check.c revision 125486
179455Sobrien/*
279455Sobrien * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank
379455Sobrien * Copyright (c) 1995 Martin Husemann
479455Sobrien *
579455Sobrien * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
679455Sobrien * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
779455Sobrien * are met:
879455Sobrien * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
979455Sobrien *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
1079455Sobrien * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
1179455Sobrien *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
1279455Sobrien *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1379455Sobrien * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
1479455Sobrien *    must display the following acknowledgement:
1579455Sobrien *	This product includes software developed by Martin Husemann
1679455Sobrien *	and Wolfgang Solfrank.
1779455Sobrien * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
1879455Sobrien *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
1979455Sobrien *    without specific prior written permission.
2079455Sobrien *
2179455Sobrien * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
2279455Sobrien * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
2379455Sobrien * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
2479455Sobrien * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
2579455Sobrien * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
2679455Sobrien * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
2779455Sobrien * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
2879455Sobrien * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
2979455Sobrien * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
3079455Sobrien * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
3179455Sobrien */
3279455Sobrien
3379455Sobrien
3479455Sobrien#include <sys/cdefs.h>
3579455Sobrien#ifndef lint
3679455Sobrien__RCSID("$NetBSD: check.c,v 1.10 2000/04/25 23:02:51 jdolecek Exp $");
3779455Sobrienstatic const char rcsid[] =
3879455Sobrien  "$FreeBSD: head/sbin/fsck_msdosfs/check.c 125486 2004-02-05 15:47:46Z bde $";
3979455Sobrien#endif /* not lint */
4079455Sobrien
4179455Sobrien#include <stdlib.h>
4279455Sobrien#include <string.h>
4379455Sobrien#include <ctype.h>
4479455Sobrien#include <stdio.h>
4579455Sobrien#include <unistd.h>
4679455Sobrien#include <fcntl.h>
4779455Sobrien
4879455Sobrien#include "ext.h"
4979455Sobrien#include "fsutil.h"
5079455Sobrien
5179455Sobrienint
52121726Strhodescheckfilesys(const char *fname)
5379455Sobrien{
5479455Sobrien	int dosfs;
5579455Sobrien	struct bootblock boot;
5679455Sobrien	struct fatEntry *fat = NULL;
5779455Sobrien	int i, finish_dosdirsection=0;
5879455Sobrien	int mod = 0;
5979455Sobrien	int ret = 8;
6079455Sobrien
6179455Sobrien	rdonly = alwaysno;
6279455Sobrien	if (!preen)
6379455Sobrien		printf("** %s", fname);
6479455Sobrien
6579455Sobrien	dosfs = open(fname, rdonly ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR, 0);
6679455Sobrien	if (dosfs < 0 && !rdonly) {
6779455Sobrien		dosfs = open(fname, O_RDONLY, 0);
6879455Sobrien		if (dosfs >= 0)
6979455Sobrien			pwarn(" (NO WRITE)\n");
7079455Sobrien		else if (!preen)
7179455Sobrien			printf("\n");
7279455Sobrien		rdonly = 1;
7379455Sobrien	} else if (!preen)
7479455Sobrien		printf("\n");
7579455Sobrien
7679455Sobrien	if (dosfs < 0) {
7779455Sobrien		perror("Can't open");
7879455Sobrien		return 8;
7979455Sobrien	}
8079455Sobrien
8179455Sobrien	if (readboot(dosfs, &boot) != FSOK) {
8279455Sobrien		close(dosfs);
8379455Sobrien		printf("\n");
8479455Sobrien		return 8;
8579455Sobrien	}
8679455Sobrien
87125486Sbde	if (skipclean && preen && checkdirty(dosfs, &boot)) {
88125486Sbde		printf("%s: ", fname);
89123873Strhodes		printf("FILESYSTEM CLEAN; SKIPPING CHECKS\n");
90123873Strhodes		ret = 0;
91123873Strhodes		goto out;
92123873Strhodes	}
93123873Strhodes
9479455Sobrien	if (!preen)  {
9579455Sobrien		if (boot.ValidFat < 0)
9679455Sobrien			printf("** Phase 1 - Read and Compare FATs\n");
9779455Sobrien		else
9879455Sobrien			printf("** Phase 1 - Read FAT\n");
9979455Sobrien	}
10079455Sobrien
10179455Sobrien	mod |= readfat(dosfs, &boot, boot.ValidFat >= 0 ? boot.ValidFat : 0, &fat);
10279455Sobrien	if (mod & FSFATAL) {
10379455Sobrien		close(dosfs);
10479455Sobrien		return 8;
10579455Sobrien	}
10679455Sobrien
10779455Sobrien	if (boot.ValidFat < 0)
108121726Strhodes		for (i = 1; i < (int)boot.FATs; i++) {
10979455Sobrien			struct fatEntry *currentFat;
11079455Sobrien
11179455Sobrien			mod |= readfat(dosfs, &boot, i, &currentFat);
11279455Sobrien
11379455Sobrien			if (mod & FSFATAL)
11479455Sobrien				goto out;
11579455Sobrien
11679455Sobrien			mod |= comparefat(&boot, fat, currentFat, i);
11779455Sobrien			free(currentFat);
11879455Sobrien			if (mod & FSFATAL)
11979455Sobrien				goto out;
12079455Sobrien		}
12179455Sobrien
12279455Sobrien	if (!preen)
12379455Sobrien		printf("** Phase 2 - Check Cluster Chains\n");
12479455Sobrien
12579455Sobrien	mod |= checkfat(&boot, fat);
12679455Sobrien	if (mod & FSFATAL)
12779455Sobrien		goto out;
12879455Sobrien	/* delay writing FATs */
12979455Sobrien
13079455Sobrien	if (!preen)
13179455Sobrien		printf("** Phase 3 - Checking Directories\n");
13279455Sobrien
13379455Sobrien	mod |= resetDosDirSection(&boot, fat);
13479455Sobrien	finish_dosdirsection = 1;
13579455Sobrien	if (mod & FSFATAL)
13679455Sobrien		goto out;
13779455Sobrien	/* delay writing FATs */
13879455Sobrien
13979455Sobrien	mod |= handleDirTree(dosfs, &boot, fat);
14079455Sobrien	if (mod & FSFATAL)
14179455Sobrien		goto out;
14279455Sobrien
14379455Sobrien	if (!preen)
14479455Sobrien		printf("** Phase 4 - Checking for Lost Files\n");
14579455Sobrien
14679455Sobrien	mod |= checklost(dosfs, &boot, fat);
14779455Sobrien	if (mod & FSFATAL)
14879455Sobrien		goto out;
14979455Sobrien
15079455Sobrien	/* now write the FATs */
15179455Sobrien	if (mod & FSFATMOD) {
15279455Sobrien		if (ask(1, "Update FATs")) {
15379455Sobrien			mod |= writefat(dosfs, &boot, fat, mod & FSFIXFAT);
15479455Sobrien			if (mod & FSFATAL)
15579455Sobrien				goto out;
15679455Sobrien		} else
15779455Sobrien			mod |= FSERROR;
15879455Sobrien	}
15979455Sobrien
16079455Sobrien	if (boot.NumBad)
16179455Sobrien		pwarn("%d files, %d free (%d clusters), %d bad (%d clusters)\n",
16279455Sobrien		      boot.NumFiles,
16379455Sobrien		      boot.NumFree * boot.ClusterSize / 1024, boot.NumFree,
16479455Sobrien		      boot.NumBad * boot.ClusterSize / 1024, boot.NumBad);
16579455Sobrien	else
16679455Sobrien		pwarn("%d files, %d free (%d clusters)\n",
16779455Sobrien		      boot.NumFiles,
16879455Sobrien		      boot.NumFree * boot.ClusterSize / 1024, boot.NumFree);
16979455Sobrien
17079455Sobrien	if (mod && (mod & FSERROR) == 0) {
17179455Sobrien		if (mod & FSDIRTY) {
17279455Sobrien			if (ask(1, "MARK FILE SYSTEM CLEAN") == 0)
17379455Sobrien				mod &= ~FSDIRTY;
17479455Sobrien
17579455Sobrien			if (mod & FSDIRTY) {
17679455Sobrien				pwarn("MARKING FILE SYSTEM CLEAN\n");
17779455Sobrien				mod |= writefat(dosfs, &boot, fat, 1);
17879455Sobrien			} else {
17979455Sobrien				pwarn("\n***** FILE SYSTEM IS LEFT MARKED AS DIRTY *****\n");
180102231Strhodes				mod |= FSERROR; /* file system not clean */
18179455Sobrien			}
18279455Sobrien		}
18379455Sobrien	}
18479455Sobrien
18579455Sobrien	if (mod & (FSFATAL | FSERROR))
18679455Sobrien		goto out;
18779455Sobrien
18879455Sobrien	ret = 0;
18979455Sobrien
19079455Sobrien    out:
19179455Sobrien	if (finish_dosdirsection)
19279455Sobrien		finishDosDirSection();
19379455Sobrien	free(fat);
19479455Sobrien	close(dosfs);
19579455Sobrien
19679455Sobrien	if (mod & (FSFATMOD|FSDIRMOD))
19779455Sobrien		pwarn("\n***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED *****\n");
19879455Sobrien
19979455Sobrien	return ret;
20079455Sobrien}
201