ifieee80211.c revision 165045
1/*
2 * Copyright 2001 The Aerospace Corporation.  All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 * 3. The name of The Aerospace Corporation may not be used to endorse or
13 *    promote products derived from this software.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AEROSPACE CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AEROSPACE CORPORATION BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 *
27 * $FreeBSD: head/sbin/ifconfig/ifieee80211.c 165045 2006-12-09 20:11:55Z sam $
28 */
29
30/*-
31 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
32 * All rights reserved.
33 *
34 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
35 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
36 * NASA Ames Research Center.
37 *
38 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40 * are met:
41 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
47 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
48 *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
49 *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
50 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
51 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
52 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
53 *
54 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
55 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
56 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
57 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
58 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
59 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
60 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
61 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
62 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
63 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
64 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
65 */
66
67#include <sys/param.h>
68#include <sys/ioctl.h>
69#include <sys/socket.h>
70#include <sys/sysctl.h>
71#include <sys/time.h>
72
73#include <net/ethernet.h>
74#include <net/if.h>
75#include <net/if_dl.h>
76#include <net/if_types.h>
77#include <net/if_media.h>
78#include <net/route.h>
79
80#include <net80211/ieee80211.h>
81#include <net80211/ieee80211_crypto.h>
82#include <net80211/ieee80211_ioctl.h>
83
84#include <ctype.h>
85#include <err.h>
86#include <errno.h>
87#include <fcntl.h>
88#include <inttypes.h>
89#include <stdio.h>
90#include <stdlib.h>
91#include <string.h>
92#include <unistd.h>
93#include <stdarg.h>
94
95#include "ifconfig.h"
96
97static void set80211(int s, int type, int val, int len, u_int8_t *data);
98static const char *get_string(const char *val, const char *sep,
99    u_int8_t *buf, int *lenp);
100static void print_string(const u_int8_t *buf, int len);
101
102static int
103isanyarg(const char *arg)
104{
105	return (strcmp(arg, "-") == 0 ||
106	    strcasecmp(arg, "any") == 0 || strcasecmp(arg, "off") == 0);
107}
108
109static void
110set80211ssid(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
111{
112	int		ssid;
113	int		len;
114	u_int8_t	data[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
115
116	ssid = 0;
117	len = strlen(val);
118	if (len > 2 && isdigit(val[0]) && val[1] == ':') {
119		ssid = atoi(val)-1;
120		val += 2;
121	}
122
123	bzero(data, sizeof(data));
124	len = sizeof(data);
125	if (get_string(val, NULL, data, &len) == NULL)
126		exit(1);
127
128	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_SSID, ssid, len, data);
129}
130
131static void
132set80211stationname(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
133{
134	int			len;
135	u_int8_t		data[33];
136
137	bzero(data, sizeof(data));
138	len = sizeof(data);
139	get_string(val, NULL, data, &len);
140
141	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_STATIONNAME, 0, len, data);
142}
143
144/*
145 * Convert IEEE channel number to MHz frequency.
146 */
147static u_int
148ieee80211_ieee2mhz(u_int chan)
149{
150	if (chan == 14)
151		return 2484;
152	if (chan < 14)			/* 0-13 */
153		return 2407 + chan*5;
154	if (chan < 27)			/* 15-26 */
155		return 2512 + ((chan-15)*20);
156	return 5000 + (chan*5);
157}
158
159/*
160 * Convert MHz frequency to IEEE channel number.
161 */
162static u_int
163ieee80211_mhz2ieee(u_int freq)
164{
165	if (freq == 2484)
166		return 14;
167	if (freq < 2484)
168		return (freq - 2407) / 5;
169	if (freq < 5000)
170		return 15 + ((freq - 2512) / 20);
171	return (freq - 5000) / 5;
172}
173
174static void
175set80211channel(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
176{
177	if (!isanyarg(val)) {
178		int v = atoi(val);
179		if (v > 255)		/* treat as frequency */
180			v = ieee80211_mhz2ieee(v);
181		set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_CHANNEL, v, 0, NULL);
182	} else
183		set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_CHANNEL, IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY, 0, NULL);
184}
185
186static void
187set80211authmode(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
188{
189	int	mode;
190
191	if (strcasecmp(val, "none") == 0) {
192		mode = IEEE80211_AUTH_NONE;
193	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "open") == 0) {
194		mode = IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN;
195	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "shared") == 0) {
196		mode = IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED;
197	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "8021x") == 0) {
198		mode = IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X;
199	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "wpa") == 0) {
200		mode = IEEE80211_AUTH_WPA;
201	} else {
202		errx(1, "unknown authmode");
203	}
204
205	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AUTHMODE, mode, 0, NULL);
206}
207
208static void
209set80211powersavemode(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
210{
211	int	mode;
212
213	if (strcasecmp(val, "off") == 0) {
214		mode = IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_OFF;
215	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "on") == 0) {
216		mode = IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_ON;
217	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "cam") == 0) {
218		mode = IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_CAM;
219	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "psp") == 0) {
220		mode = IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_PSP;
221	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "psp-cam") == 0) {
222		mode = IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_PSP_CAM;
223	} else {
224		errx(1, "unknown powersavemode");
225	}
226
227	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVE, mode, 0, NULL);
228}
229
230static void
231set80211powersave(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
232{
233	if (d == 0)
234		set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVE, IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_OFF,
235		    0, NULL);
236	else
237		set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVE, IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_ON,
238		    0, NULL);
239}
240
241static void
242set80211powersavesleep(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
243{
244	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVESLEEP, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
245}
246
247static void
248set80211wepmode(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
249{
250	int	mode;
251
252	if (strcasecmp(val, "off") == 0) {
253		mode = IEEE80211_WEP_OFF;
254	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "on") == 0) {
255		mode = IEEE80211_WEP_ON;
256	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "mixed") == 0) {
257		mode = IEEE80211_WEP_MIXED;
258	} else {
259		errx(1, "unknown wep mode");
260	}
261
262	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEP, mode, 0, NULL);
263}
264
265static void
266set80211wep(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
267{
268	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEP, d, 0, NULL);
269}
270
271static int
272isundefarg(const char *arg)
273{
274	return (strcmp(arg, "-") == 0 || strncasecmp(arg, "undef", 5) == 0);
275}
276
277static void
278set80211weptxkey(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
279{
280	if (isundefarg(val))
281		set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPTXKEY, IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE, 0, NULL);
282	else
283		set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPTXKEY, atoi(val)-1, 0, NULL);
284}
285
286static void
287set80211wepkey(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
288{
289	int		key = 0;
290	int		len;
291	u_int8_t	data[IEEE80211_KEYBUF_SIZE];
292
293	if (isdigit(val[0]) && val[1] == ':') {
294		key = atoi(val)-1;
295		val += 2;
296	}
297
298	bzero(data, sizeof(data));
299	len = sizeof(data);
300	get_string(val, NULL, data, &len);
301
302	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPKEY, key, len, data);
303}
304
305/*
306 * This function is purely a NetBSD compatability interface.  The NetBSD
307 * interface is too inflexible, but it's there so we'll support it since
308 * it's not all that hard.
309 */
310static void
311set80211nwkey(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
312{
313	int		txkey;
314	int		i, len;
315	u_int8_t	data[IEEE80211_KEYBUF_SIZE];
316
317	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEP, IEEE80211_WEP_ON, 0, NULL);
318
319	if (isdigit(val[0]) && val[1] == ':') {
320		txkey = val[0]-'0'-1;
321		val += 2;
322
323		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
324			bzero(data, sizeof(data));
325			len = sizeof(data);
326			val = get_string(val, ",", data, &len);
327			if (val == NULL)
328				exit(1);
329
330			set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPKEY, i, len, data);
331		}
332	} else {
333		bzero(data, sizeof(data));
334		len = sizeof(data);
335		get_string(val, NULL, data, &len);
336		txkey = 0;
337
338		set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPKEY, 0, len, data);
339
340		bzero(data, sizeof(data));
341		for (i = 1; i < 4; i++)
342			set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPKEY, i, 0, data);
343	}
344
345	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPTXKEY, txkey, 0, NULL);
346}
347
348static void
349set80211rtsthreshold(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
350{
351	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_RTSTHRESHOLD,
352		isundefarg(val) ? IEEE80211_RTS_MAX : atoi(val), 0, NULL);
353}
354
355static void
356set80211protmode(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
357{
358	int	mode;
359
360	if (strcasecmp(val, "off") == 0) {
361		mode = IEEE80211_PROTMODE_OFF;
362	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "cts") == 0) {
363		mode = IEEE80211_PROTMODE_CTS;
364	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "rtscts") == 0) {
365		mode = IEEE80211_PROTMODE_RTSCTS;
366	} else {
367		errx(1, "unknown protection mode");
368	}
369
370	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_PROTMODE, mode, 0, NULL);
371}
372
373static void
374set80211txpower(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
375{
376	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TXPOWER, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
377}
378
379#define	IEEE80211_ROAMING_DEVICE	0
380#define	IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO		1
381#define	IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL	2
382
383static void
384set80211roaming(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
385{
386	int mode;
387
388	if (strcasecmp(val, "device") == 0) {
389		mode = IEEE80211_ROAMING_DEVICE;
390	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "auto") == 0) {
391		mode = IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO;
392	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "manual") == 0) {
393		mode = IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL;
394	} else {
395		errx(1, "unknown roaming mode");
396	}
397	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_ROAMING, mode, 0, NULL);
398}
399
400static void
401set80211wme(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
402{
403	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME, d, 0, NULL);
404}
405
406static void
407set80211hidessid(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
408{
409	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HIDESSID, d, 0, NULL);
410}
411
412static void
413set80211apbridge(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
414{
415	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_APBRIDGE, d, 0, NULL);
416}
417
418static void
419set80211chanlist(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
420{
421	struct ieee80211req_chanlist chanlist;
422#define	MAXCHAN	(sizeof(chanlist.ic_channels)*NBBY)
423	char *temp, *cp, *tp;
424
425	temp = malloc(strlen(val) + 1);
426	if (temp == NULL)
427		errx(1, "malloc failed");
428	strcpy(temp, val);
429	memset(&chanlist, 0, sizeof(chanlist));
430	cp = temp;
431	for (;;) {
432		int first, last, f;
433
434		tp = strchr(cp, ',');
435		if (tp != NULL)
436			*tp++ = '\0';
437		switch (sscanf(cp, "%u-%u", &first, &last)) {
438		case 1:
439			if (first > MAXCHAN)
440				errx(-1, "channel %u out of range, max %zu",
441					first, MAXCHAN);
442			setbit(chanlist.ic_channels, first);
443			break;
444		case 2:
445			if (first > MAXCHAN)
446				errx(-1, "channel %u out of range, max %zu",
447					first, MAXCHAN);
448			if (last > MAXCHAN)
449				errx(-1, "channel %u out of range, max %zu",
450					last, MAXCHAN);
451			if (first > last)
452				errx(-1, "void channel range, %u > %u",
453					first, last);
454			for (f = first; f <= last; f++)
455				setbit(chanlist.ic_channels, f);
456			break;
457		}
458		if (tp == NULL)
459			break;
460		while (isspace(*tp))
461			tp++;
462		if (!isdigit(*tp))
463			break;
464		cp = tp;
465	}
466	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_CHANLIST, 0,
467		sizeof(chanlist), (uint8_t *) &chanlist);
468#undef MAXCHAN
469}
470
471static void
472set80211bssid(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
473{
474
475	if (!isanyarg(val)) {
476		char *temp;
477		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
478
479		temp = malloc(strlen(val) + 2); /* ':' and '\0' */
480		if (temp == NULL)
481			errx(1, "malloc failed");
482		temp[0] = ':';
483		strcpy(temp + 1, val);
484		sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(sdl);
485		link_addr(temp, &sdl);
486		free(temp);
487		if (sdl.sdl_alen != IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN)
488			errx(1, "malformed link-level address");
489		set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BSSID, 0,
490			IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN, LLADDR(&sdl));
491	} else {
492		uint8_t zerobssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
493		memset(zerobssid, 0, sizeof(zerobssid));
494		set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BSSID, 0,
495			IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN, zerobssid);
496	}
497}
498
499static int
500getac(const char *ac)
501{
502	if (strcasecmp(ac, "ac_be") == 0 || strcasecmp(ac, "be") == 0)
503		return WME_AC_BE;
504	if (strcasecmp(ac, "ac_bk") == 0 || strcasecmp(ac, "bk") == 0)
505		return WME_AC_BK;
506	if (strcasecmp(ac, "ac_vi") == 0 || strcasecmp(ac, "vi") == 0)
507		return WME_AC_VI;
508	if (strcasecmp(ac, "ac_vo") == 0 || strcasecmp(ac, "vo") == 0)
509		return WME_AC_VO;
510	errx(1, "unknown wme access class %s", ac);
511}
512
513static
514DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211cwmin, ac, val)
515{
516	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMIN, atoi(val), getac(ac), NULL);
517}
518
519static
520DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211cwmax, ac, val)
521{
522	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMAX, atoi(val), getac(ac), NULL);
523}
524
525static
526DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211aifs, ac, val)
527{
528	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_AIFS, atoi(val), getac(ac), NULL);
529}
530
531static
532DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211txoplimit, ac, val)
533{
534	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_TXOPLIMIT, atoi(val), getac(ac), NULL);
535}
536
537static
538DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211acm, ac, d)
539{
540	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACM, 1, getac(ac), NULL);
541}
542static
543DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211noacm, ac, d)
544{
545	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACM, 0, getac(ac), NULL);
546}
547
548static
549DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211ackpolicy, ac, d)
550{
551	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACKPOLICY, 1, getac(ac), NULL);
552}
553static
554DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211noackpolicy, ac, d)
555{
556	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACKPOLICY, 0, getac(ac), NULL);
557}
558
559static
560DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211bsscwmin, ac, val)
561{
562	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMIN, atoi(val),
563		getac(ac)|IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS, NULL);
564}
565
566static
567DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211bsscwmax, ac, val)
568{
569	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMAX, atoi(val),
570		getac(ac)|IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS, NULL);
571}
572
573static
574DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211bssaifs, ac, val)
575{
576	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_AIFS, atoi(val),
577		getac(ac)|IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS, NULL);
578}
579
580static
581DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211bsstxoplimit, ac, val)
582{
583	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_TXOPLIMIT, atoi(val),
584		getac(ac)|IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS, NULL);
585}
586
587static
588DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211dtimperiod, val, d)
589{
590	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DTIM_PERIOD, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
591}
592
593static
594DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211bintval, val, d)
595{
596	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BEACON_INTERVAL, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
597}
598
599static void
600set80211macmac(int s, int op, const char *val)
601{
602	char *temp;
603	struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
604
605	temp = malloc(strlen(val) + 2); /* ':' and '\0' */
606	if (temp == NULL)
607		errx(1, "malloc failed");
608	temp[0] = ':';
609	strcpy(temp + 1, val);
610	sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(sdl);
611	link_addr(temp, &sdl);
612	free(temp);
613	if (sdl.sdl_alen != IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN)
614		errx(1, "malformed link-level address");
615	set80211(s, op, 0, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN, LLADDR(&sdl));
616}
617
618static
619DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211addmac, val, d)
620{
621	set80211macmac(s, IEEE80211_IOC_ADDMAC, val);
622}
623
624static
625DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211delmac, val, d)
626{
627	set80211macmac(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DELMAC, val);
628}
629
630static
631DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211kickmac, val, d)
632{
633	char *temp;
634	struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
635	struct ieee80211req_mlme mlme;
636
637	temp = malloc(strlen(val) + 2); /* ':' and '\0' */
638	if (temp == NULL)
639		errx(1, "malloc failed");
640	temp[0] = ':';
641	strcpy(temp + 1, val);
642	sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(sdl);
643	link_addr(temp, &sdl);
644	free(temp);
645	if (sdl.sdl_alen != IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN)
646		errx(1, "malformed link-level address");
647	memset(&mlme, 0, sizeof(mlme));
648	mlme.im_op = IEEE80211_MLME_DEAUTH;
649	mlme.im_reason = IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_EXPIRE;
650	memcpy(mlme.im_macaddr, LLADDR(&sdl), IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
651	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MLME, 0, sizeof(mlme), (u_int8_t *) &mlme);
652}
653
654static
655DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211maccmd, val, d)
656{
657	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MACCMD, d, 0, NULL);
658}
659
660static void
661set80211pureg(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
662{
663	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_PUREG, d, 0, NULL);
664}
665
666static void
667set80211burst(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
668{
669	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BURST, d, 0, NULL);
670}
671
672static
673DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211mcastrate, val, d)
674{
675	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MCAST_RATE, (int) 2*atof(val), 0, NULL);
676}
677
678static
679DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211fragthreshold, val, d)
680{
681	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_FRAGTHRESHOLD,
682		isundefarg(val) ? IEEE80211_FRAG_MAX : atoi(val), 0, NULL);
683}
684
685static
686DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211bmissthreshold, val, d)
687{
688	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BMISSTHRESHOLD,
689		isundefarg(val) ? IEEE80211_HWBMISS_MAX : atoi(val), 0, NULL);
690}
691
692static int
693getmaxrate(uint8_t rates[15], uint8_t nrates)
694{
695	int i, maxrate = -1;
696
697	for (i = 0; i < nrates; i++) {
698		int rate = rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
699		if (rate > maxrate)
700			maxrate = rate;
701	}
702	return maxrate / 2;
703}
704
705static const char *
706getcaps(int capinfo)
707{
708	static char capstring[32];
709	char *cp = capstring;
710
711	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS)
712		*cp++ = 'E';
713	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS)
714		*cp++ = 'I';
715	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CF_POLLABLE)
716		*cp++ = 'c';
717	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CF_POLLREQ)
718		*cp++ = 'C';
719	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY)
720		*cp++ = 'P';
721	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
722		*cp++ = 'S';
723	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PBCC)
724		*cp++ = 'B';
725	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CHNL_AGILITY)
726		*cp++ = 'A';
727	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME)
728		*cp++ = 's';
729	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_RSN)
730		*cp++ = 'R';
731	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_DSSSOFDM)
732		*cp++ = 'D';
733	*cp = '\0';
734	return capstring;
735}
736
737static const char *
738getflags(int flags)
739{
740/* XXX need these publicly defined or similar */
741#define	IEEE80211_NODE_AUTH	0x0001		/* authorized for data */
742#define	IEEE80211_NODE_QOS	0x0002		/* QoS enabled */
743#define	IEEE80211_NODE_ERP	0x0004		/* ERP enabled */
744#define	IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT	0x0010		/* power save mode enabled */
745	static char flagstring[32];
746	char *cp = flagstring;
747
748	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AUTH)
749		*cp++ = 'A';
750	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS)
751		*cp++ = 'Q';
752	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_ERP)
753		*cp++ = 'E';
754	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT)
755		*cp++ = 'P';
756	*cp = '\0';
757	return flagstring;
758#undef IEEE80211_NODE_AUTH
759#undef IEEE80211_NODE_QOS
760#undef IEEE80211_NODE_ERP
761#undef IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT
762}
763
764static void
765printie(const char* tag, const uint8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
766{
767	printf("%s", tag);
768	if (verbose) {
769		maxlen -= strlen(tag)+2;
770		if (2*ielen > maxlen)
771			maxlen--;
772		printf("<");
773		for (; ielen > 0; ie++, ielen--) {
774			if (maxlen-- <= 0)
775				break;
776			printf("%02x", *ie);
777		}
778		if (ielen != 0)
779			printf("-");
780		printf(">");
781	}
782}
783
784/*
785 * Copy the ssid string contents into buf, truncating to fit.  If the
786 * ssid is entirely printable then just copy intact.  Otherwise convert
787 * to hexadecimal.  If the result is truncated then replace the last
788 * three characters with "...".
789 */
790static int
791copy_essid(char buf[], size_t bufsize, const u_int8_t *essid, size_t essid_len)
792{
793	const u_int8_t *p;
794	size_t maxlen;
795	int i;
796
797	if (essid_len > bufsize)
798		maxlen = bufsize;
799	else
800		maxlen = essid_len;
801	/* determine printable or not */
802	for (i = 0, p = essid; i < maxlen; i++, p++) {
803		if (*p < ' ' || *p > 0x7e)
804			break;
805	}
806	if (i != maxlen) {		/* not printable, print as hex */
807		if (bufsize < 3)
808			return 0;
809		strlcpy(buf, "0x", bufsize);
810		bufsize -= 2;
811		p = essid;
812		for (i = 0; i < maxlen && bufsize >= 2; i++) {
813			sprintf(&buf[2+2*i], "%02x", p[i]);
814			bufsize -= 2;
815		}
816		if (i != essid_len)
817			memcpy(&buf[2+2*i-3], "...", 3);
818	} else {			/* printable, truncate as needed */
819		memcpy(buf, essid, maxlen);
820		if (maxlen != essid_len)
821			memcpy(&buf[maxlen-3], "...", 3);
822	}
823	return maxlen;
824}
825
826/* unaligned little endian access */
827#define LE_READ_4(p)					\
828	((u_int32_t)					\
829	 ((((const u_int8_t *)(p))[0]      ) |		\
830	  (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[1] <<  8) |		\
831	  (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[2] << 16) |		\
832	  (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[3] << 24)))
833
834static int __inline
835iswpaoui(const u_int8_t *frm)
836{
837	return frm[1] > 3 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((WPA_OUI_TYPE<<24)|WPA_OUI);
838}
839
840static int __inline
841iswmeoui(const u_int8_t *frm)
842{
843	return frm[1] > 3 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((WME_OUI_TYPE<<24)|WME_OUI);
844}
845
846static int __inline
847isatherosoui(const u_int8_t *frm)
848{
849	return frm[1] > 3 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((ATH_OUI_TYPE<<24)|ATH_OUI);
850}
851
852static void
853printies(const u_int8_t *vp, int ielen, int maxcols)
854{
855	while (ielen > 0) {
856		switch (vp[0]) {
857		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR:
858			if (iswpaoui(vp))
859				printie(" WPA", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
860			else if (iswmeoui(vp))
861				printie(" WME", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
862			else if (isatherosoui(vp))
863				printie(" ATH", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
864			else
865				printie(" VEN", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
866			break;
867		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RSN:
868			printie(" RSN", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
869			break;
870		default:
871			printie(" ???", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
872			break;
873		}
874		ielen -= 2+vp[1];
875		vp += 2+vp[1];
876	}
877}
878
879static void
880list_scan(int s)
881{
882	uint8_t buf[24*1024];
883	struct ieee80211req ireq;
884	char ssid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN+1];
885	uint8_t *cp;
886	int len, ssidmax;
887
888	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
889	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
890	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_RESULTS;
891	ireq.i_data = buf;
892	ireq.i_len = sizeof(buf);
893	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
894		errx(1, "unable to get scan results");
895	len = ireq.i_len;
896	if (len < sizeof(struct ieee80211req_scan_result))
897		return;
898
899	ssidmax = verbose ? IEEE80211_NWID_LEN : 14;
900	printf("%-*.*s  %-17.17s  %4s %4s  %-5s %3s %4s\n"
901		, ssidmax, ssidmax, "SSID"
902		, "BSSID"
903		, "CHAN"
904		, "RATE"
905		, "S:N"
906		, "INT"
907		, "CAPS"
908	);
909	cp = buf;
910	do {
911		struct ieee80211req_scan_result *sr;
912		uint8_t *vp;
913
914		sr = (struct ieee80211req_scan_result *) cp;
915		vp = (u_int8_t *)(sr+1);
916		printf("%-*.*s  %s  %3d  %3dM %2d:%-2d  %3d %-4.4s"
917			, ssidmax
918			  , copy_essid(ssid, ssidmax, vp, sr->isr_ssid_len)
919			  , ssid
920			, ether_ntoa((const struct ether_addr *) sr->isr_bssid)
921			, ieee80211_mhz2ieee(sr->isr_freq)
922			, getmaxrate(sr->isr_rates, sr->isr_nrates)
923			, sr->isr_rssi, sr->isr_noise
924			, sr->isr_intval
925			, getcaps(sr->isr_capinfo)
926		);
927		printies(vp + sr->isr_ssid_len, sr->isr_ie_len, 24);;
928		printf("\n");
929		cp += sr->isr_len, len -= sr->isr_len;
930	} while (len >= sizeof(struct ieee80211req_scan_result));
931}
932
933#include <net80211/ieee80211_freebsd.h>
934
935static void
936scan_and_wait(int s)
937{
938	struct ieee80211req ireq;
939	int sroute;
940
941	sroute = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0);
942	if (sroute < 0) {
943		perror("socket(PF_ROUTE,SOCK_RAW)");
944		return;
945	}
946	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
947	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
948	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ;
949	/* NB: only root can trigger a scan so ignore errors */
950	if (ioctl(s, SIOCS80211, &ireq) >= 0) {
951		char buf[2048];
952		struct if_announcemsghdr *ifan;
953		struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
954
955		do {
956			if (read(sroute, buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0) {
957				perror("read(PF_ROUTE)");
958				break;
959			}
960			rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *) buf;
961			if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION)
962				break;
963			ifan = (struct if_announcemsghdr *) rtm;
964		} while (rtm->rtm_type != RTM_IEEE80211 ||
965		    ifan->ifan_what != RTM_IEEE80211_SCAN);
966	}
967	close(sroute);
968}
969
970static
971DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211scan, val, d)
972{
973	scan_and_wait(s);
974	list_scan(s);
975}
976
977static enum ieee80211_opmode get80211opmode(int s);
978
979static void
980list_stations(int s)
981{
982	union {
983		struct ieee80211req_sta_req req;
984		uint8_t buf[24*1024];
985	} u;
986	enum ieee80211_opmode opmode = get80211opmode(s);
987	struct ieee80211req ireq;
988	uint8_t *cp;
989	int len;
990
991	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
992	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
993	/* broadcast address =>'s get all stations */
994	(void) memset(u.req.is_u.macaddr, 0xff, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
995	if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) {
996		/*
997		 * Get information about the associated AP.
998		 */
999		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_BSSID;
1000		ireq.i_data = u.req.is_u.macaddr;
1001		ireq.i_len = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
1002		(void) ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq);
1003	}
1004	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_STA_INFO;
1005	ireq.i_data = &u;
1006	ireq.i_len = sizeof(u);
1007	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
1008		errx(1, "unable to get station information");
1009	len = ireq.i_len;
1010	if (len < sizeof(struct ieee80211req_sta_info))
1011		return;
1012
1013	printf("%-17.17s %4s %4s %4s %4s %4s %6s %6s %4s %4s\n"
1014		, "ADDR"
1015		, "AID"
1016		, "CHAN"
1017		, "RATE"
1018		, "RSSI"
1019		, "IDLE"
1020		, "TXSEQ"
1021		, "RXSEQ"
1022		, "CAPS"
1023		, "FLAG"
1024	);
1025	cp = (uint8_t *) u.req.info;
1026	do {
1027		struct ieee80211req_sta_info *si;
1028		uint8_t *vp;
1029
1030		si = (struct ieee80211req_sta_info *) cp;
1031		if (si->isi_len < sizeof(*si))
1032			break;
1033		vp = (u_int8_t *)(si+1);
1034		printf("%s %4u %4d %3dM %4d %4d %6d %6d %-4.4s %-4.4s"
1035			, ether_ntoa((const struct ether_addr*) si->isi_macaddr)
1036			, IEEE80211_AID(si->isi_associd)
1037			, ieee80211_mhz2ieee(si->isi_freq)
1038			, (si->isi_rates[si->isi_txrate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL)/2
1039			, si->isi_rssi
1040			, si->isi_inact
1041			, si->isi_txseqs[0]
1042			, si->isi_rxseqs[0]
1043			, getcaps(si->isi_capinfo)
1044			, getflags(si->isi_state)
1045		);
1046		printies(vp, si->isi_ie_len, 24);
1047		printf("\n");
1048		cp += si->isi_len, len -= si->isi_len;
1049	} while (len >= sizeof(struct ieee80211req_sta_info));
1050}
1051
1052static void
1053print_chaninfo(const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1054{
1055#define	IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_PASSIVE(_c) \
1056	(((_c)->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE))
1057	char buf[14];
1058
1059	buf[0] = '\0';
1060	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(c))
1061		strlcat(buf, " FHSS", sizeof(buf));
1062	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(c))
1063		strlcat(buf, " 11a", sizeof(buf));
1064	/* XXX 11g schizophrenia */
1065	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_G(c) ||
1066	    IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_PUREG(c))
1067		strlcat(buf, " 11g", sizeof(buf));
1068	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(c))
1069		strlcat(buf, " 11b", sizeof(buf));
1070	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_T(c))
1071		strlcat(buf, " Turbo", sizeof(buf));
1072	printf("Channel %3u : %u%c Mhz%-14.14s",
1073		ieee80211_mhz2ieee(c->ic_freq), c->ic_freq,
1074		IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_PASSIVE(c) ? '*' : ' ', buf);
1075#undef IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_PASSIVE
1076}
1077
1078static void
1079list_channels(int s, int allchans)
1080{
1081	struct ieee80211req ireq;
1082	struct ieee80211req_chaninfo chans;
1083	struct ieee80211req_chaninfo achans;
1084	const struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1085	int i, half;
1086
1087	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
1088	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
1089	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_CHANINFO;
1090	ireq.i_data = &chans;
1091	ireq.i_len = sizeof(chans);
1092	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
1093		errx(1, "unable to get channel information");
1094	if (!allchans) {
1095		struct ieee80211req_chanlist active;
1096
1097		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_CHANLIST;
1098		ireq.i_data = &active;
1099		ireq.i_len = sizeof(active);
1100		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
1101			errx(1, "unable to get active channel list");
1102		memset(&achans, 0, sizeof(achans));
1103		for (i = 0; i < chans.ic_nchans; i++) {
1104			c = &chans.ic_chans[i];
1105			if (isset(active.ic_channels, ieee80211_mhz2ieee(c->ic_freq)) || allchans)
1106				achans.ic_chans[achans.ic_nchans++] = *c;
1107		}
1108	} else
1109		achans = chans;
1110	half = achans.ic_nchans / 2;
1111	if (achans.ic_nchans % 2)
1112		half++;
1113	for (i = 0; i < achans.ic_nchans / 2; i++) {
1114		print_chaninfo(&achans.ic_chans[i]);
1115		print_chaninfo(&achans.ic_chans[half+i]);
1116		printf("\n");
1117	}
1118	if (achans.ic_nchans % 2) {
1119		print_chaninfo(&achans.ic_chans[i]);
1120		printf("\n");
1121	}
1122}
1123
1124static void
1125list_keys(int s)
1126{
1127}
1128
1129#define	IEEE80211_C_BITS \
1130"\020\1WEP\2TKIP\3AES\4AES_CCM\6CKIP\11IBSS\12PMGT\13HOSTAP\14AHDEMO" \
1131"\15SWRETRY\16TXPMGT\17SHSLOT\20SHPREAMBLE\21MONITOR\22TKIPMIC\30WPA1" \
1132"\31WPA2\32BURST\33WME"
1133
1134static void
1135list_capabilities(int s)
1136{
1137	struct ieee80211req ireq;
1138	u_int32_t caps;
1139
1140	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
1141	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
1142	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_DRIVER_CAPS;
1143	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
1144		errx(1, "unable to get driver capabilities");
1145	caps = (((u_int16_t) ireq.i_val) << 16) | ((u_int16_t) ireq.i_len);
1146	printb(name, caps, IEEE80211_C_BITS);
1147	putchar('\n');
1148}
1149
1150static void
1151list_wme(int s)
1152{
1153	static const char *acnames[] = { "AC_BE", "AC_BK", "AC_VI", "AC_VO" };
1154	struct ieee80211req ireq;
1155	int ac;
1156
1157	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
1158	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
1159	ireq.i_len = 0;
1160	for (ac = WME_AC_BE; ac <= WME_AC_VO; ac++) {
1161again:
1162		if (ireq.i_len & IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS)
1163			printf("\t%s", "     ");
1164		else
1165			printf("\t%s", acnames[ac]);
1166
1167		ireq.i_len = (ireq.i_len & IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS) | ac;
1168
1169		/* show WME BSS parameters */
1170		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMIN;
1171		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1)
1172			printf(" cwmin %2u", ireq.i_val);
1173		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMAX;
1174		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1)
1175			printf(" cwmax %2u", ireq.i_val);
1176		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_WME_AIFS;
1177		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1)
1178			printf(" aifs %2u", ireq.i_val);
1179		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_WME_TXOPLIMIT;
1180		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1)
1181			printf(" txopLimit %3u", ireq.i_val);
1182		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACM;
1183		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
1184			if (ireq.i_val)
1185				printf(" acm");
1186			else if (verbose)
1187				printf(" -acm");
1188		}
1189		/* !BSS only */
1190		if ((ireq.i_len & IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS) == 0) {
1191			ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACKPOLICY;
1192			if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
1193				if (!ireq.i_val)
1194					printf(" -ack");
1195				else if (verbose)
1196					printf(" ack");
1197			}
1198		}
1199		printf("\n");
1200		if ((ireq.i_len & IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS) == 0) {
1201			ireq.i_len |= IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS;
1202			goto again;
1203		} else
1204			ireq.i_len &= ~IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS;
1205	}
1206}
1207
1208static void
1209list_mac(int s)
1210{
1211	struct ieee80211req ireq;
1212	struct ieee80211req_maclist *acllist;
1213	int i, nacls, policy;
1214	char c;
1215
1216	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
1217	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name)); /* XXX ?? */
1218	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_MACCMD;
1219	ireq.i_val = IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY;
1220	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0) {
1221		if (errno == EINVAL) {
1222			printf("No acl policy loaded\n");
1223			return;
1224		}
1225		err(1, "unable to get mac policy");
1226	}
1227	policy = ireq.i_val;
1228
1229	ireq.i_val = IEEE80211_MACCMD_LIST;
1230	ireq.i_len = 0;
1231	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
1232		err(1, "unable to get mac acl list size");
1233	if (ireq.i_len == 0)		/* NB: no acls */
1234		return;
1235
1236	ireq.i_data = malloc(ireq.i_len);
1237	if (ireq.i_data == NULL)
1238		err(1, "out of memory for acl list");
1239
1240	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
1241		err(1, "unable to get mac acl list");
1242	if (policy == IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_OPEN) {
1243		if (verbose)
1244			printf("policy: open\n");
1245		c = '*';
1246	} else if (policy == IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_ALLOW) {
1247		if (verbose)
1248			printf("policy: allow\n");
1249		c = '+';
1250	} else if (policy == IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_DENY) {
1251		if (verbose)
1252			printf("policy: deny\n");
1253		c = '-';
1254	} else {
1255		printf("policy: unknown (%u)\n", policy);
1256		c = '?';
1257	}
1258	nacls = ireq.i_len / sizeof(*acllist);
1259	acllist = (struct ieee80211req_maclist *) ireq.i_data;
1260	for (i = 0; i < nacls; i++)
1261		printf("%c%s\n", c, ether_ntoa(
1262			(const struct ether_addr *) acllist[i].ml_macaddr));
1263}
1264
1265static
1266DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211list, arg, d)
1267{
1268#define	iseq(a,b)	(strncasecmp(a,b,sizeof(b)-1) == 0)
1269
1270	if (iseq(arg, "sta"))
1271		list_stations(s);
1272	else if (iseq(arg, "scan") || iseq(arg, "ap"))
1273		list_scan(s);
1274	else if (iseq(arg, "chan") || iseq(arg, "freq"))
1275		list_channels(s, 1);
1276	else if (iseq(arg, "active"))
1277		list_channels(s, 0);
1278	else if (iseq(arg, "keys"))
1279		list_keys(s);
1280	else if (iseq(arg, "caps"))
1281		list_capabilities(s);
1282	else if (iseq(arg, "wme"))
1283		list_wme(s);
1284	else if (iseq(arg, "mac"))
1285		list_mac(s);
1286	else
1287		errx(1, "Don't know how to list %s for %s", arg, name);
1288#undef iseq
1289}
1290
1291static enum ieee80211_opmode
1292get80211opmode(int s)
1293{
1294	struct ifmediareq ifmr;
1295
1296	(void) memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
1297	(void) strncpy(ifmr.ifm_name, name, sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
1298
1299	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMEDIA, (caddr_t)&ifmr) >= 0) {
1300		if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC)
1301			return IEEE80211_M_IBSS;	/* XXX ahdemo */
1302		if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP)
1303			return IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP;
1304		if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR)
1305			return IEEE80211_M_MONITOR;
1306	}
1307	return IEEE80211_M_STA;
1308}
1309
1310static const struct ieee80211_channel *
1311getchaninfo(int s, int chan)
1312{
1313	struct ieee80211req ireq;
1314	static struct ieee80211req_chaninfo chans;
1315	static struct ieee80211_channel undef;
1316	const struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1317	int i, freq;
1318
1319	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
1320	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
1321	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_CHANINFO;
1322	ireq.i_data = &chans;
1323	ireq.i_len = sizeof(chans);
1324	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
1325		errx(1, "unable to get channel information");
1326	freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(chan);
1327	for (i = 0; i < chans.ic_nchans; i++) {
1328		c = &chans.ic_chans[i];
1329		if (c->ic_freq == freq)
1330			return c;
1331	}
1332	return &undef;
1333}
1334
1335#if 0
1336static void
1337printcipher(int s, struct ieee80211req *ireq, int keylenop)
1338{
1339	switch (ireq->i_val) {
1340	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
1341		ireq->i_type = keylenop;
1342		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, ireq) != -1)
1343			printf("WEP-%s",
1344			    ireq->i_len <= 5 ? "40" :
1345			    ireq->i_len <= 13 ? "104" : "128");
1346		else
1347			printf("WEP");
1348		break;
1349	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
1350		printf("TKIP");
1351		break;
1352	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_OCB:
1353		printf("AES-OCB");
1354		break;
1355	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
1356		printf("AES-CCM");
1357		break;
1358	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_CKIP:
1359		printf("CKIP");
1360		break;
1361	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE:
1362		printf("NONE");
1363		break;
1364	default:
1365		printf("UNKNOWN (0x%x)", ireq->i_val);
1366		break;
1367	}
1368}
1369#endif
1370
1371#define	MAXCOL	78
1372static	int col;
1373static	char spacer;
1374
1375static void
1376LINE_BREAK(void)
1377{
1378	if (spacer != '\t') {
1379		printf("\n");
1380		spacer = '\t';
1381	}
1382	col = 8;	/* 8-col tab */
1383}
1384
1385static void
1386LINE_CHECK(const char *fmt, ...)
1387{
1388	char buf[80];
1389	va_list ap;
1390	int n;
1391
1392	va_start(ap, fmt);
1393	n = vsnprintf(buf+1, sizeof(buf)-1, fmt, ap);
1394	va_end(ap);
1395	col += 1+n;
1396	if (col > MAXCOL) {
1397		LINE_BREAK();
1398		col += n;
1399	}
1400	buf[0] = spacer;
1401	printf("%s", buf);
1402	spacer = ' ';
1403}
1404
1405static void
1406printkey(const struct ieee80211req_key *ik)
1407{
1408	static const uint8_t zerodata[IEEE80211_KEYBUF_SIZE];
1409	int keylen = ik->ik_keylen;
1410	int printcontents;
1411
1412	printcontents = printkeys &&
1413		(memcmp(ik->ik_keydata, zerodata, keylen) != 0 || verbose);
1414	if (printcontents)
1415		LINE_BREAK();
1416	switch (ik->ik_type) {
1417	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
1418		/* compatibility */
1419		LINE_CHECK("wepkey %u:%s", ik->ik_keyix+1,
1420		    keylen <= 5 ? "40-bit" :
1421		    keylen <= 13 ? "104-bit" : "128-bit");
1422		break;
1423	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
1424		if (keylen > 128/8)
1425			keylen -= 128/8;	/* ignore MIC for now */
1426		LINE_CHECK("TKIP %u:%u-bit", ik->ik_keyix+1, 8*keylen);
1427		break;
1428	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_OCB:
1429		LINE_CHECK("AES-OCB %u:%u-bit", ik->ik_keyix+1, 8*keylen);
1430		break;
1431	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
1432		LINE_CHECK("AES-CCM %u:%u-bit", ik->ik_keyix+1, 8*keylen);
1433		break;
1434	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_CKIP:
1435		LINE_CHECK("CKIP %u:%u-bit", ik->ik_keyix+1, 8*keylen);
1436		break;
1437	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE:
1438		LINE_CHECK("NULL %u:%u-bit", ik->ik_keyix+1, 8*keylen);
1439		break;
1440	default:
1441		LINE_CHECK("UNKNOWN (0x%x) %u:%u-bit",
1442			ik->ik_type, ik->ik_keyix+1, 8*keylen);
1443		break;
1444	}
1445	if (printcontents) {
1446		int i;
1447
1448		printf(" <");
1449		for (i = 0; i < keylen; i++)
1450			printf("%02x", ik->ik_keydata[i]);
1451		printf(">");
1452		if (ik->ik_type != IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP &&
1453		    (ik->ik_keyrsc != 0 || verbose))
1454			printf(" rsc %ju", (uintmax_t)ik->ik_keyrsc);
1455		if (ik->ik_type != IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP &&
1456		    (ik->ik_keytsc != 0 || verbose))
1457			printf(" tsc %ju", (uintmax_t)ik->ik_keytsc);
1458		if (ik->ik_flags != 0 && verbose) {
1459			const char *sep = " ";
1460
1461			if (ik->ik_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_XMIT)
1462				printf("%stx", sep), sep = "+";
1463			if (ik->ik_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_RECV)
1464				printf("%srx", sep), sep = "+";
1465			if (ik->ik_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_DEFAULT)
1466				printf("%sdef", sep), sep = "+";
1467		}
1468		LINE_BREAK();
1469	}
1470}
1471
1472static void
1473ieee80211_status(int s)
1474{
1475	static const uint8_t zerobssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
1476	enum ieee80211_opmode opmode = get80211opmode(s);
1477	int i, num, wpa, wme;
1478	struct ieee80211req ireq;
1479	u_int8_t data[32];
1480	const struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1481
1482	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
1483	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
1484	ireq.i_data = &data;
1485
1486	wpa = 0;		/* unknown/not set */
1487
1488	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_SSID;
1489	ireq.i_val = -1;
1490	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0) {
1491		/* If we can't get the SSID, this isn't an 802.11 device. */
1492		return;
1493	}
1494	num = 0;
1495	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_NUMSSIDS;
1496	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) >= 0)
1497		num = ireq.i_val;
1498	printf("\tssid ");
1499	if (num > 1) {
1500		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_SSID;
1501		for (ireq.i_val = 0; ireq.i_val < num; ireq.i_val++) {
1502			if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) >= 0 && ireq.i_len > 0) {
1503				printf(" %d:", ireq.i_val + 1);
1504				print_string(data, ireq.i_len);
1505			}
1506		}
1507	} else
1508		print_string(data, ireq.i_len);
1509
1510	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_CHANNEL;
1511	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
1512		goto end;
1513	c = getchaninfo(s, ireq.i_val);
1514	if (ireq.i_val != -1) {
1515		printf(" channel %d", ireq.i_val);
1516		if (verbose)
1517			printf(" (%u)", c->ic_freq);
1518	} else if (verbose)
1519		printf(" channel UNDEF");
1520
1521	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_BSSID;
1522	ireq.i_len = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
1523	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) >= 0 &&
1524	    (memcmp(ireq.i_data, zerobssid, sizeof(zerobssid)) != 0 || verbose))
1525		printf(" bssid %s", ether_ntoa(ireq.i_data));
1526
1527	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_STATIONNAME;
1528	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
1529		printf("\n\tstationname ");
1530		print_string(data, ireq.i_len);
1531	}
1532
1533	spacer = ' ';		/* force first break */
1534	LINE_BREAK();
1535
1536	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_AUTHMODE;
1537	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
1538		switch (ireq.i_val) {
1539			case IEEE80211_AUTH_NONE:
1540				LINE_CHECK("authmode NONE");
1541				break;
1542			case IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN:
1543				LINE_CHECK("authmode OPEN");
1544				break;
1545			case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED:
1546				LINE_CHECK("authmode SHARED");
1547				break;
1548			case IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X:
1549				LINE_CHECK("authmode 802.1x");
1550				break;
1551			case IEEE80211_AUTH_WPA:
1552				ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_WPA;
1553				if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1)
1554					wpa = ireq.i_val;
1555				if (!wpa)
1556					wpa = 1;	/* default to WPA1 */
1557				switch (wpa) {
1558				case 2:
1559					LINE_CHECK("authmode WPA2/802.11i");
1560					break;
1561				case 3:
1562					LINE_CHECK("authmode WPA1+WPA2/802.11i");
1563					break;
1564				default:
1565					LINE_CHECK("authmode WPA");
1566					break;
1567				}
1568				break;
1569			case IEEE80211_AUTH_AUTO:
1570				LINE_CHECK("authmode AUTO");
1571				break;
1572			default:
1573				LINE_CHECK("authmode UNKNOWN (0x%x)",
1574					ireq.i_val);
1575				break;
1576		}
1577	}
1578
1579	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_WEP;
1580	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1 &&
1581	    ireq.i_val != IEEE80211_WEP_NOSUP) {
1582		int firstkey, wepmode;
1583
1584		wepmode = ireq.i_val;
1585		switch (wepmode) {
1586			case IEEE80211_WEP_OFF:
1587				LINE_CHECK("privacy OFF");
1588				break;
1589			case IEEE80211_WEP_ON:
1590				LINE_CHECK("privacy ON");
1591				break;
1592			case IEEE80211_WEP_MIXED:
1593				LINE_CHECK("privacy MIXED");
1594				break;
1595			default:
1596				LINE_CHECK("privacy UNKNOWN (0x%x)", wepmode);
1597				break;
1598		}
1599
1600		/*
1601		 * If we get here then we've got WEP support so we need
1602		 * to print WEP status.
1603		 */
1604
1605		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_WEPTXKEY;
1606		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0) {
1607			warn("WEP support, but no tx key!");
1608			goto end;
1609		}
1610		if (ireq.i_val != -1)
1611			LINE_CHECK("deftxkey %d", ireq.i_val+1);
1612		else if (wepmode != IEEE80211_WEP_OFF || verbose)
1613			LINE_CHECK("deftxkey UNDEF");
1614
1615		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_NUMWEPKEYS;
1616		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0) {
1617			warn("WEP support, but no NUMWEPKEYS support!");
1618			goto end;
1619		}
1620		num = ireq.i_val;
1621
1622		firstkey = 1;
1623		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1624			struct ieee80211req_key ik;
1625
1626			memset(&ik, 0, sizeof(ik));
1627			ik.ik_keyix = i;
1628			ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_WPAKEY;
1629			ireq.i_data = &ik;
1630			ireq.i_len = sizeof(ik);
1631			if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0) {
1632				warn("WEP support, but can get keys!");
1633				goto end;
1634			}
1635			if (ik.ik_keylen != 0) {
1636				if (verbose)
1637					LINE_BREAK();
1638				printkey(&ik);
1639				firstkey = 0;
1640			}
1641		}
1642	}
1643
1644	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVE;
1645	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1 &&
1646	    ireq.i_val != IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_NOSUP ) {
1647		if (ireq.i_val != IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_OFF || verbose) {
1648			switch (ireq.i_val) {
1649				case IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_OFF:
1650					LINE_CHECK("powersavemode OFF");
1651					break;
1652				case IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_CAM:
1653					LINE_CHECK("powersavemode CAM");
1654					break;
1655				case IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_PSP:
1656					LINE_CHECK("powersavemode PSP");
1657					break;
1658				case IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_PSP_CAM:
1659					LINE_CHECK("powersavemode PSP-CAM");
1660					break;
1661			}
1662			ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVESLEEP;
1663			if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1)
1664				LINE_CHECK("powersavesleep %d", ireq.i_val);
1665		}
1666	}
1667
1668	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_TXPOWMAX;
1669	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1)
1670		LINE_CHECK("txpowmax %d", ireq.i_val);
1671
1672	if (verbose) {
1673		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_TXPOWER;
1674		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1)
1675			LINE_CHECK("txpower %d", ireq.i_val);
1676	}
1677
1678	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_RTSTHRESHOLD;
1679	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
1680		if (ireq.i_val != IEEE80211_RTS_MAX || verbose)
1681			LINE_CHECK("rtsthreshold %d", ireq.i_val);
1682	}
1683
1684	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_MCAST_RATE;
1685	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
1686		if (ireq.i_val != 2*1 || verbose) {
1687			if (ireq.i_val == 11)
1688				LINE_CHECK("mcastrate 5.5");
1689			else
1690				LINE_CHECK("mcastrate %d", ireq.i_val/2);
1691		}
1692	}
1693
1694	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_FRAGTHRESHOLD;
1695	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
1696		if (ireq.i_val != IEEE80211_FRAG_MAX || verbose)
1697			LINE_CHECK("fragthreshold %d", ireq.i_val);
1698	}
1699
1700	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_BMISSTHRESHOLD;
1701	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
1702		if (ireq.i_val != IEEE80211_HWBMISS_MAX || verbose)
1703			LINE_CHECK("bmiss %d", ireq.i_val);
1704	}
1705
1706	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_G(c) || IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_PUREG(c) || verbose) {
1707		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_PUREG;
1708		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
1709			if (ireq.i_val)
1710				LINE_CHECK("pureg");
1711			else if (verbose)
1712				LINE_CHECK("-pureg");
1713		}
1714		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_PROTMODE;
1715		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
1716			switch (ireq.i_val) {
1717				case IEEE80211_PROTMODE_OFF:
1718					LINE_CHECK("protmode OFF");
1719					break;
1720				case IEEE80211_PROTMODE_CTS:
1721					LINE_CHECK("protmode CTS");
1722					break;
1723				case IEEE80211_PROTMODE_RTSCTS:
1724					LINE_CHECK("protmode RTSCTS");
1725					break;
1726				default:
1727					LINE_CHECK("protmode UNKNOWN (0x%x)",
1728						ireq.i_val);
1729					break;
1730			}
1731		}
1732	}
1733
1734	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_WME;
1735	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
1736		wme = ireq.i_val;
1737		if (wme)
1738			LINE_CHECK("wme");
1739		else if (verbose)
1740			LINE_CHECK("-wme");
1741	} else
1742		wme = 0;
1743
1744	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_BURST;
1745	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
1746		if (ireq.i_val)
1747			LINE_CHECK("burst");
1748		else if (verbose)
1749			LINE_CHECK("-burst");
1750	}
1751
1752	if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
1753		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_HIDESSID;
1754		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
1755			if (ireq.i_val)
1756				LINE_CHECK("ssid HIDE");
1757			else if (verbose)
1758				LINE_CHECK("ssid SHOW");
1759		}
1760
1761		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_APBRIDGE;
1762		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
1763			if (!ireq.i_val)
1764				LINE_CHECK("-apbridge");
1765			else if (verbose)
1766				LINE_CHECK("apbridge");
1767		}
1768
1769		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_DTIM_PERIOD;
1770		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1)
1771			LINE_CHECK("dtimperiod %u", ireq.i_val);
1772	} else {
1773		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_ROAMING;
1774		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
1775			if (ireq.i_val != IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO || verbose) {
1776				switch (ireq.i_val) {
1777				case IEEE80211_ROAMING_DEVICE:
1778					LINE_CHECK("roaming DEVICE");
1779					break;
1780				case IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO:
1781					LINE_CHECK("roaming AUTO");
1782					break;
1783				case IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL:
1784					LINE_CHECK("roaming MANUAL");
1785					break;
1786				default:
1787					LINE_CHECK("roaming UNKNOWN (0x%x)",
1788						ireq.i_val);
1789					break;
1790				}
1791			}
1792		}
1793	}
1794	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_BEACON_INTERVAL;
1795	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
1796		if (ireq.i_val)
1797			LINE_CHECK("bintval %u", ireq.i_val);
1798		else if (verbose)
1799			LINE_CHECK("bintval %u", ireq.i_val);
1800	}
1801
1802	if (wme && verbose) {
1803		LINE_BREAK();
1804		list_wme(s);
1805	}
1806
1807	if (wpa) {
1808		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_COUNTERMEASURES;
1809		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
1810			if (ireq.i_val)
1811				LINE_CHECK("countermeasures");
1812			else if (verbose)
1813				LINE_CHECK("-countermeasures");
1814		}
1815#if 0
1816		/* XXX not interesting with WPA done in user space */
1817		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_KEYMGTALGS;
1818		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
1819		}
1820
1821		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_MCASTCIPHER;
1822		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
1823			LINE_CHECK("mcastcipher ");
1824			printcipher(s, &ireq, IEEE80211_IOC_MCASTKEYLEN);
1825			spacer = ' ';
1826		}
1827
1828		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_UCASTCIPHER;
1829		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
1830			LINE_CHECK("ucastcipher ");
1831			printcipher(s, &ireq, IEEE80211_IOC_UCASTKEYLEN);
1832		}
1833
1834		if (wpa & 2) {
1835			ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_RSNCAPS;
1836			if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
1837				LINE_CHECK("RSN caps 0x%x", ireq.i_val);
1838				spacer = ' ';
1839			}
1840		}
1841
1842		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_UCASTCIPHERS;
1843		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
1844		}
1845#endif
1846		LINE_BREAK();
1847	}
1848	LINE_BREAK();
1849
1850end:
1851	return;
1852}
1853
1854static void
1855set80211(int s, int type, int val, int len, u_int8_t *data)
1856{
1857	struct ieee80211req	ireq;
1858
1859	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
1860	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
1861	ireq.i_type = type;
1862	ireq.i_val = val;
1863	ireq.i_len = len;
1864	ireq.i_data = data;
1865	if (ioctl(s, SIOCS80211, &ireq) < 0)
1866		err(1, "SIOCS80211");
1867}
1868
1869static const char *
1870get_string(const char *val, const char *sep, u_int8_t *buf, int *lenp)
1871{
1872	int len;
1873	int hexstr;
1874	u_int8_t *p;
1875
1876	len = *lenp;
1877	p = buf;
1878	hexstr = (val[0] == '0' && tolower((u_char)val[1]) == 'x');
1879	if (hexstr)
1880		val += 2;
1881	for (;;) {
1882		if (*val == '\0')
1883			break;
1884		if (sep != NULL && strchr(sep, *val) != NULL) {
1885			val++;
1886			break;
1887		}
1888		if (hexstr) {
1889			if (!isxdigit((u_char)val[0])) {
1890				warnx("bad hexadecimal digits");
1891				return NULL;
1892			}
1893			if (!isxdigit((u_char)val[1])) {
1894				warnx("odd count hexadecimal digits");
1895				return NULL;
1896			}
1897		}
1898		if (p >= buf + len) {
1899			if (hexstr)
1900				warnx("hexadecimal digits too long");
1901			else
1902				warnx("string too long");
1903			return NULL;
1904		}
1905		if (hexstr) {
1906#define	tohex(x)	(isdigit(x) ? (x) - '0' : tolower(x) - 'a' + 10)
1907			*p++ = (tohex((u_char)val[0]) << 4) |
1908			    tohex((u_char)val[1]);
1909#undef tohex
1910			val += 2;
1911		} else
1912			*p++ = *val++;
1913	}
1914	len = p - buf;
1915	/* The string "-" is treated as the empty string. */
1916	if (!hexstr && len == 1 && buf[0] == '-') {
1917		len = 0;
1918		memset(buf, 0, *lenp);
1919	} else if (len < *lenp)
1920		memset(p, 0, *lenp - len);
1921	*lenp = len;
1922	return val;
1923}
1924
1925static void
1926print_string(const u_int8_t *buf, int len)
1927{
1928	int i;
1929	int hasspc;
1930
1931	i = 0;
1932	hasspc = 0;
1933	for (; i < len; i++) {
1934		if (!isprint(buf[i]) && buf[i] != '\0')
1935			break;
1936		if (isspace(buf[i]))
1937			hasspc++;
1938	}
1939	if (i == len) {
1940		if (hasspc || len == 0 || buf[0] == '\0')
1941			printf("\"%.*s\"", len, buf);
1942		else
1943			printf("%.*s", len, buf);
1944	} else {
1945		printf("0x");
1946		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1947			printf("%02x", buf[i]);
1948	}
1949}
1950
1951static struct cmd ieee80211_cmds[] = {
1952	DEF_CMD_ARG("ssid",		set80211ssid),
1953	DEF_CMD_ARG("nwid",		set80211ssid),
1954	DEF_CMD_ARG("stationname",	set80211stationname),
1955	DEF_CMD_ARG("station",		set80211stationname),	/* BSD/OS */
1956	DEF_CMD_ARG("channel",		set80211channel),
1957	DEF_CMD_ARG("authmode",		set80211authmode),
1958	DEF_CMD_ARG("powersavemode",	set80211powersavemode),
1959	DEF_CMD("powersave",	1,	set80211powersave),
1960	DEF_CMD("-powersave",	0,	set80211powersave),
1961	DEF_CMD_ARG("powersavesleep", 	set80211powersavesleep),
1962	DEF_CMD_ARG("wepmode",		set80211wepmode),
1963	DEF_CMD("wep",		1,	set80211wep),
1964	DEF_CMD("-wep",		0,	set80211wep),
1965	DEF_CMD_ARG("deftxkey",		set80211weptxkey),
1966	DEF_CMD_ARG("weptxkey",		set80211weptxkey),
1967	DEF_CMD_ARG("wepkey",		set80211wepkey),
1968	DEF_CMD_ARG("nwkey",		set80211nwkey),		/* NetBSD */
1969	DEF_CMD("-nwkey",	0,	set80211wep),		/* NetBSD */
1970	DEF_CMD_ARG("rtsthreshold",	set80211rtsthreshold),
1971	DEF_CMD_ARG("protmode",		set80211protmode),
1972	DEF_CMD_ARG("txpower",		set80211txpower),
1973	DEF_CMD_ARG("roaming",		set80211roaming),
1974	DEF_CMD("wme",		1,	set80211wme),
1975	DEF_CMD("-wme",		0,	set80211wme),
1976	DEF_CMD("hidessid",	1,	set80211hidessid),
1977	DEF_CMD("-hidessid",	0,	set80211hidessid),
1978	DEF_CMD("apbridge",	1,	set80211apbridge),
1979	DEF_CMD("-apbridge",	0,	set80211apbridge),
1980	DEF_CMD_ARG("chanlist",		set80211chanlist),
1981	DEF_CMD_ARG("bssid",		set80211bssid),
1982	DEF_CMD_ARG("ap",		set80211bssid),
1983	DEF_CMD("scan",	0,		set80211scan),
1984	DEF_CMD_ARG("list",		set80211list),
1985	DEF_CMD_ARG2("cwmin",		set80211cwmin),
1986	DEF_CMD_ARG2("cwmax",		set80211cwmax),
1987	DEF_CMD_ARG2("aifs",		set80211aifs),
1988	DEF_CMD_ARG2("txoplimit",	set80211txoplimit),
1989	DEF_CMD_ARG("acm",		set80211acm),
1990	DEF_CMD_ARG("-acm",		set80211noacm),
1991	DEF_CMD_ARG("ack",		set80211ackpolicy),
1992	DEF_CMD_ARG("-ack",		set80211noackpolicy),
1993	DEF_CMD_ARG2("bss:cwmin",	set80211bsscwmin),
1994	DEF_CMD_ARG2("bss:cwmax",	set80211bsscwmax),
1995	DEF_CMD_ARG2("bss:aifs",	set80211bssaifs),
1996	DEF_CMD_ARG2("bss:txoplimit",	set80211bsstxoplimit),
1997	DEF_CMD_ARG("dtimperiod",	set80211dtimperiod),
1998	DEF_CMD_ARG("bintval",		set80211bintval),
1999	DEF_CMD("mac:open",	IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_OPEN,	set80211maccmd),
2000	DEF_CMD("mac:allow",	IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_ALLOW,	set80211maccmd),
2001	DEF_CMD("mac:deny",	IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_DENY,	set80211maccmd),
2002	DEF_CMD("mac:flush",	IEEE80211_MACCMD_FLUSH,		set80211maccmd),
2003	DEF_CMD("mac:detach",	IEEE80211_MACCMD_DETACH,	set80211maccmd),
2004	DEF_CMD_ARG("mac:add",		set80211addmac),
2005	DEF_CMD_ARG("mac:del",		set80211delmac),
2006	DEF_CMD_ARG("mac:kick",		set80211kickmac),
2007	DEF_CMD("pureg",	1,	set80211pureg),
2008	DEF_CMD("-pureg",	0,	set80211pureg),
2009	DEF_CMD_ARG("mcastrate",	set80211mcastrate),
2010	DEF_CMD_ARG("fragthreshold",	set80211fragthreshold),
2011	DEF_CMD("burst",	1,	set80211burst),
2012	DEF_CMD("-burst",	0,	set80211burst),
2013	DEF_CMD_ARG("bmiss",		set80211bmissthreshold),
2014	DEF_CMD_ARG("bmissthreshold",	set80211bmissthreshold),
2015};
2016static struct afswtch af_ieee80211 = {
2017	.af_name	= "af_ieee80211",
2018	.af_af		= AF_UNSPEC,
2019	.af_other_status = ieee80211_status,
2020};
2021
2022static __constructor void
2023ieee80211_ctor(void)
2024{
2025#define	N(a)	(sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
2026	int i;
2027
2028	for (i = 0; i < N(ieee80211_cmds);  i++)
2029		cmd_register(&ieee80211_cmds[i]);
2030	af_register(&af_ieee80211);
2031#undef N
2032}
2033