138451Smsmith/*	$NetBSD: read.c,v 1.8 1997/01/22 00:38:12 cgd Exp $	*/
238451Smsmith
338451Smsmith/*-
438451Smsmith * Copyright (c) 1993
538451Smsmith *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
638451Smsmith *
738451Smsmith * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
838451Smsmith * The Mach Operating System project at Carnegie-Mellon University.
938451Smsmith *
1038451Smsmith * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
1138451Smsmith * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
1238451Smsmith * are met:
1338451Smsmith * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
1438451Smsmith *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
1538451Smsmith * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
1638451Smsmith *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
1738451Smsmith *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1838451Smsmith * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
1938451Smsmith *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
2038451Smsmith *    without specific prior written permission.
2138451Smsmith *
2238451Smsmith * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
2338451Smsmith * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
2438451Smsmith * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
2538451Smsmith * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
2638451Smsmith * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
2738451Smsmith * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
2838451Smsmith * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
2938451Smsmith * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
3038451Smsmith * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
3138451Smsmith * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
3238451Smsmith * SUCH DAMAGE.
3338451Smsmith *
3438451Smsmith *	@(#)read.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
3538451Smsmith *
36344291Skevans *
3738451Smsmith * Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1991 Carnegie Mellon University
3838451Smsmith * All Rights Reserved.
3938451Smsmith *
4038451Smsmith * Author: Alessandro Forin
41344291Skevans *
4238451Smsmith * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
4338451Smsmith * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
4438451Smsmith * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
4538451Smsmith * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
4638451Smsmith * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
47344291Skevans *
4838451Smsmith * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
4938451Smsmith * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
5038451Smsmith * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
51344291Skevans *
5238451Smsmith * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
53344291Skevans *
5438451Smsmith *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
5538451Smsmith *  School of Computer Science
5638451Smsmith *  Carnegie Mellon University
5738451Smsmith *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
58344291Skevans *
5938451Smsmith * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
6038451Smsmith * rights to redistribute these changes.
6138451Smsmith */
6238451Smsmith
6384221Sdillon#include <sys/cdefs.h>
6484221Sdillon__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/stand/libsa/read.c 344291 2019-02-19 18:50:20Z kevans $");
6584221Sdillon
6638451Smsmith#include <sys/param.h>
6738451Smsmith#include "stand.h"
6838451Smsmith
6938451Smsmithssize_t
7065470Smsmithread(int fd, void *dest, size_t bcount)
7138451Smsmith{
72344291Skevans	struct open_file *f = &files[fd];
73344291Skevans	size_t resid;
7438451Smsmith
75344291Skevans	if ((unsigned)fd >= SOPEN_MAX || !(f->f_flags & F_READ)) {
76344291Skevans		errno = EBADF;
77344291Skevans		return (-1);
7838451Smsmith	}
79344291Skevans	if (f->f_flags & F_RAW) {
80344291Skevans		twiddle(4);
81344291Skevans		errno = (f->f_dev->dv_strategy)(f->f_devdata, F_READ,
82344291Skevans		    btodb(f->f_offset), bcount, dest, &resid);
83344291Skevans		if (errno)
84344291Skevans			return (-1);
85344291Skevans		f->f_offset += resid;
86344291Skevans		return (resid);
87344291Skevans	}
8865470Smsmith
89344291Skevans	/*
90344291Skevans	 * Optimise reads from regular files using a readahead buffer.
91344291Skevans	 * If the request can't be satisfied from the current buffer contents,
92344291Skevans	 * check to see if it should be bypassed, or refill the buffer and
93344291Skevans	 * complete the request.
94344291Skevans	 */
95344291Skevans	resid = bcount;
96344291Skevans	for (;;) {
97344291Skevans		size_t	ccount, cresid;
98344291Skevans		/* how much can we supply? */
99344291Skevans		ccount = imin(f->f_ralen, resid);
100344291Skevans		if (ccount > 0) {
101344291Skevans			bcopy(f->f_rabuf + f->f_raoffset, dest, ccount);
102344291Skevans			f->f_raoffset += ccount;
103344291Skevans			f->f_ralen -= ccount;
104344291Skevans			resid -= ccount;
105344291Skevans			if (resid == 0)
106344291Skevans				return (bcount);
107344291Skevans			dest = (char *)dest + ccount;
108344291Skevans		}
109344291Skevans
110344291Skevans		/* will filling the readahead buffer again not help? */
111344291Skevans		if (f->f_rabuf == NULL || resid >= SOPEN_RASIZE) {
112344291Skevans			/*
113344291Skevans			 * bypass the rest of the request and leave the
114344291Skevans			 * buffer empty
115344291Skevans			 */
116344291Skevans			errno = (f->f_ops->fo_read)(f, dest, resid, &cresid);
117344291Skevans			if (errno != 0)
118344291Skevans				return (-1);
119344291Skevans			return (bcount - cresid);
120344291Skevans		}
121344291Skevans
122344291Skevans		/* fetch more data */
123344291Skevans		errno = (f->f_ops->fo_read)(f, f->f_rabuf, SOPEN_RASIZE,
124344291Skevans		    &cresid);
125344291Skevans		if (errno != 0)
126344291Skevans			return (-1);
127344291Skevans		f->f_raoffset = 0;
128344291Skevans		f->f_ralen = SOPEN_RASIZE - cresid;
129344291Skevans		/* no more data, return what we had */
130344291Skevans		if (f->f_ralen == 0)
131344291Skevans			return (bcount - resid);
13238451Smsmith	}
13338451Smsmith}
134