busdma_machdep-v6.c revision 254229
1/*- 2 * Copyright (c) 2012 Ian Lepore 3 * Copyright (c) 2010 Mark Tinguely 4 * Copyright (c) 2004 Olivier Houchard 5 * Copyright (c) 2002 Peter Grehan 6 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Justin T. Gibbs. 7 * All rights reserved. 8 * 9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 11 * are met: 12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer, 14 * without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file. 15 * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products 16 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 17 * 18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 19 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 21 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR 22 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 26 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 28 * SUCH DAMAGE. 29 * 30 * From i386/busdma_machdep.c 191438 2009-04-23 20:24:19Z jhb 31 */ 32 33#include <sys/cdefs.h> 34__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/arm/arm/busdma_machdep-v6.c 254229 2013-08-11 21:21:02Z cognet $"); 35 36#define _ARM32_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE 37#include <sys/param.h> 38#include <sys/kdb.h> 39#include <ddb/ddb.h> 40#include <ddb/db_output.h> 41#include <sys/systm.h> 42#include <sys/malloc.h> 43#include <sys/bus.h> 44#include <sys/busdma_bufalloc.h> 45#include <sys/interrupt.h> 46#include <sys/kernel.h> 47#include <sys/ktr.h> 48#include <sys/lock.h> 49#include <sys/memdesc.h> 50#include <sys/proc.h> 51#include <sys/mutex.h> 52#include <sys/sysctl.h> 53#include <sys/uio.h> 54 55#include <vm/vm.h> 56#include <vm/vm_page.h> 57#include <vm/vm_map.h> 58#include <vm/vm_extern.h> 59#include <vm/vm_kern.h> 60 61#include <machine/atomic.h> 62#include <machine/bus.h> 63#include <machine/cpufunc.h> 64#include <machine/md_var.h> 65 66#define MAX_BPAGES 64 67#define BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE BUS_DMA_BUS3 68#define BUS_DMA_MIN_ALLOC_COMP BUS_DMA_BUS4 69 70struct bounce_zone; 71 72struct bus_dma_tag { 73 bus_dma_tag_t parent; 74 bus_size_t alignment; 75 bus_size_t boundary; 76 bus_addr_t lowaddr; 77 bus_addr_t highaddr; 78 bus_dma_filter_t *filter; 79 void *filterarg; 80 bus_size_t maxsize; 81 u_int nsegments; 82 bus_size_t maxsegsz; 83 int flags; 84 int ref_count; 85 int map_count; 86 bus_dma_lock_t *lockfunc; 87 void *lockfuncarg; 88 struct bounce_zone *bounce_zone; 89 /* 90 * DMA range for this tag. If the page doesn't fall within 91 * one of these ranges, an error is returned. The caller 92 * may then decide what to do with the transfer. If the 93 * range pointer is NULL, it is ignored. 94 */ 95 struct arm32_dma_range *ranges; 96 int _nranges; 97 /* 98 * Most tags need one or two segments, and can use the local tagsegs 99 * array. For tags with a larger limit, we'll allocate a bigger array 100 * on first use. 101 */ 102 bus_dma_segment_t *segments; 103 bus_dma_segment_t tagsegs[2]; 104 105 106}; 107 108struct bounce_page { 109 vm_offset_t vaddr; /* kva of bounce buffer */ 110 bus_addr_t busaddr; /* Physical address */ 111 vm_offset_t datavaddr; /* kva of client data */ 112 bus_addr_t dataaddr; /* client physical address */ 113 bus_size_t datacount; /* client data count */ 114 STAILQ_ENTRY(bounce_page) links; 115}; 116 117struct sync_list { 118 vm_offset_t vaddr; /* kva of bounce buffer */ 119 bus_addr_t busaddr; /* Physical address */ 120 bus_size_t datacount; /* client data count */ 121}; 122 123int busdma_swi_pending; 124 125struct bounce_zone { 126 STAILQ_ENTRY(bounce_zone) links; 127 STAILQ_HEAD(bp_list, bounce_page) bounce_page_list; 128 int total_bpages; 129 int free_bpages; 130 int reserved_bpages; 131 int active_bpages; 132 int total_bounced; 133 int total_deferred; 134 int map_count; 135 bus_size_t alignment; 136 bus_addr_t lowaddr; 137 char zoneid[8]; 138 char lowaddrid[20]; 139 struct sysctl_ctx_list sysctl_tree; 140 struct sysctl_oid *sysctl_tree_top; 141}; 142 143static struct mtx bounce_lock; 144static int total_bpages; 145static int busdma_zonecount; 146static STAILQ_HEAD(, bounce_zone) bounce_zone_list; 147 148SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, busdma, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "Busdma parameters"); 149SYSCTL_INT(_hw_busdma, OID_AUTO, total_bpages, CTLFLAG_RD, &total_bpages, 0, 150 "Total bounce pages"); 151 152struct bus_dmamap { 153 struct bp_list bpages; 154 int pagesneeded; 155 int pagesreserved; 156 bus_dma_tag_t dmat; 157 struct memdesc mem; 158 pmap_t pmap; 159 bus_dmamap_callback_t *callback; 160 void *callback_arg; 161 int flags; 162#define DMAMAP_COHERENT (1 << 0) 163 STAILQ_ENTRY(bus_dmamap) links; 164 int sync_count; 165 struct sync_list slist[]; 166}; 167 168static STAILQ_HEAD(, bus_dmamap) bounce_map_waitinglist; 169static STAILQ_HEAD(, bus_dmamap) bounce_map_callbacklist; 170 171static void init_bounce_pages(void *dummy); 172static int alloc_bounce_zone(bus_dma_tag_t dmat); 173static int alloc_bounce_pages(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, u_int numpages); 174static int reserve_bounce_pages(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, 175 int commit); 176static bus_addr_t add_bounce_page(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, 177 vm_offset_t vaddr, bus_addr_t addr, 178 bus_size_t size); 179static void free_bounce_page(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, struct bounce_page *bpage); 180int run_filter(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_addr_t paddr, bus_size_t size, int coherent); 181static void _bus_dmamap_count_pages(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, 182 void *buf, bus_size_t buflen, int flags); 183static void _bus_dmamap_count_phys(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, 184 vm_paddr_t buf, bus_size_t buflen, int flags); 185static int _bus_dmamap_reserve_pages(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, 186 int flags); 187 188static busdma_bufalloc_t coherent_allocator; /* Cache of coherent buffers */ 189static busdma_bufalloc_t standard_allocator; /* Cache of standard buffers */ 190static void 191busdma_init(void *dummy) 192{ 193 int uma_flags; 194 195 uma_flags = 0; 196 197 /* Create a cache of buffers in standard (cacheable) memory. */ 198 standard_allocator = busdma_bufalloc_create("buffer", 199 arm_dcache_align, /* minimum_alignment */ 200 NULL, /* uma_alloc func */ 201 NULL, /* uma_free func */ 202 uma_flags); /* uma_zcreate_flags */ 203 204#ifdef INVARIANTS 205 /* 206 * Force UMA zone to allocate service structures like 207 * slabs using own allocator. uma_debug code performs 208 * atomic ops on uma_slab_t fields and safety of this 209 * operation is not guaranteed for write-back caches 210 */ 211 uma_flags = UMA_ZONE_OFFPAGE; 212#endif 213 /* 214 * Create a cache of buffers in uncacheable memory, to implement the 215 * BUS_DMA_COHERENT (and potentially BUS_DMA_NOCACHE) flag. 216 */ 217 coherent_allocator = busdma_bufalloc_create("coherent", 218 arm_dcache_align, /* minimum_alignment */ 219 busdma_bufalloc_alloc_uncacheable, 220 busdma_bufalloc_free_uncacheable, 221 uma_flags); /* uma_zcreate_flags */ 222} 223 224/* 225 * This init historically used SI_SUB_VM, but now the init code requires 226 * malloc(9) using M_DEVBUF memory, which is set up later than SI_SUB_VM, by 227 * SI_SUB_KMEM and SI_ORDER_SECOND, so we'll go right after that by using 228 * SI_SUB_KMEM and SI_ORDER_THIRD. 229 */ 230SYSINIT(busdma, SI_SUB_KMEM, SI_ORDER_THIRD, busdma_init, NULL); 231 232static __inline int 233_bus_dma_can_bounce(vm_offset_t lowaddr, vm_offset_t highaddr) 234{ 235 int i; 236 for (i = 0; phys_avail[i] && phys_avail[i + 1]; i += 2) { 237 if ((lowaddr >= phys_avail[i] && lowaddr <= phys_avail[i + 1]) 238 || (lowaddr < phys_avail[i] && 239 highaddr > phys_avail[i])) 240 return (1); 241 } 242 return (0); 243} 244 245static __inline struct arm32_dma_range * 246_bus_dma_inrange(struct arm32_dma_range *ranges, int nranges, 247 bus_addr_t curaddr) 248{ 249 struct arm32_dma_range *dr; 250 int i; 251 252 for (i = 0, dr = ranges; i < nranges; i++, dr++) { 253 if (curaddr >= dr->dr_sysbase && 254 round_page(curaddr) <= (dr->dr_sysbase + dr->dr_len)) 255 return (dr); 256 } 257 258 return (NULL); 259} 260 261/* 262 * Return true if a match is made. 263 * 264 * To find a match walk the chain of bus_dma_tag_t's looking for 'paddr'. 265 * 266 * If paddr is within the bounds of the dma tag then call the filter callback 267 * to check for a match, if there is no filter callback then assume a match. 268 */ 269int 270run_filter(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_addr_t paddr, bus_size_t size, int coherent) 271{ 272 int retval; 273 274 retval = 0; 275 276 do { 277 if (((paddr > dmat->lowaddr && paddr <= dmat->highaddr) 278 || ((paddr & (dmat->alignment - 1)) != 0) || 279 (!coherent && (size & arm_dcache_align_mask)) || 280 (!coherent && (paddr & arm_dcache_align_mask))) 281 && (dmat->filter == NULL 282 || (*dmat->filter)(dmat->filterarg, paddr) != 0)) 283 retval = 1; 284 285 dmat = dmat->parent; 286 } while (retval == 0 && dmat != NULL); 287 return (retval); 288} 289 290/* 291 * Convenience function for manipulating driver locks from busdma (during 292 * busdma_swi, for example). Drivers that don't provide their own locks 293 * should specify &Giant to dmat->lockfuncarg. Drivers that use their own 294 * non-mutex locking scheme don't have to use this at all. 295 */ 296void 297busdma_lock_mutex(void *arg, bus_dma_lock_op_t op) 298{ 299 struct mtx *dmtx; 300 301 dmtx = (struct mtx *)arg; 302 switch (op) { 303 case BUS_DMA_LOCK: 304 mtx_lock(dmtx); 305 break; 306 case BUS_DMA_UNLOCK: 307 mtx_unlock(dmtx); 308 break; 309 default: 310 panic("Unknown operation 0x%x for busdma_lock_mutex!", op); 311 } 312} 313 314/* 315 * dflt_lock should never get called. It gets put into the dma tag when 316 * lockfunc == NULL, which is only valid if the maps that are associated 317 * with the tag are meant to never be defered. 318 * XXX Should have a way to identify which driver is responsible here. 319 */ 320static void 321dflt_lock(void *arg, bus_dma_lock_op_t op) 322{ 323 panic("driver error: busdma dflt_lock called"); 324} 325 326/* 327 * Allocate a device specific dma_tag. 328 */ 329int 330bus_dma_tag_create(bus_dma_tag_t parent, bus_size_t alignment, 331 bus_size_t boundary, bus_addr_t lowaddr, 332 bus_addr_t highaddr, bus_dma_filter_t *filter, 333 void *filterarg, bus_size_t maxsize, int nsegments, 334 bus_size_t maxsegsz, int flags, bus_dma_lock_t *lockfunc, 335 void *lockfuncarg, bus_dma_tag_t *dmat) 336{ 337 bus_dma_tag_t newtag; 338 int error = 0; 339 340#if 0 341 if (!parent) 342 parent = arm_root_dma_tag; 343#endif 344 345 /* Basic sanity checking */ 346 if (boundary != 0 && boundary < maxsegsz) 347 maxsegsz = boundary; 348 349 /* Return a NULL tag on failure */ 350 *dmat = NULL; 351 352 if (maxsegsz == 0) { 353 return (EINVAL); 354 } 355 356 newtag = (bus_dma_tag_t)malloc(sizeof(*newtag), M_DEVBUF, 357 M_ZERO | M_NOWAIT); 358 if (newtag == NULL) { 359 CTR4(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s returned tag %p tag flags 0x%x error %d", 360 __func__, newtag, 0, error); 361 return (ENOMEM); 362 } 363 364 newtag->parent = parent; 365 newtag->alignment = alignment; 366 newtag->boundary = boundary; 367 newtag->lowaddr = trunc_page((vm_paddr_t)lowaddr) + (PAGE_SIZE - 1); 368 newtag->highaddr = trunc_page((vm_paddr_t)highaddr) + 369 (PAGE_SIZE - 1); 370 newtag->filter = filter; 371 newtag->filterarg = filterarg; 372 newtag->maxsize = maxsize; 373 newtag->nsegments = nsegments; 374 newtag->maxsegsz = maxsegsz; 375 newtag->flags = flags; 376 newtag->ref_count = 1; /* Count ourself */ 377 newtag->map_count = 0; 378 newtag->ranges = bus_dma_get_range(); 379 newtag->_nranges = bus_dma_get_range_nb(); 380 if (lockfunc != NULL) { 381 newtag->lockfunc = lockfunc; 382 newtag->lockfuncarg = lockfuncarg; 383 } else { 384 newtag->lockfunc = dflt_lock; 385 newtag->lockfuncarg = NULL; 386 } 387 /* 388 * If all the segments we need fit into the local tagsegs array, set the 389 * pointer now. Otherwise NULL the pointer and an array of segments 390 * will be allocated later, on first use. We don't pre-allocate now 391 * because some tags exist just to pass contraints to children in the 392 * device hierarchy, and they tend to use BUS_SPACE_UNRESTRICTED and we 393 * sure don't want to try to allocate an array for that. 394 */ 395 if (newtag->nsegments <= nitems(newtag->tagsegs)) 396 newtag->segments = newtag->tagsegs; 397 else 398 newtag->segments = NULL; 399 400 /* Take into account any restrictions imposed by our parent tag */ 401 if (parent != NULL) { 402 newtag->lowaddr = MIN(parent->lowaddr, newtag->lowaddr); 403 newtag->highaddr = MAX(parent->highaddr, newtag->highaddr); 404 if (newtag->boundary == 0) 405 newtag->boundary = parent->boundary; 406 else if (parent->boundary != 0) 407 newtag->boundary = MIN(parent->boundary, 408 newtag->boundary); 409 if ((newtag->filter != NULL) || 410 ((parent->flags & BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE) != 0)) 411 newtag->flags |= BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE; 412 if (newtag->filter == NULL) { 413 /* 414 * Short circuit looking at our parent directly 415 * since we have encapsulated all of its information 416 */ 417 newtag->filter = parent->filter; 418 newtag->filterarg = parent->filterarg; 419 newtag->parent = parent->parent; 420 } 421 if (newtag->parent != NULL) 422 atomic_add_int(&parent->ref_count, 1); 423 } 424 425 if (_bus_dma_can_bounce(newtag->lowaddr, newtag->highaddr) 426 || newtag->alignment > 1) 427 newtag->flags |= BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE; 428 else 429 maxsize = 2; /* Need at most 2 bounce pages for unaligned access on cache line boundaries */ 430 431 if ((flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) != 0) { 432 struct bounce_zone *bz; 433 434 /* Must bounce */ 435 436 if ((error = alloc_bounce_zone(newtag)) != 0) { 437 free(newtag, M_DEVBUF); 438 return (error); 439 } 440 bz = newtag->bounce_zone; 441 442 if (ptoa(bz->total_bpages) < maxsize) { 443 int pages; 444 445 pages = atop(maxsize) - bz->total_bpages; 446 447 /* Add pages to our bounce pool */ 448 if (alloc_bounce_pages(newtag, pages) < pages) 449 error = ENOMEM; 450 } 451 /* Performed initial allocation */ 452 newtag->flags |= BUS_DMA_MIN_ALLOC_COMP; 453 } else 454 newtag->bounce_zone = NULL; 455 456 if (error != 0) { 457 free(newtag, M_DEVBUF); 458 } else { 459 *dmat = newtag; 460 } 461 CTR4(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s returned tag %p tag flags 0x%x error %d", 462 __func__, newtag, (newtag != NULL ? newtag->flags : 0), error); 463 return (error); 464} 465 466int 467bus_dma_tag_destroy(bus_dma_tag_t dmat) 468{ 469 bus_dma_tag_t dmat_copy; 470 int error; 471 472 error = 0; 473 dmat_copy = dmat; 474 475 if (dmat != NULL) { 476 477 if (dmat->map_count != 0) { 478 error = EBUSY; 479 goto out; 480 } 481 482 while (dmat != NULL) { 483 bus_dma_tag_t parent; 484 485 parent = dmat->parent; 486 atomic_subtract_int(&dmat->ref_count, 1); 487 if (dmat->ref_count == 0) { 488 if (dmat->segments != NULL && 489 dmat->segments != dmat->tagsegs) 490 free(dmat->segments, M_DEVBUF); 491 free(dmat, M_DEVBUF); 492 /* 493 * Last reference count, so 494 * release our reference 495 * count on our parent. 496 */ 497 dmat = parent; 498 } else 499 dmat = NULL; 500 } 501 } 502out: 503 CTR3(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s tag %p error %d", __func__, dmat_copy, error); 504 return (error); 505} 506 507static int allocate_bz_and_pages(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t mapp) 508{ 509 struct bounce_zone *bz; 510 int maxpages; 511 int error; 512 513 if (dmat->bounce_zone == NULL) 514 if ((error = alloc_bounce_zone(dmat)) != 0) 515 return (error); 516 bz = dmat->bounce_zone; 517 /* Initialize the new map */ 518 STAILQ_INIT(&(mapp->bpages)); 519 520 /* 521 * Attempt to add pages to our pool on a per-instance 522 * basis up to a sane limit. 523 */ 524 if (dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE) 525 maxpages = MAX_BPAGES; 526 else 527 maxpages = 2 * bz->map_count; /* Only need at most 2 pages for buffers unaligned on cache line boundaries */ 528 if ((dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_MIN_ALLOC_COMP) == 0 529 || (bz->map_count > 0 && bz->total_bpages < maxpages)) { 530 int pages; 531 532 pages = MAX(atop(dmat->maxsize), 1); 533 pages = MIN(maxpages - bz->total_bpages, pages); 534 pages = MAX(pages, 1); 535 if (alloc_bounce_pages(dmat, pages) < pages) 536 return (ENOMEM); 537 538 if ((dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_MIN_ALLOC_COMP) == 0) 539 dmat->flags |= BUS_DMA_MIN_ALLOC_COMP; 540 } 541 bz->map_count++; 542 return (0); 543} 544 545/* 546 * Allocate a handle for mapping from kva/uva/physical 547 * address space into bus device space. 548 */ 549int 550bus_dmamap_create(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, int flags, bus_dmamap_t *mapp) 551{ 552 int mapsize; 553 int error = 0; 554 555 mapsize = sizeof(**mapp) + (sizeof(struct sync_list) * dmat->nsegments); 556 *mapp = (bus_dmamap_t)malloc(mapsize, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); 557 if (*mapp == NULL) { 558 CTR3(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: tag %p error %d", __func__, dmat, ENOMEM); 559 return (ENOMEM); 560 } 561 (*mapp)->sync_count = 0; 562 563 if (dmat->segments == NULL) { 564 dmat->segments = (bus_dma_segment_t *)malloc( 565 sizeof(bus_dma_segment_t) * dmat->nsegments, M_DEVBUF, 566 M_NOWAIT); 567 if (dmat->segments == NULL) { 568 CTR3(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: tag %p error %d", 569 __func__, dmat, ENOMEM); 570 free(*mapp, M_DEVBUF); 571 *mapp = NULL; 572 return (ENOMEM); 573 } 574 } 575 /* 576 * Bouncing might be required if the driver asks for an active 577 * exclusion region, a data alignment that is stricter than 1, and/or 578 * an active address boundary. 579 */ 580 error = allocate_bz_and_pages(dmat, *mapp); 581 if (error != 0) { 582 free(*mapp, M_DEVBUF); 583 *mapp = NULL; 584 return (error); 585 } 586 return (error); 587} 588 589/* 590 * Destroy a handle for mapping from kva/uva/physical 591 * address space into bus device space. 592 */ 593int 594bus_dmamap_destroy(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map) 595{ 596 if (STAILQ_FIRST(&map->bpages) != NULL || map->sync_count != 0) { 597 CTR3(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: tag %p error %d", 598 __func__, dmat, EBUSY); 599 return (EBUSY); 600 } 601 if (dmat->bounce_zone) 602 dmat->bounce_zone->map_count--; 603 free(map, M_DEVBUF); 604 dmat->map_count--; 605 CTR2(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: tag %p error 0", __func__, dmat); 606 return (0); 607} 608 609 610/* 611 * Allocate a piece of memory that can be efficiently mapped into 612 * bus device space based on the constraints lited in the dma tag. 613 * A dmamap to for use with dmamap_load is also allocated. 614 */ 615int 616bus_dmamem_alloc(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, void** vaddr, int flags, 617 bus_dmamap_t *mapp) 618{ 619 busdma_bufalloc_t ba; 620 struct busdma_bufzone *bufzone; 621 vm_memattr_t memattr; 622 int mflags; 623 int mapsize; 624 int error; 625 626 if (flags & BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) 627 mflags = M_NOWAIT; 628 else 629 mflags = M_WAITOK; 630 631 /* ARM non-snooping caches need a map for the VA cache sync structure */ 632 633 mapsize = sizeof(**mapp) + (sizeof(struct sync_list) * dmat->nsegments); 634 *mapp = (bus_dmamap_t)malloc(mapsize, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); 635 if (*mapp == NULL) { 636 CTR4(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: tag %p tag flags 0x%x error %d", 637 __func__, dmat, dmat->flags, ENOMEM); 638 return (ENOMEM); 639 } 640 641 (*mapp)->sync_count = 0; 642 /* We may need bounce pages, even for allocated memory */ 643 error = allocate_bz_and_pages(dmat, *mapp); 644 if (error != 0) { 645 free(*mapp, M_DEVBUF); 646 *mapp = NULL; 647 return (error); 648 } 649 650 if (dmat->segments == NULL) { 651 dmat->segments = (bus_dma_segment_t *)malloc( 652 sizeof(bus_dma_segment_t) * dmat->nsegments, M_DEVBUF, 653 mflags); 654 if (dmat->segments == NULL) { 655 CTR4(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: tag %p tag flags 0x%x error %d", 656 __func__, dmat, dmat->flags, ENOMEM); 657 free(*mapp, M_DEVBUF); 658 *mapp = NULL; 659 return (ENOMEM); 660 } 661 } 662 663 if (flags & BUS_DMA_ZERO) 664 mflags |= M_ZERO; 665 if (flags & BUS_DMA_COHERENT) { 666 memattr = VM_MEMATTR_UNCACHEABLE; 667 ba = coherent_allocator; 668 (*mapp)->flags |= DMAMAP_COHERENT; 669 } else { 670 memattr = VM_MEMATTR_DEFAULT; 671 ba = standard_allocator; 672 (*mapp)->flags = 0; 673 } 674 675 /* 676 * Try to find a bufzone in the allocator that holds a cache of buffers 677 * of the right size for this request. If the buffer is too big to be 678 * held in the allocator cache, this returns NULL. 679 */ 680 bufzone = busdma_bufalloc_findzone(ba, dmat->maxsize); 681 682 /* 683 * Allocate the buffer from the uma(9) allocator if... 684 * - It's small enough to be in the allocator (bufzone not NULL). 685 * - The alignment constraint isn't larger than the allocation size 686 * (the allocator aligns buffers to their size boundaries). 687 * - There's no need to handle lowaddr/highaddr exclusion zones. 688 * else allocate non-contiguous pages if... 689 * - The page count that could get allocated doesn't exceed nsegments. 690 * - The alignment constraint isn't larger than a page boundary. 691 * - There are no boundary-crossing constraints. 692 * else allocate a block of contiguous pages because one or more of the 693 * constraints is something that only the contig allocator can fulfill. 694 */ 695 if (bufzone != NULL && dmat->alignment <= bufzone->size && 696 !_bus_dma_can_bounce(dmat->lowaddr, dmat->highaddr)) { 697 *vaddr = uma_zalloc(bufzone->umazone, mflags); 698 } else if (dmat->nsegments >= btoc(dmat->maxsize) && 699 dmat->alignment <= PAGE_SIZE && dmat->boundary == 0) { 700 *vaddr = (void *)kmem_alloc_attr(kernel_arena, dmat->maxsize, 701 mflags, 0, dmat->lowaddr, memattr); 702 } else { 703 *vaddr = (void *)kmem_alloc_contig(kernel_arena, dmat->maxsize, 704 mflags, 0, dmat->lowaddr, dmat->alignment, dmat->boundary, 705 memattr); 706 } 707 708 709 if (*vaddr == NULL) { 710 CTR4(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: tag %p tag flags 0x%x error %d", 711 __func__, dmat, dmat->flags, ENOMEM); 712 free(*mapp, M_DEVBUF); 713 *mapp = NULL; 714 return (ENOMEM); 715 } else if ((uintptr_t)*vaddr & (dmat->alignment - 1)) { 716 printf("bus_dmamem_alloc failed to align memory properly.\n"); 717 } 718 dmat->map_count++; 719 720 CTR4(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: tag %p tag flags 0x%x error %d", 721 __func__, dmat, dmat->flags, 0); 722 return (0); 723} 724 725/* 726 * Free a piece of memory and it's allociated dmamap, that was allocated 727 * via bus_dmamem_alloc. Make the same choice for free/contigfree. 728 */ 729void 730bus_dmamem_free(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, void *vaddr, bus_dmamap_t map) 731{ 732 struct busdma_bufzone *bufzone; 733 busdma_bufalloc_t ba; 734 735 if (map->flags & DMAMAP_COHERENT) 736 ba = coherent_allocator; 737 else 738 ba = standard_allocator; 739 740 /* Be careful not to access map from here on. */ 741 742 bufzone = busdma_bufalloc_findzone(ba, dmat->maxsize); 743 744 if (bufzone != NULL && dmat->alignment <= bufzone->size && 745 !_bus_dma_can_bounce(dmat->lowaddr, dmat->highaddr)) 746 uma_zfree(bufzone->umazone, vaddr); 747 else 748 kmem_free(kernel_arena, (vm_offset_t)vaddr, dmat->maxsize); 749 750 dmat->map_count--; 751 free(map, M_DEVBUF); 752 CTR3(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: tag %p flags 0x%x", __func__, dmat, dmat->flags); 753} 754 755static void 756_bus_dmamap_count_phys(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, vm_paddr_t buf, 757 bus_size_t buflen, int flags) 758{ 759 bus_addr_t curaddr; 760 bus_size_t sgsize; 761 762 if (map->pagesneeded == 0) { 763 CTR5(KTR_BUSDMA, "lowaddr= %d, boundary= %d, alignment= %d" 764 " map= %p, pagesneeded= %d", 765 dmat->lowaddr, dmat->boundary, dmat->alignment, 766 map, map->pagesneeded); 767 /* 768 * Count the number of bounce pages 769 * needed in order to complete this transfer 770 */ 771 curaddr = buf; 772 while (buflen != 0) { 773 sgsize = MIN(buflen, dmat->maxsegsz); 774 if (run_filter(dmat, curaddr, sgsize, 775 map->flags & DMAMAP_COHERENT) != 0) { 776 sgsize = MIN(sgsize, PAGE_SIZE); 777 map->pagesneeded++; 778 } 779 curaddr += sgsize; 780 buflen -= sgsize; 781 } 782 CTR1(KTR_BUSDMA, "pagesneeded= %d", map->pagesneeded); 783 } 784} 785 786static void 787_bus_dmamap_count_pages(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, 788 void *buf, bus_size_t buflen, int flags) 789{ 790 vm_offset_t vaddr; 791 vm_offset_t vendaddr; 792 bus_addr_t paddr; 793 794 if (map->pagesneeded == 0) { 795 CTR5(KTR_BUSDMA, "lowaddr= %d, boundary= %d, alignment= %d" 796 " map= %p, pagesneeded= %d", 797 dmat->lowaddr, dmat->boundary, dmat->alignment, 798 map, map->pagesneeded); 799 /* 800 * Count the number of bounce pages 801 * needed in order to complete this transfer 802 */ 803 vaddr = (vm_offset_t)buf; 804 vendaddr = (vm_offset_t)buf + buflen; 805 806 while (vaddr < vendaddr) { 807 if (__predict_true(map->pmap == kernel_pmap)) 808 paddr = pmap_kextract(vaddr); 809 else 810 paddr = pmap_extract(map->pmap, vaddr); 811 if (run_filter(dmat, paddr, 812 min(vendaddr - vaddr, 813 (PAGE_SIZE - ((vm_offset_t)vaddr & PAGE_MASK))), 814 map->flags & DMAMAP_COHERENT) != 0) { 815 map->pagesneeded++; 816 } 817 vaddr += (PAGE_SIZE - ((vm_offset_t)vaddr & PAGE_MASK)); 818 819 } 820 CTR1(KTR_BUSDMA, "pagesneeded= %d", map->pagesneeded); 821 } 822} 823 824static int 825_bus_dmamap_reserve_pages(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, int flags) 826{ 827 828 /* Reserve Necessary Bounce Pages */ 829 mtx_lock(&bounce_lock); 830 if (flags & BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) { 831 if (reserve_bounce_pages(dmat, map, 0) != 0) { 832 map->pagesneeded = 0; 833 mtx_unlock(&bounce_lock); 834 return (ENOMEM); 835 } 836 } else { 837 if (reserve_bounce_pages(dmat, map, 1) != 0) { 838 /* Queue us for resources */ 839 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bounce_map_waitinglist, map, links); 840 mtx_unlock(&bounce_lock); 841 return (EINPROGRESS); 842 } 843 } 844 mtx_unlock(&bounce_lock); 845 846 return (0); 847} 848 849/* 850 * Add a single contiguous physical range to the segment list. 851 */ 852static int 853_bus_dmamap_addseg(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, bus_addr_t curaddr, 854 bus_size_t sgsize, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int *segp) 855{ 856 bus_addr_t baddr, bmask; 857 int seg; 858 859 /* 860 * Make sure we don't cross any boundaries. 861 */ 862 bmask = ~(dmat->boundary - 1); 863 if (dmat->boundary > 0) { 864 baddr = (curaddr + dmat->boundary) & bmask; 865 if (sgsize > (baddr - curaddr)) 866 sgsize = (baddr - curaddr); 867 } 868 869 if (dmat->ranges) { 870 struct arm32_dma_range *dr; 871 872 dr = _bus_dma_inrange(dmat->ranges, dmat->_nranges, 873 curaddr); 874 if (dr == NULL) { 875 _bus_dmamap_unload(dmat, map); 876 return (0); 877 } 878 /* 879 * In a valid DMA range. Translate the physical 880 * memory address to an address in the DMA window. 881 */ 882 curaddr = (curaddr - dr->dr_sysbase) + dr->dr_busbase; 883 } 884 885 /* 886 * Insert chunk into a segment, coalescing with 887 * previous segment if possible. 888 */ 889 seg = *segp; 890 if (seg == -1) { 891 seg = 0; 892 segs[seg].ds_addr = curaddr; 893 segs[seg].ds_len = sgsize; 894 } else { 895 if (curaddr == segs[seg].ds_addr + segs[seg].ds_len && 896 (segs[seg].ds_len + sgsize) <= dmat->maxsegsz && 897 (dmat->boundary == 0 || 898 (segs[seg].ds_addr & bmask) == (curaddr & bmask))) 899 segs[seg].ds_len += sgsize; 900 else { 901 if (++seg >= dmat->nsegments) 902 return (0); 903 segs[seg].ds_addr = curaddr; 904 segs[seg].ds_len = sgsize; 905 } 906 } 907 *segp = seg; 908 return (sgsize); 909} 910 911/* 912 * Utility function to load a physical buffer. segp contains 913 * the starting segment on entrace, and the ending segment on exit. 914 */ 915int 916_bus_dmamap_load_phys(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, 917 bus_dmamap_t map, 918 vm_paddr_t buf, bus_size_t buflen, 919 int flags, 920 bus_dma_segment_t *segs, 921 int *segp) 922{ 923 bus_addr_t curaddr; 924 bus_size_t sgsize; 925 int error; 926 927 if (segs == NULL) 928 segs = dmat->segments; 929 930 if (((map->flags & DMAMAP_COHERENT) == 0) || 931 (dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE) != 0) { 932 _bus_dmamap_count_phys(dmat, map, buf, buflen, flags); 933 if (map->pagesneeded != 0) { 934 error = _bus_dmamap_reserve_pages(dmat, map, flags); 935 if (error) 936 return (error); 937 } 938 } 939 940 while (buflen > 0) { 941 curaddr = buf; 942 sgsize = MIN(buflen, dmat->maxsegsz); 943 if ((((map->flags & DMAMAP_COHERENT) == 0) || 944 ((dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE) != 0)) && 945 map->pagesneeded != 0 && run_filter(dmat, curaddr, 946 sgsize, map->flags & DMAMAP_COHERENT)) { 947 sgsize = MIN(sgsize, PAGE_SIZE); 948 curaddr = add_bounce_page(dmat, map, 0, curaddr, 949 sgsize); 950 } 951 sgsize = _bus_dmamap_addseg(dmat, map, curaddr, sgsize, segs, 952 segp); 953 if (sgsize == 0) 954 break; 955 buf += sgsize; 956 buflen -= sgsize; 957 } 958 959 /* 960 * Did we fit? 961 */ 962 if (buflen != 0) { 963 _bus_dmamap_unload(dmat, map); 964 return (EFBIG); /* XXX better return value here? */ 965 } 966 return (0); 967} 968 969/* 970 * Utility function to load a linear buffer. segp contains 971 * the starting segment on entrace, and the ending segment on exit. 972 */ 973int 974_bus_dmamap_load_buffer(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, 975 bus_dmamap_t map, 976 void *buf, bus_size_t buflen, 977 pmap_t pmap, 978 int flags, 979 bus_dma_segment_t *segs, 980 int *segp) 981{ 982 bus_size_t sgsize; 983 bus_addr_t curaddr; 984 vm_offset_t vaddr; 985 struct sync_list *sl; 986 int error; 987 988 if (segs == NULL) 989 segs = dmat->segments; 990 991 map->pmap = pmap; 992 993 if (!(map->flags & DMAMAP_COHERENT) || 994 (dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE) != 0) { 995 _bus_dmamap_count_pages(dmat, map, buf, buflen, flags); 996 if (map->pagesneeded != 0) { 997 error = _bus_dmamap_reserve_pages(dmat, map, flags); 998 if (error) 999 return (error); 1000 } 1001 } 1002 1003 sl = NULL; 1004 vaddr = (vm_offset_t)buf; 1005 1006 while (buflen > 0) { 1007 /* 1008 * Get the physical address for this segment. 1009 */ 1010 if (__predict_true(map->pmap == kernel_pmap)) 1011 curaddr = pmap_kextract(vaddr); 1012 else 1013 curaddr = pmap_extract(map->pmap, vaddr); 1014 1015 /* 1016 * Compute the segment size, and adjust counts. 1017 */ 1018 sgsize = PAGE_SIZE - ((u_long)curaddr & PAGE_MASK); 1019 if (sgsize > dmat->maxsegsz) 1020 sgsize = dmat->maxsegsz; 1021 if (buflen < sgsize) 1022 sgsize = buflen; 1023 1024 if ((((map->flags & DMAMAP_COHERENT) == 0) || 1025 ((dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE) != 0)) && 1026 map->pagesneeded != 0 && run_filter(dmat, curaddr, 1027 sgsize, map->flags & DMAMAP_COHERENT)) { 1028 curaddr = add_bounce_page(dmat, map, vaddr, curaddr, 1029 sgsize); 1030 } else { 1031 sl = &map->slist[map->sync_count - 1]; 1032 if (map->sync_count == 0 || 1033#ifdef ARM_L2_PIPT 1034 curaddr != sl->busaddr + sl->datacount || 1035#endif 1036 vaddr != sl->vaddr + sl->datacount) { 1037 if (++map->sync_count > dmat->nsegments) 1038 goto cleanup; 1039 sl++; 1040 sl->vaddr = vaddr; 1041 sl->datacount = sgsize; 1042 sl->busaddr = curaddr; 1043 } else 1044 sl->datacount += sgsize; 1045 } 1046 sgsize = _bus_dmamap_addseg(dmat, map, curaddr, sgsize, segs, 1047 segp); 1048 if (sgsize == 0) 1049 break; 1050 vaddr += sgsize; 1051 buflen -= sgsize; 1052 } 1053 1054cleanup: 1055 /* 1056 * Did we fit? 1057 */ 1058 if (buflen != 0) { 1059 _bus_dmamap_unload(dmat, map); 1060 return (EFBIG); /* XXX better return value here? */ 1061 } 1062 return (0); 1063} 1064 1065 1066void 1067__bus_dmamap_waitok(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, 1068 struct memdesc *mem, bus_dmamap_callback_t *callback, 1069 void *callback_arg) 1070{ 1071 1072 map->mem = *mem; 1073 map->dmat = dmat; 1074 map->callback = callback; 1075 map->callback_arg = callback_arg; 1076} 1077 1078bus_dma_segment_t * 1079_bus_dmamap_complete(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, 1080 bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error) 1081{ 1082 1083 if (segs == NULL) 1084 segs = dmat->segments; 1085 return (segs); 1086} 1087 1088/* 1089 * Release the mapping held by map. 1090 */ 1091void 1092_bus_dmamap_unload(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map) 1093{ 1094 struct bounce_page *bpage; 1095 struct bounce_zone *bz; 1096 1097 if ((bz = dmat->bounce_zone) != NULL) { 1098 while ((bpage = STAILQ_FIRST(&map->bpages)) != NULL) { 1099 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&map->bpages, links); 1100 free_bounce_page(dmat, bpage); 1101 } 1102 1103 bz = dmat->bounce_zone; 1104 bz->free_bpages += map->pagesreserved; 1105 bz->reserved_bpages -= map->pagesreserved; 1106 map->pagesreserved = 0; 1107 map->pagesneeded = 0; 1108 } 1109 map->sync_count = 0; 1110} 1111 1112#ifdef notyetbounceuser 1113 /* If busdma uses user pages, then the interrupt handler could 1114 * be use the kernel vm mapping. Both bounce pages and sync list 1115 * do not cross page boundaries. 1116 * Below is a rough sequence that a person would do to fix the 1117 * user page reference in the kernel vmspace. This would be 1118 * done in the dma post routine. 1119 */ 1120void 1121_bus_dmamap_fix_user(vm_offset_t buf, bus_size_t len, 1122 pmap_t pmap, int op) 1123{ 1124 bus_size_t sgsize; 1125 bus_addr_t curaddr; 1126 vm_offset_t va; 1127 1128 /* each synclist entry is contained within a single page. 1129 * 1130 * this would be needed if BUS_DMASYNC_POSTxxxx was implemented 1131 */ 1132 curaddr = pmap_extract(pmap, buf); 1133 va = pmap_dma_map(curaddr); 1134 switch (op) { 1135 case SYNC_USER_INV: 1136 cpu_dcache_wb_range(va, sgsize); 1137 break; 1138 1139 case SYNC_USER_COPYTO: 1140 bcopy((void *)va, (void *)bounce, sgsize); 1141 break; 1142 1143 case SYNC_USER_COPYFROM: 1144 bcopy((void *) bounce, (void *)va, sgsize); 1145 break; 1146 1147 default: 1148 break; 1149 } 1150 1151 pmap_dma_unmap(va); 1152} 1153#endif 1154 1155#ifdef ARM_L2_PIPT 1156#define l2cache_wb_range(va, pa, size) cpu_l2cache_wb_range(pa, size) 1157#define l2cache_wbinv_range(va, pa, size) cpu_l2cache_wbinv_range(pa, size) 1158#define l2cache_inv_range(va, pa, size) cpu_l2cache_inv_range(pa, size) 1159#else 1160#define l2cache_wb_range(va, pa, size) cpu_l2cache_wb_range(va, size) 1161#define l2cache_wbinv_range(va, pa, size) cpu_l2cache_wbinv_range(va, size) 1162#define l2cache_inv_range(va, pa, size) cpu_l2cache_inv_range(va, size) 1163#endif 1164 1165void 1166_bus_dmamap_sync(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, bus_dmasync_op_t op) 1167{ 1168 struct bounce_page *bpage; 1169 struct sync_list *sl, *end; 1170 /* 1171 * If the buffer was from user space, it is possible that this is not 1172 * the same vm map, especially on a POST operation. It's not clear that 1173 * dma on userland buffers can work at all right now, certainly not if a 1174 * partial cacheline flush has to be handled. To be safe, until we're 1175 * able to test direct userland dma, panic on a map mismatch. 1176 */ 1177 if ((bpage = STAILQ_FIRST(&map->bpages)) != NULL) { 1178 if (!pmap_dmap_iscurrent(map->pmap)) 1179 panic("_bus_dmamap_sync: wrong user map for bounce sync."); 1180 /* Handle data bouncing. */ 1181 CTR4(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: tag %p tag flags 0x%x op 0x%x " 1182 "performing bounce", __func__, dmat, dmat->flags, op); 1183 1184 if (op & BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE) { 1185 while (bpage != NULL) { 1186 if (bpage->datavaddr != 0) 1187 bcopy((void *)bpage->datavaddr, 1188 (void *)bpage->vaddr, 1189 bpage->datacount); 1190 else 1191 physcopyout(bpage->dataaddr, 1192 (void *)bpage->vaddr, 1193 bpage->datacount); 1194 cpu_dcache_wb_range((vm_offset_t)bpage->vaddr, 1195 bpage->datacount); 1196 l2cache_wb_range((vm_offset_t)bpage->vaddr, 1197 (vm_offset_t)bpage->busaddr, 1198 bpage->datacount); 1199 bpage = STAILQ_NEXT(bpage, links); 1200 } 1201 dmat->bounce_zone->total_bounced++; 1202 } 1203 1204 if (op & BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD) { 1205 while (bpage != NULL) { 1206 vm_offset_t startv; 1207 vm_paddr_t startp; 1208 int len; 1209 1210 startv = bpage->vaddr &~ arm_dcache_align_mask; 1211 startp = bpage->busaddr &~ arm_dcache_align_mask; 1212 len = bpage->datacount; 1213 1214 if (startv != bpage->vaddr) 1215 len += bpage->vaddr & arm_dcache_align_mask; 1216 if (len & arm_dcache_align_mask) 1217 len = (len - 1218 (len & arm_dcache_align_mask)) + 1219 arm_dcache_align; 1220 cpu_dcache_inv_range(startv, len); 1221 l2cache_inv_range(startv, startp, len); 1222 if (bpage->datavaddr != 0) 1223 bcopy((void *)bpage->vaddr, 1224 (void *)bpage->datavaddr, 1225 bpage->datacount); 1226 else 1227 physcopyin((void *)bpage->vaddr, 1228 bpage->dataaddr, 1229 bpage->datacount); 1230 bpage = STAILQ_NEXT(bpage, links); 1231 } 1232 dmat->bounce_zone->total_bounced++; 1233 } 1234 } 1235 if (map->flags & DMAMAP_COHERENT) 1236 return; 1237 1238 if (map->sync_count != 0) { 1239 if (!pmap_dmap_iscurrent(map->pmap)) 1240 panic("_bus_dmamap_sync: wrong user map for sync."); 1241 /* ARM caches are not self-snooping for dma */ 1242 1243 sl = &map->slist[0]; 1244 end = &map->slist[map->sync_count]; 1245 CTR4(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: tag %p tag flags 0x%x op 0x%x " 1246 "performing sync", __func__, dmat, dmat->flags, op); 1247 1248 switch (op) { 1249 case BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE: 1250 while (sl != end) { 1251 cpu_dcache_wb_range(sl->vaddr, sl->datacount); 1252 l2cache_wb_range(sl->vaddr, sl->busaddr, 1253 sl->datacount); 1254 sl++; 1255 } 1256 break; 1257 1258 case BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD: 1259 while (sl != end) { 1260 cpu_dcache_inv_range(sl->vaddr, sl->datacount); 1261 l2cache_inv_range(sl->vaddr, sl->busaddr, 1262 sl->datacount); 1263 sl++; 1264 } 1265 break; 1266 1267 case BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD: 1268 while (sl != end) { 1269 cpu_dcache_wbinv_range(sl->vaddr, sl->datacount); 1270 l2cache_wbinv_range(sl->vaddr, 1271 sl->busaddr, sl->datacount); 1272 sl++; 1273 } 1274 break; 1275 1276 default: 1277 break; 1278 } 1279 } 1280} 1281 1282static void 1283init_bounce_pages(void *dummy __unused) 1284{ 1285 1286 total_bpages = 0; 1287 STAILQ_INIT(&bounce_zone_list); 1288 STAILQ_INIT(&bounce_map_waitinglist); 1289 STAILQ_INIT(&bounce_map_callbacklist); 1290 mtx_init(&bounce_lock, "bounce pages lock", NULL, MTX_DEF); 1291} 1292SYSINIT(bpages, SI_SUB_LOCK, SI_ORDER_ANY, init_bounce_pages, NULL); 1293 1294static struct sysctl_ctx_list * 1295busdma_sysctl_tree(struct bounce_zone *bz) 1296{ 1297 return (&bz->sysctl_tree); 1298} 1299 1300static struct sysctl_oid * 1301busdma_sysctl_tree_top(struct bounce_zone *bz) 1302{ 1303 return (bz->sysctl_tree_top); 1304} 1305 1306static int 1307alloc_bounce_zone(bus_dma_tag_t dmat) 1308{ 1309 struct bounce_zone *bz; 1310 1311 /* Check to see if we already have a suitable zone */ 1312 STAILQ_FOREACH(bz, &bounce_zone_list, links) { 1313 if ((dmat->alignment <= bz->alignment) 1314 && (dmat->lowaddr >= bz->lowaddr)) { 1315 dmat->bounce_zone = bz; 1316 return (0); 1317 } 1318 } 1319 1320 if ((bz = (struct bounce_zone *)malloc(sizeof(*bz), M_DEVBUF, 1321 M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)) == NULL) 1322 return (ENOMEM); 1323 1324 STAILQ_INIT(&bz->bounce_page_list); 1325 bz->free_bpages = 0; 1326 bz->reserved_bpages = 0; 1327 bz->active_bpages = 0; 1328 bz->lowaddr = dmat->lowaddr; 1329 bz->alignment = MAX(dmat->alignment, PAGE_SIZE); 1330 bz->map_count = 0; 1331 snprintf(bz->zoneid, 8, "zone%d", busdma_zonecount); 1332 busdma_zonecount++; 1333 snprintf(bz->lowaddrid, 18, "%#jx", (uintmax_t)bz->lowaddr); 1334 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bounce_zone_list, bz, links); 1335 dmat->bounce_zone = bz; 1336 1337 sysctl_ctx_init(&bz->sysctl_tree); 1338 bz->sysctl_tree_top = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&bz->sysctl_tree, 1339 SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_hw_busdma), OID_AUTO, bz->zoneid, 1340 CTLFLAG_RD, 0, ""); 1341 if (bz->sysctl_tree_top == NULL) { 1342 sysctl_ctx_free(&bz->sysctl_tree); 1343 return (0); /* XXX error code? */ 1344 } 1345 1346 SYSCTL_ADD_INT(busdma_sysctl_tree(bz), 1347 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(busdma_sysctl_tree_top(bz)), OID_AUTO, 1348 "total_bpages", CTLFLAG_RD, &bz->total_bpages, 0, 1349 "Total bounce pages"); 1350 SYSCTL_ADD_INT(busdma_sysctl_tree(bz), 1351 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(busdma_sysctl_tree_top(bz)), OID_AUTO, 1352 "free_bpages", CTLFLAG_RD, &bz->free_bpages, 0, 1353 "Free bounce pages"); 1354 SYSCTL_ADD_INT(busdma_sysctl_tree(bz), 1355 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(busdma_sysctl_tree_top(bz)), OID_AUTO, 1356 "reserved_bpages", CTLFLAG_RD, &bz->reserved_bpages, 0, 1357 "Reserved bounce pages"); 1358 SYSCTL_ADD_INT(busdma_sysctl_tree(bz), 1359 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(busdma_sysctl_tree_top(bz)), OID_AUTO, 1360 "active_bpages", CTLFLAG_RD, &bz->active_bpages, 0, 1361 "Active bounce pages"); 1362 SYSCTL_ADD_INT(busdma_sysctl_tree(bz), 1363 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(busdma_sysctl_tree_top(bz)), OID_AUTO, 1364 "total_bounced", CTLFLAG_RD, &bz->total_bounced, 0, 1365 "Total bounce requests"); 1366 SYSCTL_ADD_INT(busdma_sysctl_tree(bz), 1367 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(busdma_sysctl_tree_top(bz)), OID_AUTO, 1368 "total_deferred", CTLFLAG_RD, &bz->total_deferred, 0, 1369 "Total bounce requests that were deferred"); 1370 SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(busdma_sysctl_tree(bz), 1371 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(busdma_sysctl_tree_top(bz)), OID_AUTO, 1372 "lowaddr", CTLFLAG_RD, bz->lowaddrid, 0, ""); 1373 SYSCTL_ADD_INT(busdma_sysctl_tree(bz), 1374 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(busdma_sysctl_tree_top(bz)), OID_AUTO, 1375 "alignment", CTLFLAG_RD, &bz->alignment, 0, ""); 1376 1377 return (0); 1378} 1379 1380static int 1381alloc_bounce_pages(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, u_int numpages) 1382{ 1383 struct bounce_zone *bz; 1384 int count; 1385 1386 bz = dmat->bounce_zone; 1387 count = 0; 1388 while (numpages > 0) { 1389 struct bounce_page *bpage; 1390 1391 bpage = (struct bounce_page *)malloc(sizeof(*bpage), M_DEVBUF, 1392 M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); 1393 1394 if (bpage == NULL) 1395 break; 1396 bpage->vaddr = (vm_offset_t)contigmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_DEVBUF, 1397 M_NOWAIT, 0ul, 1398 bz->lowaddr, 1399 PAGE_SIZE, 1400 0); 1401 if (bpage->vaddr == 0) { 1402 free(bpage, M_DEVBUF); 1403 break; 1404 } 1405 bpage->busaddr = pmap_kextract(bpage->vaddr); 1406 mtx_lock(&bounce_lock); 1407 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bz->bounce_page_list, bpage, links); 1408 total_bpages++; 1409 bz->total_bpages++; 1410 bz->free_bpages++; 1411 mtx_unlock(&bounce_lock); 1412 count++; 1413 numpages--; 1414 } 1415 return (count); 1416} 1417 1418static int 1419reserve_bounce_pages(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, int commit) 1420{ 1421 struct bounce_zone *bz; 1422 int pages; 1423 1424 mtx_assert(&bounce_lock, MA_OWNED); 1425 bz = dmat->bounce_zone; 1426 pages = MIN(bz->free_bpages, map->pagesneeded - map->pagesreserved); 1427 if (commit == 0 && map->pagesneeded > (map->pagesreserved + pages)) 1428 return (map->pagesneeded - (map->pagesreserved + pages)); 1429 bz->free_bpages -= pages; 1430 bz->reserved_bpages += pages; 1431 map->pagesreserved += pages; 1432 pages = map->pagesneeded - map->pagesreserved; 1433 1434 return (pages); 1435} 1436 1437static bus_addr_t 1438add_bounce_page(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, vm_offset_t vaddr, 1439 bus_addr_t addr, bus_size_t size) 1440{ 1441 struct bounce_zone *bz; 1442 struct bounce_page *bpage; 1443 1444 KASSERT(dmat->bounce_zone != NULL, ("no bounce zone in dma tag")); 1445 KASSERT(map != NULL, 1446 ("add_bounce_page: bad map %p", map)); 1447 1448 bz = dmat->bounce_zone; 1449 if (map->pagesneeded == 0) 1450 panic("add_bounce_page: map doesn't need any pages"); 1451 map->pagesneeded--; 1452 1453 if (map->pagesreserved == 0) 1454 panic("add_bounce_page: map doesn't need any pages"); 1455 map->pagesreserved--; 1456 1457 mtx_lock(&bounce_lock); 1458 bpage = STAILQ_FIRST(&bz->bounce_page_list); 1459 if (bpage == NULL) 1460 panic("add_bounce_page: free page list is empty"); 1461 1462 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&bz->bounce_page_list, links); 1463 bz->reserved_bpages--; 1464 bz->active_bpages++; 1465 mtx_unlock(&bounce_lock); 1466 1467 if (dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_KEEP_PG_OFFSET) { 1468 /* Page offset needs to be preserved. */ 1469 bpage->vaddr |= vaddr & PAGE_MASK; 1470 bpage->busaddr |= vaddr & PAGE_MASK; 1471 } 1472 bpage->datavaddr = vaddr; 1473 bpage->dataaddr = addr; 1474 bpage->datacount = size; 1475 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&(map->bpages), bpage, links); 1476 return (bpage->busaddr); 1477} 1478 1479static void 1480free_bounce_page(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, struct bounce_page *bpage) 1481{ 1482 struct bus_dmamap *map; 1483 struct bounce_zone *bz; 1484 1485 bz = dmat->bounce_zone; 1486 bpage->datavaddr = 0; 1487 bpage->datacount = 0; 1488 if (dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_KEEP_PG_OFFSET) { 1489 /* 1490 * Reset the bounce page to start at offset 0. Other uses 1491 * of this bounce page may need to store a full page of 1492 * data and/or assume it starts on a page boundary. 1493 */ 1494 bpage->vaddr &= ~PAGE_MASK; 1495 bpage->busaddr &= ~PAGE_MASK; 1496 } 1497 1498 mtx_lock(&bounce_lock); 1499 STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&bz->bounce_page_list, bpage, links); 1500 bz->free_bpages++; 1501 bz->active_bpages--; 1502 if ((map = STAILQ_FIRST(&bounce_map_waitinglist)) != NULL) { 1503 if (reserve_bounce_pages(map->dmat, map, 1) == 0) { 1504 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&bounce_map_waitinglist, links); 1505 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bounce_map_callbacklist, 1506 map, links); 1507 busdma_swi_pending = 1; 1508 bz->total_deferred++; 1509 swi_sched(vm_ih, 0); 1510 } 1511 } 1512 mtx_unlock(&bounce_lock); 1513} 1514 1515void 1516busdma_swi(void) 1517{ 1518 bus_dma_tag_t dmat; 1519 struct bus_dmamap *map; 1520 1521 mtx_lock(&bounce_lock); 1522 while ((map = STAILQ_FIRST(&bounce_map_callbacklist)) != NULL) { 1523 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&bounce_map_callbacklist, links); 1524 mtx_unlock(&bounce_lock); 1525 dmat = map->dmat; 1526 (dmat->lockfunc)(dmat->lockfuncarg, BUS_DMA_LOCK); 1527 bus_dmamap_load_mem(map->dmat, map, &map->mem, map->callback, 1528 map->callback_arg, BUS_DMA_WAITOK); 1529 (dmat->lockfunc)(dmat->lockfuncarg, BUS_DMA_UNLOCK); 1530 mtx_lock(&bounce_lock); 1531 } 1532 mtx_unlock(&bounce_lock); 1533} 1534