cpu.h revision 71530
1/*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California. 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 6 * William Jolitz. 7 * 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 10 * are met: 11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 17 * must display the following acknowledgement: 18 * This product includes software developed by the University of 19 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 21 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 22 * without specific prior written permission. 23 * 24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 34 * SUCH DAMAGE. 35 * 36 * from: @(#)cpu.h 5.4 (Berkeley) 5/9/91 37 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/amd64/include/cpu.h 71530 2001-01-24 09:56:49Z jhb $ 38 */ 39 40#ifndef _MACHINE_CPU_H_ 41#define _MACHINE_CPU_H_ 42 43/* 44 * Definitions unique to i386 cpu support. 45 */ 46#include <machine/psl.h> 47#include <machine/frame.h> 48#include <machine/segments.h> 49#include <machine/globals.h> 50 51/* 52 * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements 53 * referenced in generic code 54 */ 55#undef COPY_SIGCODE /* don't copy sigcode above user stack in exec */ 56 57#define cpu_exec(p) /* nothing */ 58#define cpu_swapin(p) /* nothing */ 59#define cpu_getstack(p) ((p)->p_md.md_regs->tf_esp) 60#define cpu_setstack(p, ap) ((p)->p_md.md_regs->tf_esp = (ap)) 61 62#define CLKF_USERMODE(framep) \ 63 ((ISPL((framep)->cf_cs) == SEL_UPL) || (framep->cf_eflags & PSL_VM)) 64 65#define CLKF_INTR(framep) (curproc->p_intr_nesting_level >= 2) 66#define CLKF_PC(framep) ((framep)->cf_eip) 67 68/* 69 * astpending bits 70 */ 71#define AST_PENDING 0x00000001 72#define AST_RESCHED 0x00000002 73 74/* 75 * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode, 76 * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode. 77 * 78 * XXX: if astpending is later changed to an |= here due to more flags being 79 * added, we will have an atomicy problem. The type of atomicy we need is 80 * a non-locked orl. 81 */ 82#define need_resched() do { \ 83 PCPU_SET(astpending, AST_RESCHED|AST_PENDING); \ 84} while (0) 85#define resched_wanted() (PCPU_GET(astpending) & AST_RESCHED) 86 87/* 88 * Arrange to handle pending profiling ticks before returning to user mode. 89 * 90 * XXX this is now poorly named and implemented. It used to handle only a 91 * single tick and the PS_OWEUPC flag served as a counter. Now there is a 92 * counter in the proc table and flag isn't really necessary. 93 */ 94#define need_proftick(p) do { \ 95 mtx_enter(&sched_lock, MTX_SPIN); \ 96 (p)->p_sflag |= PS_OWEUPC; \ 97 mtx_exit(&sched_lock, MTX_SPIN); \ 98 aston(); \ 99} while (0) 100 101/* 102 * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending, 103 * process as soon as possible. 104 * 105 * XXX: aston() really needs to be an atomic (not locked, but an orl), 106 * in case need_resched() is set by an interrupt. But with astpending a 107 * per-cpu variable this is not trivial to do efficiently. For now we blow 108 * it off (asynchronous need_resched() conflicts are not critical). 109 */ 110#define signotify(p) aston() 111#define aston() do { \ 112 PCPU_SET(astpending, PCPU_GET(astpending) | AST_PENDING); \ 113} while (0) 114#define astoff() 115 116/* 117 * CTL_MACHDEP definitions. 118 */ 119#define CPU_CONSDEV 1 /* dev_t: console terminal device */ 120#define CPU_ADJKERNTZ 2 /* int: timezone offset (seconds) */ 121#define CPU_DISRTCSET 3 /* int: disable resettodr() call */ 122#define CPU_BOOTINFO 4 /* struct: bootinfo */ 123#define CPU_WALLCLOCK 5 /* int: indicates wall CMOS clock */ 124#define CPU_MAXID 6 /* number of valid machdep ids */ 125 126#define CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \ 127 { 0, 0 }, \ 128 { "console_device", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \ 129 { "adjkerntz", CTLTYPE_INT }, \ 130 { "disable_rtc_set", CTLTYPE_INT }, \ 131 { "bootinfo", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \ 132 { "wall_cmos_clock", CTLTYPE_INT }, \ 133} 134 135#ifdef _KERNEL 136extern char btext[]; 137extern char etext[]; 138 139void fork_trampoline __P((void)); 140 141#if defined(I386_CPU) || defined(I486_CPU) 142extern u_int tsc_present; 143#endif 144 145/* 146 * Return contents of in-cpu fast counter as a sort of "bogo-time" 147 * for non-critical timing. 148 */ 149static __inline u_int64_t 150get_cyclecount(void) 151{ 152#if defined(I386_CPU) || defined(I486_CPU) 153 struct timespec tv; 154 155 if (!tsc_present) { 156 nanotime(&tv); 157 return (tv.tv_sec * (u_int64_t)1000000000 + tv.tv_nsec); 158 } 159#endif 160 return (rdtsc()); 161} 162 163#endif 164 165#endif /* !_MACHINE_CPU_H_ */ 166