swtch.S revision 287536
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2014 Andrew Turner
3 * Copyright (c) 2014 The FreeBSD Foundation
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This software was developed by Andrew Turner under sponsorship from
7 * the FreeBSD Foundation.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 *
30 */
31
32#include "assym.s"
33#include "opt_kstack_pages.h"
34#include "opt_sched.h"
35
36#include <machine/asm.h>
37
38__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/arm64/arm64/swtch.S 287536 2015-09-07 14:01:18Z andrew $");
39
40/*
41 * void cpu_throw(struct thread *old, struct thread *new)
42 */
43ENTRY(cpu_throw)
44#ifdef VFP
45	/* Backup the new thread pointer around a call to C code */
46	mov	x19, x1
47	bl	vfp_discard
48	mov	x1, x19
49#endif
50
51	/* Store the new curthread */
52	str	x1, [x18, #PC_CURTHREAD]
53	/* And the new pcb */
54	ldr	x4, [x1, #TD_PCB]
55	str	x4, [x18, #PC_CURPCB]
56
57	/*
58	 * TODO: We may need to flush the cache here.
59	 */
60
61	/* Switch to the new pmap */
62	ldr	x5, [x4, #PCB_L1ADDR]
63	msr	ttbr0_el1, x5
64	isb
65
66	/* Invalidate the TLB */
67	dsb	sy
68	tlbi	vmalle1is
69	dsb	sy
70	isb
71
72	/* Restore the registers */
73	ldp	x5, x6, [x4, #PCB_SP]
74	mov	sp, x5
75	msr	tpidr_el0, x6
76	ldp	x8, x9, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 8 * 8]
77	ldp	x10, x11, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 10 * 8]
78	ldp	x12, x13, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 12 * 8]
79	ldp	x14, x15, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 14 * 8]
80	ldp	x16, x17, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 16 * 8]
81	ldr	     x19, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 19 * 8]
82	ldp	x20, x21, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 20 * 8]
83	ldp	x22, x23, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 22 * 8]
84	ldp	x24, x25, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 24 * 8]
85	ldp	x26, x27, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 26 * 8]
86	ldp	x28, x29, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 28 * 8]
87	ldr	x30, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 30 * 8]
88
89	ret
90END(cpu_throw)
91
92/*
93 * void cpu_switch(struct thread *old, struct thread *new, struct mtx *mtx)
94 *
95 * x0 = old
96 * x1 = new
97 * x2 = mtx
98 * x3 to x7, x16 and x17 are caller saved
99 */
100ENTRY(cpu_switch)
101	/* Store the new curthread */
102	str	x1, [x18, #PC_CURTHREAD]
103	/* And the new pcb */
104	ldr	x4, [x1, #TD_PCB]
105	str	x4, [x18, #PC_CURPCB]
106
107	/*
108	 * Save the old context.
109	 */
110	ldr	x4, [x0, #TD_PCB]
111
112	/* Store the callee-saved registers */
113	stp	x8, x9, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 8 * 8]
114	stp	x10, x11, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 10 * 8]
115	stp	x12, x13, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 12 * 8]
116	stp	x14, x15, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 14 * 8]
117	stp	x16, x17, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 16 * 8]
118	stp	x18, x19, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 18 * 8]
119	stp	x20, x21, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 20 * 8]
120	stp	x22, x23, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 22 * 8]
121	stp	x24, x25, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 24 * 8]
122	stp	x26, x27, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 26 * 8]
123	stp	x28, x29, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 28 * 8]
124	str	x30, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 30 * 8]
125	/* And the old stack pointer */
126	mov	x5, sp
127	mrs	x6, tpidr_el0
128	stp	x5, x6, [x4, #PCB_SP]
129
130#ifdef VFP
131	mov	x19, x0
132	mov	x20, x1
133	mov	x21, x2
134	/* Load the pcb address */
135	mov	x1, x4
136	bl	vfp_save_state
137	mov	x2, x21
138	mov	x1, x20
139	mov	x0, x19
140#endif
141
142	/*
143	 * Restore the saved context.
144	 */
145	ldr	x4, [x1, #TD_PCB]
146
147	/*
148	 * TODO: We may need to flush the cache here if switching
149	 * to a user process.
150	 */
151
152	/* Switch to the new pmap */
153	ldr	x5, [x4, #PCB_L1ADDR]
154	msr	ttbr0_el1, x5
155	isb
156
157	/* Invalidate the TLB */
158	dsb	sy
159	tlbi	vmalle1is
160	dsb	sy
161	isb
162
163	/*
164	 * Release the old thread. This doesn't need to be a store-release
165	 * as the above dsb instruction will provide release semantics.
166	 */
167	str	x2, [x0, #TD_LOCK]
168#if defined(SCHED_ULE) && defined(SMP)
169	/* Read the value in blocked_lock */
170	ldr	x0, =_C_LABEL(blocked_lock)
171	ldr	x2, [x0]
1721:
173	ldar	x3, [x1, #TD_LOCK]
174	cmp	x3, x2
175	b.eq	1b
176#endif
177
178	/* Restore the registers */
179	ldp	x5, x6, [x4, #PCB_SP]
180	mov	sp, x5
181	msr	tpidr_el0, x6
182	ldp	x8, x9, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 8 * 8]
183	ldp	x10, x11, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 10 * 8]
184	ldp	x12, x13, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 12 * 8]
185	ldp	x14, x15, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 14 * 8]
186	ldp	x16, x17, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 16 * 8]
187	ldr	     x19, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 19 * 8]
188	ldp	x20, x21, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 20 * 8]
189	ldp	x22, x23, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 22 * 8]
190	ldp	x24, x25, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 24 * 8]
191	ldp	x26, x27, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 26 * 8]
192	ldp	x28, x29, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 28 * 8]
193	ldr	x30, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 30 * 8]
194
195	str	xzr, [x4, #PCB_REGS + 18 * 8]
196	ret
197.Lcpu_switch_panic_str:
198	.asciz "cpu_switch: %p\0"
199END(cpu_switch)
200
201ENTRY(fork_trampoline)
202	mov	x0, x8
203	mov	x1, x9
204	mov	x2, sp
205	mov	fp, #0	/* Stack traceback stops here. */
206	bl	_C_LABEL(fork_exit)
207
208	/* Restore sp and lr */
209	ldp	x0, x1, [sp]
210	msr	sp_el0, x0
211	mov	lr, x1
212
213	/* Restore the registers other than x0 and x1 */
214	ldp	x2, x3, [sp, #TF_X + 2 * 8]
215	ldp	x4, x5, [sp, #TF_X + 4 * 8]
216	ldp	x6, x7, [sp, #TF_X + 6 * 8]
217	ldp	x8, x9, [sp, #TF_X + 8 * 8]
218	ldp	x10, x11, [sp, #TF_X + 10 * 8]
219	ldp	x12, x13, [sp, #TF_X + 12 * 8]
220	ldp	x14, x15, [sp, #TF_X + 14 * 8]
221	ldp	x16, x17, [sp, #TF_X + 16 * 8]
222	ldr	     x19, [sp, #TF_X + 19 * 8]
223	ldp	x20, x21, [sp, #TF_X + 20 * 8]
224	ldp	x22, x23, [sp, #TF_X + 22 * 8]
225	ldp	x24, x25, [sp, #TF_X + 24 * 8]
226	ldp	x26, x27, [sp, #TF_X + 26 * 8]
227	ldp	x28, x29, [sp, #TF_X + 28 * 8]
228	/* Skip x30 as it was restored above as lr */
229
230	/*
231	 * Disable interrupts to avoid
232	 * overwriting spsr_el1 by an IRQ exception.
233	 */
234	msr	daifset, #2
235
236	/* Restore elr and spsr */
237	ldp	x0, x1, [sp, #16]
238	msr	elr_el1, x0
239	msr	spsr_el1, x1
240
241	/* Finally x0 and x1 */
242	ldp	x0, x1, [sp, #TF_X + 0 * 8]
243	ldr	x18, [sp, #TF_X + 18 * 8]
244
245	/*
246	 * No need for interrupts reenabling since PSR
247	 * will be set to the desired value anyway.
248	 */
249	eret
250
251END(fork_trampoline)
252
253ENTRY(savectx)
254	/* Store the callee-saved registers */
255	stp	x8,  x9,  [x0, #PCB_REGS + 8 * 8]
256	stp	x10, x11, [x0, #PCB_REGS + 10 * 8]
257	stp	x12, x13, [x0, #PCB_REGS + 12 * 8]
258	stp	x14, x15, [x0, #PCB_REGS + 14 * 8]
259	stp	x16, x17, [x0, #PCB_REGS + 16 * 8]
260	stp	x18, x19, [x0, #PCB_REGS + 18 * 8]
261	stp	x20, x21, [x0, #PCB_REGS + 20 * 8]
262	stp	x22, x23, [x0, #PCB_REGS + 22 * 8]
263	stp	x24, x25, [x0, #PCB_REGS + 24 * 8]
264	stp	x26, x27, [x0, #PCB_REGS + 26 * 8]
265	stp	x28, x29, [x0, #PCB_REGS + 28 * 8]
266	str	x30, [x0, #PCB_REGS + 30 * 8]
267	/* And the old stack pointer */
268	mov	x5, sp
269	mrs	x6, tpidr_el0
270	stp	x5, x6, [x0, #PCB_SP]
271
272	/* Store the VFP registers */
273#ifdef VFP
274	mov	x28, lr
275	mov	x1, x0			/* move pcb to the correct register */
276	mov	x0, xzr			/* td = NULL */
277	bl	vfp_save_state
278	mov	lr, x28
279#endif
280
281	ret
282END(savectx)
283
284