libpmc.c revision 284218
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Joseph Koshy
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/lib/libpmc/libpmc.c 284218 2015-06-10 12:42:30Z br $");
29
30#include <sys/types.h>
31#include <sys/param.h>
32#include <sys/module.h>
33#include <sys/pmc.h>
34#include <sys/syscall.h>
35
36#include <ctype.h>
37#include <errno.h>
38#include <fcntl.h>
39#include <pmc.h>
40#include <stdio.h>
41#include <stdlib.h>
42#include <string.h>
43#include <strings.h>
44#include <unistd.h>
45
46#include "libpmcinternal.h"
47
48/* Function prototypes */
49#if defined(__i386__)
50static int k7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
51    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
52#endif
53#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
54static int iaf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
55    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
56static int iap_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
57    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
58static int ucf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
59    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
60static int ucp_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
61    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
62static int k8_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
63    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
64static int p4_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
65    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
66#endif
67#if defined(__i386__)
68static int p5_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
69    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
70static int p6_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
71    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
72#endif
73#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
74static int tsc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
75    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
76#endif
77#if defined(__arm__)
78#if defined(__XSCALE__)
79static int xscale_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
80    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
81#endif
82static int armv7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
83    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
84#endif
85#if defined(__aarch64__)
86static int arm64_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
87    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
88#endif
89#if defined(__mips__)
90static int mips_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char* ctrspec,
91			     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
92#endif /* __mips__ */
93static int soft_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
94    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
95
96#if defined(__powerpc__)
97static int powerpc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char* ctrspec,
98			     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
99#endif /* __powerpc__ */
100
101#define PMC_CALL(cmd, params)				\
102	syscall(pmc_syscall, PMC_OP_##cmd, (params))
103
104/*
105 * Event aliases provide a way for the user to ask for generic events
106 * like "cache-misses", or "instructions-retired".  These aliases are
107 * mapped to the appropriate canonical event descriptions using a
108 * lookup table.
109 */
110struct pmc_event_alias {
111	const char	*pm_alias;
112	const char	*pm_spec;
113};
114
115static const struct pmc_event_alias *pmc_mdep_event_aliases;
116
117/*
118 * The pmc_event_descr structure maps symbolic names known to the user
119 * to integer codes used by the PMC KLD.
120 */
121struct pmc_event_descr {
122	const char	*pm_ev_name;
123	enum pmc_event	pm_ev_code;
124};
125
126/*
127 * The pmc_class_descr structure maps class name prefixes for
128 * event names to event tables and other PMC class data.
129 */
130struct pmc_class_descr {
131	const char	*pm_evc_name;
132	size_t		pm_evc_name_size;
133	enum pmc_class	pm_evc_class;
134	const struct pmc_event_descr *pm_evc_event_table;
135	size_t		pm_evc_event_table_size;
136	int		(*pm_evc_allocate_pmc)(enum pmc_event _pe,
137			    char *_ctrspec, struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pa);
138};
139
140#define	PMC_TABLE_SIZE(N)	(sizeof(N)/sizeof(N[0]))
141#define	PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(N)	PMC_TABLE_SIZE(N##_event_table)
142
143#undef	__PMC_EV
144#define	__PMC_EV(C,N) { #N, PMC_EV_ ## C ## _ ## N },
145
146/*
147 * PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(NAME, CLASS)
148 *
149 * Define a table mapping event names and aliases to HWPMC event IDs.
150 */
151#define	PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(N, C)				\
152	static const struct pmc_event_descr N##_event_table[] =	\
153	{							\
154		__PMC_EV_##C()					\
155	}
156
157PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(iaf, IAF);
158PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(k7, K7);
159PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(k8, K8);
160PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p4, P4);
161PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p5, P5);
162PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p6, P6);
163PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(xscale, XSCALE);
164PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(armv7, ARMV7);
165PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(armv8, ARMV8);
166PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(mips24k, MIPS24K);
167PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(mips74k, MIPS74K);
168PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(octeon, OCTEON);
169PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ucf, UCF);
170PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ppc7450, PPC7450);
171PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ppc970, PPC970);
172PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(e500, E500);
173
174static struct pmc_event_descr soft_event_table[PMC_EV_DYN_COUNT];
175
176#undef	__PMC_EV_ALIAS
177#define	__PMC_EV_ALIAS(N,CODE) 	{ N, PMC_EV_##CODE },
178
179static const struct pmc_event_descr atom_event_table[] =
180{
181	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ATOM()
182};
183
184static const struct pmc_event_descr atom_silvermont_event_table[] =
185{
186	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ATOM_SILVERMONT()
187};
188
189static const struct pmc_event_descr core_event_table[] =
190{
191	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_CORE()
192};
193
194
195static const struct pmc_event_descr core2_event_table[] =
196{
197	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_CORE2()
198};
199
200static const struct pmc_event_descr corei7_event_table[] =
201{
202	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_COREI7()
203};
204
205static const struct pmc_event_descr nehalem_ex_event_table[] =
206{
207	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_COREI7()
208};
209
210static const struct pmc_event_descr haswell_event_table[] =
211{
212	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_HASWELL()
213};
214
215static const struct pmc_event_descr haswell_xeon_event_table[] =
216{
217	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_HASWELL_XEON()
218};
219
220
221static const struct pmc_event_descr ivybridge_event_table[] =
222{
223	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_IVYBRIDGE()
224};
225
226static const struct pmc_event_descr ivybridge_xeon_event_table[] =
227{
228	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_IVYBRIDGE_XEON()
229};
230
231static const struct pmc_event_descr sandybridge_event_table[] =
232{
233	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_SANDYBRIDGE()
234};
235
236static const struct pmc_event_descr sandybridge_xeon_event_table[] =
237{
238	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON()
239};
240
241static const struct pmc_event_descr westmere_event_table[] =
242{
243	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_WESTMERE()
244};
245
246static const struct pmc_event_descr westmere_ex_event_table[] =
247{
248	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_WESTMERE()
249};
250
251static const struct pmc_event_descr corei7uc_event_table[] =
252{
253	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_COREI7UC()
254};
255
256static const struct pmc_event_descr haswelluc_event_table[] =
257{
258	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_HASWELLUC()
259};
260
261static const struct pmc_event_descr sandybridgeuc_event_table[] =
262{
263	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_SANDYBRIDGEUC()
264};
265
266static const struct pmc_event_descr westmereuc_event_table[] =
267{
268	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_WESTMEREUC()
269};
270
271static const struct pmc_event_descr cortex_a8_event_table[] =
272{
273	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ARMV7_CORTEX_A8()
274};
275
276static const struct pmc_event_descr cortex_a9_event_table[] =
277{
278	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ARMV7_CORTEX_A9()
279};
280
281static const struct pmc_event_descr cortex_a53_event_table[] =
282{
283	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ARMV8_CORTEX_A53()
284};
285
286static const struct pmc_event_descr cortex_a57_event_table[] =
287{
288	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ARMV8_CORTEX_A57()
289};
290
291/*
292 * PMC_MDEP_TABLE(NAME, PRIMARYCLASS, ADDITIONAL_CLASSES...)
293 *
294 * Map a CPU to the PMC classes it supports.
295 */
296#define	PMC_MDEP_TABLE(N,C,...)				\
297	static const enum pmc_class N##_pmc_classes[] = {	\
298		PMC_CLASS_##C, __VA_ARGS__			\
299	}
300
301PMC_MDEP_TABLE(atom, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
302PMC_MDEP_TABLE(atom_silvermont, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
303PMC_MDEP_TABLE(core, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
304PMC_MDEP_TABLE(core2, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
305PMC_MDEP_TABLE(corei7, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
306PMC_MDEP_TABLE(nehalem_ex, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
307PMC_MDEP_TABLE(haswell, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
308PMC_MDEP_TABLE(haswell_xeon, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
309PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ivybridge, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
310PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ivybridge_xeon, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
311PMC_MDEP_TABLE(sandybridge, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
312PMC_MDEP_TABLE(sandybridge_xeon, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
313PMC_MDEP_TABLE(westmere, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
314PMC_MDEP_TABLE(westmere_ex, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
315PMC_MDEP_TABLE(k7, K7, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
316PMC_MDEP_TABLE(k8, K8, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
317PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p4, P4, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
318PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p5, P5, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
319PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p6, P6, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
320PMC_MDEP_TABLE(xscale, XSCALE, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_XSCALE);
321PMC_MDEP_TABLE(cortex_a8, ARMV7, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_ARMV7);
322PMC_MDEP_TABLE(cortex_a9, ARMV7, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_ARMV7);
323PMC_MDEP_TABLE(cortex_a53, ARMV8, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_ARMV8);
324PMC_MDEP_TABLE(cortex_a57, ARMV8, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_ARMV8);
325PMC_MDEP_TABLE(mips24k, MIPS24K, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_MIPS24K);
326PMC_MDEP_TABLE(mips74k, MIPS74K, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_MIPS74K);
327PMC_MDEP_TABLE(octeon, OCTEON, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_OCTEON);
328PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ppc7450, PPC7450, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_PPC7450, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
329PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ppc970, PPC970, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_PPC970, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
330PMC_MDEP_TABLE(e500, E500, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_E500, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
331PMC_MDEP_TABLE(generic, SOFT, PMC_CLASS_SOFT);
332
333static const struct pmc_event_descr tsc_event_table[] =
334{
335	__PMC_EV_TSC()
336};
337
338#undef	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC
339#define	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(NAME, CLASS, EVENTS, ALLOCATOR)	\
340static const struct pmc_class_descr NAME##_class_table_descr =	\
341	{							\
342		.pm_evc_name  = #CLASS "-",			\
343		.pm_evc_name_size = sizeof(#CLASS "-") - 1,	\
344		.pm_evc_class = PMC_CLASS_##CLASS ,		\
345		.pm_evc_event_table = EVENTS##_event_table ,	\
346		.pm_evc_event_table_size = 			\
347			PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(EVENTS),		\
348		.pm_evc_allocate_pmc = ALLOCATOR##_allocate_pmc	\
349	}
350
351#if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
352PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(iaf, IAF, iaf, iaf);
353PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(atom, IAP, atom, iap);
354PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(atom_silvermont, IAP, atom_silvermont, iap);
355PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(core, IAP, core, iap);
356PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(core2, IAP, core2, iap);
357PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(corei7, IAP, corei7, iap);
358PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(nehalem_ex, IAP, nehalem_ex, iap);
359PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(haswell, IAP, haswell, iap);
360PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(haswell_xeon, IAP, haswell_xeon, iap);
361PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ivybridge, IAP, ivybridge, iap);
362PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ivybridge_xeon, IAP, ivybridge_xeon, iap);
363PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(sandybridge, IAP, sandybridge, iap);
364PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(sandybridge_xeon, IAP, sandybridge_xeon, iap);
365PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(westmere, IAP, westmere, iap);
366PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(westmere_ex, IAP, westmere_ex, iap);
367PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ucf, UCF, ucf, ucf);
368PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(corei7uc, UCP, corei7uc, ucp);
369PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(haswelluc, UCP, haswelluc, ucp);
370PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(sandybridgeuc, UCP, sandybridgeuc, ucp);
371PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(westmereuc, UCP, westmereuc, ucp);
372#endif
373#if	defined(__i386__)
374PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(k7, K7, k7, k7);
375#endif
376#if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
377PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(k8, K8, k8, k8);
378PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p4, P4, p4, p4);
379#endif
380#if	defined(__i386__)
381PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p5, P5, p5, p5);
382PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p6, P6, p6, p6);
383#endif
384#if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
385PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(tsc, TSC, tsc, tsc);
386#endif
387#if	defined(__arm__)
388#if	defined(__XSCALE__)
389PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(xscale, XSCALE, xscale, xscale);
390#endif
391PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(cortex_a8, ARMV7, cortex_a9, armv7);
392PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(cortex_a9, ARMV7, cortex_a9, armv7);
393#endif
394#if	defined(__aarch64__)
395PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(cortex_a53, ARMV8, cortex_a53, arm64);
396PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(cortex_a57, ARMV8, cortex_a57, arm64);
397#endif
398#if defined(__mips__)
399PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(mips24k, MIPS24K, mips24k, mips);
400PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(mips74k, MIPS74K, mips74k, mips);
401PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(octeon, OCTEON, octeon, mips);
402#endif /* __mips__ */
403#if defined(__powerpc__)
404PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ppc7450, PPC7450, ppc7450, powerpc);
405PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ppc970, PPC970, ppc970, powerpc);
406PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(e500, E500, e500, powerpc);
407#endif
408
409static struct pmc_class_descr soft_class_table_descr =
410{
411	.pm_evc_name  = "SOFT-",
412	.pm_evc_name_size = sizeof("SOFT-") - 1,
413	.pm_evc_class = PMC_CLASS_SOFT,
414	.pm_evc_event_table = NULL,
415	.pm_evc_event_table_size = 0,
416	.pm_evc_allocate_pmc = soft_allocate_pmc
417};
418
419#undef	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC
420
421static const struct pmc_class_descr **pmc_class_table;
422#define	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE	cpu_info.pm_nclass
423
424static const enum pmc_class *pmc_mdep_class_list;
425static size_t pmc_mdep_class_list_size;
426
427/*
428 * Mapping tables, mapping enumeration values to human readable
429 * strings.
430 */
431
432static const char * pmc_capability_names[] = {
433#undef	__PMC_CAP
434#define	__PMC_CAP(N,V,D)	#N ,
435	__PMC_CAPS()
436};
437
438struct pmc_class_map {
439	enum pmc_class	pm_class;
440	const char	*pm_name;
441};
442
443static const struct pmc_class_map pmc_class_names[] = {
444#undef	__PMC_CLASS
445#define __PMC_CLASS(S,V,D) { .pm_class = PMC_CLASS_##S, .pm_name = #S } ,
446	__PMC_CLASSES()
447};
448
449struct pmc_cputype_map {
450	enum pmc_cputype pm_cputype;
451	const char	*pm_name;
452};
453
454static const struct pmc_cputype_map pmc_cputype_names[] = {
455#undef	__PMC_CPU
456#define	__PMC_CPU(S, V, D) { .pm_cputype = PMC_CPU_##S, .pm_name = #S } ,
457	__PMC_CPUS()
458};
459
460static const char * pmc_disposition_names[] = {
461#undef	__PMC_DISP
462#define	__PMC_DISP(D)	#D ,
463	__PMC_DISPOSITIONS()
464};
465
466static const char * pmc_mode_names[] = {
467#undef  __PMC_MODE
468#define __PMC_MODE(M,N)	#M ,
469	__PMC_MODES()
470};
471
472static const char * pmc_state_names[] = {
473#undef  __PMC_STATE
474#define __PMC_STATE(S) #S ,
475	__PMC_STATES()
476};
477
478/*
479 * Filled in by pmc_init().
480 */
481static int pmc_syscall = -1;
482static struct pmc_cpuinfo cpu_info;
483static struct pmc_op_getdyneventinfo soft_event_info;
484
485/* Event masks for events */
486struct pmc_masks {
487	const char	*pm_name;
488	const uint64_t	pm_value;
489};
490#define	PMCMASK(N,V)	{ .pm_name = #N, .pm_value = (V) }
491#define	NULLMASK	{ .pm_name = NULL }
492
493#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
494static int
495pmc_parse_mask(const struct pmc_masks *pmask, char *p, uint64_t *evmask)
496{
497	const struct pmc_masks *pm;
498	char *q, *r;
499	int c;
500
501	if (pmask == NULL)	/* no mask keywords */
502		return (-1);
503	q = strchr(p, '=');	/* skip '=' */
504	if (*++q == '\0')	/* no more data */
505		return (-1);
506	c = 0;			/* count of mask keywords seen */
507	while ((r = strsep(&q, "+")) != NULL) {
508		for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name && strcasecmp(r, pm->pm_name);
509		    pm++)
510			;
511		if (pm->pm_name == NULL) /* not found */
512			return (-1);
513		*evmask |= pm->pm_value;
514		c++;
515	}
516	return (c);
517}
518#endif
519
520#define	KWMATCH(p,kw)		(strcasecmp((p), (kw)) == 0)
521#define	KWPREFIXMATCH(p,kw)	(strncasecmp((p), (kw), sizeof((kw)) - 1) == 0)
522#define	EV_ALIAS(N,S)		{ .pm_alias = N, .pm_spec = S }
523
524#if defined(__i386__)
525
526/*
527 * AMD K7 (Athlon) CPUs.
528 */
529
530static struct pmc_event_alias k7_aliases[] = {
531	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"k7-retired-branches"),
532	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"k7-retired-branches-mispredicted"),
533	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
534	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"k7-dc-misses"),
535	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"k7-ic-misses"),
536	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"k7-retired-instructions"),
537	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"k7-hardware-interrupts"),
538	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
539};
540
541#define	K7_KW_COUNT	"count"
542#define	K7_KW_EDGE	"edge"
543#define	K7_KW_INV	"inv"
544#define	K7_KW_OS	"os"
545#define	K7_KW_UNITMASK	"unitmask"
546#define	K7_KW_USR	"usr"
547
548static int
549k7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
550    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
551{
552	char		*e, *p, *q;
553	int		c, has_unitmask;
554	uint32_t	count, unitmask;
555
556	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
557	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
558
559	if (pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_REFILLS_FROM_L2 ||
560	    pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_REFILLS_FROM_SYSTEM ||
561	    pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_WRITEBACKS) {
562		has_unitmask = 1;
563		unitmask = AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_MOESI;
564	} else
565		unitmask = has_unitmask = 0;
566
567	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
568		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K7_KW_COUNT "=")) {
569			q = strchr(p, '=');
570			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
571				return (-1);
572
573			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
574			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
575				return (-1);
576
577			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
578			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
579			    AMD_PMC_TO_COUNTER(count);
580
581		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_EDGE)) {
582			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
583		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_INV)) {
584			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
585		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_OS)) {
586			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
587		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K7_KW_UNITMASK "=")) {
588			if (has_unitmask == 0)
589				return (-1);
590			unitmask = 0;
591			q = strchr(p, '=');
592			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
593				return (-1);
594
595			while ((c = tolower(*q++)) != 0)
596				if (c == 'm')
597					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_M;
598				else if (c == 'o')
599					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_O;
600				else if (c == 'e')
601					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_E;
602				else if (c == 's')
603					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_S;
604				else if (c == 'i')
605					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_I;
606				else if (c == '+')
607					continue;
608				else
609					return (-1);
610
611			if (unitmask == 0)
612				return (-1);
613
614		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_USR)) {
615			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
616		} else
617			return (-1);
618	}
619
620	if (has_unitmask) {
621		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
622		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
623		    AMD_PMC_TO_UNITMASK(unitmask);
624	}
625
626	return (0);
627
628}
629
630#endif
631
632#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
633
634/*
635 * Intel Core (Family 6, Model E) PMCs.
636 */
637
638static struct pmc_event_alias core_aliases[] = {
639	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-instr-ret"),
640	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-mispred-ret"),
641	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
642	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-icache-misses"),
643	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iap-instr-ret"),
644	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-core-hw-int-rx"),
645	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iap-unhalted-core-cycles"),
646	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
647};
648
649/*
650 * Intel Core2 (Family 6, Model F), Core2Extreme (Family 6, Model 17H)
651 * and Atom (Family 6, model 1CH) PMCs.
652 *
653 * We map aliases to events on the fixed-function counters if these
654 * are present.  Note that not all CPUs in this family contain fixed-function
655 * counters.
656 */
657
658static struct pmc_event_alias core2_aliases[] = {
659	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-inst-retired.any"),
660	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-inst-retired.mispred"),
661	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
662	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-l1i-misses"),
663	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iaf-instr-retired.any"),
664	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-hw-int-rcv"),
665	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iaf-cpu-clk-unhalted.core"),
666	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
667};
668
669static struct pmc_event_alias core2_aliases_without_iaf[] = {
670	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-inst-retired.any"),
671	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-inst-retired.mispred"),
672	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
673	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-l1i-misses"),
674	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iap-inst-retired.any_p"),
675	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-hw-int-rcv"),
676	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iap-cpu-clk-unhalted.core_p"),
677	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
678};
679
680#define	atom_aliases			core2_aliases
681#define	atom_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
682#define	atom_silvermont_aliases		core2_aliases
683#define	atom_silvermont_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
684#define corei7_aliases			core2_aliases
685#define corei7_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
686#define nehalem_ex_aliases		core2_aliases
687#define nehalem_ex_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
688#define haswell_aliases			core2_aliases
689#define haswell_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
690#define haswell_xeon_aliases			core2_aliases
691#define haswell_xeon_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
692#define ivybridge_aliases		core2_aliases
693#define ivybridge_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
694#define ivybridge_xeon_aliases		core2_aliases
695#define ivybridge_xeon_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
696#define sandybridge_aliases		core2_aliases
697#define sandybridge_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
698#define sandybridge_xeon_aliases	core2_aliases
699#define sandybridge_xeon_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
700#define westmere_aliases		core2_aliases
701#define westmere_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
702#define westmere_ex_aliases		core2_aliases
703#define westmere_ex_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
704
705#define	IAF_KW_OS		"os"
706#define	IAF_KW_USR		"usr"
707#define	IAF_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
708
709/*
710 * Parse an event specifier for Intel fixed function counters.
711 */
712static int
713iaf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
714    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
715{
716	char *p;
717
718	(void) pe;
719
720	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
721	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iaf.pm_iaf_flags = 0;
722
723	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
724		if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_OS))
725			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
726		else if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_USR))
727			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
728		else if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_ANYTHREAD))
729			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iaf.pm_iaf_flags |= IAF_ANY;
730		else
731			return (-1);
732	}
733
734	return (0);
735}
736
737/*
738 * Core/Core2 support.
739 */
740
741#define	IAP_KW_AGENT		"agent"
742#define	IAP_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
743#define	IAP_KW_CACHESTATE	"cachestate"
744#define	IAP_KW_CMASK		"cmask"
745#define	IAP_KW_CORE		"core"
746#define	IAP_KW_EDGE		"edge"
747#define	IAP_KW_INV		"inv"
748#define	IAP_KW_OS		"os"
749#define	IAP_KW_PREFETCH		"prefetch"
750#define	IAP_KW_SNOOPRESPONSE	"snoopresponse"
751#define	IAP_KW_SNOOPTYPE	"snooptype"
752#define	IAP_KW_TRANSITION	"trans"
753#define	IAP_KW_USR		"usr"
754#define	IAP_KW_RSP		"rsp"
755
756static struct pmc_masks iap_core_mask[] = {
757	PMCMASK(all,	(0x3 << 14)),
758	PMCMASK(this,	(0x1 << 14)),
759	NULLMASK
760};
761
762static struct pmc_masks iap_agent_mask[] = {
763	PMCMASK(this,	0),
764	PMCMASK(any,	(0x1 << 13)),
765	NULLMASK
766};
767
768static struct pmc_masks iap_prefetch_mask[] = {
769	PMCMASK(both,		(0x3 << 12)),
770	PMCMASK(only,		(0x1 << 12)),
771	PMCMASK(exclude,	0),
772	NULLMASK
773};
774
775static struct pmc_masks iap_cachestate_mask[] = {
776	PMCMASK(i,		(1 <<  8)),
777	PMCMASK(s,		(1 <<  9)),
778	PMCMASK(e,		(1 << 10)),
779	PMCMASK(m,		(1 << 11)),
780	NULLMASK
781};
782
783static struct pmc_masks iap_snoopresponse_mask[] = {
784	PMCMASK(clean,		(1 << 8)),
785	PMCMASK(hit,		(1 << 9)),
786	PMCMASK(hitm,		(1 << 11)),
787	NULLMASK
788};
789
790static struct pmc_masks iap_snooptype_mask[] = {
791	PMCMASK(cmp2s,		(1 << 8)),
792	PMCMASK(cmp2i,		(1 << 9)),
793	NULLMASK
794};
795
796static struct pmc_masks iap_transition_mask[] = {
797	PMCMASK(any,		0x00),
798	PMCMASK(frequency,	0x10),
799	NULLMASK
800};
801
802static struct pmc_masks iap_rsp_mask_i7_wm[] = {
803	PMCMASK(DMND_DATA_RD,		(1 <<  0)),
804	PMCMASK(DMND_RFO,		(1 <<  1)),
805	PMCMASK(DMND_IFETCH,		(1 <<  2)),
806	PMCMASK(WB,			(1 <<  3)),
807	PMCMASK(PF_DATA_RD,		(1 <<  4)),
808	PMCMASK(PF_RFO,			(1 <<  5)),
809	PMCMASK(PF_IFETCH,		(1 <<  6)),
810	PMCMASK(OTHER,			(1 <<  7)),
811	PMCMASK(UNCORE_HIT,		(1 <<  8)),
812	PMCMASK(OTHER_CORE_HIT_SNP,	(1 <<  9)),
813	PMCMASK(OTHER_CORE_HITM,	(1 << 10)),
814	PMCMASK(REMOTE_CACHE_FWD,	(1 << 12)),
815	PMCMASK(REMOTE_DRAM,		(1 << 13)),
816	PMCMASK(LOCAL_DRAM,		(1 << 14)),
817	PMCMASK(NON_DRAM,		(1 << 15)),
818	NULLMASK
819};
820
821static struct pmc_masks iap_rsp_mask_sb_sbx_ib[] = {
822	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_DATA_RD,	(1ULL <<  0)),
823	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_RFO,		(1ULL <<  1)),
824	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_IFETCH,	(1ULL <<  2)),
825	PMCMASK(REQ_WB,			(1ULL <<  3)),
826	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_DATA_RD,		(1ULL <<  4)),
827	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_RFO,		(1ULL <<  5)),
828	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_IFETCH,		(1ULL <<  6)),
829	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_LLC_DATA_RD,	(1ULL <<  7)),
830	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_LLC_RFO,		(1ULL <<  8)),
831	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_LLC_IFETCH,	(1ULL <<  9)),
832	PMCMASK(REQ_BUS_LOCKS,		(1ULL << 10)),
833	PMCMASK(REQ_STRM_ST,		(1ULL << 11)),
834	PMCMASK(REQ_OTHER,		(1ULL << 15)),
835	PMCMASK(RES_ANY,		(1ULL << 16)),
836	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_SUPP,	(1ULL << 17)),
837	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITM,	(1ULL << 18)),
838	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITE,	(1ULL << 19)),
839	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITS,	(1ULL << 20)),
840	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITF,	(1ULL << 21)),
841	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LOCAL,	(1ULL << 22)),
842	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NONE,	(1ULL << 31)),
843	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NO_NEEDED,(1ULL << 32)),
844	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_MISS,	(1ULL << 33)),
845	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_NO_FWD,	(1ULL << 34)),
846	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_FWD,	(1ULL << 35)),
847	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HITM,		(1ULL << 36)),
848	PMCMASK(RES_NON_DRAM,		(1ULL << 37)),
849	NULLMASK
850};
851
852static struct pmc_masks iap_rsp_mask_haswell[] = {
853	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_DATA_RD,	(1ULL <<  0)),
854	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_RFO,		(1ULL <<  1)),
855	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_IFETCH,	(1ULL <<  2)),
856	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_DATA_RD,		(1ULL <<  4)),
857	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_RFO,		(1ULL <<  5)),
858	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_IFETCH,		(1ULL <<  6)),
859	PMCMASK(REQ_OTHER,		(1ULL << 15)),
860	PMCMASK(RES_ANY,		(1ULL << 16)),
861	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_SUPP,	(1ULL << 17)),
862	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITM,	(1ULL << 18)),
863	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITE,	(1ULL << 19)),
864	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITS,	(1ULL << 20)),
865	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITF,	(1ULL << 21)),
866	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LOCAL,	(1ULL << 22)),
867	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NONE,	(1ULL << 31)),
868	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NO_NEEDED,(1ULL << 32)),
869	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_MISS,	(1ULL << 33)),
870	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_NO_FWD,	(1ULL << 34)),
871	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_FWD,	(1ULL << 35)),
872	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HITM,		(1ULL << 36)),
873	PMCMASK(RES_NON_DRAM,		(1ULL << 37)),
874	NULLMASK
875};
876
877static int
878iap_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
879    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
880{
881	char *e, *p, *q;
882	uint64_t cachestate, evmask, rsp;
883	int count, n;
884
885	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE |
886	    PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER);
887	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config = 0;
888
889	cachestate = evmask = rsp = 0;
890
891	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
892	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
893
894		n = 0;
895		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CMASK "=")) {
896			q = strchr(p, '=');
897			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
898				return (-1);
899			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
900			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
901				return (-1);
902			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
903			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |=
904			    IAP_CMASK(count);
905		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_EDGE)) {
906			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
907		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_INV)) {
908			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
909		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_OS)) {
910			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
911		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_USR)) {
912			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
913		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_ANYTHREAD)) {
914			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= IAP_ANY;
915		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CORE "=")) {
916			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_core_mask, p, &evmask);
917			if (n != 1)
918				return (-1);
919		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_AGENT "=")) {
920			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_agent_mask, p, &evmask);
921			if (n != 1)
922				return (-1);
923		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_PREFETCH "=")) {
924			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_prefetch_mask, p, &evmask);
925			if (n != 1)
926				return (-1);
927		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CACHESTATE "=")) {
928			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_cachestate_mask, p, &cachestate);
929		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE &&
930		    KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_TRANSITION "=")) {
931			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_transition_mask, p, &evmask);
932			if (n != 1)
933				return (-1);
934		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM ||
935		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT ||
936		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2 ||
937		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME) {
938			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_SNOOPRESPONSE "=")) {
939				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_snoopresponse_mask, p,
940				    &evmask);
941			} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_SNOOPTYPE "=")) {
942				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_snooptype_mask, p,
943				    &evmask);
944			} else
945				return (-1);
946		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7 ||
947		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE ||
948		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_NEHALEM_EX ||
949		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE_EX) {
950			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_RSP "=")) {
951				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_rsp_mask_i7_wm, p, &rsp);
952			} else
953				return (-1);
954		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE ||
955		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON ||
956			cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE ||
957			cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_XEON ) {
958			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_RSP "=")) {
959				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_rsp_mask_sb_sbx_ib, p, &rsp);
960			} else
961				return (-1);
962		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL ||
963			cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL_XEON) {
964			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_RSP "=")) {
965				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_rsp_mask_haswell, p, &rsp);
966			} else
967				return (-1);
968		} else
969			return (-1);
970
971		if (n < 0)	/* Parsing failed. */
972			return (-1);
973	}
974
975	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= evmask;
976
977	/*
978	 * If the event requires a 'cachestate' qualifier but was not
979	 * specified by the user, use a sensible default.
980	 */
981	switch (pe) {
982	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_28H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
983	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_29H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
984	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2AH: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
985	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2BH: /* Atom, Core2 */
986	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2EH: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
987	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_30H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
988	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_32H: /* Core */
989	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_40H: /* Core */
990	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_41H: /* Core */
991	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_42H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
992		if (cachestate == 0)
993			cachestate = (0xF << 8);
994		break;
995	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_77H: /* Atom */
996		/* IAP_EVENT_77H only accepts a cachestate qualifier on the
997		 * Atom processor
998		 */
999		if(cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM && cachestate == 0)
1000			cachestate = (0xF << 8);
1001	    break;
1002	default:
1003		break;
1004	}
1005
1006	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= cachestate;
1007	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_rsp = rsp;
1008
1009	return (0);
1010}
1011
1012/*
1013 * Intel Uncore.
1014 */
1015
1016static int
1017ucf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1018    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1019{
1020	(void) pe;
1021	(void) ctrspec;
1022
1023	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1024	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucf.pm_ucf_flags = 0;
1025
1026	return (0);
1027}
1028
1029#define	UCP_KW_CMASK		"cmask"
1030#define	UCP_KW_EDGE		"edge"
1031#define	UCP_KW_INV		"inv"
1032
1033static int
1034ucp_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1035    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1036{
1037	char *e, *p, *q;
1038	int count, n;
1039
1040	(void) pe;
1041
1042	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE |
1043	    PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER);
1044	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucp.pm_ucp_config = 0;
1045
1046	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
1047	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
1048
1049		n = 0;
1050		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, UCP_KW_CMASK "=")) {
1051			q = strchr(p, '=');
1052			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1053				return (-1);
1054			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1055			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1056				return (-1);
1057			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
1058			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucp.pm_ucp_config |=
1059			    UCP_CMASK(count);
1060		} else if (KWMATCH(p, UCP_KW_EDGE)) {
1061			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1062		} else if (KWMATCH(p, UCP_KW_INV)) {
1063			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
1064		} else
1065			return (-1);
1066
1067		if (n < 0)	/* Parsing failed. */
1068			return (-1);
1069	}
1070
1071	return (0);
1072}
1073
1074/*
1075 * AMD K8 PMCs.
1076 *
1077 * These are very similar to AMD K7 PMCs, but support more kinds of
1078 * events.
1079 */
1080
1081static struct pmc_event_alias k8_aliases[] = {
1082	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"k8-fr-retired-taken-branches"),
1083	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",
1084	    "k8-fr-retired-taken-branches-mispredicted"),
1085	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
1086	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"k8-dc-miss"),
1087	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"k8-ic-miss"),
1088	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"k8-fr-retired-x86-instructions"),
1089	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"k8-fr-taken-hardware-interrupts"),
1090	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"k8-bu-cpu-clk-unhalted"),
1091	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
1092};
1093
1094#define	__K8MASK(N,V) PMCMASK(N,(1 << (V)))
1095
1096/*
1097 * Parsing tables
1098 */
1099
1100/* fp dispatched fpu ops */
1101static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_fdfo[] = {
1102	__K8MASK(add-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	0),
1103	__K8MASK(multiply-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	1),
1104	__K8MASK(store-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	2),
1105	__K8MASK(add-pipe-junk-ops,		3),
1106	__K8MASK(multiply-pipe-junk-ops,	4),
1107	__K8MASK(store-pipe-junk-ops,		5),
1108	NULLMASK
1109};
1110
1111/* ls segment register loads */
1112static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_lsrl[] = {
1113	__K8MASK(es,	0),
1114	__K8MASK(cs,	1),
1115	__K8MASK(ss,	2),
1116	__K8MASK(ds,	3),
1117	__K8MASK(fs,	4),
1118	__K8MASK(gs,	5),
1119	__K8MASK(hs,	6),
1120	NULLMASK
1121};
1122
1123/* ls locked operation */
1124static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_llo[] = {
1125	__K8MASK(locked-instructions,	0),
1126	__K8MASK(cycles-in-request,	1),
1127	__K8MASK(cycles-to-complete,	2),
1128	NULLMASK
1129};
1130
1131/* dc refill from {l2,system} and dc copyback */
1132static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dc[] = {
1133	__K8MASK(invalid,	0),
1134	__K8MASK(shared,	1),
1135	__K8MASK(exclusive,	2),
1136	__K8MASK(owner,		3),
1137	__K8MASK(modified,	4),
1138	NULLMASK
1139};
1140
1141/* dc one bit ecc error */
1142static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dobee[] = {
1143	__K8MASK(scrubber,	0),
1144	__K8MASK(piggyback,	1),
1145	NULLMASK
1146};
1147
1148/* dc dispatched prefetch instructions */
1149static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_ddpi[] = {
1150	__K8MASK(load,	0),
1151	__K8MASK(store,	1),
1152	__K8MASK(nta,	2),
1153	NULLMASK
1154};
1155
1156/* dc dcache accesses by locks */
1157static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dabl[] = {
1158	__K8MASK(accesses,	0),
1159	__K8MASK(misses,	1),
1160	NULLMASK
1161};
1162
1163/* bu internal l2 request */
1164static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bilr[] = {
1165	__K8MASK(ic-fill,	0),
1166	__K8MASK(dc-fill,	1),
1167	__K8MASK(tlb-reload,	2),
1168	__K8MASK(tag-snoop,	3),
1169	__K8MASK(cancelled,	4),
1170	NULLMASK
1171};
1172
1173/* bu fill request l2 miss */
1174static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bfrlm[] = {
1175	__K8MASK(ic-fill,	0),
1176	__K8MASK(dc-fill,	1),
1177	__K8MASK(tlb-reload,	2),
1178	NULLMASK
1179};
1180
1181/* bu fill into l2 */
1182static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bfil[] = {
1183	__K8MASK(dirty-l2-victim,	0),
1184	__K8MASK(victim-from-l2,	1),
1185	NULLMASK
1186};
1187
1188/* fr retired fpu instructions */
1189static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_frfi[] = {
1190	__K8MASK(x87,			0),
1191	__K8MASK(mmx-3dnow,		1),
1192	__K8MASK(packed-sse-sse2,	2),
1193	__K8MASK(scalar-sse-sse2,	3),
1194	NULLMASK
1195};
1196
1197/* fr retired fastpath double op instructions */
1198static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_frfdoi[] = {
1199	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-0,		0),
1200	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-1,		1),
1201	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-2,		2),
1202	NULLMASK
1203};
1204
1205/* fr fpu exceptions */
1206static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_ffe[] = {
1207	__K8MASK(x87-reclass-microfaults,	0),
1208	__K8MASK(sse-retype-microfaults,	1),
1209	__K8MASK(sse-reclass-microfaults,	2),
1210	__K8MASK(sse-and-x87-microtraps,	3),
1211	NULLMASK
1212};
1213
1214/* nb memory controller page access event */
1215static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmcpae[] = {
1216	__K8MASK(page-hit,	0),
1217	__K8MASK(page-miss,	1),
1218	__K8MASK(page-conflict,	2),
1219	NULLMASK
1220};
1221
1222/* nb memory controller turnaround */
1223static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmct[] = {
1224	__K8MASK(dimm-turnaround,		0),
1225	__K8MASK(read-to-write-turnaround,	1),
1226	__K8MASK(write-to-read-turnaround,	2),
1227	NULLMASK
1228};
1229
1230/* nb memory controller bypass saturation */
1231static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmcbs[] = {
1232	__K8MASK(memory-controller-hi-pri-bypass,	0),
1233	__K8MASK(memory-controller-lo-pri-bypass,	1),
1234	__K8MASK(dram-controller-interface-bypass,	2),
1235	__K8MASK(dram-controller-queue-bypass,		3),
1236	NULLMASK
1237};
1238
1239/* nb sized commands */
1240static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nsc[] = {
1241	__K8MASK(nonpostwrszbyte,	0),
1242	__K8MASK(nonpostwrszdword,	1),
1243	__K8MASK(postwrszbyte,		2),
1244	__K8MASK(postwrszdword,		3),
1245	__K8MASK(rdszbyte,		4),
1246	__K8MASK(rdszdword,		5),
1247	__K8MASK(rdmodwr,		6),
1248	NULLMASK
1249};
1250
1251/* nb probe result */
1252static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_npr[] = {
1253	__K8MASK(probe-miss,		0),
1254	__K8MASK(probe-hit,		1),
1255	__K8MASK(probe-hit-dirty-no-memory-cancel, 2),
1256	__K8MASK(probe-hit-dirty-with-memory-cancel, 3),
1257	NULLMASK
1258};
1259
1260/* nb hypertransport bus bandwidth */
1261static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nhbb[] = { /* HT bus bandwidth */
1262	__K8MASK(command,	0),
1263	__K8MASK(data,	1),
1264	__K8MASK(buffer-release, 2),
1265	__K8MASK(nop,	3),
1266	NULLMASK
1267};
1268
1269#undef	__K8MASK
1270
1271#define	K8_KW_COUNT	"count"
1272#define	K8_KW_EDGE	"edge"
1273#define	K8_KW_INV	"inv"
1274#define	K8_KW_MASK	"mask"
1275#define	K8_KW_OS	"os"
1276#define	K8_KW_USR	"usr"
1277
1278static int
1279k8_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1280    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1281{
1282	char		*e, *p, *q;
1283	int		n;
1284	uint32_t	count;
1285	uint64_t	evmask;
1286	const struct pmc_masks	*pm, *pmask;
1287
1288	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1289	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
1290
1291	pmask = NULL;
1292	evmask = 0;
1293
1294#define	__K8SETMASK(M) pmask = k8_mask_##M
1295
1296	/* setup parsing tables */
1297	switch (pe) {
1298	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_OPS:
1299		__K8SETMASK(fdfo);
1300		break;
1301	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_SEGMENT_REGISTER_LOAD:
1302		__K8SETMASK(lsrl);
1303		break;
1304	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_LOCKED_OPERATION:
1305		__K8SETMASK(llo);
1306		break;
1307	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_L2:
1308	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_SYSTEM:
1309	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_COPYBACK:
1310		__K8SETMASK(dc);
1311		break;
1312	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_ONE_BIT_ECC_ERROR:
1313		__K8SETMASK(dobee);
1314		break;
1315	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DISPATCHED_PREFETCH_INSTRUCTIONS:
1316		__K8SETMASK(ddpi);
1317		break;
1318	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DCACHE_ACCESSES_BY_LOCKS:
1319		__K8SETMASK(dabl);
1320		break;
1321	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_INTERNAL_L2_REQUEST:
1322		__K8SETMASK(bilr);
1323		break;
1324	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_REQUEST_L2_MISS:
1325		__K8SETMASK(bfrlm);
1326		break;
1327	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_INTO_L2:
1328		__K8SETMASK(bfil);
1329		break;
1330	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FPU_INSTRUCTIONS:
1331		__K8SETMASK(frfi);
1332		break;
1333	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FASTPATH_DOUBLE_OP_INSTRUCTIONS:
1334		__K8SETMASK(frfdoi);
1335		break;
1336	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_FPU_EXCEPTIONS:
1337		__K8SETMASK(ffe);
1338		break;
1339	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_PAGE_ACCESS_EVENT:
1340		__K8SETMASK(nmcpae);
1341		break;
1342	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_TURNAROUND:
1343		__K8SETMASK(nmct);
1344		break;
1345	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_BYPASS_SATURATION:
1346		__K8SETMASK(nmcbs);
1347		break;
1348	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_SIZED_COMMANDS:
1349		__K8SETMASK(nsc);
1350		break;
1351	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_PROBE_RESULT:
1352		__K8SETMASK(npr);
1353		break;
1354	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS0_BANDWIDTH:
1355	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS1_BANDWIDTH:
1356	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS2_BANDWIDTH:
1357		__K8SETMASK(nhbb);
1358		break;
1359
1360	default:
1361		break;		/* no options defined */
1362	}
1363
1364	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
1365		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K8_KW_COUNT "=")) {
1366			q = strchr(p, '=');
1367			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1368				return (-1);
1369
1370			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1371			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1372				return (-1);
1373
1374			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
1375			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
1376			    AMD_PMC_TO_COUNTER(count);
1377
1378		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_EDGE)) {
1379			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1380		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_INV)) {
1381			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
1382		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K8_KW_MASK "=")) {
1383			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
1384				return (-1);
1385			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1386		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_OS)) {
1387			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
1388		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_USR)) {
1389			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
1390		} else
1391			return (-1);
1392	}
1393
1394	/* other post processing */
1395	switch (pe) {
1396	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_OPS:
1397	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_CYCLES_WITH_NO_FPU_OPS_RETIRED:
1398	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_FAST_FLAG_OPS:
1399	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FASTPATH_DOUBLE_OP_INSTRUCTIONS:
1400	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FPU_INSTRUCTIONS:
1401	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_FPU_EXCEPTIONS:
1402		/* XXX only available in rev B and later */
1403		break;
1404	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DCACHE_ACCESSES_BY_LOCKS:
1405		/* XXX only available in rev C and later */
1406		break;
1407	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_LOCKED_OPERATION:
1408		/* XXX CPU Rev A,B evmask is to be zero */
1409		if (evmask & (evmask - 1)) /* > 1 bit set */
1410			return (-1);
1411		if (evmask == 0) {
1412			evmask = 0x01; /* Rev C and later: #instrs */
1413			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1414		}
1415		break;
1416	default:
1417		if (evmask == 0 && pmask != NULL) {
1418			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
1419				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
1420			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1421		}
1422	}
1423
1424	if (pmc_config->pm_caps & PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER)
1425		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config =
1426		    AMD_PMC_TO_UNITMASK(evmask);
1427
1428	return (0);
1429}
1430
1431#endif
1432
1433#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
1434
1435/*
1436 * Intel P4 PMCs
1437 */
1438
1439static struct pmc_event_alias p4_aliases[] = {
1440	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p4-branch-retired,mask=mmtp+mmtm"),
1441	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"p4-mispred-branch-retired"),
1442	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
1443	EV_ALIAS("instructions",
1444	    "p4-instr-retired,mask=nbogusntag+nbogustag"),
1445	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"p4-global-power-events"),
1446	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
1447};
1448
1449#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE	"active"
1450#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_ANY "any"
1451#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_BOTH "both"
1452#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_NONE "none"
1453#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_SINGLE "single"
1454#define	P4_KW_BUSREQTYPE "busreqtype"
1455#define	P4_KW_CASCADE	"cascade"
1456#define	P4_KW_EDGE	"edge"
1457#define	P4_KW_INV	"complement"
1458#define	P4_KW_OS	"os"
1459#define	P4_KW_MASK	"mask"
1460#define	P4_KW_PRECISE	"precise"
1461#define	P4_KW_TAG	"tag"
1462#define	P4_KW_THRESHOLD	"threshold"
1463#define	P4_KW_USR	"usr"
1464
1465#define	__P4MASK(N,V) PMCMASK(N, (1 << (V)))
1466
1467static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_tcdm[] = { /* tc deliver mode */
1468	__P4MASK(dd, 0),
1469	__P4MASK(db, 1),
1470	__P4MASK(di, 2),
1471	__P4MASK(bd, 3),
1472	__P4MASK(bb, 4),
1473	__P4MASK(bi, 5),
1474	__P4MASK(id, 6),
1475	__P4MASK(ib, 7),
1476	NULLMASK
1477};
1478
1479static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_bfr[] = { /* bpu fetch request */
1480	__P4MASK(tcmiss, 0),
1481	NULLMASK,
1482};
1483
1484static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ir[] = { /* itlb reference */
1485	__P4MASK(hit, 0),
1486	__P4MASK(miss, 1),
1487	__P4MASK(hit-uc, 2),
1488	NULLMASK
1489};
1490
1491static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_memcan[] = { /* memory cancel */
1492	__P4MASK(st-rb-full, 2),
1493	__P4MASK(64k-conf, 3),
1494	NULLMASK
1495};
1496
1497static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_memcomp[] = { /* memory complete */
1498	__P4MASK(lsc, 0),
1499	__P4MASK(ssc, 1),
1500	NULLMASK
1501};
1502
1503static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_lpr[] = { /* load port replay */
1504	__P4MASK(split-ld, 1),
1505	NULLMASK
1506};
1507
1508static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_spr[] = { /* store port replay */
1509	__P4MASK(split-st, 1),
1510	NULLMASK
1511};
1512
1513static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_mlr[] = { /* mob load replay */
1514	__P4MASK(no-sta, 1),
1515	__P4MASK(no-std, 3),
1516	__P4MASK(partial-data, 4),
1517	__P4MASK(unalgn-addr, 5),
1518	NULLMASK
1519};
1520
1521static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_pwt[] = { /* page walk type */
1522	__P4MASK(dtmiss, 0),
1523	__P4MASK(itmiss, 1),
1524	NULLMASK
1525};
1526
1527static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_bcr[] = { /* bsq cache reference */
1528	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hits, 0),
1529	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hite, 1),
1530	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hitm, 2),
1531	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hits, 3),
1532	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hite, 4),
1533	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hitm, 5),
1534	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-miss, 8),
1535	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-miss, 9),
1536	__P4MASK(wr-2ndl-miss, 10),
1537	NULLMASK
1538};
1539
1540static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ia[] = { /* ioq allocation */
1541	__P4MASK(all-read, 5),
1542	__P4MASK(all-write, 6),
1543	__P4MASK(mem-uc, 7),
1544	__P4MASK(mem-wc, 8),
1545	__P4MASK(mem-wt, 9),
1546	__P4MASK(mem-wp, 10),
1547	__P4MASK(mem-wb, 11),
1548	__P4MASK(own, 13),
1549	__P4MASK(other, 14),
1550	__P4MASK(prefetch, 15),
1551	NULLMASK
1552};
1553
1554static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_iae[] = { /* ioq active entries */
1555	__P4MASK(all-read, 5),
1556	__P4MASK(all-write, 6),
1557	__P4MASK(mem-uc, 7),
1558	__P4MASK(mem-wc, 8),
1559	__P4MASK(mem-wt, 9),
1560	__P4MASK(mem-wp, 10),
1561	__P4MASK(mem-wb, 11),
1562	__P4MASK(own, 13),
1563	__P4MASK(other, 14),
1564	__P4MASK(prefetch, 15),
1565	NULLMASK
1566};
1567
1568static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_fda[] = { /* fsb data activity */
1569	__P4MASK(drdy-drv, 0),
1570	__P4MASK(drdy-own, 1),
1571	__P4MASK(drdy-other, 2),
1572	__P4MASK(dbsy-drv, 3),
1573	__P4MASK(dbsy-own, 4),
1574	__P4MASK(dbsy-other, 5),
1575	NULLMASK
1576};
1577
1578static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ba[] = { /* bsq allocation */
1579	__P4MASK(req-type0, 0),
1580	__P4MASK(req-type1, 1),
1581	__P4MASK(req-len0, 2),
1582	__P4MASK(req-len1, 3),
1583	__P4MASK(req-io-type, 5),
1584	__P4MASK(req-lock-type, 6),
1585	__P4MASK(req-cache-type, 7),
1586	__P4MASK(req-split-type, 8),
1587	__P4MASK(req-dem-type, 9),
1588	__P4MASK(req-ord-type, 10),
1589	__P4MASK(mem-type0, 11),
1590	__P4MASK(mem-type1, 12),
1591	__P4MASK(mem-type2, 13),
1592	NULLMASK
1593};
1594
1595static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_sia[] = { /* sse input assist */
1596	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1597	NULLMASK
1598};
1599
1600static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_psu[] = { /* packed sp uop */
1601	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1602	NULLMASK
1603};
1604
1605static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_pdu[] = { /* packed dp uop */
1606	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1607	NULLMASK
1608};
1609
1610static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ssu[] = { /* scalar sp uop */
1611	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1612	NULLMASK
1613};
1614
1615static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_sdu[] = { /* scalar dp uop */
1616	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1617	NULLMASK
1618};
1619
1620static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_64bmu[] = { /* 64 bit mmx uop */
1621	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1622	NULLMASK
1623};
1624
1625static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_128bmu[] = { /* 128 bit mmx uop */
1626	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1627	NULLMASK
1628};
1629
1630static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xfu[] = { /* X87 fp uop */
1631	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1632	NULLMASK
1633};
1634
1635static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xsmu[] = { /* x87 simd moves uop */
1636	__P4MASK(allp0, 3),
1637	__P4MASK(allp2, 4),
1638	NULLMASK
1639};
1640
1641static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_gpe[] = { /* global power events */
1642	__P4MASK(running, 0),
1643	NULLMASK
1644};
1645
1646static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_tmx[] = { /* TC ms xfer */
1647	__P4MASK(cisc, 0),
1648	NULLMASK
1649};
1650
1651static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_uqw[] = { /* uop queue writes */
1652	__P4MASK(from-tc-build, 0),
1653	__P4MASK(from-tc-deliver, 1),
1654	__P4MASK(from-rom, 2),
1655	NULLMASK
1656};
1657
1658static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rmbt[] = {
1659	/* retired mispred branch type */
1660	__P4MASK(conditional, 1),
1661	__P4MASK(call, 2),
1662	__P4MASK(return, 3),
1663	__P4MASK(indirect, 4),
1664	NULLMASK
1665};
1666
1667static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rbt[] = { /* retired branch type */
1668	__P4MASK(conditional, 1),
1669	__P4MASK(call, 2),
1670	__P4MASK(retired, 3),
1671	__P4MASK(indirect, 4),
1672	NULLMASK
1673};
1674
1675static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rs[] = { /* resource stall */
1676	__P4MASK(sbfull, 5),
1677	NULLMASK
1678};
1679
1680static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_wb[] = { /* WC buffer */
1681	__P4MASK(wcb-evicts, 0),
1682	__P4MASK(wcb-full-evict, 1),
1683	NULLMASK
1684};
1685
1686static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_fee[] = { /* front end event */
1687	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1688	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1689	NULLMASK
1690};
1691
1692static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ee[] = { /* execution event */
1693	__P4MASK(nbogus0, 0),
1694	__P4MASK(nbogus1, 1),
1695	__P4MASK(nbogus2, 2),
1696	__P4MASK(nbogus3, 3),
1697	__P4MASK(bogus0, 4),
1698	__P4MASK(bogus1, 5),
1699	__P4MASK(bogus2, 6),
1700	__P4MASK(bogus3, 7),
1701	NULLMASK
1702};
1703
1704static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_re[] = { /* replay event */
1705	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1706	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1707	NULLMASK
1708};
1709
1710static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_insret[] = { /* instr retired */
1711	__P4MASK(nbogusntag, 0),
1712	__P4MASK(nbogustag, 1),
1713	__P4MASK(bogusntag, 2),
1714	__P4MASK(bogustag, 3),
1715	NULLMASK
1716};
1717
1718static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ur[] = { /* uops retired */
1719	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1720	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1721	NULLMASK
1722};
1723
1724static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ut[] = { /* uop type */
1725	__P4MASK(tagloads, 1),
1726	__P4MASK(tagstores, 2),
1727	NULLMASK
1728};
1729
1730static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_br[] = { /* branch retired */
1731	__P4MASK(mmnp, 0),
1732	__P4MASK(mmnm, 1),
1733	__P4MASK(mmtp, 2),
1734	__P4MASK(mmtm, 3),
1735	NULLMASK
1736};
1737
1738static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_mbr[] = { /* mispred branch retired */
1739	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1740	NULLMASK
1741};
1742
1743static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xa[] = { /* x87 assist */
1744	__P4MASK(fpsu, 0),
1745	__P4MASK(fpso, 1),
1746	__P4MASK(poao, 2),
1747	__P4MASK(poau, 3),
1748	__P4MASK(prea, 4),
1749	NULLMASK
1750};
1751
1752static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_machclr[] = { /* machine clear */
1753	__P4MASK(clear, 0),
1754	__P4MASK(moclear, 2),
1755	__P4MASK(smclear, 3),
1756	NULLMASK
1757};
1758
1759/* P4 event parser */
1760static int
1761p4_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1762    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1763{
1764
1765	char	*e, *p, *q;
1766	int	count, has_tag, has_busreqtype, n;
1767	uint32_t cccractivemask;
1768	uint64_t evmask;
1769	const struct pmc_masks *pm, *pmask;
1770
1771	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1772	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig =
1773	    pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig = 0;
1774
1775	pmask   = NULL;
1776	evmask  = 0;
1777	cccractivemask = 0x3;
1778	has_tag = has_busreqtype = 0;
1779
1780#define	__P4SETMASK(M) do {				\
1781	pmask = p4_mask_##M;				\
1782} while (0)
1783
1784	switch (pe) {
1785	case PMC_EV_P4_TC_DELIVER_MODE:
1786		__P4SETMASK(tcdm);
1787		break;
1788	case PMC_EV_P4_BPU_FETCH_REQUEST:
1789		__P4SETMASK(bfr);
1790		break;
1791	case PMC_EV_P4_ITLB_REFERENCE:
1792		__P4SETMASK(ir);
1793		break;
1794	case PMC_EV_P4_MEMORY_CANCEL:
1795		__P4SETMASK(memcan);
1796		break;
1797	case PMC_EV_P4_MEMORY_COMPLETE:
1798		__P4SETMASK(memcomp);
1799		break;
1800	case PMC_EV_P4_LOAD_PORT_REPLAY:
1801		__P4SETMASK(lpr);
1802		break;
1803	case PMC_EV_P4_STORE_PORT_REPLAY:
1804		__P4SETMASK(spr);
1805		break;
1806	case PMC_EV_P4_MOB_LOAD_REPLAY:
1807		__P4SETMASK(mlr);
1808		break;
1809	case PMC_EV_P4_PAGE_WALK_TYPE:
1810		__P4SETMASK(pwt);
1811		break;
1812	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE:
1813		__P4SETMASK(bcr);
1814		break;
1815	case PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ALLOCATION:
1816		__P4SETMASK(ia);
1817		has_busreqtype = 1;
1818		break;
1819	case PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES:
1820		__P4SETMASK(iae);
1821		has_busreqtype = 1;
1822		break;
1823	case PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY:
1824		__P4SETMASK(fda);
1825		break;
1826	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ALLOCATION:
1827		__P4SETMASK(ba);
1828		break;
1829	case PMC_EV_P4_SSE_INPUT_ASSIST:
1830		__P4SETMASK(sia);
1831		break;
1832	case PMC_EV_P4_PACKED_SP_UOP:
1833		__P4SETMASK(psu);
1834		break;
1835	case PMC_EV_P4_PACKED_DP_UOP:
1836		__P4SETMASK(pdu);
1837		break;
1838	case PMC_EV_P4_SCALAR_SP_UOP:
1839		__P4SETMASK(ssu);
1840		break;
1841	case PMC_EV_P4_SCALAR_DP_UOP:
1842		__P4SETMASK(sdu);
1843		break;
1844	case PMC_EV_P4_64BIT_MMX_UOP:
1845		__P4SETMASK(64bmu);
1846		break;
1847	case PMC_EV_P4_128BIT_MMX_UOP:
1848		__P4SETMASK(128bmu);
1849		break;
1850	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_FP_UOP:
1851		__P4SETMASK(xfu);
1852		break;
1853	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_SIMD_MOVES_UOP:
1854		__P4SETMASK(xsmu);
1855		break;
1856	case PMC_EV_P4_GLOBAL_POWER_EVENTS:
1857		__P4SETMASK(gpe);
1858		break;
1859	case PMC_EV_P4_TC_MS_XFER:
1860		__P4SETMASK(tmx);
1861		break;
1862	case PMC_EV_P4_UOP_QUEUE_WRITES:
1863		__P4SETMASK(uqw);
1864		break;
1865	case PMC_EV_P4_RETIRED_MISPRED_BRANCH_TYPE:
1866		__P4SETMASK(rmbt);
1867		break;
1868	case PMC_EV_P4_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE:
1869		__P4SETMASK(rbt);
1870		break;
1871	case PMC_EV_P4_RESOURCE_STALL:
1872		__P4SETMASK(rs);
1873		break;
1874	case PMC_EV_P4_WC_BUFFER:
1875		__P4SETMASK(wb);
1876		break;
1877	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES:
1878	case PMC_EV_P4_B2B_CYCLES:
1879	case PMC_EV_P4_BNR:
1880	case PMC_EV_P4_SNOOP:
1881	case PMC_EV_P4_RESPONSE:
1882		break;
1883	case PMC_EV_P4_FRONT_END_EVENT:
1884		__P4SETMASK(fee);
1885		break;
1886	case PMC_EV_P4_EXECUTION_EVENT:
1887		__P4SETMASK(ee);
1888		break;
1889	case PMC_EV_P4_REPLAY_EVENT:
1890		__P4SETMASK(re);
1891		break;
1892	case PMC_EV_P4_INSTR_RETIRED:
1893		__P4SETMASK(insret);
1894		break;
1895	case PMC_EV_P4_UOPS_RETIRED:
1896		__P4SETMASK(ur);
1897		break;
1898	case PMC_EV_P4_UOP_TYPE:
1899		__P4SETMASK(ut);
1900		break;
1901	case PMC_EV_P4_BRANCH_RETIRED:
1902		__P4SETMASK(br);
1903		break;
1904	case PMC_EV_P4_MISPRED_BRANCH_RETIRED:
1905		__P4SETMASK(mbr);
1906		break;
1907	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_ASSIST:
1908		__P4SETMASK(xa);
1909		break;
1910	case PMC_EV_P4_MACHINE_CLEAR:
1911		__P4SETMASK(machclr);
1912		break;
1913	default:
1914		return (-1);
1915	}
1916
1917	/* process additional flags */
1918	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
1919		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_ACTIVE)) {
1920			q = strchr(p, '=');
1921			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1922				return (-1);
1923
1924			if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_NONE) == 0)
1925				cccractivemask = 0x0;
1926			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_SINGLE) == 0)
1927				cccractivemask = 0x1;
1928			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_BOTH) == 0)
1929				cccractivemask = 0x2;
1930			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_ANY) == 0)
1931				cccractivemask = 0x3;
1932			else
1933				return (-1);
1934
1935		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_BUSREQTYPE)) {
1936			if (has_busreqtype == 0)
1937				return (-1);
1938
1939			q = strchr(p, '=');
1940			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1941				return (-1);
1942
1943			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1944			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1945				return (-1);
1946			evmask = (evmask & ~0x1F) | (count & 0x1F);
1947		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_CASCADE))
1948			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_CASCADE;
1949		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_EDGE))
1950			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1951		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_INV))
1952			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
1953		else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_MASK "=")) {
1954			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
1955				return (-1);
1956			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1957		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_OS))
1958			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
1959		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_PRECISE))
1960			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_PRECISE;
1961		else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_TAG "=")) {
1962			if (has_tag == 0)
1963				return (-1);
1964
1965			q = strchr(p, '=');
1966			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1967				return (-1);
1968
1969			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1970			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1971				return (-1);
1972
1973			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_TAGGING;
1974			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig |=
1975			    P4_ESCR_TO_TAG_VALUE(count);
1976		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_THRESHOLD "=")) {
1977			q = strchr(p, '=');
1978			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1979				return (-1);
1980
1981			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1982			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1983				return (-1);
1984
1985			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
1986			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig &=
1987			    ~P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD_MASK;
1988			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig |=
1989			    P4_CCCR_TO_THRESHOLD(count);
1990		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_USR))
1991			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
1992		else
1993			return (-1);
1994	}
1995
1996	/* other post processing */
1997	if (pe == PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ALLOCATION ||
1998	    pe == PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY ||
1999	    pe == PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ALLOCATION)
2000		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
2001
2002	/* fill in thread activity mask */
2003	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig |=
2004	    P4_CCCR_TO_ACTIVE_THREAD(cccractivemask);
2005
2006	if (evmask)
2007		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2008
2009	switch (pe) {
2010	case PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY:
2011		if ((evmask & 0x06) == 0x06 ||
2012		    (evmask & 0x18) == 0x18)
2013			return (-1); /* can't have own+other bits together */
2014		if (evmask == 0) /* default:drdy-{drv,own}+dbsy{drv,own} */
2015			evmask = 0x1D;
2016		break;
2017	case PMC_EV_P4_MACHINE_CLEAR:
2018		/* only one bit is allowed to be set */
2019		if ((evmask & (evmask - 1)) != 0)
2020			return (-1);
2021		if (evmask == 0) {
2022			evmask = 0x1;	/* 'CLEAR' */
2023			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2024		}
2025		break;
2026	default:
2027		if (evmask == 0 && pmask) {
2028			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
2029				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
2030			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2031		}
2032	}
2033
2034	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig =
2035	    P4_ESCR_TO_EVENT_MASK(evmask);
2036
2037	return (0);
2038}
2039
2040#endif
2041
2042#if defined(__i386__)
2043
2044/*
2045 * Pentium style PMCs
2046 */
2047
2048static struct pmc_event_alias p5_aliases[] = {
2049	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p5-taken-branches"),
2050	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
2051	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"p5-data-read-miss-or-write-miss"),
2052	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"p5-code-cache-miss"),
2053	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"p5-instructions-executed"),
2054	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"p5-hardware-interrupts"),
2055	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",
2056	    "p5-number-of-cycles-not-in-halt-state"),
2057	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2058};
2059
2060static int
2061p5_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2062    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2063{
2064	return (-1 || pe || ctrspec || pmc_config); /* shut up gcc */
2065}
2066
2067/*
2068 * Pentium Pro style PMCs.  These PMCs are found in Pentium II, Pentium III,
2069 * and Pentium M CPUs.
2070 */
2071
2072static struct pmc_event_alias p6_aliases[] = {
2073	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p6-br-inst-retired"),
2074	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"p6-br-miss-pred-retired"),
2075	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
2076	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"p6-dcu-lines-in"),
2077	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"p6-ifu-fetch-miss"),
2078	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"p6-inst-retired"),
2079	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"p6-hw-int-rx"),
2080	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"p6-cpu-clk-unhalted"),
2081	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2082};
2083
2084#define	P6_KW_CMASK	"cmask"
2085#define	P6_KW_EDGE	"edge"
2086#define	P6_KW_INV	"inv"
2087#define	P6_KW_OS	"os"
2088#define	P6_KW_UMASK	"umask"
2089#define	P6_KW_USR	"usr"
2090
2091static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mesi[] = {
2092	PMCMASK(m,	0x01),
2093	PMCMASK(e,	0x02),
2094	PMCMASK(s,	0x04),
2095	PMCMASK(i,	0x08),
2096	NULLMASK
2097};
2098
2099static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mesihw[] = {
2100	PMCMASK(m,	0x01),
2101	PMCMASK(e,	0x02),
2102	PMCMASK(s,	0x04),
2103	PMCMASK(i,	0x08),
2104	PMCMASK(nonhw,	0x00),
2105	PMCMASK(hw,	0x10),
2106	PMCMASK(both,	0x30),
2107	NULLMASK
2108};
2109
2110static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_hw[] = {
2111	PMCMASK(nonhw,	0x00),
2112	PMCMASK(hw,	0x10),
2113	PMCMASK(both,	0x30),
2114	NULLMASK
2115};
2116
2117static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_any[] = {
2118	PMCMASK(self,	0x00),
2119	PMCMASK(any,	0x20),
2120	NULLMASK
2121};
2122
2123static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_ekp[] = {
2124	PMCMASK(nta,	0x00),
2125	PMCMASK(t1,	0x01),
2126	PMCMASK(t2,	0x02),
2127	PMCMASK(wos,	0x03),
2128	NULLMASK
2129};
2130
2131static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_pps[] = {
2132	PMCMASK(packed-and-scalar, 0x00),
2133	PMCMASK(scalar,	0x01),
2134	NULLMASK
2135};
2136
2137static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mite[] = {
2138	PMCMASK(packed-multiply,	 0x01),
2139	PMCMASK(packed-shift,		0x02),
2140	PMCMASK(pack,			0x04),
2141	PMCMASK(unpack,			0x08),
2142	PMCMASK(packed-logical,		0x10),
2143	PMCMASK(packed-arithmetic,	0x20),
2144	NULLMASK
2145};
2146
2147static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_fmt[] = {
2148	PMCMASK(mmxtofp,	0x00),
2149	PMCMASK(fptommx,	0x01),
2150	NULLMASK
2151};
2152
2153static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_sr[] = {
2154	PMCMASK(es,	0x01),
2155	PMCMASK(ds,	0x02),
2156	PMCMASK(fs,	0x04),
2157	PMCMASK(gs,	0x08),
2158	NULLMASK
2159};
2160
2161static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_eet[] = {
2162	PMCMASK(all,	0x00),
2163	PMCMASK(freq,	0x02),
2164	NULLMASK
2165};
2166
2167static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_efur[] = {
2168	PMCMASK(all,	0x00),
2169	PMCMASK(loadop,	0x01),
2170	PMCMASK(stdsta,	0x02),
2171	NULLMASK
2172};
2173
2174static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_essir[] = {
2175	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single,	0x00),
2176	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single-scalar-single, 0x01),
2177	PMCMASK(sse2-packed-double,	0x02),
2178	PMCMASK(sse2-scalar-double,	0x03),
2179	NULLMASK
2180};
2181
2182static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_esscir[] = {
2183	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single,	0x00),
2184	PMCMASK(sse-scalar-single,	0x01),
2185	PMCMASK(sse2-packed-double,	0x02),
2186	PMCMASK(sse2-scalar-double,	0x03),
2187	NULLMASK
2188};
2189
2190/* P6 event parser */
2191static int
2192p6_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2193    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2194{
2195	char *e, *p, *q;
2196	uint64_t evmask;
2197	int count, n;
2198	const struct pmc_masks *pm, *pmask;
2199
2200	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2201	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config = 0;
2202
2203	evmask = 0;
2204
2205#define	P6MASKSET(M)	pmask = p6_mask_ ## M
2206
2207	switch(pe) {
2208	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_IFETCH:	P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2209	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_LD:		P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2210	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_ST:		P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2211	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_RQSTS:	P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2212	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS:
2213	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS:
2214	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD:
2215	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO:
2216	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB:
2217	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH:
2218	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL:
2219	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR:
2220	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P:
2221	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO:
2222	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF:
2223	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST:
2224	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY:
2225	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM:
2226		P6MASKSET(any);	break;
2227	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED:
2228	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS:
2229		P6MASKSET(ekp); break;
2230	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED:
2231	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET:
2232		P6MASKSET(pps);	break;
2233	case PMC_EV_P6_MMX_INSTR_TYPE_EXEC:
2234		P6MASKSET(mite); break;
2235	case PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS:
2236		P6MASKSET(fmt);	break;
2237	case PMC_EV_P6_SEG_RENAME_STALLS:
2238	case PMC_EV_P6_SEG_REG_RENAMES:
2239		P6MASKSET(sr);	break;
2240	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS:
2241		P6MASKSET(eet);	break;
2242	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET:
2243		P6MASKSET(efur); break;
2244	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED:
2245		P6MASKSET(essir); break;
2246	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED:
2247		P6MASKSET(esscir); break;
2248	default:
2249		pmask = NULL;
2250		break;
2251	}
2252
2253	/* Pentium M PMCs have a few events with different semantics */
2254	if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_PM) {
2255		if (pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LD ||
2256		    pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LINES_IN ||
2257		    pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LINES_OUT)
2258			P6MASKSET(mesihw);
2259		else if (pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_M_LINES_OUTM)
2260			P6MASKSET(hw);
2261	}
2262
2263	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
2264	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2265		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P6_KW_CMASK "=")) {
2266			q = strchr(p, '=');
2267			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
2268				return (-1);
2269			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
2270			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
2271				return (-1);
2272			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
2273			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config |=
2274			    P6_EVSEL_TO_CMASK(count);
2275		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_EDGE)) {
2276			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
2277		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_INV)) {
2278			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
2279		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_OS)) {
2280			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2281		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P6_KW_UMASK "=")) {
2282			evmask = 0;
2283			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
2284				return (-1);
2285			if ((pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS ||
2286			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS ||
2287			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD ||
2288			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO ||
2289			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH ||
2290			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL ||
2291			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR ||
2292			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF ||
2293			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST ||
2294			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY ||
2295			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM ||
2296			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO ||
2297			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P ||
2298			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB ||
2299			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS ||
2300			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET ||
2301			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET ||
2302			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED ||
2303			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED ||
2304			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS ||
2305			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED ||
2306			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED ||
2307			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS)
2308			    && (n > 1))	/* Only one mask keyword is allowed. */
2309				return (-1);
2310			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2311		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_USR)) {
2312			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2313		} else
2314			return (-1);
2315	}
2316
2317	/* post processing */
2318	switch (pe) {
2319
2320		/*
2321		 * The following events default to an evmask of 0
2322		 */
2323
2324		/* default => 'self' */
2325	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS:
2326	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS:
2327	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD:
2328	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO:
2329	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB:
2330	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH:
2331	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL:
2332	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR:
2333	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P:
2334	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO:
2335	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF:
2336	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST:
2337	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY:
2338	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM:
2339
2340		/* default => 'nta' */
2341	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED:
2342	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS:
2343
2344		/* default => 'packed and scalar' */
2345	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED:
2346	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET:
2347
2348		/* default => 'mmx to fp transitions' */
2349	case PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS:
2350
2351		/* default => 'SSE Packed Single' */
2352	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED:
2353	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED:
2354
2355		/* default => 'all fused micro-ops' */
2356	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET:
2357
2358		/* default => 'all transitions' */
2359	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS:
2360		break;
2361
2362	case PMC_EV_P6_MMX_UOPS_EXEC:
2363		evmask = 0x0F;		/* only value allowed */
2364		break;
2365
2366	default:
2367		/*
2368		 * For all other events, set the default event mask
2369		 * to a logical OR of all the allowed event mask bits.
2370		 */
2371		if (evmask == 0 && pmask) {
2372			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
2373				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
2374			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2375		}
2376
2377		break;
2378	}
2379
2380	if (pmc_config->pm_caps & PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER)
2381		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config |=
2382		    P6_EVSEL_TO_UMASK(evmask);
2383
2384	return (0);
2385}
2386
2387#endif
2388
2389#if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
2390static int
2391tsc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2392    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2393{
2394	if (pe != PMC_EV_TSC_TSC)
2395		return (-1);
2396
2397	/* TSC events must be unqualified. */
2398	if (ctrspec && *ctrspec != '\0')
2399		return (-1);
2400
2401	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
2402	pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_READ;
2403
2404	return (0);
2405}
2406#endif
2407
2408static struct pmc_event_alias generic_aliases[] = {
2409	EV_ALIAS("instructions",		"SOFT-CLOCK.HARD"),
2410	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2411};
2412
2413static int
2414soft_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2415    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2416{
2417	(void)ctrspec;
2418	(void)pmc_config;
2419
2420	if ((int)pe < PMC_EV_SOFT_FIRST || (int)pe > PMC_EV_SOFT_LAST)
2421		return (-1);
2422
2423	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2424	return (0);
2425}
2426
2427#if	defined(__arm__)
2428#if	defined(__XSCALE__)
2429
2430static struct pmc_event_alias xscale_aliases[] = {
2431	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCH_RETIRED"),
2432	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"BRANCH_MISPRED"),
2433	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"DC_MISS"),
2434	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"IC_MISS"),
2435	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_RETIRED"),
2436	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2437};
2438static int
2439xscale_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2440    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2441{
2442	switch (pe) {
2443	default:
2444		break;
2445	}
2446
2447	return (0);
2448}
2449#endif
2450
2451static struct pmc_event_alias cortex_a8_aliases[] = {
2452	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"L1_DCACHE_REFILL"),
2453	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"L1_ICACHE_REFILL"),
2454	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_EXECUTED"),
2455	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2456};
2457
2458static struct pmc_event_alias cortex_a9_aliases[] = {
2459	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"L1_DCACHE_REFILL"),
2460	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"L1_ICACHE_REFILL"),
2461	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_EXECUTED"),
2462	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2463};
2464
2465static int
2466armv7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2467    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2468{
2469	switch (pe) {
2470	default:
2471		break;
2472	}
2473
2474	return (0);
2475}
2476#endif
2477
2478#if	defined(__aarch64__)
2479static struct pmc_event_alias cortex_a53_aliases[] = {
2480	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2481};
2482static struct pmc_event_alias cortex_a57_aliases[] = {
2483	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2484};
2485static int
2486arm64_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2487    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2488{
2489	switch (pe) {
2490	default:
2491		break;
2492	}
2493
2494	return (0);
2495}
2496#endif
2497
2498#if defined(__mips__)
2499
2500static struct pmc_event_alias mips24k_aliases[] = {
2501	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_EXECUTED"),
2502	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCH_COMPLETED"),
2503	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"BRANCH_MISPRED"),
2504	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2505};
2506
2507static struct pmc_event_alias mips74k_aliases[] = {
2508	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_EXECUTED"),
2509	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCH_INSNS"),
2510	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"MISPREDICTED_BRANCH_INSNS"),
2511	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2512};
2513
2514static struct pmc_event_alias octeon_aliases[] = {
2515	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"RET"),
2516	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BR"),
2517	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"BRMIS"),
2518	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2519};
2520
2521#define	MIPS_KW_OS		"os"
2522#define	MIPS_KW_USR		"usr"
2523#define	MIPS_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
2524
2525static int
2526mips_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2527		  struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2528{
2529	char *p;
2530
2531	(void) pe;
2532
2533	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2534
2535	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2536		if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS_KW_OS))
2537			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2538		else if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS_KW_USR))
2539			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2540		else if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS_KW_ANYTHREAD))
2541			pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_USER | PMC_CAP_SYSTEM);
2542		else
2543			return (-1);
2544	}
2545
2546	return (0);
2547}
2548
2549#endif /* __mips__ */
2550
2551#if defined(__powerpc__)
2552
2553static struct pmc_event_alias ppc7450_aliases[] = {
2554	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_COMPLETED"),
2555	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCHES_COMPLETED"),
2556	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"MISPREDICTED_BRANCHES"),
2557	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2558};
2559
2560static struct pmc_event_alias ppc970_aliases[] = {
2561	EV_ALIAS("instructions", "INSTR_COMPLETED"),
2562	EV_ALIAS("cycles",       "CYCLES"),
2563	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2564};
2565
2566static struct pmc_event_alias e500_aliases[] = {
2567	EV_ALIAS("instructions", "INSTR_COMPLETED"),
2568	EV_ALIAS("cycles",       "CYCLES"),
2569	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2570};
2571
2572#define	POWERPC_KW_OS		"os"
2573#define	POWERPC_KW_USR		"usr"
2574#define	POWERPC_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
2575
2576static int
2577powerpc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2578		     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2579{
2580	char *p;
2581
2582	(void) pe;
2583
2584	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2585
2586	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2587		if (KWMATCH(p, POWERPC_KW_OS))
2588			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2589		else if (KWMATCH(p, POWERPC_KW_USR))
2590			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2591		else if (KWMATCH(p, POWERPC_KW_ANYTHREAD))
2592			pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_USER | PMC_CAP_SYSTEM);
2593		else
2594			return (-1);
2595	}
2596
2597	return (0);
2598}
2599
2600#endif /* __powerpc__ */
2601
2602
2603/*
2604 * Match an event name `name' with its canonical form.
2605 *
2606 * Matches are case insensitive and spaces, periods, underscores and
2607 * hyphen characters are considered to match each other.
2608 *
2609 * Returns 1 for a match, 0 otherwise.
2610 */
2611
2612static int
2613pmc_match_event_name(const char *name, const char *canonicalname)
2614{
2615	int cc, nc;
2616	const unsigned char *c, *n;
2617
2618	c = (const unsigned char *) canonicalname;
2619	n = (const unsigned char *) name;
2620
2621	for (; (nc = *n) && (cc = *c); n++, c++) {
2622
2623		if ((nc == ' ' || nc == '_' || nc == '-' || nc == '.') &&
2624		    (cc == ' ' || cc == '_' || cc == '-' || cc == '.'))
2625			continue;
2626
2627		if (toupper(nc) == toupper(cc))
2628			continue;
2629
2630
2631		return (0);
2632	}
2633
2634	if (*n == '\0' && *c == '\0')
2635		return (1);
2636
2637	return (0);
2638}
2639
2640/*
2641 * Match an event name against all the event named supported by a
2642 * PMC class.
2643 *
2644 * Returns an event descriptor pointer on match or NULL otherwise.
2645 */
2646static const struct pmc_event_descr *
2647pmc_match_event_class(const char *name,
2648    const struct pmc_class_descr *pcd)
2649{
2650	size_t n;
2651	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2652
2653	ev = pcd->pm_evc_event_table;
2654	for (n = 0; n < pcd->pm_evc_event_table_size; n++, ev++)
2655		if (pmc_match_event_name(name, ev->pm_ev_name))
2656			return (ev);
2657
2658	return (NULL);
2659}
2660
2661static int
2662pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(enum pmc_class pc)
2663{
2664	size_t n;
2665
2666	for (n = 0; n < pmc_mdep_class_list_size; n++)
2667		if (pmc_mdep_class_list[n] == pc)
2668			return (1);
2669	return (0);
2670}
2671
2672/*
2673 * API entry points
2674 */
2675
2676int
2677pmc_allocate(const char *ctrspec, enum pmc_mode mode,
2678    uint32_t flags, int cpu, pmc_id_t *pmcid)
2679{
2680	size_t n;
2681	int retval;
2682	char *r, *spec_copy;
2683	const char *ctrname;
2684	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2685	const struct pmc_event_alias *alias;
2686	struct pmc_op_pmcallocate pmc_config;
2687	const struct pmc_class_descr *pcd;
2688
2689	spec_copy = NULL;
2690	retval    = -1;
2691
2692	if (mode != PMC_MODE_SS && mode != PMC_MODE_TS &&
2693	    mode != PMC_MODE_SC && mode != PMC_MODE_TC) {
2694		errno = EINVAL;
2695		goto out;
2696	}
2697
2698	/* replace an event alias with the canonical event specifier */
2699	if (pmc_mdep_event_aliases)
2700		for (alias = pmc_mdep_event_aliases; alias->pm_alias; alias++)
2701			if (!strcasecmp(ctrspec, alias->pm_alias)) {
2702				spec_copy = strdup(alias->pm_spec);
2703				break;
2704			}
2705
2706	if (spec_copy == NULL)
2707		spec_copy = strdup(ctrspec);
2708
2709	r = spec_copy;
2710	ctrname = strsep(&r, ",");
2711
2712	/*
2713	 * If a explicit class prefix was given by the user, restrict the
2714	 * search for the event to the specified PMC class.
2715	 */
2716	ev = NULL;
2717	for (n = 0; n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++) {
2718		pcd = pmc_class_table[n];
2719		if (pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(pcd->pm_evc_class) &&
2720		    strncasecmp(ctrname, pcd->pm_evc_name,
2721				pcd->pm_evc_name_size) == 0) {
2722			if ((ev = pmc_match_event_class(ctrname +
2723			    pcd->pm_evc_name_size, pcd)) == NULL) {
2724				errno = EINVAL;
2725				goto out;
2726			}
2727			break;
2728		}
2729	}
2730
2731	/*
2732	 * Otherwise, search for this event in all compatible PMC
2733	 * classes.
2734	 */
2735	for (n = 0; ev == NULL && n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++) {
2736		pcd = pmc_class_table[n];
2737		if (pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(pcd->pm_evc_class))
2738			ev = pmc_match_event_class(ctrname, pcd);
2739	}
2740
2741	if (ev == NULL) {
2742		errno = EINVAL;
2743		goto out;
2744	}
2745
2746	bzero(&pmc_config, sizeof(pmc_config));
2747	pmc_config.pm_ev    = ev->pm_ev_code;
2748	pmc_config.pm_class = pcd->pm_evc_class;
2749	pmc_config.pm_cpu   = cpu;
2750	pmc_config.pm_mode  = mode;
2751	pmc_config.pm_flags = flags;
2752
2753	if (PMC_IS_SAMPLING_MODE(mode))
2754		pmc_config.pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INTERRUPT;
2755
2756 	if (pcd->pm_evc_allocate_pmc(ev->pm_ev_code, r, &pmc_config) < 0) {
2757		errno = EINVAL;
2758		goto out;
2759	}
2760
2761	if (PMC_CALL(PMCALLOCATE, &pmc_config) < 0)
2762		goto out;
2763
2764	*pmcid = pmc_config.pm_pmcid;
2765
2766	retval = 0;
2767
2768 out:
2769	if (spec_copy)
2770		free(spec_copy);
2771
2772	return (retval);
2773}
2774
2775int
2776pmc_attach(pmc_id_t pmc, pid_t pid)
2777{
2778	struct pmc_op_pmcattach pmc_attach_args;
2779
2780	pmc_attach_args.pm_pmc = pmc;
2781	pmc_attach_args.pm_pid = pid;
2782
2783	return (PMC_CALL(PMCATTACH, &pmc_attach_args));
2784}
2785
2786int
2787pmc_capabilities(pmc_id_t pmcid, uint32_t *caps)
2788{
2789	unsigned int i;
2790	enum pmc_class cl;
2791
2792	cl = PMC_ID_TO_CLASS(pmcid);
2793	for (i = 0; i < cpu_info.pm_nclass; i++)
2794		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_class == cl) {
2795			*caps = cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_caps;
2796			return (0);
2797		}
2798	errno = EINVAL;
2799	return (-1);
2800}
2801
2802int
2803pmc_configure_logfile(int fd)
2804{
2805	struct pmc_op_configurelog cla;
2806
2807	cla.pm_logfd = fd;
2808	if (PMC_CALL(CONFIGURELOG, &cla) < 0)
2809		return (-1);
2810	return (0);
2811}
2812
2813int
2814pmc_cpuinfo(const struct pmc_cpuinfo **pci)
2815{
2816	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
2817		errno = ENXIO;
2818		return (-1);
2819	}
2820
2821	*pci = &cpu_info;
2822	return (0);
2823}
2824
2825int
2826pmc_detach(pmc_id_t pmc, pid_t pid)
2827{
2828	struct pmc_op_pmcattach pmc_detach_args;
2829
2830	pmc_detach_args.pm_pmc = pmc;
2831	pmc_detach_args.pm_pid = pid;
2832	return (PMC_CALL(PMCDETACH, &pmc_detach_args));
2833}
2834
2835int
2836pmc_disable(int cpu, int pmc)
2837{
2838	struct pmc_op_pmcadmin ssa;
2839
2840	ssa.pm_cpu = cpu;
2841	ssa.pm_pmc = pmc;
2842	ssa.pm_state = PMC_STATE_DISABLED;
2843	return (PMC_CALL(PMCADMIN, &ssa));
2844}
2845
2846int
2847pmc_enable(int cpu, int pmc)
2848{
2849	struct pmc_op_pmcadmin ssa;
2850
2851	ssa.pm_cpu = cpu;
2852	ssa.pm_pmc = pmc;
2853	ssa.pm_state = PMC_STATE_FREE;
2854	return (PMC_CALL(PMCADMIN, &ssa));
2855}
2856
2857/*
2858 * Return a list of events known to a given PMC class.  'cl' is the
2859 * PMC class identifier, 'eventnames' is the returned list of 'const
2860 * char *' pointers pointing to the names of the events. 'nevents' is
2861 * the number of event name pointers returned.
2862 *
2863 * The space for 'eventnames' is allocated using malloc(3).  The caller
2864 * is responsible for freeing this space when done.
2865 */
2866int
2867pmc_event_names_of_class(enum pmc_class cl, const char ***eventnames,
2868    int *nevents)
2869{
2870	int count;
2871	const char **names;
2872	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2873
2874	switch (cl)
2875	{
2876	case PMC_CLASS_IAF:
2877		ev = iaf_event_table;
2878		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(iaf);
2879		break;
2880	case PMC_CLASS_IAP:
2881		/*
2882		 * Return the most appropriate set of event name
2883		 * spellings for the current CPU.
2884		 */
2885		switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
2886		default:
2887		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
2888			ev = atom_event_table;
2889			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom);
2890			break;
2891		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT:
2892			ev = atom_silvermont_event_table;
2893			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom_silvermont);
2894			break;
2895		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
2896			ev = core_event_table;
2897			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core);
2898			break;
2899		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
2900		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
2901			ev = core2_event_table;
2902			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core2);
2903			break;
2904		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
2905			ev = corei7_event_table;
2906			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7);
2907			break;
2908		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_NEHALEM_EX:
2909			ev = nehalem_ex_event_table;
2910			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(nehalem_ex);
2911			break;
2912		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL:
2913			ev = haswell_event_table;
2914			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswell);
2915			break;
2916		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL_XEON:
2917			ev = haswell_xeon_event_table;
2918			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswell_xeon);
2919			break;
2920		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE:
2921			ev = ivybridge_event_table;
2922			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge);
2923			break;
2924		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_XEON:
2925			ev = ivybridge_xeon_event_table;
2926			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge_xeon);
2927			break;
2928		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
2929			ev = sandybridge_event_table;
2930			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge);
2931			break;
2932		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON:
2933			ev = sandybridge_xeon_event_table;
2934			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge_xeon);
2935			break;
2936		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
2937			ev = westmere_event_table;
2938			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere);
2939			break;
2940		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE_EX:
2941			ev = westmere_ex_event_table;
2942			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere_ex);
2943			break;
2944		}
2945		break;
2946	case PMC_CLASS_UCF:
2947		ev = ucf_event_table;
2948		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ucf);
2949		break;
2950	case PMC_CLASS_UCP:
2951		/*
2952		 * Return the most appropriate set of event name
2953		 * spellings for the current CPU.
2954		 */
2955		switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
2956		default:
2957		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
2958			ev = corei7uc_event_table;
2959			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7uc);
2960			break;
2961		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL:
2962			ev = haswelluc_event_table;
2963			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswelluc);
2964			break;
2965		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
2966			ev = sandybridgeuc_event_table;
2967			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridgeuc);
2968			break;
2969		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
2970			ev = westmereuc_event_table;
2971			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmereuc);
2972			break;
2973		}
2974		break;
2975	case PMC_CLASS_TSC:
2976		ev = tsc_event_table;
2977		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(tsc);
2978		break;
2979	case PMC_CLASS_K7:
2980		ev = k7_event_table;
2981		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k7);
2982		break;
2983	case PMC_CLASS_K8:
2984		ev = k8_event_table;
2985		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k8);
2986		break;
2987	case PMC_CLASS_P4:
2988		ev = p4_event_table;
2989		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p4);
2990		break;
2991	case PMC_CLASS_P5:
2992		ev = p5_event_table;
2993		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p5);
2994		break;
2995	case PMC_CLASS_P6:
2996		ev = p6_event_table;
2997		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p6);
2998		break;
2999	case PMC_CLASS_XSCALE:
3000		ev = xscale_event_table;
3001		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(xscale);
3002		break;
3003	case PMC_CLASS_ARMV7:
3004		switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
3005		default:
3006		case PMC_CPU_ARMV7_CORTEX_A8:
3007			ev = cortex_a8_event_table;
3008			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a8);
3009			break;
3010		case PMC_CPU_ARMV7_CORTEX_A9:
3011			ev = cortex_a9_event_table;
3012			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a9);
3013			break;
3014		}
3015		break;
3016	case PMC_CLASS_ARMV8:
3017		switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
3018		default:
3019		case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A53:
3020			ev = cortex_a53_event_table;
3021			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a53);
3022			break;
3023		case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A57:
3024			ev = cortex_a57_event_table;
3025			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a57);
3026			break;
3027		}
3028		break;
3029	case PMC_CLASS_MIPS24K:
3030		ev = mips24k_event_table;
3031		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(mips24k);
3032		break;
3033	case PMC_CLASS_MIPS74K:
3034		ev = mips74k_event_table;
3035		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(mips74k);
3036		break;
3037	case PMC_CLASS_OCTEON:
3038		ev = octeon_event_table;
3039		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(octeon);
3040		break;
3041	case PMC_CLASS_PPC7450:
3042		ev = ppc7450_event_table;
3043		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc7450);
3044		break;
3045	case PMC_CLASS_PPC970:
3046		ev = ppc970_event_table;
3047		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc970);
3048		break;
3049	case PMC_CLASS_E500:
3050		ev = e500_event_table;
3051		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(e500);
3052		break;
3053	case PMC_CLASS_SOFT:
3054		ev = soft_event_table;
3055		count = soft_event_info.pm_nevent;
3056		break;
3057	default:
3058		errno = EINVAL;
3059		return (-1);
3060	}
3061
3062	if ((names = malloc(count * sizeof(const char *))) == NULL)
3063		return (-1);
3064
3065	*eventnames = names;
3066	*nevents = count;
3067
3068	for (;count--; ev++, names++)
3069		*names = ev->pm_ev_name;
3070
3071	return (0);
3072}
3073
3074int
3075pmc_flush_logfile(void)
3076{
3077	return (PMC_CALL(FLUSHLOG,0));
3078}
3079
3080int
3081pmc_close_logfile(void)
3082{
3083	return (PMC_CALL(CLOSELOG,0));
3084}
3085
3086int
3087pmc_get_driver_stats(struct pmc_driverstats *ds)
3088{
3089	struct pmc_op_getdriverstats gms;
3090
3091	if (PMC_CALL(GETDRIVERSTATS, &gms) < 0)
3092		return (-1);
3093
3094	/* copy out fields in the current userland<->library interface */
3095	ds->pm_intr_ignored    = gms.pm_intr_ignored;
3096	ds->pm_intr_processed  = gms.pm_intr_processed;
3097	ds->pm_intr_bufferfull = gms.pm_intr_bufferfull;
3098	ds->pm_syscalls        = gms.pm_syscalls;
3099	ds->pm_syscall_errors  = gms.pm_syscall_errors;
3100	ds->pm_buffer_requests = gms.pm_buffer_requests;
3101	ds->pm_buffer_requests_failed = gms.pm_buffer_requests_failed;
3102	ds->pm_log_sweeps      = gms.pm_log_sweeps;
3103	return (0);
3104}
3105
3106int
3107pmc_get_msr(pmc_id_t pmc, uint32_t *msr)
3108{
3109	struct pmc_op_getmsr gm;
3110
3111	gm.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3112	if (PMC_CALL(PMCGETMSR, &gm) < 0)
3113		return (-1);
3114	*msr = gm.pm_msr;
3115	return (0);
3116}
3117
3118int
3119pmc_init(void)
3120{
3121	int error, pmc_mod_id;
3122	unsigned int n;
3123	uint32_t abi_version;
3124	struct module_stat pmc_modstat;
3125	struct pmc_op_getcpuinfo op_cpu_info;
3126#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
3127	int cpu_has_iaf_counters;
3128	unsigned int t;
3129#endif
3130
3131	if (pmc_syscall != -1) /* already inited */
3132		return (0);
3133
3134	/* retrieve the system call number from the KLD */
3135	if ((pmc_mod_id = modfind(PMC_MODULE_NAME)) < 0)
3136		return (-1);
3137
3138	pmc_modstat.version = sizeof(struct module_stat);
3139	if ((error = modstat(pmc_mod_id, &pmc_modstat)) < 0)
3140		return (-1);
3141
3142	pmc_syscall = pmc_modstat.data.intval;
3143
3144	/* check the kernel module's ABI against our compiled-in version */
3145	abi_version = PMC_VERSION;
3146	if (PMC_CALL(GETMODULEVERSION, &abi_version) < 0)
3147		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3148
3149	/* ignore patch & minor numbers for the comparision */
3150	if ((abi_version & 0xFF000000) != (PMC_VERSION & 0xFF000000)) {
3151		errno  = EPROGMISMATCH;
3152		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3153	}
3154
3155	if (PMC_CALL(GETCPUINFO, &op_cpu_info) < 0)
3156		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3157
3158	cpu_info.pm_cputype = op_cpu_info.pm_cputype;
3159	cpu_info.pm_ncpu    = op_cpu_info.pm_ncpu;
3160	cpu_info.pm_npmc    = op_cpu_info.pm_npmc;
3161	cpu_info.pm_nclass  = op_cpu_info.pm_nclass;
3162	for (n = 0; n < cpu_info.pm_nclass; n++)
3163		cpu_info.pm_classes[n] = op_cpu_info.pm_classes[n];
3164
3165	pmc_class_table = malloc(PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE *
3166	    sizeof(struct pmc_class_descr *));
3167
3168	if (pmc_class_table == NULL)
3169		return (-1);
3170
3171	for (n = 0; n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++)
3172		pmc_class_table[n] = NULL;
3173
3174	/*
3175	 * Get soft events list.
3176	 */
3177	soft_event_info.pm_class = PMC_CLASS_SOFT;
3178	if (PMC_CALL(GETDYNEVENTINFO, &soft_event_info) < 0)
3179		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3180
3181	/* Map soft events to static list. */
3182	for (n = 0; n < soft_event_info.pm_nevent; n++) {
3183		soft_event_table[n].pm_ev_name =
3184		    soft_event_info.pm_events[n].pm_ev_name;
3185		soft_event_table[n].pm_ev_code =
3186		    soft_event_info.pm_events[n].pm_ev_code;
3187	}
3188	soft_class_table_descr.pm_evc_event_table_size = \
3189	    soft_event_info.pm_nevent;
3190	soft_class_table_descr.pm_evc_event_table = \
3191	    soft_event_table;
3192
3193	/*
3194	 * Fill in the class table.
3195	 */
3196	n = 0;
3197
3198	/* Fill soft events information. */
3199	pmc_class_table[n++] = &soft_class_table_descr;
3200#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
3201	if (cpu_info.pm_cputype != PMC_CPU_GENERIC)
3202		pmc_class_table[n++] = &tsc_class_table_descr;
3203
3204	/*
3205 	 * Check if this CPU has fixed function counters.
3206	 */
3207	cpu_has_iaf_counters = 0;
3208	for (t = 0; t < cpu_info.pm_nclass; t++)
3209		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[t].pm_class == PMC_CLASS_IAF &&
3210		    cpu_info.pm_classes[t].pm_num > 0)
3211			cpu_has_iaf_counters = 1;
3212#endif
3213
3214#define	PMC_MDEP_INIT(C) do {					\
3215		pmc_mdep_event_aliases    = C##_aliases;	\
3216		pmc_mdep_class_list  = C##_pmc_classes;		\
3217		pmc_mdep_class_list_size =			\
3218		    PMC_TABLE_SIZE(C##_pmc_classes);		\
3219	} while (0)
3220
3221#define	PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(C) do {					\
3222		PMC_MDEP_INIT(C);					\
3223		pmc_class_table[n++] = &iaf_class_table_descr;		\
3224		if (!cpu_has_iaf_counters) 				\
3225			pmc_mdep_event_aliases =			\
3226				C##_aliases_without_iaf;		\
3227		pmc_class_table[n] = &C##_class_table_descr;		\
3228	} while (0)
3229
3230	/* Configure the event name parser. */
3231	switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
3232#if defined(__i386__)
3233	case PMC_CPU_AMD_K7:
3234		PMC_MDEP_INIT(k7);
3235		pmc_class_table[n] = &k7_class_table_descr;
3236		break;
3237	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_P5:
3238		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p5);
3239		pmc_class_table[n]  = &p5_class_table_descr;
3240		break;
3241	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_P6:		/* P6 ... Pentium M CPUs have */
3242	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PII:		/* similar PMCs. */
3243	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PIII:
3244	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PM:
3245		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p6);
3246		pmc_class_table[n] = &p6_class_table_descr;
3247		break;
3248#endif
3249#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
3250	case PMC_CPU_AMD_K8:
3251		PMC_MDEP_INIT(k8);
3252		pmc_class_table[n] = &k8_class_table_descr;
3253		break;
3254	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
3255		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(atom);
3256		break;
3257	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT:
3258		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(atom_silvermont);
3259		break;
3260	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
3261		PMC_MDEP_INIT(core);
3262		pmc_class_table[n] = &core_class_table_descr;
3263		break;
3264	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
3265	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
3266		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(core2);
3267		break;
3268	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
3269		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
3270		pmc_class_table[n++] = &corei7uc_class_table_descr;
3271		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(corei7);
3272		break;
3273	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_NEHALEM_EX:
3274		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(nehalem_ex);
3275		break;
3276	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL:
3277		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
3278		pmc_class_table[n++] = &haswelluc_class_table_descr;
3279		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(haswell);
3280		break;
3281	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL_XEON:
3282		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(haswell_xeon);
3283		break;
3284	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE:
3285		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(ivybridge);
3286		break;
3287	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_XEON:
3288		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(ivybridge_xeon);
3289		break;
3290	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
3291		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
3292		pmc_class_table[n++] = &sandybridgeuc_class_table_descr;
3293		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(sandybridge);
3294		break;
3295	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON:
3296		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(sandybridge_xeon);
3297		break;
3298	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
3299		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
3300		pmc_class_table[n++] = &westmereuc_class_table_descr;
3301		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(westmere);
3302		break;
3303	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE_EX:
3304		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(westmere_ex);
3305		break;
3306	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PIV:
3307		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p4);
3308		pmc_class_table[n] = &p4_class_table_descr;
3309		break;
3310#endif
3311	case PMC_CPU_GENERIC:
3312		PMC_MDEP_INIT(generic);
3313		break;
3314#if defined(__arm__)
3315#if defined(__XSCALE__)
3316	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_XSCALE:
3317		PMC_MDEP_INIT(xscale);
3318		pmc_class_table[n] = &xscale_class_table_descr;
3319		break;
3320#endif
3321	case PMC_CPU_ARMV7_CORTEX_A8:
3322		PMC_MDEP_INIT(cortex_a8);
3323		pmc_class_table[n] = &cortex_a8_class_table_descr;
3324		break;
3325	case PMC_CPU_ARMV7_CORTEX_A9:
3326		PMC_MDEP_INIT(cortex_a9);
3327		pmc_class_table[n] = &cortex_a9_class_table_descr;
3328		break;
3329#endif
3330#if defined(__aarch64__)
3331	case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A53:
3332		PMC_MDEP_INIT(cortex_a53);
3333		pmc_class_table[n] = &cortex_a53_class_table_descr;
3334		break;
3335	case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A57:
3336		PMC_MDEP_INIT(cortex_a57);
3337		pmc_class_table[n] = &cortex_a57_class_table_descr;
3338		break;
3339#endif
3340#if defined(__mips__)
3341	case PMC_CPU_MIPS_24K:
3342		PMC_MDEP_INIT(mips24k);
3343		pmc_class_table[n] = &mips24k_class_table_descr;
3344		break;
3345	case PMC_CPU_MIPS_74K:
3346		PMC_MDEP_INIT(mips74k);
3347		pmc_class_table[n] = &mips74k_class_table_descr;
3348		break;
3349	case PMC_CPU_MIPS_OCTEON:
3350		PMC_MDEP_INIT(octeon);
3351		pmc_class_table[n] = &octeon_class_table_descr;
3352		break;
3353#endif /* __mips__ */
3354#if defined(__powerpc__)
3355	case PMC_CPU_PPC_7450:
3356		PMC_MDEP_INIT(ppc7450);
3357		pmc_class_table[n] = &ppc7450_class_table_descr;
3358		break;
3359	case PMC_CPU_PPC_970:
3360		PMC_MDEP_INIT(ppc970);
3361		pmc_class_table[n] = &ppc970_class_table_descr;
3362		break;
3363	case PMC_CPU_PPC_E500:
3364		PMC_MDEP_INIT(e500);
3365		pmc_class_table[n] = &e500_class_table_descr;
3366		break;
3367#endif
3368	default:
3369		/*
3370		 * Some kind of CPU this version of the library knows nothing
3371		 * about.  This shouldn't happen since the abi version check
3372		 * should have caught this.
3373		 */
3374		errno = ENXIO;
3375		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3376	}
3377
3378	return (0);
3379}
3380
3381const char *
3382pmc_name_of_capability(enum pmc_caps cap)
3383{
3384	int i;
3385
3386	/*
3387	 * 'cap' should have a single bit set and should be in
3388	 * range.
3389	 */
3390	if ((cap & (cap - 1)) || cap < PMC_CAP_FIRST ||
3391	    cap > PMC_CAP_LAST) {
3392		errno = EINVAL;
3393		return (NULL);
3394	}
3395
3396	i = ffs(cap);
3397	return (pmc_capability_names[i - 1]);
3398}
3399
3400const char *
3401pmc_name_of_class(enum pmc_class pc)
3402{
3403	size_t n;
3404
3405	for (n = 0; n < PMC_TABLE_SIZE(pmc_class_names); n++)
3406		if (pc == pmc_class_names[n].pm_class)
3407			return (pmc_class_names[n].pm_name);
3408
3409	errno = EINVAL;
3410	return (NULL);
3411}
3412
3413const char *
3414pmc_name_of_cputype(enum pmc_cputype cp)
3415{
3416	size_t n;
3417
3418	for (n = 0; n < PMC_TABLE_SIZE(pmc_cputype_names); n++)
3419		if (cp == pmc_cputype_names[n].pm_cputype)
3420			return (pmc_cputype_names[n].pm_name);
3421
3422	errno = EINVAL;
3423	return (NULL);
3424}
3425
3426const char *
3427pmc_name_of_disposition(enum pmc_disp pd)
3428{
3429	if ((int) pd >= PMC_DISP_FIRST &&
3430	    pd <= PMC_DISP_LAST)
3431		return (pmc_disposition_names[pd]);
3432
3433	errno = EINVAL;
3434	return (NULL);
3435}
3436
3437const char *
3438_pmc_name_of_event(enum pmc_event pe, enum pmc_cputype cpu)
3439{
3440	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev, *evfence;
3441
3442	ev = evfence = NULL;
3443	if (pe >= PMC_EV_IAF_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_IAF_LAST) {
3444		ev = iaf_event_table;
3445		evfence = iaf_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(iaf);
3446	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_IAP_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_IAP_LAST) {
3447		switch (cpu) {
3448		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
3449			ev = atom_event_table;
3450			evfence = atom_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom);
3451			break;
3452		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT:
3453			ev = atom_silvermont_event_table;
3454			evfence = atom_silvermont_event_table +
3455			    PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom_silvermont);
3456			break;
3457		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
3458			ev = core_event_table;
3459			evfence = core_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core);
3460			break;
3461		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
3462		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
3463			ev = core2_event_table;
3464			evfence = core2_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core2);
3465			break;
3466		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
3467			ev = corei7_event_table;
3468			evfence = corei7_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7);
3469			break;
3470		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_NEHALEM_EX:
3471			ev = nehalem_ex_event_table;
3472			evfence = nehalem_ex_event_table +
3473			    PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(nehalem_ex);
3474			break;
3475		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL:
3476			ev = haswell_event_table;
3477			evfence = haswell_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswell);
3478			break;
3479		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL_XEON:
3480			ev = haswell_xeon_event_table;
3481			evfence = haswell_xeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswell_xeon);
3482			break;
3483
3484		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE:
3485			ev = ivybridge_event_table;
3486			evfence = ivybridge_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge);
3487			break;
3488		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_XEON:
3489			ev = ivybridge_xeon_event_table;
3490			evfence = ivybridge_xeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge_xeon);
3491			break;
3492		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
3493			ev = sandybridge_event_table;
3494			evfence = sandybridge_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge);
3495			break;
3496		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON:
3497			ev = sandybridge_xeon_event_table;
3498			evfence = sandybridge_xeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge_xeon);
3499			break;
3500		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
3501			ev = westmere_event_table;
3502			evfence = westmere_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere);
3503			break;
3504		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE_EX:
3505			ev = westmere_ex_event_table;
3506			evfence = westmere_ex_event_table +
3507			    PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere_ex);
3508			break;
3509		default:	/* Unknown CPU type. */
3510			break;
3511		}
3512	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_UCF_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_UCF_LAST) {
3513		ev = ucf_event_table;
3514		evfence = ucf_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ucf);
3515	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_UCP_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_UCP_LAST) {
3516		switch (cpu) {
3517		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
3518			ev = corei7uc_event_table;
3519			evfence = corei7uc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7uc);
3520			break;
3521		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
3522			ev = sandybridgeuc_event_table;
3523			evfence = sandybridgeuc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridgeuc);
3524			break;
3525		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
3526			ev = westmereuc_event_table;
3527			evfence = westmereuc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmereuc);
3528			break;
3529		default:	/* Unknown CPU type. */
3530			break;
3531		}
3532	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_K7_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_K7_LAST) {
3533		ev = k7_event_table;
3534		evfence = k7_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k7);
3535	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_K8_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_K8_LAST) {
3536		ev = k8_event_table;
3537		evfence = k8_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k8);
3538	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P4_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P4_LAST) {
3539		ev = p4_event_table;
3540		evfence = p4_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p4);
3541	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P5_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P5_LAST) {
3542		ev = p5_event_table;
3543		evfence = p5_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p5);
3544	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P6_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P6_LAST) {
3545		ev = p6_event_table;
3546		evfence = p6_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p6);
3547	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_XSCALE_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_XSCALE_LAST) {
3548		ev = xscale_event_table;
3549		evfence = xscale_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(xscale);
3550	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_ARMV7_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_ARMV7_LAST) {
3551		switch (cpu) {
3552		case PMC_CPU_ARMV7_CORTEX_A8:
3553			ev = cortex_a8_event_table;
3554			evfence = cortex_a8_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a8);
3555			break;
3556		case PMC_CPU_ARMV7_CORTEX_A9:
3557			ev = cortex_a9_event_table;
3558			evfence = cortex_a9_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a9);
3559			break;
3560		default:	/* Unknown CPU type. */
3561			break;
3562		}
3563	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_ARMV8_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_ARMV8_LAST) {
3564		switch (cpu) {
3565		case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A53:
3566			ev = cortex_a53_event_table;
3567			evfence = cortex_a53_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a53);
3568			break;
3569		case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A57:
3570			ev = cortex_a57_event_table;
3571			evfence = cortex_a57_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a57);
3572			break;
3573		default:	/* Unknown CPU type. */
3574			break;
3575		}
3576	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_MIPS24K_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_MIPS24K_LAST) {
3577		ev = mips24k_event_table;
3578		evfence = mips24k_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(mips24k);
3579	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_MIPS74K_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_MIPS74K_LAST) {
3580		ev = mips74k_event_table;
3581		evfence = mips74k_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(mips74k);
3582	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_OCTEON_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_OCTEON_LAST) {
3583		ev = octeon_event_table;
3584		evfence = octeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(octeon);
3585	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_PPC7450_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_PPC7450_LAST) {
3586		ev = ppc7450_event_table;
3587		evfence = ppc7450_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc7450);
3588	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_PPC970_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_PPC970_LAST) {
3589		ev = ppc970_event_table;
3590		evfence = ppc970_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc970);
3591	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_E500_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_E500_LAST) {
3592		ev = e500_event_table;
3593		evfence = e500_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(e500);
3594	} else if (pe == PMC_EV_TSC_TSC) {
3595		ev = tsc_event_table;
3596		evfence = tsc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(tsc);
3597	} else if ((int)pe >= PMC_EV_SOFT_FIRST && (int)pe <= PMC_EV_SOFT_LAST) {
3598		ev = soft_event_table;
3599		evfence = soft_event_table + soft_event_info.pm_nevent;
3600	}
3601
3602	for (; ev != evfence; ev++)
3603		if (pe == ev->pm_ev_code)
3604			return (ev->pm_ev_name);
3605
3606	return (NULL);
3607}
3608
3609const char *
3610pmc_name_of_event(enum pmc_event pe)
3611{
3612	const char *n;
3613
3614	if ((n = _pmc_name_of_event(pe, cpu_info.pm_cputype)) != NULL)
3615		return (n);
3616
3617	errno = EINVAL;
3618	return (NULL);
3619}
3620
3621const char *
3622pmc_name_of_mode(enum pmc_mode pm)
3623{
3624	if ((int) pm >= PMC_MODE_FIRST &&
3625	    pm <= PMC_MODE_LAST)
3626		return (pmc_mode_names[pm]);
3627
3628	errno = EINVAL;
3629	return (NULL);
3630}
3631
3632const char *
3633pmc_name_of_state(enum pmc_state ps)
3634{
3635	if ((int) ps >= PMC_STATE_FIRST &&
3636	    ps <= PMC_STATE_LAST)
3637		return (pmc_state_names[ps]);
3638
3639	errno = EINVAL;
3640	return (NULL);
3641}
3642
3643int
3644pmc_ncpu(void)
3645{
3646	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
3647		errno = ENXIO;
3648		return (-1);
3649	}
3650
3651	return (cpu_info.pm_ncpu);
3652}
3653
3654int
3655pmc_npmc(int cpu)
3656{
3657	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
3658		errno = ENXIO;
3659		return (-1);
3660	}
3661
3662	if (cpu < 0 || cpu >= (int) cpu_info.pm_ncpu) {
3663		errno = EINVAL;
3664		return (-1);
3665	}
3666
3667	return (cpu_info.pm_npmc);
3668}
3669
3670int
3671pmc_pmcinfo(int cpu, struct pmc_pmcinfo **ppmci)
3672{
3673	int nbytes, npmc;
3674	struct pmc_op_getpmcinfo *pmci;
3675
3676	if ((npmc = pmc_npmc(cpu)) < 0)
3677		return (-1);
3678
3679	nbytes = sizeof(struct pmc_op_getpmcinfo) +
3680	    npmc * sizeof(struct pmc_info);
3681
3682	if ((pmci = calloc(1, nbytes)) == NULL)
3683		return (-1);
3684
3685	pmci->pm_cpu  = cpu;
3686
3687	if (PMC_CALL(GETPMCINFO, pmci) < 0) {
3688		free(pmci);
3689		return (-1);
3690	}
3691
3692	/* kernel<->library, library<->userland interfaces are identical */
3693	*ppmci = (struct pmc_pmcinfo *) pmci;
3694	return (0);
3695}
3696
3697int
3698pmc_read(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t *value)
3699{
3700	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_read_op;
3701
3702	pmc_read_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3703	pmc_read_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_OLDVALUE;
3704	pmc_read_op.pm_value = -1;
3705
3706	if (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_read_op) < 0)
3707		return (-1);
3708
3709	*value = pmc_read_op.pm_value;
3710	return (0);
3711}
3712
3713int
3714pmc_release(pmc_id_t pmc)
3715{
3716	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_release_args;
3717
3718	pmc_release_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3719	return (PMC_CALL(PMCRELEASE, &pmc_release_args));
3720}
3721
3722int
3723pmc_rw(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t newvalue, pmc_value_t *oldvaluep)
3724{
3725	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_rw_op;
3726
3727	pmc_rw_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3728	pmc_rw_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_NEWVALUE | PMC_F_OLDVALUE;
3729	pmc_rw_op.pm_value = newvalue;
3730
3731	if (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_rw_op) < 0)
3732		return (-1);
3733
3734	*oldvaluep = pmc_rw_op.pm_value;
3735	return (0);
3736}
3737
3738int
3739pmc_set(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t value)
3740{
3741	struct pmc_op_pmcsetcount sc;
3742
3743	sc.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3744	sc.pm_count = value;
3745
3746	if (PMC_CALL(PMCSETCOUNT, &sc) < 0)
3747		return (-1);
3748	return (0);
3749}
3750
3751int
3752pmc_start(pmc_id_t pmc)
3753{
3754	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_start_args;
3755
3756	pmc_start_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3757	return (PMC_CALL(PMCSTART, &pmc_start_args));
3758}
3759
3760int
3761pmc_stop(pmc_id_t pmc)
3762{
3763	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_stop_args;
3764
3765	pmc_stop_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3766	return (PMC_CALL(PMCSTOP, &pmc_stop_args));
3767}
3768
3769int
3770pmc_width(pmc_id_t pmcid, uint32_t *width)
3771{
3772	unsigned int i;
3773	enum pmc_class cl;
3774
3775	cl = PMC_ID_TO_CLASS(pmcid);
3776	for (i = 0; i < cpu_info.pm_nclass; i++)
3777		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_class == cl) {
3778			*width = cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_width;
3779			return (0);
3780		}
3781	errno = EINVAL;
3782	return (-1);
3783}
3784
3785int
3786pmc_write(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t value)
3787{
3788	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_write_op;
3789
3790	pmc_write_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3791	pmc_write_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_NEWVALUE;
3792	pmc_write_op.pm_value = value;
3793	return (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_write_op));
3794}
3795
3796int
3797pmc_writelog(uint32_t userdata)
3798{
3799	struct pmc_op_writelog wl;
3800
3801	wl.pm_userdata = userdata;
3802	return (PMC_CALL(WRITELOG, &wl));
3803}
3804