ifieee80211.c revision 195908
1/*
2 * Copyright 2001 The Aerospace Corporation.  All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 * 3. The name of The Aerospace Corporation may not be used to endorse or
13 *    promote products derived from this software.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AEROSPACE CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AEROSPACE CORPORATION BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 *
27 * $FreeBSD: head/sbin/ifconfig/ifieee80211.c 195908 2009-07-27 14:22:09Z rpaulo $
28 */
29
30/*-
31 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
32 * All rights reserved.
33 *
34 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
35 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
36 * NASA Ames Research Center.
37 *
38 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40 * are met:
41 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
47 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
48 *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
49 *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
50 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
51 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
52 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
53 *
54 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
55 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
56 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
57 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
58 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
59 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
60 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
61 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
62 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
63 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
64 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
65 */
66
67#include <sys/param.h>
68#include <sys/ioctl.h>
69#include <sys/socket.h>
70#include <sys/sysctl.h>
71#include <sys/time.h>
72
73#include <net/ethernet.h>
74#include <net/if.h>
75#include <net/if_dl.h>
76#include <net/if_types.h>
77#include <net/if_media.h>
78#include <net/route.h>
79
80#include <net80211/ieee80211_ioctl.h>
81#include <net80211/ieee80211_freebsd.h>
82#include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
83#include <net80211/ieee80211_tdma.h>
84#include <net80211/ieee80211_mesh.h>
85
86#include <assert.h>
87#include <ctype.h>
88#include <err.h>
89#include <errno.h>
90#include <fcntl.h>
91#include <inttypes.h>
92#include <stdio.h>
93#include <stdlib.h>
94#include <string.h>
95#include <unistd.h>
96#include <stdarg.h>
97#include <stddef.h>		/* NB: for offsetof */
98
99#include "ifconfig.h"
100#include "regdomain.h"
101
102#ifndef IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE
103#define	IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE	0xff
104#endif
105
106/* XXX need these publicly defined or similar */
107#ifndef IEEE80211_NODE_AUTH
108#define	IEEE80211_NODE_AUTH	0x000001	/* authorized for data */
109#define	IEEE80211_NODE_QOS	0x000002	/* QoS enabled */
110#define	IEEE80211_NODE_ERP	0x000004	/* ERP enabled */
111#define	IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT	0x000010	/* power save mode enabled */
112#define	IEEE80211_NODE_AREF	0x000020	/* authentication ref held */
113#define	IEEE80211_NODE_HT	0x000040	/* HT enabled */
114#define	IEEE80211_NODE_HTCOMPAT	0x000080	/* HT setup w/ vendor OUI's */
115#define	IEEE80211_NODE_WPS	0x000100	/* WPS association */
116#define	IEEE80211_NODE_TSN	0x000200	/* TSN association */
117#define	IEEE80211_NODE_AMPDU_RX	0x000400	/* AMPDU rx enabled */
118#define	IEEE80211_NODE_AMPDU_TX	0x000800	/* AMPDU tx enabled */
119#define	IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_PS	0x001000	/* MIMO power save enabled */
120#define	IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_RTS	0x002000	/* send RTS in MIMO PS */
121#define	IEEE80211_NODE_RIFS	0x004000	/* RIFS enabled */
122#define	IEEE80211_NODE_SGI20	0x008000	/* Short GI in HT20 enabled */
123#define	IEEE80211_NODE_SGI40	0x010000	/* Short GI in HT40 enabled */
124#define	IEEE80211_NODE_ASSOCID	0x020000	/* xmit requires associd */
125#define	IEEE80211_NODE_AMSDU_RX	0x040000	/* AMSDU rx enabled */
126#define	IEEE80211_NODE_AMSDU_TX	0x080000	/* AMSDU tx enabled */
127#endif
128
129#define	MAXCHAN	1536		/* max 1.5K channels */
130
131#define	MAXCOL	78
132static	int col;
133static	char spacer;
134
135static void LINE_INIT(char c);
136static void LINE_BREAK(void);
137static void LINE_CHECK(const char *fmt, ...);
138
139static const char *modename[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX] = {
140	[IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO]	  = "auto",
141	[IEEE80211_MODE_11A]	  = "11a",
142	[IEEE80211_MODE_11B]	  = "11b",
143	[IEEE80211_MODE_11G]	  = "11g",
144	[IEEE80211_MODE_FH]	  = "fh",
145	[IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A]  = "turboA",
146	[IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G]  = "turboG",
147	[IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A] = "sturbo",
148	[IEEE80211_MODE_11NA]	  = "11na",
149	[IEEE80211_MODE_11NG]	  = "11ng",
150	[IEEE80211_MODE_HALF]	  = "half",
151	[IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER]  = "quarter"
152};
153
154static void set80211(int s, int type, int val, int len, void *data);
155static int get80211(int s, int type, void *data, int len);
156static int get80211len(int s, int type, void *data, int len, int *plen);
157static int get80211val(int s, int type, int *val);
158static const char *get_string(const char *val, const char *sep,
159    u_int8_t *buf, int *lenp);
160static void print_string(const u_int8_t *buf, int len);
161static void print_regdomain(const struct ieee80211_regdomain *, int);
162static void print_channels(int, const struct ieee80211req_chaninfo *,
163    int allchans, int verbose);
164static void regdomain_makechannels(struct ieee80211_regdomain_req *,
165    const struct ieee80211_devcaps_req *);
166static const char *mesh_linkstate_string(uint8_t state);
167
168static struct ieee80211req_chaninfo *chaninfo;
169static struct ieee80211_regdomain regdomain;
170static int gotregdomain = 0;
171static struct ieee80211_roamparams_req roamparams;
172static int gotroam = 0;
173static struct ieee80211_txparams_req txparams;
174static int gottxparams = 0;
175static struct ieee80211_channel curchan;
176static int gotcurchan = 0;
177static struct ifmediareq *ifmr;
178static int htconf = 0;
179static	int gothtconf = 0;
180
181static void
182gethtconf(int s)
183{
184	if (gothtconf)
185		return;
186	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HTCONF, &htconf) < 0)
187		warn("unable to get HT configuration information");
188	gothtconf = 1;
189}
190
191/*
192 * Collect channel info from the kernel.  We use this (mostly)
193 * to handle mapping between frequency and IEEE channel number.
194 */
195static void
196getchaninfo(int s)
197{
198	if (chaninfo != NULL)
199		return;
200	chaninfo = malloc(IEEE80211_CHANINFO_SIZE(MAXCHAN));
201	if (chaninfo == NULL)
202		errx(1, "no space for channel list");
203	if (get80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_CHANINFO, chaninfo,
204	    IEEE80211_CHANINFO_SIZE(MAXCHAN)) < 0)
205		err(1, "unable to get channel information");
206	ifmr = ifmedia_getstate(s);
207	gethtconf(s);
208}
209
210static struct regdata *
211getregdata(void)
212{
213	static struct regdata *rdp = NULL;
214	if (rdp == NULL) {
215		rdp = lib80211_alloc_regdata();
216		if (rdp == NULL)
217			errx(-1, "missing or corrupted regdomain database");
218	}
219	return rdp;
220}
221
222/*
223 * Given the channel at index i with attributes from,
224 * check if there is a channel with attributes to in
225 * the channel table.  With suitable attributes this
226 * allows the caller to look for promotion; e.g. from
227 * 11b > 11g.
228 */
229static int
230canpromote(int i, int from, int to)
231{
232	const struct ieee80211_channel *fc = &chaninfo->ic_chans[i];
233	int j;
234
235	if ((fc->ic_flags & from) != from)
236		return i;
237	/* NB: quick check exploiting ordering of chans w/ same frequency */
238	if (i+1 < chaninfo->ic_nchans &&
239	    chaninfo->ic_chans[i+1].ic_freq == fc->ic_freq &&
240	    (chaninfo->ic_chans[i+1].ic_flags & to) == to)
241		return i+1;
242	/* brute force search in case channel list is not ordered */
243	for (j = 0; j < chaninfo->ic_nchans; j++) {
244		const struct ieee80211_channel *tc = &chaninfo->ic_chans[j];
245		if (j != i &&
246		    tc->ic_freq == fc->ic_freq && (tc->ic_flags & to) == to)
247		return j;
248	}
249	return i;
250}
251
252/*
253 * Handle channel promotion.  When a channel is specified with
254 * only a frequency we want to promote it to the ``best'' channel
255 * available.  The channel list has separate entries for 11b, 11g,
256 * 11a, and 11n[ga] channels so specifying a frequency w/o any
257 * attributes requires we upgrade, e.g. from 11b -> 11g.  This
258 * gets complicated when the channel is specified on the same
259 * command line with a media request that constrains the available
260 * channe list (e.g. mode 11a); we want to honor that to avoid
261 * confusing behaviour.
262 */
263static int
264promote(int i)
265{
266	/*
267	 * Query the current mode of the interface in case it's
268	 * constrained (e.g. to 11a).  We must do this carefully
269	 * as there may be a pending ifmedia request in which case
270	 * asking the kernel will give us the wrong answer.  This
271	 * is an unfortunate side-effect of the way ifconfig is
272	 * structure for modularity (yech).
273	 *
274	 * NB: ifmr is actually setup in getchaninfo (above); we
275	 *     assume it's called coincident with to this call so
276	 *     we have a ``current setting''; otherwise we must pass
277	 *     the socket descriptor down to here so we can make
278	 *     the ifmedia_getstate call ourselves.
279	 */
280	int chanmode = ifmr != NULL ? IFM_MODE(ifmr->ifm_current) : IFM_AUTO;
281
282	/* when ambiguous promote to ``best'' */
283	/* NB: we abitrarily pick HT40+ over HT40- */
284	if (chanmode != IFM_IEEE80211_11B)
285		i = canpromote(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_B, IEEE80211_CHAN_G);
286	if (chanmode != IFM_IEEE80211_11G && (htconf & 1)) {
287		i = canpromote(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_G,
288			IEEE80211_CHAN_G | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20);
289		if (htconf & 2) {
290			i = canpromote(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_G,
291				IEEE80211_CHAN_G | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D);
292			i = canpromote(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_G,
293				IEEE80211_CHAN_G | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U);
294		}
295	}
296	if (chanmode != IFM_IEEE80211_11A && (htconf & 1)) {
297		i = canpromote(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_A,
298			IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20);
299		if (htconf & 2) {
300			i = canpromote(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_A,
301				IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D);
302			i = canpromote(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_A,
303				IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U);
304		}
305	}
306	return i;
307}
308
309static void
310mapfreq(struct ieee80211_channel *chan, int freq, int flags)
311{
312	int i;
313
314	for (i = 0; i < chaninfo->ic_nchans; i++) {
315		const struct ieee80211_channel *c = &chaninfo->ic_chans[i];
316
317		if (c->ic_freq == freq && (c->ic_flags & flags) == flags) {
318			if (flags == 0) {
319				/* when ambiguous promote to ``best'' */
320				c = &chaninfo->ic_chans[promote(i)];
321			}
322			*chan = *c;
323			return;
324		}
325	}
326	errx(1, "unknown/undefined frequency %u/0x%x", freq, flags);
327}
328
329static void
330mapchan(struct ieee80211_channel *chan, int ieee, int flags)
331{
332	int i;
333
334	for (i = 0; i < chaninfo->ic_nchans; i++) {
335		const struct ieee80211_channel *c = &chaninfo->ic_chans[i];
336
337		if (c->ic_ieee == ieee && (c->ic_flags & flags) == flags) {
338			if (flags == 0) {
339				/* when ambiguous promote to ``best'' */
340				c = &chaninfo->ic_chans[promote(i)];
341			}
342			*chan = *c;
343			return;
344		}
345	}
346	errx(1, "unknown/undefined channel number %d flags 0x%x", ieee, flags);
347}
348
349static const struct ieee80211_channel *
350getcurchan(int s)
351{
352	if (gotcurchan)
353		return &curchan;
354	if (get80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_CURCHAN, &curchan, sizeof(curchan)) < 0) {
355		int val;
356		/* fall back to legacy ioctl */
357		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_CHANNEL, &val) < 0)
358			err(-1, "cannot figure out current channel");
359		getchaninfo(s);
360		mapchan(&curchan, val, 0);
361	}
362	gotcurchan = 1;
363	return &curchan;
364}
365
366static enum ieee80211_phymode
367chan2mode(const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
368{
369	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTA(c))
370		return IEEE80211_MODE_11NA;
371	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTG(c))
372		return IEEE80211_MODE_11NG;
373	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108A(c))
374		return IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A;
375	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(c))
376		return IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G;
377	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(c))
378		return IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A;
379	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(c))
380		return IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
381	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(c))
382		return IEEE80211_MODE_HALF;
383	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(c))
384		return IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER;
385	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(c))
386		return IEEE80211_MODE_11A;
387	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(c))
388		return IEEE80211_MODE_11G;
389	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(c))
390		return IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
391	return IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO;
392}
393
394static void
395getroam(int s)
396{
397	if (gotroam)
398		return;
399	if (get80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_ROAM,
400	    &roamparams, sizeof(roamparams)) < 0)
401		err(1, "unable to get roaming parameters");
402	gotroam = 1;
403}
404
405static void
406setroam_cb(int s, void *arg)
407{
408	struct ieee80211_roamparams_req *roam = arg;
409	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_ROAM, 0, sizeof(*roam), roam);
410}
411
412static void
413gettxparams(int s)
414{
415	if (gottxparams)
416		return;
417	if (get80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TXPARAMS,
418	    &txparams, sizeof(txparams)) < 0)
419		err(1, "unable to get transmit parameters");
420	gottxparams = 1;
421}
422
423static void
424settxparams_cb(int s, void *arg)
425{
426	struct ieee80211_txparams_req *txp = arg;
427	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TXPARAMS, 0, sizeof(*txp), txp);
428}
429
430static void
431getregdomain(int s)
432{
433	if (gotregdomain)
434		return;
435	if (get80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_REGDOMAIN,
436	    &regdomain, sizeof(regdomain)) < 0)
437		err(1, "unable to get regulatory domain info");
438	gotregdomain = 1;
439}
440
441static void
442getdevcaps(int s, struct ieee80211_devcaps_req *dc)
443{
444	if (get80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DEVCAPS, dc,
445	    IEEE80211_DEVCAPS_SPACE(dc)) < 0)
446		err(1, "unable to get device capabilities");
447}
448
449static void
450setregdomain_cb(int s, void *arg)
451{
452	struct ieee80211_regdomain_req *req;
453	struct ieee80211_regdomain *rd = arg;
454	struct ieee80211_devcaps_req *dc;
455	struct regdata *rdp = getregdata();
456
457	if (rd->country != NO_COUNTRY) {
458		const struct country *cc;
459		/*
460		 * Check current country seting to make sure it's
461		 * compatible with the new regdomain.  If not, then
462		 * override it with any default country for this
463		 * SKU.  If we cannot arrange a match, then abort.
464		 */
465		cc = lib80211_country_findbycc(rdp, rd->country);
466		if (cc == NULL)
467			errx(1, "unknown ISO country code %d", rd->country);
468		if (cc->rd->sku != rd->regdomain) {
469			const struct regdomain *rp;
470			/*
471			 * Check if country is incompatible with regdomain.
472			 * To enable multiple regdomains for a country code
473			 * we permit a mismatch between the regdomain and
474			 * the country's associated regdomain when the
475			 * regdomain is setup w/o a default country.  For
476			 * example, US is bound to the FCC regdomain but
477			 * we allow US to be combined with FCC3 because FCC3
478			 * has not default country.  This allows bogus
479			 * combinations like FCC3+DK which are resolved when
480			 * constructing the channel list by deferring to the
481			 * regdomain to construct the channel list.
482			 */
483			rp = lib80211_regdomain_findbysku(rdp, rd->regdomain);
484			if (rp == NULL)
485				errx(1, "country %s (%s) is not usable with "
486				    "regdomain %d", cc->isoname, cc->name,
487				    rd->regdomain);
488			else if (rp->cc != NULL && rp->cc != cc)
489				errx(1, "country %s (%s) is not usable with "
490				   "regdomain %s", cc->isoname, cc->name,
491				   rp->name);
492		}
493	}
494	/*
495	 * Fetch the device capabilities and calculate the
496	 * full set of netbands for which we request a new
497	 * channel list be constructed.  Once that's done we
498	 * push the regdomain info + channel list to the kernel.
499	 */
500	dc = malloc(IEEE80211_DEVCAPS_SIZE(MAXCHAN));
501	if (dc == NULL)
502		errx(1, "no space for device capabilities");
503	dc->dc_chaninfo.ic_nchans = MAXCHAN;
504	getdevcaps(s, dc);
505#if 0
506	if (verbose) {
507		printf("drivercaps: 0x%x\n", dc->dc_drivercaps);
508		printf("cryptocaps: 0x%x\n", dc->dc_cryptocaps);
509		printf("htcaps    : 0x%x\n", dc->dc_htcaps);
510		memcpy(chaninfo, &dc->dc_chaninfo,
511		    IEEE80211_CHANINFO_SPACE(&dc->dc_chaninfo));
512		print_channels(s, &dc->dc_chaninfo, 1/*allchans*/, 1/*verbose*/);
513	}
514#endif
515	req = malloc(IEEE80211_REGDOMAIN_SIZE(dc->dc_chaninfo.ic_nchans));
516	if (req == NULL)
517		errx(1, "no space for regdomain request");
518	req->rd = *rd;
519	regdomain_makechannels(req, dc);
520	if (verbose) {
521		LINE_INIT(':');
522		print_regdomain(rd, 1/*verbose*/);
523		LINE_BREAK();
524		/* blech, reallocate channel list for new data */
525		if (chaninfo != NULL)
526			free(chaninfo);
527		chaninfo = malloc(IEEE80211_CHANINFO_SPACE(&req->chaninfo));
528		if (chaninfo == NULL)
529			errx(1, "no space for channel list");
530		memcpy(chaninfo, &req->chaninfo,
531		    IEEE80211_CHANINFO_SPACE(&req->chaninfo));
532		print_channels(s, &req->chaninfo, 1/*allchans*/, 1/*verbose*/);
533	}
534	if (req->chaninfo.ic_nchans == 0)
535		errx(1, "no channels calculated");
536	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_REGDOMAIN, 0,
537	    IEEE80211_REGDOMAIN_SPACE(req), req);
538	free(req);
539	free(dc);
540}
541
542static int
543ieee80211_mhz2ieee(int freq, int flags)
544{
545	struct ieee80211_channel chan;
546	mapfreq(&chan, freq, flags);
547	return chan.ic_ieee;
548}
549
550static int
551isanyarg(const char *arg)
552{
553	return (strncmp(arg, "-", 1) == 0 ||
554	    strncasecmp(arg, "any", 3) == 0 || strncasecmp(arg, "off", 3) == 0);
555}
556
557static void
558set80211ssid(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
559{
560	int		ssid;
561	int		len;
562	u_int8_t	data[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
563
564	ssid = 0;
565	len = strlen(val);
566	if (len > 2 && isdigit((int)val[0]) && val[1] == ':') {
567		ssid = atoi(val)-1;
568		val += 2;
569	}
570
571	bzero(data, sizeof(data));
572	len = sizeof(data);
573	if (get_string(val, NULL, data, &len) == NULL)
574		exit(1);
575
576	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_SSID, ssid, len, data);
577}
578
579static void
580set80211meshid(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
581{
582	int		len;
583	u_int8_t	data[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
584
585	memset(data, 0, sizeof(data));
586	len = sizeof(data);
587	if (get_string(val, NULL, data, &len) == NULL)
588		exit(1);
589
590	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID, 0, len, data);
591}
592
593static void
594set80211stationname(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
595{
596	int			len;
597	u_int8_t		data[33];
598
599	bzero(data, sizeof(data));
600	len = sizeof(data);
601	get_string(val, NULL, data, &len);
602
603	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_STATIONNAME, 0, len, data);
604}
605
606/*
607 * Parse a channel specification for attributes/flags.
608 * The syntax is:
609 *	freq/xx		channel width (5,10,20,40,40+,40-)
610 *	freq:mode	channel mode (a,b,g,h,n,t,s,d)
611 *
612 * These can be combined in either order; e.g. 2437:ng/40.
613 * Modes are case insensitive.
614 *
615 * The result is not validated here; it's assumed to be
616 * checked against the channel table fetched from the kernel.
617 */
618static int
619getchannelflags(const char *val, int freq)
620{
621#define	_CHAN_HT	0x80000000
622	const char *cp;
623	int flags;
624
625	flags = 0;
626
627	cp = strchr(val, ':');
628	if (cp != NULL) {
629		for (cp++; isalpha((int) *cp); cp++) {
630			/* accept mixed case */
631			int c = *cp;
632			if (isupper(c))
633				c = tolower(c);
634			switch (c) {
635			case 'a':		/* 802.11a */
636				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
637				break;
638			case 'b':		/* 802.11b */
639				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
640				break;
641			case 'g':		/* 802.11g */
642				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_G;
643				break;
644			case 'h':		/* ht = 802.11n */
645			case 'n':		/* 802.11n */
646				flags |= _CHAN_HT;	/* NB: private */
647				break;
648			case 'd':		/* dt = Atheros Dynamic Turbo */
649				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO;
650				break;
651			case 't':		/* ht, dt, st, t */
652				/* dt and unadorned t specify Dynamic Turbo */
653				if ((flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_STURBO|_CHAN_HT)) == 0)
654					flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO;
655				break;
656			case 's':		/* st = Atheros Static Turbo */
657				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_STURBO;
658				break;
659			default:
660				errx(-1, "%s: Invalid channel attribute %c\n",
661				    val, *cp);
662			}
663		}
664	}
665	cp = strchr(val, '/');
666	if (cp != NULL) {
667		char *ep;
668		u_long cw = strtoul(cp+1, &ep, 10);
669
670		switch (cw) {
671		case 5:
672			flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER;
673			break;
674		case 10:
675			flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF;
676			break;
677		case 20:
678			/* NB: this may be removed below */
679			flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20;
680			break;
681		case 40:
682			if (ep != NULL && *ep == '+')
683				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U;
684			else if (ep != NULL && *ep == '-')
685				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D;
686			break;
687		default:
688			errx(-1, "%s: Invalid channel width\n", val);
689		}
690	}
691	/*
692	 * Cleanup specifications.
693	 */
694	if ((flags & _CHAN_HT) == 0) {
695		/*
696		 * If user specified freq/20 or freq/40 quietly remove
697		 * HT cw attributes depending on channel use.  To give
698		 * an explicit 20/40 width for an HT channel you must
699		 * indicate it is an HT channel since all HT channels
700		 * are also usable for legacy operation; e.g. freq:n/40.
701		 */
702		flags &= ~IEEE80211_CHAN_HT;
703	} else {
704		/*
705		 * Remove private indicator that this is an HT channel
706		 * and if no explicit channel width has been given
707		 * provide the default settings.
708		 */
709		flags &= ~_CHAN_HT;
710		if ((flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT) == 0) {
711			struct ieee80211_channel chan;
712			/*
713			 * Consult the channel list to see if we can use
714			 * HT40+ or HT40- (if both the map routines choose).
715			 */
716			if (freq > 255)
717				mapfreq(&chan, freq, 0);
718			else
719				mapchan(&chan, freq, 0);
720			flags |= (chan.ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT);
721		}
722	}
723	return flags;
724#undef _CHAN_HT
725}
726
727static void
728getchannel(int s, struct ieee80211_channel *chan, const char *val)
729{
730	int v, flags;
731	char *eptr;
732
733	memset(chan, 0, sizeof(*chan));
734	if (isanyarg(val)) {
735		chan->ic_freq = IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY;
736		return;
737	}
738	getchaninfo(s);
739	errno = 0;
740	v = strtol(val, &eptr, 10);
741	if (val[0] == '\0' || val == eptr || errno == ERANGE ||
742	    /* channel may be suffixed with nothing, :flag, or /width */
743	    (eptr[0] != '\0' && eptr[0] != ':' && eptr[0] != '/'))
744		errx(1, "invalid channel specification%s",
745		    errno == ERANGE ? " (out of range)" : "");
746	flags = getchannelflags(val, v);
747	if (v > 255) {		/* treat as frequency */
748		mapfreq(chan, v, flags);
749	} else {
750		mapchan(chan, v, flags);
751	}
752}
753
754static void
755set80211channel(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
756{
757	struct ieee80211_channel chan;
758
759	getchannel(s, &chan, val);
760	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_CURCHAN, 0, sizeof(chan), &chan);
761}
762
763static void
764set80211chanswitch(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
765{
766	struct ieee80211_chanswitch_req csr;
767
768	getchannel(s, &csr.csa_chan, val);
769	csr.csa_mode = 1;
770	csr.csa_count = 5;
771	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_CHANSWITCH, 0, sizeof(csr), &csr);
772}
773
774static void
775set80211authmode(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
776{
777	int	mode;
778
779	if (strcasecmp(val, "none") == 0) {
780		mode = IEEE80211_AUTH_NONE;
781	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "open") == 0) {
782		mode = IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN;
783	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "shared") == 0) {
784		mode = IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED;
785	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "8021x") == 0) {
786		mode = IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X;
787	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "wpa") == 0) {
788		mode = IEEE80211_AUTH_WPA;
789	} else {
790		errx(1, "unknown authmode");
791	}
792
793	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AUTHMODE, mode, 0, NULL);
794}
795
796static void
797set80211powersavemode(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
798{
799	int	mode;
800
801	if (strcasecmp(val, "off") == 0) {
802		mode = IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_OFF;
803	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "on") == 0) {
804		mode = IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_ON;
805	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "cam") == 0) {
806		mode = IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_CAM;
807	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "psp") == 0) {
808		mode = IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_PSP;
809	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "psp-cam") == 0) {
810		mode = IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_PSP_CAM;
811	} else {
812		errx(1, "unknown powersavemode");
813	}
814
815	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVE, mode, 0, NULL);
816}
817
818static void
819set80211powersave(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
820{
821	if (d == 0)
822		set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVE, IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_OFF,
823		    0, NULL);
824	else
825		set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVE, IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_ON,
826		    0, NULL);
827}
828
829static void
830set80211powersavesleep(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
831{
832	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVESLEEP, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
833}
834
835static void
836set80211wepmode(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
837{
838	int	mode;
839
840	if (strcasecmp(val, "off") == 0) {
841		mode = IEEE80211_WEP_OFF;
842	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "on") == 0) {
843		mode = IEEE80211_WEP_ON;
844	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "mixed") == 0) {
845		mode = IEEE80211_WEP_MIXED;
846	} else {
847		errx(1, "unknown wep mode");
848	}
849
850	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEP, mode, 0, NULL);
851}
852
853static void
854set80211wep(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
855{
856	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEP, d, 0, NULL);
857}
858
859static int
860isundefarg(const char *arg)
861{
862	return (strcmp(arg, "-") == 0 || strncasecmp(arg, "undef", 5) == 0);
863}
864
865static void
866set80211weptxkey(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
867{
868	if (isundefarg(val))
869		set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPTXKEY, IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE, 0, NULL);
870	else
871		set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPTXKEY, atoi(val)-1, 0, NULL);
872}
873
874static void
875set80211wepkey(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
876{
877	int		key = 0;
878	int		len;
879	u_int8_t	data[IEEE80211_KEYBUF_SIZE];
880
881	if (isdigit((int)val[0]) && val[1] == ':') {
882		key = atoi(val)-1;
883		val += 2;
884	}
885
886	bzero(data, sizeof(data));
887	len = sizeof(data);
888	get_string(val, NULL, data, &len);
889
890	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPKEY, key, len, data);
891}
892
893/*
894 * This function is purely a NetBSD compatability interface.  The NetBSD
895 * interface is too inflexible, but it's there so we'll support it since
896 * it's not all that hard.
897 */
898static void
899set80211nwkey(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
900{
901	int		txkey;
902	int		i, len;
903	u_int8_t	data[IEEE80211_KEYBUF_SIZE];
904
905	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEP, IEEE80211_WEP_ON, 0, NULL);
906
907	if (isdigit((int)val[0]) && val[1] == ':') {
908		txkey = val[0]-'0'-1;
909		val += 2;
910
911		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
912			bzero(data, sizeof(data));
913			len = sizeof(data);
914			val = get_string(val, ",", data, &len);
915			if (val == NULL)
916				exit(1);
917
918			set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPKEY, i, len, data);
919		}
920	} else {
921		bzero(data, sizeof(data));
922		len = sizeof(data);
923		get_string(val, NULL, data, &len);
924		txkey = 0;
925
926		set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPKEY, 0, len, data);
927
928		bzero(data, sizeof(data));
929		for (i = 1; i < 4; i++)
930			set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPKEY, i, 0, data);
931	}
932
933	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPTXKEY, txkey, 0, NULL);
934}
935
936static void
937set80211rtsthreshold(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
938{
939	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_RTSTHRESHOLD,
940		isundefarg(val) ? IEEE80211_RTS_MAX : atoi(val), 0, NULL);
941}
942
943static void
944set80211protmode(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
945{
946	int	mode;
947
948	if (strcasecmp(val, "off") == 0) {
949		mode = IEEE80211_PROTMODE_OFF;
950	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "cts") == 0) {
951		mode = IEEE80211_PROTMODE_CTS;
952	} else if (strncasecmp(val, "rtscts", 3) == 0) {
953		mode = IEEE80211_PROTMODE_RTSCTS;
954	} else {
955		errx(1, "unknown protection mode");
956	}
957
958	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_PROTMODE, mode, 0, NULL);
959}
960
961static void
962set80211htprotmode(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
963{
964	int	mode;
965
966	if (strcasecmp(val, "off") == 0) {
967		mode = IEEE80211_PROTMODE_OFF;
968	} else if (strncasecmp(val, "rts", 3) == 0) {
969		mode = IEEE80211_PROTMODE_RTSCTS;
970	} else {
971		errx(1, "unknown protection mode");
972	}
973
974	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HTPROTMODE, mode, 0, NULL);
975}
976
977static void
978set80211txpower(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
979{
980	double v = atof(val);
981	int txpow;
982
983	txpow = (int) (2*v);
984	if (txpow != 2*v)
985		errx(-1, "invalid tx power (must be .5 dBm units)");
986	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TXPOWER, txpow, 0, NULL);
987}
988
989#define	IEEE80211_ROAMING_DEVICE	0
990#define	IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO		1
991#define	IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL	2
992
993static void
994set80211roaming(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
995{
996	int mode;
997
998	if (strcasecmp(val, "device") == 0) {
999		mode = IEEE80211_ROAMING_DEVICE;
1000	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "auto") == 0) {
1001		mode = IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO;
1002	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "manual") == 0) {
1003		mode = IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL;
1004	} else {
1005		errx(1, "unknown roaming mode");
1006	}
1007	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_ROAMING, mode, 0, NULL);
1008}
1009
1010static void
1011set80211wme(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1012{
1013	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME, d, 0, NULL);
1014}
1015
1016static void
1017set80211hidessid(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1018{
1019	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HIDESSID, d, 0, NULL);
1020}
1021
1022static void
1023set80211apbridge(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1024{
1025	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_APBRIDGE, d, 0, NULL);
1026}
1027
1028static void
1029set80211fastframes(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1030{
1031	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_FF, d, 0, NULL);
1032}
1033
1034static void
1035set80211dturbo(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1036{
1037	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TURBOP, d, 0, NULL);
1038}
1039
1040static void
1041set80211chanlist(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1042{
1043	struct ieee80211req_chanlist chanlist;
1044	char *temp, *cp, *tp;
1045
1046	temp = malloc(strlen(val) + 1);
1047	if (temp == NULL)
1048		errx(1, "malloc failed");
1049	strcpy(temp, val);
1050	memset(&chanlist, 0, sizeof(chanlist));
1051	cp = temp;
1052	for (;;) {
1053		int first, last, f, c;
1054
1055		tp = strchr(cp, ',');
1056		if (tp != NULL)
1057			*tp++ = '\0';
1058		switch (sscanf(cp, "%u-%u", &first, &last)) {
1059		case 1:
1060			if (first > IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1061				errx(-1, "channel %u out of range, max %u",
1062					first, IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX);
1063			setbit(chanlist.ic_channels, first);
1064			break;
1065		case 2:
1066			if (first > IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1067				errx(-1, "channel %u out of range, max %u",
1068					first, IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX);
1069			if (last > IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1070				errx(-1, "channel %u out of range, max %u",
1071					last, IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX);
1072			if (first > last)
1073				errx(-1, "void channel range, %u > %u",
1074					first, last);
1075			for (f = first; f <= last; f++)
1076				setbit(chanlist.ic_channels, f);
1077			break;
1078		}
1079		if (tp == NULL)
1080			break;
1081		c = *tp;
1082		while (isspace(c))
1083			tp++;
1084		if (!isdigit(c))
1085			break;
1086		cp = tp;
1087	}
1088	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_CHANLIST, 0, sizeof(chanlist), &chanlist);
1089}
1090
1091static void
1092set80211bssid(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1093{
1094
1095	if (!isanyarg(val)) {
1096		char *temp;
1097		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1098
1099		temp = malloc(strlen(val) + 2); /* ':' and '\0' */
1100		if (temp == NULL)
1101			errx(1, "malloc failed");
1102		temp[0] = ':';
1103		strcpy(temp + 1, val);
1104		sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(sdl);
1105		link_addr(temp, &sdl);
1106		free(temp);
1107		if (sdl.sdl_alen != IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN)
1108			errx(1, "malformed link-level address");
1109		set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BSSID, 0,
1110			IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN, LLADDR(&sdl));
1111	} else {
1112		uint8_t zerobssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
1113		memset(zerobssid, 0, sizeof(zerobssid));
1114		set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BSSID, 0,
1115			IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN, zerobssid);
1116	}
1117}
1118
1119static int
1120getac(const char *ac)
1121{
1122	if (strcasecmp(ac, "ac_be") == 0 || strcasecmp(ac, "be") == 0)
1123		return WME_AC_BE;
1124	if (strcasecmp(ac, "ac_bk") == 0 || strcasecmp(ac, "bk") == 0)
1125		return WME_AC_BK;
1126	if (strcasecmp(ac, "ac_vi") == 0 || strcasecmp(ac, "vi") == 0)
1127		return WME_AC_VI;
1128	if (strcasecmp(ac, "ac_vo") == 0 || strcasecmp(ac, "vo") == 0)
1129		return WME_AC_VO;
1130	errx(1, "unknown wme access class %s", ac);
1131}
1132
1133static
1134DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211cwmin, ac, val)
1135{
1136	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMIN, atoi(val), getac(ac), NULL);
1137}
1138
1139static
1140DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211cwmax, ac, val)
1141{
1142	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMAX, atoi(val), getac(ac), NULL);
1143}
1144
1145static
1146DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211aifs, ac, val)
1147{
1148	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_AIFS, atoi(val), getac(ac), NULL);
1149}
1150
1151static
1152DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211txoplimit, ac, val)
1153{
1154	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_TXOPLIMIT, atoi(val), getac(ac), NULL);
1155}
1156
1157static
1158DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211acm, ac, d)
1159{
1160	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACM, 1, getac(ac), NULL);
1161}
1162static
1163DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211noacm, ac, d)
1164{
1165	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACM, 0, getac(ac), NULL);
1166}
1167
1168static
1169DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211ackpolicy, ac, d)
1170{
1171	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACKPOLICY, 1, getac(ac), NULL);
1172}
1173static
1174DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211noackpolicy, ac, d)
1175{
1176	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACKPOLICY, 0, getac(ac), NULL);
1177}
1178
1179static
1180DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211bsscwmin, ac, val)
1181{
1182	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMIN, atoi(val),
1183		getac(ac)|IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS, NULL);
1184}
1185
1186static
1187DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211bsscwmax, ac, val)
1188{
1189	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMAX, atoi(val),
1190		getac(ac)|IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS, NULL);
1191}
1192
1193static
1194DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211bssaifs, ac, val)
1195{
1196	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_AIFS, atoi(val),
1197		getac(ac)|IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS, NULL);
1198}
1199
1200static
1201DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211bsstxoplimit, ac, val)
1202{
1203	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_TXOPLIMIT, atoi(val),
1204		getac(ac)|IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS, NULL);
1205}
1206
1207static
1208DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211dtimperiod, val, d)
1209{
1210	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DTIM_PERIOD, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1211}
1212
1213static
1214DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211bintval, val, d)
1215{
1216	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BEACON_INTERVAL, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1217}
1218
1219static void
1220set80211macmac(int s, int op, const char *val)
1221{
1222	char *temp;
1223	struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1224
1225	temp = malloc(strlen(val) + 2); /* ':' and '\0' */
1226	if (temp == NULL)
1227		errx(1, "malloc failed");
1228	temp[0] = ':';
1229	strcpy(temp + 1, val);
1230	sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(sdl);
1231	link_addr(temp, &sdl);
1232	free(temp);
1233	if (sdl.sdl_alen != IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN)
1234		errx(1, "malformed link-level address");
1235	set80211(s, op, 0, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN, LLADDR(&sdl));
1236}
1237
1238static
1239DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211addmac, val, d)
1240{
1241	set80211macmac(s, IEEE80211_IOC_ADDMAC, val);
1242}
1243
1244static
1245DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211delmac, val, d)
1246{
1247	set80211macmac(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DELMAC, val);
1248}
1249
1250static
1251DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211kickmac, val, d)
1252{
1253	char *temp;
1254	struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1255	struct ieee80211req_mlme mlme;
1256
1257	temp = malloc(strlen(val) + 2); /* ':' and '\0' */
1258	if (temp == NULL)
1259		errx(1, "malloc failed");
1260	temp[0] = ':';
1261	strcpy(temp + 1, val);
1262	sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(sdl);
1263	link_addr(temp, &sdl);
1264	free(temp);
1265	if (sdl.sdl_alen != IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN)
1266		errx(1, "malformed link-level address");
1267	memset(&mlme, 0, sizeof(mlme));
1268	mlme.im_op = IEEE80211_MLME_DEAUTH;
1269	mlme.im_reason = IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_EXPIRE;
1270	memcpy(mlme.im_macaddr, LLADDR(&sdl), IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1271	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MLME, 0, sizeof(mlme), &mlme);
1272}
1273
1274static
1275DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211maccmd, val, d)
1276{
1277	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MACCMD, d, 0, NULL);
1278}
1279
1280static void
1281set80211meshrtmac(int s, int req, const char *val)
1282{
1283	char *temp;
1284	struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1285
1286	temp = malloc(strlen(val) + 2); /* ':' and '\0' */
1287	if (temp == NULL)
1288		errx(1, "malloc failed");
1289	temp[0] = ':';
1290	strcpy(temp + 1, val);
1291	sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(sdl);
1292	link_addr(temp, &sdl);
1293	free(temp);
1294	if (sdl.sdl_alen != IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN)
1295		errx(1, "malformed link-level address");
1296	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD, req,
1297	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN, LLADDR(&sdl));
1298}
1299
1300static
1301DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211addmeshrt, val, d)
1302{
1303	set80211meshrtmac(s, IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_ADD, val);
1304}
1305
1306static
1307DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211delmeshrt, val, d)
1308{
1309	set80211meshrtmac(s, IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_DELETE, val);
1310}
1311
1312static
1313DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211meshrtcmd, val, d)
1314{
1315	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD, d, 0, NULL);
1316}
1317
1318static
1319DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211hwmprootmode, val, d)
1320{
1321	int mode;
1322
1323	if (strcasecmp(val, "normal") == 0)
1324		mode = IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_NORMAL;
1325	else if (strcasecmp(val, "proactive") == 0)
1326		mode = IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_PROACTIVE;
1327	else if (strcasecmp(val, "rann") == 0)
1328		mode = IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_RANN;
1329	else
1330		mode = IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_DISABLED;
1331	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HWMP_ROOTMODE, mode, 0, NULL);
1332}
1333
1334static
1335DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211hwmpmaxhops, val, d)
1336{
1337	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HWMP_MAXHOPS, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1338}
1339
1340static void
1341set80211pureg(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1342{
1343	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_PUREG, d, 0, NULL);
1344}
1345
1346static void
1347set80211bgscan(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1348{
1349	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN, d, 0, NULL);
1350}
1351
1352static
1353DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211bgscanidle, val, d)
1354{
1355	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN_IDLE, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1356}
1357
1358static
1359DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211bgscanintvl, val, d)
1360{
1361	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN_INTERVAL, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1362}
1363
1364static
1365DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211scanvalid, val, d)
1366{
1367	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_SCANVALID, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1368}
1369
1370/*
1371 * Parse an optional trailing specification of which netbands
1372 * to apply a parameter to.  This is basically the same syntax
1373 * as used for channels but you can concatenate to specify
1374 * multiple.  For example:
1375 *	14:abg		apply to 11a, 11b, and 11g
1376 *	6:ht		apply to 11na and 11ng
1377 * We don't make a big effort to catch silly things; this is
1378 * really a convenience mechanism.
1379 */
1380static int
1381getmodeflags(const char *val)
1382{
1383	const char *cp;
1384	int flags;
1385
1386	flags = 0;
1387
1388	cp = strchr(val, ':');
1389	if (cp != NULL) {
1390		for (cp++; isalpha((int) *cp); cp++) {
1391			/* accept mixed case */
1392			int c = *cp;
1393			if (isupper(c))
1394				c = tolower(c);
1395			switch (c) {
1396			case 'a':		/* 802.11a */
1397				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
1398				break;
1399			case 'b':		/* 802.11b */
1400				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
1401				break;
1402			case 'g':		/* 802.11g */
1403				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_G;
1404				break;
1405			case 'n':		/* 802.11n */
1406				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_HT;
1407				break;
1408			case 'd':		/* dt = Atheros Dynamic Turbo */
1409				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO;
1410				break;
1411			case 't':		/* ht, dt, st, t */
1412				/* dt and unadorned t specify Dynamic Turbo */
1413				if ((flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_STURBO|IEEE80211_CHAN_HT)) == 0)
1414					flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO;
1415				break;
1416			case 's':		/* st = Atheros Static Turbo */
1417				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_STURBO;
1418				break;
1419			case 'h':		/* 1/2-width channels */
1420				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF;
1421				break;
1422			case 'q':		/* 1/4-width channels */
1423				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER;
1424				break;
1425			default:
1426				errx(-1, "%s: Invalid mode attribute %c\n",
1427				    val, *cp);
1428			}
1429		}
1430	}
1431	return flags;
1432}
1433
1434#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_HTA	(IEEE80211_CHAN_HT|IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ)
1435#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_HTG	(IEEE80211_CHAN_HT|IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ)
1436
1437#define	_APPLY(_flags, _base, _param, _v) do {				\
1438    if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT) {					\
1439	    if ((_flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ|IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ)) == 0) {\
1440		    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_11NA]._param = _v;	\
1441		    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_11NG]._param = _v;	\
1442	    } else if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ)			\
1443		    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_11NA]._param = _v;	\
1444	    else							\
1445		    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_11NG]._param = _v;	\
1446    }									\
1447    if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO) {				\
1448	    if ((_flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ|IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ)) == 0) {\
1449		    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A]._param = _v;	\
1450		    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G]._param = _v;	\
1451	    } else if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ)			\
1452		    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A]._param = _v;	\
1453	    else							\
1454		    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G]._param = _v;	\
1455    }									\
1456    if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_STURBO)					\
1457	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A]._param = _v;		\
1458    if ((_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_A) == IEEE80211_CHAN_A)		\
1459	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_11A]._param = _v;		\
1460    if ((_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_G) == IEEE80211_CHAN_G)		\
1461	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_11G]._param = _v;		\
1462    if ((_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_B) == IEEE80211_CHAN_B)		\
1463	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_11B]._param = _v;		\
1464    if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF)					\
1465	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_HALF]._param = _v;		\
1466    if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)				\
1467	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER]._param = _v;		\
1468} while (0)
1469#define	_APPLY1(_flags, _base, _param, _v) do {				\
1470    if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT) {					\
1471	    if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ)				\
1472		    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_11NA]._param = _v;	\
1473	    else							\
1474		    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_11NG]._param = _v;	\
1475    } else if ((_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_108A) == IEEE80211_CHAN_108A)	\
1476	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A]._param = _v;		\
1477    else if ((_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_108G) == IEEE80211_CHAN_108G)	\
1478	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G]._param = _v;		\
1479    else if ((_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ST) == IEEE80211_CHAN_ST)		\
1480	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A]._param = _v;		\
1481    else if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF)				\
1482	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_HALF]._param = _v;		\
1483    else if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)				\
1484	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER]._param = _v;		\
1485    else if ((_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_A) == IEEE80211_CHAN_A)		\
1486	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_11A]._param = _v;		\
1487    else if ((_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_G) == IEEE80211_CHAN_G)		\
1488	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_11G]._param = _v;		\
1489    else if ((_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_B) == IEEE80211_CHAN_B)		\
1490	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_11B]._param = _v;		\
1491} while (0)
1492#define	_APPLY_RATE(_flags, _base, _param, _v) do {			\
1493    if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT) {					\
1494	(_v) = (_v / 2) | IEEE80211_RATE_MCS;				\
1495    }									\
1496    _APPLY(_flags, _base, _param, _v);					\
1497} while (0)
1498#define	_APPLY_RATE1(_flags, _base, _param, _v) do {			\
1499    if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT) {					\
1500	(_v) = (_v / 2) | IEEE80211_RATE_MCS;				\
1501    }									\
1502    _APPLY1(_flags, _base, _param, _v);					\
1503} while (0)
1504
1505static
1506DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211roamrssi, val, d)
1507{
1508	double v = atof(val);
1509	int rssi, flags;
1510
1511	rssi = (int) (2*v);
1512	if (rssi != 2*v)
1513		errx(-1, "invalid rssi (must be .5 dBm units)");
1514	flags = getmodeflags(val);
1515	getroam(s);
1516	if (flags == 0) {		/* NB: no flags => current channel */
1517		flags = getcurchan(s)->ic_flags;
1518		_APPLY1(flags, roamparams, rssi, rssi);
1519	} else
1520		_APPLY(flags, roamparams, rssi, rssi);
1521	callback_register(setroam_cb, &roamparams);
1522}
1523
1524static int
1525getrate(const char *val, const char *tag)
1526{
1527	double v = atof(val);
1528	int rate;
1529
1530	rate = (int) (2*v);
1531	if (rate != 2*v)
1532		errx(-1, "invalid %s rate (must be .5 Mb/s units)", tag);
1533	return rate;		/* NB: returns 2x the specified value */
1534}
1535
1536static
1537DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211roamrate, val, d)
1538{
1539	int rate, flags;
1540
1541	rate = getrate(val, "roam");
1542	flags = getmodeflags(val);
1543	getroam(s);
1544	if (flags == 0) {		/* NB: no flags => current channel */
1545		flags = getcurchan(s)->ic_flags;
1546		_APPLY_RATE1(flags, roamparams, rate, rate);
1547	} else
1548		_APPLY_RATE(flags, roamparams, rate, rate);
1549	callback_register(setroam_cb, &roamparams);
1550}
1551
1552static
1553DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211mcastrate, val, d)
1554{
1555	int rate, flags;
1556
1557	rate = getrate(val, "mcast");
1558	flags = getmodeflags(val);
1559	gettxparams(s);
1560	if (flags == 0) {		/* NB: no flags => current channel */
1561		flags = getcurchan(s)->ic_flags;
1562		_APPLY_RATE1(flags, txparams, mcastrate, rate);
1563	} else
1564		_APPLY_RATE(flags, txparams, mcastrate, rate);
1565	callback_register(settxparams_cb, &txparams);
1566}
1567
1568static
1569DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211mgtrate, val, d)
1570{
1571	int rate, flags;
1572
1573	rate = getrate(val, "mgmt");
1574	flags = getmodeflags(val);
1575	gettxparams(s);
1576	if (flags == 0) {		/* NB: no flags => current channel */
1577		flags = getcurchan(s)->ic_flags;
1578		_APPLY_RATE1(flags, txparams, mgmtrate, rate);
1579	} else
1580		_APPLY_RATE(flags, txparams, mgmtrate, rate);
1581	callback_register(settxparams_cb, &txparams);
1582}
1583
1584static
1585DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211ucastrate, val, d)
1586{
1587	int flags;
1588
1589	gettxparams(s);
1590	flags = getmodeflags(val);
1591	if (isanyarg(val)) {
1592		if (flags == 0) {	/* NB: no flags => current channel */
1593			flags = getcurchan(s)->ic_flags;
1594			_APPLY1(flags, txparams, ucastrate,
1595			    IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE);
1596		} else
1597			_APPLY(flags, txparams, ucastrate,
1598			    IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE);
1599	} else {
1600		int rate = getrate(val, "ucast");
1601		if (flags == 0) {	/* NB: no flags => current channel */
1602			flags = getcurchan(s)->ic_flags;
1603			_APPLY_RATE1(flags, txparams, ucastrate, rate);
1604		} else
1605			_APPLY_RATE(flags, txparams, ucastrate, rate);
1606	}
1607	callback_register(settxparams_cb, &txparams);
1608}
1609
1610static
1611DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211maxretry, val, d)
1612{
1613	int v = atoi(val), flags;
1614
1615	flags = getmodeflags(val);
1616	gettxparams(s);
1617	if (flags == 0) {		/* NB: no flags => current channel */
1618		flags = getcurchan(s)->ic_flags;
1619		_APPLY1(flags, txparams, maxretry, v);
1620	} else
1621		_APPLY(flags, txparams, maxretry, v);
1622	callback_register(settxparams_cb, &txparams);
1623}
1624#undef _APPLY_RATE
1625#undef _APPLY
1626#undef IEEE80211_CHAN_HTA
1627#undef IEEE80211_CHAN_HTG
1628
1629static
1630DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211fragthreshold, val, d)
1631{
1632	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_FRAGTHRESHOLD,
1633		isundefarg(val) ? IEEE80211_FRAG_MAX : atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1634}
1635
1636static
1637DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211bmissthreshold, val, d)
1638{
1639	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BMISSTHRESHOLD,
1640		isundefarg(val) ? IEEE80211_HWBMISS_MAX : atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1641}
1642
1643static void
1644set80211burst(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1645{
1646	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BURST, d, 0, NULL);
1647}
1648
1649static void
1650set80211doth(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1651{
1652	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DOTH, d, 0, NULL);
1653}
1654
1655static void
1656set80211dfs(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1657{
1658	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DFS, d, 0, NULL);
1659}
1660
1661static void
1662set80211shortgi(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1663{
1664	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_SHORTGI,
1665		d ? (IEEE80211_HTCAP_SHORTGI20 | IEEE80211_HTCAP_SHORTGI40) : 0,
1666		0, NULL);
1667}
1668
1669static void
1670set80211ampdu(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1671{
1672	int ampdu;
1673
1674	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU, &ampdu) < 0)
1675		errx(-1, "cannot get AMPDU setting");
1676	if (d < 0) {
1677		d = -d;
1678		ampdu &= ~d;
1679	} else
1680		ampdu |= d;
1681	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU, ampdu, 0, NULL);
1682}
1683
1684static
1685DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211ampdulimit, val, d)
1686{
1687	int v;
1688
1689	switch (atoi(val)) {
1690	case 8:
1691	case 8*1024:
1692		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_8K;
1693		break;
1694	case 16:
1695	case 16*1024:
1696		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_16K;
1697		break;
1698	case 32:
1699	case 32*1024:
1700		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_32K;
1701		break;
1702	case 64:
1703	case 64*1024:
1704		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_64K;
1705		break;
1706	default:
1707		errx(-1, "invalid A-MPDU limit %s", val);
1708	}
1709	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU_LIMIT, v, 0, NULL);
1710}
1711
1712static
1713DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211ampdudensity, val, d)
1714{
1715	int v;
1716
1717	if (isanyarg(val) || strcasecmp(val, "na") == 0)
1718		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_NA;
1719	else switch ((int)(atof(val)*4)) {
1720	case 0:
1721		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_NA;
1722		break;
1723	case 1:
1724		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_025;
1725		break;
1726	case 2:
1727		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_05;
1728		break;
1729	case 4:
1730		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_1;
1731		break;
1732	case 8:
1733		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_2;
1734		break;
1735	case 16:
1736		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_4;
1737		break;
1738	case 32:
1739		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_8;
1740		break;
1741	case 64:
1742		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_16;
1743		break;
1744	default:
1745		errx(-1, "invalid A-MPDU density %s", val);
1746	}
1747	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU_DENSITY, v, 0, NULL);
1748}
1749
1750static void
1751set80211amsdu(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1752{
1753	int amsdu;
1754
1755	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AMSDU, &amsdu) < 0)
1756		err(-1, "cannot get AMSDU setting");
1757	if (d < 0) {
1758		d = -d;
1759		amsdu &= ~d;
1760	} else
1761		amsdu |= d;
1762	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AMSDU, amsdu, 0, NULL);
1763}
1764
1765static
1766DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211amsdulimit, val, d)
1767{
1768	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AMSDU_LIMIT, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1769}
1770
1771static void
1772set80211puren(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1773{
1774	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_PUREN, d, 0, NULL);
1775}
1776
1777static void
1778set80211htcompat(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1779{
1780	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HTCOMPAT, d, 0, NULL);
1781}
1782
1783static void
1784set80211htconf(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1785{
1786	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HTCONF, d, 0, NULL);
1787	htconf = d;
1788}
1789
1790static void
1791set80211dwds(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1792{
1793	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DWDS, d, 0, NULL);
1794}
1795
1796static void
1797set80211inact(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1798{
1799	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_INACTIVITY, d, 0, NULL);
1800}
1801
1802static void
1803set80211tsn(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1804{
1805	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TSN, d, 0, NULL);
1806}
1807
1808static void
1809set80211dotd(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1810{
1811	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DOTD, d, 0, NULL);
1812}
1813
1814static void
1815set80211smps(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1816{
1817	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_SMPS, d, 0, NULL);
1818}
1819
1820static void
1821set80211rifs(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1822{
1823	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_RIFS, d, 0, NULL);
1824}
1825
1826static
1827DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211tdmaslot, val, d)
1828{
1829	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOT, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1830}
1831
1832static
1833DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211tdmaslotcnt, val, d)
1834{
1835	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOTCNT, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1836}
1837
1838static
1839DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211tdmaslotlen, val, d)
1840{
1841	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOTLEN, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1842}
1843
1844static
1845DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211tdmabintval, val, d)
1846{
1847	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_BINTERVAL, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1848}
1849
1850static
1851DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211meshttl, val, d)
1852{
1853	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1854}
1855
1856static
1857DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211meshforward, val, d)
1858{
1859	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1860}
1861
1862static
1863DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211meshpeering, val, d)
1864{
1865	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1866}
1867
1868static
1869DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211meshmetric, val, d)
1870{
1871	char v[12];
1872
1873	memcpy(v, val, sizeof(v));
1874	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_METRIC, 0, 0, v);
1875}
1876
1877static
1878DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211meshpath, val, d)
1879{
1880	char v[12];
1881
1882	memcpy(v, val, sizeof(v));
1883	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_PATH, 0, 0, v);
1884}
1885
1886static int
1887regdomain_sort(const void *a, const void *b)
1888{
1889#define	CHAN_ALL \
1890	(IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO|IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF|IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)
1891	const struct ieee80211_channel *ca = a;
1892	const struct ieee80211_channel *cb = b;
1893
1894	return ca->ic_freq == cb->ic_freq ?
1895	    (ca->ic_flags & CHAN_ALL) - (cb->ic_flags & CHAN_ALL) :
1896	    ca->ic_freq - cb->ic_freq;
1897#undef CHAN_ALL
1898}
1899
1900static const struct ieee80211_channel *
1901chanlookup(const struct ieee80211_channel chans[], int nchans,
1902	int freq, int flags)
1903{
1904	int i;
1905
1906	flags &= IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO;
1907	for (i = 0; i < nchans; i++) {
1908		const struct ieee80211_channel *c = &chans[i];
1909		if (c->ic_freq == freq &&
1910		    (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
1911			return c;
1912	}
1913	return NULL;
1914}
1915
1916static int
1917chanfind(const struct ieee80211_channel chans[], int nchans, int flags)
1918{
1919	int i;
1920
1921	for (i = 0; i < nchans; i++) {
1922		const struct ieee80211_channel *c = &chans[i];
1923		if ((c->ic_flags & flags) == flags)
1924			return 1;
1925	}
1926	return 0;
1927}
1928
1929/*
1930 * Check channel compatibility.
1931 */
1932static int
1933checkchan(const struct ieee80211req_chaninfo *avail, int freq, int flags)
1934{
1935	flags &= ~REQ_FLAGS;
1936	/*
1937	 * Check if exact channel is in the calibration table;
1938	 * everything below is to deal with channels that we
1939	 * want to include but that are not explicitly listed.
1940	 */
1941	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40) {
1942		/* NB: we use an HT40 channel center that matches HT20 */
1943		flags = (flags &~ IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40) | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20;
1944	}
1945	if (chanlookup(avail->ic_chans, avail->ic_nchans, freq, flags) != NULL)
1946		return 1;
1947	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_GSM) {
1948		/*
1949		 * XXX GSM frequency mapping is handled in the kernel
1950		 * so we cannot find them in the calibration table;
1951		 * just accept the channel and the kernel will reject
1952		 * the channel list if it's wrong.
1953		 */
1954		return 1;
1955	}
1956	/*
1957	 * If this is a 1/2 or 1/4 width channel allow it if a full
1958	 * width channel is present for this frequency, and the device
1959	 * supports fractional channels on this band.  This is a hack
1960	 * that avoids bloating the calibration table; it may be better
1961	 * by per-band attributes though (we are effectively calculating
1962	 * this attribute by scanning the channel list ourself).
1963	 */
1964	if ((flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF | IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)) == 0)
1965		return 0;
1966	if (chanlookup(avail->ic_chans, avail->ic_nchans, freq,
1967	    flags &~ (IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF | IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)) == NULL)
1968		return 0;
1969	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF) {
1970		return chanfind(avail->ic_chans, avail->ic_nchans,
1971		    IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF |
1972		       (flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ)));
1973	} else {
1974		return chanfind(avail->ic_chans, avail->ic_nchans,
1975		    IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER |
1976			(flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ)));
1977	}
1978}
1979
1980static void
1981regdomain_addchans(struct ieee80211req_chaninfo *ci,
1982	const netband_head *bands,
1983	const struct ieee80211_regdomain *reg,
1984	uint32_t chanFlags,
1985	const struct ieee80211req_chaninfo *avail)
1986{
1987	const struct netband *nb;
1988	const struct freqband *b;
1989	struct ieee80211_channel *c, *prev;
1990	int freq, hi_adj, lo_adj, channelSep;
1991	uint32_t flags;
1992
1993	hi_adj = (chanFlags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U) ? -20 : 0;
1994	lo_adj = (chanFlags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D) ? 20 : 0;
1995	channelSep = (chanFlags & IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ) ? 0 : 40;
1996	LIST_FOREACH(nb, bands, next) {
1997		b = nb->band;
1998		if (verbose) {
1999			printf("%s:", __func__);
2000			printb(" chanFlags", chanFlags, IEEE80211_CHAN_BITS);
2001			printb(" bandFlags", nb->flags | b->flags,
2002			    IEEE80211_CHAN_BITS);
2003			putchar('\n');
2004		}
2005		prev = NULL;
2006		for (freq = b->freqStart + lo_adj;
2007		     freq <= b->freqEnd + hi_adj; freq += b->chanSep) {
2008			/*
2009			 * Construct flags for the new channel.  We take
2010			 * the attributes from the band descriptions except
2011			 * for HT40 which is enabled generically (i.e. +/-
2012			 * extension channel) in the band description and
2013			 * then constrained according by channel separation.
2014			 */
2015			flags = nb->flags | b->flags;
2016			if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT) {
2017				/*
2018				 * HT channels are generated specially; we're
2019				 * called to add HT20, HT40+, and HT40- chan's
2020				 * so we need to expand only band specs for
2021				 * the HT channel type being added.
2022				 */
2023				if ((chanFlags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20) &&
2024				    (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20) == 0) {
2025					if (verbose)
2026						printf("%u: skip, not an "
2027						    "HT20 channel\n", freq);
2028					continue;
2029				}
2030				if ((chanFlags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40) &&
2031				    (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40) == 0) {
2032					if (verbose)
2033						printf("%u: skip, not an "
2034						    "HT40 channel\n", freq);
2035					continue;
2036				}
2037				/*
2038				 * DFS and HT40 don't mix.  This should be
2039				 * expressed in the regdomain database but
2040				 * just in case enforce it here.
2041				 */
2042				if ((chanFlags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40) &&
2043				    (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DFS)) {
2044					if (verbose)
2045						printf("%u: skip, HT40+DFS "
2046						    "not permitted\n", freq);
2047					continue;
2048				}
2049				/* NB: HT attribute comes from caller */
2050				flags &= ~IEEE80211_CHAN_HT;
2051				flags |= chanFlags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT;
2052			}
2053			/*
2054			 * Check if device can operate on this frequency.
2055			 */
2056			if (!checkchan(avail, freq, flags)) {
2057				if (verbose) {
2058					printf("%u: skip, ", freq);
2059					printb("flags", flags,
2060					    IEEE80211_CHAN_BITS);
2061					printf(" not available\n");
2062				}
2063				continue;
2064			}
2065			if ((flags & REQ_ECM) && !reg->ecm) {
2066				if (verbose)
2067					printf("%u: skip, ECM channel\n", freq);
2068				continue;
2069			}
2070			if ((flags & REQ_INDOOR) && reg->location == 'O') {
2071				if (verbose)
2072					printf("%u: skip, indoor channel\n",
2073					    freq);
2074				continue;
2075			}
2076			if ((flags & REQ_OUTDOOR) && reg->location == 'I') {
2077				if (verbose)
2078					printf("%u: skip, outdoor channel\n",
2079					    freq);
2080				continue;
2081			}
2082			if ((flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40) &&
2083			    prev != NULL && (freq - prev->ic_freq) < channelSep) {
2084				if (verbose)
2085					printf("%u: skip, only %u channel "
2086					    "separation, need %d\n", freq,
2087					    freq - prev->ic_freq, channelSep);
2088				continue;
2089			}
2090			if (ci->ic_nchans == IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX) {
2091				if (verbose)
2092					printf("%u: skip, channel table full\n",
2093					    freq);
2094				break;
2095			}
2096			c = &ci->ic_chans[ci->ic_nchans++];
2097			memset(c, 0, sizeof(*c));
2098			c->ic_freq = freq;
2099			c->ic_flags = flags;
2100			if (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DFS)
2101				c->ic_maxregpower = nb->maxPowerDFS;
2102			else
2103				c->ic_maxregpower = nb->maxPower;
2104			if (verbose) {
2105				printf("[%3d] add freq %u ",
2106				    ci->ic_nchans-1, c->ic_freq);
2107				printb("flags", c->ic_flags, IEEE80211_CHAN_BITS);
2108				printf(" power %u\n", c->ic_maxregpower);
2109			}
2110			/* NB: kernel fills in other fields */
2111			prev = c;
2112		}
2113	}
2114}
2115
2116static void
2117regdomain_makechannels(
2118	struct ieee80211_regdomain_req *req,
2119	const struct ieee80211_devcaps_req *dc)
2120{
2121	struct regdata *rdp = getregdata();
2122	const struct country *cc;
2123	const struct ieee80211_regdomain *reg = &req->rd;
2124	struct ieee80211req_chaninfo *ci = &req->chaninfo;
2125	const struct regdomain *rd;
2126
2127	/*
2128	 * Locate construction table for new channel list.  We treat
2129	 * the regdomain/SKU as definitive so a country can be in
2130	 * multiple with different properties (e.g. US in FCC+FCC3).
2131	 * If no regdomain is specified then we fallback on the country
2132	 * code to find the associated regdomain since countries always
2133	 * belong to at least one regdomain.
2134	 */
2135	if (reg->regdomain == 0) {
2136		cc = lib80211_country_findbycc(rdp, reg->country);
2137		if (cc == NULL)
2138			errx(1, "internal error, country %d not found",
2139			    reg->country);
2140		rd = cc->rd;
2141	} else
2142		rd = lib80211_regdomain_findbysku(rdp, reg->regdomain);
2143	if (rd == NULL)
2144		errx(1, "internal error, regdomain %d not found",
2145			    reg->regdomain);
2146	if (rd->sku != SKU_DEBUG) {
2147		/*
2148		 * regdomain_addchans incrememnts the channel count for
2149		 * each channel it adds so initialize ic_nchans to zero.
2150		 * Note that we know we have enough space to hold all possible
2151		 * channels because the devcaps list size was used to
2152		 * allocate our request.
2153		 */
2154		ci->ic_nchans = 0;
2155		if (!LIST_EMPTY(&rd->bands_11b))
2156			regdomain_addchans(ci, &rd->bands_11b, reg,
2157			    IEEE80211_CHAN_B, &dc->dc_chaninfo);
2158		if (!LIST_EMPTY(&rd->bands_11g))
2159			regdomain_addchans(ci, &rd->bands_11g, reg,
2160			    IEEE80211_CHAN_G, &dc->dc_chaninfo);
2161		if (!LIST_EMPTY(&rd->bands_11a))
2162			regdomain_addchans(ci, &rd->bands_11a, reg,
2163			    IEEE80211_CHAN_A, &dc->dc_chaninfo);
2164		if (!LIST_EMPTY(&rd->bands_11na) && dc->dc_htcaps != 0) {
2165			regdomain_addchans(ci, &rd->bands_11na, reg,
2166			    IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20,
2167			    &dc->dc_chaninfo);
2168			if (dc->dc_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40) {
2169				regdomain_addchans(ci, &rd->bands_11na, reg,
2170				    IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U,
2171				    &dc->dc_chaninfo);
2172				regdomain_addchans(ci, &rd->bands_11na, reg,
2173				    IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D,
2174				    &dc->dc_chaninfo);
2175			}
2176		}
2177		if (!LIST_EMPTY(&rd->bands_11ng) && dc->dc_htcaps != 0) {
2178			regdomain_addchans(ci, &rd->bands_11ng, reg,
2179			    IEEE80211_CHAN_G | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20,
2180			    &dc->dc_chaninfo);
2181			if (dc->dc_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40) {
2182				regdomain_addchans(ci, &rd->bands_11ng, reg,
2183				    IEEE80211_CHAN_G | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U,
2184				    &dc->dc_chaninfo);
2185				regdomain_addchans(ci, &rd->bands_11ng, reg,
2186				    IEEE80211_CHAN_G | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D,
2187				    &dc->dc_chaninfo);
2188			}
2189		}
2190		qsort(ci->ic_chans, ci->ic_nchans, sizeof(ci->ic_chans[0]),
2191		    regdomain_sort);
2192	} else
2193		memcpy(ci, &dc->dc_chaninfo,
2194		    IEEE80211_CHANINFO_SPACE(&dc->dc_chaninfo));
2195}
2196
2197static void
2198list_countries(void)
2199{
2200	struct regdata *rdp = getregdata();
2201	const struct country *cp;
2202	const struct regdomain *dp;
2203	int i;
2204
2205	i = 0;
2206	printf("\nCountry codes:\n");
2207	LIST_FOREACH(cp, &rdp->countries, next) {
2208		printf("%2s %-15.15s%s", cp->isoname,
2209		    cp->name, ((i+1)%4) == 0 ? "\n" : " ");
2210		i++;
2211	}
2212	i = 0;
2213	printf("\nRegulatory domains:\n");
2214	LIST_FOREACH(dp, &rdp->domains, next) {
2215		printf("%-15.15s%s", dp->name, ((i+1)%4) == 0 ? "\n" : " ");
2216		i++;
2217	}
2218	printf("\n");
2219}
2220
2221static void
2222defaultcountry(const struct regdomain *rd)
2223{
2224	struct regdata *rdp = getregdata();
2225	const struct country *cc;
2226
2227	cc = lib80211_country_findbycc(rdp, rd->cc->code);
2228	if (cc == NULL)
2229		errx(1, "internal error, ISO country code %d not "
2230		    "defined for regdomain %s", rd->cc->code, rd->name);
2231	regdomain.country = cc->code;
2232	regdomain.isocc[0] = cc->isoname[0];
2233	regdomain.isocc[1] = cc->isoname[1];
2234}
2235
2236static
2237DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211regdomain, val, d)
2238{
2239	struct regdata *rdp = getregdata();
2240	const struct regdomain *rd;
2241
2242	rd = lib80211_regdomain_findbyname(rdp, val);
2243	if (rd == NULL) {
2244		char *eptr;
2245		long sku = strtol(val, &eptr, 0);
2246
2247		if (eptr != val)
2248			rd = lib80211_regdomain_findbysku(rdp, sku);
2249		if (eptr == val || rd == NULL)
2250			errx(1, "unknown regdomain %s", val);
2251	}
2252	getregdomain(s);
2253	regdomain.regdomain = rd->sku;
2254	if (regdomain.country == 0 && rd->cc != NULL) {
2255		/*
2256		 * No country code setup and there's a default
2257		 * one for this regdomain fill it in.
2258		 */
2259		defaultcountry(rd);
2260	}
2261	callback_register(setregdomain_cb, &regdomain);
2262}
2263
2264static
2265DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211country, val, d)
2266{
2267	struct regdata *rdp = getregdata();
2268	const struct country *cc;
2269
2270	cc = lib80211_country_findbyname(rdp, val);
2271	if (cc == NULL) {
2272		char *eptr;
2273		long code = strtol(val, &eptr, 0);
2274
2275		if (eptr != val)
2276			cc = lib80211_country_findbycc(rdp, code);
2277		if (eptr == val || cc == NULL)
2278			errx(1, "unknown ISO country code %s", val);
2279	}
2280	getregdomain(s);
2281	regdomain.regdomain = cc->rd->sku;
2282	regdomain.country = cc->code;
2283	regdomain.isocc[0] = cc->isoname[0];
2284	regdomain.isocc[1] = cc->isoname[1];
2285	callback_register(setregdomain_cb, &regdomain);
2286}
2287
2288static void
2289set80211location(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
2290{
2291	getregdomain(s);
2292	regdomain.location = d;
2293	callback_register(setregdomain_cb, &regdomain);
2294}
2295
2296static void
2297set80211ecm(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
2298{
2299	getregdomain(s);
2300	regdomain.ecm = d;
2301	callback_register(setregdomain_cb, &regdomain);
2302}
2303
2304static void
2305LINE_INIT(char c)
2306{
2307	spacer = c;
2308	if (c == '\t')
2309		col = 8;
2310	else
2311		col = 1;
2312}
2313
2314static void
2315LINE_BREAK(void)
2316{
2317	if (spacer != '\t') {
2318		printf("\n");
2319		spacer = '\t';
2320	}
2321	col = 8;		/* 8-col tab */
2322}
2323
2324static void
2325LINE_CHECK(const char *fmt, ...)
2326{
2327	char buf[80];
2328	va_list ap;
2329	int n;
2330
2331	va_start(ap, fmt);
2332	n = vsnprintf(buf+1, sizeof(buf)-1, fmt, ap);
2333	va_end(ap);
2334	col += 1+n;
2335	if (col > MAXCOL) {
2336		LINE_BREAK();
2337		col += n;
2338	}
2339	buf[0] = spacer;
2340	printf("%s", buf);
2341	spacer = ' ';
2342}
2343
2344static int
2345getmaxrate(const uint8_t rates[15], uint8_t nrates)
2346{
2347	int i, maxrate = -1;
2348
2349	for (i = 0; i < nrates; i++) {
2350		int rate = rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
2351		if (rate > maxrate)
2352			maxrate = rate;
2353	}
2354	return maxrate / 2;
2355}
2356
2357static const char *
2358getcaps(int capinfo)
2359{
2360	static char capstring[32];
2361	char *cp = capstring;
2362
2363	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS)
2364		*cp++ = 'E';
2365	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS)
2366		*cp++ = 'I';
2367	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CF_POLLABLE)
2368		*cp++ = 'c';
2369	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CF_POLLREQ)
2370		*cp++ = 'C';
2371	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY)
2372		*cp++ = 'P';
2373	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
2374		*cp++ = 'S';
2375	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PBCC)
2376		*cp++ = 'B';
2377	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CHNL_AGILITY)
2378		*cp++ = 'A';
2379	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME)
2380		*cp++ = 's';
2381	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_RSN)
2382		*cp++ = 'R';
2383	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_DSSSOFDM)
2384		*cp++ = 'D';
2385	*cp = '\0';
2386	return capstring;
2387}
2388
2389static const char *
2390getflags(int flags)
2391{
2392	static char flagstring[32];
2393	char *cp = flagstring;
2394
2395	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AUTH)
2396		*cp++ = 'A';
2397	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS)
2398		*cp++ = 'Q';
2399	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_ERP)
2400		*cp++ = 'E';
2401	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT)
2402		*cp++ = 'P';
2403	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) {
2404		*cp++ = 'H';
2405		if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HTCOMPAT)
2406			*cp++ = '+';
2407	}
2408	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_WPS)
2409		*cp++ = 'W';
2410	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_TSN)
2411		*cp++ = 'N';
2412	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AMPDU_TX)
2413		*cp++ = 'T';
2414	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AMPDU_RX)
2415		*cp++ = 'R';
2416	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_PS) {
2417		*cp++ = 'M';
2418		if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_RTS)
2419			*cp++ = '+';
2420	}
2421	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_RIFS)
2422		*cp++ = 'I';
2423	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_SGI40) {
2424		*cp++ = 'S';
2425		if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_SGI20)
2426			*cp++ = '+';
2427	} else if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_SGI20)
2428		*cp++ = 's';
2429	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AMSDU_TX)
2430		*cp++ = 't';
2431	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AMSDU_RX)
2432		*cp++ = 'r';
2433	*cp = '\0';
2434	return flagstring;
2435}
2436
2437static void
2438printie(const char* tag, const uint8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2439{
2440	printf("%s", tag);
2441	if (verbose) {
2442		maxlen -= strlen(tag)+2;
2443		if (2*ielen > maxlen)
2444			maxlen--;
2445		printf("<");
2446		for (; ielen > 0; ie++, ielen--) {
2447			if (maxlen-- <= 0)
2448				break;
2449			printf("%02x", *ie);
2450		}
2451		if (ielen != 0)
2452			printf("-");
2453		printf(">");
2454	}
2455}
2456
2457#define LE_READ_2(p)					\
2458	((u_int16_t)					\
2459	 ((((const u_int8_t *)(p))[0]      ) |		\
2460	  (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[1] <<  8)))
2461#define LE_READ_4(p)					\
2462	((u_int32_t)					\
2463	 ((((const u_int8_t *)(p))[0]      ) |		\
2464	  (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[1] <<  8) |		\
2465	  (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[2] << 16) |		\
2466	  (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[3] << 24)))
2467
2468/*
2469 * NB: The decoding routines assume a properly formatted ie
2470 *     which should be safe as the kernel only retains them
2471 *     if they parse ok.
2472 */
2473
2474static void
2475printwmeparam(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2476{
2477#define	MS(_v, _f)	(((_v) & _f) >> _f##_S)
2478	static const char *acnames[] = { "BE", "BK", "VO", "VI" };
2479	const struct ieee80211_wme_param *wme =
2480	    (const struct ieee80211_wme_param *) ie;
2481	int i;
2482
2483	printf("%s", tag);
2484	if (!verbose)
2485		return;
2486	printf("<qosinfo 0x%x", wme->param_qosInfo);
2487	ie += offsetof(struct ieee80211_wme_param, params_acParams);
2488	for (i = 0; i < WME_NUM_AC; i++) {
2489		const struct ieee80211_wme_acparams *ac =
2490		    &wme->params_acParams[i];
2491
2492		printf(" %s[%saifsn %u cwmin %u cwmax %u txop %u]"
2493			, acnames[i]
2494			, MS(ac->acp_aci_aifsn, WME_PARAM_ACM) ? "acm " : ""
2495			, MS(ac->acp_aci_aifsn, WME_PARAM_AIFSN)
2496			, MS(ac->acp_logcwminmax, WME_PARAM_LOGCWMIN)
2497			, MS(ac->acp_logcwminmax, WME_PARAM_LOGCWMAX)
2498			, LE_READ_2(&ac->acp_txop)
2499		);
2500	}
2501	printf(">");
2502#undef MS
2503}
2504
2505static void
2506printwmeinfo(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2507{
2508	printf("%s", tag);
2509	if (verbose) {
2510		const struct ieee80211_wme_info *wme =
2511		    (const struct ieee80211_wme_info *) ie;
2512		printf("<version 0x%x info 0x%x>",
2513		    wme->wme_version, wme->wme_info);
2514	}
2515}
2516
2517static void
2518printhtcap(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2519{
2520	printf("%s", tag);
2521	if (verbose) {
2522		const struct ieee80211_ie_htcap *htcap =
2523		    (const struct ieee80211_ie_htcap *) ie;
2524		const char *sep;
2525		int i, j;
2526
2527		printf("<cap 0x%x param 0x%x",
2528		    LE_READ_2(&htcap->hc_cap), htcap->hc_param);
2529		printf(" mcsset[");
2530		sep = "";
2531		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_HTRATE_MAXSIZE; i++)
2532			if (isset(htcap->hc_mcsset, i)) {
2533				for (j = i+1; j < IEEE80211_HTRATE_MAXSIZE; j++)
2534					if (isclr(htcap->hc_mcsset, j))
2535						break;
2536				j--;
2537				if (i == j)
2538					printf("%s%u", sep, i);
2539				else
2540					printf("%s%u-%u", sep, i, j);
2541				i += j-i;
2542				sep = ",";
2543			}
2544		printf("] extcap 0x%x txbf 0x%x antenna 0x%x>",
2545		    LE_READ_2(&htcap->hc_extcap),
2546		    LE_READ_4(&htcap->hc_txbf),
2547		    htcap->hc_antenna);
2548	}
2549}
2550
2551static void
2552printhtinfo(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2553{
2554	printf("%s", tag);
2555	if (verbose) {
2556		const struct ieee80211_ie_htinfo *htinfo =
2557		    (const struct ieee80211_ie_htinfo *) ie;
2558		const char *sep;
2559		int i, j;
2560
2561		printf("<ctl %u, %x,%x,%x,%x", htinfo->hi_ctrlchannel,
2562		    htinfo->hi_byte1, htinfo->hi_byte2, htinfo->hi_byte3,
2563		    LE_READ_2(&htinfo->hi_byte45));
2564		printf(" basicmcs[");
2565		sep = "";
2566		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_HTRATE_MAXSIZE; i++)
2567			if (isset(htinfo->hi_basicmcsset, i)) {
2568				for (j = i+1; j < IEEE80211_HTRATE_MAXSIZE; j++)
2569					if (isclr(htinfo->hi_basicmcsset, j))
2570						break;
2571				j--;
2572				if (i == j)
2573					printf("%s%u", sep, i);
2574				else
2575					printf("%s%u-%u", sep, i, j);
2576				i += j-i;
2577				sep = ",";
2578			}
2579		printf("]>");
2580	}
2581}
2582
2583static void
2584printathie(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2585{
2586
2587	printf("%s", tag);
2588	if (verbose) {
2589		const struct ieee80211_ath_ie *ath =
2590			(const struct ieee80211_ath_ie *)ie;
2591
2592		printf("<");
2593		if (ath->ath_capability & ATHEROS_CAP_TURBO_PRIME)
2594			printf("DTURBO,");
2595		if (ath->ath_capability & ATHEROS_CAP_COMPRESSION)
2596			printf("COMP,");
2597		if (ath->ath_capability & ATHEROS_CAP_FAST_FRAME)
2598			printf("FF,");
2599		if (ath->ath_capability & ATHEROS_CAP_XR)
2600			printf("XR,");
2601		if (ath->ath_capability & ATHEROS_CAP_AR)
2602			printf("AR,");
2603		if (ath->ath_capability & ATHEROS_CAP_BURST)
2604			printf("BURST,");
2605		if (ath->ath_capability & ATHEROS_CAP_WME)
2606			printf("WME,");
2607		if (ath->ath_capability & ATHEROS_CAP_BOOST)
2608			printf("BOOST,");
2609		printf("0x%x>", LE_READ_2(ath->ath_defkeyix));
2610	}
2611}
2612
2613
2614static void
2615printmeshconf(const char *tag, const uint8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2616{
2617#define MATCHOUI(field, oui, string)					\
2618do {									\
2619	if (memcmp(field, oui, 4) == 0)					\
2620		printf("%s", string);					\
2621} while (0)
2622
2623	printf("%s", tag);
2624	if (verbose) {
2625		const struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie *mconf =
2626			(const struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie *)ie;
2627		const uint8_t null[4] = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_NULL;
2628		const uint8_t hwmp[4] = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_HWMP;
2629		const uint8_t airtime[4] = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_AIRTIME;
2630		const uint8_t ccsig[4] = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CCSIG;
2631		const uint8_t sae[4] = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_SAE;
2632		const uint8_t neighoff[4] = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_SAE;
2633		printf("<v%d PATH:", mconf->conf_ver);
2634		MATCHOUI(mconf->conf_pselid, hwmp, "HWMP");
2635		printf(" LINK:");
2636		MATCHOUI(mconf->conf_pmetid, airtime, "AIRTIME");
2637		printf(" CONGESTION:");
2638		MATCHOUI(mconf->conf_ccid, ccsig, "SIG");
2639		MATCHOUI(mconf->conf_ccid, null, "NULL");
2640		printf(" SYNC:");
2641		MATCHOUI(mconf->conf_syncid, neighoff, "NEIGHOFF");
2642		MATCHOUI(mconf->conf_syncid, null, "NULL");
2643		printf(" AUTH:");
2644		MATCHOUI(mconf->conf_authid, sae, "SAE");
2645		MATCHOUI(mconf->conf_authid, null, "NULL");
2646		printf(" FORM:0x%x CAPS:0x%x>", mconf->conf_form,
2647		    mconf->conf_cap);
2648	}
2649#undef MATCHOUI
2650}
2651
2652static const char *
2653wpa_cipher(const u_int8_t *sel)
2654{
2655#define	WPA_SEL(x)	(((x)<<24)|WPA_OUI)
2656	u_int32_t w = LE_READ_4(sel);
2657
2658	switch (w) {
2659	case WPA_SEL(WPA_CSE_NULL):
2660		return "NONE";
2661	case WPA_SEL(WPA_CSE_WEP40):
2662		return "WEP40";
2663	case WPA_SEL(WPA_CSE_WEP104):
2664		return "WEP104";
2665	case WPA_SEL(WPA_CSE_TKIP):
2666		return "TKIP";
2667	case WPA_SEL(WPA_CSE_CCMP):
2668		return "AES-CCMP";
2669	}
2670	return "?";		/* NB: so 1<< is discarded */
2671#undef WPA_SEL
2672}
2673
2674static const char *
2675wpa_keymgmt(const u_int8_t *sel)
2676{
2677#define	WPA_SEL(x)	(((x)<<24)|WPA_OUI)
2678	u_int32_t w = LE_READ_4(sel);
2679
2680	switch (w) {
2681	case WPA_SEL(WPA_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC):
2682		return "8021X-UNSPEC";
2683	case WPA_SEL(WPA_ASE_8021X_PSK):
2684		return "8021X-PSK";
2685	case WPA_SEL(WPA_ASE_NONE):
2686		return "NONE";
2687	}
2688	return "?";
2689#undef WPA_SEL
2690}
2691
2692static void
2693printwpaie(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2694{
2695	u_int8_t len = ie[1];
2696
2697	printf("%s", tag);
2698	if (verbose) {
2699		const char *sep;
2700		int n;
2701
2702		ie += 6, len -= 4;		/* NB: len is payload only */
2703
2704		printf("<v%u", LE_READ_2(ie));
2705		ie += 2, len -= 2;
2706
2707		printf(" mc:%s", wpa_cipher(ie));
2708		ie += 4, len -= 4;
2709
2710		/* unicast ciphers */
2711		n = LE_READ_2(ie);
2712		ie += 2, len -= 2;
2713		sep = " uc:";
2714		for (; n > 0; n--) {
2715			printf("%s%s", sep, wpa_cipher(ie));
2716			ie += 4, len -= 4;
2717			sep = "+";
2718		}
2719
2720		/* key management algorithms */
2721		n = LE_READ_2(ie);
2722		ie += 2, len -= 2;
2723		sep = " km:";
2724		for (; n > 0; n--) {
2725			printf("%s%s", sep, wpa_keymgmt(ie));
2726			ie += 4, len -= 4;
2727			sep = "+";
2728		}
2729
2730		if (len > 2)		/* optional capabilities */
2731			printf(", caps 0x%x", LE_READ_2(ie));
2732		printf(">");
2733	}
2734}
2735
2736static const char *
2737rsn_cipher(const u_int8_t *sel)
2738{
2739#define	RSN_SEL(x)	(((x)<<24)|RSN_OUI)
2740	u_int32_t w = LE_READ_4(sel);
2741
2742	switch (w) {
2743	case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_NULL):
2744		return "NONE";
2745	case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_WEP40):
2746		return "WEP40";
2747	case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_WEP104):
2748		return "WEP104";
2749	case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_TKIP):
2750		return "TKIP";
2751	case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_CCMP):
2752		return "AES-CCMP";
2753	case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_WRAP):
2754		return "AES-OCB";
2755	}
2756	return "?";
2757#undef WPA_SEL
2758}
2759
2760static const char *
2761rsn_keymgmt(const u_int8_t *sel)
2762{
2763#define	RSN_SEL(x)	(((x)<<24)|RSN_OUI)
2764	u_int32_t w = LE_READ_4(sel);
2765
2766	switch (w) {
2767	case RSN_SEL(RSN_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC):
2768		return "8021X-UNSPEC";
2769	case RSN_SEL(RSN_ASE_8021X_PSK):
2770		return "8021X-PSK";
2771	case RSN_SEL(RSN_ASE_NONE):
2772		return "NONE";
2773	}
2774	return "?";
2775#undef RSN_SEL
2776}
2777
2778static void
2779printrsnie(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2780{
2781	printf("%s", tag);
2782	if (verbose) {
2783		const char *sep;
2784		int n;
2785
2786		ie += 2, ielen -= 2;
2787
2788		printf("<v%u", LE_READ_2(ie));
2789		ie += 2, ielen -= 2;
2790
2791		printf(" mc:%s", rsn_cipher(ie));
2792		ie += 4, ielen -= 4;
2793
2794		/* unicast ciphers */
2795		n = LE_READ_2(ie);
2796		ie += 2, ielen -= 2;
2797		sep = " uc:";
2798		for (; n > 0; n--) {
2799			printf("%s%s", sep, rsn_cipher(ie));
2800			ie += 4, ielen -= 4;
2801			sep = "+";
2802		}
2803
2804		/* key management algorithms */
2805		n = LE_READ_2(ie);
2806		ie += 2, ielen -= 2;
2807		sep = " km:";
2808		for (; n > 0; n--) {
2809			printf("%s%s", sep, rsn_keymgmt(ie));
2810			ie += 4, ielen -= 4;
2811			sep = "+";
2812		}
2813
2814		if (ielen > 2)		/* optional capabilities */
2815			printf(", caps 0x%x", LE_READ_2(ie));
2816		/* XXXPMKID */
2817		printf(">");
2818	}
2819}
2820
2821/* XXX move to a public include file */
2822#define IEEE80211_WPS_DEV_PASS_ID	0x1012
2823#define IEEE80211_WPS_SELECTED_REG	0x1041
2824#define IEEE80211_WPS_SETUP_STATE	0x1044
2825#define IEEE80211_WPS_UUID_E		0x1047
2826#define IEEE80211_WPS_VERSION		0x104a
2827
2828#define BE_READ_2(p)					\
2829	((u_int16_t)					\
2830	 ((((const u_int8_t *)(p))[1]      ) |		\
2831	  (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[0] <<  8)))
2832
2833static void
2834printwpsie(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2835{
2836#define	N(a)	(sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
2837	u_int8_t len = ie[1];
2838
2839	printf("%s", tag);
2840	if (verbose) {
2841		static const char *dev_pass_id[] = {
2842			"D",	/* Default (PIN) */
2843			"U",	/* User-specified */
2844			"M",	/* Machine-specified */
2845			"K",	/* Rekey */
2846			"P",	/* PushButton */
2847			"R"	/* Registrar-specified */
2848		};
2849		int n;
2850
2851		ie +=6, len -= 4;		/* NB: len is payload only */
2852
2853		/* WPS IE in Beacon and Probe Resp frames have different fields */
2854		printf("<");
2855		while (len) {
2856			uint16_t tlv_type = BE_READ_2(ie);
2857			uint16_t tlv_len  = BE_READ_2(ie + 2);
2858
2859			ie += 4, len -= 4;
2860
2861			switch (tlv_type) {
2862			case IEEE80211_WPS_VERSION:
2863				printf("v:%d.%d", *ie >> 4, *ie & 0xf);
2864				break;
2865			case IEEE80211_WPS_SETUP_STATE:
2866				/* Only 1 and 2 are valid */
2867				if (*ie == 0 || *ie >= 3)
2868					printf(" state:B");
2869				else
2870					printf(" st:%s", *ie == 1 ? "N" : "C");
2871				break;
2872			case IEEE80211_WPS_SELECTED_REG:
2873				printf(" sel:%s", *ie ? "T" : "F");
2874				break;
2875			case IEEE80211_WPS_DEV_PASS_ID:
2876				n = LE_READ_2(ie);
2877				if (n < N(dev_pass_id))
2878					printf(" dpi:%s", dev_pass_id[n]);
2879				break;
2880			case IEEE80211_WPS_UUID_E:
2881				printf(" uuid-e:");
2882				for (n = 0; n < (tlv_len - 1); n++)
2883					printf("%02x-", ie[n]);
2884				printf("%02x", ie[n]);
2885				break;
2886			}
2887			ie += tlv_len, len -= tlv_len;
2888		}
2889		printf(">");
2890	}
2891#undef N
2892}
2893
2894static void
2895printtdmaie(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2896{
2897	printf("%s", tag);
2898	if (verbose && ielen >= sizeof(struct ieee80211_tdma_param)) {
2899		const struct ieee80211_tdma_param *tdma =
2900		   (const struct ieee80211_tdma_param *) ie;
2901
2902		/* XXX tstamp */
2903		printf("<v%u slot:%u slotcnt:%u slotlen:%u bintval:%u inuse:0x%x>",
2904		    tdma->tdma_version, tdma->tdma_slot, tdma->tdma_slotcnt,
2905		    LE_READ_2(&tdma->tdma_slotlen), tdma->tdma_bintval,
2906		    tdma->tdma_inuse[0]);
2907	}
2908}
2909
2910/*
2911 * Copy the ssid string contents into buf, truncating to fit.  If the
2912 * ssid is entirely printable then just copy intact.  Otherwise convert
2913 * to hexadecimal.  If the result is truncated then replace the last
2914 * three characters with "...".
2915 */
2916static int
2917copy_essid(char buf[], size_t bufsize, const u_int8_t *essid, size_t essid_len)
2918{
2919	const u_int8_t *p;
2920	size_t maxlen;
2921	int i;
2922
2923	if (essid_len > bufsize)
2924		maxlen = bufsize;
2925	else
2926		maxlen = essid_len;
2927	/* determine printable or not */
2928	for (i = 0, p = essid; i < maxlen; i++, p++) {
2929		if (*p < ' ' || *p > 0x7e)
2930			break;
2931	}
2932	if (i != maxlen) {		/* not printable, print as hex */
2933		if (bufsize < 3)
2934			return 0;
2935		strlcpy(buf, "0x", bufsize);
2936		bufsize -= 2;
2937		p = essid;
2938		for (i = 0; i < maxlen && bufsize >= 2; i++) {
2939			sprintf(&buf[2+2*i], "%02x", p[i]);
2940			bufsize -= 2;
2941		}
2942		if (i != essid_len)
2943			memcpy(&buf[2+2*i-3], "...", 3);
2944	} else {			/* printable, truncate as needed */
2945		memcpy(buf, essid, maxlen);
2946		if (maxlen != essid_len)
2947			memcpy(&buf[maxlen-3], "...", 3);
2948	}
2949	return maxlen;
2950}
2951
2952static void
2953printssid(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2954{
2955	char ssid[2*IEEE80211_NWID_LEN+1];
2956
2957	printf("%s<%.*s>", tag, copy_essid(ssid, maxlen, ie+2, ie[1]), ssid);
2958}
2959
2960static void
2961printrates(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2962{
2963	const char *sep;
2964	int i;
2965
2966	printf("%s", tag);
2967	sep = "<";
2968	for (i = 2; i < ielen; i++) {
2969		printf("%s%s%d", sep,
2970		    ie[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC ? "B" : "",
2971		    ie[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL);
2972		sep = ",";
2973	}
2974	printf(">");
2975}
2976
2977static void
2978printcountry(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2979{
2980	const struct ieee80211_country_ie *cie =
2981	   (const struct ieee80211_country_ie *) ie;
2982	int i, nbands, schan, nchan;
2983
2984	printf("%s<%c%c%c", tag, cie->cc[0], cie->cc[1], cie->cc[2]);
2985	nbands = (cie->len - 3) / sizeof(cie->band[0]);
2986	for (i = 0; i < nbands; i++) {
2987		schan = cie->band[i].schan;
2988		nchan = cie->band[i].nchan;
2989		if (nchan != 1)
2990			printf(" %u-%u,%u", schan, schan + nchan-1,
2991			    cie->band[i].maxtxpwr);
2992		else
2993			printf(" %u,%u", schan, cie->band[i].maxtxpwr);
2994	}
2995	printf(">");
2996}
2997
2998/* unaligned little endian access */
2999#define LE_READ_4(p)					\
3000	((u_int32_t)					\
3001	 ((((const u_int8_t *)(p))[0]      ) |		\
3002	  (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[1] <<  8) |		\
3003	  (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[2] << 16) |		\
3004	  (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[3] << 24)))
3005
3006static __inline int
3007iswpaoui(const u_int8_t *frm)
3008{
3009	return frm[1] > 3 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((WPA_OUI_TYPE<<24)|WPA_OUI);
3010}
3011
3012static __inline int
3013iswmeinfo(const u_int8_t *frm)
3014{
3015	return frm[1] > 5 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((WME_OUI_TYPE<<24)|WME_OUI) &&
3016		frm[6] == WME_INFO_OUI_SUBTYPE;
3017}
3018
3019static __inline int
3020iswmeparam(const u_int8_t *frm)
3021{
3022	return frm[1] > 5 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((WME_OUI_TYPE<<24)|WME_OUI) &&
3023		frm[6] == WME_PARAM_OUI_SUBTYPE;
3024}
3025
3026static __inline int
3027isatherosoui(const u_int8_t *frm)
3028{
3029	return frm[1] > 3 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((ATH_OUI_TYPE<<24)|ATH_OUI);
3030}
3031
3032static __inline int
3033istdmaoui(const uint8_t *frm)
3034{
3035	return frm[1] > 3 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((TDMA_OUI_TYPE<<24)|TDMA_OUI);
3036}
3037
3038static __inline int
3039iswpsoui(const uint8_t *frm)
3040{
3041	return frm[1] > 3 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((WPS_OUI_TYPE<<24)|WPA_OUI);
3042}
3043
3044static const char *
3045iename(int elemid)
3046{
3047	switch (elemid) {
3048	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_FHPARMS:	return " FHPARMS";
3049	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_CFPARMS:	return " CFPARMS";
3050	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_TIM:	return " TIM";
3051	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_IBSSPARMS:return " IBSSPARMS";
3052	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_CHALLENGE:return " CHALLENGE";
3053	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_PWRCNSTR:	return " PWRCNSTR";
3054	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_PWRCAP:	return " PWRCAP";
3055	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_TPCREQ:	return " TPCREQ";
3056	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_TPCREP:	return " TPCREP";
3057	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SUPPCHAN:	return " SUPPCHAN";
3058	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_CSA:	return " CSA";
3059	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MEASREQ:	return " MEASREQ";
3060	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MEASREP:	return " MEASREP";
3061	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_QUIET:	return " QUIET";
3062	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_IBSSDFS:	return " IBSSDFS";
3063	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_TPC:	return " TPC";
3064	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_CCKM:	return " CCKM";
3065	}
3066	return " ???";
3067}
3068
3069static void
3070printies(const u_int8_t *vp, int ielen, int maxcols)
3071{
3072	while (ielen > 0) {
3073		switch (vp[0]) {
3074		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
3075			if (verbose)
3076				printssid(" SSID", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3077			break;
3078		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
3079		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
3080			if (verbose)
3081				printrates(vp[0] == IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES ?
3082				    " RATES" : " XRATES", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3083			break;
3084		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS:
3085			if (verbose)
3086				printf(" DSPARMS<%u>", vp[2]);
3087			break;
3088		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_COUNTRY:
3089			if (verbose)
3090				printcountry(" COUNTRY", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3091			break;
3092		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_ERP:
3093			if (verbose)
3094				printf(" ERP<0x%x>", vp[2]);
3095			break;
3096		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR:
3097			if (iswpaoui(vp))
3098				printwpaie(" WPA", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3099			else if (iswmeinfo(vp))
3100				printwmeinfo(" WME", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3101			else if (iswmeparam(vp))
3102				printwmeparam(" WME", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3103			else if (isatherosoui(vp))
3104				printathie(" ATH", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3105			else if (iswpsoui(vp))
3106				printwpsie(" WPS", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3107			else if (istdmaoui(vp))
3108				printtdmaie(" TDMA", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3109			else if (verbose)
3110				printie(" VEN", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3111			break;
3112		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RSN:
3113			printrsnie(" RSN", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3114			break;
3115		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_HTCAP:
3116			printhtcap(" HTCAP", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3117			break;
3118		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_HTINFO:
3119			if (verbose)
3120				printhtinfo(" HTINFO", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3121			break;
3122		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID:
3123			if (verbose)
3124				printssid(" MESHID", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3125			break;
3126		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHCONF:
3127			printmeshconf(" MESHCONF", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3128			break;
3129		default:
3130			if (verbose)
3131				printie(iename(vp[0]), vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3132			break;
3133		}
3134		ielen -= 2+vp[1];
3135		vp += 2+vp[1];
3136	}
3137}
3138
3139static void
3140printmimo(const struct ieee80211_mimo_info *mi)
3141{
3142	/* NB: don't muddy display unless there's something to show */
3143	if (mi->rssi[0] != 0 || mi->rssi[1] != 0 || mi->rssi[2] != 0) {
3144		/* XXX ignore EVM for now */
3145		printf(" (rssi %d:%d:%d nf %d:%d:%d)",
3146		    mi->rssi[0], mi->rssi[1], mi->rssi[2],
3147		    mi->noise[0], mi->noise[1], mi->noise[2]);
3148	}
3149}
3150
3151static void
3152list_scan(int s)
3153{
3154	uint8_t buf[24*1024];
3155	char ssid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN+1];
3156	const uint8_t *cp;
3157	int len, ssidmax, idlen;
3158
3159	if (get80211len(s, IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_RESULTS, buf, sizeof(buf), &len) < 0)
3160		errx(1, "unable to get scan results");
3161	if (len < sizeof(struct ieee80211req_scan_result))
3162		return;
3163
3164	getchaninfo(s);
3165
3166	ssidmax = verbose ? IEEE80211_NWID_LEN - 1 : 14;
3167	printf("%-*.*s  %-17.17s  %4s %4s  %-7s  %3s %4s\n"
3168		, ssidmax, ssidmax, "SSID/MESH ID"
3169		, "BSSID"
3170		, "CHAN"
3171		, "RATE"
3172		, " S:N"
3173		, "INT"
3174		, "CAPS"
3175	);
3176	cp = buf;
3177	do {
3178		const struct ieee80211req_scan_result *sr;
3179		const uint8_t *vp, *idp;
3180
3181		sr = (const struct ieee80211req_scan_result *) cp;
3182		vp = cp + sr->isr_ie_off;
3183		if (sr->isr_meshid_len) {
3184			idp = vp + sr->isr_ssid_len;
3185			idlen = sr->isr_meshid_len;
3186		} else {
3187			idp = vp;
3188			idlen = sr->isr_ssid_len;
3189		}
3190		printf("%-*.*s  %s  %3d  %3dM %3d:%-3d  %3d %-4.4s"
3191			, ssidmax
3192			  , copy_essid(ssid, ssidmax, idp, idlen)
3193			  , ssid
3194			, ether_ntoa((const struct ether_addr *) sr->isr_bssid)
3195			, ieee80211_mhz2ieee(sr->isr_freq, sr->isr_flags)
3196			, getmaxrate(sr->isr_rates, sr->isr_nrates)
3197			, (sr->isr_rssi/2)+sr->isr_noise, sr->isr_noise
3198			, sr->isr_intval
3199			, getcaps(sr->isr_capinfo)
3200		);
3201		printies(vp + sr->isr_ssid_len + sr->isr_meshid_len,
3202		    sr->isr_ie_len, 24);
3203		printf("\n");
3204		cp += sr->isr_len, len -= sr->isr_len;
3205	} while (len >= sizeof(struct ieee80211req_scan_result));
3206}
3207
3208static void
3209scan_and_wait(int s)
3210{
3211	struct ieee80211_scan_req sr;
3212	struct ieee80211req ireq;
3213	int sroute;
3214
3215	sroute = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0);
3216	if (sroute < 0) {
3217		perror("socket(PF_ROUTE,SOCK_RAW)");
3218		return;
3219	}
3220	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
3221	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
3222	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ;
3223
3224	memset(&sr, 0, sizeof(sr));
3225	sr.sr_flags = IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_ACTIVE
3226		    | IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_NOPICK
3227		    | IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_ONCE;
3228	sr.sr_duration = IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_FOREVER;
3229	sr.sr_nssid = 0;
3230
3231	ireq.i_data = &sr;
3232	ireq.i_len = sizeof(sr);
3233	/* NB: only root can trigger a scan so ignore errors */
3234	if (ioctl(s, SIOCS80211, &ireq) >= 0) {
3235		char buf[2048];
3236		struct if_announcemsghdr *ifan;
3237		struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
3238
3239		do {
3240			if (read(sroute, buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0) {
3241				perror("read(PF_ROUTE)");
3242				break;
3243			}
3244			rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *) buf;
3245			if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION)
3246				break;
3247			ifan = (struct if_announcemsghdr *) rtm;
3248		} while (rtm->rtm_type != RTM_IEEE80211 ||
3249		    ifan->ifan_what != RTM_IEEE80211_SCAN);
3250	}
3251	close(sroute);
3252}
3253
3254static
3255DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211scan, val, d)
3256{
3257	scan_and_wait(s);
3258	list_scan(s);
3259}
3260
3261static enum ieee80211_opmode get80211opmode(int s);
3262
3263static int
3264gettxseq(const struct ieee80211req_sta_info *si)
3265{
3266	int i, txseq;
3267
3268	if ((si->isi_state & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS) == 0)
3269		return si->isi_txseqs[0];
3270	/* XXX not right but usually what folks want */
3271	txseq = 0;
3272	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TID_SIZE; i++)
3273		if (si->isi_txseqs[i] > txseq)
3274			txseq = si->isi_txseqs[i];
3275	return txseq;
3276}
3277
3278static int
3279getrxseq(const struct ieee80211req_sta_info *si)
3280{
3281	int i, rxseq;
3282
3283	if ((si->isi_state & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS) == 0)
3284		return si->isi_rxseqs[0];
3285	/* XXX not right but usually what folks want */
3286	rxseq = 0;
3287	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TID_SIZE; i++)
3288		if (si->isi_rxseqs[i] > rxseq)
3289			rxseq = si->isi_rxseqs[i];
3290	return rxseq;
3291}
3292
3293static void
3294list_stations(int s)
3295{
3296	union {
3297		struct ieee80211req_sta_req req;
3298		uint8_t buf[24*1024];
3299	} u;
3300	enum ieee80211_opmode opmode = get80211opmode(s);
3301	const uint8_t *cp;
3302	int len;
3303
3304	/* broadcast address =>'s get all stations */
3305	(void) memset(u.req.is_u.macaddr, 0xff, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3306	if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) {
3307		/*
3308		 * Get information about the associated AP.
3309		 */
3310		(void) get80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BSSID,
3311		    u.req.is_u.macaddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3312	}
3313	if (get80211len(s, IEEE80211_IOC_STA_INFO, &u, sizeof(u), &len) < 0)
3314		errx(1, "unable to get station information");
3315	if (len < sizeof(struct ieee80211req_sta_info))
3316		return;
3317
3318	getchaninfo(s);
3319
3320	if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
3321		printf("%-17.17s %4s %5s %5s %7s %4s %4s %4s %6s %6s\n"
3322			, "ADDR"
3323			, "CHAN"
3324			, "LOCAL"
3325			, "PEER"
3326			, "STATE"
3327			, "RATE"
3328			, "RSSI"
3329			, "IDLE"
3330			, "TXSEQ"
3331			, "RXSEQ"
3332		);
3333	else
3334		printf("%-17.17s %4s %4s %4s %4s %4s %6s %6s %4s %-7s\n"
3335			, "ADDR"
3336			, "AID"
3337			, "CHAN"
3338			, "RATE"
3339			, "RSSI"
3340			, "IDLE"
3341			, "TXSEQ"
3342			, "RXSEQ"
3343			, "CAPS"
3344			, "FLAG"
3345		);
3346	cp = (const uint8_t *) u.req.info;
3347	do {
3348		const struct ieee80211req_sta_info *si;
3349
3350		si = (const struct ieee80211req_sta_info *) cp;
3351		if (si->isi_len < sizeof(*si))
3352			break;
3353		if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
3354			printf("%s %4d %5x %5x %7.7s %3dM %4.1f %4d %6d %6d"
3355				, ether_ntoa((const struct ether_addr*)
3356				    si->isi_macaddr)
3357				, ieee80211_mhz2ieee(si->isi_freq,
3358				    si->isi_flags)
3359				, si->isi_localid
3360				, si->isi_peerid
3361				, mesh_linkstate_string(si->isi_peerstate)
3362				, si->isi_txmbps/2
3363				, si->isi_rssi/2.
3364				, si->isi_inact
3365				, gettxseq(si)
3366				, getrxseq(si)
3367			);
3368		else
3369			printf("%s %4u %4d %3dM %4.1f %4d %6d %6d %-4.4s %-7.7s"
3370				, ether_ntoa((const struct ether_addr*)
3371				    si->isi_macaddr)
3372				, IEEE80211_AID(si->isi_associd)
3373				, ieee80211_mhz2ieee(si->isi_freq,
3374				    si->isi_flags)
3375				, si->isi_txmbps/2
3376				, si->isi_rssi/2.
3377				, si->isi_inact
3378				, gettxseq(si)
3379				, getrxseq(si)
3380				, getcaps(si->isi_capinfo)
3381				, getflags(si->isi_state)
3382			);
3383		printies(cp + si->isi_ie_off, si->isi_ie_len, 24);
3384		printmimo(&si->isi_mimo);
3385		printf("\n");
3386		cp += si->isi_len, len -= si->isi_len;
3387	} while (len >= sizeof(struct ieee80211req_sta_info));
3388}
3389
3390static const char *
3391mesh_linkstate_string(uint8_t state)
3392{
3393#define	N(a)	(sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
3394	static const char *state_names[] = {
3395	    [0] = "IDLE",
3396	    [1] = "OPEN-TX",
3397	    [2] = "OPEN-RX",
3398	    [3] = "CONF-RX",
3399	    [4] = "ESTAB",
3400	    [5] = "HOLDING",
3401	};
3402
3403	if (state >= N(state_names)) {
3404		static char buf[10];
3405		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "#%u", state);
3406		return buf;
3407	} else
3408		return state_names[state];
3409#undef N
3410}
3411
3412static const char *
3413get_chaninfo(const struct ieee80211_channel *c, int precise,
3414	char buf[], size_t bsize)
3415{
3416	buf[0] = '\0';
3417	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(c))
3418		strlcat(buf, " FHSS", bsize);
3419	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(c))
3420		strlcat(buf, " 11a", bsize);
3421	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(c))
3422		strlcat(buf, " 11g", bsize);
3423	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(c))
3424		strlcat(buf, " 11b", bsize);
3425	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(c))
3426		strlcat(buf, "/10Mhz", bsize);
3427	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(c))
3428		strlcat(buf, "/5Mhz", bsize);
3429	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_TURBO(c))
3430		strlcat(buf, " Turbo", bsize);
3431	if (precise) {
3432		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT20(c))
3433			strlcat(buf, " ht/20", bsize);
3434		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40D(c))
3435			strlcat(buf, " ht/40-", bsize);
3436		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40U(c))
3437			strlcat(buf, " ht/40+", bsize);
3438	} else {
3439		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(c))
3440			strlcat(buf, " ht", bsize);
3441	}
3442	return buf;
3443}
3444
3445static void
3446print_chaninfo(const struct ieee80211_channel *c, int verb)
3447{
3448	char buf[14];
3449
3450	printf("Channel %3u : %u%c Mhz%-14.14s",
3451		ieee80211_mhz2ieee(c->ic_freq, c->ic_flags), c->ic_freq,
3452		IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_PASSIVE(c) ? '*' : ' ',
3453		get_chaninfo(c, verb, buf, sizeof(buf)));
3454}
3455
3456static int
3457chanpref(const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
3458{
3459	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40(c))
3460		return 40;
3461	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT20(c))
3462		return 30;
3463	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(c))
3464		return 10;
3465	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(c))
3466		return 5;
3467	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_TURBO(c))
3468		return 25;
3469	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(c))
3470		return 20;
3471	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_G(c))
3472		return 20;
3473	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(c))
3474		return 15;
3475	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_PUREG(c))
3476		return 15;
3477	return 0;
3478}
3479
3480static void
3481print_channels(int s, const struct ieee80211req_chaninfo *chans,
3482	int allchans, int verb)
3483{
3484	struct ieee80211req_chaninfo *achans;
3485	uint8_t reported[IEEE80211_CHAN_BYTES];
3486	const struct ieee80211_channel *c;
3487	int i, half;
3488
3489	achans = malloc(IEEE80211_CHANINFO_SPACE(chans));
3490	if (achans == NULL)
3491		errx(1, "no space for active channel list");
3492	achans->ic_nchans = 0;
3493	memset(reported, 0, sizeof(reported));
3494	if (!allchans) {
3495		struct ieee80211req_chanlist active;
3496
3497		if (get80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_CHANLIST, &active, sizeof(active)) < 0)
3498			errx(1, "unable to get active channel list");
3499		for (i = 0; i < chans->ic_nchans; i++) {
3500			c = &chans->ic_chans[i];
3501			if (!isset(active.ic_channels, c->ic_ieee))
3502				continue;
3503			/*
3504			 * Suppress compatible duplicates unless
3505			 * verbose.  The kernel gives us it's
3506			 * complete channel list which has separate
3507			 * entries for 11g/11b and 11a/turbo.
3508			 */
3509			if (isset(reported, c->ic_ieee) && !verb) {
3510				/* XXX we assume duplicates are adjacent */
3511				achans->ic_chans[achans->ic_nchans-1] = *c;
3512			} else {
3513				achans->ic_chans[achans->ic_nchans++] = *c;
3514				setbit(reported, c->ic_ieee);
3515			}
3516		}
3517	} else {
3518		for (i = 0; i < chans->ic_nchans; i++) {
3519			c = &chans->ic_chans[i];
3520			/* suppress duplicates as above */
3521			if (isset(reported, c->ic_ieee) && !verb) {
3522				/* XXX we assume duplicates are adjacent */
3523				struct ieee80211_channel *a =
3524				    &achans->ic_chans[achans->ic_nchans-1];
3525				if (chanpref(c) > chanpref(a))
3526					*a = *c;
3527			} else {
3528				achans->ic_chans[achans->ic_nchans++] = *c;
3529				setbit(reported, c->ic_ieee);
3530			}
3531		}
3532	}
3533	half = achans->ic_nchans / 2;
3534	if (achans->ic_nchans % 2)
3535		half++;
3536
3537	for (i = 0; i < achans->ic_nchans / 2; i++) {
3538		print_chaninfo(&achans->ic_chans[i], verb);
3539		print_chaninfo(&achans->ic_chans[half+i], verb);
3540		printf("\n");
3541	}
3542	if (achans->ic_nchans % 2) {
3543		print_chaninfo(&achans->ic_chans[i], verb);
3544		printf("\n");
3545	}
3546	free(achans);
3547}
3548
3549static void
3550list_channels(int s, int allchans)
3551{
3552	getchaninfo(s);
3553	print_channels(s, chaninfo, allchans, verbose);
3554}
3555
3556static void
3557print_txpow(const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
3558{
3559	printf("Channel %3u : %u Mhz %3.1f reg %2d  ",
3560	    c->ic_ieee, c->ic_freq,
3561	    c->ic_maxpower/2., c->ic_maxregpower);
3562}
3563
3564static void
3565print_txpow_verbose(const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
3566{
3567	print_chaninfo(c, 1);
3568	printf("min %4.1f dBm  max %3.1f dBm  reg %2d dBm",
3569	    c->ic_minpower/2., c->ic_maxpower/2., c->ic_maxregpower);
3570	/* indicate where regulatory cap limits power use */
3571	if (c->ic_maxpower > 2*c->ic_maxregpower)
3572		printf(" <");
3573}
3574
3575static void
3576list_txpow(int s)
3577{
3578	struct ieee80211req_chaninfo *achans;
3579	uint8_t reported[IEEE80211_CHAN_BYTES];
3580	struct ieee80211_channel *c, *prev;
3581	int i, half;
3582
3583	getchaninfo(s);
3584	achans = malloc(IEEE80211_CHANINFO_SPACE(chaninfo));
3585	if (achans == NULL)
3586		errx(1, "no space for active channel list");
3587	achans->ic_nchans = 0;
3588	memset(reported, 0, sizeof(reported));
3589	for (i = 0; i < chaninfo->ic_nchans; i++) {
3590		c = &chaninfo->ic_chans[i];
3591		/* suppress duplicates as above */
3592		if (isset(reported, c->ic_ieee) && !verbose) {
3593			/* XXX we assume duplicates are adjacent */
3594			prev = &achans->ic_chans[achans->ic_nchans-1];
3595			/* display highest power on channel */
3596			if (c->ic_maxpower > prev->ic_maxpower)
3597				*prev = *c;
3598		} else {
3599			achans->ic_chans[achans->ic_nchans++] = *c;
3600			setbit(reported, c->ic_ieee);
3601		}
3602	}
3603	if (!verbose) {
3604		half = achans->ic_nchans / 2;
3605		if (achans->ic_nchans % 2)
3606			half++;
3607
3608		for (i = 0; i < achans->ic_nchans / 2; i++) {
3609			print_txpow(&achans->ic_chans[i]);
3610			print_txpow(&achans->ic_chans[half+i]);
3611			printf("\n");
3612		}
3613		if (achans->ic_nchans % 2) {
3614			print_txpow(&achans->ic_chans[i]);
3615			printf("\n");
3616		}
3617	} else {
3618		for (i = 0; i < achans->ic_nchans; i++) {
3619			print_txpow_verbose(&achans->ic_chans[i]);
3620			printf("\n");
3621		}
3622	}
3623	free(achans);
3624}
3625
3626static void
3627list_keys(int s)
3628{
3629}
3630
3631#define	IEEE80211_C_BITS \
3632	"\20\1STA\002803ENCAP\7FF\10TURBOP\11IBSS\12PMGT" \
3633	"\13HOSTAP\14AHDEMO\15SWRETRY\16TXPMGT\17SHSLOT\20SHPREAMBLE" \
3634	"\21MONITOR\22DFS\23MBSS\30WPA1\31WPA2\32BURST\33WME\34WDS\36BGSCAN" \
3635	"\37TXFRAG\40TDMA"
3636
3637static void
3638list_capabilities(int s)
3639{
3640	struct ieee80211_devcaps_req *dc;
3641
3642	if (verbose)
3643		dc = malloc(IEEE80211_DEVCAPS_SIZE(MAXCHAN));
3644	else
3645		dc = malloc(IEEE80211_DEVCAPS_SIZE(1));
3646	if (dc == NULL)
3647		errx(1, "no space for device capabilities");
3648	dc->dc_chaninfo.ic_nchans = verbose ? MAXCHAN : 1;
3649	getdevcaps(s, dc);
3650	printb("drivercaps", dc->dc_drivercaps, IEEE80211_C_BITS);
3651	if (dc->dc_cryptocaps != 0 || verbose) {
3652		putchar('\n');
3653		printb("cryptocaps", dc->dc_cryptocaps, IEEE80211_CRYPTO_BITS);
3654	}
3655	if (dc->dc_htcaps != 0 || verbose) {
3656		putchar('\n');
3657		printb("htcaps", dc->dc_htcaps, IEEE80211_HTCAP_BITS);
3658	}
3659	putchar('\n');
3660	if (verbose) {
3661		chaninfo = &dc->dc_chaninfo;	/* XXX */
3662		print_channels(s, &dc->dc_chaninfo, 1/*allchans*/, verbose);
3663	}
3664	free(dc);
3665}
3666
3667static int
3668get80211wme(int s, int param, int ac, int *val)
3669{
3670	struct ieee80211req ireq;
3671
3672	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
3673	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
3674	ireq.i_type = param;
3675	ireq.i_len = ac;
3676	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0) {
3677		warn("cannot get WME parameter %d, ac %d%s",
3678		    param, ac & IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_VAL,
3679		    ac & IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS ? " (BSS)" : "");
3680		return -1;
3681	}
3682	*val = ireq.i_val;
3683	return 0;
3684}
3685
3686static void
3687list_wme_aci(int s, const char *tag, int ac)
3688{
3689	int val;
3690
3691	printf("\t%s", tag);
3692
3693	/* show WME BSS parameters */
3694	if (get80211wme(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMIN, ac, &val) != -1)
3695		printf(" cwmin %2u", val);
3696	if (get80211wme(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMAX, ac, &val) != -1)
3697		printf(" cwmax %2u", val);
3698	if (get80211wme(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_AIFS, ac, &val) != -1)
3699		printf(" aifs %2u", val);
3700	if (get80211wme(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_TXOPLIMIT, ac, &val) != -1)
3701		printf(" txopLimit %3u", val);
3702	if (get80211wme(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACM, ac, &val) != -1) {
3703		if (val)
3704			printf(" acm");
3705		else if (verbose)
3706			printf(" -acm");
3707	}
3708	/* !BSS only */
3709	if ((ac & IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS) == 0) {
3710		if (get80211wme(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACKPOLICY, ac, &val) != -1) {
3711			if (!val)
3712				printf(" -ack");
3713			else if (verbose)
3714				printf(" ack");
3715		}
3716	}
3717	printf("\n");
3718}
3719
3720static void
3721list_wme(int s)
3722{
3723	static const char *acnames[] = { "AC_BE", "AC_BK", "AC_VI", "AC_VO" };
3724	int ac;
3725
3726	if (verbose) {
3727		/* display both BSS and local settings */
3728		for (ac = WME_AC_BE; ac <= WME_AC_VO; ac++) {
3729	again:
3730			if (ac & IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS)
3731				list_wme_aci(s, "     ", ac);
3732			else
3733				list_wme_aci(s, acnames[ac], ac);
3734			if ((ac & IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS) == 0) {
3735				ac |= IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS;
3736				goto again;
3737			} else
3738				ac &= ~IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS;
3739		}
3740	} else {
3741		/* display only channel settings */
3742		for (ac = WME_AC_BE; ac <= WME_AC_VO; ac++)
3743			list_wme_aci(s, acnames[ac], ac);
3744	}
3745}
3746
3747static void
3748list_roam(int s)
3749{
3750	const struct ieee80211_roamparam *rp;
3751	int mode;
3752
3753	getroam(s);
3754	for (mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11A; mode < IEEE80211_MODE_MAX; mode++) {
3755		rp = &roamparams.params[mode];
3756		if (rp->rssi == 0 && rp->rate == 0)
3757			continue;
3758		if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NA || mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NG) {
3759			if (rp->rssi & 1)
3760				LINE_CHECK("roam:%-7.7s rssi %2u.5dBm  MCS %2u    ",
3761				    modename[mode], rp->rssi/2,
3762				    rp->rate &~ IEEE80211_RATE_MCS);
3763			else
3764				LINE_CHECK("roam:%-7.7s rssi %4udBm  MCS %2u    ",
3765				    modename[mode], rp->rssi/2,
3766				    rp->rate &~ IEEE80211_RATE_MCS);
3767		} else {
3768			if (rp->rssi & 1)
3769				LINE_CHECK("roam:%-7.7s rssi %2u.5dBm rate %2u Mb/s",
3770				    modename[mode], rp->rssi/2, rp->rate/2);
3771			else
3772				LINE_CHECK("roam:%-7.7s rssi %4udBm rate %2u Mb/s",
3773				    modename[mode], rp->rssi/2, rp->rate/2);
3774		}
3775	}
3776}
3777
3778static void
3779list_txparams(int s)
3780{
3781	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
3782	int mode;
3783
3784	gettxparams(s);
3785	for (mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11A; mode < IEEE80211_MODE_MAX; mode++) {
3786		tp = &txparams.params[mode];
3787		if (tp->mgmtrate == 0 && tp->mcastrate == 0)
3788			continue;
3789		if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NA || mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NG) {
3790			if (tp->ucastrate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE)
3791				LINE_CHECK("%-7.7s ucast NONE    mgmt %2u MCS  "
3792				    "mcast %2u MCS  maxretry %u",
3793				    modename[mode],
3794				    tp->mgmtrate &~ IEEE80211_RATE_MCS,
3795				    tp->mcastrate &~ IEEE80211_RATE_MCS,
3796				    tp->maxretry);
3797			else
3798				LINE_CHECK("%-7.7s ucast %2u MCS  mgmt %2u MCS  "
3799				    "mcast %2u MCS  maxretry %u",
3800				    modename[mode],
3801				    tp->ucastrate &~ IEEE80211_RATE_MCS,
3802				    tp->mgmtrate &~ IEEE80211_RATE_MCS,
3803				    tp->mcastrate &~ IEEE80211_RATE_MCS,
3804				    tp->maxretry);
3805		} else {
3806			if (tp->ucastrate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE)
3807				LINE_CHECK("%-7.7s ucast NONE    mgmt %2u Mb/s "
3808				    "mcast %2u Mb/s maxretry %u",
3809				    modename[mode],
3810				    tp->mgmtrate/2,
3811				    tp->mcastrate/2, tp->maxretry);
3812			else
3813				LINE_CHECK("%-7.7s ucast %2u Mb/s mgmt %2u Mb/s "
3814				    "mcast %2u Mb/s maxretry %u",
3815				    modename[mode],
3816				    tp->ucastrate/2, tp->mgmtrate/2,
3817				    tp->mcastrate/2, tp->maxretry);
3818		}
3819	}
3820}
3821
3822static void
3823printpolicy(int policy)
3824{
3825	switch (policy) {
3826	case IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_OPEN:
3827		printf("policy: open\n");
3828		break;
3829	case IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_ALLOW:
3830		printf("policy: allow\n");
3831		break;
3832	case IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_DENY:
3833		printf("policy: deny\n");
3834		break;
3835	case IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_RADIUS:
3836		printf("policy: radius\n");
3837		break;
3838	default:
3839		printf("policy: unknown (%u)\n", policy);
3840		break;
3841	}
3842}
3843
3844static void
3845list_mac(int s)
3846{
3847	struct ieee80211req ireq;
3848	struct ieee80211req_maclist *acllist;
3849	int i, nacls, policy, len;
3850	uint8_t *data;
3851	char c;
3852
3853	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
3854	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name)); /* XXX ?? */
3855	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_MACCMD;
3856	ireq.i_val = IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY;
3857	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0) {
3858		if (errno == EINVAL) {
3859			printf("No acl policy loaded\n");
3860			return;
3861		}
3862		err(1, "unable to get mac policy");
3863	}
3864	policy = ireq.i_val;
3865	if (policy == IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_OPEN) {
3866		c = '*';
3867	} else if (policy == IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_ALLOW) {
3868		c = '+';
3869	} else if (policy == IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_DENY) {
3870		c = '-';
3871	} else if (policy == IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_RADIUS) {
3872		c = 'r';		/* NB: should never have entries */
3873	} else {
3874		printf("policy: unknown (%u)\n", policy);
3875		c = '?';
3876	}
3877	if (verbose || c == '?')
3878		printpolicy(policy);
3879
3880	ireq.i_val = IEEE80211_MACCMD_LIST;
3881	ireq.i_len = 0;
3882	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
3883		err(1, "unable to get mac acl list size");
3884	if (ireq.i_len == 0) {		/* NB: no acls */
3885		if (!(verbose || c == '?'))
3886			printpolicy(policy);
3887		return;
3888	}
3889	len = ireq.i_len;
3890
3891	data = malloc(len);
3892	if (data == NULL)
3893		err(1, "out of memory for acl list");
3894
3895	ireq.i_data = data;
3896	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
3897		err(1, "unable to get mac acl list");
3898	nacls = len / sizeof(*acllist);
3899	acllist = (struct ieee80211req_maclist *) data;
3900	for (i = 0; i < nacls; i++)
3901		printf("%c%s\n", c, ether_ntoa(
3902			(const struct ether_addr *) acllist[i].ml_macaddr));
3903	free(data);
3904}
3905
3906static void
3907print_regdomain(const struct ieee80211_regdomain *reg, int verb)
3908{
3909	if ((reg->regdomain != 0 &&
3910	    reg->regdomain != reg->country) || verb) {
3911		const struct regdomain *rd =
3912		    lib80211_regdomain_findbysku(getregdata(), reg->regdomain);
3913		if (rd == NULL)
3914			LINE_CHECK("regdomain %d", reg->regdomain);
3915		else
3916			LINE_CHECK("regdomain %s", rd->name);
3917	}
3918	if (reg->country != 0 || verb) {
3919		const struct country *cc =
3920		    lib80211_country_findbycc(getregdata(), reg->country);
3921		if (cc == NULL)
3922			LINE_CHECK("country %d", reg->country);
3923		else
3924			LINE_CHECK("country %s", cc->isoname);
3925	}
3926	if (reg->location == 'I')
3927		LINE_CHECK("indoor");
3928	else if (reg->location == 'O')
3929		LINE_CHECK("outdoor");
3930	else if (verb)
3931		LINE_CHECK("anywhere");
3932	if (reg->ecm)
3933		LINE_CHECK("ecm");
3934	else if (verb)
3935		LINE_CHECK("-ecm");
3936}
3937
3938static void
3939list_regdomain(int s, int channelsalso)
3940{
3941	getregdomain(s);
3942	if (channelsalso) {
3943		getchaninfo(s);
3944		spacer = ':';
3945		print_regdomain(&regdomain, 1);
3946		LINE_BREAK();
3947		print_channels(s, chaninfo, 1/*allchans*/, 1/*verbose*/);
3948	} else
3949		print_regdomain(&regdomain, verbose);
3950}
3951
3952static void
3953list_mesh(int s)
3954{
3955	struct ieee80211req ireq;
3956	struct ieee80211req_mesh_route routes[128];
3957	struct ieee80211req_mesh_route *rt;
3958
3959	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
3960	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
3961	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD;
3962	ireq.i_val = IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_LIST;
3963	ireq.i_data = &routes;
3964	ireq.i_len = sizeof(routes);
3965	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
3966	 	err(1, "unable to get the Mesh routing table");
3967
3968	printf("%-17.17s %-17.17s %4s %4s %4s %6s %s\n"
3969		, "DEST"
3970		, "NEXT HOP"
3971		, "HOPS"
3972		, "METRIC"
3973		, "LIFETIME"
3974		, "MSEQ"
3975		, "FLAGS");
3976
3977	for (rt = &routes[0]; rt - &routes[0] < ireq.i_len / sizeof(*rt); rt++){
3978		printf("%s ",
3979		    ether_ntoa((const struct ether_addr *)rt->imr_dest));
3980		printf("%s %4u   %4u   %6u %6u    %c%c\n",
3981			ether_ntoa((const struct ether_addr *)rt->imr_nexthop),
3982			rt->imr_nhops, rt->imr_metric, rt->imr_lifetime,
3983			rt->imr_lastmseq,
3984			(rt->imr_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) ?
3985			    'V' : '!',
3986			(rt->imr_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) ?
3987			    'P' : ' ');
3988	}
3989}
3990
3991static
3992DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211list, arg, d)
3993{
3994#define	iseq(a,b)	(strncasecmp(a,b,sizeof(b)-1) == 0)
3995
3996	LINE_INIT('\t');
3997
3998	if (iseq(arg, "sta"))
3999		list_stations(s);
4000	else if (iseq(arg, "scan") || iseq(arg, "ap"))
4001		list_scan(s);
4002	else if (iseq(arg, "chan") || iseq(arg, "freq"))
4003		list_channels(s, 1);
4004	else if (iseq(arg, "active"))
4005		list_channels(s, 0);
4006	else if (iseq(arg, "keys"))
4007		list_keys(s);
4008	else if (iseq(arg, "caps"))
4009		list_capabilities(s);
4010	else if (iseq(arg, "wme") || iseq(arg, "wmm"))
4011		list_wme(s);
4012	else if (iseq(arg, "mac"))
4013		list_mac(s);
4014	else if (iseq(arg, "txpow"))
4015		list_txpow(s);
4016	else if (iseq(arg, "roam"))
4017		list_roam(s);
4018	else if (iseq(arg, "txparam") || iseq(arg, "txparm"))
4019		list_txparams(s);
4020	else if (iseq(arg, "regdomain"))
4021		list_regdomain(s, 1);
4022	else if (iseq(arg, "countries"))
4023		list_countries();
4024	else if (iseq(arg, "mesh"))
4025		list_mesh(s);
4026	else
4027		errx(1, "Don't know how to list %s for %s", arg, name);
4028	LINE_BREAK();
4029#undef iseq
4030}
4031
4032static enum ieee80211_opmode
4033get80211opmode(int s)
4034{
4035	struct ifmediareq ifmr;
4036
4037	(void) memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
4038	(void) strncpy(ifmr.ifm_name, name, sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
4039
4040	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMEDIA, (caddr_t)&ifmr) >= 0) {
4041		if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC) {
4042			if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_FLAG0)
4043				return IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO;
4044			else
4045				return IEEE80211_M_IBSS;
4046		}
4047		if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP)
4048			return IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP;
4049		if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR)
4050			return IEEE80211_M_MONITOR;
4051		if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_IEEE80211_MBSS)
4052			return IEEE80211_M_MBSS;
4053	}
4054	return IEEE80211_M_STA;
4055}
4056
4057#if 0
4058static void
4059printcipher(int s, struct ieee80211req *ireq, int keylenop)
4060{
4061	switch (ireq->i_val) {
4062	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
4063		ireq->i_type = keylenop;
4064		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, ireq) != -1)
4065			printf("WEP-%s",
4066			    ireq->i_len <= 5 ? "40" :
4067			    ireq->i_len <= 13 ? "104" : "128");
4068		else
4069			printf("WEP");
4070		break;
4071	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
4072		printf("TKIP");
4073		break;
4074	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_OCB:
4075		printf("AES-OCB");
4076		break;
4077	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
4078		printf("AES-CCM");
4079		break;
4080	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_CKIP:
4081		printf("CKIP");
4082		break;
4083	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE:
4084		printf("NONE");
4085		break;
4086	default:
4087		printf("UNKNOWN (0x%x)", ireq->i_val);
4088		break;
4089	}
4090}
4091#endif
4092
4093static void
4094printkey(const struct ieee80211req_key *ik)
4095{
4096	static const uint8_t zerodata[IEEE80211_KEYBUF_SIZE];
4097	int keylen = ik->ik_keylen;
4098	int printcontents;
4099
4100	printcontents = printkeys &&
4101		(memcmp(ik->ik_keydata, zerodata, keylen) != 0 || verbose);
4102	if (printcontents)
4103		LINE_BREAK();
4104	switch (ik->ik_type) {
4105	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
4106		/* compatibility */
4107		LINE_CHECK("wepkey %u:%s", ik->ik_keyix+1,
4108		    keylen <= 5 ? "40-bit" :
4109		    keylen <= 13 ? "104-bit" : "128-bit");
4110		break;
4111	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
4112		if (keylen > 128/8)
4113			keylen -= 128/8;	/* ignore MIC for now */
4114		LINE_CHECK("TKIP %u:%u-bit", ik->ik_keyix+1, 8*keylen);
4115		break;
4116	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_OCB:
4117		LINE_CHECK("AES-OCB %u:%u-bit", ik->ik_keyix+1, 8*keylen);
4118		break;
4119	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
4120		LINE_CHECK("AES-CCM %u:%u-bit", ik->ik_keyix+1, 8*keylen);
4121		break;
4122	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_CKIP:
4123		LINE_CHECK("CKIP %u:%u-bit", ik->ik_keyix+1, 8*keylen);
4124		break;
4125	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE:
4126		LINE_CHECK("NULL %u:%u-bit", ik->ik_keyix+1, 8*keylen);
4127		break;
4128	default:
4129		LINE_CHECK("UNKNOWN (0x%x) %u:%u-bit",
4130			ik->ik_type, ik->ik_keyix+1, 8*keylen);
4131		break;
4132	}
4133	if (printcontents) {
4134		int i;
4135
4136		printf(" <");
4137		for (i = 0; i < keylen; i++)
4138			printf("%02x", ik->ik_keydata[i]);
4139		printf(">");
4140		if (ik->ik_type != IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP &&
4141		    (ik->ik_keyrsc != 0 || verbose))
4142			printf(" rsc %ju", (uintmax_t)ik->ik_keyrsc);
4143		if (ik->ik_type != IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP &&
4144		    (ik->ik_keytsc != 0 || verbose))
4145			printf(" tsc %ju", (uintmax_t)ik->ik_keytsc);
4146		if (ik->ik_flags != 0 && verbose) {
4147			const char *sep = " ";
4148
4149			if (ik->ik_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_XMIT)
4150				printf("%stx", sep), sep = "+";
4151			if (ik->ik_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_RECV)
4152				printf("%srx", sep), sep = "+";
4153			if (ik->ik_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_DEFAULT)
4154				printf("%sdef", sep), sep = "+";
4155		}
4156		LINE_BREAK();
4157	}
4158}
4159
4160static void
4161printrate(const char *tag, int v, int defrate, int defmcs)
4162{
4163	if ((v & IEEE80211_RATE_MCS) == 0) {
4164		if (v != defrate) {
4165			if (v & 1)
4166				LINE_CHECK("%s %d.5", tag, v/2);
4167			else
4168				LINE_CHECK("%s %d", tag, v/2);
4169		}
4170	} else {
4171		if (v != defmcs)
4172			LINE_CHECK("%s %d", tag, v &~ 0x80);
4173	}
4174}
4175
4176static int
4177getid(int s, int ix, void *data, size_t len, int *plen, int mesh)
4178{
4179	struct ieee80211req ireq;
4180
4181	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
4182	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
4183	ireq.i_type = (!mesh) ? IEEE80211_IOC_SSID : IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID;
4184	ireq.i_val = ix;
4185	ireq.i_data = data;
4186	ireq.i_len = len;
4187	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
4188		return -1;
4189	*plen = ireq.i_len;
4190	return 0;
4191}
4192
4193static void
4194ieee80211_status(int s)
4195{
4196	static const uint8_t zerobssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
4197	enum ieee80211_opmode opmode = get80211opmode(s);
4198	int i, num, wpa, wme, bgscan, bgscaninterval, val, len, wepmode;
4199	uint8_t data[32];
4200	const struct ieee80211_channel *c;
4201	const struct ieee80211_roamparam *rp;
4202	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
4203
4204	if (getid(s, -1, data, sizeof(data), &len, 0) < 0) {
4205		/* If we can't get the SSID, this isn't an 802.11 device. */
4206		return;
4207	}
4208
4209	/*
4210	 * Invalidate cached state so printing status for multiple
4211	 * if's doesn't reuse the first interfaces' cached state.
4212	 */
4213	gotcurchan = 0;
4214	gotroam = 0;
4215	gottxparams = 0;
4216	gothtconf = 0;
4217	gotregdomain = 0;
4218
4219	printf("\t");
4220	if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS) {
4221		printf("meshid ");
4222		getid(s, 0, data, sizeof(data), &len, 1);
4223		print_string(data, len);
4224	} else {
4225		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_NUMSSIDS, &num) < 0)
4226			num = 0;
4227		printf("ssid ");
4228		if (num > 1) {
4229			for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
4230				if (getid(s, i, data, sizeof(data), &len, 0) >= 0 && len > 0) {
4231					printf(" %d:", i + 1);
4232					print_string(data, len);
4233				}
4234			}
4235		} else
4236			print_string(data, len);
4237	}
4238	c = getcurchan(s);
4239	if (c->ic_freq != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY) {
4240		char buf[14];
4241		printf(" channel %d (%u Mhz%s)", c->ic_ieee, c->ic_freq,
4242			get_chaninfo(c, 1, buf, sizeof(buf)));
4243	} else if (verbose)
4244		printf(" channel UNDEF");
4245
4246	if (get80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BSSID, data, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN) >= 0 &&
4247	    (memcmp(data, zerobssid, sizeof(zerobssid)) != 0 || verbose))
4248		printf(" bssid %s", ether_ntoa((struct ether_addr *)data));
4249
4250	if (get80211len(s, IEEE80211_IOC_STATIONNAME, data, sizeof(data), &len) != -1) {
4251		printf("\n\tstationname ");
4252		print_string(data, len);
4253	}
4254
4255	spacer = ' ';		/* force first break */
4256	LINE_BREAK();
4257
4258	list_regdomain(s, 0);
4259
4260	wpa = 0;
4261	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AUTHMODE, &val) != -1) {
4262		switch (val) {
4263		case IEEE80211_AUTH_NONE:
4264			LINE_CHECK("authmode NONE");
4265			break;
4266		case IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN:
4267			LINE_CHECK("authmode OPEN");
4268			break;
4269		case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED:
4270			LINE_CHECK("authmode SHARED");
4271			break;
4272		case IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X:
4273			LINE_CHECK("authmode 802.1x");
4274			break;
4275		case IEEE80211_AUTH_WPA:
4276			if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WPA, &wpa) < 0)
4277				wpa = 1;	/* default to WPA1 */
4278			switch (wpa) {
4279			case 2:
4280				LINE_CHECK("authmode WPA2/802.11i");
4281				break;
4282			case 3:
4283				LINE_CHECK("authmode WPA1+WPA2/802.11i");
4284				break;
4285			default:
4286				LINE_CHECK("authmode WPA");
4287				break;
4288			}
4289			break;
4290		case IEEE80211_AUTH_AUTO:
4291			LINE_CHECK("authmode AUTO");
4292			break;
4293		default:
4294			LINE_CHECK("authmode UNKNOWN (0x%x)", val);
4295			break;
4296		}
4297	}
4298
4299	if (wpa || verbose) {
4300		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WPS, &val) != -1) {
4301			if (val)
4302				LINE_CHECK("wps");
4303			else if (verbose)
4304				LINE_CHECK("-wps");
4305		}
4306		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TSN, &val) != -1) {
4307			if (val)
4308				LINE_CHECK("tsn");
4309			else if (verbose)
4310				LINE_CHECK("-tsn");
4311		}
4312		if (ioctl(s, IEEE80211_IOC_COUNTERMEASURES, &val) != -1) {
4313			if (val)
4314				LINE_CHECK("countermeasures");
4315			else if (verbose)
4316				LINE_CHECK("-countermeasures");
4317		}
4318#if 0
4319		/* XXX not interesting with WPA done in user space */
4320		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_KEYMGTALGS;
4321		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
4322		}
4323
4324		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_MCASTCIPHER;
4325		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
4326			LINE_CHECK("mcastcipher ");
4327			printcipher(s, &ireq, IEEE80211_IOC_MCASTKEYLEN);
4328			spacer = ' ';
4329		}
4330
4331		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_UCASTCIPHER;
4332		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
4333			LINE_CHECK("ucastcipher ");
4334			printcipher(s, &ireq, IEEE80211_IOC_UCASTKEYLEN);
4335		}
4336
4337		if (wpa & 2) {
4338			ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_RSNCAPS;
4339			if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
4340				LINE_CHECK("RSN caps 0x%x", ireq.i_val);
4341				spacer = ' ';
4342			}
4343		}
4344
4345		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_UCASTCIPHERS;
4346		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
4347		}
4348#endif
4349	}
4350
4351	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEP, &wepmode) != -1 &&
4352	    wepmode != IEEE80211_WEP_NOSUP) {
4353		int firstkey;
4354
4355		switch (wepmode) {
4356		case IEEE80211_WEP_OFF:
4357			LINE_CHECK("privacy OFF");
4358			break;
4359		case IEEE80211_WEP_ON:
4360			LINE_CHECK("privacy ON");
4361			break;
4362		case IEEE80211_WEP_MIXED:
4363			LINE_CHECK("privacy MIXED");
4364			break;
4365		default:
4366			LINE_CHECK("privacy UNKNOWN (0x%x)", wepmode);
4367			break;
4368		}
4369
4370		/*
4371		 * If we get here then we've got WEP support so we need
4372		 * to print WEP status.
4373		 */
4374
4375		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPTXKEY, &val) < 0) {
4376			warn("WEP support, but no tx key!");
4377			goto end;
4378		}
4379		if (val != -1)
4380			LINE_CHECK("deftxkey %d", val+1);
4381		else if (wepmode != IEEE80211_WEP_OFF || verbose)
4382			LINE_CHECK("deftxkey UNDEF");
4383
4384		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_NUMWEPKEYS, &num) < 0) {
4385			warn("WEP support, but no NUMWEPKEYS support!");
4386			goto end;
4387		}
4388
4389		firstkey = 1;
4390		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
4391			struct ieee80211req_key ik;
4392
4393			memset(&ik, 0, sizeof(ik));
4394			ik.ik_keyix = i;
4395			if (get80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WPAKEY, &ik, sizeof(ik)) < 0) {
4396				warn("WEP support, but can get keys!");
4397				goto end;
4398			}
4399			if (ik.ik_keylen != 0) {
4400				if (verbose)
4401					LINE_BREAK();
4402				printkey(&ik);
4403				firstkey = 0;
4404			}
4405		}
4406end:
4407		;
4408	}
4409
4410	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVE, &val) != -1 &&
4411	    val != IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_NOSUP ) {
4412		if (val != IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_OFF || verbose) {
4413			switch (val) {
4414			case IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_OFF:
4415				LINE_CHECK("powersavemode OFF");
4416				break;
4417			case IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_CAM:
4418				LINE_CHECK("powersavemode CAM");
4419				break;
4420			case IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_PSP:
4421				LINE_CHECK("powersavemode PSP");
4422				break;
4423			case IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_PSP_CAM:
4424				LINE_CHECK("powersavemode PSP-CAM");
4425				break;
4426			}
4427			if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVESLEEP, &val) != -1)
4428				LINE_CHECK("powersavesleep %d", val);
4429		}
4430	}
4431
4432	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TXPOWER, &val) != -1) {
4433		if (val & 1)
4434			LINE_CHECK("txpower %d.5", val/2);
4435		else
4436			LINE_CHECK("txpower %d", val/2);
4437	}
4438	if (verbose) {
4439		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TXPOWMAX, &val) != -1)
4440			LINE_CHECK("txpowmax %.1f", val/2.);
4441	}
4442
4443	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DOTD, &val) != -1) {
4444		if (val)
4445			LINE_CHECK("dotd");
4446		else if (verbose)
4447			LINE_CHECK("-dotd");
4448	}
4449
4450	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_RTSTHRESHOLD, &val) != -1) {
4451		if (val != IEEE80211_RTS_MAX || verbose)
4452			LINE_CHECK("rtsthreshold %d", val);
4453	}
4454
4455	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_FRAGTHRESHOLD, &val) != -1) {
4456		if (val != IEEE80211_FRAG_MAX || verbose)
4457			LINE_CHECK("fragthreshold %d", val);
4458	}
4459	if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA || verbose) {
4460		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BMISSTHRESHOLD, &val) != -1) {
4461			if (val != IEEE80211_HWBMISS_MAX || verbose)
4462				LINE_CHECK("bmiss %d", val);
4463		}
4464	}
4465
4466	if (!verbose) {
4467		gettxparams(s);
4468		tp = &txparams.params[chan2mode(c)];
4469		printrate("ucastrate", tp->ucastrate,
4470		    IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE, IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE);
4471		printrate("mcastrate", tp->mcastrate, 2*1,
4472		    IEEE80211_RATE_MCS|0);
4473		printrate("mgmtrate", tp->mgmtrate, 2*1,
4474		    IEEE80211_RATE_MCS|0);
4475		if (tp->maxretry != 6)		/* XXX */
4476			LINE_CHECK("maxretry %d", tp->maxretry);
4477	} else {
4478		LINE_BREAK();
4479		list_txparams(s);
4480	}
4481
4482	bgscaninterval = -1;
4483	(void) get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN_INTERVAL, &bgscaninterval);
4484
4485	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_SCANVALID, &val) != -1) {
4486		if (val != bgscaninterval || verbose)
4487			LINE_CHECK("scanvalid %u", val);
4488	}
4489
4490	bgscan = 0;
4491	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN, &bgscan) != -1) {
4492		if (bgscan)
4493			LINE_CHECK("bgscan");
4494		else if (verbose)
4495			LINE_CHECK("-bgscan");
4496	}
4497	if (bgscan || verbose) {
4498		if (bgscaninterval != -1)
4499			LINE_CHECK("bgscanintvl %u", bgscaninterval);
4500		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN_IDLE, &val) != -1)
4501			LINE_CHECK("bgscanidle %u", val);
4502		if (!verbose) {
4503			getroam(s);
4504			rp = &roamparams.params[chan2mode(c)];
4505			if (rp->rssi & 1)
4506				LINE_CHECK("roam:rssi %u.5", rp->rssi/2);
4507			else
4508				LINE_CHECK("roam:rssi %u", rp->rssi/2);
4509			LINE_CHECK("roam:rate %u", rp->rate/2);
4510		} else {
4511			LINE_BREAK();
4512			list_roam(s);
4513		}
4514	}
4515
4516	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(c) || verbose) {
4517		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_PUREG, &val) != -1) {
4518			if (val)
4519				LINE_CHECK("pureg");
4520			else if (verbose)
4521				LINE_CHECK("-pureg");
4522		}
4523		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_PROTMODE, &val) != -1) {
4524			switch (val) {
4525			case IEEE80211_PROTMODE_OFF:
4526				LINE_CHECK("protmode OFF");
4527				break;
4528			case IEEE80211_PROTMODE_CTS:
4529				LINE_CHECK("protmode CTS");
4530				break;
4531			case IEEE80211_PROTMODE_RTSCTS:
4532				LINE_CHECK("protmode RTSCTS");
4533				break;
4534			default:
4535				LINE_CHECK("protmode UNKNOWN (0x%x)", val);
4536				break;
4537			}
4538		}
4539	}
4540
4541	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(c) || verbose) {
4542		gethtconf(s);
4543		switch (htconf & 3) {
4544		case 0:
4545		case 2:
4546			LINE_CHECK("-ht");
4547			break;
4548		case 1:
4549			LINE_CHECK("ht20");
4550			break;
4551		case 3:
4552			if (verbose)
4553				LINE_CHECK("ht");
4554			break;
4555		}
4556		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HTCOMPAT, &val) != -1) {
4557			if (!val)
4558				LINE_CHECK("-htcompat");
4559			else if (verbose)
4560				LINE_CHECK("htcompat");
4561		}
4562		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU, &val) != -1) {
4563			switch (val) {
4564			case 0:
4565				LINE_CHECK("-ampdu");
4566				break;
4567			case 1:
4568				LINE_CHECK("ampdutx -ampdurx");
4569				break;
4570			case 2:
4571				LINE_CHECK("-ampdutx ampdurx");
4572				break;
4573			case 3:
4574				if (verbose)
4575					LINE_CHECK("ampdu");
4576				break;
4577			}
4578		}
4579		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU_LIMIT, &val) != -1) {
4580			switch (val) {
4581			case IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_8K:
4582				LINE_CHECK("ampdulimit 8k");
4583				break;
4584			case IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_16K:
4585				LINE_CHECK("ampdulimit 16k");
4586				break;
4587			case IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_32K:
4588				LINE_CHECK("ampdulimit 32k");
4589				break;
4590			case IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_64K:
4591				LINE_CHECK("ampdulimit 64k");
4592				break;
4593			}
4594		}
4595		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU_DENSITY, &val) != -1) {
4596			switch (val) {
4597			case IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_NA:
4598				if (verbose)
4599					LINE_CHECK("ampdudensity NA");
4600				break;
4601			case IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_025:
4602				LINE_CHECK("ampdudensity .25");
4603				break;
4604			case IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_05:
4605				LINE_CHECK("ampdudensity .5");
4606				break;
4607			case IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_1:
4608				LINE_CHECK("ampdudensity 1");
4609				break;
4610			case IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_2:
4611				LINE_CHECK("ampdudensity 2");
4612				break;
4613			case IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_4:
4614				LINE_CHECK("ampdudensity 4");
4615				break;
4616			case IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_8:
4617				LINE_CHECK("ampdudensity 8");
4618				break;
4619			case IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_16:
4620				LINE_CHECK("ampdudensity 16");
4621				break;
4622			}
4623		}
4624		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AMSDU, &val) != -1) {
4625			switch (val) {
4626			case 0:
4627				LINE_CHECK("-amsdu");
4628				break;
4629			case 1:
4630				LINE_CHECK("amsdutx -amsdurx");
4631				break;
4632			case 2:
4633				LINE_CHECK("-amsdutx amsdurx");
4634				break;
4635			case 3:
4636				if (verbose)
4637					LINE_CHECK("amsdu");
4638				break;
4639			}
4640		}
4641		/* XXX amsdu limit */
4642		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_SHORTGI, &val) != -1) {
4643			if (val)
4644				LINE_CHECK("shortgi");
4645			else if (verbose)
4646				LINE_CHECK("-shortgi");
4647		}
4648		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HTPROTMODE, &val) != -1) {
4649			if (val == IEEE80211_PROTMODE_OFF)
4650				LINE_CHECK("htprotmode OFF");
4651			else if (val != IEEE80211_PROTMODE_RTSCTS)
4652				LINE_CHECK("htprotmode UNKNOWN (0x%x)", val);
4653			else if (verbose)
4654				LINE_CHECK("htprotmode RTSCTS");
4655		}
4656		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_PUREN, &val) != -1) {
4657			if (val)
4658				LINE_CHECK("puren");
4659			else if (verbose)
4660				LINE_CHECK("-puren");
4661		}
4662		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_SMPS, &val) != -1) {
4663			if (val == IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_DYNAMIC)
4664				LINE_CHECK("smpsdyn");
4665			else if (val == IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_ENA)
4666				LINE_CHECK("smps");
4667			else if (verbose)
4668				LINE_CHECK("-smps");
4669		}
4670		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_RIFS, &val) != -1) {
4671			if (val)
4672				LINE_CHECK("rifs");
4673			else if (verbose)
4674				LINE_CHECK("-rifs");
4675		}
4676	}
4677
4678	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME, &wme) != -1) {
4679		if (wme)
4680			LINE_CHECK("wme");
4681		else if (verbose)
4682			LINE_CHECK("-wme");
4683	} else
4684		wme = 0;
4685
4686	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BURST, &val) != -1) {
4687		if (val)
4688			LINE_CHECK("burst");
4689		else if (verbose)
4690			LINE_CHECK("-burst");
4691	}
4692
4693	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_FF, &val) != -1) {
4694		if (val)
4695			LINE_CHECK("ff");
4696		else if (verbose)
4697			LINE_CHECK("-ff");
4698	}
4699	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TURBOP, &val) != -1) {
4700		if (val)
4701			LINE_CHECK("dturbo");
4702		else if (verbose)
4703			LINE_CHECK("-dturbo");
4704	}
4705	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DWDS, &val) != -1) {
4706		if (val)
4707			LINE_CHECK("dwds");
4708		else if (verbose)
4709			LINE_CHECK("-dwds");
4710	}
4711
4712	if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
4713		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HIDESSID, &val) != -1) {
4714			if (val)
4715				LINE_CHECK("hidessid");
4716			else if (verbose)
4717				LINE_CHECK("-hidessid");
4718		}
4719		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_APBRIDGE, &val) != -1) {
4720			if (!val)
4721				LINE_CHECK("-apbridge");
4722			else if (verbose)
4723				LINE_CHECK("apbridge");
4724		}
4725		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DTIM_PERIOD, &val) != -1)
4726			LINE_CHECK("dtimperiod %u", val);
4727
4728		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DOTH, &val) != -1) {
4729			if (!val)
4730				LINE_CHECK("-doth");
4731			else if (verbose)
4732				LINE_CHECK("doth");
4733		}
4734		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DFS, &val) != -1) {
4735			if (!val)
4736				LINE_CHECK("-dfs");
4737			else if (verbose)
4738				LINE_CHECK("dfs");
4739		}
4740		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_INACTIVITY, &val) != -1) {
4741			if (!val)
4742				LINE_CHECK("-inact");
4743			else if (verbose)
4744				LINE_CHECK("inact");
4745		}
4746	} else {
4747		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_ROAMING, &val) != -1) {
4748			if (val != IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO || verbose) {
4749				switch (val) {
4750				case IEEE80211_ROAMING_DEVICE:
4751					LINE_CHECK("roaming DEVICE");
4752					break;
4753				case IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO:
4754					LINE_CHECK("roaming AUTO");
4755					break;
4756				case IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL:
4757					LINE_CHECK("roaming MANUAL");
4758					break;
4759				default:
4760					LINE_CHECK("roaming UNKNOWN (0x%x)",
4761						val);
4762					break;
4763				}
4764			}
4765		}
4766	}
4767
4768	if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO) {
4769		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOT, &val) != -1)
4770			LINE_CHECK("tdmaslot %u", val);
4771		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOTCNT, &val) != -1)
4772			LINE_CHECK("tdmaslotcnt %u", val);
4773		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOTLEN, &val) != -1)
4774			LINE_CHECK("tdmaslotlen %u", val);
4775		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_BINTERVAL, &val) != -1)
4776			LINE_CHECK("tdmabintval %u", val);
4777	} else if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BEACON_INTERVAL, &val) != -1) {
4778		/* XXX default define not visible */
4779		if (val != 100 || verbose)
4780			LINE_CHECK("bintval %u", val);
4781	}
4782
4783	if (wme && verbose) {
4784		LINE_BREAK();
4785		list_wme(s);
4786	}
4787
4788	if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS) {
4789		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL, &val) != -1) {
4790			LINE_CHECK("meshttl %u", val);
4791		}
4792		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP, &val) != -1) {
4793			if (val)
4794				LINE_CHECK("meshpeering");
4795			else
4796				LINE_CHECK("-meshpeering");
4797		}
4798		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD, &val) != -1) {
4799			if (val)
4800				LINE_CHECK("meshforward");
4801			else
4802				LINE_CHECK("-meshforward");
4803		}
4804		if (get80211len(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_METRIC, data, 12,
4805		    &len) != -1) {
4806			data[len] = '\0';
4807			LINE_CHECK("meshmetric %s", data);
4808		}
4809		if (get80211len(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_PATH, data, 12,
4810		    &len) != -1) {
4811			data[len] = '\0';
4812			LINE_CHECK("meshpath %s", data);
4813		}
4814		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HWMP_ROOTMODE, &val) != -1) {
4815			switch (val) {
4816			case IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_DISABLED:
4817				LINE_CHECK("hwmprootmode DISABLED");
4818				break;
4819			case IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_NORMAL:
4820				LINE_CHECK("hwmprootmode NORMAL");
4821				break;
4822			case IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_PROACTIVE:
4823				LINE_CHECK("hwmprootmode PROACTIVE");
4824				break;
4825			case IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_RANN:
4826				LINE_CHECK("hwmprootmode RANN");
4827				break;
4828			default:
4829				LINE_CHECK("hwmprootmode UNKNOWN(%d)", val);
4830				break;
4831			}
4832		}
4833		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HWMP_MAXHOPS, &val) != -1) {
4834			LINE_CHECK("hwmpmaxhops %u", val);
4835		}
4836	}
4837
4838	LINE_BREAK();
4839}
4840
4841static int
4842get80211(int s, int type, void *data, int len)
4843{
4844	struct ieee80211req ireq;
4845
4846	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
4847	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
4848	ireq.i_type = type;
4849	ireq.i_data = data;
4850	ireq.i_len = len;
4851	return ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq);
4852}
4853
4854static int
4855get80211len(int s, int type, void *data, int len, int *plen)
4856{
4857	struct ieee80211req ireq;
4858
4859	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
4860	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
4861	ireq.i_type = type;
4862	ireq.i_len = len;
4863	assert(ireq.i_len == len);	/* NB: check for 16-bit truncation */
4864	ireq.i_data = data;
4865	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
4866		return -1;
4867	*plen = ireq.i_len;
4868	return 0;
4869}
4870
4871static int
4872get80211val(int s, int type, int *val)
4873{
4874	struct ieee80211req ireq;
4875
4876	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
4877	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
4878	ireq.i_type = type;
4879	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
4880		return -1;
4881	*val = ireq.i_val;
4882	return 0;
4883}
4884
4885static void
4886set80211(int s, int type, int val, int len, void *data)
4887{
4888	struct ieee80211req	ireq;
4889
4890	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
4891	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
4892	ireq.i_type = type;
4893	ireq.i_val = val;
4894	ireq.i_len = len;
4895	assert(ireq.i_len == len);	/* NB: check for 16-bit truncation */
4896	ireq.i_data = data;
4897	if (ioctl(s, SIOCS80211, &ireq) < 0)
4898		err(1, "SIOCS80211");
4899}
4900
4901static const char *
4902get_string(const char *val, const char *sep, u_int8_t *buf, int *lenp)
4903{
4904	int len;
4905	int hexstr;
4906	u_int8_t *p;
4907
4908	len = *lenp;
4909	p = buf;
4910	hexstr = (val[0] == '0' && tolower((u_char)val[1]) == 'x');
4911	if (hexstr)
4912		val += 2;
4913	for (;;) {
4914		if (*val == '\0')
4915			break;
4916		if (sep != NULL && strchr(sep, *val) != NULL) {
4917			val++;
4918			break;
4919		}
4920		if (hexstr) {
4921			if (!isxdigit((u_char)val[0])) {
4922				warnx("bad hexadecimal digits");
4923				return NULL;
4924			}
4925			if (!isxdigit((u_char)val[1])) {
4926				warnx("odd count hexadecimal digits");
4927				return NULL;
4928			}
4929		}
4930		if (p >= buf + len) {
4931			if (hexstr)
4932				warnx("hexadecimal digits too long");
4933			else
4934				warnx("string too long");
4935			return NULL;
4936		}
4937		if (hexstr) {
4938#define	tohex(x)	(isdigit(x) ? (x) - '0' : tolower(x) - 'a' + 10)
4939			*p++ = (tohex((u_char)val[0]) << 4) |
4940			    tohex((u_char)val[1]);
4941#undef tohex
4942			val += 2;
4943		} else
4944			*p++ = *val++;
4945	}
4946	len = p - buf;
4947	/* The string "-" is treated as the empty string. */
4948	if (!hexstr && len == 1 && buf[0] == '-') {
4949		len = 0;
4950		memset(buf, 0, *lenp);
4951	} else if (len < *lenp)
4952		memset(p, 0, *lenp - len);
4953	*lenp = len;
4954	return val;
4955}
4956
4957static void
4958print_string(const u_int8_t *buf, int len)
4959{
4960	int i;
4961	int hasspc;
4962
4963	i = 0;
4964	hasspc = 0;
4965	for (; i < len; i++) {
4966		if (!isprint(buf[i]) && buf[i] != '\0')
4967			break;
4968		if (isspace(buf[i]))
4969			hasspc++;
4970	}
4971	if (i == len) {
4972		if (hasspc || len == 0 || buf[0] == '\0')
4973			printf("\"%.*s\"", len, buf);
4974		else
4975			printf("%.*s", len, buf);
4976	} else {
4977		printf("0x");
4978		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
4979			printf("%02x", buf[i]);
4980	}
4981}
4982
4983/*
4984 * Virtual AP cloning support.
4985 */
4986static struct ieee80211_clone_params params = {
4987	.icp_opmode	= IEEE80211_M_STA,	/* default to station mode */
4988};
4989
4990static void
4991wlan_create(int s, struct ifreq *ifr)
4992{
4993	static const uint8_t zerobssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
4994
4995	if (params.icp_parent[0] == '\0')
4996		errx(1, "must specify a parent device (wlandev) when creating "
4997		    "a wlan device");
4998	if (params.icp_opmode == IEEE80211_M_WDS &&
4999	    memcmp(params.icp_bssid, zerobssid, sizeof(zerobssid)) == 0)
5000		errx(1, "no bssid specified for WDS (use wlanbssid)");
5001	ifr->ifr_data = (caddr_t) &params;
5002	if (ioctl(s, SIOCIFCREATE2, ifr) < 0)
5003		err(1, "SIOCIFCREATE2");
5004}
5005
5006static
5007DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211clone_wlandev, arg, d)
5008{
5009	strlcpy(params.icp_parent, arg, IFNAMSIZ);
5010}
5011
5012static
5013DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211clone_wlanbssid, arg, d)
5014{
5015	const struct ether_addr *ea;
5016
5017	ea = ether_aton(arg);
5018	if (ea == NULL)
5019		errx(1, "%s: cannot parse bssid", arg);
5020	memcpy(params.icp_bssid, ea->octet, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
5021}
5022
5023static
5024DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211clone_wlanaddr, arg, d)
5025{
5026	const struct ether_addr *ea;
5027
5028	ea = ether_aton(arg);
5029	if (ea == NULL)
5030		errx(1, "%s: cannot parse addres", arg);
5031	memcpy(params.icp_macaddr, ea->octet, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
5032	params.icp_flags |= IEEE80211_CLONE_MACADDR;
5033}
5034
5035static
5036DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211clone_wlanmode, arg, d)
5037{
5038#define	iseq(a,b)	(strncasecmp(a,b,sizeof(b)-1) == 0)
5039	if (iseq(arg, "sta"))
5040		params.icp_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
5041	else if (iseq(arg, "ahdemo") || iseq(arg, "adhoc-demo"))
5042		params.icp_opmode = IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO;
5043	else if (iseq(arg, "ibss") || iseq(arg, "adhoc"))
5044		params.icp_opmode = IEEE80211_M_IBSS;
5045	else if (iseq(arg, "ap") || iseq(arg, "host"))
5046		params.icp_opmode = IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP;
5047	else if (iseq(arg, "wds"))
5048		params.icp_opmode = IEEE80211_M_WDS;
5049	else if (iseq(arg, "monitor"))
5050		params.icp_opmode = IEEE80211_M_MONITOR;
5051	else if (iseq(arg, "tdma")) {
5052		params.icp_opmode = IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO;
5053		params.icp_flags |= IEEE80211_CLONE_TDMA;
5054	} else if (iseq(arg, "mesh") || iseq(arg, "mp")) /* mesh point */
5055		params.icp_opmode = IEEE80211_M_MBSS;
5056	else
5057		errx(1, "Don't know to create %s for %s", arg, name);
5058#undef iseq
5059}
5060
5061static void
5062set80211clone_beacons(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
5063{
5064	/* NB: inverted sense */
5065	if (d)
5066		params.icp_flags &= ~IEEE80211_CLONE_NOBEACONS;
5067	else
5068		params.icp_flags |= IEEE80211_CLONE_NOBEACONS;
5069}
5070
5071static void
5072set80211clone_bssid(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
5073{
5074	if (d)
5075		params.icp_flags |= IEEE80211_CLONE_BSSID;
5076	else
5077		params.icp_flags &= ~IEEE80211_CLONE_BSSID;
5078}
5079
5080static void
5081set80211clone_wdslegacy(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
5082{
5083	if (d)
5084		params.icp_flags |= IEEE80211_CLONE_WDSLEGACY;
5085	else
5086		params.icp_flags &= ~IEEE80211_CLONE_WDSLEGACY;
5087}
5088
5089static struct cmd ieee80211_cmds[] = {
5090	DEF_CMD_ARG("ssid",		set80211ssid),
5091	DEF_CMD_ARG("nwid",		set80211ssid),
5092	DEF_CMD_ARG("meshid",		set80211meshid),
5093	DEF_CMD_ARG("stationname",	set80211stationname),
5094	DEF_CMD_ARG("station",		set80211stationname),	/* BSD/OS */
5095	DEF_CMD_ARG("channel",		set80211channel),
5096	DEF_CMD_ARG("authmode",		set80211authmode),
5097	DEF_CMD_ARG("powersavemode",	set80211powersavemode),
5098	DEF_CMD("powersave",	1,	set80211powersave),
5099	DEF_CMD("-powersave",	0,	set80211powersave),
5100	DEF_CMD_ARG("powersavesleep", 	set80211powersavesleep),
5101	DEF_CMD_ARG("wepmode",		set80211wepmode),
5102	DEF_CMD("wep",		1,	set80211wep),
5103	DEF_CMD("-wep",		0,	set80211wep),
5104	DEF_CMD_ARG("deftxkey",		set80211weptxkey),
5105	DEF_CMD_ARG("weptxkey",		set80211weptxkey),
5106	DEF_CMD_ARG("wepkey",		set80211wepkey),
5107	DEF_CMD_ARG("nwkey",		set80211nwkey),		/* NetBSD */
5108	DEF_CMD("-nwkey",	0,	set80211wep),		/* NetBSD */
5109	DEF_CMD_ARG("rtsthreshold",	set80211rtsthreshold),
5110	DEF_CMD_ARG("protmode",		set80211protmode),
5111	DEF_CMD_ARG("txpower",		set80211txpower),
5112	DEF_CMD_ARG("roaming",		set80211roaming),
5113	DEF_CMD("wme",		1,	set80211wme),
5114	DEF_CMD("-wme",		0,	set80211wme),
5115	DEF_CMD("wmm",		1,	set80211wme),
5116	DEF_CMD("-wmm",		0,	set80211wme),
5117	DEF_CMD("hidessid",	1,	set80211hidessid),
5118	DEF_CMD("-hidessid",	0,	set80211hidessid),
5119	DEF_CMD("apbridge",	1,	set80211apbridge),
5120	DEF_CMD("-apbridge",	0,	set80211apbridge),
5121	DEF_CMD_ARG("chanlist",		set80211chanlist),
5122	DEF_CMD_ARG("bssid",		set80211bssid),
5123	DEF_CMD_ARG("ap",		set80211bssid),
5124	DEF_CMD("scan",	0,		set80211scan),
5125	DEF_CMD_ARG("list",		set80211list),
5126	DEF_CMD_ARG2("cwmin",		set80211cwmin),
5127	DEF_CMD_ARG2("cwmax",		set80211cwmax),
5128	DEF_CMD_ARG2("aifs",		set80211aifs),
5129	DEF_CMD_ARG2("txoplimit",	set80211txoplimit),
5130	DEF_CMD_ARG("acm",		set80211acm),
5131	DEF_CMD_ARG("-acm",		set80211noacm),
5132	DEF_CMD_ARG("ack",		set80211ackpolicy),
5133	DEF_CMD_ARG("-ack",		set80211noackpolicy),
5134	DEF_CMD_ARG2("bss:cwmin",	set80211bsscwmin),
5135	DEF_CMD_ARG2("bss:cwmax",	set80211bsscwmax),
5136	DEF_CMD_ARG2("bss:aifs",	set80211bssaifs),
5137	DEF_CMD_ARG2("bss:txoplimit",	set80211bsstxoplimit),
5138	DEF_CMD_ARG("dtimperiod",	set80211dtimperiod),
5139	DEF_CMD_ARG("bintval",		set80211bintval),
5140	DEF_CMD("mac:open",	IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_OPEN,	set80211maccmd),
5141	DEF_CMD("mac:allow",	IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_ALLOW,	set80211maccmd),
5142	DEF_CMD("mac:deny",	IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_DENY,	set80211maccmd),
5143	DEF_CMD("mac:radius",	IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_RADIUS,	set80211maccmd),
5144	DEF_CMD("mac:flush",	IEEE80211_MACCMD_FLUSH,		set80211maccmd),
5145	DEF_CMD("mac:detach",	IEEE80211_MACCMD_DETACH,	set80211maccmd),
5146	DEF_CMD_ARG("mac:add",		set80211addmac),
5147	DEF_CMD_ARG("mac:del",		set80211delmac),
5148	DEF_CMD_ARG("mac:kick",		set80211kickmac),
5149	DEF_CMD("pureg",	1,	set80211pureg),
5150	DEF_CMD("-pureg",	0,	set80211pureg),
5151	DEF_CMD("ff",		1,	set80211fastframes),
5152	DEF_CMD("-ff",		0,	set80211fastframes),
5153	DEF_CMD("dturbo",	1,	set80211dturbo),
5154	DEF_CMD("-dturbo",	0,	set80211dturbo),
5155	DEF_CMD("bgscan",	1,	set80211bgscan),
5156	DEF_CMD("-bgscan",	0,	set80211bgscan),
5157	DEF_CMD_ARG("bgscanidle",	set80211bgscanidle),
5158	DEF_CMD_ARG("bgscanintvl",	set80211bgscanintvl),
5159	DEF_CMD_ARG("scanvalid",	set80211scanvalid),
5160	DEF_CMD_ARG("roam:rssi",	set80211roamrssi),
5161	DEF_CMD_ARG("roam:rate",	set80211roamrate),
5162	DEF_CMD_ARG("mcastrate",	set80211mcastrate),
5163	DEF_CMD_ARG("ucastrate",	set80211ucastrate),
5164	DEF_CMD_ARG("mgtrate",		set80211mgtrate),
5165	DEF_CMD_ARG("mgmtrate",		set80211mgtrate),
5166	DEF_CMD_ARG("maxretry",		set80211maxretry),
5167	DEF_CMD_ARG("fragthreshold",	set80211fragthreshold),
5168	DEF_CMD("burst",	1,	set80211burst),
5169	DEF_CMD("-burst",	0,	set80211burst),
5170	DEF_CMD_ARG("bmiss",		set80211bmissthreshold),
5171	DEF_CMD_ARG("bmissthreshold",	set80211bmissthreshold),
5172	DEF_CMD("shortgi",	1,	set80211shortgi),
5173	DEF_CMD("-shortgi",	0,	set80211shortgi),
5174	DEF_CMD("ampdurx",	2,	set80211ampdu),
5175	DEF_CMD("-ampdurx",	-2,	set80211ampdu),
5176	DEF_CMD("ampdutx",	1,	set80211ampdu),
5177	DEF_CMD("-ampdutx",	-1,	set80211ampdu),
5178	DEF_CMD("ampdu",	3,	set80211ampdu),		/* NB: tx+rx */
5179	DEF_CMD("-ampdu",	-3,	set80211ampdu),
5180	DEF_CMD_ARG("ampdulimit",	set80211ampdulimit),
5181	DEF_CMD_ARG("ampdudensity",	set80211ampdudensity),
5182	DEF_CMD("amsdurx",	2,	set80211amsdu),
5183	DEF_CMD("-amsdurx",	-2,	set80211amsdu),
5184	DEF_CMD("amsdutx",	1,	set80211amsdu),
5185	DEF_CMD("-amsdutx",	-1,	set80211amsdu),
5186	DEF_CMD("amsdu",	3,	set80211amsdu),		/* NB: tx+rx */
5187	DEF_CMD("-amsdu",	-3,	set80211amsdu),
5188	DEF_CMD_ARG("amsdulimit",	set80211amsdulimit),
5189	DEF_CMD("puren",	1,	set80211puren),
5190	DEF_CMD("-puren",	0,	set80211puren),
5191	DEF_CMD("doth",		1,	set80211doth),
5192	DEF_CMD("-doth",	0,	set80211doth),
5193	DEF_CMD("dfs",		1,	set80211dfs),
5194	DEF_CMD("-dfs",		0,	set80211dfs),
5195	DEF_CMD("htcompat",	1,	set80211htcompat),
5196	DEF_CMD("-htcompat",	0,	set80211htcompat),
5197	DEF_CMD("dwds",		1,	set80211dwds),
5198	DEF_CMD("-dwds",	0,	set80211dwds),
5199	DEF_CMD("inact",	1,	set80211inact),
5200	DEF_CMD("-inact",	0,	set80211inact),
5201	DEF_CMD("tsn",		1,	set80211tsn),
5202	DEF_CMD("-tsn",		0,	set80211tsn),
5203	DEF_CMD_ARG("regdomain",	set80211regdomain),
5204	DEF_CMD_ARG("country",		set80211country),
5205	DEF_CMD("indoor",	'I',	set80211location),
5206	DEF_CMD("-indoor",	'O',	set80211location),
5207	DEF_CMD("outdoor",	'O',	set80211location),
5208	DEF_CMD("-outdoor",	'I',	set80211location),
5209	DEF_CMD("anywhere",	' ',	set80211location),
5210	DEF_CMD("ecm",		1,	set80211ecm),
5211	DEF_CMD("-ecm",		0,	set80211ecm),
5212	DEF_CMD("dotd",		1,	set80211dotd),
5213	DEF_CMD("-dotd",	0,	set80211dotd),
5214	DEF_CMD_ARG("htprotmode",	set80211htprotmode),
5215	DEF_CMD("ht20",		1,	set80211htconf),
5216	DEF_CMD("-ht20",	0,	set80211htconf),
5217	DEF_CMD("ht40",		3,	set80211htconf),	/* NB: 20+40 */
5218	DEF_CMD("-ht40",	0,	set80211htconf),
5219	DEF_CMD("ht",		3,	set80211htconf),	/* NB: 20+40 */
5220	DEF_CMD("-ht",		0,	set80211htconf),
5221	DEF_CMD("rifs",		1,	set80211rifs),
5222	DEF_CMD("-rifs",	0,	set80211rifs),
5223	DEF_CMD("smps",		IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_ENA,	set80211smps),
5224	DEF_CMD("smpsdyn",	IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_DYNAMIC,	set80211smps),
5225	DEF_CMD("-smps",	IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_OFF,	set80211smps),
5226	/* XXX for testing */
5227	DEF_CMD_ARG("chanswitch",	set80211chanswitch),
5228
5229	DEF_CMD_ARG("tdmaslot",		set80211tdmaslot),
5230	DEF_CMD_ARG("tdmaslotcnt",	set80211tdmaslotcnt),
5231	DEF_CMD_ARG("tdmaslotlen",	set80211tdmaslotlen),
5232	DEF_CMD_ARG("tdmabintval",	set80211tdmabintval),
5233
5234	DEF_CMD_ARG("meshttl",		set80211meshttl),
5235	DEF_CMD("meshforward",	1,	set80211meshforward),
5236	DEF_CMD("-meshforward",	0,	set80211meshforward),
5237	DEF_CMD("meshpeering",	1,	set80211meshpeering),
5238	DEF_CMD("-meshpeering",	0,	set80211meshpeering),
5239	DEF_CMD_ARG("meshmetric",	set80211meshmetric),
5240	DEF_CMD_ARG("meshpath",		set80211meshpath),
5241	DEF_CMD("meshrt:flush",	IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_FLUSH,	set80211meshrtcmd),
5242	DEF_CMD_ARG("meshrt:add",	set80211addmeshrt),
5243	DEF_CMD_ARG("meshrt:del",	set80211delmeshrt),
5244	DEF_CMD_ARG("hwmprootmode",	set80211hwmprootmode),
5245	DEF_CMD_ARG("hwmpmaxhops",	set80211hwmpmaxhops),
5246
5247	/* vap cloning support */
5248	DEF_CLONE_CMD_ARG("wlanaddr",	set80211clone_wlanaddr),
5249	DEF_CLONE_CMD_ARG("wlanbssid",	set80211clone_wlanbssid),
5250	DEF_CLONE_CMD_ARG("wlandev",	set80211clone_wlandev),
5251	DEF_CLONE_CMD_ARG("wlanmode",	set80211clone_wlanmode),
5252	DEF_CLONE_CMD("beacons", 1,	set80211clone_beacons),
5253	DEF_CLONE_CMD("-beacons", 0,	set80211clone_beacons),
5254	DEF_CLONE_CMD("bssid",	1,	set80211clone_bssid),
5255	DEF_CLONE_CMD("-bssid",	0,	set80211clone_bssid),
5256	DEF_CLONE_CMD("wdslegacy", 1,	set80211clone_wdslegacy),
5257	DEF_CLONE_CMD("-wdslegacy", 0,	set80211clone_wdslegacy),
5258};
5259static struct afswtch af_ieee80211 = {
5260	.af_name	= "af_ieee80211",
5261	.af_af		= AF_UNSPEC,
5262	.af_other_status = ieee80211_status,
5263};
5264
5265static __constructor void
5266ieee80211_ctor(void)
5267{
5268#define	N(a)	(sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
5269	int i;
5270
5271	for (i = 0; i < N(ieee80211_cmds);  i++)
5272		cmd_register(&ieee80211_cmds[i]);
5273	af_register(&af_ieee80211);
5274	clone_setdefcallback("wlan", wlan_create);
5275#undef N
5276}
5277