vm_machdep.c revision 13908
1/*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 The Regents of the University of California. 3 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1990 William Jolitz 4 * Copyright (c) 1994 John Dyson 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 8 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer 9 * Science Department, and William Jolitz. 10 * 11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 13 * are met: 14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 20 * must display the following acknowledgement: 21 * This product includes software developed by the University of 22 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 23 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 24 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 25 * without specific prior written permission. 26 * 27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 28 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 29 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 30 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 31 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 32 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 33 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 34 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 35 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 36 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 37 * SUCH DAMAGE. 38 * 39 * from: @(#)vm_machdep.c 7.3 (Berkeley) 5/13/91 40 * Utah $Hdr: vm_machdep.c 1.16.1.1 89/06/23$ 41 * $Id: vm_machdep.c,v 1.53 1996/01/30 12:54:21 davidg Exp $ 42 */ 43 44#include "npx.h" 45#include "opt_bounce.h" 46 47#include <sys/param.h> 48#include <sys/systm.h> 49#include <sys/proc.h> 50#include <sys/malloc.h> 51#include <sys/buf.h> 52#include <sys/vnode.h> 53#include <sys/vmmeter.h> 54 55#include <machine/clock.h> 56#include <machine/cpu.h> 57#include <machine/md_var.h> 58 59#include <vm/vm.h> 60#include <vm/vm_param.h> 61#include <vm/vm_prot.h> 62#include <vm/lock.h> 63#include <vm/vm_kern.h> 64#include <vm/vm_page.h> 65#include <vm/vm_map.h> 66#include <vm/vm_extern.h> 67 68#include <sys/user.h> 69 70#include <i386/isa/isa.h> 71 72static void vm_fault_quick __P((caddr_t v, int prot)); 73 74#ifdef BOUNCE_BUFFERS 75static vm_offset_t 76 vm_bounce_kva __P((int size, int waitok)); 77static void vm_bounce_kva_free __P((vm_offset_t addr, vm_offset_t size, 78 int now)); 79static vm_offset_t 80 vm_bounce_page_find __P((int count)); 81static void vm_bounce_page_free __P((vm_offset_t pa, int count)); 82 83static volatile int kvasfreecnt; 84 85caddr_t bouncememory; 86int bouncepages; 87static int bpwait; 88static vm_offset_t *bouncepa; 89static int bmwait, bmfreeing; 90 91#define BITS_IN_UNSIGNED (8*sizeof(unsigned)) 92static int bounceallocarraysize; 93static unsigned *bounceallocarray; 94static int bouncefree; 95 96#define SIXTEENMEG (4096*4096) 97#define MAXBKVA 1024 98int maxbkva = MAXBKVA*NBPG; 99 100/* special list that can be used at interrupt time for eventual kva free */ 101static struct kvasfree { 102 vm_offset_t addr; 103 vm_offset_t size; 104} kvaf[MAXBKVA]; 105 106/* 107 * get bounce buffer pages (count physically contiguous) 108 * (only 1 inplemented now) 109 */ 110static vm_offset_t 111vm_bounce_page_find(count) 112 int count; 113{ 114 int bit; 115 int s,i; 116 117 if (count != 1) 118 panic("vm_bounce_page_find -- no support for > 1 page yet!!!"); 119 120 s = splbio(); 121retry: 122 for (i = 0; i < bounceallocarraysize; i++) { 123 if (bounceallocarray[i] != 0xffffffff) { 124 bit = ffs(~bounceallocarray[i]); 125 if (bit) { 126 bounceallocarray[i] |= 1 << (bit - 1) ; 127 bouncefree -= count; 128 splx(s); 129 return bouncepa[(i * BITS_IN_UNSIGNED + (bit - 1))]; 130 } 131 } 132 } 133 bpwait = 1; 134 tsleep((caddr_t) &bounceallocarray, PRIBIO, "bncwai", 0); 135 goto retry; 136} 137 138static void 139vm_bounce_kva_free(addr, size, now) 140 vm_offset_t addr; 141 vm_offset_t size; 142 int now; 143{ 144 int s = splbio(); 145 kvaf[kvasfreecnt].addr = addr; 146 kvaf[kvasfreecnt].size = size; 147 ++kvasfreecnt; 148 if( now) { 149 /* 150 * this will do wakeups 151 */ 152 vm_bounce_kva(0,0); 153 } else { 154 if (bmwait) { 155 /* 156 * if anyone is waiting on the bounce-map, then wakeup 157 */ 158 wakeup((caddr_t) io_map); 159 bmwait = 0; 160 } 161 } 162 splx(s); 163} 164 165/* 166 * free count bounce buffer pages 167 */ 168static void 169vm_bounce_page_free(pa, count) 170 vm_offset_t pa; 171 int count; 172{ 173 int allocindex; 174 int index; 175 int bit; 176 177 if (count != 1) 178 panic("vm_bounce_page_free -- no support for > 1 page yet!!!"); 179 180 for(index=0;index<bouncepages;index++) { 181 if( pa == bouncepa[index]) 182 break; 183 } 184 185 if( index == bouncepages) 186 panic("vm_bounce_page_free: invalid bounce buffer"); 187 188 allocindex = index / BITS_IN_UNSIGNED; 189 bit = index % BITS_IN_UNSIGNED; 190 191 bounceallocarray[allocindex] &= ~(1 << bit); 192 193 bouncefree += count; 194 if (bpwait) { 195 bpwait = 0; 196 wakeup((caddr_t) &bounceallocarray); 197 } 198} 199 200/* 201 * allocate count bounce buffer kva pages 202 */ 203static vm_offset_t 204vm_bounce_kva(size, waitok) 205 int size; 206 int waitok; 207{ 208 int i; 209 vm_offset_t kva = 0; 210 vm_offset_t off; 211 int s = splbio(); 212more: 213 if (!bmfreeing && kvasfreecnt) { 214 bmfreeing = 1; 215 for (i = 0; i < kvasfreecnt; i++) { 216 for(off=0;off<kvaf[i].size;off+=NBPG) { 217 pmap_kremove( kvaf[i].addr + off); 218 } 219 kmem_free_wakeup(io_map, kvaf[i].addr, 220 kvaf[i].size); 221 } 222 kvasfreecnt = 0; 223 bmfreeing = 0; 224 if( bmwait) { 225 bmwait = 0; 226 wakeup( (caddr_t) io_map); 227 } 228 } 229 230 if( size == 0) { 231 splx(s); 232 return NULL; 233 } 234 235 if ((kva = kmem_alloc_pageable(io_map, size)) == 0) { 236 if( !waitok) { 237 splx(s); 238 return NULL; 239 } 240 bmwait = 1; 241 tsleep((caddr_t) io_map, PRIBIO, "bmwait", 0); 242 goto more; 243 } 244 splx(s); 245 return kva; 246} 247 248/* 249 * same as vm_bounce_kva -- but really allocate (but takes pages as arg) 250 */ 251vm_offset_t 252vm_bounce_kva_alloc(count) 253int count; 254{ 255 int i; 256 vm_offset_t kva; 257 vm_offset_t pa; 258 if( bouncepages == 0) { 259 kva = (vm_offset_t) malloc(count*NBPG, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); 260 return kva; 261 } 262 kva = vm_bounce_kva(count*NBPG, 1); 263 for(i=0;i<count;i++) { 264 pa = vm_bounce_page_find(1); 265 pmap_kenter(kva + i * NBPG, pa); 266 } 267 return kva; 268} 269 270/* 271 * same as vm_bounce_kva_free -- but really free 272 */ 273void 274vm_bounce_kva_alloc_free(kva, count) 275 vm_offset_t kva; 276 int count; 277{ 278 int i; 279 vm_offset_t pa; 280 if( bouncepages == 0) { 281 free((caddr_t) kva, M_TEMP); 282 return; 283 } 284 for(i = 0; i < count; i++) { 285 pa = pmap_kextract(kva + i * NBPG); 286 vm_bounce_page_free(pa, 1); 287 } 288 vm_bounce_kva_free(kva, count*NBPG, 0); 289} 290 291/* 292 * do the things necessary to the struct buf to implement 293 * bounce buffers... inserted before the disk sort 294 */ 295void 296vm_bounce_alloc(bp) 297 struct buf *bp; 298{ 299 int countvmpg; 300 vm_offset_t vastart, vaend; 301 vm_offset_t vapstart, vapend; 302 vm_offset_t va, kva; 303 vm_offset_t pa; 304 int dobounceflag = 0; 305 int i; 306 307 if (bouncepages == 0) 308 return; 309 310 if (bp->b_flags & B_BOUNCE) { 311 printf("vm_bounce_alloc: called recursively???\n"); 312 return; 313 } 314 315 if (bp->b_bufsize < bp->b_bcount) { 316 printf( 317 "vm_bounce_alloc: b_bufsize(0x%lx) < b_bcount(0x%lx) !!\n", 318 bp->b_bufsize, bp->b_bcount); 319 panic("vm_bounce_alloc"); 320 } 321 322/* 323 * This is not really necessary 324 * if( bp->b_bufsize != bp->b_bcount) { 325 * printf("size: %d, count: %d\n", bp->b_bufsize, bp->b_bcount); 326 * } 327 */ 328 329 330 vastart = (vm_offset_t) bp->b_data; 331 vaend = (vm_offset_t) bp->b_data + bp->b_bufsize; 332 333 vapstart = trunc_page(vastart); 334 vapend = round_page(vaend); 335 countvmpg = (vapend - vapstart) / NBPG; 336 337/* 338 * if any page is above 16MB, then go into bounce-buffer mode 339 */ 340 va = vapstart; 341 for (i = 0; i < countvmpg; i++) { 342 pa = pmap_kextract(va); 343 if (pa >= SIXTEENMEG) 344 ++dobounceflag; 345 if( pa == 0) 346 panic("vm_bounce_alloc: Unmapped page"); 347 va += NBPG; 348 } 349 if (dobounceflag == 0) 350 return; 351 352 if (bouncepages < dobounceflag) 353 panic("Not enough bounce buffers!!!"); 354 355/* 356 * allocate a replacement kva for b_addr 357 */ 358 kva = vm_bounce_kva(countvmpg*NBPG, 1); 359#if 0 360 printf("%s: vapstart: %x, vapend: %x, countvmpg: %d, kva: %x ", 361 (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? "read":"write", 362 vapstart, vapend, countvmpg, kva); 363#endif 364 va = vapstart; 365 for (i = 0; i < countvmpg; i++) { 366 pa = pmap_kextract(va); 367 if (pa >= SIXTEENMEG) { 368 /* 369 * allocate a replacement page 370 */ 371 vm_offset_t bpa = vm_bounce_page_find(1); 372 pmap_kenter(kva + (NBPG * i), bpa); 373#if 0 374 printf("r(%d): (%x,%x,%x) ", i, va, pa, bpa); 375#endif 376 /* 377 * if we are writing, the copy the data into the page 378 */ 379 if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0) { 380 bcopy((caddr_t) va, (caddr_t) kva + (NBPG * i), NBPG); 381 } 382 } else { 383 /* 384 * use original page 385 */ 386 pmap_kenter(kva + (NBPG * i), pa); 387 } 388 va += NBPG; 389 } 390 391/* 392 * flag the buffer as being bounced 393 */ 394 bp->b_flags |= B_BOUNCE; 395/* 396 * save the original buffer kva 397 */ 398 bp->b_savekva = bp->b_data; 399/* 400 * put our new kva into the buffer (offset by original offset) 401 */ 402 bp->b_data = (caddr_t) (((vm_offset_t) kva) | 403 ((vm_offset_t) bp->b_savekva & (NBPG - 1))); 404#if 0 405 printf("b_savekva: %x, newva: %x\n", bp->b_savekva, bp->b_data); 406#endif 407 return; 408} 409 410/* 411 * hook into biodone to free bounce buffer 412 */ 413void 414vm_bounce_free(bp) 415 struct buf *bp; 416{ 417 int i; 418 vm_offset_t origkva, bouncekva, bouncekvaend; 419 420/* 421 * if this isn't a bounced buffer, then just return 422 */ 423 if ((bp->b_flags & B_BOUNCE) == 0) 424 return; 425 426/* 427 * This check is not necessary 428 * if (bp->b_bufsize != bp->b_bcount) { 429 * printf("vm_bounce_free: b_bufsize=%d, b_bcount=%d\n", 430 * bp->b_bufsize, bp->b_bcount); 431 * } 432 */ 433 434 origkva = (vm_offset_t) bp->b_savekva; 435 bouncekva = (vm_offset_t) bp->b_data; 436/* 437 printf("free: %d ", bp->b_bufsize); 438*/ 439 440/* 441 * check every page in the kva space for b_addr 442 */ 443 for (i = 0; i < bp->b_bufsize; ) { 444 vm_offset_t mybouncepa; 445 vm_offset_t copycount; 446 447 copycount = round_page(bouncekva + 1) - bouncekva; 448 mybouncepa = pmap_kextract(trunc_page(bouncekva)); 449 450/* 451 * if this is a bounced pa, then process as one 452 */ 453 if ( mybouncepa != pmap_kextract( trunc_page( origkva))) { 454 vm_offset_t tocopy = copycount; 455 if (i + tocopy > bp->b_bufsize) 456 tocopy = bp->b_bufsize - i; 457/* 458 * if this is a read, then copy from bounce buffer into original buffer 459 */ 460 if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) 461 bcopy((caddr_t) bouncekva, (caddr_t) origkva, tocopy); 462/* 463 * free the bounce allocation 464 */ 465 466/* 467 printf("(kva: %x, pa: %x)", bouncekva, mybouncepa); 468*/ 469 vm_bounce_page_free(mybouncepa, 1); 470 } 471 472 origkva += copycount; 473 bouncekva += copycount; 474 i += copycount; 475 } 476 477/* 478 printf("\n"); 479*/ 480/* 481 * add the old kva into the "to free" list 482 */ 483 484 bouncekva= trunc_page((vm_offset_t) bp->b_data); 485 bouncekvaend= round_page((vm_offset_t)bp->b_data + bp->b_bufsize); 486 487/* 488 printf("freeva: %d\n", (bouncekvaend - bouncekva) / NBPG); 489*/ 490 vm_bounce_kva_free( bouncekva, (bouncekvaend - bouncekva), 0); 491 bp->b_data = bp->b_savekva; 492 bp->b_savekva = 0; 493 bp->b_flags &= ~B_BOUNCE; 494 495 return; 496} 497 498 499/* 500 * init the bounce buffer system 501 */ 502void 503vm_bounce_init() 504{ 505 int i; 506 507 kvasfreecnt = 0; 508 509 if (bouncepages == 0) 510 return; 511 512 bounceallocarraysize = (bouncepages + BITS_IN_UNSIGNED - 1) / BITS_IN_UNSIGNED; 513 bounceallocarray = malloc(bounceallocarraysize * sizeof(unsigned), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT); 514 515 if (!bounceallocarray) 516 panic("Cannot allocate bounce resource array"); 517 518 bouncepa = malloc(bouncepages * sizeof(vm_offset_t), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT); 519 if (!bouncepa) 520 panic("Cannot allocate physical memory array"); 521 522 for(i=0;i<bounceallocarraysize;i++) { 523 bounceallocarray[i] = 0xffffffff; 524 } 525 526 for(i=0;i<bouncepages;i++) { 527 vm_offset_t pa; 528 if( (pa = pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t) bouncememory + i * NBPG)) >= SIXTEENMEG) 529 panic("bounce memory out of range"); 530 if( pa == 0) 531 panic("bounce memory not resident"); 532 bouncepa[i] = pa; 533 bounceallocarray[i/(8*sizeof(int))] &= ~(1<<(i%(8*sizeof(int)))); 534 } 535 bouncefree = bouncepages; 536 537} 538#endif /* BOUNCE_BUFFERS */ 539 540/* 541 * quick version of vm_fault 542 */ 543static void 544vm_fault_quick(v, prot) 545 caddr_t v; 546 int prot; 547{ 548 if (prot & VM_PROT_WRITE) 549 subyte(v, fubyte(v)); 550 else 551 fubyte(v); 552} 553 554/* 555 * Finish a fork operation, with process p2 nearly set up. 556 * Copy and update the kernel stack and pcb, making the child 557 * ready to run, and marking it so that it can return differently 558 * than the parent. Returns 1 in the child process, 0 in the parent. 559 * We currently double-map the user area so that the stack is at the same 560 * address in each process; in the future we will probably relocate 561 * the frame pointers on the stack after copying. 562 */ 563int 564cpu_fork(p1, p2) 565 register struct proc *p1, *p2; 566{ 567 struct pcb *pcb2 = &p2->p_addr->u_pcb; 568 int sp, offset; 569 570 /* 571 * Copy pcb and stack from proc p1 to p2. 572 * We do this as cheaply as possible, copying only the active 573 * part of the stack. The stack and pcb need to agree; 574 * this is tricky, as the final pcb is constructed by savectx, 575 * but its frame isn't yet on the stack when the stack is copied. 576 * This should be done differently, with a single call 577 * that copies and updates the pcb+stack, 578 * replacing the bcopy and savectx. 579 */ 580 581 __asm __volatile("movl %%esp,%0" : "=r" (sp)); 582 offset = sp - (int)kstack; 583 584 bcopy((caddr_t)kstack + offset, (caddr_t)p2->p_addr + offset, 585 (unsigned) ctob(UPAGES) - offset); 586 p2->p_md.md_regs = p1->p_md.md_regs; 587 588 *pcb2 = p1->p_addr->u_pcb; 589 pcb2->pcb_cr3 = vtophys(p2->p_vmspace->vm_pmap.pm_pdir); 590 591 /* 592 * Returns (0) in parent, (1) in child. 593 */ 594 return (savectx(pcb2)); 595} 596 597void 598cpu_exit(p) 599 register struct proc *p; 600{ 601 602#if NNPX > 0 603 npxexit(p); 604#endif /* NNPX */ 605 cnt.v_swtch++; 606 cpu_switch(p); 607 panic("cpu_exit"); 608} 609 610void 611cpu_wait(p) 612 struct proc *p; 613{ 614 /* drop per-process resources */ 615 pmap_qremove((vm_offset_t) p->p_addr, UPAGES); 616 kmem_free(u_map, (vm_offset_t)p->p_addr, ctob(UPAGES)); 617 vmspace_free(p->p_vmspace); 618} 619 620/* 621 * Dump the machine specific header information at the start of a core dump. 622 */ 623int 624cpu_coredump(p, vp, cred) 625 struct proc *p; 626 struct vnode *vp; 627 struct ucred *cred; 628{ 629 630 return (vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp, (caddr_t) p->p_addr, ctob(UPAGES), 631 (off_t)0, UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED|IO_UNIT, cred, (int *)NULL, 632 p)); 633} 634 635#ifdef notyet 636static void 637setredzone(pte, vaddr) 638 u_short *pte; 639 caddr_t vaddr; 640{ 641/* eventually do this by setting up an expand-down stack segment 642 for ss0: selector, allowing stack access down to top of u. 643 this means though that protection violations need to be handled 644 thru a double fault exception that must do an integral task 645 switch to a known good context, within which a dump can be 646 taken. a sensible scheme might be to save the initial context 647 used by sched (that has physical memory mapped 1:1 at bottom) 648 and take the dump while still in mapped mode */ 649} 650#endif 651 652/* 653 * Convert kernel VA to physical address 654 */ 655u_long 656kvtop(void *addr) 657{ 658 vm_offset_t va; 659 660 va = pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t)addr); 661 if (va == 0) 662 panic("kvtop: zero page frame"); 663 return((int)va); 664} 665 666/* 667 * Map an IO request into kernel virtual address space. 668 * 669 * All requests are (re)mapped into kernel VA space. 670 * Notice that we use b_bufsize for the size of the buffer 671 * to be mapped. b_bcount might be modified by the driver. 672 */ 673void 674vmapbuf(bp) 675 register struct buf *bp; 676{ 677 register int npf; 678 register caddr_t addr; 679 int off; 680 vm_offset_t kva; 681 vm_offset_t pa; 682 683 if ((bp->b_flags & B_PHYS) == 0) 684 panic("vmapbuf"); 685 686 /* 687 * this is the kva that is to be used for 688 * the temporary kernel mapping 689 */ 690 kva = (vm_offset_t) bp->b_saveaddr; 691 692 for (addr = (caddr_t)trunc_page(bp->b_data); 693 addr < bp->b_data + bp->b_bufsize; 694 addr += PAGE_SIZE) { 695 696/* 697 * do the vm_fault if needed, do the copy-on-write thing when 698 * reading stuff off device into memory. 699 */ 700 vm_fault_quick(addr, 701 (bp->b_flags&B_READ)?(VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE):VM_PROT_READ); 702 pa = pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t) addr); 703 if (pa == 0) 704 panic("vmapbuf: page not present"); 705/* 706 * hold the data page 707 */ 708#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 709 if( VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pa)) != pa) 710 panic("vmapbuf: confused PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE mapping"); 711#endif 712 vm_page_hold(PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pa)); 713 } 714 715 addr = bp->b_saveaddr = bp->b_data; 716 off = (int)addr & PGOFSET; 717 npf = btoc(round_page(bp->b_bufsize + off)); 718 bp->b_data = (caddr_t) (kva + off); 719 while (npf--) { 720 pa = pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t)addr); 721 if (pa == 0) 722 panic("vmapbuf: null page frame"); 723 pmap_kenter(kva, trunc_page(pa)); 724 addr += PAGE_SIZE; 725 kva += PAGE_SIZE; 726 } 727} 728 729/* 730 * Free the io map PTEs associated with this IO operation. 731 * We also invalidate the TLB entries and restore the original b_addr. 732 */ 733void 734vunmapbuf(bp) 735 register struct buf *bp; 736{ 737 register caddr_t addr; 738 vm_offset_t pa; 739 740 if ((bp->b_flags & B_PHYS) == 0) 741 panic("vunmapbuf"); 742 743 for (addr = (caddr_t)trunc_page((vm_offset_t) bp->b_data); 744 addr < bp->b_data + bp->b_bufsize; 745 addr += NBPG) 746 pmap_kremove((vm_offset_t) addr); 747 748 bp->b_data = bp->b_saveaddr; 749 bp->b_saveaddr = NULL; 750 751/* 752 * unhold the pde, and data pages 753 */ 754 for (addr = (caddr_t)trunc_page((vm_offset_t) bp->b_data); 755 addr < bp->b_data + bp->b_bufsize; 756 addr += NBPG) { 757 /* 758 * release the data page 759 */ 760 pa = pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t) addr); 761 vm_page_unhold(PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pa)); 762 } 763} 764 765/* 766 * Force reset the processor by invalidating the entire address space! 767 */ 768void 769cpu_reset() { 770 771 /* 772 * Attempt to do a CPU reset via the keyboard controller, 773 * do not turn of the GateA20, as any machine that fails 774 * to do the reset here would then end up in no man's land. 775 */ 776 777#ifndef BROKEN_KEYBOARD_RESET 778 outb(IO_KBD + 4, 0xFE); 779 DELAY(500000); /* wait 0.5 sec to see if that did it */ 780 printf("Keyboard reset did not work, attempting CPU shutdown\n"); 781 DELAY(1000000); /* wait 1 sec for printf to complete */ 782#endif 783 784 /* force a shutdown by unmapping entire address space ! */ 785 bzero((caddr_t) PTD, NBPG); 786 787 /* "good night, sweet prince .... <THUNK!>" */ 788 pmap_update(); 789 /* NOTREACHED */ 790 while(1); 791} 792 793/* 794 * Grow the user stack to allow for 'sp'. This version grows the stack in 795 * chunks of SGROWSIZ. 796 */ 797int 798grow(p, sp) 799 struct proc *p; 800 u_int sp; 801{ 802 unsigned int nss; 803 caddr_t v; 804 struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace; 805 806 if ((caddr_t)sp <= vm->vm_maxsaddr || (unsigned)sp >= (unsigned)USRSTACK) 807 return (1); 808 809 nss = roundup(USRSTACK - (unsigned)sp, PAGE_SIZE); 810 811 if (nss > p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur) 812 return (0); 813 814 if (vm->vm_ssize && roundup(vm->vm_ssize << PAGE_SHIFT, 815 SGROWSIZ) < nss) { 816 int grow_amount; 817 /* 818 * If necessary, grow the VM that the stack occupies 819 * to allow for the rlimit. This allows us to not have 820 * to allocate all of the VM up-front in execve (which 821 * is expensive). 822 * Grow the VM by the amount requested rounded up to 823 * the nearest SGROWSIZ to provide for some hysteresis. 824 */ 825 grow_amount = roundup((nss - (vm->vm_ssize << PAGE_SHIFT)), SGROWSIZ); 826 v = (char *)USRSTACK - roundup(vm->vm_ssize << PAGE_SHIFT, 827 SGROWSIZ) - grow_amount; 828 /* 829 * If there isn't enough room to extend by SGROWSIZ, then 830 * just extend to the maximum size 831 */ 832 if (v < vm->vm_maxsaddr) { 833 v = vm->vm_maxsaddr; 834 grow_amount = MAXSSIZ - (vm->vm_ssize << PAGE_SHIFT); 835 } 836 if ((grow_amount == 0) || (vm_map_find(&vm->vm_map, NULL, 0, (vm_offset_t *)&v, 837 grow_amount, FALSE, VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, 0) != KERN_SUCCESS)) { 838 return (0); 839 } 840 vm->vm_ssize += grow_amount >> PAGE_SHIFT; 841 } 842 843 return (1); 844} 845 846/* 847 * prototype routine to implement the pre-zeroed page mechanism 848 * this routine is called from the idle loop. 849 */ 850int 851vm_page_zero_idle() { 852 vm_page_t m; 853 if ((cnt.v_free_count > cnt.v_interrupt_free_min) && 854 (m = vm_page_queue_free.tqh_first)) { 855 TAILQ_REMOVE(&vm_page_queue_free, m, pageq); 856 enable_intr(); 857 pmap_zero_page(VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m)); 858 disable_intr(); 859 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&vm_page_queue_zero, m, pageq); 860 m->queue = PQ_ZERO; 861 ++vm_page_zero_count; 862 return 1; 863 } 864 return 0; 865} 866