preen.c revision 19212
11590Srgrimes/*
21590Srgrimes * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
31590Srgrimes *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
41590Srgrimes *
51590Srgrimes * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
61590Srgrimes * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
71590Srgrimes * are met:
81590Srgrimes * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
91590Srgrimes *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
101590Srgrimes * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
111590Srgrimes *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
121590Srgrimes *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
131590Srgrimes * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
141590Srgrimes *    must display the following acknowledgement:
151590Srgrimes *	This product includes software developed by the University of
161590Srgrimes *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
171590Srgrimes * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
181590Srgrimes *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
191590Srgrimes *    without specific prior written permission.
201590Srgrimes *
211590Srgrimes * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
221590Srgrimes * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
231590Srgrimes * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
241590Srgrimes * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
251590Srgrimes * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
261590Srgrimes * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
271590Srgrimes * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
281590Srgrimes * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
291590Srgrimes * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
301590Srgrimes * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
311590Srgrimes * SUCH DAMAGE.
321590Srgrimes */
331590Srgrimes
341590Srgrimes#ifndef lint
351590Srgrimesstatic const char sccsid[] = "@(#)preen.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93";
361590Srgrimes#endif /* not lint */
371590Srgrimes
381590Srgrimes#include <sys/param.h>
391590Srgrimes#include <sys/stat.h>
401590Srgrimes#include <sys/wait.h>
411590Srgrimes#include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
421590Srgrimes#include <fstab.h>
431590Srgrimes#include <string.h>
441590Srgrimes#include <stdio.h>
451590Srgrimes#include <unistd.h>
461590Srgrimes#include <stdlib.h>
471590Srgrimes#include <ctype.h>
481590Srgrimes#include <fstab.h>
491590Srgrimes#include "fsck.h"
501590Srgrimes
511590Srgrimesstruct part {
521590Srgrimes	struct	part *next;		/* forward link of partitions on disk */
531590Srgrimes	char	*name;			/* device name */
541590Srgrimes	char	*fsname;		/* mounted filesystem name */
551590Srgrimes	long	auxdata;		/* auxillary data for application */
561590Srgrimes} *badlist, **badnext = &badlist;
571590Srgrimes
581590Srgrimesstruct disk {
591590Srgrimes	char	*name;			/* disk base name */
601590Srgrimes	struct	disk *next;		/* forward link for list of disks */
611590Srgrimes	struct	part *part;		/* head of list of partitions on disk */
621590Srgrimes	int	pid;			/* If != 0, pid of proc working on */
631590Srgrimes} *disks;
641590Srgrimes
651590Srgrimesstatic void	addpart __P((char *name, char *fsname, long auxdata));
6624360Simpstatic int	startdisk __P((struct disk *dk, int (*checkit)()));
671590Srgrimesstatic struct disk 	*finddisk __P((char *name));
681590Srgrimesstatic char 	*unrawname __P((char *name));
691590Srgrimesstatic char 	*rawname __P((char *name));
701590Srgrimes
711590Srgrimesint	nrun, ndisks;
721590Srgrimeschar	hotroot;
731590Srgrimes
741590Srgrimesint
751590Srgrimescheckfstab(preen, maxrun, docheck, chkit)
761590Srgrimes	int preen, maxrun;
771590Srgrimes	int (*docheck)(), (*chkit)();
781590Srgrimes{
791590Srgrimes	register struct fstab *fsp;
801590Srgrimes	register struct disk *dk, *nextdisk;
811590Srgrimes	register struct part *pt;
821590Srgrimes	int ret, pid, retcode, passno, sumstatus, status;
831590Srgrimes	long auxdata;
841590Srgrimes	char *name;
851590Srgrimes
861590Srgrimes	sumstatus = 0;
871590Srgrimes	for (passno = 1; passno <= 2; passno++) {
881590Srgrimes		if (setfsent() == 0) {
891590Srgrimes			fprintf(stderr, "Can't open checklist file: %s\n",
901590Srgrimes			    _PATH_FSTAB);
911590Srgrimes			return (8);
921590Srgrimes		}
931590Srgrimes		while ((fsp = getfsent()) != 0) {
941590Srgrimes			if ((auxdata = (*docheck)(fsp)) == 0)
951590Srgrimes				continue;
961590Srgrimes			if (!preen || (passno == 1 && fsp->fs_passno == 1)) {
971590Srgrimes				name = blockcheck(fsp->fs_spec);
981590Srgrimes				if (name) {
991590Srgrimes					sumstatus = (*chkit)(name,
1001590Srgrimes					    fsp->fs_file, auxdata, 0);
1011590Srgrimes					if (sumstatus)
1021590Srgrimes						return (sumstatus);
1031590Srgrimes				} else if (preen)
1041590Srgrimes					return (8);
1051590Srgrimes			} else if (passno == 2 && fsp->fs_passno > 1) {
1061590Srgrimes				if ((name = blockcheck(fsp->fs_spec)) == NULL) {
1071590Srgrimes					fprintf(stderr, "BAD DISK NAME %s\n",
1081590Srgrimes						fsp->fs_spec);
1091590Srgrimes					sumstatus |= 8;
1101590Srgrimes					continue;
1111590Srgrimes				}
1121590Srgrimes				addpart(name, fsp->fs_file, auxdata);
1131590Srgrimes			}
1148874Srgrimes		}
1151590Srgrimes		if (preen == 0)
1161590Srgrimes			return (0);
1171590Srgrimes	}
1181590Srgrimes	if (preen) {
1191590Srgrimes		if (maxrun == 0)
1201590Srgrimes			maxrun = ndisks;
1211590Srgrimes		if (maxrun > ndisks)
1221590Srgrimes			maxrun = ndisks;
1231590Srgrimes		nextdisk = disks;
1241590Srgrimes		for (passno = 0; passno < maxrun; ++passno) {
1251590Srgrimes			while ((ret = startdisk(nextdisk, chkit)) != 0 &&
1261590Srgrimes			    nrun > 0)
1271590Srgrimes				sleep(10);
1281590Srgrimes			if (ret)
1291590Srgrimes				return (ret);
1301590Srgrimes			nextdisk = nextdisk->next;
1311590Srgrimes		}
1321590Srgrimes		while ((pid = wait(&status)) != -1) {
1331590Srgrimes			for (dk = disks; dk; dk = dk->next)
1341590Srgrimes				if (dk->pid == pid)
1351590Srgrimes					break;
1361590Srgrimes			if (dk == 0) {
1371590Srgrimes				printf("Unknown pid %d\n", pid);
1381590Srgrimes				continue;
1391590Srgrimes			}
1401590Srgrimes			if (WIFEXITED(status))
1411590Srgrimes				retcode = WEXITSTATUS(status);
1421590Srgrimes			else
1431590Srgrimes				retcode = 0;
1441590Srgrimes			if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
1451590Srgrimes				printf("%s (%s): EXITED WITH SIGNAL %d\n",
1461590Srgrimes					dk->part->name, dk->part->fsname,
1471590Srgrimes					WTERMSIG(status));
1481590Srgrimes				retcode = 8;
1491590Srgrimes			}
1501590Srgrimes			if (retcode != 0) {
1511590Srgrimes				sumstatus |= retcode;
1521590Srgrimes				*badnext = dk->part;
1531590Srgrimes				badnext = &dk->part->next;
1541590Srgrimes				dk->part = dk->part->next;
1551590Srgrimes				*badnext = NULL;
1561590Srgrimes			} else
1571590Srgrimes				dk->part = dk->part->next;
1581590Srgrimes			dk->pid = 0;
1591590Srgrimes			nrun--;
1601590Srgrimes			if (dk->part == NULL)
1611590Srgrimes				ndisks--;
1621590Srgrimes
1631590Srgrimes			if (nextdisk == NULL) {
1641590Srgrimes				if (dk->part) {
1651590Srgrimes					while ((ret = startdisk(dk, chkit)) != 0
1661590Srgrimes					    && nrun > 0)
1671590Srgrimes						sleep(10);
1681590Srgrimes					if (ret)
1691590Srgrimes						return (ret);
1701590Srgrimes				}
1711590Srgrimes			} else if (nrun < maxrun && nrun < ndisks) {
1721590Srgrimes				for ( ;; ) {
1731590Srgrimes					if ((nextdisk = nextdisk->next) == NULL)
1741590Srgrimes						nextdisk = disks;
1751590Srgrimes					if (nextdisk->part != NULL &&
1761590Srgrimes					    nextdisk->pid == 0)
1771590Srgrimes						break;
1781590Srgrimes				}
1791590Srgrimes				while ((ret = startdisk(nextdisk, chkit)) != 0
1801590Srgrimes				    && nrun > 0)
1811590Srgrimes					sleep(10);
1821590Srgrimes				if (ret)
1831590Srgrimes					return (ret);
1841590Srgrimes			}
1851590Srgrimes		}
1861590Srgrimes	}
1871590Srgrimes	if (sumstatus) {
1881590Srgrimes		if (badlist == 0)
1891590Srgrimes			return (sumstatus);
1901590Srgrimes		fprintf(stderr, "THE FOLLOWING FILE SYSTEM%s HAD AN %s\n\t",
1911590Srgrimes			badlist->next ? "S" : "", "UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY:");
1921590Srgrimes		for (pt = badlist; pt; pt = pt->next)
1931590Srgrimes			fprintf(stderr, "%s (%s)%s", pt->name, pt->fsname,
1941590Srgrimes			    pt->next ? ", " : "\n");
1951590Srgrimes		return (sumstatus);
1961590Srgrimes	}
1971590Srgrimes	(void)endfsent();
1981590Srgrimes	return (0);
1991590Srgrimes}
2001590Srgrimes
2011590Srgrimesstruct disk *
2021590Srgrimesfinddisk(name)
2031590Srgrimes	char *name;
2041590Srgrimes{
2051590Srgrimes	register struct disk *dk, **dkp;
2061590Srgrimes	register char *p;
2071590Srgrimes	size_t len = 0;
2081590Srgrimes
2091590Srgrimes	for (p = name + strlen(name) - 1; p >= name; --p)
21040301Sdes		if (isdigit(*p)) {
2111590Srgrimes			len = p - name + 1;
2121590Srgrimes			break;
2131590Srgrimes		}
2141590Srgrimes	if (p < name)
2151590Srgrimes		len = strlen(name);
2161590Srgrimes
2171590Srgrimes	for (dk = disks, dkp = &disks; dk; dkp = &dk->next, dk = dk->next) {
2181590Srgrimes		if (strncmp(dk->name, name, len) == 0 &&
2191590Srgrimes		    dk->name[len] == 0)
2201590Srgrimes			return (dk);
2211590Srgrimes	}
2221590Srgrimes	if ((*dkp = (struct disk *)malloc(sizeof(struct disk))) == NULL) {
2231590Srgrimes		fprintf(stderr, "out of memory");
2241590Srgrimes		exit (8);
2251590Srgrimes	}
2261590Srgrimes	dk = *dkp;
2271590Srgrimes	if ((dk->name = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL) {
2281590Srgrimes		fprintf(stderr, "out of memory");
2291590Srgrimes		exit (8);
2301590Srgrimes	}
2311590Srgrimes	(void)strncpy(dk->name, name, len);
2321590Srgrimes	dk->name[len] = '\0';
2331590Srgrimes	dk->part = NULL;
2341590Srgrimes	dk->next = NULL;
235	dk->pid = 0;
236	ndisks++;
237	return (dk);
238}
239
240void
241addpart(name, fsname, auxdata)
242	char *name, *fsname;
243	long auxdata;
244{
245	struct disk *dk = finddisk(name);
246	register struct part *pt, **ppt = &dk->part;
247
248	for (pt = dk->part; pt; ppt = &pt->next, pt = pt->next)
249		if (strcmp(pt->name, name) == 0) {
250			printf("%s in fstab more than once!\n", name);
251			return;
252		}
253	if ((*ppt = (struct part *)malloc(sizeof(struct part))) == NULL) {
254		fprintf(stderr, "out of memory");
255		exit (8);
256	}
257	pt = *ppt;
258	if ((pt->name = malloc(strlen(name) + 1)) == NULL) {
259		fprintf(stderr, "out of memory");
260		exit (8);
261	}
262	(void)strcpy(pt->name, name);
263	if ((pt->fsname = malloc(strlen(fsname) + 1)) == NULL) {
264		fprintf(stderr, "out of memory");
265		exit (8);
266	}
267	(void)strcpy(pt->fsname, fsname);
268	pt->next = NULL;
269	pt->auxdata = auxdata;
270}
271
272int
273startdisk(dk, checkit)
274	register struct disk *dk;
275	int (*checkit)();
276{
277	register struct part *pt = dk->part;
278
279	dk->pid = fork();
280	if (dk->pid < 0) {
281		perror("fork");
282		return (8);
283	}
284	if (dk->pid == 0)
285		exit((*checkit)(pt->name, pt->fsname, pt->auxdata, 1));
286	nrun++;
287	return (0);
288}
289
290char *
291blockcheck(name)
292	char *name;
293{
294	struct stat stslash, stblock, stchar;
295	char *raw;
296	struct fstab *fsinfo;
297	int retried = 0, l;
298
299	hotroot = 0;
300	if (stat("/", &stslash) < 0) {
301		perror("/");
302		printf("Can't stat root\n");
303		return (0);
304	}
305retry:
306	if (stat(name, &stblock) < 0) {
307		perror(name);
308		printf("Can't stat %s\n", name);
309		return (0);
310	}
311	if ((stblock.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFBLK) {
312		if (stslash.st_dev == stblock.st_rdev)
313			hotroot++;
314		raw = rawname(name);
315		if (stat(raw, &stchar) < 0) {
316			perror(raw);
317			printf("Can't stat %s\n", raw);
318			return (name);
319		}
320		if ((stchar.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR) {
321			return (raw);
322		} else {
323			printf("%s is not a character device\n", raw);
324			return (name);
325		}
326	} else if ((stblock.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR && !retried) {
327		name = unrawname(name);
328		retried++;
329		goto retry;
330	} else if ((stblock.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR && !retried) {
331		l = strlen(name) - 1;
332		if (l > 0 && name[l] == '/')
333			/* remove trailing slash */
334			name[l] = '\0';
335		if(!(fsinfo=getfsfile(name))) {
336			printf("Can't resolve %s to character special device",
337			    name);
338			return (0);
339		}
340		name = fsinfo->fs_spec;
341		retried++;
342		goto retry;
343	}
344	printf("Warning: Can't find blockdevice corresponding to name %s\n",
345	    name);
346	return (name);
347}
348
349char *
350unrawname(name)
351	char *name;
352{
353	char *dp;
354	struct stat stb;
355
356	if ((dp = rindex(name, '/')) == 0)
357		return (name);
358	if (stat(name, &stb) < 0)
359		return (name);
360	if ((stb.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFCHR)
361		return (name);
362	if (dp[1] != 'r')
363		return (name);
364	(void)strcpy(&dp[1], &dp[2]);
365	return (name);
366}
367
368char *
369rawname(name)
370	char *name;
371{
372	static char rawbuf[32];
373	char *dp;
374
375	if ((dp = rindex(name, '/')) == 0)
376		return (0);
377	*dp = 0;
378	(void)strcpy(rawbuf, name);
379	*dp = '/';
380	(void)strcat(rawbuf, "/r");
381	(void)strcat(rawbuf, &dp[1]);
382	return (rawbuf);
383}
384