
230				   struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
231static void ctl_be_block_dispatch_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
232				      struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
233static void ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
234				    union ctl_io *io);
235static void ctl_be_block_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
236				  union ctl_io *io);
237static void ctl_be_block_worker(void *context, int pending);
238static int ctl_be_block_submit(union ctl_io *io);
239static int ctl_be_block_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr,
240				   int flag, struct thread *td);
241static int ctl_be_block_open_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
242				  struct ctl_lun_req *req);
243static int ctl_be_block_open_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
244				 struct ctl_lun_req *req);
245static int ctl_be_block_close(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun);
246static int ctl_be_block_open(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc,
247			     struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
248			     struct ctl_lun_req *req);
249static int ctl_be_block_create(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc,
250			       struct ctl_lun_req *req);
251static int ctl_be_block_rm(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc,
252			   struct ctl_lun_req *req);
253static void ctl_be_block_lun_shutdown(void *be_lun);
254static void ctl_be_block_lun_config_status(void *be_lun,
255					   ctl_lun_config_status status);
256static int ctl_be_block_config_write(union ctl_io *io);
257static int ctl_be_block_config_read(union ctl_io *io);
258static int ctl_be_block_lun_info(void *be_lun, struct sbuf *sb);
259int ctl_be_block_init(void);
260
261static struct ctl_backend_driver ctl_be_block_driver =
262{
263	name: "block",
264	flags: CTL_BE_FLAG_HAS_CONFIG,
265	init: ctl_be_block_init,
266	data_submit: ctl_be_block_submit,
267	data_move_done: ctl_be_block_move_done,
268	config_read: ctl_be_block_config_read,
269	config_write: ctl_be_block_config_write,
270	ioctl: ctl_be_block_ioctl,
271	lun_info: ctl_be_block_lun_info
272};
273
274MALLOC_DEFINE(M_CTLBLK, "ctlblk", "Memory used for CTL block backend");
275CTL_BACKEND_DECLARE(cbb, ctl_be_block_driver);
276
277static struct ctl_be_block_io *
278ctl_alloc_beio(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc)
279{
280	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
281	int count;
282
283	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
284
285	beio = STAILQ_FIRST(&softc->beio_free_queue);
286	if (beio != NULL) {
287		STAILQ_REMOVE(&softc->beio_free_queue, beio,
288			      ctl_be_block_io, links);
289	}
290	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
291
292	if (beio != NULL) {
293		bzero(beio, sizeof(*beio));
294		beio->softc = softc;
295		return (beio);
296	}
297
298	for (;;) {
299
300		count = ctl_grow_beio(softc, /*count*/ 10);
301
302		/*
303		 * This shouldn't be possible, since ctl_grow_beio() uses a
304		 * blocking malloc.
305		 */
306		if (count == 0)
307			return (NULL);
308
309		/*
310		 * Since we have to drop the lock when we're allocating beio
311		 * structures, it's possible someone else can come along and
312		 * allocate the beio's we've just allocated.
313		 */
314		mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
315		beio = STAILQ_FIRST(&softc->beio_free_queue);
316		if (beio != NULL) {
317			STAILQ_REMOVE(&softc->beio_free_queue, beio,
318				      ctl_be_block_io, links);
319		}
320		mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
321
322		if (beio != NULL) {
323			bzero(beio, sizeof(*beio));
324			beio->softc = softc;
325			break;
326		}
327	}
328	return (beio);
329}
330
331static void
332ctl_free_beio(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
333{
334	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
335	int duplicate_free;
336	int i;
337
338	softc = beio->softc;
339	duplicate_free = 0;
340
341	for (i = 0; i < beio->num_segs; i++) {
342		if (beio->sg_segs[i].addr == NULL)
343			duplicate_free++;
344
345		uma_zfree(beio->lun->lun_zone, beio->sg_segs[i].addr);
346		beio->sg_segs[i].addr = NULL;
347	}
348
349	if (duplicate_free > 0) {
350		printf("%s: %d duplicate frees out of %d segments\n", __func__,
351		       duplicate_free, beio->num_segs);
352	}
353	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
354	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&softc->beio_free_queue, beio, links);
355	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
356}
357
358static int
359ctl_grow_beio(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc, int count)
360{
361	int i;
362
363	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
364		struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
365
366		beio = (struct ctl_be_block_io *)malloc(sizeof(*beio),
367							   M_CTLBLK,
368							   M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
369		if (beio == NULL)
370			break;
371
372		bzero(beio, sizeof(*beio));
373		beio->softc = softc;
374		mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
375		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&softc->beio_free_queue, beio, links);
376		mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
377	}
378
379	return (i);
380}
381
382#if 0
383static void
384ctl_shrink_beio(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc)
385{
386	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio, *beio_tmp;
387
388	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
389	STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(beio, &softc->beio_free_queue, links, beio_tmp) {
390		STAILQ_REMOVE(&softc->beio_free_queue, beio,
391			      ctl_be_block_io, links);
392		free(beio, M_CTLBLK);
393	}
394	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
395}
396#endif
397
398static void
399ctl_complete_beio(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
400{
401	union ctl_io *io;
402	int io_len;
403
404	io = beio->io;
405
406	if ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) == CTL_SUCCESS)
407		io_len = beio->io_len;
408	else
409		io_len = 0;
410
411	devstat_end_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats,
412				/*bytes*/ io_len,
413				beio->ds_tag_type,
414				beio->ds_trans_type,
415				/*now*/ NULL,
416				/*then*/&beio->ds_t0);
417
418	ctl_free_beio(beio);
419	ctl_done(io);
420}
421
422static int
423ctl_be_block_move_done(union ctl_io *io)
424{
425	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
426	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
427#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
428	struct bintime cur_bt;
429#endif
430
431	beio = (struct ctl_be_block_io *)
432		io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_BACKEND].ptr;
433
434	be_lun = beio->lun;
435
436	DPRINTF("entered\n");
437
438#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
439	getbintime(&cur_bt);
440	bintime_sub(&cur_bt, &io->io_hdr.dma_start_bt);
441	bintime_add(&io->io_hdr.dma_bt, &cur_bt);
442	io->io_hdr.num_dmas++;
443#endif
444
445	/*
446	 * We set status at this point for read commands, and write
447	 * commands with errors.
448	 */
449	if ((beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ)
450	 && (io->io_hdr.port_status == 0)
451	 && ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) == 0)
452	 && ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) == CTL_STATUS_NONE))
453		ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
454	else if ((io->io_hdr.port_status != 0)
455	      && ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) == 0)
456	      && ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) == CTL_STATUS_NONE)) {
457		/*
458		 * For hardware error sense keys, the sense key
459		 * specific value is defined to be a retry count,
460		 * but we use it to pass back an internal FETD
461		 * error code.  XXX KDM  Hopefully the FETD is only
462		 * using 16 bits for an error code, since that's
463		 * all the space we have in the sks field.
464		 */
465		ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio,
466					 /*sks_valid*/ 1,
467					 /*retry_count*/
468					 io->io_hdr.port_status);
469	}
470
471	/*
472	 * If this is a read, or a write with errors, it is done.
473	 */
474	if ((beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ)
475	 || ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) != 0)
476	 || ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_STATUS_NONE)) {
477		ctl_complete_beio(beio);
478		return (0);
479	}
480
481	/*
482	 * At this point, we have a write and the DMA completed
483	 * successfully.  We now have to queue it to the task queue to
484	 * execute the backend I/O.  That is because we do blocking
485	 * memory allocations, and in the file backing case, blocking I/O.
486	 * This move done routine is generally called in the SIM's
487	 * interrupt context, and therefore we cannot block.
488	 */
489	mtx_lock(&be_lun->lock);
490	/*
491	 * XXX KDM make sure that links is okay to use at this point.
492	 * Otherwise, we either need to add another field to ctl_io_hdr,
493	 * or deal with resource allocation here.
494	 */
495	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&be_lun->datamove_queue, &io->io_hdr, links);
496	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->lock);
497
498	taskqueue_enqueue(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task);
499
500	return (0);
501}
502
503static void
504ctl_be_block_biodone(struct bio *bio)
505{
506	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
507	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
508	union ctl_io *io;
509
510	beio = bio->bio_caller1;
511	be_lun = beio->lun;
512	io = beio->io;
513
514	DPRINTF("entered\n");
515
516	mtx_lock(&be_lun->lock);
517	if (bio->bio_error != 0)
518		beio->num_errors++;
519
520	beio->num_bios_done++;
521
522	/*
523	 * XXX KDM will this cause WITNESS to complain?  Holding a lock
524	 * during the free might cause it to complain.
525	 */
526	g_destroy_bio(bio);
527
528	/*
529	 * If the send complete bit isn't set, or we aren't the last I/O to
530	 * complete, then we're done.
531	 */
532	if ((beio->send_complete == 0)
533	 || (beio->num_bios_done < beio->num_bios_sent)) {
534		mtx_unlock(&be_lun->lock);
535		return;
536	}
537
538	/*
539	 * At this point, we've verified that we are the last I/O to
540	 * complete, so it's safe to drop the lock.
541	 */
542	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->lock);
543
544	/*
545	 * If there are any errors from the backing device, we fail the
546	 * entire I/O with a medium error.
547	 */
548	if (beio->num_errors > 0) {
549		if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_FLUSH) {
550			/* XXX KDM is there is a better error here? */
551			ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio,
552						 /*sks_valid*/ 1,
553						 /*retry_count*/ 0xbad2);
554		} else
555			ctl_set_medium_error(&io->scsiio);
556		ctl_complete_beio(beio);
557		return;
558	}
559
560	/*
561	 * If this is a write or a flush, we're all done.
562	 * If this is a read, we can now send the data to the user.
563	 */
564	if ((beio->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE)
565	 || (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_FLUSH)) {
566		ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
567		ctl_complete_beio(beio);
568	} else {
569		io->scsiio.be_move_done = ctl_be_block_move_done;
570		io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr = (uint8_t *)beio->sg_segs;
571		io->scsiio.kern_data_len = beio->io_len;
572		io->scsiio.kern_total_len = beio->io_len;
573		io->scsiio.kern_rel_offset = 0;
574		io->scsiio.kern_data_resid = 0;
575		io->scsiio.kern_sg_entries = beio->num_segs;
576		io->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED | CTL_FLAG_KDPTR_SGLIST;
577#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
578        	getbintime(&io->io_hdr.dma_start_bt);
579#endif
580		ctl_datamove(io);
581	}
582}
583
584static void
585ctl_be_block_flush_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
586			struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
587{
588	union ctl_io *io;
589	struct mount *mountpoint;
590	int vfs_is_locked, error, lock_flags;
591
592	DPRINTF("entered\n");
593
594	io = beio->io;
595
596	vfs_is_locked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(be_lun->vn->v_mount);
597
598       	(void) vn_start_write(be_lun->vn, &mountpoint, V_WAIT);
599
600	if (MNT_SHARED_WRITES(mountpoint)
601	 || ((mountpoint == NULL)
602	  && MNT_SHARED_WRITES(be_lun->vn->v_mount)))
603		lock_flags = LK_SHARED;
604	else
605		lock_flags = LK_EXCLUSIVE;
606
607	vn_lock(be_lun->vn, lock_flags | LK_RETRY);
608
609	binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
610	devstat_start_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
611
612	error = VOP_FSYNC(be_lun->vn, MNT_WAIT, curthread);
613	VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn, 0);
614
615	vn_finished_write(mountpoint);
616
617	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfs_is_locked);
618
619	if (error == 0)
620		ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
621	else {
622		/* XXX KDM is there is a better error here? */
623		ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio,
624					 /*sks_valid*/ 1,
625					 /*retry_count*/ 0xbad1);
626	}
627
628	ctl_complete_beio(beio);
629}
630
631SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, read, file_start, file_start, "uint64_t");
632SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, write, file_start, file_start, "uint64_t");
633SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, read, file_done, file_done,"uint64_t");
634SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, write, file_done, file_done, "uint64_t");
635
636static void
637ctl_be_block_dispatch_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
638			   struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
639{
640	struct ctl_be_block_filedata *file_data;
641	union ctl_io *io;
642	struct uio xuio;
643	struct iovec *xiovec;
644	int vfs_is_locked, flags;
645	int error, i;
646
647	DPRINTF("entered\n");
648
649	file_data = &be_lun->backend.file;
650	io = beio->io;
651	flags = beio->bio_flags;
652
653	if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
654		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, file_start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
655	} else {
656		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, file_start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
657	}
658
659	bzero(&xuio, sizeof(xuio));
660	if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ)
661		xuio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
662	else
663		xuio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
664
665	xuio.uio_offset = beio->io_offset;
666	xuio.uio_resid = beio->io_len;
667	xuio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
668	xuio.uio_iov = beio->xiovecs;
669	xuio.uio_iovcnt = beio->num_segs;
670	xuio.uio_td = curthread;
671
672	for (i = 0, xiovec = xuio.uio_iov; i < xuio.uio_iovcnt; i++, xiovec++) {
673		xiovec->iov_base = beio->sg_segs[i].addr;
674		xiovec->iov_len = beio->sg_segs[i].len;
675	}
676
677	vfs_is_locked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(be_lun->vn->v_mount);
678	if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
679		vn_lock(be_lun->vn, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
680
681		binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
682		devstat_start_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
683
684		/*
685		 * UFS pays attention to IO_DIRECT for reads.  If the
686		 * DIRECTIO option is configured into the kernel, it calls
687		 * ffs_rawread().  But that only works for single-segment
688		 * uios with user space addresses.  In our case, with a
689		 * kernel uio, it still reads into the buffer cache, but it
690		 * will just try to release the buffer from the cache later
691		 * on in ffs_read().
692		 *
693		 * ZFS does not pay attention to IO_DIRECT for reads.
694		 *
695		 * UFS does not pay attention to IO_SYNC for reads.
696		 *
697		 * ZFS pays attention to IO_SYNC (which translates into the
698		 * Solaris define FRSYNC for zfs_read()) for reads.  It
699		 * attempts to sync the file before reading.
700		 *
701		 * So, to attempt to provide some barrier semantics in the
702		 * BIO_ORDERED case, set both IO_DIRECT and IO_SYNC.
703		 */
704		error = VOP_READ(be_lun->vn, &xuio, (flags & BIO_ORDERED) ?
705				 (IO_DIRECT|IO_SYNC) : 0, file_data->cred);
706
707		VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn, 0);
708	} else {
709		struct mount *mountpoint;
710		int lock_flags;
711
712		(void)vn_start_write(be_lun->vn, &mountpoint, V_WAIT);
713
714		if (MNT_SHARED_WRITES(mountpoint)
715		 || ((mountpoint == NULL)
716		  && MNT_SHARED_WRITES(be_lun->vn->v_mount)))
717			lock_flags = LK_SHARED;
718		else
719			lock_flags = LK_EXCLUSIVE;
720
721		vn_lock(be_lun->vn, lock_flags | LK_RETRY);
722
723		binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
724		devstat_start_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
725
726		/*
727		 * UFS pays attention to IO_DIRECT for writes.  The write
728		 * is done asynchronously.  (Normally the write would just
729		 * get put into cache.
730		 *
731		 * UFS pays attention to IO_SYNC for writes.  It will
732		 * attempt to write the buffer out synchronously if that
733		 * flag is set.
734		 *
735		 * ZFS does not pay attention to IO_DIRECT for writes.
736		 *
737		 * ZFS pays attention to IO_SYNC (a.k.a. FSYNC or FRSYNC)
738		 * for writes.  It will flush the transaction from the
739		 * cache before returning.
740		 *
741		 * So if we've got the BIO_ORDERED flag set, we want
742		 * IO_SYNC in either the UFS or ZFS case.
743		 */
744		error = VOP_WRITE(be_lun->vn, &xuio, (flags & BIO_ORDERED) ?
745				  IO_SYNC : 0, file_data->cred);
746		VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn, 0);
747
748		vn_finished_write(mountpoint);
749        }
750        VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfs_is_locked);
751
752	/*
753	 * If we got an error, set the sense data to "MEDIUM ERROR" and
754	 * return the I/O to the user.
755	 */
756	if (error != 0) {
757		char path_str[32];
758
759		ctl_scsi_path_string(io, path_str, sizeof(path_str));
760		/*
761		 * XXX KDM ZFS returns ENOSPC when the underlying
762		 * filesystem fills up.  What kind of SCSI error should we
763		 * return for that?
764		 */
765		printf("%s%s command returned errno %d\n", path_str,
766		       (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) ? "READ" : "WRITE", error);
767		ctl_set_medium_error(&io->scsiio);
768		ctl_complete_beio(beio);
769		return;
770	}
771
772	/*
773	 * If this is a write, we're all done.
774	 * If this is a read, we can now send the data to the user.
775	 */
776	if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE) {
777		ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
778		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, file_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
779		ctl_complete_beio(beio);
780	} else {
781		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, file_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
782		io->scsiio.be_move_done = ctl_be_block_move_done;
783		io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr = (uint8_t *)beio->sg_segs;
784		io->scsiio.kern_data_len = beio->io_len;
785		io->scsiio.kern_total_len = beio->io_len;
786		io->scsiio.kern_rel_offset = 0;
787		io->scsiio.kern_data_resid = 0;
788		io->scsiio.kern_sg_entries = beio->num_segs;
789		io->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED | CTL_FLAG_KDPTR_SGLIST;
790#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
791        	getbintime(&io->io_hdr.dma_start_bt);
792#endif
793		ctl_datamove(io);
794	}
795}
796
797static void
798ctl_be_block_flush_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
799		       struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
800{
801	struct bio *bio;
802	union ctl_io *io;
803	struct ctl_be_block_devdata *dev_data;
804
805	dev_data = &be_lun->backend.dev;
806	io = beio->io;
807
808	DPRINTF("entered\n");
809
810	/* This can't fail, it's a blocking allocation. */
811	bio = g_alloc_bio();
812
813	bio->bio_cmd	    = BIO_FLUSH;
814	bio->bio_flags	   |= BIO_ORDERED;
815	bio->bio_dev	    = dev_data->cdev;
816	bio->bio_offset	    = 0;
817	bio->bio_data	    = 0;
818	bio->bio_done	    = ctl_be_block_biodone;
819	bio->bio_caller1    = beio;
820	bio->bio_pblkno	    = 0;
821
822	/*
823	 * We don't need to acquire the LUN lock here, because we are only
824	 * sending one bio, and so there is no other context to synchronize
825	 * with.
826	 */
827	beio->num_bios_sent = 1;
828	beio->send_complete = 1;
829
830	binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
831	devstat_start_transaction(be_lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
832
833	(*dev_data->csw->d_strategy)(bio);
834}
835
836static void
837ctl_be_block_dispatch_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
838			  struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
839{
840	int i;
841	struct bio *bio;
842	struct ctl_be_block_devdata *dev_data;
843	off_t cur_offset;
844	int max_iosize;
845
846	DPRINTF("entered\n");
847
848	dev_data = &be_lun->backend.dev;
849
850	/*
851	 * We have to limit our I/O size to the maximum supported by the
852	 * backend device.  Hopefully it is MAXPHYS.  If the driver doesn't
853	 * set it properly, use DFLTPHYS.
854	 */
855	max_iosize = dev_data->cdev->si_iosize_max;
856	if (max_iosize < PAGE_SIZE)
857		max_iosize = DFLTPHYS;
858
859	cur_offset = beio->io_offset;
860
861	/*
862	 * XXX KDM need to accurately reflect the number of I/Os outstanding
863	 * to a device.
864	 */
865	binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
866	devstat_start_transaction(be_lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
867
868	for (i = 0; i < beio->num_segs; i++) {
869		size_t cur_size;
870		uint8_t *cur_ptr;
871
872		cur_size = beio->sg_segs[i].len;
873		cur_ptr = beio->sg_segs[i].addr;
874
875		while (cur_size > 0) {
876			/* This can't fail, it's a blocking allocation. */
877			bio = g_alloc_bio();
878
879			KASSERT(bio != NULL, ("g_alloc_bio() failed!\n"));
880
881			bio->bio_cmd = beio->bio_cmd;
882			bio->bio_flags |= beio->bio_flags;
883			bio->bio_dev = dev_data->cdev;
884			bio->bio_caller1 = beio;
885			bio->bio_length = min(cur_size, max_iosize);
886			bio->bio_offset = cur_offset;
887			bio->bio_data = cur_ptr;
888			bio->bio_done = ctl_be_block_biodone;
889			bio->bio_pblkno = cur_offset / be_lun->blocksize;
890
891			cur_offset += bio->bio_length;
892			cur_ptr += bio->bio_length;
893			cur_size -= bio->bio_length;
894
895			/*
896			 * Make sure we set the complete bit just before we
897			 * issue the last bio so we don't wind up with a
898			 * race.
899			 *
900			 * Use the LUN mutex here instead of a combination
901			 * of atomic variables for simplicity.
902			 *
903			 * XXX KDM we could have a per-IO lock, but that
904			 * would cause additional per-IO setup and teardown
905			 * overhead.  Hopefully there won't be too much
906			 * contention on the LUN lock.
907			 */
908			mtx_lock(&be_lun->lock);
909
910			beio->num_bios_sent++;
911
912			if ((i == beio->num_segs - 1)
913			 && (cur_size == 0))
914				beio->send_complete = 1;
915
916			mtx_unlock(&be_lun->lock);
917
918			(*dev_data->csw->d_strategy)(bio);
919		}
920	}
921}
922
923static void
924ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
925			 union ctl_io *io)
926{
927	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
928	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
929
930	DPRINTF("entered\n");
931
932	softc = be_lun->softc;
933	beio = ctl_alloc_beio(softc);
934	if (beio == NULL) {
935		/*
936		 * This should not happen.  ctl_alloc_beio() will call
937		 * ctl_grow_beio() with a blocking malloc as needed.
938		 * A malloc with M_WAITOK should not fail.
939		 */
940		ctl_set_busy(&io->scsiio);
941		ctl_done(io);
942		return;
943	}
944
945	beio->io = io;
946	beio->softc = softc;
947	beio->lun = be_lun;
948	io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_BACKEND].ptr = beio;
949
950	switch (io->scsiio.cdb[0]) {
951	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
952	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16:
953		beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_NO_DATA;
954		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_ORDERED;
955		beio->io_len = 0;
956		be_lun->lun_flush(be_lun, beio);
957		break;
958	default:
959		panic("Unhandled CDB type %#x", io->scsiio.cdb[0]);
960		break;
961	}
962}
963
964SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, read, start, start, "uint64_t");
965SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, write, start, start, "uint64_t");
966SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, read, alloc_done, alloc_done, "uint64_t");
967SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, write, alloc_done, alloc_done, "uint64_t");
968
969static void
970ctl_be_block_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
971			   union ctl_io *io)
972{
973	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
974	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
975	struct ctl_lba_len lbalen;
976	uint64_t len_left, io_size_bytes;
977	int i;
978
979	softc = be_lun->softc;
980
981	DPRINTF("entered\n");
982
983	if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_DATA_MASK) == CTL_FLAG_DATA_IN) {
984		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
985	} else {
986		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
987	}
988
989	memcpy(&lbalen, io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN].bytes,
990	       sizeof(lbalen));
991
992	io_size_bytes = lbalen.len * be_lun->blocksize;
993
994	/*
995	 * XXX KDM this is temporary, until we implement chaining of beio
996	 * structures and multiple datamove calls to move all the data in
997	 * or out.
998	 */
999	if (io_size_bytes > CTLBLK_MAX_IO_SIZE) {
1000		printf("%s: IO length %ju > max io size %u\n", __func__,
1001		       io_size_bytes, CTLBLK_MAX_IO_SIZE);
1002		ctl_set_invalid_field(&io->scsiio,
1003				      /*sks_valid*/ 0,
1004				      /*command*/ 1,
1005				      /*field*/ 0,
1006				      /*bit_valid*/ 0,
1007				      /*bit*/ 0);
1008		ctl_done(io);
1009		return;
1010	}
1011
1012	beio = ctl_alloc_beio(softc);
1013	if (beio == NULL) {
1014		/*
1015		 * This should not happen.  ctl_alloc_beio() will call
1016		 * ctl_grow_beio() with a blocking malloc as needed.
1017		 * A malloc with M_WAITOK should not fail.
1018		 */
1019		ctl_set_busy(&io->scsiio);
1020		ctl_done(io);
1021		return;
1022	}
1023
1024	beio->io = io;
1025	beio->softc = softc;
1026	beio->lun = be_lun;
1027	io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_BACKEND].ptr = beio;
1028
1029	/*
1030	 * If the I/O came down with an ordered or head of queue tag, set
1031	 * the BIO_ORDERED attribute.  For head of queue tags, that's
1032	 * pretty much the best we can do.
1033	 *
1034	 * XXX KDM we don't have a great way to easily know about the FUA
1035	 * bit right now (it is decoded in ctl_read_write(), but we don't
1036	 * pass that knowledge to the backend), and in any case we would
1037	 * need to determine how to handle it.
1038	 */
1039	if ((io->scsiio.tag_type == CTL_TAG_ORDERED)
1040	 || (io->scsiio.tag_type == CTL_TAG_HEAD_OF_QUEUE))
1041		beio->bio_flags = BIO_ORDERED;
1042
1043	switch (io->scsiio.tag_type) {
1044	case CTL_TAG_ORDERED:
1045		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_ORDERED;
1046		break;
1047	case CTL_TAG_HEAD_OF_QUEUE:
1048		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_HEAD;
1049		break;
1050	case CTL_TAG_UNTAGGED:
1051	case CTL_TAG_SIMPLE:
1052	case CTL_TAG_ACA:
1053	default:
1054		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_SIMPLE;
1055		break;
1056	}
1057
1058	/*
1059	 * This path handles read and write only.  The config write path
1060	 * handles flush operations.
1061	 */
1062	if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_DATA_MASK) == CTL_FLAG_DATA_IN) {
1063		beio->bio_cmd = BIO_READ;
1064		beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_READ;
1065	} else {
1066		beio->bio_cmd = BIO_WRITE;
1067		beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_WRITE;
1068	}
1069
1070	beio->io_len = lbalen.len * be_lun->blocksize;
1071	beio->io_offset = lbalen.lba * be_lun->blocksize;
1072
1073	DPRINTF("%s at LBA %jx len %u\n",
1074	       (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) ? "READ" : "WRITE",
1075	       (uintmax_t)lbalen.lba, lbalen.len);
1076
1077	for (i = 0, len_left = io_size_bytes; i < CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS &&
1078	     len_left > 0; i++) {
1079
1080		/*
1081		 * Setup the S/G entry for this chunk.
1082		 */
1083		beio->sg_segs[i].len = min(MAXPHYS, len_left);
1084		beio->sg_segs[i].addr = uma_zalloc(be_lun->lun_zone, M_WAITOK);
1085		/*
1086		 * uma_zalloc() can in theory return NULL even with M_WAITOK
1087		 * if it can't pull more memory into the zone.
1088		 */
1089		if (beio->sg_segs[i].addr == NULL) {
1090			ctl_set_busy(&io->scsiio);
1091			ctl_complete_beio(beio);
1092			return;
1093		}
1094
1095		DPRINTF("segment %d addr %p len %zd\n", i,
1096			beio->sg_segs[i].addr, beio->sg_segs[i].len);
1097
1098		beio->num_segs++;
1099		len_left -= beio->sg_segs[i].len;
1100	}
1101
1102	/*
1103	 * For the read case, we need to read the data into our buffers and
1104	 * then we can send it back to the user.  For the write case, we
1105	 * need to get the data from the user first.
1106	 */
1107	if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
1108		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, alloc_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1109		be_lun->dispatch(be_lun, beio);
1110	} else {
1111		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, alloc_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1112		io->scsiio.be_move_done = ctl_be_block_move_done;
1113		io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr = (uint8_t *)beio->sg_segs;
1114		io->scsiio.kern_data_len = beio->io_len;
1115		io->scsiio.kern_total_len = beio->io_len;
1116		io->scsiio.kern_rel_offset = 0;
1117		io->scsiio.kern_data_resid = 0;
1118		io->scsiio.kern_sg_entries = beio->num_segs;
1119		io->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED | CTL_FLAG_KDPTR_SGLIST;
1120#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
1121        	getbintime(&io->io_hdr.dma_start_bt);
1122#endif
1123		ctl_datamove(io);
1124	}
1125}
1126
1127static void
1128ctl_be_block_worker(void *context, int pending)
1129{
1130	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
1131	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
1132	union ctl_io *io;
1133
1134	be_lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)context;
1135	softc = be_lun->softc;
1136
1137	DPRINTF("entered\n");
1138
1139	mtx_lock(&be_lun->lock);
1140	for (;;) {
1141		io = (union ctl_io *)STAILQ_FIRST(&be_lun->datamove_queue);
1142		if (io != NULL) {
1143			struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
1144
1145			DPRINTF("datamove queue\n");
1146
1147			STAILQ_REMOVE(&be_lun->datamove_queue, &io->io_hdr,
1148				      ctl_io_hdr, links);
1149
1150			mtx_unlock(&be_lun->lock);
1151
1152			beio = (struct ctl_be_block_io *)
1153			    io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_BACKEND].ptr;
1154
1155			be_lun->dispatch(be_lun, beio);
1156
1157			mtx_lock(&be_lun->lock);
1158			continue;
1159		}
1160		io = (union ctl_io *)STAILQ_FIRST(&be_lun->config_write_queue);
1161		if (io != NULL) {
1162
1163			DPRINTF("config write queue\n");
1164
1165			STAILQ_REMOVE(&be_lun->config_write_queue, &io->io_hdr,
1166				      ctl_io_hdr, links);
1167
1168			mtx_unlock(&be_lun->lock);
1169
1170			ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch(be_lun, io);
1171
1172			mtx_lock(&be_lun->lock);
1173			continue;
1174		}
1175		io = (union ctl_io *)STAILQ_FIRST(&be_lun->input_queue);
1176		if (io != NULL) {
1177			DPRINTF("input queue\n");
1178
1179			STAILQ_REMOVE(&be_lun->input_queue, &io->io_hdr,
1180				      ctl_io_hdr, links);
1181			mtx_unlock(&be_lun->lock);
1182
1183			/*
1184			 * We must drop the lock, since this routine and
1185			 * its children may sleep.
1186			 */
1187			ctl_be_block_dispatch(be_lun, io);
1188
1189			mtx_lock(&be_lun->lock);
1190			continue;
1191		}
1192
1193		/*
1194		 * If we get here, there is no work left in the queues, so
1195		 * just break out and let the task queue go to sleep.
1196		 */
1197		break;
1198	}
1199	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->lock);
1200}
1201
1202/*
1203 * Entry point from CTL to the backend for I/O.  We queue everything to a
1204 * work thread, so this just puts the I/O on a queue and wakes up the
1205 * thread.
1206 */
1207static int
1208ctl_be_block_submit(union ctl_io *io)
1209{
1210	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
1211	struct ctl_be_lun *ctl_be_lun;
1212	int retval;
1213
1214	DPRINTF("entered\n");
1215
1216	retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;
1217
1218	ctl_be_lun = (struct ctl_be_lun *)io->io_hdr.ctl_private[
1219		CTL_PRIV_BACKEND_LUN].ptr;
1220	be_lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)ctl_be_lun->be_lun;
1221
1222	/*
1223	 * Make sure we only get SCSI I/O.
1224	 */
1225	KASSERT(io->io_hdr.io_type == CTL_IO_SCSI, ("Non-SCSI I/O (type "
1226		"%#x) encountered", io->io_hdr.io_type));
1227
1228	mtx_lock(&be_lun->lock);
1229	/*
1230	 * XXX KDM make sure that links is okay to use at this point.
1231	 * Otherwise, we either need to add another field to ctl_io_hdr,
1232	 * or deal with resource allocation here.
1233	 */
1234	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&be_lun->input_queue, &io->io_hdr, links);
1235	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->lock);
1236
1237	taskqueue_enqueue(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task);
1238
1239	return (retval);
1240}
1241
1242static int
1243ctl_be_block_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr,
1244			int flag, struct thread *td)
1245{
1246	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
1247	int error;
1248
1249	softc = &backend_block_softc;
1250
1251	error = 0;
1252
1253	switch (cmd) {
1254	case CTL_LUN_REQ: {
1255		struct ctl_lun_req *lun_req;
1256
1257		lun_req = (struct ctl_lun_req *)addr;
1258
1259		switch (lun_req->reqtype) {
1260		case CTL_LUNREQ_CREATE:
1261			error = ctl_be_block_create(softc, lun_req);
1262			break;
1263		case CTL_LUNREQ_RM:
1264			error = ctl_be_block_rm(softc, lun_req);
1265			break;
1266		default:
1267			lun_req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR;
1268			snprintf(lun_req->error_str, sizeof(lun_req->error_str),
1269				 "%s: invalid LUN request type %d", __func__,
1270				 lun_req->reqtype);
1271			break;
1272		}
1273		break;
1274	}
1275	default:
1276		error = ENOTTY;
1277		break;
1278	}
1279
1280	return (error);
1281}
1282
1283static int
1284ctl_be_block_open_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
1285{
1286	struct ctl_be_block_filedata *file_data;
1287	struct ctl_lun_create_params *params;
1288	struct vattr		      vattr;
1289	int			      error;
1290
1291	error = 0;
1292	file_data = &be_lun->backend.file;
1293	params = &req->reqdata.create;
1294
1295	be_lun->dev_type = CTL_BE_BLOCK_FILE;
1296	be_lun->dispatch = ctl_be_block_dispatch_file;
1297	be_lun->lun_flush = ctl_be_block_flush_file;
1298
1299	error = VOP_GETATTR(be_lun->vn, &vattr, curthread->td_ucred);
1300	if (error != 0) {
1301		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1302			 "error calling VOP_GETATTR() for file %s",
1303			 be_lun->dev_path);
1304		return (error);
1305	}
1306
1307	/*
1308	 * Verify that we have the ability to upgrade to exclusive
1309	 * access on this file so we can trap errors at open instead
1310	 * of reporting them during first access.
1311	 */
1312	if (VOP_ISLOCKED(be_lun->vn) != LK_EXCLUSIVE) {
1313		vn_lock(be_lun->vn, LK_UPGRADE | LK_RETRY);
1314		if (be_lun->vn->v_iflag & VI_DOOMED) {
1315			error = EBADF;
1316			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1317				 "error locking file %s", be_lun->dev_path);
1318			return (error);
1319		}
1320	}
1321
1322
1323	file_data->cred = crhold(curthread->td_ucred);
1324	be_lun->size_bytes = vattr.va_size;
1325	/*
1326	 * We set the multi thread flag for file operations because all
1327	 * filesystems (in theory) are capable of allowing multiple readers
1328	 * of a file at once.  So we want to get the maximum possible
1329	 * concurrency.
1330	 */
1331	be_lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_MULTI_THREAD;
1332
1333	/*
1334	 * XXX KDM vattr.va_blocksize may be larger than 512 bytes here.
1335	 * With ZFS, it is 131072 bytes.  Block sizes that large don't work
1336	 * with disklabel and UFS on FreeBSD at least.  Large block sizes
1337	 * may not work with other OSes as well.  So just export a sector
1338	 * size of 512 bytes, which should work with any OS or
1339	 * application.  Since our backing is a file, any block size will
1340	 * work fine for the backing store.
1341	 */
1342#if 0
1343	be_lun->blocksize= vattr.va_blocksize;
1344#endif
1345	if (params->blocksize_bytes != 0)
1346		be_lun->blocksize = params->blocksize_bytes;
1347	else
1348		be_lun->blocksize = 512;
1349
1350	/*
1351	 * Sanity check.  The media size has to be at least one
1352	 * sector long.
1353	 */
1354	if (be_lun->size_bytes < be_lun->blocksize) {
1355		error = EINVAL;
1356		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1357			 "file %s size %ju < block size %u", be_lun->dev_path,
1358			 (uintmax_t)be_lun->size_bytes, be_lun->blocksize);
1359	}
1360	return (error);
1361}
1362
1363static int
1364ctl_be_block_open_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
1365{
1366	struct ctl_lun_create_params *params;
1367	struct vattr		      vattr;
1368	struct cdev		     *dev;
1369	struct cdevsw		     *devsw;
1370	int			      error;
1371
1372	params = &req->reqdata.create;
1373
1374	be_lun->dev_type = CTL_BE_BLOCK_DEV;
1375	be_lun->dispatch = ctl_be_block_dispatch_dev;
1376	be_lun->lun_flush = ctl_be_block_flush_dev;
1377	be_lun->backend.dev.cdev = be_lun->vn->v_rdev;
1378	be_lun->backend.dev.csw = dev_refthread(be_lun->backend.dev.cdev,
1379					     &be_lun->backend.dev.dev_ref);
1380	if (be_lun->backend.dev.csw == NULL)
1381		panic("Unable to retrieve device switch");
1382
1383	error = VOP_GETATTR(be_lun->vn, &vattr, NOCRED);
1384	if (error) {
1385		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1386			 "%s: error getting vnode attributes for device %s",
1387			 __func__, be_lun->dev_path);
1388		return (error);
1389	}
1390
1391	dev = be_lun->vn->v_rdev;
1392	devsw = dev->si_devsw;
1393	if (!devsw->d_ioctl) {
1394		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1395			 "%s: no d_ioctl for device %s!", __func__,
1396			 be_lun->dev_path);
1397		return (ENODEV);
1398	}
1399
1400	error = devsw->d_ioctl(dev, DIOCGSECTORSIZE,
1401			       (caddr_t)&be_lun->blocksize, FREAD,
1402			       curthread);
1403	if (error) {
1404		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1405			 "%s: error %d returned for DIOCGSECTORSIZE ioctl "
1406			 "on %s!", __func__, error, be_lun->dev_path);
1407		return (error);
1408	}
1409
1410	/*
1411	 * If the user has asked for a blocksize that is greater than the
1412	 * backing device's blocksize, we can do it only if the blocksize
1413	 * the user is asking for is an even multiple of the underlying
1414	 * device's blocksize.
1415	 */
1416	if ((params->blocksize_bytes != 0)
1417	 && (params->blocksize_bytes > be_lun->blocksize)) {
1418		uint32_t bs_multiple, tmp_blocksize;
1419
1420		bs_multiple = params->blocksize_bytes / be_lun->blocksize;
1421
1422		tmp_blocksize = bs_multiple * be_lun->blocksize;
1423
1424		if (tmp_blocksize == params->blocksize_bytes) {
1425			be_lun->blocksize = params->blocksize_bytes;
1426		} else {
1427			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1428				 "%s: requested blocksize %u is not an even "
1429				 "multiple of backing device blocksize %u",
1430				 __func__, params->blocksize_bytes,
1431				 be_lun->blocksize);
1432			return (EINVAL);
1433
1434		}
1435	} else if ((params->blocksize_bytes != 0)
1436		&& (params->blocksize_bytes != be_lun->blocksize)) {
1437		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1438			 "%s: requested blocksize %u < backing device "
1439			 "blocksize %u", __func__, params->blocksize_bytes,
1440			 be_lun->blocksize);
1441		return (EINVAL);
1442	}
1443
1444	error = devsw->d_ioctl(dev, DIOCGMEDIASIZE,
1445			       (caddr_t)&be_lun->size_bytes, FREAD,
1446			       curthread);
1447	if (error) {
1448		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1449			 "%s: error %d returned for DIOCGMEDIASIZE ioctl "
1450			 "on %s!", __func__, error, be_lun->dev_path);
1451		return (error);
1452	}
1453
1454	return (0);
1455
1456}
1457
1458
1459static int
1460ctl_be_block_close(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun)
1461{
1462	DROP_GIANT();
1463	if (be_lun->vn) {
1464		int flags = FREAD | FWRITE;
1465		int vfs_is_locked = 0;
1466
1467		switch (be_lun->dev_type) {
1468		case CTL_BE_BLOCK_DEV:
1469			if (be_lun->backend.dev.csw) {
1470				dev_relthread(be_lun->backend.dev.cdev,
1471					      be_lun->backend.dev.dev_ref);
1472				be_lun->backend.dev.csw  = NULL;
1473				be_lun->backend.dev.cdev = NULL;
1474			}
1475			break;
1476		case CTL_BE_BLOCK_FILE:
1477			vfs_is_locked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(be_lun->vn->v_mount);
1478			break;
1479		case CTL_BE_BLOCK_NONE:
1480		default:
1481			panic("Unexpected backend type.");
1482			break;
1483		}
1484
1485		(void)vn_close(be_lun->vn, flags, NOCRED, curthread);
1486		be_lun->vn = NULL;
1487
1488		switch (be_lun->dev_type) {
1489		case CTL_BE_BLOCK_DEV:
1490			break;
1491		case CTL_BE_BLOCK_FILE:
1492			VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfs_is_locked);
1493			if (be_lun->backend.file.cred != NULL) {
1494				crfree(be_lun->backend.file.cred);
1495				be_lun->backend.file.cred = NULL;
1496			}
1497			break;
1498		case CTL_BE_BLOCK_NONE:
1499		default:
1500			panic("Unexpected backend type.");
1501			break;
1502		}
1503	}
1504	PICKUP_GIANT();
1505
1506	return (0);
1507}
1508
1509static int
1510ctl_be_block_open(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc,
1511		       struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
1512{
1513	struct nameidata nd;
1514	int		 flags;
1515	int		 error;
1516	int		 vfs_is_locked;
1517
1518	/*
1519	 * XXX KDM allow a read-only option?
1520	 */
1521	flags = FREAD | FWRITE;
1522	error = 0;
1523
1524	if (rootvnode == NULL) {
1525		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1526			 "%s: Root filesystem is not mounted", __func__);
1527		return (1);
1528	}
1529
1530	if (!curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cdir) {
1531		curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cdir = rootvnode;
1532		VREF(rootvnode);
1533	}
1534	if (!curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_rdir) {
1535		curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_rdir = rootvnode;
1536		VREF(rootvnode);
1537	}
1538	if (!curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_jdir) {
1539		curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_jdir = rootvnode;
1540		VREF(rootvnode);
1541	}
1542
1543 again:
1544	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, be_lun->dev_path, curthread);
1545	error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, 0, NULL);
1546	if (error) {
1547		/*
1548		 * This is the only reasonable guess we can make as far as
1549		 * path if the user doesn't give us a fully qualified path.
1550		 * If they want to specify a file, they need to specify the
1551		 * full path.
1552		 */
1553		if (be_lun->dev_path[0] != '/') {
1554			char *dev_path = "/dev/";
1555			char *dev_name;
1556
1557			/* Try adding device path at beginning of name */
1558			dev_name = malloc(strlen(be_lun->dev_path)
1559					+ strlen(dev_path) + 1,
1560					  M_CTLBLK, M_WAITOK);
1561			if (dev_name) {
1562				sprintf(dev_name, "%s%s", dev_path,
1563					be_lun->dev_path);
1564				free(be_lun->dev_path, M_CTLBLK);
1565				be_lun->dev_path = dev_name;
1566				goto again;
1567			}
1568		}
1569		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1570			 "%s: error opening %s", __func__, be_lun->dev_path);
1571		return (error);
1572	}
1573
1574	vfs_is_locked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
1575
1576	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1577
1578	be_lun->vn = nd.ni_vp;
1579
1580	/* We only support disks and files. */
1581	if (vn_isdisk(be_lun->vn, &error)) {
1582		error = ctl_be_block_open_dev(be_lun, req);
1583	} else if (be_lun->vn->v_type == VREG) {
1584		error = ctl_be_block_open_file(be_lun, req);
1585	} else {
1586		error = EINVAL;
1587		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1588			 "%s is not a disk or file", be_lun->dev_path);
1589	}
1590	VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn, 0);
1591	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfs_is_locked);
1592
1593	if (error != 0) {
1594		ctl_be_block_close(be_lun);
1595		return (error);
1596	}
1597
1598	be_lun->blocksize_shift = fls(be_lun->blocksize) - 1;
1599	be_lun->size_blocks = be_lun->size_bytes >> be_lun->blocksize_shift;
1600
1601	return (0);
1602
1603}
1604
1605static int
1606ctl_be_block_mem_ctor(void *mem, int size, void *arg, int flags)
1607{
1608	return (0);
1609}
1610
1611static void
1612ctl_be_block_mem_dtor(void *mem, int size, void *arg)
1613{
1614	bzero(mem, size);
1615}
1616
1617static int
1618ctl_be_block_create(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
1619{
1620	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
1621	struct ctl_lun_create_params *params;
1622	struct ctl_be_arg *file_arg;
1623	char tmpstr[32];
1624	int retval, num_threads;
1625	int i;
1626
1627	params = &req->reqdata.create;
1628	retval = 0;
1629
1630	num_threads = cbb_num_threads;
1631
1632	file_arg = NULL;
1633
1634	be_lun = malloc(sizeof(*be_lun), M_CTLBLK, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK);
1635
1636	if (be_lun == NULL) {
1637		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1638			 "%s: error allocating %zd bytes", __func__,
1639			 sizeof(*be_lun));
1640		goto bailout_error;
1641	}
1642
1643	be_lun->softc = softc;
1644	STAILQ_INIT(&be_lun->input_queue);
1645	STAILQ_INIT(&be_lun->config_write_queue);
1646	STAILQ_INIT(&be_lun->datamove_queue);
1647	sprintf(be_lun->lunname, "cblk%d", softc->num_luns);
1648	mtx_init(&be_lun->lock, be_lun->lunname, NULL, MTX_DEF);
1649
1650	be_lun->lun_zone = uma_zcreate(be_lun->lunname, MAXPHYS,
1651	    ctl_be_block_mem_ctor, ctl_be_block_mem_dtor, NULL, NULL,
1652	    /*align*/ 0, /*flags*/0);
1653
1654	if (be_lun->lun_zone == NULL) {
1655		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1656			 "%s: error allocating UMA zone", __func__);
1657		goto bailout_error;
1658	}
1659
1660	if (params->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_DEV_TYPE)
1661		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_type = params->device_type;
1662	else
1663		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_type = T_DIRECT;
1664
1665	if (be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_type == T_DIRECT) {
1666		for (i = 0; i < req->num_be_args; i++) {
1667			if (strcmp(req->kern_be_args[i].name, "file") == 0) {
1668				file_arg = &req->kern_be_args[i];
1669				break;
1670			}
1671		}
1672
1673		if (file_arg == NULL) {
1674			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1675				 "%s: no file argument specified", __func__);
1676			goto bailout_error;
1677		}
1678
1679		be_lun->dev_path = malloc(file_arg->vallen, M_CTLBLK,
1680					  M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1681		if (be_lun->dev_path == NULL) {
1682			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1683				 "%s: error allocating %d bytes", __func__,
1684				 file_arg->vallen);
1685			goto bailout_error;
1686		}
1687
1688		strlcpy(be_lun->dev_path, (char *)file_arg->value,
1689			file_arg->vallen);
1690
1691		retval = ctl_be_block_open(softc, be_lun, req);
1692		if (retval != 0) {
1693			retval = 0;
1694			goto bailout_error;
1695		}
1696
1697		/*
1698		 * Tell the user the size of the file/device.
1699		 */
1700		params->lun_size_bytes = be_lun->size_bytes;
1701
1702		/*
1703		 * The maximum LBA is the size - 1.
1704		 */
1705		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.maxlba = be_lun->size_blocks - 1;
1706	} else {
1707		/*
1708		 * For processor devices, we don't have any size.
1709		 */
1710		be_lun->blocksize = 0;
1711		be_lun->size_blocks = 0;
1712		be_lun->size_bytes = 0;
1713		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.maxlba = 0;
1714		params->lun_size_bytes = 0;
1715
1716		/*
1717		 * Default to just 1 thread for processor devices.
1718		 */
1719		num_threads = 1;
1720	}
1721
1722	/*
1723	 * XXX This searching loop might be refactored to be combined with
1724	 * the loop above,
1725	 */
1726	for (i = 0; i < req->num_be_args; i++) {
1727		if (strcmp(req->kern_be_args[i].name, "num_threads") == 0) {
1728			struct ctl_be_arg *thread_arg;
1729			char num_thread_str[16];
1730			int tmp_num_threads;
1731
1732
1733			thread_arg = &req->kern_be_args[i];
1734
1735			strlcpy(num_thread_str, (char *)thread_arg->value,
1736				min(thread_arg->vallen,
1737				sizeof(num_thread_str)));
1738
1739			tmp_num_threads = strtol(num_thread_str, NULL, 0);
1740
1741			/*
1742			 * We don't let the user specify less than one
1743			 * thread, but hope he's clueful enough not to
1744			 * specify 1000 threads.
1745			 */
1746			if (tmp_num_threads < 1) {
1747				snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1748					 "%s: invalid number of threads %s",
1749				         __func__, num_thread_str);
1750				goto bailout_error;
1751			}
1752
1753			num_threads = tmp_num_threads;
1754		}
1755	}
1756
1757	be_lun->flags = CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED;
1758	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.flags = CTL_LUN_FLAG_PRIMARY;
1759	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.be_lun = be_lun;
1760	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.blocksize = be_lun->blocksize;
1761	/* Tell the user the blocksize we ended up using */
1762	params->blocksize_bytes = be_lun->blocksize;
1763	if (params->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_ID_REQ) {
1764		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.req_lun_id = params->req_lun_id;
1765		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_ID_REQ;
1766	} else
1767		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.req_lun_id = 0;
1768
1769	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_shutdown = ctl_be_block_lun_shutdown;
1770	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_config_status =
1771		ctl_be_block_lun_config_status;
1772	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.be = &ctl_be_block_driver;
1773
1774	if ((params->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_SERIAL_NUM) == 0) {
1775		snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "MYSERIAL%4d",
1776			 softc->num_luns);
1777		strncpy((char *)be_lun->ctl_be_lun.serial_num, tmpstr,
1778			ctl_min(sizeof(be_lun->ctl_be_lun.serial_num),
1779			sizeof(tmpstr)));
1780
1781		/* Tell the user what we used for a serial number */
1782		strncpy((char *)params->serial_num, tmpstr,
1783			ctl_min(sizeof(params->serial_num), sizeof(tmpstr)));
1784	} else {
1785		strncpy((char *)be_lun->ctl_be_lun.serial_num,
1786			params->serial_num,
1787			ctl_min(sizeof(be_lun->ctl_be_lun.serial_num),
1788			sizeof(params->serial_num)));
1789	}
1790	if ((params->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_DEVID) == 0) {
1791		snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "MYDEVID%4d", softc->num_luns);
1792		strncpy((char *)be_lun->ctl_be_lun.device_id, tmpstr,
1793			ctl_min(sizeof(be_lun->ctl_be_lun.device_id),
1794			sizeof(tmpstr)));
1795
1796		/* Tell the user what we used for a device ID */
1797		strncpy((char *)params->device_id, tmpstr,
1798			ctl_min(sizeof(params->device_id), sizeof(tmpstr)));
1799	} else {
1800		strncpy((char *)be_lun->ctl_be_lun.device_id,
1801			params->device_id,
1802			ctl_min(sizeof(be_lun->ctl_be_lun.device_id),
1803				sizeof(params->device_id)));
1804	}
1805
1806	TASK_INIT(&be_lun->io_task, /*priority*/0, ctl_be_block_worker, be_lun);
1807
1808	be_lun->io_taskqueue = taskqueue_create(be_lun->lunname, M_WAITOK,
1809	    taskqueue_thread_enqueue, /*context*/&be_lun->io_taskqueue);
1810
1811	if (be_lun->io_taskqueue == NULL) {
1812		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1813			 "%s: Unable to create taskqueue", __func__);
1814		goto bailout_error;
1815	}
1816
1817	/*
1818	 * Note that we start the same number of threads by default for
1819	 * both the file case and the block device case.  For the file
1820	 * case, we need multiple threads to allow concurrency, because the
1821	 * vnode interface is designed to be a blocking interface.  For the
1822	 * block device case, ZFS zvols at least will block the caller's
1823	 * context in many instances, and so we need multiple threads to
1824	 * overcome that problem.  Other block devices don't need as many
1825	 * threads, but they shouldn't cause too many problems.
1826	 *
1827	 * If the user wants to just have a single thread for a block
1828	 * device, he can specify that when the LUN is created, or change
1829	 * the tunable/sysctl to alter the default number of threads.
1830	 */
1831	retval = taskqueue_start_threads(&be_lun->io_taskqueue,
1832					 /*num threads*/num_threads,
1833					 /*priority*/PWAIT,
1834					 /*thread name*/
1835					 "%s taskq", be_lun->lunname);
1836
1837	if (retval != 0)
1838		goto bailout_error;
1839
1840	be_lun->num_threads = num_threads;
1841
1842	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
1843	softc->num_luns++;
1844	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&softc->lun_list, be_lun, links);
1845
1846	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
1847
1848	retval = ctl_add_lun(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun);
1849	if (retval != 0) {
1850		mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
1851		STAILQ_REMOVE(&softc->lun_list, be_lun, ctl_be_block_lun,
1852			      links);
1853		softc->num_luns--;
1854		mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
1855		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1856			 "%s: ctl_add_lun() returned error %d, see dmesg for "
1857			"details", __func__, retval);
1858		retval = 0;
1859		goto bailout_error;
1860	}
1861
1862	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
1863
1864	/*
1865	 * Tell the config_status routine that we're waiting so it won't
1866	 * clean up the LUN in the event of an error.
1867	 */
1868	be_lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING;
1869
1870	while (be_lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED) {
1871		retval = msleep(be_lun, &softc->lock, PCATCH, "ctlblk", 0);
1872		if (retval == EINTR)
1873			break;
1874	}
1875	be_lun->flags &= ~CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING;
1876
1877	if (be_lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_CONFIG_ERR) {
1878		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1879			 "%s: LUN configuration error, see dmesg for details",
1880			 __func__);
1881		STAILQ_REMOVE(&softc->lun_list, be_lun, ctl_be_block_lun,
1882			      links);
1883		softc->num_luns--;
1884		mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
1885		goto bailout_error;
1886	} else {
1887		params->req_lun_id = be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_id;
1888	}
1889
1890	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
1891
1892	be_lun->disk_stats = devstat_new_entry("cbb", params->req_lun_id,
1893					       be_lun->blocksize,
1894					       DEVSTAT_ALL_SUPPORTED,
1895					       be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_type
1896					       | DEVSTAT_TYPE_IF_OTHER,
1897					       DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_OTHER);
1898
1899
1900	req->status = CTL_LUN_OK;
1901
1902	return (retval);
1903
1904bailout_error:
1905	req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR;
1906
1907	ctl_be_block_close(be_lun);
1908
1909	free(be_lun->dev_path, M_CTLBLK);
1910	free(be_lun, M_CTLBLK);
1911
1912	return (retval);
1913}
1914
1915static int
1916ctl_be_block_rm(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
1917{
1918	struct ctl_lun_rm_params *params;
1919	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
1920	int retval;
1921
1922	params = &req->reqdata.rm;
1923
1924	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
1925
1926	be_lun = NULL;
1927
1928	STAILQ_FOREACH(be_lun, &softc->lun_list, links) {
1929		if (be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_id == params->lun_id)
1930			break;
1931	}
1932	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
1933
1934	if (be_lun == NULL) {
1935		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1936			 "%s: LUN %u is not managed by the block backend",
1937			 __func__, params->lun_id);
1938		goto bailout_error;
1939	}
1940
1941	retval = ctl_disable_lun(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun);
1942
1943	if (retval != 0) {
1944		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1945			 "%s: error %d returned from ctl_disable_lun() for "
1946			 "LUN %d", __func__, retval, params->lun_id);
1947		goto bailout_error;
1948
1949	}
1950
1951	retval = ctl_invalidate_lun(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun);
1952	if (retval != 0) {
1953		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1954			 "%s: error %d returned from ctl_invalidate_lun() for "
1955			 "LUN %d", __func__, retval, params->lun_id);
1956		goto bailout_error;
1957	}
1958
1959	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
1960
1961	be_lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING;
1962
1963	while ((be_lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED) == 0) {
1964                retval = msleep(be_lun, &softc->lock, PCATCH, "ctlblk", 0);
1965                if (retval == EINTR)
1966                        break;
1967        }
1968
1969	be_lun->flags &= ~CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING;
1970
1971	if ((be_lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED) == 0) {
1972		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1973			 "%s: interrupted waiting for LUN to be freed",
1974			 __func__);
1975		mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
1976		goto bailout_error;
1977	}
1978
1979	STAILQ_REMOVE(&softc->lun_list, be_lun, ctl_be_block_lun, links);
1980
1981	softc->num_luns--;
1982	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
1983
1984	taskqueue_drain(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task);
1985
1986	taskqueue_free(be_lun->io_taskqueue);
1987
1988	ctl_be_block_close(be_lun);
1989
1990	if (be_lun->disk_stats != NULL)
1991		devstat_remove_entry(be_lun->disk_stats);
1992
1993	uma_zdestroy(be_lun->lun_zone);
1994
1995	free(be_lun->dev_path, M_CTLBLK);
1996
1997	free(be_lun, M_CTLBLK);
1998
1999	req->status = CTL_LUN_OK;
2000
2001	return (0);
2002
2003bailout_error:
2004
2005	req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR;
2006
2007	return (0);
2008}
2009
2010static void
2011ctl_be_block_lun_shutdown(void *be_lun)
2012{
2013	struct ctl_be_block_lun *lun;
2014	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
2015
2016	lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)be_lun;
2017
2018	softc = lun->softc;
2019
2020	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2021	lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED;
2022	if (lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING)
2023		wakeup(lun);
2024	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2025
2026}
2027
2028static void
2029ctl_be_block_lun_config_status(void *be_lun, ctl_lun_config_status status)
2030{
2031	struct ctl_be_block_lun *lun;
2032	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
2033
2034	lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)be_lun;
2035	softc = lun->softc;
2036
2037	if (status == CTL_LUN_CONFIG_OK) {
2038		mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2039		lun->flags &= ~CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED;
2040		if (lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING)
2041			wakeup(lun);
2042		mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2043
2044		/*
2045		 * We successfully added the LUN, attempt to enable it.
2046		 */
2047		if (ctl_enable_lun(&lun->ctl_be_lun) != 0) {
2048			printf("%s: ctl_enable_lun() failed!\n", __func__);
2049			if (ctl_invalidate_lun(&lun->ctl_be_lun) != 0) {
2050				printf("%s: ctl_invalidate_lun() failed!\n",
2051				       __func__);
2052			}
2053		}
2054
2055		return;
2056	}
2057
2058
2059	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2060	lun->flags &= ~CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED;
2061	lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_CONFIG_ERR;
2062	wakeup(lun);
2063	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2064}
2065
2066
2067static int
2068ctl_be_block_config_write(union ctl_io *io)
2069{
2070	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
2071	struct ctl_be_lun *ctl_be_lun;
2072	int retval;
2073
2074	retval = 0;
2075
2076	DPRINTF("entered\n");
2077
2078	ctl_be_lun = (struct ctl_be_lun *)io->io_hdr.ctl_private[
2079		CTL_PRIV_BACKEND_LUN].ptr;
2080	be_lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)ctl_be_lun->be_lun;
2081
2082	switch (io->scsiio.cdb[0]) {
2083	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
2084	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16:
2085		/*
2086		 * The upper level CTL code will filter out any CDBs with
2087		 * the immediate bit set and return the proper error.
2088		 *
2089		 * We don't really need to worry about what LBA range the
2090		 * user asked to be synced out.  When they issue a sync
2091		 * cache command, we'll sync out the whole thing.
2092		 */
2093		mtx_lock(&be_lun->lock);
2094		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&be_lun->config_write_queue, &io->io_hdr,
2095				   links);
2096		mtx_unlock(&be_lun->lock);
2097		taskqueue_enqueue(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task);
2098		break;
2099	case START_STOP_UNIT: {
2100		struct scsi_start_stop_unit *cdb;
2101
2102		cdb = (struct scsi_start_stop_unit *)io->scsiio.cdb;
2103
2104		if (cdb->how & SSS_START)
2105			retval = ctl_start_lun(ctl_be_lun);
2106		else {
2107			retval = ctl_stop_lun(ctl_be_lun);
2108			/*
2109			 * XXX KDM Copan-specific offline behavior.
2110			 * Figure out a reasonable way to port this?
2111			 */
2112#ifdef NEEDTOPORT
2113			if ((retval == 0)
2114			 && (cdb->byte2 & SSS_ONOFFLINE))
2115				retval = ctl_lun_offline(ctl_be_lun);
2116#endif
2117		}
2118
2119		/*
2120		 * In general, the above routines should not fail.  They
2121		 * just set state for the LUN.  So we've got something
2122		 * pretty wrong here if we can't start or stop the LUN.
2123		 */
2124		if (retval != 0) {
2125			ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio,
2126						 /*sks_valid*/ 1,
2127						 /*retry_count*/ 0xf051);
2128			retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;
2129		} else {
2130			ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
2131		}
2132		ctl_config_write_done(io);
2133		break;
2134	}
2135	default:
2136		ctl_set_invalid_opcode(&io->scsiio);
2137		ctl_config_write_done(io);
2138		retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;
2139		break;
2140	}
2141
2142	return (retval);
2143
2144}
2145
2146static int
2147ctl_be_block_config_read(union ctl_io *io)
2148{
2149	return (0);
2150}
2151
2152static int
2153ctl_be_block_lun_info(void *be_lun, struct sbuf *sb)
2154{
2155	struct ctl_be_block_lun *lun;
2156	int retval;
2157
2158	lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)be_lun;
2159	retval = 0;
2160
2161	retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "<num_threads>");
2162
2163	if (retval != 0)
2164		goto bailout;
2165
2166	retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "%d", lun->num_threads);
2167
2168	if (retval != 0)
2169		goto bailout;
2170
2171	retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "</num_threads>");
2172
2173	/*
2174	 * For processor devices, we don't have a path variable.
2175	 */
2176	if ((retval != 0)
2177	 || (lun->dev_path == NULL))
2178		goto bailout;
2179
2180	retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "<file>");
2181
2182	if (retval != 0)
2183		goto bailout;
2184
2185	retval = ctl_sbuf_printf_esc(sb, lun->dev_path);
2186
2187	if (retval != 0)
2188		goto bailout;
2189
2190	retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "</file>\n");
2191
2192bailout:
2193
2194	return (retval);
2195}
2196
2197int
2198ctl_be_block_init(void)
2199{
2200	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
2201	int retval;
2202
2203	softc = &backend_block_softc;
2204	retval = 0;
2205
2206	mtx_init(&softc->lock, "ctlblk", NULL, MTX_DEF);
2207	STAILQ_INIT(&softc->beio_free_queue);
2208	STAILQ_INIT(&softc->disk_list);
2209	STAILQ_INIT(&softc->lun_list);
2210	ctl_grow_beio(softc, 200);
2211
2212	return (retval);
2213}
2214