secondary.c revision 257155
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 The FreeBSD Foundation
3 * Copyright (c) 2010 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This software was developed by Pawel Jakub Dawidek under sponsorship from
7 * the FreeBSD Foundation.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31#include <sys/cdefs.h>
32__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sbin/hastd/secondary.c 257155 2013-10-26 08:38:21Z trociny $");
33
34#include <sys/param.h>
35#include <sys/time.h>
36#include <sys/bio.h>
37#include <sys/disk.h>
38#include <sys/stat.h>
39
40#include <err.h>
41#include <errno.h>
42#include <fcntl.h>
43#include <libgeom.h>
44#include <pthread.h>
45#include <signal.h>
46#include <stdint.h>
47#include <stdio.h>
48#include <string.h>
49#include <sysexits.h>
50#include <unistd.h>
51
52#include <activemap.h>
53#include <nv.h>
54#include <pjdlog.h>
55
56#include "control.h"
57#include "event.h"
58#include "hast.h"
59#include "hast_proto.h"
60#include "hastd.h"
61#include "hooks.h"
62#include "metadata.h"
63#include "proto.h"
64#include "subr.h"
65#include "synch.h"
66
67struct hio {
68	uint64_t	 hio_seq;
69	int		 hio_error;
70	void		*hio_data;
71	uint8_t		 hio_cmd;
72	uint64_t	 hio_offset;
73	uint64_t	 hio_length;
74	bool		 hio_memsync;
75	TAILQ_ENTRY(hio) hio_next;
76};
77
78static struct hast_resource *gres;
79
80/*
81 * Free list holds unused structures. When free list is empty, we have to wait
82 * until some in-progress requests are freed.
83 */
84static TAILQ_HEAD(, hio) hio_free_list;
85static size_t hio_free_list_size;
86static pthread_mutex_t hio_free_list_lock;
87static pthread_cond_t hio_free_list_cond;
88/*
89 * Disk thread (the one that does I/O requests) takes requests from this list.
90 */
91static TAILQ_HEAD(, hio) hio_disk_list;
92static size_t hio_disk_list_size;
93static pthread_mutex_t hio_disk_list_lock;
94static pthread_cond_t hio_disk_list_cond;
95/*
96 * Thread that sends requests back to primary takes requests from this list.
97 */
98static TAILQ_HEAD(, hio) hio_send_list;
99static size_t hio_send_list_size;
100static pthread_mutex_t hio_send_list_lock;
101static pthread_cond_t hio_send_list_cond;
102
103/*
104 * Maximum number of outstanding I/O requests.
105 */
106#define	HAST_HIO_MAX	256
107
108static void *recv_thread(void *arg);
109static void *disk_thread(void *arg);
110static void *send_thread(void *arg);
111
112#define	QUEUE_INSERT(name, hio)	do {					\
113	bool _wakeup;							\
114									\
115	mtx_lock(&hio_##name##_list_lock);				\
116	_wakeup = TAILQ_EMPTY(&hio_##name##_list);			\
117	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&hio_##name##_list, (hio), hio_next);		\
118	hio_##name##_list_size++;					\
119	mtx_unlock(&hio_##name##_list_lock);				\
120	if (_wakeup)							\
121		cv_broadcast(&hio_##name##_list_cond);			\
122} while (0)
123#define	QUEUE_TAKE(name, hio)	do {					\
124	mtx_lock(&hio_##name##_list_lock);				\
125	while (((hio) = TAILQ_FIRST(&hio_##name##_list)) == NULL) {	\
126		cv_wait(&hio_##name##_list_cond,			\
127		    &hio_##name##_list_lock);				\
128	}								\
129	PJDLOG_ASSERT(hio_##name##_list_size != 0);			\
130	hio_##name##_list_size--;					\
131	TAILQ_REMOVE(&hio_##name##_list, (hio), hio_next);		\
132	mtx_unlock(&hio_##name##_list_lock);				\
133} while (0)
134
135static void
136output_status_aux(struct nv *nvout)
137{
138
139	nv_add_uint64(nvout, (uint64_t)hio_free_list_size, "idle_queue_size");
140	nv_add_uint64(nvout, (uint64_t)hio_disk_list_size, "local_queue_size");
141	nv_add_uint64(nvout, (uint64_t)hio_send_list_size, "send_queue_size");
142}
143
144static void
145hio_clear(struct hio *hio)
146{
147
148	hio->hio_seq = 0;
149	hio->hio_error = 0;
150	hio->hio_cmd = HIO_UNDEF;
151	hio->hio_offset = 0;
152	hio->hio_length = 0;
153	hio->hio_memsync = false;
154}
155
156static void
157hio_copy(const struct hio *srchio, struct hio *dsthio)
158{
159
160	/*
161	 * We don't copy hio_error, hio_data and hio_next fields.
162	 */
163
164	dsthio->hio_seq = srchio->hio_seq;
165	dsthio->hio_cmd = srchio->hio_cmd;
166	dsthio->hio_offset = srchio->hio_offset;
167	dsthio->hio_length = srchio->hio_length;
168	dsthio->hio_memsync = srchio->hio_memsync;
169}
170
171static void
172init_environment(void)
173{
174	struct hio *hio;
175	unsigned int ii;
176
177	/*
178	 * Initialize lists, their locks and theirs condition variables.
179	 */
180	TAILQ_INIT(&hio_free_list);
181	mtx_init(&hio_free_list_lock);
182	cv_init(&hio_free_list_cond);
183	TAILQ_INIT(&hio_disk_list);
184	mtx_init(&hio_disk_list_lock);
185	cv_init(&hio_disk_list_cond);
186	TAILQ_INIT(&hio_send_list);
187	mtx_init(&hio_send_list_lock);
188	cv_init(&hio_send_list_cond);
189
190	/*
191	 * Allocate requests pool and initialize requests.
192	 */
193	for (ii = 0; ii < HAST_HIO_MAX; ii++) {
194		hio = malloc(sizeof(*hio));
195		if (hio == NULL) {
196			pjdlog_exitx(EX_TEMPFAIL,
197			    "Unable to allocate memory (%zu bytes) for hio request.",
198			    sizeof(*hio));
199		}
200		hio->hio_data = malloc(MAXPHYS);
201		if (hio->hio_data == NULL) {
202			pjdlog_exitx(EX_TEMPFAIL,
203			    "Unable to allocate memory (%zu bytes) for gctl_data.",
204			    (size_t)MAXPHYS);
205		}
206		hio_clear(hio);
207		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&hio_free_list, hio, hio_next);
208		hio_free_list_size++;
209	}
210}
211
212static void
213init_local(struct hast_resource *res)
214{
215
216	if (metadata_read(res, true) == -1)
217		exit(EX_NOINPUT);
218}
219
220static void
221init_remote(struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nvin)
222{
223	uint64_t resuid;
224	struct nv *nvout;
225	unsigned char *map;
226	size_t mapsize;
227
228#ifdef notyet
229	/* Setup direction. */
230	if (proto_send(res->hr_remoteout, NULL, 0) == -1)
231		pjdlog_errno(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to set connection direction");
232#endif
233
234	nvout = nv_alloc();
235	nv_add_int64(nvout, (int64_t)res->hr_datasize, "datasize");
236	nv_add_int32(nvout, (int32_t)res->hr_extentsize, "extentsize");
237	resuid = nv_get_uint64(nvin, "resuid");
238	res->hr_primary_localcnt = nv_get_uint64(nvin, "localcnt");
239	res->hr_primary_remotecnt = nv_get_uint64(nvin, "remotecnt");
240	nv_add_uint64(nvout, res->hr_secondary_localcnt, "localcnt");
241	nv_add_uint64(nvout, res->hr_secondary_remotecnt, "remotecnt");
242	mapsize = activemap_calc_ondisk_size(res->hr_local_mediasize -
243	    METADATA_SIZE, res->hr_extentsize, res->hr_local_sectorsize);
244	map = malloc(mapsize);
245	if (map == NULL) {
246		pjdlog_exitx(EX_TEMPFAIL,
247		    "Unable to allocate memory (%zu bytes) for activemap.",
248		    mapsize);
249	}
250	/*
251	 * When we work as primary and secondary is missing we will increase
252	 * localcnt in our metadata. When secondary is connected and synced
253	 * we make localcnt be equal to remotecnt, which means nodes are more
254	 * or less in sync.
255	 * Split-brain condition is when both nodes are not able to communicate
256	 * and are both configured as primary nodes. In turn, they can both
257	 * make incompatible changes to the data and we have to detect that.
258	 * Under split-brain condition we will increase our localcnt on first
259	 * write and remote node will increase its localcnt on first write.
260	 * When we connect we can see that primary's localcnt is greater than
261	 * our remotecnt (primary was modified while we weren't watching) and
262	 * our localcnt is greater than primary's remotecnt (we were modified
263	 * while primary wasn't watching).
264	 * There are many possible combinations which are all gathered below.
265	 * Don't pay too much attention to exact numbers, the more important
266	 * is to compare them. We compare secondary's local with primary's
267	 * remote and secondary's remote with primary's local.
268	 * Note that every case where primary's localcnt is smaller than
269	 * secondary's remotecnt and where secondary's localcnt is smaller than
270	 * primary's remotecnt should be impossible in practise. We will perform
271	 * full synchronization then. Those cases are marked with an asterisk.
272	 * Regular synchronization means that only extents marked as dirty are
273	 * synchronized (regular synchronization).
274	 *
275	 * SECONDARY METADATA PRIMARY METADATA
276	 * local=3 remote=3   local=2 remote=2*  ?! Full sync from secondary.
277	 * local=3 remote=3   local=2 remote=3*  ?! Full sync from primary.
278	 * local=3 remote=3   local=2 remote=4*  ?! Full sync from primary.
279	 * local=3 remote=3   local=3 remote=2   Primary is out-of-date,
280	 *                                       regular sync from secondary.
281	 * local=3 remote=3   local=3 remote=3   Regular sync just in case.
282	 * local=3 remote=3   local=3 remote=4*  ?! Full sync from primary.
283	 * local=3 remote=3   local=4 remote=2   Split-brain condition.
284	 * local=3 remote=3   local=4 remote=3   Secondary out-of-date,
285	 *                                       regular sync from primary.
286	 * local=3 remote=3   local=4 remote=4*  ?! Full sync from primary.
287	 */
288	if (res->hr_resuid == 0) {
289		/*
290		 * Provider is used for the first time. If primary node done no
291		 * writes yet as well (we will find "virgin" argument) then
292		 * there is no need to synchronize anything. If primary node
293		 * done any writes already we have to synchronize everything.
294		 */
295		PJDLOG_ASSERT(res->hr_secondary_localcnt == 0);
296		res->hr_resuid = resuid;
297		if (metadata_write(res) == -1)
298			exit(EX_NOINPUT);
299		if (nv_exists(nvin, "virgin")) {
300			free(map);
301			map = NULL;
302			mapsize = 0;
303		} else {
304			memset(map, 0xff, mapsize);
305		}
306		nv_add_int8(nvout, 1, "virgin");
307		nv_add_uint8(nvout, HAST_SYNCSRC_PRIMARY, "syncsrc");
308	} else if (res->hr_resuid != resuid) {
309		char errmsg[256];
310
311		free(map);
312		(void)snprintf(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg),
313		    "Resource unique ID mismatch (primary=%ju, secondary=%ju).",
314		    (uintmax_t)resuid, (uintmax_t)res->hr_resuid);
315		pjdlog_error("%s", errmsg);
316		nv_add_string(nvout, errmsg, "errmsg");
317		if (hast_proto_send(res, res->hr_remotein, nvout,
318		    NULL, 0) == -1) {
319			pjdlog_exit(EX_TEMPFAIL,
320			    "Unable to send response to %s",
321			    res->hr_remoteaddr);
322		}
323		nv_free(nvout);
324		exit(EX_CONFIG);
325	} else if (
326	    /* Is primary out-of-date? */
327	    (res->hr_secondary_localcnt > res->hr_primary_remotecnt &&
328	     res->hr_secondary_remotecnt == res->hr_primary_localcnt) ||
329	    /* Are the nodes more or less in sync? */
330	    (res->hr_secondary_localcnt == res->hr_primary_remotecnt &&
331	     res->hr_secondary_remotecnt == res->hr_primary_localcnt) ||
332	    /* Is secondary out-of-date? */
333	    (res->hr_secondary_localcnt == res->hr_primary_remotecnt &&
334	     res->hr_secondary_remotecnt < res->hr_primary_localcnt)) {
335		/*
336		 * Nodes are more or less in sync or one of the nodes is
337		 * out-of-date.
338		 * It doesn't matter at this point which one, we just have to
339		 * send out local bitmap to the remote node.
340		 */
341		if (pread(res->hr_localfd, map, mapsize, METADATA_SIZE) !=
342		    (ssize_t)mapsize) {
343			pjdlog_exit(LOG_ERR, "Unable to read activemap");
344		}
345		if (res->hr_secondary_localcnt > res->hr_primary_remotecnt &&
346		     res->hr_secondary_remotecnt == res->hr_primary_localcnt) {
347			/* Primary is out-of-date, sync from secondary. */
348			nv_add_uint8(nvout, HAST_SYNCSRC_SECONDARY, "syncsrc");
349		} else {
350			/*
351			 * Secondary is out-of-date or counts match.
352			 * Sync from primary.
353			 */
354			nv_add_uint8(nvout, HAST_SYNCSRC_PRIMARY, "syncsrc");
355		}
356	} else if (res->hr_secondary_localcnt > res->hr_primary_remotecnt &&
357	     res->hr_primary_localcnt > res->hr_secondary_remotecnt) {
358		/*
359		 * Not good, we have split-brain condition.
360		 */
361		free(map);
362		pjdlog_error("Split-brain detected, exiting.");
363		nv_add_string(nvout, "Split-brain condition!", "errmsg");
364		if (hast_proto_send(res, res->hr_remotein, nvout,
365		    NULL, 0) == -1) {
366			pjdlog_exit(EX_TEMPFAIL,
367			    "Unable to send response to %s",
368			    res->hr_remoteaddr);
369		}
370		nv_free(nvout);
371		/* Exit on split-brain. */
372		event_send(res, EVENT_SPLITBRAIN);
373		exit(EX_CONFIG);
374	} else /* if (res->hr_secondary_localcnt < res->hr_primary_remotecnt ||
375	    res->hr_primary_localcnt < res->hr_secondary_remotecnt) */ {
376		/*
377		 * This should never happen in practise, but we will perform
378		 * full synchronization.
379		 */
380		PJDLOG_ASSERT(res->hr_secondary_localcnt < res->hr_primary_remotecnt ||
381		    res->hr_primary_localcnt < res->hr_secondary_remotecnt);
382		mapsize = activemap_calc_ondisk_size(res->hr_local_mediasize -
383		    METADATA_SIZE, res->hr_extentsize,
384		    res->hr_local_sectorsize);
385		memset(map, 0xff, mapsize);
386		if (res->hr_secondary_localcnt > res->hr_primary_remotecnt) {
387			/* In this one of five cases sync from secondary. */
388			nv_add_uint8(nvout, HAST_SYNCSRC_SECONDARY, "syncsrc");
389		} else {
390			/* For the rest four cases sync from primary. */
391			nv_add_uint8(nvout, HAST_SYNCSRC_PRIMARY, "syncsrc");
392		}
393		pjdlog_warning("This should never happen, asking for full synchronization (primary(local=%ju, remote=%ju), secondary(local=%ju, remote=%ju)).",
394		    (uintmax_t)res->hr_primary_localcnt,
395		    (uintmax_t)res->hr_primary_remotecnt,
396		    (uintmax_t)res->hr_secondary_localcnt,
397		    (uintmax_t)res->hr_secondary_remotecnt);
398	}
399	nv_add_uint32(nvout, (uint32_t)mapsize, "mapsize");
400	if (hast_proto_send(res, res->hr_remotein, nvout, map, mapsize) == -1) {
401		pjdlog_exit(EX_TEMPFAIL, "Unable to send activemap to %s",
402		    res->hr_remoteaddr);
403	}
404	if (map != NULL)
405		free(map);
406	nv_free(nvout);
407#ifdef notyet
408	/* Setup direction. */
409	if (proto_recv(res->hr_remotein, NULL, 0) == -1)
410		pjdlog_errno(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to set connection direction");
411#endif
412}
413
414void
415hastd_secondary(struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nvin)
416{
417	sigset_t mask;
418	pthread_t td;
419	pid_t pid;
420	int error, mode, debuglevel;
421
422	/*
423	 * Create communication channel between parent and child.
424	 */
425	if (proto_client(NULL, "socketpair://", &res->hr_ctrl) == -1) {
426		KEEP_ERRNO((void)pidfile_remove(pfh));
427		pjdlog_exit(EX_OSERR,
428		    "Unable to create control sockets between parent and child");
429	}
430	/*
431	 * Create communication channel between child and parent.
432	 */
433	if (proto_client(NULL, "socketpair://", &res->hr_event) == -1) {
434		KEEP_ERRNO((void)pidfile_remove(pfh));
435		pjdlog_exit(EX_OSERR,
436		    "Unable to create event sockets between child and parent");
437	}
438
439	pid = fork();
440	if (pid == -1) {
441		KEEP_ERRNO((void)pidfile_remove(pfh));
442		pjdlog_exit(EX_OSERR, "Unable to fork");
443	}
444
445	if (pid > 0) {
446		/* This is parent. */
447		proto_close(res->hr_remotein);
448		res->hr_remotein = NULL;
449		proto_close(res->hr_remoteout);
450		res->hr_remoteout = NULL;
451		/* Declare that we are receiver. */
452		proto_recv(res->hr_event, NULL, 0);
453		/* Declare that we are sender. */
454		proto_send(res->hr_ctrl, NULL, 0);
455		res->hr_workerpid = pid;
456		return;
457	}
458
459	gres = res;
460	res->output_status_aux = output_status_aux;
461	mode = pjdlog_mode_get();
462	debuglevel = pjdlog_debug_get();
463
464	/* Declare that we are sender. */
465	proto_send(res->hr_event, NULL, 0);
466	/* Declare that we are receiver. */
467	proto_recv(res->hr_ctrl, NULL, 0);
468	descriptors_cleanup(res);
469
470	descriptors_assert(res, mode);
471
472	pjdlog_init(mode);
473	pjdlog_debug_set(debuglevel);
474	pjdlog_prefix_set("[%s] (%s) ", res->hr_name, role2str(res->hr_role));
475	setproctitle("%s (%s)", res->hr_name, role2str(res->hr_role));
476
477	PJDLOG_VERIFY(sigemptyset(&mask) == 0);
478	PJDLOG_VERIFY(sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, NULL) == 0);
479
480	/* Error in setting timeout is not critical, but why should it fail? */
481	if (proto_timeout(res->hr_remotein, 2 * HAST_KEEPALIVE) == -1)
482		pjdlog_errno(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to set connection timeout");
483	if (proto_timeout(res->hr_remoteout, res->hr_timeout) == -1)
484		pjdlog_errno(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to set connection timeout");
485
486	init_local(res);
487	init_environment();
488
489	if (drop_privs(res) != 0)
490		exit(EX_CONFIG);
491	pjdlog_info("Privileges successfully dropped.");
492
493	/*
494	 * Create the control thread before sending any event to the parent,
495	 * as we can deadlock when parent sends control request to worker,
496	 * but worker has no control thread started yet, so parent waits.
497	 * In the meantime worker sends an event to the parent, but parent
498	 * is unable to handle the event, because it waits for control
499	 * request response.
500	 */
501	error = pthread_create(&td, NULL, ctrl_thread, res);
502	PJDLOG_ASSERT(error == 0);
503
504	init_remote(res, nvin);
505	event_send(res, EVENT_CONNECT);
506
507	error = pthread_create(&td, NULL, recv_thread, res);
508	PJDLOG_ASSERT(error == 0);
509	error = pthread_create(&td, NULL, disk_thread, res);
510	PJDLOG_ASSERT(error == 0);
511	(void)send_thread(res);
512}
513
514static void
515reqlog(int loglevel, int debuglevel, int error, struct hio *hio,
516    const char *fmt, ...)
517{
518	char msg[1024];
519	va_list ap;
520	int len;
521
522	va_start(ap, fmt);
523	len = vsnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), fmt, ap);
524	va_end(ap);
525	if ((size_t)len < sizeof(msg)) {
526		switch (hio->hio_cmd) {
527		case HIO_READ:
528			(void)snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
529			    "READ(%ju, %ju).", (uintmax_t)hio->hio_offset,
530			    (uintmax_t)hio->hio_length);
531			break;
532		case HIO_DELETE:
533			(void)snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
534			    "DELETE(%ju, %ju).", (uintmax_t)hio->hio_offset,
535			    (uintmax_t)hio->hio_length);
536			break;
537		case HIO_FLUSH:
538			(void)snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len, "FLUSH.");
539			break;
540		case HIO_WRITE:
541			(void)snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
542			    "WRITE(%ju, %ju).", (uintmax_t)hio->hio_offset,
543			    (uintmax_t)hio->hio_length);
544			break;
545		case HIO_KEEPALIVE:
546			(void)snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len, "KEEPALIVE.");
547			break;
548		default:
549			(void)snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
550			    "UNKNOWN(%u).", (unsigned int)hio->hio_cmd);
551			break;
552		}
553	}
554	pjdlog_common(loglevel, debuglevel, error, "%s", msg);
555}
556
557static int
558requnpack(struct hast_resource *res, struct hio *hio, struct nv *nv)
559{
560
561	hio->hio_cmd = nv_get_uint8(nv, "cmd");
562	if (hio->hio_cmd == 0) {
563		pjdlog_error("Header contains no 'cmd' field.");
564		hio->hio_error = EINVAL;
565		goto end;
566	}
567	if (hio->hio_cmd != HIO_KEEPALIVE) {
568		hio->hio_seq = nv_get_uint64(nv, "seq");
569		if (hio->hio_seq == 0) {
570			pjdlog_error("Header contains no 'seq' field.");
571			hio->hio_error = EINVAL;
572			goto end;
573		}
574	}
575	switch (hio->hio_cmd) {
576	case HIO_FLUSH:
577	case HIO_KEEPALIVE:
578		break;
579	case HIO_WRITE:
580		hio->hio_memsync = nv_exists(nv, "memsync");
581		/* FALLTHROUGH */
582	case HIO_READ:
583	case HIO_DELETE:
584		hio->hio_offset = nv_get_uint64(nv, "offset");
585		if (nv_error(nv) != 0) {
586			pjdlog_error("Header is missing 'offset' field.");
587			hio->hio_error = EINVAL;
588			goto end;
589		}
590		hio->hio_length = nv_get_uint64(nv, "length");
591		if (nv_error(nv) != 0) {
592			pjdlog_error("Header is missing 'length' field.");
593			hio->hio_error = EINVAL;
594			goto end;
595		}
596		if (hio->hio_length == 0) {
597			pjdlog_error("Data length is zero.");
598			hio->hio_error = EINVAL;
599			goto end;
600		}
601		if (hio->hio_cmd != HIO_DELETE && hio->hio_length > MAXPHYS) {
602			pjdlog_error("Data length is too large (%ju > %ju).",
603			    (uintmax_t)hio->hio_length, (uintmax_t)MAXPHYS);
604			hio->hio_error = EINVAL;
605			goto end;
606		}
607		if ((hio->hio_offset % res->hr_local_sectorsize) != 0) {
608			pjdlog_error("Offset %ju is not multiple of sector size.",
609			    (uintmax_t)hio->hio_offset);
610			hio->hio_error = EINVAL;
611			goto end;
612		}
613		if ((hio->hio_length % res->hr_local_sectorsize) != 0) {
614			pjdlog_error("Length %ju is not multiple of sector size.",
615			    (uintmax_t)hio->hio_length);
616			hio->hio_error = EINVAL;
617			goto end;
618		}
619		if (hio->hio_offset + hio->hio_length >
620		    (uint64_t)res->hr_datasize) {
621			pjdlog_error("Data offset is too large (%ju > %ju).",
622			    (uintmax_t)(hio->hio_offset + hio->hio_length),
623			    (uintmax_t)res->hr_datasize);
624			hio->hio_error = EINVAL;
625			goto end;
626		}
627		break;
628	default:
629		pjdlog_error("Header contains invalid 'cmd' (%hhu).",
630		    hio->hio_cmd);
631		hio->hio_error = EINVAL;
632		goto end;
633	}
634	hio->hio_error = 0;
635end:
636	return (hio->hio_error);
637}
638
639static __dead2 void
640secondary_exit(int exitcode, const char *fmt, ...)
641{
642	va_list ap;
643
644	PJDLOG_ASSERT(exitcode != EX_OK);
645	va_start(ap, fmt);
646	pjdlogv_errno(LOG_ERR, fmt, ap);
647	va_end(ap);
648	event_send(gres, EVENT_DISCONNECT);
649	exit(exitcode);
650}
651
652/*
653 * Thread receives requests from the primary node.
654 */
655static void *
656recv_thread(void *arg)
657{
658	struct hast_resource *res = arg;
659	struct hio *hio, *mshio;
660	struct nv *nv;
661
662	for (;;) {
663		pjdlog_debug(2, "recv: Taking free request.");
664		QUEUE_TAKE(free, hio);
665		pjdlog_debug(2, "recv: (%p) Got request.", hio);
666		if (hast_proto_recv_hdr(res->hr_remotein, &nv) == -1) {
667			secondary_exit(EX_TEMPFAIL,
668			    "Unable to receive request header");
669		}
670		if (requnpack(res, hio, nv) != 0) {
671			nv_free(nv);
672			pjdlog_debug(2,
673			    "recv: (%p) Moving request to the send queue.",
674			    hio);
675			QUEUE_INSERT(send, hio);
676			continue;
677		}
678		switch (hio->hio_cmd) {
679		case HIO_READ:
680			res->hr_stat_read++;
681			break;
682		case HIO_WRITE:
683			res->hr_stat_write++;
684			break;
685		case HIO_DELETE:
686			res->hr_stat_delete++;
687			break;
688		case HIO_FLUSH:
689			res->hr_stat_flush++;
690			break;
691		case HIO_KEEPALIVE:
692			break;
693		default:
694			PJDLOG_ABORT("Unexpected command (cmd=%hhu).",
695			    hio->hio_cmd);
696		}
697		reqlog(LOG_DEBUG, 2, -1, hio,
698		    "recv: (%p) Got request header: ", hio);
699		if (hio->hio_cmd == HIO_KEEPALIVE) {
700			nv_free(nv);
701			pjdlog_debug(2,
702			    "recv: (%p) Moving request to the free queue.",
703			    hio);
704			hio_clear(hio);
705			QUEUE_INSERT(free, hio);
706			continue;
707		} else if (hio->hio_cmd == HIO_WRITE) {
708			if (hast_proto_recv_data(res, res->hr_remotein, nv,
709			    hio->hio_data, MAXPHYS) == -1) {
710				secondary_exit(EX_TEMPFAIL,
711				    "Unable to receive request data");
712			}
713			if (hio->hio_memsync) {
714				/*
715				 * For memsync requests we expect two replies.
716				 * Clone the hio so we can handle both of them.
717				 */
718				pjdlog_debug(2, "recv: Taking free request.");
719				QUEUE_TAKE(free, mshio);
720				pjdlog_debug(2, "recv: (%p) Got request.",
721				    mshio);
722				hio_copy(hio, mshio);
723				mshio->hio_error = 0;
724				/*
725				 * We want to keep 'memsync' tag only on the
726				 * request going onto send queue (mshio).
727				 */
728				hio->hio_memsync = false;
729				pjdlog_debug(2,
730				    "recv: (%p) Moving memsync request to the send queue.",
731				    mshio);
732				QUEUE_INSERT(send, mshio);
733			}
734		}
735		nv_free(nv);
736		pjdlog_debug(2, "recv: (%p) Moving request to the disk queue.",
737		    hio);
738		QUEUE_INSERT(disk, hio);
739	}
740	/* NOTREACHED */
741	return (NULL);
742}
743
744/*
745 * Thread reads from or writes to local component and also handles DELETE and
746 * FLUSH requests.
747 */
748static void *
749disk_thread(void *arg)
750{
751	struct hast_resource *res = arg;
752	struct hio *hio;
753	ssize_t ret;
754	bool clear_activemap, logerror;
755
756	clear_activemap = true;
757
758	for (;;) {
759		pjdlog_debug(2, "disk: Taking request.");
760		QUEUE_TAKE(disk, hio);
761		while (clear_activemap) {
762			unsigned char *map;
763			size_t mapsize;
764
765			/*
766			 * When first request is received, it means that primary
767			 * already received our activemap, merged it and stored
768			 * locally. We can now safely clear our activemap.
769			 */
770			mapsize =
771			    activemap_calc_ondisk_size(res->hr_local_mediasize -
772			    METADATA_SIZE, res->hr_extentsize,
773			    res->hr_local_sectorsize);
774			map = calloc(1, mapsize);
775			if (map == NULL) {
776				pjdlog_warning("Unable to allocate memory to clear local activemap.");
777				break;
778			}
779			if (pwrite(res->hr_localfd, map, mapsize,
780			    METADATA_SIZE) != (ssize_t)mapsize) {
781				pjdlog_errno(LOG_WARNING,
782				    "Unable to store cleared activemap");
783				free(map);
784				res->hr_stat_activemap_write_error++;
785				break;
786			}
787			free(map);
788			clear_activemap = false;
789			pjdlog_debug(1, "Local activemap cleared.");
790			break;
791		}
792		reqlog(LOG_DEBUG, 2, -1, hio, "disk: (%p) Got request: ", hio);
793		logerror = true;
794		/* Handle the actual request. */
795		switch (hio->hio_cmd) {
796		case HIO_READ:
797			ret = pread(res->hr_localfd, hio->hio_data,
798			    hio->hio_length,
799			    hio->hio_offset + res->hr_localoff);
800			if (ret == -1)
801				hio->hio_error = errno;
802			else if (ret != (int64_t)hio->hio_length)
803				hio->hio_error = EIO;
804			else
805				hio->hio_error = 0;
806			break;
807		case HIO_WRITE:
808			ret = pwrite(res->hr_localfd, hio->hio_data,
809			    hio->hio_length,
810			    hio->hio_offset + res->hr_localoff);
811			if (ret == -1)
812				hio->hio_error = errno;
813			else if (ret != (int64_t)hio->hio_length)
814				hio->hio_error = EIO;
815			else
816				hio->hio_error = 0;
817			break;
818		case HIO_DELETE:
819			ret = g_delete(res->hr_localfd,
820			    hio->hio_offset + res->hr_localoff,
821			    hio->hio_length);
822			if (ret == -1)
823				hio->hio_error = errno;
824			else
825				hio->hio_error = 0;
826			break;
827		case HIO_FLUSH:
828			if (!res->hr_localflush) {
829				ret = -1;
830				hio->hio_error = EOPNOTSUPP;
831				logerror = false;
832				break;
833			}
834			ret = g_flush(res->hr_localfd);
835			if (ret == -1) {
836				if (errno == EOPNOTSUPP)
837					res->hr_localflush = false;
838				hio->hio_error = errno;
839			} else {
840				hio->hio_error = 0;
841			}
842			break;
843		default:
844			PJDLOG_ABORT("Unexpected command (cmd=%hhu).",
845			    hio->hio_cmd);
846		}
847		if (logerror && hio->hio_error != 0) {
848			reqlog(LOG_ERR, 0, hio->hio_error, hio,
849			    "Request failed: ");
850		}
851		pjdlog_debug(2, "disk: (%p) Moving request to the send queue.",
852		    hio);
853		QUEUE_INSERT(send, hio);
854	}
855	/* NOTREACHED */
856	return (NULL);
857}
858
859/*
860 * Thread sends requests back to primary node.
861 */
862static void *
863send_thread(void *arg)
864{
865	struct hast_resource *res = arg;
866	struct nv *nvout;
867	struct hio *hio;
868	void *data;
869	size_t length;
870
871	for (;;) {
872		pjdlog_debug(2, "send: Taking request.");
873		QUEUE_TAKE(send, hio);
874		reqlog(LOG_DEBUG, 2, -1, hio, "send: (%p) Got request: ", hio);
875		nvout = nv_alloc();
876		/* Copy sequence number. */
877		nv_add_uint64(nvout, hio->hio_seq, "seq");
878		if (hio->hio_memsync) {
879			PJDLOG_ASSERT(hio->hio_cmd == HIO_WRITE);
880			nv_add_int8(nvout, 1, "received");
881		}
882		switch (hio->hio_cmd) {
883		case HIO_READ:
884			if (hio->hio_error == 0) {
885				data = hio->hio_data;
886				length = hio->hio_length;
887				break;
888			}
889			/*
890			 * We send no data in case of an error.
891			 */
892			/* FALLTHROUGH */
893		case HIO_DELETE:
894		case HIO_FLUSH:
895		case HIO_WRITE:
896			data = NULL;
897			length = 0;
898			break;
899		default:
900			PJDLOG_ABORT("Unexpected command (cmd=%hhu).",
901			    hio->hio_cmd);
902		}
903		if (hio->hio_error != 0) {
904			switch (hio->hio_cmd) {
905			case HIO_READ:
906				res->hr_stat_read_error++;
907				break;
908			case HIO_WRITE:
909				res->hr_stat_write_error++;
910				break;
911			case HIO_DELETE:
912				res->hr_stat_delete_error++;
913				break;
914			case HIO_FLUSH:
915				res->hr_stat_flush_error++;
916				break;
917			}
918			nv_add_int16(nvout, hio->hio_error, "error");
919		}
920		if (hast_proto_send(res, res->hr_remoteout, nvout, data,
921		    length) == -1) {
922			secondary_exit(EX_TEMPFAIL, "Unable to send reply");
923		}
924		nv_free(nvout);
925		pjdlog_debug(2, "send: (%p) Moving request to the free queue.",
926		    hio);
927		hio_clear(hio);
928		QUEUE_INSERT(free, hio);
929	}
930	/* NOTREACHED */
931	return (NULL);
932}
933