ia32_syscall.c revision 200444
1/*-
2 * Copyright (C) 1994, David Greenman
3 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
4 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7 * the University of Utah, and William Jolitz.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
20 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
21 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23 *    without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35 * SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38#include <sys/cdefs.h>
39__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/amd64/ia32/ia32_syscall.c 200444 2009-12-12 20:11:31Z kib $");
40
41/*
42 * 386 Trap and System call handling
43 */
44
45#include "opt_clock.h"
46#include "opt_cpu.h"
47#include "opt_isa.h"
48#include "opt_ktrace.h"
49
50#include <sys/param.h>
51#include <sys/bus.h>
52#include <sys/systm.h>
53#include <sys/proc.h>
54#include <sys/pioctl.h>
55#include <sys/kernel.h>
56#include <sys/ktr.h>
57#include <sys/lock.h>
58#include <sys/mutex.h>
59#include <sys/ptrace.h>
60#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
61#include <sys/signalvar.h>
62#include <sys/syscall.h>
63#include <sys/sysctl.h>
64#include <sys/sysent.h>
65#include <sys/uio.h>
66#include <sys/vmmeter.h>
67#ifdef KTRACE
68#include <sys/ktrace.h>
69#endif
70#include <security/audit/audit.h>
71
72#include <vm/vm.h>
73#include <vm/vm_param.h>
74#include <vm/pmap.h>
75#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
76#include <vm/vm_map.h>
77#include <vm/vm_page.h>
78#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
79
80#include <machine/cpu.h>
81#include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
82#include <machine/md_var.h>
83
84#define	IDTVEC(name)	__CONCAT(X,name)
85
86extern inthand_t IDTVEC(int0x80_syscall), IDTVEC(rsvd);
87extern const char *freebsd32_syscallnames[];
88
89void ia32_syscall(struct trapframe *frame);	/* Called from asm code */
90
91void
92ia32_syscall(struct trapframe *frame)
93{
94	caddr_t params;
95	int i;
96	struct sysent *callp;
97	struct thread *td = curthread;
98	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
99	register_t orig_tf_rflags;
100	int error;
101	int narg;
102	u_int32_t args[8];
103	u_int64_t args64[8];
104	u_int code;
105	ksiginfo_t ksi;
106
107	PCPU_INC(cnt.v_syscall);
108	td->td_pticks = 0;
109	td->td_frame = frame;
110	if (td->td_ucred != p->p_ucred)
111		cred_update_thread(td);
112	params = (caddr_t)frame->tf_rsp + sizeof(u_int32_t);
113	code = frame->tf_rax;
114	orig_tf_rflags = frame->tf_rflags;
115
116	if (p->p_sysent->sv_prepsyscall) {
117		/*
118		 * The prep code is MP aware.
119		 */
120		(*p->p_sysent->sv_prepsyscall)(frame, args, &code, &params);
121	} else {
122		/*
123		 * Need to check if this is a 32 bit or 64 bit syscall.
124		 * fuword is MP aware.
125		 */
126		if (code == SYS_syscall) {
127			/*
128			 * Code is first argument, followed by actual args.
129			 */
130			code = fuword32(params);
131			params += sizeof(int);
132		} else if (code == SYS___syscall) {
133			/*
134			 * Like syscall, but code is a quad, so as to maintain
135			 * quad alignment for the rest of the arguments.
136			 * We use a 32-bit fetch in case params is not
137			 * aligned.
138			 */
139			code = fuword32(params);
140			params += sizeof(quad_t);
141		}
142	}
143
144 	if (p->p_sysent->sv_mask)
145 		code &= p->p_sysent->sv_mask;
146
147 	if (code >= p->p_sysent->sv_size)
148 		callp = &p->p_sysent->sv_table[0];
149  	else
150 		callp = &p->p_sysent->sv_table[code];
151
152	narg = callp->sy_narg;
153
154	/*
155	 * copyin and the ktrsyscall()/ktrsysret() code is MP-aware
156	 */
157	if (params != NULL && narg != 0)
158		error = copyin(params, (caddr_t)args,
159		    (u_int)(narg * sizeof(int)));
160	else
161		error = 0;
162
163	for (i = 0; i < narg; i++)
164		args64[i] = args[i];
165
166#ifdef KTRACE
167	if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_SYSCALL))
168		ktrsyscall(code, narg, args64);
169#endif
170	CTR4(KTR_SYSC, "syscall enter thread %p pid %d proc %s code %d", td,
171	    td->td_proc->p_pid, td->td_proc->p_comm, code);
172
173	if (error == 0) {
174		td->td_retval[0] = 0;
175		td->td_retval[1] = frame->tf_rdx;
176
177		STOPEVENT(p, S_SCE, narg);
178
179		PTRACESTOP_SC(p, td, S_PT_SCE);
180
181		AUDIT_SYSCALL_ENTER(code, td);
182		error = (*callp->sy_call)(td, args64);
183		AUDIT_SYSCALL_EXIT(error, td);
184	}
185
186	cpu_set_syscall_retval(td, error);
187
188	/*
189	 * Traced syscall.
190	 */
191	if (orig_tf_rflags & PSL_T) {
192		frame->tf_rflags &= ~PSL_T;
193		ksiginfo_init_trap(&ksi);
194		ksi.ksi_signo = SIGTRAP;
195		ksi.ksi_code = TRAP_TRACE;
196		ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)frame->tf_rip;
197		trapsignal(td, &ksi);
198	}
199
200	/*
201	 * Check for misbehavior.
202	 */
203	WITNESS_WARN(WARN_PANIC, NULL, "System call %s returning",
204	    (code >= 0 && code < SYS_MAXSYSCALL) ? freebsd32_syscallnames[code] : "???");
205	KASSERT(td->td_critnest == 0,
206	    ("System call %s returning in a critical section",
207	    (code >= 0 && code < SYS_MAXSYSCALL) ? freebsd32_syscallnames[code] : "???"));
208	KASSERT(td->td_locks == 0,
209	    ("System call %s returning with %d locks held",
210	    (code >= 0 && code < SYS_MAXSYSCALL) ? freebsd32_syscallnames[code] : "???",
211	    td->td_locks));
212
213	/*
214	 * Handle reschedule and other end-of-syscall issues
215	 */
216	userret(td, frame);
217
218	CTR4(KTR_SYSC, "syscall exit thread %p pid %d proc %s code %d", td,
219	    td->td_proc->p_pid, td->td_proc->p_comm, code);
220#ifdef KTRACE
221	if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_SYSRET))
222		ktrsysret(code, error, td->td_retval[0]);
223#endif
224
225	/*
226	 * This works because errno is findable through the
227	 * register set.  If we ever support an emulation where this
228	 * is not the case, this code will need to be revisited.
229	 */
230	STOPEVENT(p, S_SCX, code);
231
232	PTRACESTOP_SC(p, td, S_PT_SCX);
233}
234
235
236static void
237ia32_syscall_enable(void *dummy)
238{
239
240 	setidt(IDT_SYSCALL, &IDTVEC(int0x80_syscall), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_UPL, 0);
241}
242
243static void
244ia32_syscall_disable(void *dummy)
245{
246
247 	setidt(IDT_SYSCALL, &IDTVEC(rsvd), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 0);
248}
249
250SYSINIT(ia32_syscall, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY, ia32_syscall_enable, NULL);
251SYSUNINIT(ia32_syscall, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY, ia32_syscall_disable, NULL);
252