libpmc.c revision 283112
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Joseph Koshy
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/lib/libpmc/libpmc.c 283112 2015-05-19 15:25:47Z br $");
29
30#include <sys/types.h>
31#include <sys/param.h>
32#include <sys/module.h>
33#include <sys/pmc.h>
34#include <sys/syscall.h>
35
36#include <ctype.h>
37#include <errno.h>
38#include <fcntl.h>
39#include <pmc.h>
40#include <stdio.h>
41#include <stdlib.h>
42#include <string.h>
43#include <strings.h>
44#include <unistd.h>
45
46#include "libpmcinternal.h"
47
48/* Function prototypes */
49#if defined(__i386__)
50static int k7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
51    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
52#endif
53#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
54static int iaf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
55    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
56static int iap_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
57    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
58static int ucf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
59    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
60static int ucp_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
61    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
62static int k8_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
63    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
64static int p4_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
65    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
66#endif
67#if defined(__i386__)
68static int p5_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
69    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
70static int p6_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
71    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
72#endif
73#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
74static int tsc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
75    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
76#endif
77#if defined(__arm__)
78#if defined(__XSCALE__)
79static int xscale_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
80    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
81#endif
82static int armv7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
83    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
84#endif
85#if defined(__aarch64__)
86static int arm64_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
87    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
88#endif
89#if defined(__mips__)
90static int mips_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char* ctrspec,
91			     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
92#endif /* __mips__ */
93static int soft_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
94    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
95
96#if defined(__powerpc__)
97static int powerpc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char* ctrspec,
98			     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
99#endif /* __powerpc__ */
100
101#define PMC_CALL(cmd, params)				\
102	syscall(pmc_syscall, PMC_OP_##cmd, (params))
103
104/*
105 * Event aliases provide a way for the user to ask for generic events
106 * like "cache-misses", or "instructions-retired".  These aliases are
107 * mapped to the appropriate canonical event descriptions using a
108 * lookup table.
109 */
110struct pmc_event_alias {
111	const char	*pm_alias;
112	const char	*pm_spec;
113};
114
115static const struct pmc_event_alias *pmc_mdep_event_aliases;
116
117/*
118 * The pmc_event_descr structure maps symbolic names known to the user
119 * to integer codes used by the PMC KLD.
120 */
121struct pmc_event_descr {
122	const char	*pm_ev_name;
123	enum pmc_event	pm_ev_code;
124};
125
126/*
127 * The pmc_class_descr structure maps class name prefixes for
128 * event names to event tables and other PMC class data.
129 */
130struct pmc_class_descr {
131	const char	*pm_evc_name;
132	size_t		pm_evc_name_size;
133	enum pmc_class	pm_evc_class;
134	const struct pmc_event_descr *pm_evc_event_table;
135	size_t		pm_evc_event_table_size;
136	int		(*pm_evc_allocate_pmc)(enum pmc_event _pe,
137			    char *_ctrspec, struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pa);
138};
139
140#define	PMC_TABLE_SIZE(N)	(sizeof(N)/sizeof(N[0]))
141#define	PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(N)	PMC_TABLE_SIZE(N##_event_table)
142
143#undef	__PMC_EV
144#define	__PMC_EV(C,N) { #N, PMC_EV_ ## C ## _ ## N },
145
146/*
147 * PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(NAME, CLASS)
148 *
149 * Define a table mapping event names and aliases to HWPMC event IDs.
150 */
151#define	PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(N, C)				\
152	static const struct pmc_event_descr N##_event_table[] =	\
153	{							\
154		__PMC_EV_##C()					\
155	}
156
157PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(iaf, IAF);
158PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(k7, K7);
159PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(k8, K8);
160PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p4, P4);
161PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p5, P5);
162PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p6, P6);
163PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(xscale, XSCALE);
164PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(armv7, ARMV7);
165PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(armv8, ARMV8);
166PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(mips24k, MIPS24K);
167PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(mips74k, MIPS74K);
168PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(octeon, OCTEON);
169PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ucf, UCF);
170PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ppc7450, PPC7450);
171PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ppc970, PPC970);
172PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(e500, E500);
173
174static struct pmc_event_descr soft_event_table[PMC_EV_DYN_COUNT];
175
176#undef	__PMC_EV_ALIAS
177#define	__PMC_EV_ALIAS(N,CODE) 	{ N, PMC_EV_##CODE },
178
179static const struct pmc_event_descr atom_event_table[] =
180{
181	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ATOM()
182};
183
184static const struct pmc_event_descr atom_silvermont_event_table[] =
185{
186	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ATOM_SILVERMONT()
187};
188
189static const struct pmc_event_descr core_event_table[] =
190{
191	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_CORE()
192};
193
194
195static const struct pmc_event_descr core2_event_table[] =
196{
197	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_CORE2()
198};
199
200static const struct pmc_event_descr corei7_event_table[] =
201{
202	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_COREI7()
203};
204
205static const struct pmc_event_descr nehalem_ex_event_table[] =
206{
207	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_COREI7()
208};
209
210static const struct pmc_event_descr haswell_event_table[] =
211{
212	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_HASWELL()
213};
214
215static const struct pmc_event_descr haswell_xeon_event_table[] =
216{
217	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_HASWELL_XEON()
218};
219
220
221static const struct pmc_event_descr ivybridge_event_table[] =
222{
223	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_IVYBRIDGE()
224};
225
226static const struct pmc_event_descr ivybridge_xeon_event_table[] =
227{
228	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_IVYBRIDGE_XEON()
229};
230
231static const struct pmc_event_descr sandybridge_event_table[] =
232{
233	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_SANDYBRIDGE()
234};
235
236static const struct pmc_event_descr sandybridge_xeon_event_table[] =
237{
238	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON()
239};
240
241static const struct pmc_event_descr westmere_event_table[] =
242{
243	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_WESTMERE()
244};
245
246static const struct pmc_event_descr westmere_ex_event_table[] =
247{
248	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_WESTMERE()
249};
250
251static const struct pmc_event_descr corei7uc_event_table[] =
252{
253	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_COREI7UC()
254};
255
256static const struct pmc_event_descr haswelluc_event_table[] =
257{
258	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_HASWELLUC()
259};
260
261static const struct pmc_event_descr sandybridgeuc_event_table[] =
262{
263	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_SANDYBRIDGEUC()
264};
265
266static const struct pmc_event_descr westmereuc_event_table[] =
267{
268	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_WESTMEREUC()
269};
270
271static const struct pmc_event_descr cortex_a53_event_table[] =
272{
273	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ARMV8_CORTEX_A53()
274};
275
276static const struct pmc_event_descr cortex_a57_event_table[] =
277{
278	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ARMV8_CORTEX_A57()
279};
280
281/*
282 * PMC_MDEP_TABLE(NAME, PRIMARYCLASS, ADDITIONAL_CLASSES...)
283 *
284 * Map a CPU to the PMC classes it supports.
285 */
286#define	PMC_MDEP_TABLE(N,C,...)				\
287	static const enum pmc_class N##_pmc_classes[] = {	\
288		PMC_CLASS_##C, __VA_ARGS__			\
289	}
290
291PMC_MDEP_TABLE(atom, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
292PMC_MDEP_TABLE(atom_silvermont, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
293PMC_MDEP_TABLE(core, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
294PMC_MDEP_TABLE(core2, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
295PMC_MDEP_TABLE(corei7, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
296PMC_MDEP_TABLE(nehalem_ex, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
297PMC_MDEP_TABLE(haswell, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
298PMC_MDEP_TABLE(haswell_xeon, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
299PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ivybridge, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
300PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ivybridge_xeon, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
301PMC_MDEP_TABLE(sandybridge, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
302PMC_MDEP_TABLE(sandybridge_xeon, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
303PMC_MDEP_TABLE(westmere, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
304PMC_MDEP_TABLE(westmere_ex, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
305PMC_MDEP_TABLE(k7, K7, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
306PMC_MDEP_TABLE(k8, K8, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
307PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p4, P4, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
308PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p5, P5, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
309PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p6, P6, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
310PMC_MDEP_TABLE(xscale, XSCALE, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_XSCALE);
311PMC_MDEP_TABLE(armv7, ARMV7, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_ARMV7);
312PMC_MDEP_TABLE(cortex_a53, ARMV8, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_ARMV8);
313PMC_MDEP_TABLE(cortex_a57, ARMV8, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_ARMV8);
314PMC_MDEP_TABLE(mips24k, MIPS24K, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_MIPS24K);
315PMC_MDEP_TABLE(mips74k, MIPS74K, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_MIPS74K);
316PMC_MDEP_TABLE(octeon, OCTEON, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_OCTEON);
317PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ppc7450, PPC7450, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_PPC7450, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
318PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ppc970, PPC970, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_PPC970, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
319PMC_MDEP_TABLE(e500, E500, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_E500, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
320PMC_MDEP_TABLE(generic, SOFT, PMC_CLASS_SOFT);
321
322static const struct pmc_event_descr tsc_event_table[] =
323{
324	__PMC_EV_TSC()
325};
326
327#undef	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC
328#define	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(NAME, CLASS, EVENTS, ALLOCATOR)	\
329static const struct pmc_class_descr NAME##_class_table_descr =	\
330	{							\
331		.pm_evc_name  = #CLASS "-",			\
332		.pm_evc_name_size = sizeof(#CLASS "-") - 1,	\
333		.pm_evc_class = PMC_CLASS_##CLASS ,		\
334		.pm_evc_event_table = EVENTS##_event_table ,	\
335		.pm_evc_event_table_size = 			\
336			PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(EVENTS),		\
337		.pm_evc_allocate_pmc = ALLOCATOR##_allocate_pmc	\
338	}
339
340#if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
341PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(iaf, IAF, iaf, iaf);
342PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(atom, IAP, atom, iap);
343PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(atom_silvermont, IAP, atom_silvermont, iap);
344PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(core, IAP, core, iap);
345PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(core2, IAP, core2, iap);
346PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(corei7, IAP, corei7, iap);
347PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(nehalem_ex, IAP, nehalem_ex, iap);
348PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(haswell, IAP, haswell, iap);
349PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(haswell_xeon, IAP, haswell_xeon, iap);
350PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ivybridge, IAP, ivybridge, iap);
351PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ivybridge_xeon, IAP, ivybridge_xeon, iap);
352PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(sandybridge, IAP, sandybridge, iap);
353PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(sandybridge_xeon, IAP, sandybridge_xeon, iap);
354PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(westmere, IAP, westmere, iap);
355PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(westmere_ex, IAP, westmere_ex, iap);
356PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ucf, UCF, ucf, ucf);
357PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(corei7uc, UCP, corei7uc, ucp);
358PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(haswelluc, UCP, haswelluc, ucp);
359PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(sandybridgeuc, UCP, sandybridgeuc, ucp);
360PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(westmereuc, UCP, westmereuc, ucp);
361#endif
362#if	defined(__i386__)
363PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(k7, K7, k7, k7);
364#endif
365#if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
366PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(k8, K8, k8, k8);
367PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p4, P4, p4, p4);
368#endif
369#if	defined(__i386__)
370PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p5, P5, p5, p5);
371PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p6, P6, p6, p6);
372#endif
373#if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
374PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(tsc, TSC, tsc, tsc);
375#endif
376#if	defined(__arm__)
377#if	defined(__XSCALE__)
378PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(xscale, XSCALE, xscale, xscale);
379#endif
380PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(armv7, ARMV7, armv7, armv7);
381#endif
382#if	defined(__aarch64__)
383PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(cortex_a53, ARMV8, cortex_a53, arm64);
384PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(cortex_a57, ARMV8, cortex_a57, arm64);
385#endif
386#if defined(__mips__)
387PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(mips24k, MIPS24K, mips24k, mips);
388PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(mips74k, MIPS74K, mips74k, mips);
389PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(octeon, OCTEON, octeon, mips);
390#endif /* __mips__ */
391#if defined(__powerpc__)
392PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ppc7450, PPC7450, ppc7450, powerpc);
393PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ppc970, PPC970, ppc970, powerpc);
394PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(e500, E500, e500, powerpc);
395#endif
396
397static struct pmc_class_descr soft_class_table_descr =
398{
399	.pm_evc_name  = "SOFT-",
400	.pm_evc_name_size = sizeof("SOFT-") - 1,
401	.pm_evc_class = PMC_CLASS_SOFT,
402	.pm_evc_event_table = NULL,
403	.pm_evc_event_table_size = 0,
404	.pm_evc_allocate_pmc = soft_allocate_pmc
405};
406
407#undef	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC
408
409static const struct pmc_class_descr **pmc_class_table;
410#define	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE	cpu_info.pm_nclass
411
412static const enum pmc_class *pmc_mdep_class_list;
413static size_t pmc_mdep_class_list_size;
414
415/*
416 * Mapping tables, mapping enumeration values to human readable
417 * strings.
418 */
419
420static const char * pmc_capability_names[] = {
421#undef	__PMC_CAP
422#define	__PMC_CAP(N,V,D)	#N ,
423	__PMC_CAPS()
424};
425
426static const char * pmc_class_names[] = {
427#undef	__PMC_CLASS
428#define __PMC_CLASS(C)	#C ,
429	__PMC_CLASSES()
430};
431
432struct pmc_cputype_map {
433	enum pmc_cputype pm_cputype;
434	const char	*pm_name;
435};
436
437static const struct pmc_cputype_map pmc_cputype_names[] = {
438#undef	__PMC_CPU
439#define	__PMC_CPU(S, V, D) { .pm_cputype = PMC_CPU_##S, .pm_name = #S } ,
440	__PMC_CPUS()
441};
442
443static const char * pmc_disposition_names[] = {
444#undef	__PMC_DISP
445#define	__PMC_DISP(D)	#D ,
446	__PMC_DISPOSITIONS()
447};
448
449static const char * pmc_mode_names[] = {
450#undef  __PMC_MODE
451#define __PMC_MODE(M,N)	#M ,
452	__PMC_MODES()
453};
454
455static const char * pmc_state_names[] = {
456#undef  __PMC_STATE
457#define __PMC_STATE(S) #S ,
458	__PMC_STATES()
459};
460
461/*
462 * Filled in by pmc_init().
463 */
464static int pmc_syscall = -1;
465static struct pmc_cpuinfo cpu_info;
466static struct pmc_op_getdyneventinfo soft_event_info;
467
468/* Event masks for events */
469struct pmc_masks {
470	const char	*pm_name;
471	const uint64_t	pm_value;
472};
473#define	PMCMASK(N,V)	{ .pm_name = #N, .pm_value = (V) }
474#define	NULLMASK	{ .pm_name = NULL }
475
476#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
477static int
478pmc_parse_mask(const struct pmc_masks *pmask, char *p, uint64_t *evmask)
479{
480	const struct pmc_masks *pm;
481	char *q, *r;
482	int c;
483
484	if (pmask == NULL)	/* no mask keywords */
485		return (-1);
486	q = strchr(p, '=');	/* skip '=' */
487	if (*++q == '\0')	/* no more data */
488		return (-1);
489	c = 0;			/* count of mask keywords seen */
490	while ((r = strsep(&q, "+")) != NULL) {
491		for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name && strcasecmp(r, pm->pm_name);
492		    pm++)
493			;
494		if (pm->pm_name == NULL) /* not found */
495			return (-1);
496		*evmask |= pm->pm_value;
497		c++;
498	}
499	return (c);
500}
501#endif
502
503#define	KWMATCH(p,kw)		(strcasecmp((p), (kw)) == 0)
504#define	KWPREFIXMATCH(p,kw)	(strncasecmp((p), (kw), sizeof((kw)) - 1) == 0)
505#define	EV_ALIAS(N,S)		{ .pm_alias = N, .pm_spec = S }
506
507#if defined(__i386__)
508
509/*
510 * AMD K7 (Athlon) CPUs.
511 */
512
513static struct pmc_event_alias k7_aliases[] = {
514	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"k7-retired-branches"),
515	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"k7-retired-branches-mispredicted"),
516	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
517	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"k7-dc-misses"),
518	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"k7-ic-misses"),
519	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"k7-retired-instructions"),
520	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"k7-hardware-interrupts"),
521	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
522};
523
524#define	K7_KW_COUNT	"count"
525#define	K7_KW_EDGE	"edge"
526#define	K7_KW_INV	"inv"
527#define	K7_KW_OS	"os"
528#define	K7_KW_UNITMASK	"unitmask"
529#define	K7_KW_USR	"usr"
530
531static int
532k7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
533    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
534{
535	char		*e, *p, *q;
536	int		c, has_unitmask;
537	uint32_t	count, unitmask;
538
539	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
540	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
541
542	if (pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_REFILLS_FROM_L2 ||
543	    pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_REFILLS_FROM_SYSTEM ||
544	    pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_WRITEBACKS) {
545		has_unitmask = 1;
546		unitmask = AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_MOESI;
547	} else
548		unitmask = has_unitmask = 0;
549
550	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
551		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K7_KW_COUNT "=")) {
552			q = strchr(p, '=');
553			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
554				return (-1);
555
556			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
557			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
558				return (-1);
559
560			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
561			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
562			    AMD_PMC_TO_COUNTER(count);
563
564		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_EDGE)) {
565			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
566		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_INV)) {
567			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
568		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_OS)) {
569			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
570		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K7_KW_UNITMASK "=")) {
571			if (has_unitmask == 0)
572				return (-1);
573			unitmask = 0;
574			q = strchr(p, '=');
575			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
576				return (-1);
577
578			while ((c = tolower(*q++)) != 0)
579				if (c == 'm')
580					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_M;
581				else if (c == 'o')
582					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_O;
583				else if (c == 'e')
584					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_E;
585				else if (c == 's')
586					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_S;
587				else if (c == 'i')
588					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_I;
589				else if (c == '+')
590					continue;
591				else
592					return (-1);
593
594			if (unitmask == 0)
595				return (-1);
596
597		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_USR)) {
598			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
599		} else
600			return (-1);
601	}
602
603	if (has_unitmask) {
604		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
605		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
606		    AMD_PMC_TO_UNITMASK(unitmask);
607	}
608
609	return (0);
610
611}
612
613#endif
614
615#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
616
617/*
618 * Intel Core (Family 6, Model E) PMCs.
619 */
620
621static struct pmc_event_alias core_aliases[] = {
622	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-instr-ret"),
623	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-mispred-ret"),
624	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
625	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-icache-misses"),
626	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iap-instr-ret"),
627	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-core-hw-int-rx"),
628	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iap-unhalted-core-cycles"),
629	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
630};
631
632/*
633 * Intel Core2 (Family 6, Model F), Core2Extreme (Family 6, Model 17H)
634 * and Atom (Family 6, model 1CH) PMCs.
635 *
636 * We map aliases to events on the fixed-function counters if these
637 * are present.  Note that not all CPUs in this family contain fixed-function
638 * counters.
639 */
640
641static struct pmc_event_alias core2_aliases[] = {
642	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-inst-retired.any"),
643	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-inst-retired.mispred"),
644	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
645	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-l1i-misses"),
646	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iaf-instr-retired.any"),
647	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-hw-int-rcv"),
648	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iaf-cpu-clk-unhalted.core"),
649	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
650};
651
652static struct pmc_event_alias core2_aliases_without_iaf[] = {
653	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-inst-retired.any"),
654	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-inst-retired.mispred"),
655	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
656	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-l1i-misses"),
657	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iap-inst-retired.any_p"),
658	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-hw-int-rcv"),
659	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iap-cpu-clk-unhalted.core_p"),
660	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
661};
662
663#define	atom_aliases			core2_aliases
664#define	atom_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
665#define	atom_silvermont_aliases		core2_aliases
666#define	atom_silvermont_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
667#define corei7_aliases			core2_aliases
668#define corei7_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
669#define nehalem_ex_aliases		core2_aliases
670#define nehalem_ex_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
671#define haswell_aliases			core2_aliases
672#define haswell_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
673#define haswell_xeon_aliases			core2_aliases
674#define haswell_xeon_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
675#define ivybridge_aliases		core2_aliases
676#define ivybridge_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
677#define ivybridge_xeon_aliases		core2_aliases
678#define ivybridge_xeon_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
679#define sandybridge_aliases		core2_aliases
680#define sandybridge_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
681#define sandybridge_xeon_aliases	core2_aliases
682#define sandybridge_xeon_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
683#define westmere_aliases		core2_aliases
684#define westmere_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
685#define westmere_ex_aliases		core2_aliases
686#define westmere_ex_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
687
688#define	IAF_KW_OS		"os"
689#define	IAF_KW_USR		"usr"
690#define	IAF_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
691
692/*
693 * Parse an event specifier for Intel fixed function counters.
694 */
695static int
696iaf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
697    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
698{
699	char *p;
700
701	(void) pe;
702
703	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
704	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iaf.pm_iaf_flags = 0;
705
706	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
707		if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_OS))
708			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
709		else if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_USR))
710			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
711		else if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_ANYTHREAD))
712			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iaf.pm_iaf_flags |= IAF_ANY;
713		else
714			return (-1);
715	}
716
717	return (0);
718}
719
720/*
721 * Core/Core2 support.
722 */
723
724#define	IAP_KW_AGENT		"agent"
725#define	IAP_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
726#define	IAP_KW_CACHESTATE	"cachestate"
727#define	IAP_KW_CMASK		"cmask"
728#define	IAP_KW_CORE		"core"
729#define	IAP_KW_EDGE		"edge"
730#define	IAP_KW_INV		"inv"
731#define	IAP_KW_OS		"os"
732#define	IAP_KW_PREFETCH		"prefetch"
733#define	IAP_KW_SNOOPRESPONSE	"snoopresponse"
734#define	IAP_KW_SNOOPTYPE	"snooptype"
735#define	IAP_KW_TRANSITION	"trans"
736#define	IAP_KW_USR		"usr"
737#define	IAP_KW_RSP		"rsp"
738
739static struct pmc_masks iap_core_mask[] = {
740	PMCMASK(all,	(0x3 << 14)),
741	PMCMASK(this,	(0x1 << 14)),
742	NULLMASK
743};
744
745static struct pmc_masks iap_agent_mask[] = {
746	PMCMASK(this,	0),
747	PMCMASK(any,	(0x1 << 13)),
748	NULLMASK
749};
750
751static struct pmc_masks iap_prefetch_mask[] = {
752	PMCMASK(both,		(0x3 << 12)),
753	PMCMASK(only,		(0x1 << 12)),
754	PMCMASK(exclude,	0),
755	NULLMASK
756};
757
758static struct pmc_masks iap_cachestate_mask[] = {
759	PMCMASK(i,		(1 <<  8)),
760	PMCMASK(s,		(1 <<  9)),
761	PMCMASK(e,		(1 << 10)),
762	PMCMASK(m,		(1 << 11)),
763	NULLMASK
764};
765
766static struct pmc_masks iap_snoopresponse_mask[] = {
767	PMCMASK(clean,		(1 << 8)),
768	PMCMASK(hit,		(1 << 9)),
769	PMCMASK(hitm,		(1 << 11)),
770	NULLMASK
771};
772
773static struct pmc_masks iap_snooptype_mask[] = {
774	PMCMASK(cmp2s,		(1 << 8)),
775	PMCMASK(cmp2i,		(1 << 9)),
776	NULLMASK
777};
778
779static struct pmc_masks iap_transition_mask[] = {
780	PMCMASK(any,		0x00),
781	PMCMASK(frequency,	0x10),
782	NULLMASK
783};
784
785static struct pmc_masks iap_rsp_mask_i7_wm[] = {
786	PMCMASK(DMND_DATA_RD,		(1 <<  0)),
787	PMCMASK(DMND_RFO,		(1 <<  1)),
788	PMCMASK(DMND_IFETCH,		(1 <<  2)),
789	PMCMASK(WB,			(1 <<  3)),
790	PMCMASK(PF_DATA_RD,		(1 <<  4)),
791	PMCMASK(PF_RFO,			(1 <<  5)),
792	PMCMASK(PF_IFETCH,		(1 <<  6)),
793	PMCMASK(OTHER,			(1 <<  7)),
794	PMCMASK(UNCORE_HIT,		(1 <<  8)),
795	PMCMASK(OTHER_CORE_HIT_SNP,	(1 <<  9)),
796	PMCMASK(OTHER_CORE_HITM,	(1 << 10)),
797	PMCMASK(REMOTE_CACHE_FWD,	(1 << 12)),
798	PMCMASK(REMOTE_DRAM,		(1 << 13)),
799	PMCMASK(LOCAL_DRAM,		(1 << 14)),
800	PMCMASK(NON_DRAM,		(1 << 15)),
801	NULLMASK
802};
803
804static struct pmc_masks iap_rsp_mask_sb_sbx_ib[] = {
805	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_DATA_RD,	(1ULL <<  0)),
806	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_RFO,		(1ULL <<  1)),
807	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_IFETCH,	(1ULL <<  2)),
808	PMCMASK(REQ_WB,			(1ULL <<  3)),
809	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_DATA_RD,		(1ULL <<  4)),
810	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_RFO,		(1ULL <<  5)),
811	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_IFETCH,		(1ULL <<  6)),
812	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_LLC_DATA_RD,	(1ULL <<  7)),
813	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_LLC_RFO,		(1ULL <<  8)),
814	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_LLC_IFETCH,	(1ULL <<  9)),
815	PMCMASK(REQ_BUS_LOCKS,		(1ULL << 10)),
816	PMCMASK(REQ_STRM_ST,		(1ULL << 11)),
817	PMCMASK(REQ_OTHER,		(1ULL << 15)),
818	PMCMASK(RES_ANY,		(1ULL << 16)),
819	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_SUPP,	(1ULL << 17)),
820	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITM,	(1ULL << 18)),
821	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITE,	(1ULL << 19)),
822	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITS,	(1ULL << 20)),
823	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITF,	(1ULL << 21)),
824	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LOCAL,	(1ULL << 22)),
825	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NONE,	(1ULL << 31)),
826	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NO_NEEDED,(1ULL << 32)),
827	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_MISS,	(1ULL << 33)),
828	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_NO_FWD,	(1ULL << 34)),
829	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_FWD,	(1ULL << 35)),
830	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HITM,		(1ULL << 36)),
831	PMCMASK(RES_NON_DRAM,		(1ULL << 37)),
832	NULLMASK
833};
834
835static struct pmc_masks iap_rsp_mask_haswell[] = {
836	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_DATA_RD,	(1ULL <<  0)),
837	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_RFO,		(1ULL <<  1)),
838	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_IFETCH,	(1ULL <<  2)),
839	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_DATA_RD,		(1ULL <<  4)),
840	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_RFO,		(1ULL <<  5)),
841	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_IFETCH,		(1ULL <<  6)),
842	PMCMASK(REQ_OTHER,		(1ULL << 15)),
843	PMCMASK(RES_ANY,		(1ULL << 16)),
844	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_SUPP,	(1ULL << 17)),
845	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITM,	(1ULL << 18)),
846	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITE,	(1ULL << 19)),
847	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITS,	(1ULL << 20)),
848	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITF,	(1ULL << 21)),
849	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LOCAL,	(1ULL << 22)),
850	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NONE,	(1ULL << 31)),
851	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NO_NEEDED,(1ULL << 32)),
852	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_MISS,	(1ULL << 33)),
853	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_NO_FWD,	(1ULL << 34)),
854	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_FWD,	(1ULL << 35)),
855	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HITM,		(1ULL << 36)),
856	PMCMASK(RES_NON_DRAM,		(1ULL << 37)),
857	NULLMASK
858};
859
860static int
861iap_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
862    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
863{
864	char *e, *p, *q;
865	uint64_t cachestate, evmask, rsp;
866	int count, n;
867
868	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE |
869	    PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER);
870	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config = 0;
871
872	cachestate = evmask = rsp = 0;
873
874	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
875	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
876
877		n = 0;
878		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CMASK "=")) {
879			q = strchr(p, '=');
880			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
881				return (-1);
882			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
883			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
884				return (-1);
885			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
886			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |=
887			    IAP_CMASK(count);
888		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_EDGE)) {
889			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
890		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_INV)) {
891			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
892		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_OS)) {
893			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
894		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_USR)) {
895			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
896		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_ANYTHREAD)) {
897			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= IAP_ANY;
898		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CORE "=")) {
899			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_core_mask, p, &evmask);
900			if (n != 1)
901				return (-1);
902		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_AGENT "=")) {
903			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_agent_mask, p, &evmask);
904			if (n != 1)
905				return (-1);
906		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_PREFETCH "=")) {
907			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_prefetch_mask, p, &evmask);
908			if (n != 1)
909				return (-1);
910		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CACHESTATE "=")) {
911			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_cachestate_mask, p, &cachestate);
912		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE &&
913		    KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_TRANSITION "=")) {
914			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_transition_mask, p, &evmask);
915			if (n != 1)
916				return (-1);
917		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM ||
918		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT ||
919		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2 ||
920		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME) {
921			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_SNOOPRESPONSE "=")) {
922				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_snoopresponse_mask, p,
923				    &evmask);
924			} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_SNOOPTYPE "=")) {
925				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_snooptype_mask, p,
926				    &evmask);
927			} else
928				return (-1);
929		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7 ||
930		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE ||
931		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_NEHALEM_EX ||
932		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE_EX) {
933			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_RSP "=")) {
934				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_rsp_mask_i7_wm, p, &rsp);
935			} else
936				return (-1);
937		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE ||
938		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON ||
939			cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE ||
940			cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_XEON ) {
941			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_RSP "=")) {
942				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_rsp_mask_sb_sbx_ib, p, &rsp);
943			} else
944				return (-1);
945		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL ||
946			cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL_XEON) {
947			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_RSP "=")) {
948				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_rsp_mask_haswell, p, &rsp);
949			} else
950				return (-1);
951		} else
952			return (-1);
953
954		if (n < 0)	/* Parsing failed. */
955			return (-1);
956	}
957
958	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= evmask;
959
960	/*
961	 * If the event requires a 'cachestate' qualifier but was not
962	 * specified by the user, use a sensible default.
963	 */
964	switch (pe) {
965	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_28H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
966	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_29H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
967	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2AH: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
968	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2BH: /* Atom, Core2 */
969	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2EH: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
970	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_30H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
971	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_32H: /* Core */
972	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_40H: /* Core */
973	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_41H: /* Core */
974	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_42H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
975		if (cachestate == 0)
976			cachestate = (0xF << 8);
977		break;
978	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_77H: /* Atom */
979		/* IAP_EVENT_77H only accepts a cachestate qualifier on the
980		 * Atom processor
981		 */
982		if(cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM && cachestate == 0)
983			cachestate = (0xF << 8);
984	    break;
985	default:
986		break;
987	}
988
989	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= cachestate;
990	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_rsp = rsp;
991
992	return (0);
993}
994
995/*
996 * Intel Uncore.
997 */
998
999static int
1000ucf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1001    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1002{
1003	(void) pe;
1004	(void) ctrspec;
1005
1006	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1007	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucf.pm_ucf_flags = 0;
1008
1009	return (0);
1010}
1011
1012#define	UCP_KW_CMASK		"cmask"
1013#define	UCP_KW_EDGE		"edge"
1014#define	UCP_KW_INV		"inv"
1015
1016static int
1017ucp_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1018    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1019{
1020	char *e, *p, *q;
1021	int count, n;
1022
1023	(void) pe;
1024
1025	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE |
1026	    PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER);
1027	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucp.pm_ucp_config = 0;
1028
1029	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
1030	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
1031
1032		n = 0;
1033		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, UCP_KW_CMASK "=")) {
1034			q = strchr(p, '=');
1035			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1036				return (-1);
1037			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1038			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1039				return (-1);
1040			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
1041			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucp.pm_ucp_config |=
1042			    UCP_CMASK(count);
1043		} else if (KWMATCH(p, UCP_KW_EDGE)) {
1044			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1045		} else if (KWMATCH(p, UCP_KW_INV)) {
1046			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
1047		} else
1048			return (-1);
1049
1050		if (n < 0)	/* Parsing failed. */
1051			return (-1);
1052	}
1053
1054	return (0);
1055}
1056
1057/*
1058 * AMD K8 PMCs.
1059 *
1060 * These are very similar to AMD K7 PMCs, but support more kinds of
1061 * events.
1062 */
1063
1064static struct pmc_event_alias k8_aliases[] = {
1065	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"k8-fr-retired-taken-branches"),
1066	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",
1067	    "k8-fr-retired-taken-branches-mispredicted"),
1068	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
1069	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"k8-dc-miss"),
1070	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"k8-ic-miss"),
1071	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"k8-fr-retired-x86-instructions"),
1072	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"k8-fr-taken-hardware-interrupts"),
1073	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"k8-bu-cpu-clk-unhalted"),
1074	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
1075};
1076
1077#define	__K8MASK(N,V) PMCMASK(N,(1 << (V)))
1078
1079/*
1080 * Parsing tables
1081 */
1082
1083/* fp dispatched fpu ops */
1084static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_fdfo[] = {
1085	__K8MASK(add-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	0),
1086	__K8MASK(multiply-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	1),
1087	__K8MASK(store-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	2),
1088	__K8MASK(add-pipe-junk-ops,		3),
1089	__K8MASK(multiply-pipe-junk-ops,	4),
1090	__K8MASK(store-pipe-junk-ops,		5),
1091	NULLMASK
1092};
1093
1094/* ls segment register loads */
1095static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_lsrl[] = {
1096	__K8MASK(es,	0),
1097	__K8MASK(cs,	1),
1098	__K8MASK(ss,	2),
1099	__K8MASK(ds,	3),
1100	__K8MASK(fs,	4),
1101	__K8MASK(gs,	5),
1102	__K8MASK(hs,	6),
1103	NULLMASK
1104};
1105
1106/* ls locked operation */
1107static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_llo[] = {
1108	__K8MASK(locked-instructions,	0),
1109	__K8MASK(cycles-in-request,	1),
1110	__K8MASK(cycles-to-complete,	2),
1111	NULLMASK
1112};
1113
1114/* dc refill from {l2,system} and dc copyback */
1115static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dc[] = {
1116	__K8MASK(invalid,	0),
1117	__K8MASK(shared,	1),
1118	__K8MASK(exclusive,	2),
1119	__K8MASK(owner,		3),
1120	__K8MASK(modified,	4),
1121	NULLMASK
1122};
1123
1124/* dc one bit ecc error */
1125static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dobee[] = {
1126	__K8MASK(scrubber,	0),
1127	__K8MASK(piggyback,	1),
1128	NULLMASK
1129};
1130
1131/* dc dispatched prefetch instructions */
1132static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_ddpi[] = {
1133	__K8MASK(load,	0),
1134	__K8MASK(store,	1),
1135	__K8MASK(nta,	2),
1136	NULLMASK
1137};
1138
1139/* dc dcache accesses by locks */
1140static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dabl[] = {
1141	__K8MASK(accesses,	0),
1142	__K8MASK(misses,	1),
1143	NULLMASK
1144};
1145
1146/* bu internal l2 request */
1147static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bilr[] = {
1148	__K8MASK(ic-fill,	0),
1149	__K8MASK(dc-fill,	1),
1150	__K8MASK(tlb-reload,	2),
1151	__K8MASK(tag-snoop,	3),
1152	__K8MASK(cancelled,	4),
1153	NULLMASK
1154};
1155
1156/* bu fill request l2 miss */
1157static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bfrlm[] = {
1158	__K8MASK(ic-fill,	0),
1159	__K8MASK(dc-fill,	1),
1160	__K8MASK(tlb-reload,	2),
1161	NULLMASK
1162};
1163
1164/* bu fill into l2 */
1165static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bfil[] = {
1166	__K8MASK(dirty-l2-victim,	0),
1167	__K8MASK(victim-from-l2,	1),
1168	NULLMASK
1169};
1170
1171/* fr retired fpu instructions */
1172static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_frfi[] = {
1173	__K8MASK(x87,			0),
1174	__K8MASK(mmx-3dnow,		1),
1175	__K8MASK(packed-sse-sse2,	2),
1176	__K8MASK(scalar-sse-sse2,	3),
1177	NULLMASK
1178};
1179
1180/* fr retired fastpath double op instructions */
1181static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_frfdoi[] = {
1182	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-0,		0),
1183	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-1,		1),
1184	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-2,		2),
1185	NULLMASK
1186};
1187
1188/* fr fpu exceptions */
1189static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_ffe[] = {
1190	__K8MASK(x87-reclass-microfaults,	0),
1191	__K8MASK(sse-retype-microfaults,	1),
1192	__K8MASK(sse-reclass-microfaults,	2),
1193	__K8MASK(sse-and-x87-microtraps,	3),
1194	NULLMASK
1195};
1196
1197/* nb memory controller page access event */
1198static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmcpae[] = {
1199	__K8MASK(page-hit,	0),
1200	__K8MASK(page-miss,	1),
1201	__K8MASK(page-conflict,	2),
1202	NULLMASK
1203};
1204
1205/* nb memory controller turnaround */
1206static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmct[] = {
1207	__K8MASK(dimm-turnaround,		0),
1208	__K8MASK(read-to-write-turnaround,	1),
1209	__K8MASK(write-to-read-turnaround,	2),
1210	NULLMASK
1211};
1212
1213/* nb memory controller bypass saturation */
1214static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmcbs[] = {
1215	__K8MASK(memory-controller-hi-pri-bypass,	0),
1216	__K8MASK(memory-controller-lo-pri-bypass,	1),
1217	__K8MASK(dram-controller-interface-bypass,	2),
1218	__K8MASK(dram-controller-queue-bypass,		3),
1219	NULLMASK
1220};
1221
1222/* nb sized commands */
1223static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nsc[] = {
1224	__K8MASK(nonpostwrszbyte,	0),
1225	__K8MASK(nonpostwrszdword,	1),
1226	__K8MASK(postwrszbyte,		2),
1227	__K8MASK(postwrszdword,		3),
1228	__K8MASK(rdszbyte,		4),
1229	__K8MASK(rdszdword,		5),
1230	__K8MASK(rdmodwr,		6),
1231	NULLMASK
1232};
1233
1234/* nb probe result */
1235static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_npr[] = {
1236	__K8MASK(probe-miss,		0),
1237	__K8MASK(probe-hit,		1),
1238	__K8MASK(probe-hit-dirty-no-memory-cancel, 2),
1239	__K8MASK(probe-hit-dirty-with-memory-cancel, 3),
1240	NULLMASK
1241};
1242
1243/* nb hypertransport bus bandwidth */
1244static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nhbb[] = { /* HT bus bandwidth */
1245	__K8MASK(command,	0),
1246	__K8MASK(data,	1),
1247	__K8MASK(buffer-release, 2),
1248	__K8MASK(nop,	3),
1249	NULLMASK
1250};
1251
1252#undef	__K8MASK
1253
1254#define	K8_KW_COUNT	"count"
1255#define	K8_KW_EDGE	"edge"
1256#define	K8_KW_INV	"inv"
1257#define	K8_KW_MASK	"mask"
1258#define	K8_KW_OS	"os"
1259#define	K8_KW_USR	"usr"
1260
1261static int
1262k8_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1263    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1264{
1265	char		*e, *p, *q;
1266	int		n;
1267	uint32_t	count;
1268	uint64_t	evmask;
1269	const struct pmc_masks	*pm, *pmask;
1270
1271	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1272	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
1273
1274	pmask = NULL;
1275	evmask = 0;
1276
1277#define	__K8SETMASK(M) pmask = k8_mask_##M
1278
1279	/* setup parsing tables */
1280	switch (pe) {
1281	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_OPS:
1282		__K8SETMASK(fdfo);
1283		break;
1284	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_SEGMENT_REGISTER_LOAD:
1285		__K8SETMASK(lsrl);
1286		break;
1287	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_LOCKED_OPERATION:
1288		__K8SETMASK(llo);
1289		break;
1290	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_L2:
1291	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_SYSTEM:
1292	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_COPYBACK:
1293		__K8SETMASK(dc);
1294		break;
1295	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_ONE_BIT_ECC_ERROR:
1296		__K8SETMASK(dobee);
1297		break;
1298	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DISPATCHED_PREFETCH_INSTRUCTIONS:
1299		__K8SETMASK(ddpi);
1300		break;
1301	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DCACHE_ACCESSES_BY_LOCKS:
1302		__K8SETMASK(dabl);
1303		break;
1304	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_INTERNAL_L2_REQUEST:
1305		__K8SETMASK(bilr);
1306		break;
1307	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_REQUEST_L2_MISS:
1308		__K8SETMASK(bfrlm);
1309		break;
1310	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_INTO_L2:
1311		__K8SETMASK(bfil);
1312		break;
1313	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FPU_INSTRUCTIONS:
1314		__K8SETMASK(frfi);
1315		break;
1316	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FASTPATH_DOUBLE_OP_INSTRUCTIONS:
1317		__K8SETMASK(frfdoi);
1318		break;
1319	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_FPU_EXCEPTIONS:
1320		__K8SETMASK(ffe);
1321		break;
1322	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_PAGE_ACCESS_EVENT:
1323		__K8SETMASK(nmcpae);
1324		break;
1325	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_TURNAROUND:
1326		__K8SETMASK(nmct);
1327		break;
1328	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_BYPASS_SATURATION:
1329		__K8SETMASK(nmcbs);
1330		break;
1331	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_SIZED_COMMANDS:
1332		__K8SETMASK(nsc);
1333		break;
1334	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_PROBE_RESULT:
1335		__K8SETMASK(npr);
1336		break;
1337	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS0_BANDWIDTH:
1338	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS1_BANDWIDTH:
1339	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS2_BANDWIDTH:
1340		__K8SETMASK(nhbb);
1341		break;
1342
1343	default:
1344		break;		/* no options defined */
1345	}
1346
1347	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
1348		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K8_KW_COUNT "=")) {
1349			q = strchr(p, '=');
1350			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1351				return (-1);
1352
1353			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1354			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1355				return (-1);
1356
1357			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
1358			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
1359			    AMD_PMC_TO_COUNTER(count);
1360
1361		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_EDGE)) {
1362			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1363		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_INV)) {
1364			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
1365		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K8_KW_MASK "=")) {
1366			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
1367				return (-1);
1368			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1369		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_OS)) {
1370			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
1371		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_USR)) {
1372			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
1373		} else
1374			return (-1);
1375	}
1376
1377	/* other post processing */
1378	switch (pe) {
1379	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_OPS:
1380	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_CYCLES_WITH_NO_FPU_OPS_RETIRED:
1381	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_FAST_FLAG_OPS:
1382	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FASTPATH_DOUBLE_OP_INSTRUCTIONS:
1383	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FPU_INSTRUCTIONS:
1384	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_FPU_EXCEPTIONS:
1385		/* XXX only available in rev B and later */
1386		break;
1387	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DCACHE_ACCESSES_BY_LOCKS:
1388		/* XXX only available in rev C and later */
1389		break;
1390	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_LOCKED_OPERATION:
1391		/* XXX CPU Rev A,B evmask is to be zero */
1392		if (evmask & (evmask - 1)) /* > 1 bit set */
1393			return (-1);
1394		if (evmask == 0) {
1395			evmask = 0x01; /* Rev C and later: #instrs */
1396			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1397		}
1398		break;
1399	default:
1400		if (evmask == 0 && pmask != NULL) {
1401			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
1402				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
1403			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1404		}
1405	}
1406
1407	if (pmc_config->pm_caps & PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER)
1408		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config =
1409		    AMD_PMC_TO_UNITMASK(evmask);
1410
1411	return (0);
1412}
1413
1414#endif
1415
1416#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
1417
1418/*
1419 * Intel P4 PMCs
1420 */
1421
1422static struct pmc_event_alias p4_aliases[] = {
1423	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p4-branch-retired,mask=mmtp+mmtm"),
1424	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"p4-mispred-branch-retired"),
1425	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
1426	EV_ALIAS("instructions",
1427	    "p4-instr-retired,mask=nbogusntag+nbogustag"),
1428	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"p4-global-power-events"),
1429	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
1430};
1431
1432#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE	"active"
1433#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_ANY "any"
1434#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_BOTH "both"
1435#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_NONE "none"
1436#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_SINGLE "single"
1437#define	P4_KW_BUSREQTYPE "busreqtype"
1438#define	P4_KW_CASCADE	"cascade"
1439#define	P4_KW_EDGE	"edge"
1440#define	P4_KW_INV	"complement"
1441#define	P4_KW_OS	"os"
1442#define	P4_KW_MASK	"mask"
1443#define	P4_KW_PRECISE	"precise"
1444#define	P4_KW_TAG	"tag"
1445#define	P4_KW_THRESHOLD	"threshold"
1446#define	P4_KW_USR	"usr"
1447
1448#define	__P4MASK(N,V) PMCMASK(N, (1 << (V)))
1449
1450static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_tcdm[] = { /* tc deliver mode */
1451	__P4MASK(dd, 0),
1452	__P4MASK(db, 1),
1453	__P4MASK(di, 2),
1454	__P4MASK(bd, 3),
1455	__P4MASK(bb, 4),
1456	__P4MASK(bi, 5),
1457	__P4MASK(id, 6),
1458	__P4MASK(ib, 7),
1459	NULLMASK
1460};
1461
1462static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_bfr[] = { /* bpu fetch request */
1463	__P4MASK(tcmiss, 0),
1464	NULLMASK,
1465};
1466
1467static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ir[] = { /* itlb reference */
1468	__P4MASK(hit, 0),
1469	__P4MASK(miss, 1),
1470	__P4MASK(hit-uc, 2),
1471	NULLMASK
1472};
1473
1474static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_memcan[] = { /* memory cancel */
1475	__P4MASK(st-rb-full, 2),
1476	__P4MASK(64k-conf, 3),
1477	NULLMASK
1478};
1479
1480static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_memcomp[] = { /* memory complete */
1481	__P4MASK(lsc, 0),
1482	__P4MASK(ssc, 1),
1483	NULLMASK
1484};
1485
1486static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_lpr[] = { /* load port replay */
1487	__P4MASK(split-ld, 1),
1488	NULLMASK
1489};
1490
1491static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_spr[] = { /* store port replay */
1492	__P4MASK(split-st, 1),
1493	NULLMASK
1494};
1495
1496static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_mlr[] = { /* mob load replay */
1497	__P4MASK(no-sta, 1),
1498	__P4MASK(no-std, 3),
1499	__P4MASK(partial-data, 4),
1500	__P4MASK(unalgn-addr, 5),
1501	NULLMASK
1502};
1503
1504static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_pwt[] = { /* page walk type */
1505	__P4MASK(dtmiss, 0),
1506	__P4MASK(itmiss, 1),
1507	NULLMASK
1508};
1509
1510static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_bcr[] = { /* bsq cache reference */
1511	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hits, 0),
1512	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hite, 1),
1513	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hitm, 2),
1514	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hits, 3),
1515	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hite, 4),
1516	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hitm, 5),
1517	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-miss, 8),
1518	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-miss, 9),
1519	__P4MASK(wr-2ndl-miss, 10),
1520	NULLMASK
1521};
1522
1523static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ia[] = { /* ioq allocation */
1524	__P4MASK(all-read, 5),
1525	__P4MASK(all-write, 6),
1526	__P4MASK(mem-uc, 7),
1527	__P4MASK(mem-wc, 8),
1528	__P4MASK(mem-wt, 9),
1529	__P4MASK(mem-wp, 10),
1530	__P4MASK(mem-wb, 11),
1531	__P4MASK(own, 13),
1532	__P4MASK(other, 14),
1533	__P4MASK(prefetch, 15),
1534	NULLMASK
1535};
1536
1537static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_iae[] = { /* ioq active entries */
1538	__P4MASK(all-read, 5),
1539	__P4MASK(all-write, 6),
1540	__P4MASK(mem-uc, 7),
1541	__P4MASK(mem-wc, 8),
1542	__P4MASK(mem-wt, 9),
1543	__P4MASK(mem-wp, 10),
1544	__P4MASK(mem-wb, 11),
1545	__P4MASK(own, 13),
1546	__P4MASK(other, 14),
1547	__P4MASK(prefetch, 15),
1548	NULLMASK
1549};
1550
1551static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_fda[] = { /* fsb data activity */
1552	__P4MASK(drdy-drv, 0),
1553	__P4MASK(drdy-own, 1),
1554	__P4MASK(drdy-other, 2),
1555	__P4MASK(dbsy-drv, 3),
1556	__P4MASK(dbsy-own, 4),
1557	__P4MASK(dbsy-other, 5),
1558	NULLMASK
1559};
1560
1561static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ba[] = { /* bsq allocation */
1562	__P4MASK(req-type0, 0),
1563	__P4MASK(req-type1, 1),
1564	__P4MASK(req-len0, 2),
1565	__P4MASK(req-len1, 3),
1566	__P4MASK(req-io-type, 5),
1567	__P4MASK(req-lock-type, 6),
1568	__P4MASK(req-cache-type, 7),
1569	__P4MASK(req-split-type, 8),
1570	__P4MASK(req-dem-type, 9),
1571	__P4MASK(req-ord-type, 10),
1572	__P4MASK(mem-type0, 11),
1573	__P4MASK(mem-type1, 12),
1574	__P4MASK(mem-type2, 13),
1575	NULLMASK
1576};
1577
1578static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_sia[] = { /* sse input assist */
1579	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1580	NULLMASK
1581};
1582
1583static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_psu[] = { /* packed sp uop */
1584	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1585	NULLMASK
1586};
1587
1588static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_pdu[] = { /* packed dp uop */
1589	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1590	NULLMASK
1591};
1592
1593static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ssu[] = { /* scalar sp uop */
1594	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1595	NULLMASK
1596};
1597
1598static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_sdu[] = { /* scalar dp uop */
1599	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1600	NULLMASK
1601};
1602
1603static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_64bmu[] = { /* 64 bit mmx uop */
1604	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1605	NULLMASK
1606};
1607
1608static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_128bmu[] = { /* 128 bit mmx uop */
1609	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1610	NULLMASK
1611};
1612
1613static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xfu[] = { /* X87 fp uop */
1614	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1615	NULLMASK
1616};
1617
1618static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xsmu[] = { /* x87 simd moves uop */
1619	__P4MASK(allp0, 3),
1620	__P4MASK(allp2, 4),
1621	NULLMASK
1622};
1623
1624static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_gpe[] = { /* global power events */
1625	__P4MASK(running, 0),
1626	NULLMASK
1627};
1628
1629static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_tmx[] = { /* TC ms xfer */
1630	__P4MASK(cisc, 0),
1631	NULLMASK
1632};
1633
1634static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_uqw[] = { /* uop queue writes */
1635	__P4MASK(from-tc-build, 0),
1636	__P4MASK(from-tc-deliver, 1),
1637	__P4MASK(from-rom, 2),
1638	NULLMASK
1639};
1640
1641static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rmbt[] = {
1642	/* retired mispred branch type */
1643	__P4MASK(conditional, 1),
1644	__P4MASK(call, 2),
1645	__P4MASK(return, 3),
1646	__P4MASK(indirect, 4),
1647	NULLMASK
1648};
1649
1650static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rbt[] = { /* retired branch type */
1651	__P4MASK(conditional, 1),
1652	__P4MASK(call, 2),
1653	__P4MASK(retired, 3),
1654	__P4MASK(indirect, 4),
1655	NULLMASK
1656};
1657
1658static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rs[] = { /* resource stall */
1659	__P4MASK(sbfull, 5),
1660	NULLMASK
1661};
1662
1663static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_wb[] = { /* WC buffer */
1664	__P4MASK(wcb-evicts, 0),
1665	__P4MASK(wcb-full-evict, 1),
1666	NULLMASK
1667};
1668
1669static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_fee[] = { /* front end event */
1670	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1671	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1672	NULLMASK
1673};
1674
1675static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ee[] = { /* execution event */
1676	__P4MASK(nbogus0, 0),
1677	__P4MASK(nbogus1, 1),
1678	__P4MASK(nbogus2, 2),
1679	__P4MASK(nbogus3, 3),
1680	__P4MASK(bogus0, 4),
1681	__P4MASK(bogus1, 5),
1682	__P4MASK(bogus2, 6),
1683	__P4MASK(bogus3, 7),
1684	NULLMASK
1685};
1686
1687static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_re[] = { /* replay event */
1688	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1689	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1690	NULLMASK
1691};
1692
1693static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_insret[] = { /* instr retired */
1694	__P4MASK(nbogusntag, 0),
1695	__P4MASK(nbogustag, 1),
1696	__P4MASK(bogusntag, 2),
1697	__P4MASK(bogustag, 3),
1698	NULLMASK
1699};
1700
1701static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ur[] = { /* uops retired */
1702	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1703	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1704	NULLMASK
1705};
1706
1707static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ut[] = { /* uop type */
1708	__P4MASK(tagloads, 1),
1709	__P4MASK(tagstores, 2),
1710	NULLMASK
1711};
1712
1713static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_br[] = { /* branch retired */
1714	__P4MASK(mmnp, 0),
1715	__P4MASK(mmnm, 1),
1716	__P4MASK(mmtp, 2),
1717	__P4MASK(mmtm, 3),
1718	NULLMASK
1719};
1720
1721static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_mbr[] = { /* mispred branch retired */
1722	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1723	NULLMASK
1724};
1725
1726static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xa[] = { /* x87 assist */
1727	__P4MASK(fpsu, 0),
1728	__P4MASK(fpso, 1),
1729	__P4MASK(poao, 2),
1730	__P4MASK(poau, 3),
1731	__P4MASK(prea, 4),
1732	NULLMASK
1733};
1734
1735static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_machclr[] = { /* machine clear */
1736	__P4MASK(clear, 0),
1737	__P4MASK(moclear, 2),
1738	__P4MASK(smclear, 3),
1739	NULLMASK
1740};
1741
1742/* P4 event parser */
1743static int
1744p4_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1745    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1746{
1747
1748	char	*e, *p, *q;
1749	int	count, has_tag, has_busreqtype, n;
1750	uint32_t cccractivemask;
1751	uint64_t evmask;
1752	const struct pmc_masks *pm, *pmask;
1753
1754	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1755	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig =
1756	    pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig = 0;
1757
1758	pmask   = NULL;
1759	evmask  = 0;
1760	cccractivemask = 0x3;
1761	has_tag = has_busreqtype = 0;
1762
1763#define	__P4SETMASK(M) do {				\
1764	pmask = p4_mask_##M;				\
1765} while (0)
1766
1767	switch (pe) {
1768	case PMC_EV_P4_TC_DELIVER_MODE:
1769		__P4SETMASK(tcdm);
1770		break;
1771	case PMC_EV_P4_BPU_FETCH_REQUEST:
1772		__P4SETMASK(bfr);
1773		break;
1774	case PMC_EV_P4_ITLB_REFERENCE:
1775		__P4SETMASK(ir);
1776		break;
1777	case PMC_EV_P4_MEMORY_CANCEL:
1778		__P4SETMASK(memcan);
1779		break;
1780	case PMC_EV_P4_MEMORY_COMPLETE:
1781		__P4SETMASK(memcomp);
1782		break;
1783	case PMC_EV_P4_LOAD_PORT_REPLAY:
1784		__P4SETMASK(lpr);
1785		break;
1786	case PMC_EV_P4_STORE_PORT_REPLAY:
1787		__P4SETMASK(spr);
1788		break;
1789	case PMC_EV_P4_MOB_LOAD_REPLAY:
1790		__P4SETMASK(mlr);
1791		break;
1792	case PMC_EV_P4_PAGE_WALK_TYPE:
1793		__P4SETMASK(pwt);
1794		break;
1795	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE:
1796		__P4SETMASK(bcr);
1797		break;
1798	case PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ALLOCATION:
1799		__P4SETMASK(ia);
1800		has_busreqtype = 1;
1801		break;
1802	case PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES:
1803		__P4SETMASK(iae);
1804		has_busreqtype = 1;
1805		break;
1806	case PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY:
1807		__P4SETMASK(fda);
1808		break;
1809	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ALLOCATION:
1810		__P4SETMASK(ba);
1811		break;
1812	case PMC_EV_P4_SSE_INPUT_ASSIST:
1813		__P4SETMASK(sia);
1814		break;
1815	case PMC_EV_P4_PACKED_SP_UOP:
1816		__P4SETMASK(psu);
1817		break;
1818	case PMC_EV_P4_PACKED_DP_UOP:
1819		__P4SETMASK(pdu);
1820		break;
1821	case PMC_EV_P4_SCALAR_SP_UOP:
1822		__P4SETMASK(ssu);
1823		break;
1824	case PMC_EV_P4_SCALAR_DP_UOP:
1825		__P4SETMASK(sdu);
1826		break;
1827	case PMC_EV_P4_64BIT_MMX_UOP:
1828		__P4SETMASK(64bmu);
1829		break;
1830	case PMC_EV_P4_128BIT_MMX_UOP:
1831		__P4SETMASK(128bmu);
1832		break;
1833	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_FP_UOP:
1834		__P4SETMASK(xfu);
1835		break;
1836	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_SIMD_MOVES_UOP:
1837		__P4SETMASK(xsmu);
1838		break;
1839	case PMC_EV_P4_GLOBAL_POWER_EVENTS:
1840		__P4SETMASK(gpe);
1841		break;
1842	case PMC_EV_P4_TC_MS_XFER:
1843		__P4SETMASK(tmx);
1844		break;
1845	case PMC_EV_P4_UOP_QUEUE_WRITES:
1846		__P4SETMASK(uqw);
1847		break;
1848	case PMC_EV_P4_RETIRED_MISPRED_BRANCH_TYPE:
1849		__P4SETMASK(rmbt);
1850		break;
1851	case PMC_EV_P4_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE:
1852		__P4SETMASK(rbt);
1853		break;
1854	case PMC_EV_P4_RESOURCE_STALL:
1855		__P4SETMASK(rs);
1856		break;
1857	case PMC_EV_P4_WC_BUFFER:
1858		__P4SETMASK(wb);
1859		break;
1860	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES:
1861	case PMC_EV_P4_B2B_CYCLES:
1862	case PMC_EV_P4_BNR:
1863	case PMC_EV_P4_SNOOP:
1864	case PMC_EV_P4_RESPONSE:
1865		break;
1866	case PMC_EV_P4_FRONT_END_EVENT:
1867		__P4SETMASK(fee);
1868		break;
1869	case PMC_EV_P4_EXECUTION_EVENT:
1870		__P4SETMASK(ee);
1871		break;
1872	case PMC_EV_P4_REPLAY_EVENT:
1873		__P4SETMASK(re);
1874		break;
1875	case PMC_EV_P4_INSTR_RETIRED:
1876		__P4SETMASK(insret);
1877		break;
1878	case PMC_EV_P4_UOPS_RETIRED:
1879		__P4SETMASK(ur);
1880		break;
1881	case PMC_EV_P4_UOP_TYPE:
1882		__P4SETMASK(ut);
1883		break;
1884	case PMC_EV_P4_BRANCH_RETIRED:
1885		__P4SETMASK(br);
1886		break;
1887	case PMC_EV_P4_MISPRED_BRANCH_RETIRED:
1888		__P4SETMASK(mbr);
1889		break;
1890	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_ASSIST:
1891		__P4SETMASK(xa);
1892		break;
1893	case PMC_EV_P4_MACHINE_CLEAR:
1894		__P4SETMASK(machclr);
1895		break;
1896	default:
1897		return (-1);
1898	}
1899
1900	/* process additional flags */
1901	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
1902		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_ACTIVE)) {
1903			q = strchr(p, '=');
1904			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1905				return (-1);
1906
1907			if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_NONE) == 0)
1908				cccractivemask = 0x0;
1909			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_SINGLE) == 0)
1910				cccractivemask = 0x1;
1911			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_BOTH) == 0)
1912				cccractivemask = 0x2;
1913			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_ANY) == 0)
1914				cccractivemask = 0x3;
1915			else
1916				return (-1);
1917
1918		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_BUSREQTYPE)) {
1919			if (has_busreqtype == 0)
1920				return (-1);
1921
1922			q = strchr(p, '=');
1923			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1924				return (-1);
1925
1926			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1927			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1928				return (-1);
1929			evmask = (evmask & ~0x1F) | (count & 0x1F);
1930		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_CASCADE))
1931			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_CASCADE;
1932		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_EDGE))
1933			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1934		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_INV))
1935			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
1936		else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_MASK "=")) {
1937			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
1938				return (-1);
1939			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1940		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_OS))
1941			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
1942		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_PRECISE))
1943			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_PRECISE;
1944		else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_TAG "=")) {
1945			if (has_tag == 0)
1946				return (-1);
1947
1948			q = strchr(p, '=');
1949			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1950				return (-1);
1951
1952			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1953			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1954				return (-1);
1955
1956			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_TAGGING;
1957			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig |=
1958			    P4_ESCR_TO_TAG_VALUE(count);
1959		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_THRESHOLD "=")) {
1960			q = strchr(p, '=');
1961			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1962				return (-1);
1963
1964			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1965			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1966				return (-1);
1967
1968			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
1969			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig &=
1970			    ~P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD_MASK;
1971			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig |=
1972			    P4_CCCR_TO_THRESHOLD(count);
1973		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_USR))
1974			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
1975		else
1976			return (-1);
1977	}
1978
1979	/* other post processing */
1980	if (pe == PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ALLOCATION ||
1981	    pe == PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY ||
1982	    pe == PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ALLOCATION)
1983		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1984
1985	/* fill in thread activity mask */
1986	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig |=
1987	    P4_CCCR_TO_ACTIVE_THREAD(cccractivemask);
1988
1989	if (evmask)
1990		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1991
1992	switch (pe) {
1993	case PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY:
1994		if ((evmask & 0x06) == 0x06 ||
1995		    (evmask & 0x18) == 0x18)
1996			return (-1); /* can't have own+other bits together */
1997		if (evmask == 0) /* default:drdy-{drv,own}+dbsy{drv,own} */
1998			evmask = 0x1D;
1999		break;
2000	case PMC_EV_P4_MACHINE_CLEAR:
2001		/* only one bit is allowed to be set */
2002		if ((evmask & (evmask - 1)) != 0)
2003			return (-1);
2004		if (evmask == 0) {
2005			evmask = 0x1;	/* 'CLEAR' */
2006			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2007		}
2008		break;
2009	default:
2010		if (evmask == 0 && pmask) {
2011			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
2012				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
2013			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2014		}
2015	}
2016
2017	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig =
2018	    P4_ESCR_TO_EVENT_MASK(evmask);
2019
2020	return (0);
2021}
2022
2023#endif
2024
2025#if defined(__i386__)
2026
2027/*
2028 * Pentium style PMCs
2029 */
2030
2031static struct pmc_event_alias p5_aliases[] = {
2032	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p5-taken-branches"),
2033	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
2034	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"p5-data-read-miss-or-write-miss"),
2035	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"p5-code-cache-miss"),
2036	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"p5-instructions-executed"),
2037	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"p5-hardware-interrupts"),
2038	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",
2039	    "p5-number-of-cycles-not-in-halt-state"),
2040	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2041};
2042
2043static int
2044p5_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2045    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2046{
2047	return (-1 || pe || ctrspec || pmc_config); /* shut up gcc */
2048}
2049
2050/*
2051 * Pentium Pro style PMCs.  These PMCs are found in Pentium II, Pentium III,
2052 * and Pentium M CPUs.
2053 */
2054
2055static struct pmc_event_alias p6_aliases[] = {
2056	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p6-br-inst-retired"),
2057	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"p6-br-miss-pred-retired"),
2058	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
2059	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"p6-dcu-lines-in"),
2060	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"p6-ifu-fetch-miss"),
2061	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"p6-inst-retired"),
2062	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"p6-hw-int-rx"),
2063	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"p6-cpu-clk-unhalted"),
2064	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2065};
2066
2067#define	P6_KW_CMASK	"cmask"
2068#define	P6_KW_EDGE	"edge"
2069#define	P6_KW_INV	"inv"
2070#define	P6_KW_OS	"os"
2071#define	P6_KW_UMASK	"umask"
2072#define	P6_KW_USR	"usr"
2073
2074static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mesi[] = {
2075	PMCMASK(m,	0x01),
2076	PMCMASK(e,	0x02),
2077	PMCMASK(s,	0x04),
2078	PMCMASK(i,	0x08),
2079	NULLMASK
2080};
2081
2082static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mesihw[] = {
2083	PMCMASK(m,	0x01),
2084	PMCMASK(e,	0x02),
2085	PMCMASK(s,	0x04),
2086	PMCMASK(i,	0x08),
2087	PMCMASK(nonhw,	0x00),
2088	PMCMASK(hw,	0x10),
2089	PMCMASK(both,	0x30),
2090	NULLMASK
2091};
2092
2093static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_hw[] = {
2094	PMCMASK(nonhw,	0x00),
2095	PMCMASK(hw,	0x10),
2096	PMCMASK(both,	0x30),
2097	NULLMASK
2098};
2099
2100static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_any[] = {
2101	PMCMASK(self,	0x00),
2102	PMCMASK(any,	0x20),
2103	NULLMASK
2104};
2105
2106static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_ekp[] = {
2107	PMCMASK(nta,	0x00),
2108	PMCMASK(t1,	0x01),
2109	PMCMASK(t2,	0x02),
2110	PMCMASK(wos,	0x03),
2111	NULLMASK
2112};
2113
2114static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_pps[] = {
2115	PMCMASK(packed-and-scalar, 0x00),
2116	PMCMASK(scalar,	0x01),
2117	NULLMASK
2118};
2119
2120static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mite[] = {
2121	PMCMASK(packed-multiply,	 0x01),
2122	PMCMASK(packed-shift,		0x02),
2123	PMCMASK(pack,			0x04),
2124	PMCMASK(unpack,			0x08),
2125	PMCMASK(packed-logical,		0x10),
2126	PMCMASK(packed-arithmetic,	0x20),
2127	NULLMASK
2128};
2129
2130static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_fmt[] = {
2131	PMCMASK(mmxtofp,	0x00),
2132	PMCMASK(fptommx,	0x01),
2133	NULLMASK
2134};
2135
2136static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_sr[] = {
2137	PMCMASK(es,	0x01),
2138	PMCMASK(ds,	0x02),
2139	PMCMASK(fs,	0x04),
2140	PMCMASK(gs,	0x08),
2141	NULLMASK
2142};
2143
2144static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_eet[] = {
2145	PMCMASK(all,	0x00),
2146	PMCMASK(freq,	0x02),
2147	NULLMASK
2148};
2149
2150static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_efur[] = {
2151	PMCMASK(all,	0x00),
2152	PMCMASK(loadop,	0x01),
2153	PMCMASK(stdsta,	0x02),
2154	NULLMASK
2155};
2156
2157static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_essir[] = {
2158	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single,	0x00),
2159	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single-scalar-single, 0x01),
2160	PMCMASK(sse2-packed-double,	0x02),
2161	PMCMASK(sse2-scalar-double,	0x03),
2162	NULLMASK
2163};
2164
2165static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_esscir[] = {
2166	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single,	0x00),
2167	PMCMASK(sse-scalar-single,	0x01),
2168	PMCMASK(sse2-packed-double,	0x02),
2169	PMCMASK(sse2-scalar-double,	0x03),
2170	NULLMASK
2171};
2172
2173/* P6 event parser */
2174static int
2175p6_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2176    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2177{
2178	char *e, *p, *q;
2179	uint64_t evmask;
2180	int count, n;
2181	const struct pmc_masks *pm, *pmask;
2182
2183	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2184	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config = 0;
2185
2186	evmask = 0;
2187
2188#define	P6MASKSET(M)	pmask = p6_mask_ ## M
2189
2190	switch(pe) {
2191	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_IFETCH:	P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2192	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_LD:		P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2193	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_ST:		P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2194	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_RQSTS:	P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2195	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS:
2196	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS:
2197	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD:
2198	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO:
2199	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB:
2200	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH:
2201	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL:
2202	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR:
2203	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P:
2204	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO:
2205	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF:
2206	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST:
2207	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY:
2208	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM:
2209		P6MASKSET(any);	break;
2210	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED:
2211	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS:
2212		P6MASKSET(ekp); break;
2213	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED:
2214	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET:
2215		P6MASKSET(pps);	break;
2216	case PMC_EV_P6_MMX_INSTR_TYPE_EXEC:
2217		P6MASKSET(mite); break;
2218	case PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS:
2219		P6MASKSET(fmt);	break;
2220	case PMC_EV_P6_SEG_RENAME_STALLS:
2221	case PMC_EV_P6_SEG_REG_RENAMES:
2222		P6MASKSET(sr);	break;
2223	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS:
2224		P6MASKSET(eet);	break;
2225	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET:
2226		P6MASKSET(efur); break;
2227	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED:
2228		P6MASKSET(essir); break;
2229	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED:
2230		P6MASKSET(esscir); break;
2231	default:
2232		pmask = NULL;
2233		break;
2234	}
2235
2236	/* Pentium M PMCs have a few events with different semantics */
2237	if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_PM) {
2238		if (pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LD ||
2239		    pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LINES_IN ||
2240		    pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LINES_OUT)
2241			P6MASKSET(mesihw);
2242		else if (pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_M_LINES_OUTM)
2243			P6MASKSET(hw);
2244	}
2245
2246	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
2247	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2248		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P6_KW_CMASK "=")) {
2249			q = strchr(p, '=');
2250			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
2251				return (-1);
2252			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
2253			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
2254				return (-1);
2255			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
2256			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config |=
2257			    P6_EVSEL_TO_CMASK(count);
2258		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_EDGE)) {
2259			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
2260		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_INV)) {
2261			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
2262		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_OS)) {
2263			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2264		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P6_KW_UMASK "=")) {
2265			evmask = 0;
2266			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
2267				return (-1);
2268			if ((pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS ||
2269			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS ||
2270			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD ||
2271			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO ||
2272			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH ||
2273			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL ||
2274			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR ||
2275			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF ||
2276			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST ||
2277			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY ||
2278			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM ||
2279			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO ||
2280			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P ||
2281			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB ||
2282			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS ||
2283			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET ||
2284			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET ||
2285			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED ||
2286			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED ||
2287			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS ||
2288			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED ||
2289			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED ||
2290			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS)
2291			    && (n > 1))	/* Only one mask keyword is allowed. */
2292				return (-1);
2293			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2294		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_USR)) {
2295			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2296		} else
2297			return (-1);
2298	}
2299
2300	/* post processing */
2301	switch (pe) {
2302
2303		/*
2304		 * The following events default to an evmask of 0
2305		 */
2306
2307		/* default => 'self' */
2308	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS:
2309	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS:
2310	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD:
2311	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO:
2312	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB:
2313	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH:
2314	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL:
2315	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR:
2316	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P:
2317	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO:
2318	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF:
2319	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST:
2320	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY:
2321	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM:
2322
2323		/* default => 'nta' */
2324	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED:
2325	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS:
2326
2327		/* default => 'packed and scalar' */
2328	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED:
2329	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET:
2330
2331		/* default => 'mmx to fp transitions' */
2332	case PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS:
2333
2334		/* default => 'SSE Packed Single' */
2335	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED:
2336	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED:
2337
2338		/* default => 'all fused micro-ops' */
2339	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET:
2340
2341		/* default => 'all transitions' */
2342	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS:
2343		break;
2344
2345	case PMC_EV_P6_MMX_UOPS_EXEC:
2346		evmask = 0x0F;		/* only value allowed */
2347		break;
2348
2349	default:
2350		/*
2351		 * For all other events, set the default event mask
2352		 * to a logical OR of all the allowed event mask bits.
2353		 */
2354		if (evmask == 0 && pmask) {
2355			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
2356				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
2357			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2358		}
2359
2360		break;
2361	}
2362
2363	if (pmc_config->pm_caps & PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER)
2364		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config |=
2365		    P6_EVSEL_TO_UMASK(evmask);
2366
2367	return (0);
2368}
2369
2370#endif
2371
2372#if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
2373static int
2374tsc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2375    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2376{
2377	if (pe != PMC_EV_TSC_TSC)
2378		return (-1);
2379
2380	/* TSC events must be unqualified. */
2381	if (ctrspec && *ctrspec != '\0')
2382		return (-1);
2383
2384	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
2385	pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_READ;
2386
2387	return (0);
2388}
2389#endif
2390
2391static struct pmc_event_alias generic_aliases[] = {
2392	EV_ALIAS("instructions",		"SOFT-CLOCK.HARD"),
2393	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2394};
2395
2396static int
2397soft_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2398    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2399{
2400	(void)ctrspec;
2401	(void)pmc_config;
2402
2403	if ((int)pe < PMC_EV_SOFT_FIRST || (int)pe > PMC_EV_SOFT_LAST)
2404		return (-1);
2405
2406	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2407	return (0);
2408}
2409
2410#if	defined(__arm__)
2411#if	defined(__XSCALE__)
2412
2413static struct pmc_event_alias xscale_aliases[] = {
2414	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCH_RETIRED"),
2415	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"BRANCH_MISPRED"),
2416	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"DC_MISS"),
2417	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"IC_MISS"),
2418	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_RETIRED"),
2419	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2420};
2421static int
2422xscale_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2423    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2424{
2425	switch (pe) {
2426	default:
2427		break;
2428	}
2429
2430	return (0);
2431}
2432#endif
2433
2434static struct pmc_event_alias armv7_aliases[] = {
2435	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"L1_DCACHE_REFILL"),
2436	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"L1_ICACHE_REFILL"),
2437	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_EXECUTED"),
2438	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2439};
2440static int
2441armv7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2442    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2443{
2444	switch (pe) {
2445	default:
2446		break;
2447	}
2448
2449	return (0);
2450}
2451#endif
2452
2453#if	defined(__aarch64__)
2454static struct pmc_event_alias cortex_a53_aliases[] = {
2455	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2456};
2457static struct pmc_event_alias cortex_a57_aliases[] = {
2458	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2459};
2460static int
2461arm64_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2462    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2463{
2464	switch (pe) {
2465	default:
2466		break;
2467	}
2468
2469	return (0);
2470}
2471#endif
2472
2473#if defined(__mips__)
2474
2475static struct pmc_event_alias mips24k_aliases[] = {
2476	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_EXECUTED"),
2477	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCH_COMPLETED"),
2478	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"BRANCH_MISPRED"),
2479	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2480};
2481
2482static struct pmc_event_alias mips74k_aliases[] = {
2483	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_EXECUTED"),
2484	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCH_INSNS"),
2485	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"MISPREDICTED_BRANCH_INSNS"),
2486	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2487};
2488
2489static struct pmc_event_alias octeon_aliases[] = {
2490	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"RET"),
2491	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BR"),
2492	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"BRMIS"),
2493	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2494};
2495
2496#define	MIPS_KW_OS		"os"
2497#define	MIPS_KW_USR		"usr"
2498#define	MIPS_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
2499
2500static int
2501mips_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2502		  struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2503{
2504	char *p;
2505
2506	(void) pe;
2507
2508	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2509
2510	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2511		if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS_KW_OS))
2512			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2513		else if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS_KW_USR))
2514			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2515		else if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS_KW_ANYTHREAD))
2516			pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_USER | PMC_CAP_SYSTEM);
2517		else
2518			return (-1);
2519	}
2520
2521	return (0);
2522}
2523
2524#endif /* __mips__ */
2525
2526#if defined(__powerpc__)
2527
2528static struct pmc_event_alias ppc7450_aliases[] = {
2529	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_COMPLETED"),
2530	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCHES_COMPLETED"),
2531	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"MISPREDICTED_BRANCHES"),
2532	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2533};
2534
2535static struct pmc_event_alias ppc970_aliases[] = {
2536	EV_ALIAS("instructions", "INSTR_COMPLETED"),
2537	EV_ALIAS("cycles",       "CYCLES"),
2538	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2539};
2540
2541static struct pmc_event_alias e500_aliases[] = {
2542	EV_ALIAS("instructions", "INSTR_COMPLETED"),
2543	EV_ALIAS("cycles",       "CYCLES"),
2544	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2545};
2546
2547#define	POWERPC_KW_OS		"os"
2548#define	POWERPC_KW_USR		"usr"
2549#define	POWERPC_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
2550
2551static int
2552powerpc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2553		     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2554{
2555	char *p;
2556
2557	(void) pe;
2558
2559	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2560
2561	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2562		if (KWMATCH(p, POWERPC_KW_OS))
2563			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2564		else if (KWMATCH(p, POWERPC_KW_USR))
2565			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2566		else if (KWMATCH(p, POWERPC_KW_ANYTHREAD))
2567			pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_USER | PMC_CAP_SYSTEM);
2568		else
2569			return (-1);
2570	}
2571
2572	return (0);
2573}
2574
2575#endif /* __powerpc__ */
2576
2577
2578/*
2579 * Match an event name `name' with its canonical form.
2580 *
2581 * Matches are case insensitive and spaces, periods, underscores and
2582 * hyphen characters are considered to match each other.
2583 *
2584 * Returns 1 for a match, 0 otherwise.
2585 */
2586
2587static int
2588pmc_match_event_name(const char *name, const char *canonicalname)
2589{
2590	int cc, nc;
2591	const unsigned char *c, *n;
2592
2593	c = (const unsigned char *) canonicalname;
2594	n = (const unsigned char *) name;
2595
2596	for (; (nc = *n) && (cc = *c); n++, c++) {
2597
2598		if ((nc == ' ' || nc == '_' || nc == '-' || nc == '.') &&
2599		    (cc == ' ' || cc == '_' || cc == '-' || cc == '.'))
2600			continue;
2601
2602		if (toupper(nc) == toupper(cc))
2603			continue;
2604
2605
2606		return (0);
2607	}
2608
2609	if (*n == '\0' && *c == '\0')
2610		return (1);
2611
2612	return (0);
2613}
2614
2615/*
2616 * Match an event name against all the event named supported by a
2617 * PMC class.
2618 *
2619 * Returns an event descriptor pointer on match or NULL otherwise.
2620 */
2621static const struct pmc_event_descr *
2622pmc_match_event_class(const char *name,
2623    const struct pmc_class_descr *pcd)
2624{
2625	size_t n;
2626	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2627
2628	ev = pcd->pm_evc_event_table;
2629	for (n = 0; n < pcd->pm_evc_event_table_size; n++, ev++)
2630		if (pmc_match_event_name(name, ev->pm_ev_name))
2631			return (ev);
2632
2633	return (NULL);
2634}
2635
2636static int
2637pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(enum pmc_class pc)
2638{
2639	size_t n;
2640
2641	for (n = 0; n < pmc_mdep_class_list_size; n++)
2642		if (pmc_mdep_class_list[n] == pc)
2643			return (1);
2644	return (0);
2645}
2646
2647/*
2648 * API entry points
2649 */
2650
2651int
2652pmc_allocate(const char *ctrspec, enum pmc_mode mode,
2653    uint32_t flags, int cpu, pmc_id_t *pmcid)
2654{
2655	size_t n;
2656	int retval;
2657	char *r, *spec_copy;
2658	const char *ctrname;
2659	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2660	const struct pmc_event_alias *alias;
2661	struct pmc_op_pmcallocate pmc_config;
2662	const struct pmc_class_descr *pcd;
2663
2664	spec_copy = NULL;
2665	retval    = -1;
2666
2667	if (mode != PMC_MODE_SS && mode != PMC_MODE_TS &&
2668	    mode != PMC_MODE_SC && mode != PMC_MODE_TC) {
2669		errno = EINVAL;
2670		goto out;
2671	}
2672
2673	/* replace an event alias with the canonical event specifier */
2674	if (pmc_mdep_event_aliases)
2675		for (alias = pmc_mdep_event_aliases; alias->pm_alias; alias++)
2676			if (!strcasecmp(ctrspec, alias->pm_alias)) {
2677				spec_copy = strdup(alias->pm_spec);
2678				break;
2679			}
2680
2681	if (spec_copy == NULL)
2682		spec_copy = strdup(ctrspec);
2683
2684	r = spec_copy;
2685	ctrname = strsep(&r, ",");
2686
2687	/*
2688	 * If a explicit class prefix was given by the user, restrict the
2689	 * search for the event to the specified PMC class.
2690	 */
2691	ev = NULL;
2692	for (n = 0; n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++) {
2693		pcd = pmc_class_table[n];
2694		if (pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(pcd->pm_evc_class) &&
2695		    strncasecmp(ctrname, pcd->pm_evc_name,
2696				pcd->pm_evc_name_size) == 0) {
2697			if ((ev = pmc_match_event_class(ctrname +
2698			    pcd->pm_evc_name_size, pcd)) == NULL) {
2699				errno = EINVAL;
2700				goto out;
2701			}
2702			break;
2703		}
2704	}
2705
2706	/*
2707	 * Otherwise, search for this event in all compatible PMC
2708	 * classes.
2709	 */
2710	for (n = 0; ev == NULL && n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++) {
2711		pcd = pmc_class_table[n];
2712		if (pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(pcd->pm_evc_class))
2713			ev = pmc_match_event_class(ctrname, pcd);
2714	}
2715
2716	if (ev == NULL) {
2717		errno = EINVAL;
2718		goto out;
2719	}
2720
2721	bzero(&pmc_config, sizeof(pmc_config));
2722	pmc_config.pm_ev    = ev->pm_ev_code;
2723	pmc_config.pm_class = pcd->pm_evc_class;
2724	pmc_config.pm_cpu   = cpu;
2725	pmc_config.pm_mode  = mode;
2726	pmc_config.pm_flags = flags;
2727
2728	if (PMC_IS_SAMPLING_MODE(mode))
2729		pmc_config.pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INTERRUPT;
2730
2731 	if (pcd->pm_evc_allocate_pmc(ev->pm_ev_code, r, &pmc_config) < 0) {
2732		errno = EINVAL;
2733		goto out;
2734	}
2735
2736	if (PMC_CALL(PMCALLOCATE, &pmc_config) < 0)
2737		goto out;
2738
2739	*pmcid = pmc_config.pm_pmcid;
2740
2741	retval = 0;
2742
2743 out:
2744	if (spec_copy)
2745		free(spec_copy);
2746
2747	return (retval);
2748}
2749
2750int
2751pmc_attach(pmc_id_t pmc, pid_t pid)
2752{
2753	struct pmc_op_pmcattach pmc_attach_args;
2754
2755	pmc_attach_args.pm_pmc = pmc;
2756	pmc_attach_args.pm_pid = pid;
2757
2758	return (PMC_CALL(PMCATTACH, &pmc_attach_args));
2759}
2760
2761int
2762pmc_capabilities(pmc_id_t pmcid, uint32_t *caps)
2763{
2764	unsigned int i;
2765	enum pmc_class cl;
2766
2767	cl = PMC_ID_TO_CLASS(pmcid);
2768	for (i = 0; i < cpu_info.pm_nclass; i++)
2769		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_class == cl) {
2770			*caps = cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_caps;
2771			return (0);
2772		}
2773	errno = EINVAL;
2774	return (-1);
2775}
2776
2777int
2778pmc_configure_logfile(int fd)
2779{
2780	struct pmc_op_configurelog cla;
2781
2782	cla.pm_logfd = fd;
2783	if (PMC_CALL(CONFIGURELOG, &cla) < 0)
2784		return (-1);
2785	return (0);
2786}
2787
2788int
2789pmc_cpuinfo(const struct pmc_cpuinfo **pci)
2790{
2791	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
2792		errno = ENXIO;
2793		return (-1);
2794	}
2795
2796	*pci = &cpu_info;
2797	return (0);
2798}
2799
2800int
2801pmc_detach(pmc_id_t pmc, pid_t pid)
2802{
2803	struct pmc_op_pmcattach pmc_detach_args;
2804
2805	pmc_detach_args.pm_pmc = pmc;
2806	pmc_detach_args.pm_pid = pid;
2807	return (PMC_CALL(PMCDETACH, &pmc_detach_args));
2808}
2809
2810int
2811pmc_disable(int cpu, int pmc)
2812{
2813	struct pmc_op_pmcadmin ssa;
2814
2815	ssa.pm_cpu = cpu;
2816	ssa.pm_pmc = pmc;
2817	ssa.pm_state = PMC_STATE_DISABLED;
2818	return (PMC_CALL(PMCADMIN, &ssa));
2819}
2820
2821int
2822pmc_enable(int cpu, int pmc)
2823{
2824	struct pmc_op_pmcadmin ssa;
2825
2826	ssa.pm_cpu = cpu;
2827	ssa.pm_pmc = pmc;
2828	ssa.pm_state = PMC_STATE_FREE;
2829	return (PMC_CALL(PMCADMIN, &ssa));
2830}
2831
2832/*
2833 * Return a list of events known to a given PMC class.  'cl' is the
2834 * PMC class identifier, 'eventnames' is the returned list of 'const
2835 * char *' pointers pointing to the names of the events. 'nevents' is
2836 * the number of event name pointers returned.
2837 *
2838 * The space for 'eventnames' is allocated using malloc(3).  The caller
2839 * is responsible for freeing this space when done.
2840 */
2841int
2842pmc_event_names_of_class(enum pmc_class cl, const char ***eventnames,
2843    int *nevents)
2844{
2845	int count;
2846	const char **names;
2847	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2848
2849	switch (cl)
2850	{
2851	case PMC_CLASS_IAF:
2852		ev = iaf_event_table;
2853		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(iaf);
2854		break;
2855	case PMC_CLASS_IAP:
2856		/*
2857		 * Return the most appropriate set of event name
2858		 * spellings for the current CPU.
2859		 */
2860		switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
2861		default:
2862		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
2863			ev = atom_event_table;
2864			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom);
2865			break;
2866		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT:
2867			ev = atom_silvermont_event_table;
2868			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom_silvermont);
2869			break;
2870		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
2871			ev = core_event_table;
2872			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core);
2873			break;
2874		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
2875		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
2876			ev = core2_event_table;
2877			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core2);
2878			break;
2879		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
2880			ev = corei7_event_table;
2881			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7);
2882			break;
2883		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_NEHALEM_EX:
2884			ev = nehalem_ex_event_table;
2885			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(nehalem_ex);
2886			break;
2887		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL:
2888			ev = haswell_event_table;
2889			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswell);
2890			break;
2891		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL_XEON:
2892			ev = haswell_xeon_event_table;
2893			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswell_xeon);
2894			break;
2895		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE:
2896			ev = ivybridge_event_table;
2897			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge);
2898			break;
2899		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_XEON:
2900			ev = ivybridge_xeon_event_table;
2901			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge_xeon);
2902			break;
2903		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
2904			ev = sandybridge_event_table;
2905			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge);
2906			break;
2907		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON:
2908			ev = sandybridge_xeon_event_table;
2909			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge_xeon);
2910			break;
2911		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
2912			ev = westmere_event_table;
2913			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere);
2914			break;
2915		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE_EX:
2916			ev = westmere_ex_event_table;
2917			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere_ex);
2918			break;
2919		}
2920		break;
2921	case PMC_CLASS_UCF:
2922		ev = ucf_event_table;
2923		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ucf);
2924		break;
2925	case PMC_CLASS_UCP:
2926		/*
2927		 * Return the most appropriate set of event name
2928		 * spellings for the current CPU.
2929		 */
2930		switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
2931		default:
2932		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
2933			ev = corei7uc_event_table;
2934			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7uc);
2935			break;
2936		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL:
2937			ev = haswelluc_event_table;
2938			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswelluc);
2939			break;
2940		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
2941			ev = sandybridgeuc_event_table;
2942			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridgeuc);
2943			break;
2944		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
2945			ev = westmereuc_event_table;
2946			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmereuc);
2947			break;
2948		}
2949		break;
2950	case PMC_CLASS_TSC:
2951		ev = tsc_event_table;
2952		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(tsc);
2953		break;
2954	case PMC_CLASS_K7:
2955		ev = k7_event_table;
2956		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k7);
2957		break;
2958	case PMC_CLASS_K8:
2959		ev = k8_event_table;
2960		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k8);
2961		break;
2962	case PMC_CLASS_P4:
2963		ev = p4_event_table;
2964		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p4);
2965		break;
2966	case PMC_CLASS_P5:
2967		ev = p5_event_table;
2968		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p5);
2969		break;
2970	case PMC_CLASS_P6:
2971		ev = p6_event_table;
2972		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p6);
2973		break;
2974	case PMC_CLASS_XSCALE:
2975		ev = xscale_event_table;
2976		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(xscale);
2977		break;
2978	case PMC_CLASS_ARMV7:
2979		ev = armv7_event_table;
2980		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(armv7);
2981		break;
2982	case PMC_CLASS_ARMV8:
2983		switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
2984		default:
2985		case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A53:
2986			ev = cortex_a53_event_table;
2987			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a53);
2988			break;
2989		case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A57:
2990			ev = cortex_a57_event_table;
2991			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a57);
2992			break;
2993		}
2994		break;
2995	case PMC_CLASS_MIPS24K:
2996		ev = mips24k_event_table;
2997		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(mips24k);
2998		break;
2999	case PMC_CLASS_MIPS74K:
3000		ev = mips74k_event_table;
3001		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(mips74k);
3002		break;
3003	case PMC_CLASS_OCTEON:
3004		ev = octeon_event_table;
3005		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(octeon);
3006		break;
3007	case PMC_CLASS_PPC7450:
3008		ev = ppc7450_event_table;
3009		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc7450);
3010		break;
3011	case PMC_CLASS_PPC970:
3012		ev = ppc970_event_table;
3013		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc970);
3014		break;
3015	case PMC_CLASS_E500:
3016		ev = e500_event_table;
3017		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(e500);
3018		break;
3019	case PMC_CLASS_SOFT:
3020		ev = soft_event_table;
3021		count = soft_event_info.pm_nevent;
3022		break;
3023	default:
3024		errno = EINVAL;
3025		return (-1);
3026	}
3027
3028	if ((names = malloc(count * sizeof(const char *))) == NULL)
3029		return (-1);
3030
3031	*eventnames = names;
3032	*nevents = count;
3033
3034	for (;count--; ev++, names++)
3035		*names = ev->pm_ev_name;
3036
3037	return (0);
3038}
3039
3040int
3041pmc_flush_logfile(void)
3042{
3043	return (PMC_CALL(FLUSHLOG,0));
3044}
3045
3046int
3047pmc_close_logfile(void)
3048{
3049	return (PMC_CALL(CLOSELOG,0));
3050}
3051
3052int
3053pmc_get_driver_stats(struct pmc_driverstats *ds)
3054{
3055	struct pmc_op_getdriverstats gms;
3056
3057	if (PMC_CALL(GETDRIVERSTATS, &gms) < 0)
3058		return (-1);
3059
3060	/* copy out fields in the current userland<->library interface */
3061	ds->pm_intr_ignored    = gms.pm_intr_ignored;
3062	ds->pm_intr_processed  = gms.pm_intr_processed;
3063	ds->pm_intr_bufferfull = gms.pm_intr_bufferfull;
3064	ds->pm_syscalls        = gms.pm_syscalls;
3065	ds->pm_syscall_errors  = gms.pm_syscall_errors;
3066	ds->pm_buffer_requests = gms.pm_buffer_requests;
3067	ds->pm_buffer_requests_failed = gms.pm_buffer_requests_failed;
3068	ds->pm_log_sweeps      = gms.pm_log_sweeps;
3069	return (0);
3070}
3071
3072int
3073pmc_get_msr(pmc_id_t pmc, uint32_t *msr)
3074{
3075	struct pmc_op_getmsr gm;
3076
3077	gm.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3078	if (PMC_CALL(PMCGETMSR, &gm) < 0)
3079		return (-1);
3080	*msr = gm.pm_msr;
3081	return (0);
3082}
3083
3084int
3085pmc_init(void)
3086{
3087	int error, pmc_mod_id;
3088	unsigned int n;
3089	uint32_t abi_version;
3090	struct module_stat pmc_modstat;
3091	struct pmc_op_getcpuinfo op_cpu_info;
3092#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
3093	int cpu_has_iaf_counters;
3094	unsigned int t;
3095#endif
3096
3097	if (pmc_syscall != -1) /* already inited */
3098		return (0);
3099
3100	/* retrieve the system call number from the KLD */
3101	if ((pmc_mod_id = modfind(PMC_MODULE_NAME)) < 0)
3102		return (-1);
3103
3104	pmc_modstat.version = sizeof(struct module_stat);
3105	if ((error = modstat(pmc_mod_id, &pmc_modstat)) < 0)
3106		return (-1);
3107
3108	pmc_syscall = pmc_modstat.data.intval;
3109
3110	/* check the kernel module's ABI against our compiled-in version */
3111	abi_version = PMC_VERSION;
3112	if (PMC_CALL(GETMODULEVERSION, &abi_version) < 0)
3113		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3114
3115	/* ignore patch & minor numbers for the comparision */
3116	if ((abi_version & 0xFF000000) != (PMC_VERSION & 0xFF000000)) {
3117		errno  = EPROGMISMATCH;
3118		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3119	}
3120
3121	if (PMC_CALL(GETCPUINFO, &op_cpu_info) < 0)
3122		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3123
3124	cpu_info.pm_cputype = op_cpu_info.pm_cputype;
3125	cpu_info.pm_ncpu    = op_cpu_info.pm_ncpu;
3126	cpu_info.pm_npmc    = op_cpu_info.pm_npmc;
3127	cpu_info.pm_nclass  = op_cpu_info.pm_nclass;
3128	for (n = 0; n < cpu_info.pm_nclass; n++)
3129		cpu_info.pm_classes[n] = op_cpu_info.pm_classes[n];
3130
3131	pmc_class_table = malloc(PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE *
3132	    sizeof(struct pmc_class_descr *));
3133
3134	if (pmc_class_table == NULL)
3135		return (-1);
3136
3137	for (n = 0; n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++)
3138		pmc_class_table[n] = NULL;
3139
3140	/*
3141	 * Get soft events list.
3142	 */
3143	soft_event_info.pm_class = PMC_CLASS_SOFT;
3144	if (PMC_CALL(GETDYNEVENTINFO, &soft_event_info) < 0)
3145		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3146
3147	/* Map soft events to static list. */
3148	for (n = 0; n < soft_event_info.pm_nevent; n++) {
3149		soft_event_table[n].pm_ev_name =
3150		    soft_event_info.pm_events[n].pm_ev_name;
3151		soft_event_table[n].pm_ev_code =
3152		    soft_event_info.pm_events[n].pm_ev_code;
3153	}
3154	soft_class_table_descr.pm_evc_event_table_size = \
3155	    soft_event_info.pm_nevent;
3156	soft_class_table_descr.pm_evc_event_table = \
3157	    soft_event_table;
3158
3159	/*
3160	 * Fill in the class table.
3161	 */
3162	n = 0;
3163
3164	/* Fill soft events information. */
3165	pmc_class_table[n++] = &soft_class_table_descr;
3166#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
3167	if (cpu_info.pm_cputype != PMC_CPU_GENERIC)
3168		pmc_class_table[n++] = &tsc_class_table_descr;
3169
3170	/*
3171 	 * Check if this CPU has fixed function counters.
3172	 */
3173	cpu_has_iaf_counters = 0;
3174	for (t = 0; t < cpu_info.pm_nclass; t++)
3175		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[t].pm_class == PMC_CLASS_IAF &&
3176		    cpu_info.pm_classes[t].pm_num > 0)
3177			cpu_has_iaf_counters = 1;
3178#endif
3179
3180#define	PMC_MDEP_INIT(C) do {					\
3181		pmc_mdep_event_aliases    = C##_aliases;	\
3182		pmc_mdep_class_list  = C##_pmc_classes;		\
3183		pmc_mdep_class_list_size =			\
3184		    PMC_TABLE_SIZE(C##_pmc_classes);		\
3185	} while (0)
3186
3187#define	PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(C) do {					\
3188		PMC_MDEP_INIT(C);					\
3189		pmc_class_table[n++] = &iaf_class_table_descr;		\
3190		if (!cpu_has_iaf_counters) 				\
3191			pmc_mdep_event_aliases =			\
3192				C##_aliases_without_iaf;		\
3193		pmc_class_table[n] = &C##_class_table_descr;		\
3194	} while (0)
3195
3196	/* Configure the event name parser. */
3197	switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
3198#if defined(__i386__)
3199	case PMC_CPU_AMD_K7:
3200		PMC_MDEP_INIT(k7);
3201		pmc_class_table[n] = &k7_class_table_descr;
3202		break;
3203	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_P5:
3204		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p5);
3205		pmc_class_table[n]  = &p5_class_table_descr;
3206		break;
3207	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_P6:		/* P6 ... Pentium M CPUs have */
3208	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PII:		/* similar PMCs. */
3209	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PIII:
3210	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PM:
3211		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p6);
3212		pmc_class_table[n] = &p6_class_table_descr;
3213		break;
3214#endif
3215#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
3216	case PMC_CPU_AMD_K8:
3217		PMC_MDEP_INIT(k8);
3218		pmc_class_table[n] = &k8_class_table_descr;
3219		break;
3220	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
3221		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(atom);
3222		break;
3223	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT:
3224		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(atom_silvermont);
3225		break;
3226	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
3227		PMC_MDEP_INIT(core);
3228		pmc_class_table[n] = &core_class_table_descr;
3229		break;
3230	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
3231	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
3232		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(core2);
3233		break;
3234	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
3235		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
3236		pmc_class_table[n++] = &corei7uc_class_table_descr;
3237		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(corei7);
3238		break;
3239	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_NEHALEM_EX:
3240		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(nehalem_ex);
3241		break;
3242	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL:
3243		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
3244		pmc_class_table[n++] = &haswelluc_class_table_descr;
3245		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(haswell);
3246		break;
3247	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL_XEON:
3248		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(haswell_xeon);
3249		break;
3250	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE:
3251		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(ivybridge);
3252		break;
3253	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_XEON:
3254		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(ivybridge_xeon);
3255		break;
3256	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
3257		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
3258		pmc_class_table[n++] = &sandybridgeuc_class_table_descr;
3259		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(sandybridge);
3260		break;
3261	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON:
3262		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(sandybridge_xeon);
3263		break;
3264	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
3265		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
3266		pmc_class_table[n++] = &westmereuc_class_table_descr;
3267		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(westmere);
3268		break;
3269	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE_EX:
3270		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(westmere_ex);
3271		break;
3272	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PIV:
3273		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p4);
3274		pmc_class_table[n] = &p4_class_table_descr;
3275		break;
3276#endif
3277	case PMC_CPU_GENERIC:
3278		PMC_MDEP_INIT(generic);
3279		break;
3280#if defined(__arm__)
3281#if defined(__XSCALE__)
3282	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_XSCALE:
3283		PMC_MDEP_INIT(xscale);
3284		pmc_class_table[n] = &xscale_class_table_descr;
3285		break;
3286#endif
3287	case PMC_CPU_ARMV7:
3288		PMC_MDEP_INIT(armv7);
3289		pmc_class_table[n] = &armv7_class_table_descr;
3290		break;
3291#endif
3292#if defined(__aarch64__)
3293	case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A53:
3294		PMC_MDEP_INIT(cortex_a53);
3295		pmc_class_table[n] = &cortex_a53_class_table_descr;
3296		break;
3297	case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A57:
3298		PMC_MDEP_INIT(cortex_a57);
3299		pmc_class_table[n] = &cortex_a57_class_table_descr;
3300		break;
3301#endif
3302#if defined(__mips__)
3303	case PMC_CPU_MIPS_24K:
3304		PMC_MDEP_INIT(mips24k);
3305		pmc_class_table[n] = &mips24k_class_table_descr;
3306		break;
3307	case PMC_CPU_MIPS_74K:
3308		PMC_MDEP_INIT(mips74k);
3309		pmc_class_table[n] = &mips74k_class_table_descr;
3310		break;
3311	case PMC_CPU_MIPS_OCTEON:
3312		PMC_MDEP_INIT(octeon);
3313		pmc_class_table[n] = &octeon_class_table_descr;
3314		break;
3315#endif /* __mips__ */
3316#if defined(__powerpc__)
3317	case PMC_CPU_PPC_7450:
3318		PMC_MDEP_INIT(ppc7450);
3319		pmc_class_table[n] = &ppc7450_class_table_descr;
3320		break;
3321	case PMC_CPU_PPC_970:
3322		PMC_MDEP_INIT(ppc970);
3323		pmc_class_table[n] = &ppc970_class_table_descr;
3324		break;
3325	case PMC_CPU_PPC_E500:
3326		PMC_MDEP_INIT(e500);
3327		pmc_class_table[n] = &e500_class_table_descr;
3328		break;
3329#endif
3330	default:
3331		/*
3332		 * Some kind of CPU this version of the library knows nothing
3333		 * about.  This shouldn't happen since the abi version check
3334		 * should have caught this.
3335		 */
3336		errno = ENXIO;
3337		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3338	}
3339
3340	return (0);
3341}
3342
3343const char *
3344pmc_name_of_capability(enum pmc_caps cap)
3345{
3346	int i;
3347
3348	/*
3349	 * 'cap' should have a single bit set and should be in
3350	 * range.
3351	 */
3352	if ((cap & (cap - 1)) || cap < PMC_CAP_FIRST ||
3353	    cap > PMC_CAP_LAST) {
3354		errno = EINVAL;
3355		return (NULL);
3356	}
3357
3358	i = ffs(cap);
3359	return (pmc_capability_names[i - 1]);
3360}
3361
3362const char *
3363pmc_name_of_class(enum pmc_class pc)
3364{
3365	if ((int) pc >= PMC_CLASS_FIRST &&
3366	    pc <= PMC_CLASS_LAST)
3367		return (pmc_class_names[pc]);
3368
3369	errno = EINVAL;
3370	return (NULL);
3371}
3372
3373const char *
3374pmc_name_of_cputype(enum pmc_cputype cp)
3375{
3376	size_t n;
3377
3378	for (n = 0; n < PMC_TABLE_SIZE(pmc_cputype_names); n++)
3379		if (cp == pmc_cputype_names[n].pm_cputype)
3380			return (pmc_cputype_names[n].pm_name);
3381
3382	errno = EINVAL;
3383	return (NULL);
3384}
3385
3386const char *
3387pmc_name_of_disposition(enum pmc_disp pd)
3388{
3389	if ((int) pd >= PMC_DISP_FIRST &&
3390	    pd <= PMC_DISP_LAST)
3391		return (pmc_disposition_names[pd]);
3392
3393	errno = EINVAL;
3394	return (NULL);
3395}
3396
3397const char *
3398_pmc_name_of_event(enum pmc_event pe, enum pmc_cputype cpu)
3399{
3400	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev, *evfence;
3401
3402	ev = evfence = NULL;
3403	if (pe >= PMC_EV_IAF_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_IAF_LAST) {
3404		ev = iaf_event_table;
3405		evfence = iaf_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(iaf);
3406	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_IAP_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_IAP_LAST) {
3407		switch (cpu) {
3408		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
3409			ev = atom_event_table;
3410			evfence = atom_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom);
3411			break;
3412		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT:
3413			ev = atom_silvermont_event_table;
3414			evfence = atom_silvermont_event_table +
3415			    PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom_silvermont);
3416			break;
3417		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
3418			ev = core_event_table;
3419			evfence = core_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core);
3420			break;
3421		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
3422		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
3423			ev = core2_event_table;
3424			evfence = core2_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core2);
3425			break;
3426		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
3427			ev = corei7_event_table;
3428			evfence = corei7_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7);
3429			break;
3430		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_NEHALEM_EX:
3431			ev = nehalem_ex_event_table;
3432			evfence = nehalem_ex_event_table +
3433			    PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(nehalem_ex);
3434			break;
3435		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL:
3436			ev = haswell_event_table;
3437			evfence = haswell_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswell);
3438			break;
3439		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL_XEON:
3440			ev = haswell_xeon_event_table;
3441			evfence = haswell_xeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswell_xeon);
3442			break;
3443
3444		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE:
3445			ev = ivybridge_event_table;
3446			evfence = ivybridge_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge);
3447			break;
3448		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_XEON:
3449			ev = ivybridge_xeon_event_table;
3450			evfence = ivybridge_xeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge_xeon);
3451			break;
3452		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
3453			ev = sandybridge_event_table;
3454			evfence = sandybridge_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge);
3455			break;
3456		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON:
3457			ev = sandybridge_xeon_event_table;
3458			evfence = sandybridge_xeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge_xeon);
3459			break;
3460		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
3461			ev = westmere_event_table;
3462			evfence = westmere_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere);
3463			break;
3464		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE_EX:
3465			ev = westmere_ex_event_table;
3466			evfence = westmere_ex_event_table +
3467			    PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere_ex);
3468			break;
3469		default:	/* Unknown CPU type. */
3470			break;
3471		}
3472	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_UCF_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_UCF_LAST) {
3473		ev = ucf_event_table;
3474		evfence = ucf_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ucf);
3475	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_UCP_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_UCP_LAST) {
3476		switch (cpu) {
3477		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
3478			ev = corei7uc_event_table;
3479			evfence = corei7uc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7uc);
3480			break;
3481		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
3482			ev = sandybridgeuc_event_table;
3483			evfence = sandybridgeuc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridgeuc);
3484			break;
3485		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
3486			ev = westmereuc_event_table;
3487			evfence = westmereuc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmereuc);
3488			break;
3489		default:	/* Unknown CPU type. */
3490			break;
3491		}
3492	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_K7_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_K7_LAST) {
3493		ev = k7_event_table;
3494		evfence = k7_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k7);
3495	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_K8_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_K8_LAST) {
3496		ev = k8_event_table;
3497		evfence = k8_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k8);
3498	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P4_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P4_LAST) {
3499		ev = p4_event_table;
3500		evfence = p4_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p4);
3501	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P5_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P5_LAST) {
3502		ev = p5_event_table;
3503		evfence = p5_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p5);
3504	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P6_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P6_LAST) {
3505		ev = p6_event_table;
3506		evfence = p6_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p6);
3507	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_XSCALE_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_XSCALE_LAST) {
3508		ev = xscale_event_table;
3509		evfence = xscale_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(xscale);
3510	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_ARMV7_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_ARMV7_LAST) {
3511		ev = armv7_event_table;
3512		evfence = armv7_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(armv7);
3513	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_ARMV8_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_ARMV8_LAST) {
3514		switch (cpu) {
3515		case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A53:
3516			ev = cortex_a53_event_table;
3517			evfence = cortex_a53_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a53);
3518			break;
3519		case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A57:
3520			ev = cortex_a57_event_table;
3521			evfence = cortex_a57_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a57);
3522			break;
3523		default:	/* Unknown CPU type. */
3524			break;
3525		}
3526	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_MIPS24K_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_MIPS24K_LAST) {
3527		ev = mips24k_event_table;
3528		evfence = mips24k_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(mips24k);
3529	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_MIPS74K_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_MIPS74K_LAST) {
3530		ev = mips74k_event_table;
3531		evfence = mips74k_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(mips74k);
3532	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_OCTEON_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_OCTEON_LAST) {
3533		ev = octeon_event_table;
3534		evfence = octeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(octeon);
3535	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_PPC7450_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_PPC7450_LAST) {
3536		ev = ppc7450_event_table;
3537		evfence = ppc7450_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc7450);
3538	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_PPC970_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_PPC970_LAST) {
3539		ev = ppc970_event_table;
3540		evfence = ppc970_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc970);
3541	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_E500_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_E500_LAST) {
3542		ev = e500_event_table;
3543		evfence = e500_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(e500);
3544	} else if (pe == PMC_EV_TSC_TSC) {
3545		ev = tsc_event_table;
3546		evfence = tsc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(tsc);
3547	} else if ((int)pe >= PMC_EV_SOFT_FIRST && (int)pe <= PMC_EV_SOFT_LAST) {
3548		ev = soft_event_table;
3549		evfence = soft_event_table + soft_event_info.pm_nevent;
3550	}
3551
3552	for (; ev != evfence; ev++)
3553		if (pe == ev->pm_ev_code)
3554			return (ev->pm_ev_name);
3555
3556	return (NULL);
3557}
3558
3559const char *
3560pmc_name_of_event(enum pmc_event pe)
3561{
3562	const char *n;
3563
3564	if ((n = _pmc_name_of_event(pe, cpu_info.pm_cputype)) != NULL)
3565		return (n);
3566
3567	errno = EINVAL;
3568	return (NULL);
3569}
3570
3571const char *
3572pmc_name_of_mode(enum pmc_mode pm)
3573{
3574	if ((int) pm >= PMC_MODE_FIRST &&
3575	    pm <= PMC_MODE_LAST)
3576		return (pmc_mode_names[pm]);
3577
3578	errno = EINVAL;
3579	return (NULL);
3580}
3581
3582const char *
3583pmc_name_of_state(enum pmc_state ps)
3584{
3585	if ((int) ps >= PMC_STATE_FIRST &&
3586	    ps <= PMC_STATE_LAST)
3587		return (pmc_state_names[ps]);
3588
3589	errno = EINVAL;
3590	return (NULL);
3591}
3592
3593int
3594pmc_ncpu(void)
3595{
3596	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
3597		errno = ENXIO;
3598		return (-1);
3599	}
3600
3601	return (cpu_info.pm_ncpu);
3602}
3603
3604int
3605pmc_npmc(int cpu)
3606{
3607	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
3608		errno = ENXIO;
3609		return (-1);
3610	}
3611
3612	if (cpu < 0 || cpu >= (int) cpu_info.pm_ncpu) {
3613		errno = EINVAL;
3614		return (-1);
3615	}
3616
3617	return (cpu_info.pm_npmc);
3618}
3619
3620int
3621pmc_pmcinfo(int cpu, struct pmc_pmcinfo **ppmci)
3622{
3623	int nbytes, npmc;
3624	struct pmc_op_getpmcinfo *pmci;
3625
3626	if ((npmc = pmc_npmc(cpu)) < 0)
3627		return (-1);
3628
3629	nbytes = sizeof(struct pmc_op_getpmcinfo) +
3630	    npmc * sizeof(struct pmc_info);
3631
3632	if ((pmci = calloc(1, nbytes)) == NULL)
3633		return (-1);
3634
3635	pmci->pm_cpu  = cpu;
3636
3637	if (PMC_CALL(GETPMCINFO, pmci) < 0) {
3638		free(pmci);
3639		return (-1);
3640	}
3641
3642	/* kernel<->library, library<->userland interfaces are identical */
3643	*ppmci = (struct pmc_pmcinfo *) pmci;
3644	return (0);
3645}
3646
3647int
3648pmc_read(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t *value)
3649{
3650	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_read_op;
3651
3652	pmc_read_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3653	pmc_read_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_OLDVALUE;
3654	pmc_read_op.pm_value = -1;
3655
3656	if (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_read_op) < 0)
3657		return (-1);
3658
3659	*value = pmc_read_op.pm_value;
3660	return (0);
3661}
3662
3663int
3664pmc_release(pmc_id_t pmc)
3665{
3666	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_release_args;
3667
3668	pmc_release_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3669	return (PMC_CALL(PMCRELEASE, &pmc_release_args));
3670}
3671
3672int
3673pmc_rw(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t newvalue, pmc_value_t *oldvaluep)
3674{
3675	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_rw_op;
3676
3677	pmc_rw_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3678	pmc_rw_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_NEWVALUE | PMC_F_OLDVALUE;
3679	pmc_rw_op.pm_value = newvalue;
3680
3681	if (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_rw_op) < 0)
3682		return (-1);
3683
3684	*oldvaluep = pmc_rw_op.pm_value;
3685	return (0);
3686}
3687
3688int
3689pmc_set(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t value)
3690{
3691	struct pmc_op_pmcsetcount sc;
3692
3693	sc.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3694	sc.pm_count = value;
3695
3696	if (PMC_CALL(PMCSETCOUNT, &sc) < 0)
3697		return (-1);
3698	return (0);
3699}
3700
3701int
3702pmc_start(pmc_id_t pmc)
3703{
3704	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_start_args;
3705
3706	pmc_start_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3707	return (PMC_CALL(PMCSTART, &pmc_start_args));
3708}
3709
3710int
3711pmc_stop(pmc_id_t pmc)
3712{
3713	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_stop_args;
3714
3715	pmc_stop_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3716	return (PMC_CALL(PMCSTOP, &pmc_stop_args));
3717}
3718
3719int
3720pmc_width(pmc_id_t pmcid, uint32_t *width)
3721{
3722	unsigned int i;
3723	enum pmc_class cl;
3724
3725	cl = PMC_ID_TO_CLASS(pmcid);
3726	for (i = 0; i < cpu_info.pm_nclass; i++)
3727		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_class == cl) {
3728			*width = cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_width;
3729			return (0);
3730		}
3731	errno = EINVAL;
3732	return (-1);
3733}
3734
3735int
3736pmc_write(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t value)
3737{
3738	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_write_op;
3739
3740	pmc_write_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3741	pmc_write_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_NEWVALUE;
3742	pmc_write_op.pm_value = value;
3743	return (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_write_op));
3744}
3745
3746int
3747pmc_writelog(uint32_t userdata)
3748{
3749	struct pmc_op_writelog wl;
3750
3751	wl.pm_userdata = userdata;
3752	return (PMC_CALL(WRITELOG, &wl));
3753}
3754