ti_i2c.c revision 331722
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2011 Ben Gray <ben.r.gray@gmail.com>.
3 * Copyright (c) 2014 Luiz Otavio O Souza <loos@freebsd.org>.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28/**
29 * Driver for the I2C module on the TI SoC.
30 *
31 * This driver is heavily based on the TWI driver for the AT91 (at91_twi.c).
32 *
33 * CAUTION: The I2Ci registers are limited to 16 bit and 8 bit data accesses,
34 * 32 bit data access is not allowed and can corrupt register content.
35 *
36 * This driver currently doesn't use DMA for the transfer, although I hope to
37 * incorporate that sometime in the future.  The idea being that for transaction
38 * larger than a certain size the DMA engine is used, for anything less the
39 * normal interrupt/fifo driven option is used.
40 */
41
42#include <sys/cdefs.h>
43__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/arm/ti/ti_i2c.c 331722 2018-03-29 02:50:57Z eadler $");
44
45#include <sys/param.h>
46#include <sys/systm.h>
47#include <sys/bus.h>
48#include <sys/conf.h>
49#include <sys/kernel.h>
50#include <sys/lock.h>
51#include <sys/mbuf.h>
52#include <sys/malloc.h>
53#include <sys/module.h>
54#include <sys/mutex.h>
55#include <sys/rman.h>
56#include <sys/sysctl.h>
57#include <machine/bus.h>
58
59#include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
60#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
61#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
62
63#include <arm/ti/ti_cpuid.h>
64#include <arm/ti/ti_prcm.h>
65#include <arm/ti/ti_hwmods.h>
66#include <arm/ti/ti_i2c.h>
67
68#include <dev/iicbus/iiconf.h>
69#include <dev/iicbus/iicbus.h>
70
71#include "iicbus_if.h"
72
73/**
74 *	I2C device driver context, a pointer to this is stored in the device
75 *	driver structure.
76 */
77struct ti_i2c_softc
78{
79	device_t		sc_dev;
80	clk_ident_t		clk_id;
81	struct resource*	sc_irq_res;
82	struct resource*	sc_mem_res;
83	device_t		sc_iicbus;
84
85	void*			sc_irq_h;
86
87	struct mtx		sc_mtx;
88
89	struct iic_msg*		sc_buffer;
90	int			sc_bus_inuse;
91	int			sc_buffer_pos;
92	int			sc_error;
93	int			sc_fifo_trsh;
94	int			sc_timeout;
95
96	uint16_t		sc_con_reg;
97	uint16_t		sc_rev;
98};
99
100struct ti_i2c_clock_config
101{
102	u_int   frequency;	/* Bus frequency in Hz */
103	uint8_t psc;		/* Fast/Standard mode prescale divider */
104	uint8_t scll;		/* Fast/Standard mode SCL low time */
105	uint8_t sclh;		/* Fast/Standard mode SCL high time */
106	uint8_t hsscll;		/* High Speed mode SCL low time */
107	uint8_t hssclh;		/* High Speed mode SCL high time */
108};
109
110#if defined(SOC_OMAP4)
111/*
112 * OMAP4 i2c bus clock is 96MHz / ((psc + 1) * (scll + 7 + sclh + 5)).
113 * The prescaler values for 100KHz and 400KHz modes come from the table in the
114 * OMAP4 TRM.  The table doesn't list 1MHz; these values should give that speed.
115 */
116static struct ti_i2c_clock_config ti_omap4_i2c_clock_configs[] = {
117	{  100000, 23,  13,  15,  0,  0},
118	{  400000,  9,   5,   7,  0,  0},
119	{ 1000000,  3,   5,   7,  0,  0},
120/*	{ 3200000,  1, 113, 115,  7, 10}, - HS mode */
121	{       0 /* Table terminator */ }
122};
123#endif
124
125#if defined(SOC_TI_AM335X)
126/*
127 * AM335x i2c bus clock is 48MHZ / ((psc + 1) * (scll + 7 + sclh + 5))
128 * In all cases we prescale the clock to 24MHz as recommended in the manual.
129 */
130static struct ti_i2c_clock_config ti_am335x_i2c_clock_configs[] = {
131	{  100000, 1, 111, 117, 0, 0},
132	{  400000, 1,  23,  25, 0, 0},
133	{ 1000000, 1,   5,   7, 0, 0},
134	{       0 /* Table terminator */ }
135};
136#endif
137
138/**
139 *	Locking macros used throughout the driver
140 */
141#define	TI_I2C_LOCK(_sc)		mtx_lock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
142#define	TI_I2C_UNLOCK(_sc)		mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
143#define	TI_I2C_LOCK_INIT(_sc)						\
144	mtx_init(&_sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(_sc->sc_dev),	\
145	    "ti_i2c", MTX_DEF)
146#define	TI_I2C_LOCK_DESTROY(_sc)	mtx_destroy(&_sc->sc_mtx)
147#define	TI_I2C_ASSERT_LOCKED(_sc)	mtx_assert(&_sc->sc_mtx, MA_OWNED)
148#define	TI_I2C_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(_sc)	mtx_assert(&_sc->sc_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED)
149
150#ifdef DEBUG
151#define	ti_i2c_dbg(_sc, fmt, args...)					\
152	device_printf((_sc)->sc_dev, fmt, ##args)
153#else
154#define	ti_i2c_dbg(_sc, fmt, args...)
155#endif
156
157/**
158 *	ti_i2c_read_2 - reads a 16-bit value from one of the I2C registers
159 *	@sc: I2C device context
160 *	@off: the byte offset within the register bank to read from.
161 *
162 *
163 *	LOCKING:
164 *	No locking required
165 *
166 *	RETURNS:
167 *	16-bit value read from the register.
168 */
169static inline uint16_t
170ti_i2c_read_2(struct ti_i2c_softc *sc, bus_size_t off)
171{
172
173	return (bus_read_2(sc->sc_mem_res, off));
174}
175
176/**
177 *	ti_i2c_write_2 - writes a 16-bit value to one of the I2C registers
178 *	@sc: I2C device context
179 *	@off: the byte offset within the register bank to read from.
180 *	@val: the value to write into the register
181 *
182 *	LOCKING:
183 *	No locking required
184 *
185 *	RETURNS:
186 *	16-bit value read from the register.
187 */
188static inline void
189ti_i2c_write_2(struct ti_i2c_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, uint16_t val)
190{
191
192	bus_write_2(sc->sc_mem_res, off, val);
193}
194
195static int
196ti_i2c_transfer_intr(struct ti_i2c_softc* sc, uint16_t status)
197{
198	int amount, done, i;
199
200	done = 0;
201	amount = 0;
202	/* Check for the error conditions. */
203	if (status & I2C_STAT_NACK) {
204		/* No ACK from slave. */
205		ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "NACK\n");
206		ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS, I2C_STAT_NACK);
207		sc->sc_error = ENXIO;
208	} else if (status & I2C_STAT_AL) {
209		/* Arbitration lost. */
210		ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "Arbitration lost\n");
211		ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS, I2C_STAT_AL);
212		sc->sc_error = ENXIO;
213	}
214
215	/* Check if we have finished. */
216	if (status & I2C_STAT_ARDY) {
217		/* Register access ready - transaction complete basically. */
218		ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "ARDY transaction complete\n");
219		if (sc->sc_error != 0 && sc->sc_buffer->flags & IIC_M_NOSTOP) {
220			ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON,
221			    sc->sc_con_reg | I2C_CON_STP);
222		}
223		ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS,
224		    I2C_STAT_ARDY | I2C_STAT_RDR | I2C_STAT_RRDY |
225		    I2C_STAT_XDR | I2C_STAT_XRDY);
226		return (1);
227	}
228
229	if (sc->sc_buffer->flags & IIC_M_RD) {
230		/* Read some data. */
231		if (status & I2C_STAT_RDR) {
232			/*
233			 * Receive draining interrupt - last data received.
234			 * The set FIFO threshold won't be reached to trigger
235			 * RRDY.
236			 */
237			ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "Receive draining interrupt\n");
238
239			/*
240			 * Drain the FIFO.  Read the pending data in the FIFO.
241			 */
242			amount = sc->sc_buffer->len - sc->sc_buffer_pos;
243		} else if (status & I2C_STAT_RRDY) {
244			/*
245			 * Receive data ready interrupt - FIFO has reached the
246			 * set threshold.
247			 */
248			ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "Receive data ready interrupt\n");
249
250			amount = min(sc->sc_fifo_trsh,
251			    sc->sc_buffer->len - sc->sc_buffer_pos);
252		}
253
254		/* Read the bytes from the fifo. */
255		for (i = 0; i < amount; i++)
256			sc->sc_buffer->buf[sc->sc_buffer_pos++] =
257			    (uint8_t)(ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_DATA) & 0xff);
258
259		if (status & I2C_STAT_RDR)
260			ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS, I2C_STAT_RDR);
261		if (status & I2C_STAT_RRDY)
262			ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS, I2C_STAT_RRDY);
263
264	} else {
265		/* Write some data. */
266		if (status & I2C_STAT_XDR) {
267			/*
268			 * Transmit draining interrupt - FIFO level is below
269			 * the set threshold and the amount of data still to
270			 * be transferred won't reach the set FIFO threshold.
271			 */
272			ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "Transmit draining interrupt\n");
273
274			/*
275			 * Drain the TX data.  Write the pending data in the
276			 * FIFO.
277			 */
278			amount = sc->sc_buffer->len - sc->sc_buffer_pos;
279		} else if (status & I2C_STAT_XRDY) {
280			/*
281			 * Transmit data ready interrupt - the FIFO level
282			 * is below the set threshold.
283			 */
284			ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "Transmit data ready interrupt\n");
285
286			amount = min(sc->sc_fifo_trsh,
287			    sc->sc_buffer->len - sc->sc_buffer_pos);
288		}
289
290		/* Write the bytes from the fifo. */
291		for (i = 0; i < amount; i++)
292			ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_DATA,
293			    sc->sc_buffer->buf[sc->sc_buffer_pos++]);
294
295		if (status & I2C_STAT_XDR)
296			ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS, I2C_STAT_XDR);
297		if (status & I2C_STAT_XRDY)
298			ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS, I2C_STAT_XRDY);
299	}
300
301	return (done);
302}
303
304/**
305 *	ti_i2c_intr - interrupt handler for the I2C module
306 *	@dev: i2c device handle
307 *
308 *
309 *
310 *	LOCKING:
311 *	Called from timer context
312 *
313 *	RETURNS:
314 *	EH_HANDLED or EH_NOT_HANDLED
315 */
316static void
317ti_i2c_intr(void *arg)
318{
319	int done;
320	struct ti_i2c_softc *sc;
321	uint16_t events, status;
322
323 	sc = (struct ti_i2c_softc *)arg;
324
325	TI_I2C_LOCK(sc);
326
327	status = ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS);
328	if (status == 0) {
329		TI_I2C_UNLOCK(sc);
330		return;
331	}
332
333	/* Save enabled interrupts. */
334	events = ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_IRQENABLE_SET);
335
336	/* We only care about enabled interrupts. */
337	status &= events;
338
339	done = 0;
340
341	if (sc->sc_buffer != NULL)
342		done = ti_i2c_transfer_intr(sc, status);
343	else {
344		ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "Transfer interrupt without buffer\n");
345		sc->sc_error = EINVAL;
346		done = 1;
347	}
348
349	if (done)
350		/* Wakeup the process that started the transaction. */
351		wakeup(sc);
352
353	TI_I2C_UNLOCK(sc);
354}
355
356/**
357 *	ti_i2c_transfer - called to perform the transfer
358 *	@dev: i2c device handle
359 *	@msgs: the messages to send/receive
360 *	@nmsgs: the number of messages in the msgs array
361 *
362 *
363 *	LOCKING:
364 *	Internally locked
365 *
366 *	RETURNS:
367 *	0 on function succeeded
368 *	EINVAL if invalid message is passed as an arg
369 */
370static int
371ti_i2c_transfer(device_t dev, struct iic_msg *msgs, uint32_t nmsgs)
372{
373	int err, i, repstart, timeout;
374	struct ti_i2c_softc *sc;
375	uint16_t reg;
376
377 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
378	TI_I2C_LOCK(sc);
379
380	/* If the controller is busy wait until it is available. */
381	while (sc->sc_bus_inuse == 1)
382		mtx_sleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "i2cbuswait", 0);
383
384	/* Now we have control over the I2C controller. */
385	sc->sc_bus_inuse = 1;
386
387	err = 0;
388	repstart = 0;
389	for (i = 0; i < nmsgs; i++) {
390
391		sc->sc_buffer = &msgs[i];
392		sc->sc_buffer_pos = 0;
393		sc->sc_error = 0;
394
395		/* Zero byte transfers aren't allowed. */
396		if (sc->sc_buffer == NULL || sc->sc_buffer->buf == NULL ||
397		    sc->sc_buffer->len == 0) {
398			err = EINVAL;
399			break;
400		}
401
402		/* Check if the i2c bus is free. */
403		if (repstart == 0) {
404			/*
405			 * On repeated start we send the START condition while
406			 * the bus _is_ busy.
407			 */
408			timeout = 0;
409			while (ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS_RAW) & I2C_STAT_BB) {
410				if (timeout++ > 100) {
411					err = EBUSY;
412					goto out;
413				}
414				DELAY(1000);
415			}
416			timeout = 0;
417		} else
418			repstart = 0;
419
420		if (sc->sc_buffer->flags & IIC_M_NOSTOP)
421			repstart = 1;
422
423		/* Set the slave address. */
424		ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_SA, msgs[i].slave >> 1);
425
426		/* Write the data length. */
427		ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CNT, sc->sc_buffer->len);
428
429		/* Clear the RX and the TX FIFO. */
430		reg = ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_BUF);
431		reg |= I2C_BUF_RXFIFO_CLR | I2C_BUF_TXFIFO_CLR;
432		ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_BUF, reg);
433
434		reg = sc->sc_con_reg | I2C_CON_STT;
435		if (repstart == 0)
436			reg |= I2C_CON_STP;
437		if ((sc->sc_buffer->flags & IIC_M_RD) == 0)
438			reg |= I2C_CON_TRX;
439		ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON, reg);
440
441		/* Wait for an event. */
442		err = mtx_sleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "i2ciowait", sc->sc_timeout);
443		if (err == 0)
444			err = sc->sc_error;
445
446		if (err)
447			break;
448	}
449
450out:
451	if (timeout == 0) {
452		while (ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS_RAW) & I2C_STAT_BB) {
453			if (timeout++ > 100)
454				break;
455			DELAY(1000);
456		}
457	}
458	/* Put the controller in master mode again. */
459	if ((ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON) & I2C_CON_MST) == 0)
460		ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON, sc->sc_con_reg);
461
462	sc->sc_buffer = NULL;
463	sc->sc_bus_inuse = 0;
464
465	/* Wake up the processes that are waiting for the bus. */
466	wakeup(sc);
467
468	TI_I2C_UNLOCK(sc);
469
470	return (err);
471}
472
473static int
474ti_i2c_reset(struct ti_i2c_softc *sc, u_char speed)
475{
476	int timeout;
477	struct ti_i2c_clock_config *clkcfg;
478	u_int busfreq;
479	uint16_t fifo_trsh, reg, scll, sclh;
480
481	switch (ti_chip()) {
482#ifdef SOC_OMAP4
483	case CHIP_OMAP_4:
484		clkcfg = ti_omap4_i2c_clock_configs;
485		break;
486#endif
487#ifdef SOC_TI_AM335X
488	case CHIP_AM335X:
489		clkcfg = ti_am335x_i2c_clock_configs;
490		break;
491#endif
492	default:
493		panic("Unknown TI SoC, unable to reset the i2c");
494	}
495
496	/*
497	 * If we haven't attached the bus yet, just init at the default slow
498	 * speed.  This lets us get the hardware initialized enough to attach
499	 * the bus which is where the real speed configuration is handled. After
500	 * the bus is attached, get the configured speed from it.  Search the
501	 * configuration table for the best speed we can do that doesn't exceed
502	 * the requested speed.
503	 */
504	if (sc->sc_iicbus == NULL)
505		busfreq = 100000;
506	else
507		busfreq = IICBUS_GET_FREQUENCY(sc->sc_iicbus, speed);
508	for (;;) {
509		if (clkcfg[1].frequency == 0 || clkcfg[1].frequency > busfreq)
510			break;
511		clkcfg++;
512	}
513
514	/*
515	 * 23.1.4.3 - HS I2C Software Reset
516	 *    From OMAP4 TRM at page 4068.
517	 *
518	 * 1. Ensure that the module is disabled.
519	 */
520	sc->sc_con_reg = 0;
521	ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON, sc->sc_con_reg);
522
523	/* 2. Issue a softreset to the controller. */
524	bus_write_2(sc->sc_mem_res, I2C_REG_SYSC, I2C_REG_SYSC_SRST);
525
526	/*
527	 * 3. Enable the module.
528	 *    The I2Ci.I2C_SYSS[0] RDONE bit is asserted only after the module
529	 *    is enabled by setting the I2Ci.I2C_CON[15] I2C_EN bit to 1.
530	 */
531	ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON, I2C_CON_I2C_EN);
532
533 	/* 4. Wait for the software reset to complete. */
534	timeout = 0;
535	while ((ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_SYSS) & I2C_SYSS_RDONE) == 0) {
536		if (timeout++ > 100)
537			return (EBUSY);
538		DELAY(100);
539	}
540
541	/*
542	 * Disable the I2C controller once again, now that the reset has
543	 * finished.
544	 */
545	ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON, sc->sc_con_reg);
546
547	/*
548	 * The following sequence is taken from the OMAP4 TRM at page 4077.
549	 *
550	 * 1. Enable the functional and interface clocks (see Section
551	 *    23.1.5.1.1.1.1).  Done at ti_i2c_activate().
552	 *
553	 * 2. Program the prescaler to obtain an approximately 12MHz internal
554	 *    sampling clock (I2Ci_INTERNAL_CLK) by programming the
555	 *    corresponding value in the I2Ci.I2C_PSC[3:0] PSC field.
556	 *    This value depends on the frequency of the functional clock
557	 *    (I2Ci_FCLK).  Because this frequency is 96MHz, the
558	 *    I2Ci.I2C_PSC[7:0] PSC field value is 0x7.
559	 */
560	ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_PSC, clkcfg->psc);
561
562	/*
563	 * 3. Program the I2Ci.I2C_SCLL[7:0] SCLL and I2Ci.I2C_SCLH[7:0] SCLH
564	 *    bit fields to obtain a bit rate of 100 Kbps, 400 Kbps or 1Mbps.
565	 *    These values depend on the internal sampling clock frequency
566	 *    (see Table 23-8).
567	 */
568	scll = clkcfg->scll & I2C_SCLL_MASK;
569	sclh = clkcfg->sclh & I2C_SCLH_MASK;
570
571	/*
572	 * 4. (Optional) Program the I2Ci.I2C_SCLL[15:8] HSSCLL and
573	 *    I2Ci.I2C_SCLH[15:8] HSSCLH fields to obtain a bit rate of
574	 *    400K bps or 3.4M bps (for the second phase of HS mode).  These
575	 *    values depend on the internal sampling clock frequency (see
576	 *    Table 23-8).
577	 *
578	 * 5. (Optional) If a bit rate of 3.4M bps is used and the bus line
579	 *    capacitance exceeds 45 pF, (see Section 18.4.8, PAD Functional
580	 *    Multiplexing and Configuration).
581	 */
582	switch (ti_chip()) {
583#ifdef SOC_OMAP4
584	case CHIP_OMAP_4:
585		if ((clkcfg->hsscll + clkcfg->hssclh) > 0) {
586			scll |= clkcfg->hsscll << I2C_HSSCLL_SHIFT;
587			sclh |= clkcfg->hssclh << I2C_HSSCLH_SHIFT;
588			sc->sc_con_reg |= I2C_CON_OPMODE_HS;
589		}
590		break;
591#endif
592	}
593
594	/* Write the selected bit rate. */
595	ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_SCLL, scll);
596	ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_SCLH, sclh);
597
598	/*
599	 * 6. Configure the Own Address of the I2C controller by storing it in
600	 *    the I2Ci.I2C_OA0 register.  Up to four Own Addresses can be
601	 *    programmed in the I2Ci.I2C_OAi registers (where i = 0, 1, 2, 3)
602	 *    for each I2C controller.
603	 *
604	 * Note: For a 10-bit address, set the corresponding expand Own Address
605	 * bit in the I2Ci.I2C_CON register.
606	 *
607	 * Driver currently always in single master mode so ignore this step.
608	 */
609
610	/*
611	 * 7. Set the TX threshold (in transmitter mode) and the RX threshold
612	 *    (in receiver mode) by setting the I2Ci.I2C_BUF[5:0]XTRSH field to
613	 *    (TX threshold - 1) and the I2Ci.I2C_BUF[13:8]RTRSH field to (RX
614	 *    threshold - 1), where the TX and RX thresholds are greater than
615	 *    or equal to 1.
616	 *
617	 * The threshold is set to 5 for now.
618	 */
619	fifo_trsh = (sc->sc_fifo_trsh - 1) & I2C_BUF_TRSH_MASK;
620	reg = fifo_trsh | (fifo_trsh << I2C_BUF_RXTRSH_SHIFT);
621	ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_BUF, reg);
622
623	/*
624	 * 8. Take the I2C controller out of reset by setting the
625	 *    I2Ci.I2C_CON[15] I2C_EN bit to 1.
626	 *
627	 * 23.1.5.1.1.1.2 - Initialize the I2C Controller
628	 *
629	 * To initialize the I2C controller, perform the following steps:
630	 *
631	 * 1. Configure the I2Ci.I2C_CON register:
632	 *     . For master or slave mode, set the I2Ci.I2C_CON[10] MST bit
633	 *       (0: slave, 1: master).
634	 *     . For transmitter or receiver mode, set the I2Ci.I2C_CON[9] TRX
635	 *       bit (0: receiver, 1: transmitter).
636	 */
637
638	/* Enable the I2C controller in master mode. */
639	sc->sc_con_reg |= I2C_CON_I2C_EN | I2C_CON_MST;
640	ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON, sc->sc_con_reg);
641
642	/*
643	 * 2. If using an interrupt to transmit/receive data, set the
644	 *    corresponding bit in the I2Ci.I2C_IE register (the I2Ci.I2C_IE[4]
645	 *    XRDY_IE bit for the transmit interrupt, the I2Ci.I2C_IE[3] RRDY
646	 *    bit for the receive interrupt).
647	 */
648
649	/* Set the interrupts we want to be notified. */
650	reg = I2C_IE_XDR |	/* Transmit draining interrupt. */
651	    I2C_IE_XRDY |	/* Transmit Data Ready interrupt. */
652	    I2C_IE_RDR |	/* Receive draining interrupt. */
653	    I2C_IE_RRDY |	/* Receive Data Ready interrupt. */
654	    I2C_IE_ARDY |	/* Register Access Ready interrupt. */
655	    I2C_IE_NACK |	/* No Acknowledgment interrupt. */
656	    I2C_IE_AL;		/* Arbitration lost interrupt. */
657
658	/* Enable the interrupts. */
659	ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_IRQENABLE_SET, reg);
660
661	/*
662	 * 3. If using DMA to receive/transmit data, set to 1 the corresponding
663	 *    bit in the I2Ci.I2C_BUF register (the I2Ci.I2C_BUF[15] RDMA_EN
664	 *    bit for the receive DMA channel, the I2Ci.I2C_BUF[7] XDMA_EN bit
665	 *    for the transmit DMA channel).
666	 *
667	 * Not using DMA for now, so ignore this.
668	 */
669
670	return (0);
671}
672
673static int
674ti_i2c_iicbus_reset(device_t dev, u_char speed, u_char addr, u_char *oldaddr)
675{
676	struct ti_i2c_softc *sc;
677	int err;
678
679	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
680	TI_I2C_LOCK(sc);
681	err = ti_i2c_reset(sc, speed);
682	TI_I2C_UNLOCK(sc);
683	if (err)
684		return (err);
685
686	return (IIC_ENOADDR);
687}
688
689static int
690ti_i2c_activate(device_t dev)
691{
692	int err;
693	struct ti_i2c_softc *sc;
694
695	sc = (struct ti_i2c_softc*)device_get_softc(dev);
696
697	/*
698	 * 1. Enable the functional and interface clocks (see Section
699	 * 23.1.5.1.1.1.1).
700	 */
701	err = ti_prcm_clk_enable(sc->clk_id);
702	if (err)
703		return (err);
704
705	return (ti_i2c_reset(sc, IIC_UNKNOWN));
706}
707
708/**
709 *	ti_i2c_deactivate - deactivates the controller and releases resources
710 *	@dev: i2c device handle
711 *
712 *
713 *
714 *	LOCKING:
715 *	Assumed called in an atomic context.
716 *
717 *	RETURNS:
718 *	nothing
719 */
720static void
721ti_i2c_deactivate(device_t dev)
722{
723	struct ti_i2c_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
724
725	/* Disable the controller - cancel all transactions. */
726	ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_IRQENABLE_CLR, 0xffff);
727	ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS, 0xffff);
728	ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON, 0);
729
730	/* Release the interrupt handler. */
731	if (sc->sc_irq_h != NULL) {
732		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_irq_h);
733		sc->sc_irq_h = NULL;
734	}
735
736	bus_generic_detach(sc->sc_dev);
737
738	/* Unmap the I2C controller registers. */
739	if (sc->sc_mem_res != NULL) {
740		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, sc->sc_mem_res);
741		sc->sc_mem_res = NULL;
742	}
743
744	/* Release the IRQ resource. */
745	if (sc->sc_irq_res != NULL) {
746		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
747		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
748	}
749
750	/* Finally disable the functional and interface clocks. */
751	ti_prcm_clk_disable(sc->clk_id);
752}
753
754static int
755ti_i2c_sysctl_clk(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
756{
757	int clk, psc, sclh, scll;
758	struct ti_i2c_softc *sc;
759
760	sc = arg1;
761
762	TI_I2C_LOCK(sc);
763	/* Get the system prescaler value. */
764	psc = (int)ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_PSC) + 1;
765
766	/* Get the bitrate. */
767	scll = (int)ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_SCLL) & I2C_SCLL_MASK;
768	sclh = (int)ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_SCLH) & I2C_SCLH_MASK;
769
770	clk = I2C_CLK / psc / (scll + 7 + sclh + 5);
771	TI_I2C_UNLOCK(sc);
772
773	return (sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &clk, 0, req));
774}
775
776static int
777ti_i2c_sysctl_timeout(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
778{
779	struct ti_i2c_softc *sc;
780	unsigned int val;
781	int err;
782
783	sc = arg1;
784
785	/*
786	 * MTX_DEF lock can't be held while doing uimove in
787	 * sysctl_handle_int
788	 */
789	TI_I2C_LOCK(sc);
790	val = sc->sc_timeout;
791	TI_I2C_UNLOCK(sc);
792
793	err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req);
794	/* Write request? */
795	if ((err == 0) && (req->newptr != NULL)) {
796		TI_I2C_LOCK(sc);
797		sc->sc_timeout = val;
798		TI_I2C_UNLOCK(sc);
799	}
800
801	return (err);
802}
803
804static int
805ti_i2c_probe(device_t dev)
806{
807
808	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
809		return (ENXIO);
810	if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "ti,omap4-i2c"))
811		return (ENXIO);
812	device_set_desc(dev, "TI I2C Controller");
813
814	return (0);
815}
816
817static int
818ti_i2c_attach(device_t dev)
819{
820	int err, rid;
821	phandle_t node;
822	struct ti_i2c_softc *sc;
823	struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx;
824	struct sysctl_oid_list *tree;
825	uint16_t fifosz;
826
827 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
828	sc->sc_dev = dev;
829
830	/* Get the i2c device id from FDT. */
831	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
832	/* i2c ti,hwmods bindings is special: it start with index 1 */
833	sc->clk_id = ti_hwmods_get_clock(dev);
834	if (sc->clk_id == INVALID_CLK_IDENT) {
835		device_printf(dev, "failed to get device id using ti,hwmod\n");
836		return (ENXIO);
837	}
838
839	/* Get the memory resource for the register mapping. */
840	rid = 0;
841	sc->sc_mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
842	    RF_ACTIVE);
843	if (sc->sc_mem_res == NULL) {
844		device_printf(dev, "Cannot map registers.\n");
845		return (ENXIO);
846	}
847
848	/* Allocate our IRQ resource. */
849	rid = 0;
850	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
851	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
852	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
853		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, sc->sc_mem_res);
854		device_printf(dev, "Cannot allocate interrupt.\n");
855		return (ENXIO);
856	}
857
858	TI_I2C_LOCK_INIT(sc);
859
860	/* First of all, we _must_ activate the H/W. */
861	err = ti_i2c_activate(dev);
862	if (err) {
863		device_printf(dev, "ti_i2c_activate failed\n");
864		goto out;
865	}
866
867	/* Read the version number of the I2C module */
868	sc->sc_rev = ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_REVNB_HI) & 0xff;
869
870	/* Get the fifo size. */
871	fifosz = ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_BUFSTAT);
872	fifosz >>= I2C_BUFSTAT_FIFODEPTH_SHIFT;
873	fifosz &= I2C_BUFSTAT_FIFODEPTH_MASK;
874
875	device_printf(dev, "I2C revision %d.%d FIFO size: %d bytes\n",
876	    sc->sc_rev >> 4, sc->sc_rev & 0xf, 8 << fifosz);
877
878	/* Set the FIFO threshold to 5 for now. */
879	sc->sc_fifo_trsh = 5;
880
881	/* Set I2C bus timeout */
882	sc->sc_timeout = 5*hz;
883
884	ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
885	tree = SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev));
886	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, tree, OID_AUTO, "i2c_clock",
887	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sc, 0,
888	    ti_i2c_sysctl_clk, "IU", "I2C bus clock");
889
890	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, tree, OID_AUTO, "i2c_timeout",
891	    CTLFLAG_RW | CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sc, 0,
892	    ti_i2c_sysctl_timeout, "IU", "I2C bus timeout (in ticks)");
893
894	/* Activate the interrupt. */
895	err = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_MISC | INTR_MPSAFE,
896	    NULL, ti_i2c_intr, sc, &sc->sc_irq_h);
897	if (err)
898		goto out;
899
900	/* Attach the iicbus. */
901	if ((sc->sc_iicbus = device_add_child(dev, "iicbus", -1)) == NULL) {
902		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate iicbus instance\n");
903		err = ENXIO;
904		goto out;
905	}
906
907	/* Probe and attach the iicbus when interrupts are available. */
908	config_intrhook_oneshot((ich_func_t)bus_generic_attach, dev);
909
910out:
911	if (err) {
912		ti_i2c_deactivate(dev);
913		TI_I2C_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
914	}
915
916	return (err);
917}
918
919static int
920ti_i2c_detach(device_t dev)
921{
922	struct ti_i2c_softc *sc;
923	int rv;
924
925 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
926	ti_i2c_deactivate(dev);
927	TI_I2C_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
928	if (sc->sc_iicbus &&
929	    (rv = device_delete_child(dev, sc->sc_iicbus)) != 0)
930		return (rv);
931
932	return (0);
933}
934
935static phandle_t
936ti_i2c_get_node(device_t bus, device_t dev)
937{
938
939	/* Share controller node with iibus device. */
940	return (ofw_bus_get_node(bus));
941}
942
943static device_method_t ti_i2c_methods[] = {
944	/* Device interface */
945	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ti_i2c_probe),
946	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ti_i2c_attach),
947	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	ti_i2c_detach),
948
949	/* Bus interface */
950	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,	bus_generic_setup_intr),
951	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,	bus_generic_teardown_intr),
952	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,	bus_generic_alloc_resource),
953	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,	bus_generic_release_resource),
954	DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource, bus_generic_activate_resource),
955	DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource, bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
956	DEVMETHOD(bus_adjust_resource,	bus_generic_adjust_resource),
957	DEVMETHOD(bus_set_resource,	bus_generic_rl_set_resource),
958	DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource,	bus_generic_rl_get_resource),
959
960	/* OFW methods */
961	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,	ti_i2c_get_node),
962
963	/* iicbus interface */
964	DEVMETHOD(iicbus_callback,	iicbus_null_callback),
965	DEVMETHOD(iicbus_reset,		ti_i2c_iicbus_reset),
966	DEVMETHOD(iicbus_transfer,	ti_i2c_transfer),
967
968	DEVMETHOD_END
969};
970
971static driver_t ti_i2c_driver = {
972	"iichb",
973	ti_i2c_methods,
974	sizeof(struct ti_i2c_softc),
975};
976
977static devclass_t ti_i2c_devclass;
978
979DRIVER_MODULE(ti_iic, simplebus, ti_i2c_driver, ti_i2c_devclass, 0, 0);
980DRIVER_MODULE(iicbus, ti_iic, iicbus_driver, iicbus_devclass, 0, 0);
981
982MODULE_DEPEND(ti_iic, ti_prcm, 1, 1, 1);
983MODULE_DEPEND(ti_iic, iicbus, 1, 1, 1);
984