fdt_loader_cmd.c revision 346480
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 The FreeBSD Foundation
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This software was developed by Semihalf under sponsorship from
6 * the FreeBSD Foundation.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/stand/fdt/fdt_loader_cmd.c 346480 2019-04-21 04:15:57Z kevans $");
32
33#include <stand.h>
34#include <libfdt.h>
35#include <fdt.h>
36#include <sys/param.h>
37#include <sys/linker.h>
38#include <machine/elf.h>
39
40#include "bootstrap.h"
41#include "fdt_platform.h"
42
43#ifdef DEBUG
44#define debugf(fmt, args...) do { printf("%s(): ", __func__);	\
45    printf(fmt,##args); } while (0)
46#else
47#define debugf(fmt, args...)
48#endif
49
50#define FDT_CWD_LEN	256
51#define FDT_MAX_DEPTH	12
52
53#define FDT_PROP_SEP	" = "
54
55#define COPYOUT(s,d,l)	archsw.arch_copyout(s, d, l)
56#define COPYIN(s,d,l)	archsw.arch_copyin(s, d, l)
57
58#define FDT_STATIC_DTB_SYMBOL	"fdt_static_dtb"
59
60#define	CMD_REQUIRES_BLOB	0x01
61
62/* Location of FDT yet to be loaded. */
63/* This may be in read-only memory, so can't be manipulated directly. */
64static struct fdt_header *fdt_to_load = NULL;
65/* Location of FDT on heap. */
66/* This is the copy we actually manipulate. */
67static struct fdt_header *fdtp = NULL;
68/* Size of FDT blob */
69static size_t fdtp_size = 0;
70
71static int fdt_load_dtb(vm_offset_t va);
72static void fdt_print_overlay_load_error(int err, const char *filename);
73static int fdt_check_overlay_compatible(void *base_fdt, void *overlay_fdt);
74
75static int fdt_cmd_nyi(int argc, char *argv[]);
76static int fdt_load_dtb_overlays_string(const char * filenames);
77
78static int fdt_cmd_addr(int argc, char *argv[]);
79static int fdt_cmd_mkprop(int argc, char *argv[]);
80static int fdt_cmd_cd(int argc, char *argv[]);
81static int fdt_cmd_hdr(int argc, char *argv[]);
82static int fdt_cmd_ls(int argc, char *argv[]);
83static int fdt_cmd_prop(int argc, char *argv[]);
84static int fdt_cmd_pwd(int argc, char *argv[]);
85static int fdt_cmd_rm(int argc, char *argv[]);
86static int fdt_cmd_mknode(int argc, char *argv[]);
87static int fdt_cmd_mres(int argc, char *argv[]);
88
89typedef int cmdf_t(int, char *[]);
90
91struct cmdtab {
92	const char	*name;
93	cmdf_t		*handler;
94	int		flags;
95};
96
97static const struct cmdtab commands[] = {
98	{ "addr", &fdt_cmd_addr,	0 },
99	{ "alias", &fdt_cmd_nyi,	0 },
100	{ "cd", &fdt_cmd_cd,		CMD_REQUIRES_BLOB },
101	{ "header", &fdt_cmd_hdr,	CMD_REQUIRES_BLOB },
102	{ "ls", &fdt_cmd_ls,		CMD_REQUIRES_BLOB },
103	{ "mknode", &fdt_cmd_mknode,	CMD_REQUIRES_BLOB },
104	{ "mkprop", &fdt_cmd_mkprop,	CMD_REQUIRES_BLOB },
105	{ "mres", &fdt_cmd_mres,	CMD_REQUIRES_BLOB },
106	{ "prop", &fdt_cmd_prop,	CMD_REQUIRES_BLOB },
107	{ "pwd", &fdt_cmd_pwd,		CMD_REQUIRES_BLOB },
108	{ "rm", &fdt_cmd_rm,		CMD_REQUIRES_BLOB },
109	{ NULL, NULL }
110};
111
112static char cwd[FDT_CWD_LEN] = "/";
113
114static vm_offset_t
115fdt_find_static_dtb()
116{
117	Elf_Ehdr *ehdr;
118	Elf_Shdr *shdr;
119	Elf_Sym sym;
120	vm_offset_t strtab, symtab, fdt_start;
121	uint64_t offs;
122	struct preloaded_file *kfp;
123	struct file_metadata *md;
124	char *strp;
125	int i, sym_count;
126
127	debugf("fdt_find_static_dtb()\n");
128
129	sym_count = symtab = strtab = 0;
130	strp = NULL;
131
132	offs = __elfN(relocation_offset);
133
134	kfp = file_findfile(NULL, NULL);
135	if (kfp == NULL)
136		return (0);
137
138	/* Locate the dynamic symbols and strtab. */
139	md = file_findmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_ELFHDR);
140	if (md == NULL)
141		return (0);
142	ehdr = (Elf_Ehdr *)md->md_data;
143
144	md = file_findmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_SHDR);
145	if (md == NULL)
146		return (0);
147	shdr = (Elf_Shdr *)md->md_data;
148
149	for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; ++i) {
150		if (shdr[i].sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM && symtab == 0) {
151			symtab = shdr[i].sh_addr + offs;
152			sym_count = shdr[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Sym);
153		} else if (shdr[i].sh_type == SHT_STRTAB && strtab == 0) {
154			strtab = shdr[i].sh_addr + offs;
155		}
156	}
157
158	/*
159	 * The most efficient way to find a symbol would be to calculate a
160	 * hash, find proper bucket and chain, and thus find a symbol.
161	 * However, that would involve code duplication (e.g. for hash
162	 * function). So we're using simpler and a bit slower way: we're
163	 * iterating through symbols, searching for the one which name is
164	 * 'equal' to 'fdt_static_dtb'. To speed up the process a little bit,
165	 * we are eliminating symbols type of which is not STT_NOTYPE, or(and)
166	 * those which binding attribute is not STB_GLOBAL.
167	 */
168	fdt_start = 0;
169	while (sym_count > 0 && fdt_start == 0) {
170		COPYOUT(symtab, &sym, sizeof(sym));
171		symtab += sizeof(sym);
172		--sym_count;
173		if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym.st_info) != STB_GLOBAL ||
174		    ELF_ST_TYPE(sym.st_info) != STT_NOTYPE)
175			continue;
176		strp = strdupout(strtab + sym.st_name);
177		if (strcmp(strp, FDT_STATIC_DTB_SYMBOL) == 0)
178			fdt_start = (vm_offset_t)sym.st_value + offs;
179		free(strp);
180	}
181	return (fdt_start);
182}
183
184static int
185fdt_load_dtb(vm_offset_t va)
186{
187	struct fdt_header header;
188	int err;
189
190	debugf("fdt_load_dtb(0x%08jx)\n", (uintmax_t)va);
191
192	COPYOUT(va, &header, sizeof(header));
193	err = fdt_check_header(&header);
194	if (err < 0) {
195		if (err == -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION) {
196			snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof(command_errbuf),
197			    "incompatible blob version: %d, should be: %d",
198			    fdt_version(fdtp), FDT_LAST_SUPPORTED_VERSION);
199		} else {
200			snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof(command_errbuf),
201			    "error validating blob: %s", fdt_strerror(err));
202		}
203		return (1);
204	}
205
206	/*
207	 * Release previous blob
208	 */
209	if (fdtp)
210		free(fdtp);
211
212	fdtp_size = fdt_totalsize(&header);
213	fdtp = malloc(fdtp_size);
214
215	if (fdtp == NULL) {
216		command_errmsg = "can't allocate memory for device tree copy";
217		return (1);
218	}
219
220	COPYOUT(va, fdtp, fdtp_size);
221	debugf("DTB blob found at 0x%jx, size: 0x%jx\n", (uintmax_t)va, (uintmax_t)fdtp_size);
222
223	return (0);
224}
225
226int
227fdt_load_dtb_addr(struct fdt_header *header)
228{
229	int err;
230
231	debugf("fdt_load_dtb_addr(%p)\n", header);
232
233	fdtp_size = fdt_totalsize(header);
234	err = fdt_check_header(header);
235	if (err < 0) {
236		snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof(command_errbuf),
237		    "error validating blob: %s", fdt_strerror(err));
238		return (err);
239	}
240	free(fdtp);
241	if ((fdtp = malloc(fdtp_size)) == NULL) {
242		command_errmsg = "can't allocate memory for device tree copy";
243		return (1);
244	}
245
246	bcopy(header, fdtp, fdtp_size);
247	return (0);
248}
249
250int
251fdt_load_dtb_file(const char * filename)
252{
253	struct preloaded_file *bfp, *oldbfp;
254	int err;
255
256	debugf("fdt_load_dtb_file(%s)\n", filename);
257
258	oldbfp = file_findfile(NULL, "dtb");
259
260	/* Attempt to load and validate a new dtb from a file. */
261	if ((bfp = file_loadraw(filename, "dtb", 1)) == NULL) {
262		snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof(command_errbuf),
263		    "failed to load file '%s'", filename);
264		return (1);
265	}
266	if ((err = fdt_load_dtb(bfp->f_addr)) != 0) {
267		file_discard(bfp);
268		return (err);
269	}
270
271	/* A new dtb was validated, discard any previous file. */
272	if (oldbfp)
273		file_discard(oldbfp);
274	return (0);
275}
276
277static int
278fdt_load_dtb_overlay(const char * filename)
279{
280	struct preloaded_file *bfp;
281	struct fdt_header header;
282	int err;
283
284	debugf("fdt_load_dtb_overlay(%s)\n", filename);
285
286	/* Attempt to load and validate a new dtb from a file. FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND
287	 * is normally a libfdt error code, but libfdt would actually return
288	 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND. We re-purpose the error code here to convey a
289	 * similar meaning: the file itself was not found, which can still be
290	 * considered an error dealing with FDT pieces.
291	 */
292	if ((bfp = file_loadraw(filename, "dtbo", 1)) == NULL)
293		return (FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND);
294
295	COPYOUT(bfp->f_addr, &header, sizeof(header));
296	err = fdt_check_header(&header);
297
298	if (err < 0) {
299		file_discard(bfp);
300		return (err);
301	}
302
303	return (0);
304}
305
306static void
307fdt_print_overlay_load_error(int err, const char *filename)
308{
309
310	switch (err) {
311		case FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND:
312			printf("%s: failed to load file\n", filename);
313			break;
314		case -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION:
315			printf("%s: incompatible blob version: %d, should be: %d\n",
316			    filename, fdt_version(fdtp),
317			    FDT_LAST_SUPPORTED_VERSION);
318			break;
319		default:
320			/* libfdt errs are negative */
321			if (err < 0)
322				printf("%s: error validating blob: %s\n",
323				    filename, fdt_strerror(err));
324			else
325				printf("%s: unknown load error\n", filename);
326			break;
327	}
328}
329
330static int
331fdt_load_dtb_overlays_string(const char * filenames)
332{
333	char *names;
334	char *name, *name_ext;
335	char *comaptr;
336	int err, namesz;
337
338	debugf("fdt_load_dtb_overlays_string(%s)\n", filenames);
339
340	names = strdup(filenames);
341	if (names == NULL)
342		return (1);
343	name = names;
344	do {
345		comaptr = strchr(name, ',');
346		if (comaptr)
347			*comaptr = '\0';
348		err = fdt_load_dtb_overlay(name);
349		if (err == FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
350			/* Allocate enough to append ".dtbo" */
351			namesz = strlen(name) + 6;
352			name_ext = malloc(namesz);
353			if (name_ext == NULL) {
354				fdt_print_overlay_load_error(err, name);
355				name = comaptr + 1;
356				continue;
357			}
358			snprintf(name_ext, namesz, "%s.dtbo", name);
359			err = fdt_load_dtb_overlay(name_ext);
360			free(name_ext);
361		}
362		/* Catch error with either initial load or fallback load */
363		if (err != 0)
364			fdt_print_overlay_load_error(err, name);
365		name = comaptr + 1;
366	} while(comaptr);
367
368	free(names);
369	return (0);
370}
371
372/*
373 * fdt_check_overlay_compatible - check that the overlay_fdt is compatible with
374 * base_fdt before we attempt to apply it. It will need to re-calculate offsets
375 * in the base every time, rather than trying to cache them earlier in the
376 * process, because the overlay application process can/will invalidate a lot of
377 * offsets.
378 */
379static int
380fdt_check_overlay_compatible(void *base_fdt, void *overlay_fdt)
381{
382	const char *compat;
383	int compat_len, ocompat_len;
384	int oroot_offset, root_offset;
385	int slidx, sllen;
386
387	oroot_offset = fdt_path_offset(overlay_fdt, "/");
388	if (oroot_offset < 0)
389		return (oroot_offset);
390	/*
391	 * If /compatible in the overlay does not exist or if it is empty, then
392	 * we're automatically compatible. We do this for the sake of rapid
393	 * overlay development for overlays that aren't intended to be deployed.
394	 * The user assumes the risk of using an overlay without /compatible.
395	 */
396	if (fdt_get_property(overlay_fdt, oroot_offset, "compatible",
397	    &ocompat_len) == NULL || ocompat_len == 0)
398		return (0);
399	root_offset = fdt_path_offset(base_fdt, "/");
400	if (root_offset < 0)
401		return (root_offset);
402	/*
403	 * However, an empty or missing /compatible on the base is an error,
404	 * because allowing this offers no advantages.
405	 */
406	if (fdt_get_property(base_fdt, root_offset, "compatible",
407	    &compat_len) == NULL)
408		return (compat_len);
409	else if(compat_len == 0)
410		return (1);
411
412	slidx = 0;
413	compat = fdt_stringlist_get(overlay_fdt, oroot_offset, "compatible",
414	    slidx, &sllen);
415	while (compat != NULL) {
416		if (fdt_stringlist_search(base_fdt, root_offset, "compatible",
417		    compat) >= 0)
418			return (0);
419		++slidx;
420		compat = fdt_stringlist_get(overlay_fdt, oroot_offset,
421		    "compatible", slidx, &sllen);
422	};
423
424	/* We've exhausted the overlay's /compatible property... no match */
425	return (1);
426}
427
428void
429fdt_apply_overlays()
430{
431	struct preloaded_file *fp;
432	size_t max_overlay_size, next_fdtp_size;
433	size_t current_fdtp_size;
434	void *current_fdtp;
435	void *next_fdtp;
436	void *overlay;
437	int rv;
438
439	if ((fdtp == NULL) || (fdtp_size == 0))
440		return;
441
442	max_overlay_size = 0;
443	for (fp = file_findfile(NULL, "dtbo"); fp != NULL; fp = fp->f_next) {
444		if (max_overlay_size < fp->f_size)
445			max_overlay_size = fp->f_size;
446	}
447
448	/* Nothing to apply */
449	if (max_overlay_size == 0)
450		return;
451
452	overlay = malloc(max_overlay_size);
453	if (overlay == NULL) {
454		printf("failed to allocate memory for DTB blob with overlays\n");
455		return;
456	}
457	current_fdtp = fdtp;
458	current_fdtp_size = fdtp_size;
459	for (fp = file_findfile(NULL, "dtbo"); fp != NULL; fp = fp->f_next) {
460		COPYOUT(fp->f_addr, overlay, fp->f_size);
461		/* Check compatible first to avoid unnecessary allocation */
462		rv = fdt_check_overlay_compatible(current_fdtp, overlay);
463		if (rv != 0) {
464			printf("DTB overlay '%s' not compatible\n", fp->f_name);
465			continue;
466		}
467		printf("applying DTB overlay '%s'\n", fp->f_name);
468		next_fdtp_size = current_fdtp_size + fp->f_size;
469		next_fdtp = malloc(next_fdtp_size);
470		if (next_fdtp == NULL) {
471			/*
472			 * Output warning, then move on to applying other
473			 * overlays in case this one is simply too large.
474			 */
475			printf("failed to allocate memory for overlay base\n");
476			continue;
477		}
478		rv = fdt_open_into(current_fdtp, next_fdtp, next_fdtp_size);
479		if (rv != 0) {
480			free(next_fdtp);
481			printf("failed to open base dtb into overlay base\n");
482			continue;
483		}
484		/* Both overlay and next_fdtp may be modified in place */
485		rv = fdt_overlay_apply(next_fdtp, overlay);
486		if (rv == 0) {
487			/* Rotate next -> current */
488			if (current_fdtp != fdtp)
489				free(current_fdtp);
490			current_fdtp = next_fdtp;
491			current_fdtp_size = next_fdtp_size;
492		} else {
493			/*
494			 * Assume here that the base we tried to apply on is
495			 * either trashed or in an inconsistent state. Trying to
496			 * load it might work, but it's better to discard it and
497			 * play it safe. */
498			free(next_fdtp);
499			printf("failed to apply overlay: %s\n",
500			    fdt_strerror(rv));
501		}
502	}
503	/* We could have failed to apply all overlays; then we do nothing */
504	if (current_fdtp != fdtp) {
505		free(fdtp);
506		fdtp = current_fdtp;
507		fdtp_size = current_fdtp_size;
508	}
509	free(overlay);
510}
511
512int
513fdt_setup_fdtp()
514{
515	struct preloaded_file *bfp;
516	vm_offset_t va;
517
518	debugf("fdt_setup_fdtp()\n");
519
520	/* If we already loaded a file, use it. */
521	if ((bfp = file_findfile(NULL, "dtb")) != NULL) {
522		if (fdt_load_dtb(bfp->f_addr) == 0) {
523			printf("Using DTB from loaded file '%s'.\n",
524			    bfp->f_name);
525			fdt_platform_load_overlays();
526			return (0);
527		}
528	}
529
530	/* If we were given the address of a valid blob in memory, use it. */
531	if (fdt_to_load != NULL) {
532		if (fdt_load_dtb_addr(fdt_to_load) == 0) {
533			printf("Using DTB from memory address %p.\n",
534			    fdt_to_load);
535			fdt_platform_load_overlays();
536			return (0);
537		}
538	}
539
540	if (fdt_platform_load_dtb() == 0) {
541		fdt_platform_load_overlays();
542		return (0);
543	}
544
545	/* If there is a dtb compiled into the kernel, use it. */
546	if ((va = fdt_find_static_dtb()) != 0) {
547		if (fdt_load_dtb(va) == 0) {
548			printf("Using DTB compiled into kernel.\n");
549			return (0);
550		}
551	}
552
553	command_errmsg = "No device tree blob found!\n";
554	return (1);
555}
556
557#define fdt_strtovect(str, cellbuf, lim, cellsize) _fdt_strtovect((str), \
558    (cellbuf), (lim), (cellsize), 0);
559
560/* Force using base 16 */
561#define fdt_strtovectx(str, cellbuf, lim, cellsize) _fdt_strtovect((str), \
562    (cellbuf), (lim), (cellsize), 16);
563
564static int
565_fdt_strtovect(const char *str, void *cellbuf, int lim, unsigned char cellsize,
566    uint8_t base)
567{
568	const char *buf = str;
569	const char *end = str + strlen(str) - 2;
570	uint32_t *u32buf = NULL;
571	uint8_t *u8buf = NULL;
572	int cnt = 0;
573
574	if (cellsize == sizeof(uint32_t))
575		u32buf = (uint32_t *)cellbuf;
576	else
577		u8buf = (uint8_t *)cellbuf;
578
579	if (lim == 0)
580		return (0);
581
582	while (buf < end) {
583
584		/* Skip white whitespace(s)/separators */
585		while (!isxdigit(*buf) && buf < end)
586			buf++;
587
588		if (u32buf != NULL)
589			u32buf[cnt] =
590			    cpu_to_fdt32((uint32_t)strtol(buf, NULL, base));
591
592		else
593			u8buf[cnt] = (uint8_t)strtol(buf, NULL, base);
594
595		if (cnt + 1 <= lim - 1)
596			cnt++;
597		else
598			break;
599		buf++;
600		/* Find another number */
601		while ((isxdigit(*buf) || *buf == 'x') && buf < end)
602			buf++;
603	}
604	return (cnt);
605}
606
607void
608fdt_fixup_ethernet(const char *str, char *ethstr, int len)
609{
610	uint8_t tmp_addr[6];
611
612	/* Convert macaddr string into a vector of uints */
613	fdt_strtovectx(str, &tmp_addr, 6, sizeof(uint8_t));
614	/* Set actual property to a value from vect */
615	fdt_setprop(fdtp, fdt_path_offset(fdtp, ethstr),
616	    "local-mac-address", &tmp_addr, 6 * sizeof(uint8_t));
617}
618
619void
620fdt_fixup_cpubusfreqs(unsigned long cpufreq, unsigned long busfreq)
621{
622	int lo, o = 0, o2, maxo = 0, depth;
623	const uint32_t zero = 0;
624
625	/* We want to modify every subnode of /cpus */
626	o = fdt_path_offset(fdtp, "/cpus");
627	if (o < 0)
628		return;
629
630	/* maxo should contain offset of node next to /cpus */
631	depth = 0;
632	maxo = o;
633	while (depth != -1)
634		maxo = fdt_next_node(fdtp, maxo, &depth);
635
636	/* Find CPU frequency properties */
637	o = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdtp, o, "clock-frequency",
638	    &zero, sizeof(uint32_t));
639
640	o2 = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdtp, o, "bus-frequency", &zero,
641	    sizeof(uint32_t));
642
643	lo = MIN(o, o2);
644
645	while (o != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND && o2 != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
646
647		o = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdtp, lo,
648		    "clock-frequency", &zero, sizeof(uint32_t));
649
650		o2 = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdtp, lo, "bus-frequency",
651		    &zero, sizeof(uint32_t));
652
653		/* We're only interested in /cpus subnode(s) */
654		if (lo > maxo)
655			break;
656
657		fdt_setprop_inplace_cell(fdtp, lo, "clock-frequency",
658		    (uint32_t)cpufreq);
659
660		fdt_setprop_inplace_cell(fdtp, lo, "bus-frequency",
661		    (uint32_t)busfreq);
662
663		lo = MIN(o, o2);
664	}
665}
666
667#ifdef notyet
668static int
669fdt_reg_valid(uint32_t *reg, int len, int addr_cells, int size_cells)
670{
671	int cells_in_tuple, i, tuples, tuple_size;
672	uint32_t cur_start, cur_size;
673
674	cells_in_tuple = (addr_cells + size_cells);
675	tuple_size = cells_in_tuple * sizeof(uint32_t);
676	tuples = len / tuple_size;
677	if (tuples == 0)
678		return (EINVAL);
679
680	for (i = 0; i < tuples; i++) {
681		if (addr_cells == 2)
682			cur_start = fdt64_to_cpu(reg[i * cells_in_tuple]);
683		else
684			cur_start = fdt32_to_cpu(reg[i * cells_in_tuple]);
685
686		if (size_cells == 2)
687			cur_size = fdt64_to_cpu(reg[i * cells_in_tuple + 2]);
688		else
689			cur_size = fdt32_to_cpu(reg[i * cells_in_tuple + 1]);
690
691		if (cur_size == 0)
692			return (EINVAL);
693
694		debugf(" reg#%d (start: 0x%0x size: 0x%0x) valid!\n",
695		    i, cur_start, cur_size);
696	}
697	return (0);
698}
699#endif
700
701void
702fdt_fixup_memory(struct fdt_mem_region *region, size_t num)
703{
704	struct fdt_mem_region *curmr;
705	uint32_t addr_cells, size_cells;
706	uint32_t *addr_cellsp, *size_cellsp;
707	int err, i, len, memory, root;
708	size_t realmrno;
709	uint8_t *buf, *sb;
710	uint64_t rstart, rsize;
711	int reserved;
712
713	root = fdt_path_offset(fdtp, "/");
714	if (root < 0) {
715		sprintf(command_errbuf, "Could not find root node !");
716		return;
717	}
718
719	memory = fdt_path_offset(fdtp, "/memory");
720	if (memory <= 0) {
721		/* Create proper '/memory' node. */
722		memory = fdt_add_subnode(fdtp, root, "memory");
723		if (memory <= 0) {
724			snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof(command_errbuf),
725			    "Could not fixup '/memory' "
726			    "node, error code : %d!\n", memory);
727			return;
728		}
729
730		err = fdt_setprop(fdtp, memory, "device_type", "memory",
731		    sizeof("memory"));
732
733		if (err < 0)
734			return;
735	}
736
737	addr_cellsp = (uint32_t *)fdt_getprop(fdtp, root, "#address-cells",
738	    NULL);
739	size_cellsp = (uint32_t *)fdt_getprop(fdtp, root, "#size-cells", NULL);
740
741	if (addr_cellsp == NULL || size_cellsp == NULL) {
742		snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof(command_errbuf),
743		    "Could not fixup '/memory' node : "
744		    "%s %s property not found in root node!\n",
745		    (!addr_cellsp) ? "#address-cells" : "",
746		    (!size_cellsp) ? "#size-cells" : "");
747		return;
748	}
749
750	addr_cells = fdt32_to_cpu(*addr_cellsp);
751	size_cells = fdt32_to_cpu(*size_cellsp);
752
753	/*
754	 * Convert memreserve data to memreserve property
755	 * Check if property already exists
756	 */
757	reserved = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdtp);
758	if (reserved &&
759	    (fdt_getprop(fdtp, root, "memreserve", NULL) == NULL)) {
760		len = (addr_cells + size_cells) * reserved * sizeof(uint32_t);
761		sb = buf = (uint8_t *)malloc(len);
762		if (!buf)
763			return;
764
765		bzero(buf, len);
766
767		for (i = 0; i < reserved; i++) {
768			if (fdt_get_mem_rsv(fdtp, i, &rstart, &rsize))
769				break;
770			if (rsize) {
771				/* Ensure endianness, and put cells into a buffer */
772				if (addr_cells == 2)
773					*(uint64_t *)buf =
774					    cpu_to_fdt64(rstart);
775				else
776					*(uint32_t *)buf =
777					    cpu_to_fdt32(rstart);
778
779				buf += sizeof(uint32_t) * addr_cells;
780				if (size_cells == 2)
781					*(uint64_t *)buf =
782					    cpu_to_fdt64(rsize);
783				else
784					*(uint32_t *)buf =
785					    cpu_to_fdt32(rsize);
786
787				buf += sizeof(uint32_t) * size_cells;
788			}
789		}
790
791		/* Set property */
792		if ((err = fdt_setprop(fdtp, root, "memreserve", sb, len)) < 0)
793			printf("Could not fixup 'memreserve' property.\n");
794
795		free(sb);
796	}
797
798	/* Count valid memory regions entries in sysinfo. */
799	realmrno = num;
800	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
801		if (region[i].start == 0 && region[i].size == 0)
802			realmrno--;
803
804	if (realmrno == 0) {
805		sprintf(command_errbuf, "Could not fixup '/memory' node : "
806		    "sysinfo doesn't contain valid memory regions info!\n");
807		return;
808	}
809
810	len = (addr_cells + size_cells) * realmrno * sizeof(uint32_t);
811	sb = buf = (uint8_t *)malloc(len);
812	if (!buf)
813		return;
814
815	bzero(buf, len);
816
817	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
818		curmr = &region[i];
819		if (curmr->size != 0) {
820			/* Ensure endianness, and put cells into a buffer */
821			if (addr_cells == 2)
822				*(uint64_t *)buf =
823				    cpu_to_fdt64(curmr->start);
824			else
825				*(uint32_t *)buf =
826				    cpu_to_fdt32(curmr->start);
827
828			buf += sizeof(uint32_t) * addr_cells;
829			if (size_cells == 2)
830				*(uint64_t *)buf =
831				    cpu_to_fdt64(curmr->size);
832			else
833				*(uint32_t *)buf =
834				    cpu_to_fdt32(curmr->size);
835
836			buf += sizeof(uint32_t) * size_cells;
837		}
838	}
839
840	/* Set property */
841	if ((err = fdt_setprop(fdtp, memory, "reg", sb, len)) < 0)
842		sprintf(command_errbuf, "Could not fixup '/memory' node.\n");
843
844	free(sb);
845}
846
847void
848fdt_fixup_stdout(const char *str)
849{
850	char *ptr;
851	int len, no, sero;
852	const struct fdt_property *prop;
853	char *tmp[10];
854
855	ptr = (char *)str + strlen(str) - 1;
856	while (ptr > str && isdigit(*(str - 1)))
857		str--;
858
859	if (ptr == str)
860		return;
861
862	no = fdt_path_offset(fdtp, "/chosen");
863	if (no < 0)
864		return;
865
866	prop = fdt_get_property(fdtp, no, "stdout", &len);
867
868	/* If /chosen/stdout does not extist, create it */
869	if (prop == NULL || (prop != NULL && len == 0)) {
870
871		bzero(tmp, 10 * sizeof(char));
872		strcpy((char *)&tmp, "serial");
873		if (strlen(ptr) > 3)
874			/* Serial number too long */
875			return;
876
877		strncpy((char *)tmp + 6, ptr, 3);
878		sero = fdt_path_offset(fdtp, (const char *)tmp);
879		if (sero < 0)
880			/*
881			 * If serial device we're trying to assign
882			 * stdout to doesn't exist in DT -- return.
883			 */
884			return;
885
886		fdt_setprop(fdtp, no, "stdout", &tmp,
887		    strlen((char *)&tmp) + 1);
888		fdt_setprop(fdtp, no, "stdin", &tmp,
889		    strlen((char *)&tmp) + 1);
890	}
891}
892
893void
894fdt_load_dtb_overlays(const char *extras)
895{
896	const char *s;
897
898	/* Any extra overlays supplied by pre-loader environment */
899	if (extras != NULL && *extras != '\0') {
900		printf("Loading DTB overlays: '%s'\n", extras);
901		fdt_load_dtb_overlays_string(extras);
902	}
903
904	/* Any overlays supplied by loader environment */
905	s = getenv("fdt_overlays");
906	if (s != NULL && *s != '\0') {
907		printf("Loading DTB overlays: '%s'\n", s);
908		fdt_load_dtb_overlays_string(s);
909	}
910}
911
912/*
913 * Locate the blob, fix it up and return its location.
914 */
915static int
916fdt_fixup(void)
917{
918	int chosen;
919
920	debugf("fdt_fixup()\n");
921
922	if (fdtp == NULL && fdt_setup_fdtp() != 0)
923		return (0);
924
925	/* Create /chosen node (if not exists) */
926	if ((chosen = fdt_subnode_offset(fdtp, 0, "chosen")) ==
927	    -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)
928		chosen = fdt_add_subnode(fdtp, 0, "chosen");
929
930	/* Value assigned to fixup-applied does not matter. */
931	if (fdt_getprop(fdtp, chosen, "fixup-applied", NULL))
932		return (1);
933
934	fdt_platform_fixups();
935
936	/*
937	 * Re-fetch the /chosen subnode; our fixups may apply overlays or add
938	 * nodes/properties that invalidate the offset we grabbed or created
939	 * above, so we can no longer trust it.
940	 */
941	chosen = fdt_subnode_offset(fdtp, 0, "chosen");
942	fdt_setprop(fdtp, chosen, "fixup-applied", NULL, 0);
943	return (1);
944}
945
946/*
947 * Copy DTB blob to specified location and return size
948 */
949int
950fdt_copy(vm_offset_t va)
951{
952	int err;
953	debugf("fdt_copy va 0x%08x\n", va);
954	if (fdtp == NULL) {
955		err = fdt_setup_fdtp();
956		if (err) {
957			printf("No valid device tree blob found!\n");
958			return (0);
959		}
960	}
961
962	if (fdt_fixup() == 0)
963		return (0);
964
965	COPYIN(fdtp, va, fdtp_size);
966	return (fdtp_size);
967}
968
969
970
971int
972command_fdt_internal(int argc, char *argv[])
973{
974	cmdf_t *cmdh;
975	int flags;
976	int i, err;
977
978	if (argc < 2) {
979		command_errmsg = "usage is 'fdt <command> [<args>]";
980		return (CMD_ERROR);
981	}
982
983	/*
984	 * Validate fdt <command>.
985	 */
986	i = 0;
987	cmdh = NULL;
988	while (!(commands[i].name == NULL)) {
989		if (strcmp(argv[1], commands[i].name) == 0) {
990			/* found it */
991			cmdh = commands[i].handler;
992			flags = commands[i].flags;
993			break;
994		}
995		i++;
996	}
997	if (cmdh == NULL) {
998		command_errmsg = "unknown command";
999		return (CMD_ERROR);
1000	}
1001
1002	if (flags & CMD_REQUIRES_BLOB) {
1003		/*
1004		 * Check if uboot env vars were parsed already. If not, do it now.
1005		 */
1006		if (fdt_fixup() == 0)
1007			return (CMD_ERROR);
1008	}
1009
1010	/*
1011	 * Call command handler.
1012	 */
1013	err = (*cmdh)(argc, argv);
1014
1015	return (err);
1016}
1017
1018static int
1019fdt_cmd_addr(int argc, char *argv[])
1020{
1021	struct preloaded_file *fp;
1022	struct fdt_header *hdr;
1023	const char *addr;
1024	char *cp;
1025
1026	fdt_to_load = NULL;
1027
1028	if (argc > 2)
1029		addr = argv[2];
1030	else {
1031		sprintf(command_errbuf, "no address specified");
1032		return (CMD_ERROR);
1033	}
1034
1035	hdr = (struct fdt_header *)strtoul(addr, &cp, 16);
1036	if (cp == addr) {
1037		snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof(command_errbuf),
1038		    "Invalid address: %s", addr);
1039		return (CMD_ERROR);
1040	}
1041
1042	while ((fp = file_findfile(NULL, "dtb")) != NULL) {
1043		file_discard(fp);
1044	}
1045
1046	fdt_to_load = hdr;
1047	return (CMD_OK);
1048}
1049
1050static int
1051fdt_cmd_cd(int argc, char *argv[])
1052{
1053	char *path;
1054	char tmp[FDT_CWD_LEN];
1055	int len, o;
1056
1057	path = (argc > 2) ? argv[2] : "/";
1058
1059	if (path[0] == '/') {
1060		len = strlen(path);
1061		if (len >= FDT_CWD_LEN)
1062			goto fail;
1063	} else {
1064		/* Handle path specification relative to cwd */
1065		len = strlen(cwd) + strlen(path) + 1;
1066		if (len >= FDT_CWD_LEN)
1067			goto fail;
1068
1069		strcpy(tmp, cwd);
1070		strcat(tmp, "/");
1071		strcat(tmp, path);
1072		path = tmp;
1073	}
1074
1075	o = fdt_path_offset(fdtp, path);
1076	if (o < 0) {
1077		snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof(command_errbuf),
1078		    "could not find node: '%s'", path);
1079		return (CMD_ERROR);
1080	}
1081
1082	strcpy(cwd, path);
1083	return (CMD_OK);
1084
1085fail:
1086	snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof(command_errbuf),
1087	    "path too long: %d, max allowed: %d", len, FDT_CWD_LEN - 1);
1088	return (CMD_ERROR);
1089}
1090
1091static int
1092fdt_cmd_hdr(int argc __unused, char *argv[] __unused)
1093{
1094	char line[80];
1095	int ver;
1096
1097	if (fdtp == NULL) {
1098		command_errmsg = "no device tree blob pointer?!";
1099		return (CMD_ERROR);
1100	}
1101
1102	ver = fdt_version(fdtp);
1103	pager_open();
1104	sprintf(line, "\nFlattened device tree header (%p):\n", fdtp);
1105	if (pager_output(line))
1106		goto out;
1107	sprintf(line, " magic                   = 0x%08x\n", fdt_magic(fdtp));
1108	if (pager_output(line))
1109		goto out;
1110	sprintf(line, " size                    = %d\n", fdt_totalsize(fdtp));
1111	if (pager_output(line))
1112		goto out;
1113	sprintf(line, " off_dt_struct           = 0x%08x\n",
1114	    fdt_off_dt_struct(fdtp));
1115	if (pager_output(line))
1116		goto out;
1117	sprintf(line, " off_dt_strings          = 0x%08x\n",
1118	    fdt_off_dt_strings(fdtp));
1119	if (pager_output(line))
1120		goto out;
1121	sprintf(line, " off_mem_rsvmap          = 0x%08x\n",
1122	    fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdtp));
1123	if (pager_output(line))
1124		goto out;
1125	sprintf(line, " version                 = %d\n", ver);
1126	if (pager_output(line))
1127		goto out;
1128	sprintf(line, " last compatible version = %d\n",
1129	    fdt_last_comp_version(fdtp));
1130	if (pager_output(line))
1131		goto out;
1132	if (ver >= 2) {
1133		sprintf(line, " boot_cpuid              = %d\n",
1134		    fdt_boot_cpuid_phys(fdtp));
1135		if (pager_output(line))
1136			goto out;
1137	}
1138	if (ver >= 3) {
1139		sprintf(line, " size_dt_strings         = %d\n",
1140		    fdt_size_dt_strings(fdtp));
1141		if (pager_output(line))
1142			goto out;
1143	}
1144	if (ver >= 17) {
1145		sprintf(line, " size_dt_struct          = %d\n",
1146		    fdt_size_dt_struct(fdtp));
1147		if (pager_output(line))
1148			goto out;
1149	}
1150out:
1151	pager_close();
1152
1153	return (CMD_OK);
1154}
1155
1156static int
1157fdt_cmd_ls(int argc, char *argv[])
1158{
1159	const char *prevname[FDT_MAX_DEPTH] = { NULL };
1160	const char *name;
1161	char *path;
1162	int i, o, depth;
1163
1164	path = (argc > 2) ? argv[2] : NULL;
1165	if (path == NULL)
1166		path = cwd;
1167
1168	o = fdt_path_offset(fdtp, path);
1169	if (o < 0) {
1170		snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof(command_errbuf),
1171		    "could not find node: '%s'", path);
1172		return (CMD_ERROR);
1173	}
1174
1175	for (depth = 0;
1176	    (o >= 0) && (depth >= 0);
1177	    o = fdt_next_node(fdtp, o, &depth)) {
1178
1179		name = fdt_get_name(fdtp, o, NULL);
1180
1181		if (depth > FDT_MAX_DEPTH) {
1182			printf("max depth exceeded: %d\n", depth);
1183			continue;
1184		}
1185
1186		prevname[depth] = name;
1187
1188		/* Skip root (i = 1) when printing devices */
1189		for (i = 1; i <= depth; i++) {
1190			if (prevname[i] == NULL)
1191				break;
1192
1193			if (strcmp(cwd, "/") == 0)
1194				printf("/");
1195			printf("%s", prevname[i]);
1196		}
1197		printf("\n");
1198	}
1199
1200	return (CMD_OK);
1201}
1202
1203static __inline int
1204isprint(int c)
1205{
1206
1207	return (c >= ' ' && c <= 0x7e);
1208}
1209
1210static int
1211fdt_isprint(const void *data, int len, int *count)
1212{
1213	const char *d;
1214	char ch;
1215	int yesno, i;
1216
1217	if (len == 0)
1218		return (0);
1219
1220	d = (const char *)data;
1221	if (d[len - 1] != '\0')
1222		return (0);
1223
1224	*count = 0;
1225	yesno = 1;
1226	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1227		ch = *(d + i);
1228		if (isprint(ch) || (ch == '\0' && i > 0)) {
1229			/* Count strings */
1230			if (ch == '\0')
1231				(*count)++;
1232			continue;
1233		}
1234
1235		yesno = 0;
1236		break;
1237	}
1238
1239	return (yesno);
1240}
1241
1242static int
1243fdt_data_str(const void *data, int len, int count, char **buf)
1244{
1245	char *b, *tmp;
1246	const char *d;
1247	int buf_len, i, l;
1248
1249	/*
1250	 * Calculate the length for the string and allocate memory.
1251	 *
1252	 * Note that 'len' already includes at least one terminator.
1253	 */
1254	buf_len = len;
1255	if (count > 1) {
1256		/*
1257		 * Each token had already a terminator buried in 'len', but we
1258		 * only need one eventually, don't count space for these.
1259		 */
1260		buf_len -= count - 1;
1261
1262		/* Each consecutive token requires a ", " separator. */
1263		buf_len += count * 2;
1264	}
1265
1266	/* Add some space for surrounding double quotes. */
1267	buf_len += count * 2;
1268
1269	/* Note that string being put in 'tmp' may be as big as 'buf_len'. */
1270	b = (char *)malloc(buf_len);
1271	tmp = (char *)malloc(buf_len);
1272	if (b == NULL)
1273		goto error;
1274
1275	if (tmp == NULL) {
1276		free(b);
1277		goto error;
1278	}
1279
1280	b[0] = '\0';
1281
1282	/*
1283	 * Now that we have space, format the string.
1284	 */
1285	i = 0;
1286	do {
1287		d = (const char *)data + i;
1288		l = strlen(d) + 1;
1289
1290		sprintf(tmp, "\"%s\"%s", d,
1291		    (i + l) < len ?  ", " : "");
1292		strcat(b, tmp);
1293
1294		i += l;
1295
1296	} while (i < len);
1297	*buf = b;
1298
1299	free(tmp);
1300
1301	return (0);
1302error:
1303	return (1);
1304}
1305
1306static int
1307fdt_data_cell(const void *data, int len, char **buf)
1308{
1309	char *b, *tmp;
1310	const uint32_t *c;
1311	int count, i, l;
1312
1313	/* Number of cells */
1314	count = len / 4;
1315
1316	/*
1317	 * Calculate the length for the string and allocate memory.
1318	 */
1319
1320	/* Each byte translates to 2 output characters */
1321	l = len * 2;
1322	if (count > 1) {
1323		/* Each consecutive cell requires a " " separator. */
1324		l += (count - 1) * 1;
1325	}
1326	/* Each cell will have a "0x" prefix */
1327	l += count * 2;
1328	/* Space for surrounding <> and terminator */
1329	l += 3;
1330
1331	b = (char *)malloc(l);
1332	tmp = (char *)malloc(l);
1333	if (b == NULL)
1334		goto error;
1335
1336	if (tmp == NULL) {
1337		free(b);
1338		goto error;
1339	}
1340
1341	b[0] = '\0';
1342	strcat(b, "<");
1343
1344	for (i = 0; i < len; i += 4) {
1345		c = (const uint32_t *)((const uint8_t *)data + i);
1346		sprintf(tmp, "0x%08x%s", fdt32_to_cpu(*c),
1347		    i < (len - 4) ? " " : "");
1348		strcat(b, tmp);
1349	}
1350	strcat(b, ">");
1351	*buf = b;
1352
1353	free(tmp);
1354
1355	return (0);
1356error:
1357	return (1);
1358}
1359
1360static int
1361fdt_data_bytes(const void *data, int len, char **buf)
1362{
1363	char *b, *tmp;
1364	const char *d;
1365	int i, l;
1366
1367	/*
1368	 * Calculate the length for the string and allocate memory.
1369	 */
1370
1371	/* Each byte translates to 2 output characters */
1372	l = len * 2;
1373	if (len > 1)
1374		/* Each consecutive byte requires a " " separator. */
1375		l += (len - 1) * 1;
1376	/* Each byte will have a "0x" prefix */
1377	l += len * 2;
1378	/* Space for surrounding [] and terminator. */
1379	l += 3;
1380
1381	b = (char *)malloc(l);
1382	tmp = (char *)malloc(l);
1383	if (b == NULL)
1384		goto error;
1385
1386	if (tmp == NULL) {
1387		free(b);
1388		goto error;
1389	}
1390
1391	b[0] = '\0';
1392	strcat(b, "[");
1393
1394	for (i = 0, d = data; i < len; i++) {
1395		sprintf(tmp, "0x%02x%s", d[i], i < len - 1 ? " " : "");
1396		strcat(b, tmp);
1397	}
1398	strcat(b, "]");
1399	*buf = b;
1400
1401	free(tmp);
1402
1403	return (0);
1404error:
1405	return (1);
1406}
1407
1408static int
1409fdt_data_fmt(const void *data, int len, char **buf)
1410{
1411	int count;
1412
1413	if (len == 0) {
1414		*buf = NULL;
1415		return (1);
1416	}
1417
1418	if (fdt_isprint(data, len, &count))
1419		return (fdt_data_str(data, len, count, buf));
1420
1421	else if ((len % 4) == 0)
1422		return (fdt_data_cell(data, len, buf));
1423
1424	else
1425		return (fdt_data_bytes(data, len, buf));
1426}
1427
1428static int
1429fdt_prop(int offset)
1430{
1431	char *line, *buf;
1432	const struct fdt_property *prop;
1433	const char *name;
1434	const void *data;
1435	int len, rv;
1436
1437	line = NULL;
1438	prop = fdt_offset_ptr(fdtp, offset, sizeof(*prop));
1439	if (prop == NULL)
1440		return (1);
1441
1442	name = fdt_string(fdtp, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff));
1443	len = fdt32_to_cpu(prop->len);
1444
1445	rv = 0;
1446	buf = NULL;
1447	if (len == 0) {
1448		/* Property without value */
1449		line = (char *)malloc(strlen(name) + 2);
1450		if (line == NULL) {
1451			rv = 2;
1452			goto out2;
1453		}
1454		sprintf(line, "%s\n", name);
1455		goto out1;
1456	}
1457
1458	/*
1459	 * Process property with value
1460	 */
1461	data = prop->data;
1462
1463	if (fdt_data_fmt(data, len, &buf) != 0) {
1464		rv = 3;
1465		goto out2;
1466	}
1467
1468	line = (char *)malloc(strlen(name) + strlen(FDT_PROP_SEP) +
1469	    strlen(buf) + 2);
1470	if (line == NULL) {
1471		sprintf(command_errbuf, "could not allocate space for string");
1472		rv = 4;
1473		goto out2;
1474	}
1475
1476	sprintf(line, "%s" FDT_PROP_SEP "%s\n", name, buf);
1477
1478out1:
1479	pager_open();
1480	pager_output(line);
1481	pager_close();
1482
1483out2:
1484	if (buf)
1485		free(buf);
1486
1487	if (line)
1488		free(line);
1489
1490	return (rv);
1491}
1492
1493static int
1494fdt_modprop(int nodeoff, char *propname, void *value, char mode)
1495{
1496	uint32_t cells[100];
1497	const char *buf;
1498	int len, rv;
1499	const struct fdt_property *p;
1500
1501	p = fdt_get_property(fdtp, nodeoff, propname, NULL);
1502
1503	if (p != NULL) {
1504		if (mode == 1) {
1505			 /* Adding inexistant value in mode 1 is forbidden */
1506			sprintf(command_errbuf, "property already exists!");
1507			return (CMD_ERROR);
1508		}
1509	} else if (mode == 0) {
1510		sprintf(command_errbuf, "property does not exist!");
1511		return (CMD_ERROR);
1512	}
1513	rv = 0;
1514	buf = value;
1515
1516	switch (*buf) {
1517	case '&':
1518		/* phandles */
1519		break;
1520	case '<':
1521		/* Data cells */
1522		len = fdt_strtovect(buf, (void *)&cells, 100,
1523		    sizeof(uint32_t));
1524
1525		rv = fdt_setprop(fdtp, nodeoff, propname, &cells,
1526		    len * sizeof(uint32_t));
1527		break;
1528	case '[':
1529		/* Data bytes */
1530		len = fdt_strtovect(buf, (void *)&cells, 100,
1531		    sizeof(uint8_t));
1532
1533		rv = fdt_setprop(fdtp, nodeoff, propname, &cells,
1534		    len * sizeof(uint8_t));
1535		break;
1536	case '"':
1537	default:
1538		/* Default -- string */
1539		rv = fdt_setprop_string(fdtp, nodeoff, propname, value);
1540		break;
1541	}
1542
1543	if (rv != 0) {
1544		if (rv == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE)
1545			sprintf(command_errbuf,
1546			    "Device tree blob is too small!\n");
1547		else
1548			sprintf(command_errbuf,
1549			    "Could not add/modify property!\n");
1550	}
1551	return (rv);
1552}
1553
1554/* Merge strings from argv into a single string */
1555static int
1556fdt_merge_strings(int argc, char *argv[], int start, char **buffer)
1557{
1558	char *buf;
1559	int i, idx, sz;
1560
1561	*buffer = NULL;
1562	sz = 0;
1563
1564	for (i = start; i < argc; i++)
1565		sz += strlen(argv[i]);
1566
1567	/* Additional bytes for whitespaces between args */
1568	sz += argc - start;
1569
1570	buf = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char) * sz);
1571	if (buf == NULL) {
1572		sprintf(command_errbuf, "could not allocate space "
1573		    "for string");
1574		return (1);
1575	}
1576	bzero(buf, sizeof(char) * sz);
1577
1578	idx = 0;
1579	for (i = start, idx = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1580		strcpy(buf + idx, argv[i]);
1581		idx += strlen(argv[i]);
1582		buf[idx] = ' ';
1583		idx++;
1584	}
1585	buf[sz - 1] = '\0';
1586	*buffer = buf;
1587	return (0);
1588}
1589
1590/* Extract offset and name of node/property from a given path */
1591static int
1592fdt_extract_nameloc(char **pathp, char **namep, int *nodeoff)
1593{
1594	int o;
1595	char *path = *pathp, *name = NULL, *subpath = NULL;
1596
1597	subpath = strrchr(path, '/');
1598	if (subpath == NULL) {
1599		o = fdt_path_offset(fdtp, cwd);
1600		name = path;
1601		path = (char *)&cwd;
1602	} else {
1603		*subpath = '\0';
1604		if (strlen(path) == 0)
1605			path = cwd;
1606
1607		name = subpath + 1;
1608		o = fdt_path_offset(fdtp, path);
1609	}
1610
1611	if (strlen(name) == 0) {
1612		sprintf(command_errbuf, "name not specified");
1613		return (1);
1614	}
1615	if (o < 0) {
1616		snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof(command_errbuf),
1617		    "could not find node: '%s'", path);
1618		return (1);
1619	}
1620	*namep = name;
1621	*nodeoff = o;
1622	*pathp = path;
1623	return (0);
1624}
1625
1626static int
1627fdt_cmd_prop(int argc, char *argv[])
1628{
1629	char *path, *propname, *value;
1630	int o, next, depth, rv;
1631	uint32_t tag;
1632
1633	path = (argc > 2) ? argv[2] : NULL;
1634
1635	value = NULL;
1636
1637	if (argc > 3) {
1638		/* Merge property value strings into one */
1639		if (fdt_merge_strings(argc, argv, 3, &value) != 0)
1640			return (CMD_ERROR);
1641	} else
1642		value = NULL;
1643
1644	if (path == NULL)
1645		path = cwd;
1646
1647	rv = CMD_OK;
1648
1649	if (value) {
1650		/* If value is specified -- try to modify prop. */
1651		if (fdt_extract_nameloc(&path, &propname, &o) != 0)
1652			return (CMD_ERROR);
1653
1654		rv = fdt_modprop(o, propname, value, 0);
1655		if (rv)
1656			return (CMD_ERROR);
1657		return (CMD_OK);
1658
1659	}
1660	/* User wants to display properties */
1661	o = fdt_path_offset(fdtp, path);
1662
1663	if (o < 0) {
1664		snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof(command_errbuf),
1665		    "could not find node: '%s'", path);
1666		rv = CMD_ERROR;
1667		goto out;
1668	}
1669
1670	depth = 0;
1671	while (depth >= 0) {
1672		tag = fdt_next_tag(fdtp, o, &next);
1673		switch (tag) {
1674		case FDT_NOP:
1675			break;
1676		case FDT_PROP:
1677			if (depth > 1)
1678				/* Don't process properties of nested nodes */
1679				break;
1680
1681			if (fdt_prop(o) != 0) {
1682				sprintf(command_errbuf, "could not process "
1683				    "property");
1684				rv = CMD_ERROR;
1685				goto out;
1686			}
1687			break;
1688		case FDT_BEGIN_NODE:
1689			depth++;
1690			if (depth > FDT_MAX_DEPTH) {
1691				printf("warning: nesting too deep: %d\n",
1692				    depth);
1693				goto out;
1694			}
1695			break;
1696		case FDT_END_NODE:
1697			depth--;
1698			if (depth == 0)
1699				/*
1700				 * This is the end of our starting node, force
1701				 * the loop finish.
1702				 */
1703				depth--;
1704			break;
1705		}
1706		o = next;
1707	}
1708out:
1709	return (rv);
1710}
1711
1712static int
1713fdt_cmd_mkprop(int argc, char *argv[])
1714{
1715	int o;
1716	char *path, *propname, *value;
1717
1718	path = (argc > 2) ? argv[2] : NULL;
1719
1720	value = NULL;
1721
1722	if (argc > 3) {
1723		/* Merge property value strings into one */
1724		if (fdt_merge_strings(argc, argv, 3, &value) != 0)
1725			return (CMD_ERROR);
1726	} else
1727		value = NULL;
1728
1729	if (fdt_extract_nameloc(&path, &propname, &o) != 0)
1730		return (CMD_ERROR);
1731
1732	if (fdt_modprop(o, propname, value, 1))
1733		return (CMD_ERROR);
1734
1735	return (CMD_OK);
1736}
1737
1738static int
1739fdt_cmd_rm(int argc, char *argv[])
1740{
1741	int o, rv;
1742	char *path = NULL, *propname;
1743
1744	if (argc > 2)
1745		path = argv[2];
1746	else {
1747		sprintf(command_errbuf, "no node/property name specified");
1748		return (CMD_ERROR);
1749	}
1750
1751	o = fdt_path_offset(fdtp, path);
1752	if (o < 0) {
1753		/* If node not found -- try to find & delete property */
1754		if (fdt_extract_nameloc(&path, &propname, &o) != 0)
1755			return (CMD_ERROR);
1756
1757		if ((rv = fdt_delprop(fdtp, o, propname)) != 0) {
1758			snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof(command_errbuf),
1759			    "could not delete %s\n",
1760			    (rv == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) ?
1761			    "(property/node does not exist)" : "");
1762			return (CMD_ERROR);
1763
1764		} else
1765			return (CMD_OK);
1766	}
1767	/* If node exists -- remove node */
1768	rv = fdt_del_node(fdtp, o);
1769	if (rv) {
1770		sprintf(command_errbuf, "could not delete node");
1771		return (CMD_ERROR);
1772	}
1773	return (CMD_OK);
1774}
1775
1776static int
1777fdt_cmd_mknode(int argc, char *argv[])
1778{
1779	int o, rv;
1780	char *path = NULL, *nodename = NULL;
1781
1782	if (argc > 2)
1783		path = argv[2];
1784	else {
1785		sprintf(command_errbuf, "no node name specified");
1786		return (CMD_ERROR);
1787	}
1788
1789	if (fdt_extract_nameloc(&path, &nodename, &o) != 0)
1790		return (CMD_ERROR);
1791
1792	rv = fdt_add_subnode(fdtp, o, nodename);
1793
1794	if (rv < 0) {
1795		if (rv == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE)
1796			sprintf(command_errbuf,
1797			    "Device tree blob is too small!\n");
1798		else
1799			sprintf(command_errbuf,
1800			    "Could not add node!\n");
1801		return (CMD_ERROR);
1802	}
1803	return (CMD_OK);
1804}
1805
1806static int
1807fdt_cmd_pwd(int argc, char *argv[])
1808{
1809	char line[FDT_CWD_LEN];
1810
1811	pager_open();
1812	sprintf(line, "%s\n", cwd);
1813	pager_output(line);
1814	pager_close();
1815	return (CMD_OK);
1816}
1817
1818static int
1819fdt_cmd_mres(int argc, char *argv[])
1820{
1821	uint64_t start, size;
1822	int i, total;
1823	char line[80];
1824
1825	pager_open();
1826	total = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdtp);
1827	if (total > 0) {
1828		if (pager_output("Reserved memory regions:\n"))
1829			goto out;
1830		for (i = 0; i < total; i++) {
1831			fdt_get_mem_rsv(fdtp, i, &start, &size);
1832			sprintf(line, "reg#%d: (start: 0x%jx, size: 0x%jx)\n",
1833			    i, start, size);
1834			if (pager_output(line))
1835				goto out;
1836		}
1837	} else
1838		pager_output("No reserved memory regions\n");
1839out:
1840	pager_close();
1841
1842	return (CMD_OK);
1843}
1844
1845static int
1846fdt_cmd_nyi(int argc, char *argv[])
1847{
1848
1849	printf("command not yet implemented\n");
1850	return (CMD_ERROR);
1851}
1852